A, B, C A B C A: B: C: MCQs

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2 Section A ( Language Conventions) English Language Questions 1 to 24 (Questions 1 to 8) Read the following passage carefully and select the most suitable option from each list according to the corresponding number in the passage. 1 For Ananya, Mathematics was extremely hard to understand. In order to keep her results high enough to succeed and to satisfy her parents, Ananya attempted a number of strategies. The answer though was simple. She had to work constantly 5 6 and dilajentley at applying the different formulas to a range of contexts. Often 7 she was envious of her peers to whom comprehension came easily. However, at the 8 end of the year, it seemed her relentless work was rewarded when her results put her amongst the leading scholars of her class. Q 1. Which of these would be the best word to use to replace the word extremely as it is used in the passage above? 1) vastly 2) mostly 3) especially 4) massively Q.2 Which of these is closest in meaning to strategies as used in the passage above? 1) rules 2) questions 3) approaches 4) instructions Q 3. Which of the following could replace answer as used in the passage above? 1) reply 2) puzzle 3) solution 4) explanation Q 4. Which of the following could replace though as used in the passage above? 1) yet 2) even so 3) however 2

3 4) all the same Q 5. Which of the following is the correct way to spell dilajentley? 1) dilajently 2) diligently 3) dilejently 4) dilegently Q 6. Which of these is closest in meaning to contexts as used in the passage above? 1) ways 2) settings 3) numbers 4) situations Q 7. Which of the following is closest in meaning to was envious of as used in the passage above? 1) was jealous of 2) was resentful of 3) was bitter towards 4) was hostile towards Q 8. Which of the following is the opposite in meaning to rewarded as used in the passage above? 1) forfeited 2) punished 3) penalised 4) disadvantaged (Questions 9 to 12) This passage contains errors and an omission. Choose the correct option from the lists below to correct these errors and complete the passage. I entered into the compound, (9) was surrounded by gloomy stone towers, (10) and realised I was alone and that I had to fend for yourself. (11) I had only the clothes on my back and a desired to see my family. (12) Q9. Which word can be left out of this line without changing its meaning? 1) the 2) into 3) entered 4) compound Q10. Which word correctly completes the sentence? 1) that 2) what 3) which 4) whom 3

4 Q11. Which word should replace yourself? 1) I 2) me 3) mine 4) myself Q12. Which word correctly replaces desired? 1) desire 2) desires 3) desiring 4) desirable (Questions 13 to 16) Each of the numbered lines given below contains an error. Choose the correct option from the lists below to correct the corresponding error. Within recent years, experts in Kolkata (13) had worried about high mercury levels in some fish species. (14) High mercury levels can be dangerous muscle (15) weakness and mental and emotional problems such as depression are common symptoms. (16) Q 13. 1) in 2) at 3) over 3) from Q 14. 1) had become worried 2) have became worried 3) have become worried 4) had increased worrying Q 15. This line needs: 1) a comma after the word dangerous. 2) an action word to make it a sentence. 3) a comma to link it to the next line to join two clauses together in the sentence. 4) a full stop to complete the first sentence and a capital to begin the next sentence Q 16. 1) (such as depression) 2) such as depression 3) such as depression! 4) such as depression 4

5 (Questions 17 to 20) Complete this passage by selecting the most suitable word from each list to fill the corresponding gap. Cosmas Indicopleustes Cosmas was an ancient Greek merchant who made sea voyages to India. He described and sketched some of what he saw and his works (17) some of the earliest world maps. He was given the name Indicopleustes, which means Indian (18). Although there had been trade between the Roman Empire and India from as early as the first (19) BC, Cosmas was one of the few individuals who had actually made the journey himself and, as such, is (20) of this name. Q 17. 1) receive 2) contain 3) exclude 4) subsume Q 18. 1) sailor 2) sketcher 3) emperor 4) merchant Q 19. 1) age 2) time 3) century 4) instance Q 20. 1) proud 2) worthy 3) boastful 4) honoured 5

6 (Questions 21 to 24) Complete this passage by selecting the most suitable option from each list to fill the corresponding gap. The boat trip to Barren Island, (21) home to the only active volcano in India, was not pleasant. Our battle with the waves (22) with a display of billowing white ash. We could see remnants of black lava from the recent (23) that had spilled down to the water s edge. Barren Island is a suitable name for the island given that it is home to a (24) of animal inhabitants. Q 21. 1) what is 2) which is 3) what were 4) which were Q 22. 1) is rewarded 2) are rewarded 3) was rewarded 4) were rewarded Q 23. 1) outburst 2) eruption 3) occasion 4) destruction Q 24. 1) limited number 2) plentiful supply 3) specific quantity 4) numerous amount 6

7 OR 7

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11 - B xq.kkred rdz kfdr la[;k 25 ls 42 fueufyf[kr x ka k dks i<+dj iz u la[;k 25&30 rd l h mrrj pqusa %& MSfoM esaus dqn le; ^MSfoM* dks xsysfj;k MSy,dSMsfe;k ds vunj ns[krs gq, fcrk;ka bls irfkj ds,d VqdM+s o laxejej ls bruh vpnh rjg ls rjk kk x;k gs fd ;g fcydqy thfor ekuo dh rjg fn[krk gs fd vki ewfrz dh ^Ropk* ds uhps uhys jax dh ulsa ns[k ldrs gsaa pkgs vunj tkus ds fy, yech drkj Fkh ysfdu izrh{kk djuk mfpr yxka ewfrz ls igys mldh rlohj ns[k ysus ls n kzd dh Hkkoukvksa es a dksbz deh ugha vkrha 25- ^n kzd dh Hkkoukvksa* okyh fvii.kh dks le>us ds fy, ikbd dks fdl pht dk Kku gksuk pkfg,\ 1) ewfrz,d ekuo dh gsa 2) ekbdysatyks,d cqr rjk k FkkA 3) ewfrz,d cgqr mrd` V dykd`fr gsa 4) xsysfj;k MSy,dSMsfe;k] yksjsal bvyh esa gsa 26- fueufyf[kr okd;ksa esa ls dksu lk okd; bl x ka k dk lkj gs %& 1) MSfoM cgqr cm+h HkhM+ vkdf kzr djrk gsa 2) MSfoM vius ; k dk vf/kdkjh gsa 3) MSfoM dks laxejej ds,d gh VqdM+s ls rjk kk x;k gsa 4) MSfoM dks xsysfj;k MSy,dSMsfe;k es a n kkz;k x;k gsa 27- ys[kd us bl x ka k es a MSfoM dh O;k[;k dsls dh gs\ 1) tks rlohjsa mlus ns[kh gs mudks crkdja 2) tsls ml xsyjh esa fn[kk;k x;k gs mldk o.kzua 3) mldh Nfo dks folrkj ls crk;k x;k gsa 4) ftruk le; mlus ewfrz dks ns[kus es a yxk;k] ml ij fvii.kh djdsa 28- nwljk okd; crkrk gs fd ys[kd us fdldh iz kalk dh gs % 1) cqr rjk k us dksu ls vkstkj blrseky fd,a 2) cqr rjk k es a igys ls ;kstuk cukus dh ;ksx;rk FkhA 3) egku dyk ds fy, ekuo kjhj izsj.kk Lo:iA 4) igys ls gh ewfrz ds fp= ns[kus dk volja 29- dyk ds fdl igyw dks ys[kd us egro fn;k gs\ 1) ;FkkFkZokn 2) iqujko`frr 3) vewrzokn 4) izrhdokn 11

12 30- vkf[kjh okd; fueufyf[kr es a ls fdl fopkj ls feyrk gs\ 1) U;k; va/kk gsa 2) ns[kus es a gh fo okl gsa 3) tks ns[kk mlds vk/ks esa fo okla 4) ewy olrq iqufuzfezr ls vpnh gsa fueu x ka k dks i<+dj iz u la[;k 31&36 ds mrrj nhft, %& ^^csvlh vkavh] Lora=rk dh ubz?kks k.kk gksus okyh gsa** ^^Hkxoku ges a vk khokzn nsaa cppks rqe D;k pkgrs gks\** dsd dks vwou es a rsth ls j[krs gq, cw<+h vksjr us gsjku gksdj dgka ^^esjk vfkz gs fd vc esa cm+h gks xbz gw A esa viuk /;ku [kqn j[kwaxh vksj fdlh ij cks> ugha cuwaxha vady pkgrs gsa fd esa muds jklrs ls gv tkå ] og lksprs gsa fd eq>s vc tkuk pkfg, vksj og tynh gh bl ckr dks dg Hkh nsaxs] esa ml le; dh izrh{kk ugha djuk pkgrh ijurq ijh dfkk ds yksxks a dh rjg fo o Hkze.k djds viuh fdler vktekuk pkgrh gw A esa tkurh gw fd esa,slk dj ldrh gw A** viuh ckr dks dgrs gq, følvh vkvk,sls xw Fk jgh Fkh tsls og vius Hkfo ; dks fufezr dj jgh gsa vius kkar psgjs ij gsjkuh ds Hkko ykrs gq, vk Vh mls lqu jgh FkhaA fu.kz;kred <ax ls,d tksj yxkrs tsls gh ym+dh :dh] cw<+h vksjr cksyh] ^^vc rqegkjs fnekx esa dksu lk csdkj fopkj vk;k gs\** 31- følvh dh ^Lora=rk dh?kks k.kk* dk D;k vfkz gs\ 1) vady dh følvh dks?kj NksM+us ds fy, etcwj djus dh ;kstuka 2) følvh dh vius Hkfo ; ij fu;a=.k dh bpnka 3) jk Vª ds jktusfrd <k ps dks cnyus dh ;kstuka 4) vk Vh csvlh dh vkkk ikyu dh vk kk j[kus ij følvh dh fujk kka 32- følvh dh?kks k.kk ij vk Vh dh izfke izfrfø;k % 1) xqllk 2) ftkklk 3) gsjkuh 4) fpurk 33- følvh ijh dfkk dks D;k ekurh gs\ 1) os ldkjkred izsj.kk nsrh gsaa 2) os euksjatu dk lk/ku gsaa 3) os usfrd f k{kk nsrh gsaa 4) os fok o dks,d dyiukred :i nsrh gs aa 34- ftl <ax ls følvh vkvk xw Fkrh gs og følvh dh dksu lh ckr n kkzrk gs\ 1) n`<+ fu p; 2) v/khjrk 3) mrlqdrk 4) fojks/k 12

13 35- vk Vh csvlh dk dslk LOkHkko gs\ 1) kkar 2) dbksj 3) ijs kku 4) rukoxzlr 36- dksu lk kcn vkf[kjh Hkkx es a crk, ^fu.kz;kred* kcn ls feyrk&tqyrk gs\ 1) vkf[kjh 2) laf{kir 3) dsfunzr 4) tkucw> dj 37- ijh vius nkslrksa dks crkrh gs fd og Ýsap fqyesa ilun djrh gsa fueufyf[kr esa ls dksu lk okd; mlds dfku dks vpnh rjg ls n kkzrk gs\ 1) mlus,d gh fqye pkj flusek?kjksa esa ns[kh gsa 2) mlus pkj vyx&vyx fqyes a,d gh flusek?kjksa esa ns[kh gsa 3) mlus pkj Ýsap jksekafvd fqyesa pkj flusek?kjksa esa ns[kh gsa 4) mlus,d gh vfhkus=h dh pkj vyx&vyx fqyes a ns[kh gsa 38- lecu/k <wf<, %& iqfyl vqlj % cst & fueu esa ls dksu lk ogh lecu/k n kkzrk gs\ 1) Vksih % UklZ 2) tujy % flrkjs 3) MkWDVj % flfjat 4) vkx cq>kus okyk % gkwt iqrzxky ds yksx iqrzxky dh tula[;k yxhkx 10 fefy;u gsa tula[;k?kuro lcls T;knk jkt/kkuh fylcu vksj mlds vklikl ds bzykdksa esa gs tgk 1-9 fefy;u yksx jgrs gsaa nwljs LFkku ij mrrj esa vksijrks gsa lk/kkj.kr;k T;knk yksx ns k ds rvh; bzykdksa esa jgrs gsaa dksu ls fp= bl x ka k esa fy[kh lwpuk dks LIk V :i ls crk ldrs gsa\ 1) iqrzxky {ks= dk fp= 2) kgj ds yksxks a dk fp= 3) ;wjksi dk ekufp= iqrzxky dks n kkzrs gq, 4) kgj vksj dlcs ds yksxksa dh la[;k dk ikbz xzkq 13

14 40- ^^vf/kdrj yksx mrus [kq k gksrs gsa ftruk fd og eu cuk ysrs gsaa** bl okd; esa [kq kh dk vfkz gs fd % 1) [kq kh dks iw.kzr;k ekiuk lehko ugha gsa 2) dqn yksxksa ds fy, ;g dfbu QSlyk gsa 3) ;g lpsr cksf)d iz;ru dk Qy gsa 4) ;g ifjflfkfr ls ugha] n`f Vdks.k ls fu/kkzfjr gksrk gsa 41- dfku & ^batu dkj dk,d fgllk gs* & batu % dkj n kkz;k tk ldrk gs &,slk laca/k dksu lk ;qxe mfpr :i ls crkrk gs\ 1) bekjr % ckyduh 2) dykd`fr % laxzgky; 3) Hkwxksy % iozr 4) izfr;ksfxrk % izfr;ksxh 42- ikf ozd fparu rc gksrk gs tc fdlh lel;k dk lek/kku vn~hkqr <ax ls gks & jkt dks,d egroiw.kz uksdjh ds fy, lk{kkrdkj ds fy, lyov jfgr deht pkfg,a buds ls dksu&lk mnkgj.k ikf ozd fparu dks crkrk gs\ 1) Vh kvz iguuk 2) BaMh VwVh blrjh dk iz;ksx djuk 3) ryus ds crzu dk blrjh dh rjg blrseky djuk 4) deht igu dj mldks gkfkksa ls QSykdj Bhd djuka 14

$[k C ek=kred rdz kfdr iz u la[;k 43 ls 60 43- uhps fn, x, fp= es a dsoy {ksfrt js[kk,a lekukurj gsaa bl fp= esa vksj dksbz lekukurj js[kk,a ugha gsaa fp= es a fdrus leyec n kkz;s x;s gsa\ 1) 12 2) 16$

15 [k C ek=kred rdz kfdr iz u la[;k 43 ls uhps fn, x, fp= es a dsoy {ksfrt js[kk,a lekukurj gsaa bl fp= esa vksj dksbz lekukurj js[kk,a ugha gsaa fp= es a fdrus leyec n kkz;s x;s gsa\ 1) 12 2) 16 3) 18 4) luk viuh?km+h dks myvk iguuk ilan djrh gsa og,d fqye ns[kuk pkgrh gs tks vk/ks?k.vs ckn kq: gksus okyh gsa fqye fdrus cts kq: gksxh\ 1) 13 % 45 2) 18 % 15 3) 19 % 45 4) 20 % jfo jsr] lhesav vksj ikuh dk fej.k cuk jgk gsa og 10 fdxzk jsr esa 6 fdxzk lhesav vksj 4 fyvj ikuh feykrk gsa fueu esa ls dksu lk dfku lgh ugha gs\ 1) ikuh fej.k dk 20 izfr kr gsa 2) jsr] lheasv vksj ikuh dk vuqikr 5 % 2 % 3 gsa 3) 30 fdxzk fej.k cukus ds fy, jfo dks 9 fdxzk lhesav dh vko ;drk gksxha 4) ;fn og 4-5 fdxzk lhesav iz;ksx djrk gs rks mls 3 fyvj ikuh dh vko ;drk Gsa 46- vk: k 8 cts lqcg i<+us csbrk gsa ml le; lw;z dk muu;u dks.k 15 0 FkkA tc og i<+ pqdk rks lw;z dk muu;u dks.k 55 0 FkkA vk: k fdrus?k.vs i<+k\ 1) 40 feuv 2) 1?kaVk 20 feuv 3) 2?kaVs 23 feuv 4) 2?kaVs 40 feuv 15

16 47-,d iei tehu ds ikuh dks HkwLrj rd ykrk gsa ikuh ds cgko dks yhvj izfr feuv esa ekik x;ka iei 18 yhvj dh ckyvh dks 7 lsds.m es a Hkjrk gsa iei dk cgko fueu esa ls fdlds utnhd gs\ 1) 23 yhvj izfr feuv 2) 126 yhvj izfr feuv 3) 144 yhvj izfr feuv 4) 150 yhvj izfr feuv xzke ued 20 yhvj ikuh es a?kksyk x;ka blesa ls 10 yhvj foy;u dks ckgj fudky dj mlesa 10 yhvj ikuh vksj feyk;k x;ka vc foy;u esa ued dh laknzrk fdruh gs\ 1) 0.5 g/l 2) 1 g/l 3) 1.33 g/l 4) 2 g/l 49- vkb fo kffkz;ksa us ukwd vkmv Vscy Vsful izfr;ksfxrk esa Hkkx fy;ka igys pj.k es a vknh vksj ckyh [ksys vksj ckyh thrka vknh rc izfr;ksfxrk ls ckgj gqvka fueu es a ls dksu lk dfku lgh ugha gs\ 1) fqjkst vksj nklk vafre pj.k es a [ksysa 2) gjh] xjh ls thrk vksj fqjkst ls gkj x;ka 3) nklk] psiy ls thrk vksj fqjkst ls gkj x;ka 4) ckyh] psiy] fqjkst vksj gjh us igyk pj.k thrka 50-,d lqcg chuk us bavjusv ls xkus MkÅuyksM fd;sa blls mlds xkuksa es a 50% dh c<ksrrjh gqbz] ysfdu nksigj es a,d ok;jl us mlds dqy xkuksa ds 50% u V dj fn;ka ;fn vc chuk ds ikl 300 xkus gsa rks dqyk fdrus xkus Fks\ 1) 200 2) 300 3) 400 4)

17 a 51-,d =h,fksyku nksm esa rhu bosuv gksrs gsa %& rsjkdh] lkbfdy jsl vksj nksm+a bl =h,fksykwu esa rhu izfrhkkxh Fks ftugks aus 1 fdeh] rsjkdh] 100 fdeh lkbzfdy jsl rfkk 24 fdeh nksm+ yxkbza mudh yxhkx vkslr pky lhkh bosuv ds fy, fueu lkj.kh esa n kkz;k x;k gs %& rsjkdh lkbzfdy jsl nksm+ A 5 km/h 40 km/h 12 km/h B 2 km/h 50 km/h 10 km/h C 4 km/h 40 km/h 12 km/h A] B vksj C us fdl Øe es nksm+ dks lekir fd;k\ 1) A, B, C 2) B, A, C 3) C, B, A 4) A, C, B 52- eaxyokj dks j khn?kj ls Ldwy dh vksj 12 km/h dh vkslr pky ls x;k vksj 15 feuv nsj ls igq pka cq/kokj dks og 18 km/h dh vkslr pky ls pydj Ldwy 10 feuv tynh igq p x;ka j khn Ldwy ls fdruh nwj jgrk gs\ 1) 4.2 km 2) 8.5 km 3) 9 km 4) 15 km fueufyf[kr x ka k dks i<+dj iz u la[;k 53 ls 56 rd ds mrrj nhft, %&?kw.kzu esa dsoy fnu es lw;z dh pky vksj jkf= es a vkleku es a rkjksa dk LFkku cnyuk ;g eglwl djkrk gs fd i`foh?kwe jgh gsa tcfd rqe i`foh dh lrg ij flfkj [km+s gks fqj Hkh og lrr Lo;a 1700 km/h dh pky ls xfreku gsa bl nj ij gekjk xzg vius v{k ij iwjk,d pø 23?kaVs 56 feuv esa,d flfkj rkjs ds lkis{k iwjk djrk gsa bl le; varjky dks varfj{k oskkfud u{k= fnol dgrs gsaa ;g gekjs lksj fnol tks fd 24?kaVs gs] ls FkksM+k dh de gsa lksj fnol nks Øekxr nksigj ds chp dk le; gsa bu nksuksa fnolksa es a varj blfy, gs D;ks afd i`foh tc vius v{k ij iwjk,d?kw.kzu lekir djrh gs rc og rkjk fqj ls v{k ds,dne fljs ij vk tkrk gs ijurq bl nksjku i`foh lw;z dh ifjøek djrs gq, vius d{k es a o vksj vkxs fudy tkrh gsa bl ifj.kkelo:i u{k= fnol ds var ij i`foh dks o vksj?kweuk im+rk gs tc rd lw;z fljs ij fqj ls u vk tk,a bl nksjku pkj feuv dk le; vf/kd yxrk gsa xzgks a dh vius v{k ij?kweus dh nj cgqr ls dkjdksa ij fuhkzj djrh gsa cq/k tks fd lw;z ds lcls lehi gs] og i`foh ls /kheh xfr ls lw;z dh ifjøek djrk gs D;ks afd lw;z dk vr;ar izhkko kkyh xq:rokd kz.k cy mls viuh vksj [khaprk gsa cq/k xzg ij lksj fnol] i`foh ij 58 fnol ds cjkcj gksrk gsa punzek ds Tokjh; izhkko ds dkj.k gekjh i`foh dh?kw.kzu dh nj Hkh de gks xbz gsa oskkfudksa }kjk ;g ik;k x;k gs fd i`foh dk lksj fnol gtkj o kksza es a,d lsds.m c<+ jgk gsa 17

18 53- fueu esa dksu lk dfku lgh gs\ 1) lw;z i`foh dh?kw.kzu nj dks c<+k jgk gsa 2) gekjh?kfm;k lksj fnol ij vk/kkfjr gsa D;ks afd ;g vf/kd ljy gsa 3) u{k= fnol i`foh ij lksj fnol ls yeck gsa 4) gekjs lksj ifjokj esa lhkh xzgksa dk u{k= fnol cjkcj gsa 54- ;fn i`foh dh?kw.kzu xfr de gks tk, rks D;k gksxk\ 1) jkr fnu ls vf/kd yach gksxha 2) lksj fnol u{k= fnol ls NksVk gksxka 3) u{k= fnol o lksj fnol nksuksa cm+s gks tk,axsa 4) fnu jkf= dh vis{kk vf/kd?kavksa rd izdk keku jgsxka 55- kqø xzg dh lw;z ds bnz fxnz ifjøek dh fn kk vksj?kw.kzu dh fn kk foijhr gs] blfy, %& 1) bldk u{k= fnol lksj fnol ls yeck gsa 2) bldk lksj fnol] u{k= fnol ls yeck gsa 3) blds u{k= fnol dh yeckbz yxkrkj cny jgh gsa 4) blds u{k= fnol vksj lksj fnol dh yeckbz cjkcj gsa 56- cq/k 11 km/h dh pky ls?kwerk gsa blfy, cq/k xzg dh ifjf/k yxhkx &&&&& gsa 1) km. 2) km. 3) km. 4) km. fueufyf[kr x ka k dks i<+dj 57&60 iz uksa ds mrrj nsa %& fcv~l vksj ckbzv~l ; fi euq ; vadksa vksj v{kjksa ds }kjk lapkj djrk gs] dei;wvj vksj nwljs fmftvy midj.kksa esa lapkj ds fy, ckbujh fllve dk iz;ksx fd;k tkrk gsa ckbujh esa ckbz dk vfkz ^^nks** gksrk gs blfy, ;g iz.kkyh nks fodyiksa 0 vksj 1 ij vk/kkfjr gsa ckbzujh iz.kkyh esa ^fcv~l* vksj ^ckbv~l* dk blrseky gksrk gsa,d fcv ds nks gh eku gks ldrs gsa %& ^0* vksj ^1*A,d ckbzv ^8* fcv dk gksrk gsa,d vkslr VsDLV QkbZy esa yxhkx 100 fdyks ckbv~l gksrs gsa ¼ ckbv~l ;k fcv~l½a tcfd,d Vh oh kks tks fd bavjusv ls MkmuyksM gks dbz fxxkckbv~l ( bytes) dk gksrk gsa 18

19 dei;wvj izklslj,d lsds.m es a vjcksa x.kuk,a djrk gsa izr;sd x.kuk ftldk vk/kkj nl gs vksj nl fmftv (0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9) dk esy gs dks ckbzujh dksm ftldk vk/kkj ^2* gs vksj ftldh?kkr ^2* gs esa cnyk tkrk gsa bldk ifj.kke ;g gs fd lhkh eku ^0* vksj ^1* ds Øe esa fey tkrs gsa tslk fd fueu lkj.kh esa ns[kk tk ldrk gs fd dsls vk/kkj ^10* okys vadksa dks 4 fcv~l okyh dksfmax esa cnyk tkrk gsa T;knk cm+s vadksa ds fy, T;knk fcv~l dh vko ;drk gksrh gsa vk/kkj 10 okys vad ifj.kkelo:i ckbujh dksm or (2 1 ) or (2 2 ) or (2 3 ) ckbujh dk blrseky best dh dksfmax es a Hkh fd;k tkrk gs ftlesa usvodz ds }kjk mldk lapkj gksrk gsa best dks lcls igys NksVs&NksVs oxksza esa fohkkftr fd;k tkrk gsa tks oxz xgjs dkys gksrs gsa mugsa ^0* eku fn;k tkrk gs vksj tks gyds ;k lqsn gksrs gsa mugsa ^1* eku fn;k tkrk gsa izr;sd oxksaz dh iafdr dks fcv~l ds Øe esa n kkz;k tkrk gs tsls fd uhps fn[kk;k x;k gsa best dk oxkzsa esa oxksza dk fcv~l fcv~l dh iafdr;ksa dk Øeksa fohkktu esa ifjorzu esa ifjorzu rfkk uhps dk LFkku izr;sd iafdr ds ekuksa dk vyx djrk gsa 19

20 57- uhsps nh xbz best ls dksu lk ckbujh Øe cusxk\ 1) ) ) ) lkj.kh es a fn, x, mnkgj.k ds vuqlkj 13 dk ckbujh dksm D;k gksxk\ 1) ) ) ) bues a ls dksu lk vad ckbujh dksm es a ds }kjk n kkz;k tk;sxk\ 1) 14 2) 16 3) 18 4) ckbujh dksm ds vuqlkj fueu nks ckbujh vadksa 0110 vksj 0101 dk ;ksx D;k gksxk\ 1) ) ) )

v/;k; & 6 ukxiwj ftyk eap esa fookn fuivkjk,oa xzkgdksa dh tkx:drk dk lfe{kkred fo ys k.k

v/;k; & 6 ukxiwj ftyk eap esa fookn fuivkjk,oa xzkgdksa dh tkx:drk dk lfe{kkred fo ys k.k la kks/ku esa izkir fd, x;s,ao ladfyr fd, x, vkdmks lkghr;hdh; fo ys ku fd;k x;k gsa,ao mlds vuqlkj lkj.kh o xzkq