Okf kzd fjiksvz. Hkkjrh; izks ksfxdh lalfkku tks/kiqj. Hkkjrh; izks ksfxdh lalfkku tks/kiqj

Transcription

1 Okf kzd fjiksvz Hkkjrh; izks ksfxdh lalfkku tks/kiqj Hkkjrh; izks ksfxdh lalfkku tks/kiqj

2

3 Okkf"kZd fjiksvz 2015&16 Hkkjrh; izks ksfxdh lalfkku tks/kiqj vksym jslhmsalh jksm] jkrkukkm+k tks/kiqj

4 laiknd eamy nhiddqekj,e- Q+qyokuh ¼leUo;d] ladk;½ oh- ukjk;.ku ¼leUo;d] kks/k,oa fodkl½ vrqy dqekj ¼leUo;d] ksf{kd½ oh- gfj ukjk;.ku ¼leUo;d] Nkk=½ vejnhi 'kekz ¼midqylfpo] ;kstuk½ {ksek izdk k ¼miiqLrdky;k/;{k½ laiknd {ksek izdk k] miiqlrdky;k/;{k Hkkjrh; izks ksfxdh lalfkku tks/kiqj vksym jslhmsalh jksm] jkrkukkm+k tks/kiqj bzesy: publications@iitj.ac.in Ikzfrfyfibf/kdkj 2016, Hkkjrh; izks ksfxdh lalfkku tks/kiqj ( lqjf{kr.

5 fo"k;&olrq izlrkouk i f"vdks.k,oa y{; ii laxbu laxbukred lajpuk 1 'kklh cksmz 2 foùk lfefr 3 lhusv 4 Hkou,oa fuekz.k lfefr 5 çeq[k inkf/kdkjh 6 fohkkx vksj lec) ladk; lnl; 8 LVkQ+ lnl; 25 'ksf{kd 'ksf{kd dk;zøe 27 f'k{kk txr ds lkfk lg;ksx 27 m ksx txr ds lkfk lg;ksx 30 bamlvªh be kzu izksxzke 32 'kks/k Ikzeq[krk;sa 33 'kks/k,oa fodkl ifj;kstuk,a 35 isvsav,oa çdk'ku 40 iqjldkj,oa leeku 51 Ckká xfrfof/k;ka 53 lalfkku ds o`rrkar jk"vªh; mrloksa dk vk;kstu rfkk jk"vªh; egro ds fnolks dk ikyu 58 lqfo/kk,a orzeku ifjlj 63 LFkk;h ifjlj 66 dai;wvj dsaæ 69 iqlrdky; 70 ç;ksx'kkyk,a 74 LokLF; dsaæ 97 [ksy lqfo/kk,a 98 vuqlwfpr tkfr@vuqlwfpr tutkfr çdks"b 98 Ekfgyk izdks V 19

6 Nk= xfrfof/k;ka Nk= fte[kkuk 101 Nk= mrlo,oa o`rrkar 108 Nk= miyfc/k;k 114 ijke'kz lsok,a 117 Nk= IyslesaV lsy 120 iwoz Nk= lecu/k 122 vkbz-vkbz-vh- tks/kiqj esa iath r Nk=ksa dh lwph 123 foùkh; flfkfr 143

7 izlrkouk vflrkro esa vkus ds lkrosa o kz es a lalfkku us ikap u;s ksf{kd dk;zøe izkjehk fd;s gsa ftlesa rhu,e-,l-lh- Lrj ij] uker% jlk;u fokku] xf.kr vksj HkkSfrdh gsa vksj nks,e-vsd- Lrj ij] uker% fo qr vfhk;kaf=dh,oa ;kaf=d vfhk;kaf=dh gsaa o kz 2015&16 es a Hkkjrh; izks ksfxdh lalfkku tks/kiqj ds LFkk;h ifjlj dk fuekz.k dk;z Hkh rst+h ls vkxs c<+k gs( ; fi ;g xfr vksj rst+ gks ldrh Fkh--- izfke pj.k ds bekjrksa dk fuekz.k flracj 2016 rd iwjk gksus dh meehn gs] vksj 9&23 vdvwcj 2016 rd LFkkbZ ifjlj esa LFkkukarj.k dh meehn gsa o kz 2015&16 ds nksjku lalfkku }kjk ßm ksx fuettu dk;zøeþ (Industry Immersion Program) dks ykap djus dk cm+k dne mbk;k x;ka izfke pj.k es a 30 Nk= vksj 5 ladk; lnl;ksa us ns k ds vxz.kh izks ksfxd lalfkk;sa & efganzk,am efganzk fyfevsm] yklzu,am Vqczks fyfevsm] VkVk eksvlz fyfevsm] Vh-oh-,l- eksvlz daiuh fyfevsm] vksj VkVk ikoj daiuh fyfevsm es a viuk igyk xzh el= fcrk;ka blds vfrfjdr] Hkkjrh; izks ksfxdh lalfkku tks/kiqj ds }kjk fd;s x;s,d vksj fo ks k kq#vkr gs lalfkku ds izfke ih-,p-mh- Fkhfll dk lq+yrkiwozd izfrj{kk( bl o kz 4 Nk=ksa us viuh vko ;drk iwjh dha ih-,p-mh- Nk=ksa dh la[;k 2013&14 esa 70 Fkh tks fd 2015&16 es a c<+dj 139 gks x;ha lalfkku ds vuqla/kku :ijs[kk es a lq/kkj gqvk vksj izk;ksftr vuqla/kku ifj;kstuk;sa 2014&15 tks 32 Fks] c<dj 2015&16 es a 47 gq;s] vksj 2014&15 dh fo}r izdk kuksa dh la[;k 78 ls c<+dj 2015&16 esa 110 gqbzaa 2015&16 esa ladk; lnl;ksa }kjk 2 isvsav nk;j fd;s x;sa fo ks k :Ik ls] flracj 2015 es a Hkkjrh; izks ksfxdh lalfkku tks/kiqj] Mh-Ckh-Vh-&iSu vkbz-vkbz-vh- ds ck;ks,uthz dsanz ds lg&tkapdrkz ds :Ik es a ikap LFkkfir Hkkjrh; izks ksfxdh lalfkkuksa ds lax kkfey gqvka Hkkjrh; izks ksfxdh lalfkku tks/kiqj us vius leqnk; es a 8 u, ladk; lnl;ksa vksj 2 u, LVkQ+ lnl;ksa dk Lokxr fd;k ftlls os ;gk vius fy;s,d et+cwr O;olk; cuk;saa ladk; lnl;ks a }kjk jlk;u fokku] ;kaf=d vfhk;kaf=dh,oa fo qr vfhk;kaf=dh es a 4 Kku (GIAN) ikb~;øeksa dk vk;kstu fd;ka lh- oh- vkj- ewfrz i

8 n`f"vdks.k vkbz-vkbz-vh- tks/kiqj n`f"vdks.k,oa y{; lalfkku : dk;z ds ek/;e ls çks ksfxdh dk lao/kzu djsxk vksj jk"vª dh çks ksfxdh leca/kh pquksfr;ksa dks gy djus ds fy, vko';d rduhdh ekuo lalk/ku rs;kj djsxka y{; lalfkku (1),slk xfr'khy çks ksfxdh lalfkku rs;kj djsxk ftlesa vf/kxe] 'kks/k] vkfo"dkj vksj varr% uokpkj lekfgr gksxk vksj og mldk lao/kzu djsxk( rfkk (2) çr;sd çkfkfed çfrhkkxh dks lalfkku ds çeq[k ewy;ksa dk vuqikyu djuk tkjh j[krs gq, muds /kez ds çfr rs;kj djsxk & ¼d½ Nk= & Hkkjr dh cm+h pquksfr;ksa dks iwjk djus ds fy, l{ke çks ksfxdh Lukrd rs;kj djsxk( ¼[k½ LVkQ lnl; &,d çfø;k lapkfyr O;kolkf;d lalfkku ds :i esa lfø; dezpkfj;ksaa dks çf'kf{kr djsxk( ¼x½ ladk; lnl; &,d varjkz"vªh; çfrli/khz 'ksf{kd lalfkku ds fuekzrkvksa dks lqdj cuk,xk( vksj ¼?k½ m ksx & vkffkzd ewy; ltzu gsrq ;Fkk lahko m ksxksa ds fy,,d cy ds :i esa çks ksfxdh; uokpkj çnku djsxka çeq[k ewy; lalfkku,sls çeq[k ewy; fu/kkzfjr djrk gs ftlesa vkbz-vkbz-vh- tks/kiqj leqnk; dk çr;sd lnl; (1) ekuoh; fu"bk vksj leeku ds lokszpp Lrj dks cuk, j[ksxk( (2) lalfkku ds fdlh Hkh çfrhkkxh ls dksbz vuqfpr ykhk ugha mbk,xk( (3) Nk=ksa] m ksx txr vksj lekt ds fgrksa dh j{kk djus ds fy, vr;f/kd ç'kaflr çks ksfxdh lalfkku ds fuekz.k ds fy, dk;z djsxk( (4) çks ksfxdh fopkjksa vksj dk;z ds ek/;e ls Hkkjr ds vkffkzd fodkl ds çfr opuc) gksxk( (5) lhkh ysu&nsu esa usfrd] xahkhj vksj [kqyk gksxk( vksj (6) fdlh Hkh laidz ls gksus okyh lhkh lwpuk vksj?kvukøeksa dh lokzf/kd xksiuh;rk cuk, j[kus ds fy, fujarj fteesnkj gksxka ii

9 laxbu laxbukred lajpuk vkbz-vkbz-vh- ifj"kn ds rrok/kku esa vkbz-vkbz-vh- tks/kiqj fueufyf[kr lkafof/kd fudk;ksa ds ekxzn'kzu esa dk;z djrk gs% (1) 'kklh cksmz( (2) foùkh; lfefr( (3) lhusv( vksj (4) Hkou,oa dk;z lfefr vkbzvkbzvh ifj"kn~ v/;{k] 'kklh cksmz 'kklh cksmz funs'kd forrh; lfefr lhusv lalfkku Hkou,oa fuekz.k lfefr bu lkafof/kd fudk;ksa ds lnl;ksa dk fooj.k vxys i`"bksa esa fn;k x;k gsa 1

10 v/;{k 1. çksqslj xkso/kzu esgrk ¼,Q-,u-,-],Q-vkj-,l-½ vkxszfud dsfelvªh fohkkx] gsnjkckn fo ofo ky;] ih-vks- & dsunzh; fo ofo ky;] gsnjkckn& funs'kd ¼insu½ çksqslj lh- oh- vkj- ewfrz funs'kd] vkbz-vkbz-vh- tks/kiqj vksym jsthmsalh jksm] jkrkukkm+k tks/kiqj lnl; & vkbz-vkbz-vh- ifj kn~ }kjk euksuhr 1. çksqslj iadt paæk iwoz funs'kd Hkkjrh; çca/k lalfkku caxyksj çks-,u-,l- O;kl v/;{k] Hkkjrh; jsy çks ksfxdh fe'ku jsy ea=ky; Hkkjr ljdkj ubz fnyyh& Jh fdj.k dkf.kzd iwoz v/;{k] usld e,l&315 iap'khy ikdz ubz fnyyh Jh Mh- vkj- esgrk lalfkkid,oa eq[; laj{kd Hkxoku egkohj fodykax lgk;rk lfefr 13,&xq:ukud ifk] eq[; ekyoh; uxj t;iqj kklh cksmz jkt; ljdkj ds ukfefr 1. çeq[k lfpo mpp,oa rduhdh f'k{kk eq[; Hkou lfpoky;] jktlfkku ljdkj t;iqj

11 v/;{k 1- çksqslj xkso/kzu esgrk ¼,Q-,u-,-],Q-vkj-,l-½ vkxszfud dsfelvªh fohkkx] gsnjkckn fo ofo ky;] ih-vks- & dsunzh; fo ofo ky; gsnjkckn& lnl; 1- çksqslj lh- oh- vkj- ewfrz funs'kd vkbz-vkbz-vh- tks/kiqj vksym jsthmsalh jksm] jkrkukkm+k tks/kiqj vij lfpo ¼rduhdh f'k{kk½ mpprj f'k{kk fohkkx ekuo lalk/ku fodkl ea=ky; Hkkjr ljdkj 'kkl=h Hkou ubz fnyyh & forrh; lykgdkj mpprj f'k{kk fohkkx ekuo lalk/ku fodkl ea=ky; Hkkjr ljdkj 'kkl=h Hkou ubz fnyyh & Jh th-,l- lwn ¼Hkk-j-ys-ls-½ 1090] lsdvj 29 Q+jhnkckn lh,,l-,l- HkaMkjh funs'kd] cksmz ds xsj&dk;zdkjh funs'kd csad v Q cm+ksnk ih&7] fryd ekxz] lh&ldhe t;iqj MkW- xksjo gfjr lgk;d çksqslj Hkkjrh; çks ksfxdh lalfkku tks/kiqj tks/kiqj forr lfefr 3

12 lh- oh- vkj- ewfrz v/;{k çrki Hkkuq esgrk lnl; ¼'kklh cksmz ds ukferh½,p-ih- f[kupk lnl; ¼'kklh cksmz ds ukferh½ latho fejk lnl; ¼'kklh cksmz ds ukferh½ lnl; leuo;d ¼ladk;½ leuo;d ¼vkj,aMMh½ leuo;d ¼'kSf{kd½ leuo;d ¼Nk=½ çeq[k] dai;wvj fokku,oa vfhk;kaf=dh fohkkx çeq[k] bysfdvªdy vfhk;kaf=dh fohkkx çeq[k] ;kaf=d vfhk;kaf=dh fohkkx çeq[k] tho fokku fohkkx çeq[k] jlk;u fokku fohkkx çeq[k] xf.kr fohkkx çeq[k] HkkSfrd fokku fohkkx çeq[k] ekufodh,oa lkekftd fokku fohkkx v/;{k] okmszu lfefr v/;{k] iqlrdky; lfefr ç;ksx'kkyk çhkkjh] dk;z'kkyk lhusv 4

13 v/;{k Hkou,oa fuekz.k lfefr 1. çksqslj lh- oh- vkj- ewfrz funs'kd vkbz-vkbz-vh- tks/kiqj vksym jsthmsalh jksm] jkrkukkm+k tks/kiqj lnl; 1. lqjh Å kk dlkuk eq[; oklrqdkj] yksd fuekz.k fohkkx jktlfkku ljdkj] tsdc jksm] flfoy ykbal] t;iqj Jh vkj- ds- xksfoy vfrfjdr egkfuns'kd flfoy ¼lsokfuo`Rr½] lhihmcy;wmh 26] vadqj vikvzesav 7] vkbz-ih-,dlvsa'ku fnyyh Jh oh- ds- caly eq[; vfhk;ark fo qr ¼lsokfuo`Rr½] lhihmcy;wmh 721 LdkbZ ykdz vikvzesav] lsdvj&6] Iy V la[;k&35] }kjdk ubz fnyyh MkW- ch- johuæ,lksf k,v çksqslj Hkkjrh; çks ksfxdh lalfkku tks/kiqj tks/kiqj

14 çeq[k inkf/kdkjh lalfkku us viuh xfrfof/k;ka fofhkuu çeq[k inkf/kdkfj;ksa ds ek/;e ls laxfbr dh gs] tsls fd uhps js[kkfp= esa fn;k x;k gsa funs'kd lhusv Hkou,oa fuekz.k lfefr dqylfpo IkzksQslj izhkkjh leuo;d lalfkku ds bathfu;lz mi dqylfpo fohkkx izeq[k mi iqlrdky;k/;{k lgk;d dqylfpo ladk; lnl; ç;ksx'kkykvksa ds ladk; lnl; çhkkjh Nk= Ikz kklfud LVkQ lnl; lalfkku ds fofhkuu inkf/kdkfj;ksa ds fooj.k uhps fn;s x;s gsa% funs'kd leuo;d fohkkx çeq[k Ikz kklfud LVkQ lnl; Ikz kklfud LVkQ lnl; lh- oh- vkj- ewfrz rduhdh LVkQ lnl; nhiddqekj,e- Q+qyokuh ladk; oh- ukjk;.ku 'kks/k,oa fodkl vrqy dqekj 'ksf{kd gfj ukjk;.ku oh- Nk= jkgqy fnccj ç;ksx'kkyk osadv je.k cknjyk dai;wvj fokku vksj vfhk;kaf=dh vfuy ds- frokjh bysfdvªdy vfhk;kaf=dh ch- johuæ ;kaf=d vfhk;kaf=dh lqf"erk >k tho fokku jkgqy dqekj 'kekz jlk;u fokku fdj.kdqekj vkj- ghjsekb xf.kr lqhkk'kh"k csuthz HkkSfrd fokku fo k losz'oju ekufodh,oa lkekftd fokku iqlrdky; LVkQ lnl; Ikz kklfud LVkQ lnl; 6

15 Lka;kstd & dsafnzr lewg lqf"erk >k tsfod :i ls çsfjr ç.kkyh fokku oh- oh-,e- 'kekz puæeksyh ç.kkyh fokku izksqslj izhkkjh izoky flugk Lkadk; Ukojru ey HkaMkjh vuqla/kku,oa fodkl v/;{k lefuork i y okmszu lfefr Ikh- ekf.kdamu Nk= IyslesaV lfefr vfuy dqekj frokjh fpfdrlk lsok lfefr lr;thr lkgw iqlrdky; lfefr oh- oh-,e- 'kekz paæeksyh lahkkj ra=h; lfefr oh- oh-,e- 'kekz paæeksyh Nk=o`fRRk,oa iqjldkj lfefr vkuan ".ku IykiYyh iwoz Nk= laca/k lfefr vafdrk kekz Ikjke kz lsok lfefr vf/kdkjh 'ksf{kd lfefr xksjo gfjr eq[; lrdzrk vf/kdkjh xksjo HkVukxj ikjnf'kzrk vf/kdkjh iquhr 'kekz fganh vf/kdkjh Ekgs k dqekj gfjr igy vf/kdkjh lr;thr lkgw uksmy vf/kdkjh ¼vU; finm+k oxz] fodykax,oa vyila[;kd½ Ck#.k izfrgkj uksmy vf/kdkjh ¼vuqlwfpr tkfr,oa vuqlwfpr tutkfr½ {ksek izdk k efgyk çdks"b vf/kdkjh lathc eq[kthz volajpuk vfhk;kaf=dh vejnhi 'kekz volajpuk izcu/ku vejnhi 'kekz tulaidz vf/kdkjh leuo;d ¼ ksf{kd½ v/;{k lnl; çeq[k] dai;wvj fokku,oa vfhk;kaf=dh fohkkx çeq[k] bysfdvªdy vfhk;kaf=dh fohkkx çeq[k] ;kaf=dh vfhk;kaf=dh fohkkx çeq[k] tho fokku fohkkx çeq[k] jlk;u fokku fohkkx çeq[k] xf.kr fohkkx çeq[k] HkkSfrd fokku fohkkx çeq[k] ekufodh,oa lkekftd fokku fohkkx Lka;kstd ¼tSfod :i ls çsfjr ç.kkyh fokku dsafær lewg½ Lka;kstd ¼ç.kkyh fokku dsafær lewg½ tu laidz vf/kdkjh ¼vuqlwfpr tkfr@vuqlwfpr tutkfr çdks"b½ Nk= çfrfuf/k lfpo],-vkj-,- ifj kn] Nk= fte[kkuk,-vkj-,- ifj kn] Nk= fte[kkuk ds rhu Nk= çfrfuf/k ¼ch-Vsd-],e-Vsd- vksj ih,p-mh- dk;zøe] izr;sd es a ls,d½ 7

16 fohkkx vksj lec) ladk; lnl; lalfkku us viuh 'ksf{kd xfrfof/k;ka vkb fohkkxksa vksj nks dsafær lewgksa ds ek/;e ls lapkfyr dh gasa ;s gsa& I. fohkkx 1- tho fokku] 2- jlk;u fokku] 3- dai;wvj fokku vksj vfhk;kaf=dh] 4- bysfdvªdy vfhk;kaf=dh] 5- ekufodh,oa lkekftd fokku] 6- xf.kr] 7- ;kaf=d vfhk;kaf=dh] vksj 8- HkkSfrd fokku II. dsafær lewg 1- tsfod :i ls çsfjr ç.kkyh fokku] vksj 2- ç.kkyh fokku fohkkxksa vksj lec) ladk; lnl;ksa dk fooj.k vxys i`"bksa esa fn;k x;k gsa 8

17 tho fokku fohkkx tho fokku fohkkx] vkbz-vkbz-vh- tks/kiqj esa tho fokku dk dsaæ gsa bl fohkkx dk y{; jk"vªh;,oa varjkz"vªh; Lrj ij f'k{kk rfkk 'kks/k esa mr "Vrk çkir djuk gsa tho fokku fohkkx ds ladk; lnl; lsy;wyj,oa e yhd;wyj U;wjkslkbal] c ;ksdsfelvªh] Qhft;ksy th ls ysdj,uok;jesavy c ;ksvsduksy th rd ds fofhkuu tho&fokku fo"k; txr ls vkrs gsaa ;g fohkkx ch-vsd- ¼tSfod :i ls çsfjr ç.kkyh fokku½ vksj tho fokku vksj tsfod :i ls çsfjr ç.kkyh fokku esa fo'ks"kkrkvksa ds lkfk ih,p-mh- dk;zøe çnku djrk gsa ;g fohkkx ch-vsd- ls ih,p-mh- Lrj ds ikbîøeksa rd tho&fokku esa vk/kkjhkwr tho&fokku ls çksuur f"vdks.k rd ikbîøeksa dh c`gr Js.kh çnku djrk gsa vr;k/kqfud dsaæh r ç;ksx'kkykvksa vksj 'kks/k lqfo/kkvks a ds lkfk vf/kxe ij /;ku dsafær fd;k tkrk gsa tho&fokku fohkkx esa ladk; lnl; vksj Nk= 'kks/k lahkkouk vksj mrikndrk esa o`f) djus ds fy, fohkkx ds Hkhrj vksj ckgj nksuksa :i ls lg;ksx esa fo'okl j[krs gsa fueufyf[kr ladk; lnl; fohkkx ds lkfk tqm+s gq, gsa %& uke 'kks/k {ks= lsy;qyj vksj e yhd;wyj raf=dk fokku] lsy vksj e yhd;wyj fq+ft;ksy th lqf"erk >k fohkkx çeq[k lsy;qyj vksj e yhd;wyj raf=dk fokku] dksf'kdk pø fofu;eu vksj dsalj vfer dqekj fejk çksvhu ck;ksfqftdl],ehyksbm~l vksj dksystu] js'kuyh bathfu;m+z ck;ksesfvfj;yl d#.kkdj dkj çksvhu ck;ksfq+ftdl],ehyksbm~l vksj dksyktsu] ehuw NkcM+k 9

18 fohkkx esa 'ksf{kd xfrfof/k;k Hkk-çkS-la- tks/kiqj esa Þthou fokku esa çks ksfxdh ij ppkz dh csbdß 1&3 vxlr 2016 ds nksjku vk;ksftr dh x;h A HkkçkSla tks/kiqj us Þthou fokku esa çks ksfxdhß esa viuh Hkwfedk dks #i nsus gsrq m ksx] vuqla/kku,oa fodkl laxbu vksj f'k{kk ds lg;ksfx;ksa dks vkeaf=r fd;ka bl 3 fnolh; ppkz dh csbd ds nksjku lalfkku ds ckgj ls 12 esgekuksa us Hkkx fy;k] ftudk fooj.k fueu gas % 1- nhikadj uanh] bafm;u balvhvîwv v Q lkbal 2- fo'othr dqamw] Hkkjrh; çks ksfxdh lalfkku fnyyh 3-,l yky ".k [kjs] Hkkjrh; çks ksfxdh lalfkku fnyyh 4- f'kykftr Hkêkpk;Z] vf[ky Hkkjrh; vk;qfozkku lalfkku tks/kiqj 5- lqjkthr?kvd] vf[ky Hkkjrh; vk;qfozkku lalfkku tks/kiqj 6- vhk;,yghuls] vf[ky Hkkjrh; vk;qfozkku lalfkku tks/kiqj 7- çnhirk canksik/;k;] tokgjyky usg: fo'ofo ky;] ubz fnyyh 8- eqds'k tsu] tokgjyky usg: fo'ofo ky;] ubz fnyyh 9- ikfkkszlkjfkh js] vkbzvkbz,lbzvkj] dksydkrk ¼ohfM;ks dkuýsaflax ds ek/;e ls½ 10 nqyky iamk] Hkkjrh; çks ksfxdh lalfkku c Ecs 11- nsck'kh"k nkl] thuksfedl vksj,dh r thofokku ¼lh,lvkbZvkj balvhvîwv½ 12- Vh- vkj- Jh ".ku] Hkkjrh; çks ksfxdh lalfkku fnyyh thofokku fohkkx ds ladk; lnl;ksa ds lkfk&lkfk vu; fohkkxksa ds ladk; lg;ksfx;ksa us Hkh bl 3 fnu dh ppkz dh csbd esa Hkkx fy;ka ppkz ds nksjku dbz fcanq mhkjs] vksj HkkçkSla tks/kiqj esa çlrkfor,e Vsd ¼ck;kslkbalst vksj ck;ksbfutfu;fjax½ dk;zøe ds fy;s ikbîøe çlrkfor fd;k x;ka eq[; lekiu fopkjksa esa ls dqn Fks % 1. HkkçkSla tks/kiqj esa u;s fohkkx vksj fmxzh dk;zøeksa dh 'kq#vkr djrs le; lalfkku dh vksj ls f'k{kk 'kkl=] cqfu;knh <kapk vksj ikbîøe esa jk"vªh; pquksfr;ksa vksj Lukrd gksus okys Nk=ksa dh {kerk ¼;kuh Kku] dks'ky vksj n`f"vdks.k½ dk ewy;kadu djus dh t:jr gsa 2. Hkk-çkS-la- tks/kiqj esa Þthou fokku esa çks ksfxdhß fo"k; ij,d cm+ s fgr/kkjd lewg] fo'ks"k :i ls m ksx ds yksxksa ds lkfk] O;kid ppkz vko';d gs] tks HkkçkSla tks/kiqj esa ch Vsd],e Vsd vksj ih,p-mh- dk;zøeksa esa f'kf{kr Nk=ksa ds jkstxkj ds voljksa dk vkdyu djsa 10

19 jlk;u fokku fohkkx vkbz-vkbz-vh- tks/kiqj esa jlk;u fokku,sls LFkku ij gs tgka jlk;u fokku dks çks ksfxdh ds f"vdks.k ls ns[kk tkrk gsa vkbz-vkbz-vh- tks/kiqj esa jlk;u fokku,oa çks ksfxdh lg;ksx esa,d fofo/k f"vdks.k dks viuk;k tkrk gsa ;g fohkkx ÅtkZ lek/kku] mrçsjdksa vksj ty ds fy, ubz lkefxz;ks a ds çks ksfxdh; ;ksxnku çnku dj jgk gsa ewy :i ls dsfedy Mk;ukfeDl] tsfod çfø;k] U;wfDy;j esxusfvd jstksusal vksj DokaVe dsfelvªh dh ewy le> esa o`f) gks jgh gsa jlk;u 'kkl= fohkkx dk n`f"vdks.k f'k{k.k] 'kks/k vksj ckáxfrfof/k;ksa esa mr "Vrk çkir djuk gsa fueufyf[kr ladk; lnl; fohkkx ds lkfk tqm+s gsa %& uke jkds'k dqekj 'kekz fohkkx çeq[k 'kks/k {ks= ty fliyfvax dsvkfylhl] lksj gkbmªkstu mriknu] esøkseksyhd;wy vk/kkfjr e yhd;wyj lsalj] y?kq e yhd;wy lfø;.k ds fy, gsfvjkssthfu;l dsvkfylhl] xzhu dsfelvªh dsvkfylhl LVhfj;ksdaVªksy] IykfLVd bysdvª fudl ds fy, dsvkfylhl] Q+hMLV d jlk;u fokku] ÅtkZ ds lek/kku ds fy, dsvkfylhl] Mh vksj,q Cy d rro ds vk/kkj ij leuo; jlk;u fokku],oa ty jlk;u 'kkl= F;ksjsfVdy,oa dai;wvs'kuy jlk;u fokku vuu;k nscukfk ek=k lwpuk çkslsflax vrqy dqekj ls)kafrd vksj dei;wvs'kuy jlk;u fokku] jklk;fud çfrfø;k Mk;ukfeDl ef.kdamu ijat;ksfr?kksy,oa?ku volfkk,u,evkj vksj,ud;wvkj LisDVªksLdksih lefuork ikwy 11

20 ikuh] ÅtkZ vksj gsyfkds;j ds fy, usuksevsfj;y vksj usuksmhokbzlsl fjrq xqirk 12

21 dai;wvj fokku,oa vfhk;kaf=dh fohkkx lalfkku ch-vsd- ¼daI;wVj fokku,oa vfhk;kaf=dh½ vksj dai;wvj fokku,oa vfhk;kaf=dh esa fo'ks"kkrk ds lkfk ih,p-mh- dk;zøe çnku djrk gsa blesa vr;k/kqfud ç;ksx'kkyk,a vksj 'kks/k lqfo/kk,a ekstwn gsa fohkkx ds lkfk lec) ladk; lnl; fueu gsa %& ladk; lnl; 'kks/k {ks= ok;jysl usvodz vksj DykmM dai;wfvax os adv je.k cknjyk fohkkx çeq[k best,oa ohfm;ks fo'ys"k.k xksjo gfjr dai;wvj fotu fpjatks; pêksik/;k; dei;wvs'kuy T;kferh vfj= cfud xf.kr fokku lalfkku] psuubz ds çksqslj osadsvs'k jkeu,d lec) ladk; lnl; ds :Ik esa bl fohkkx lss tqm+s gsaa 13

22 bysfdvªdy vfhk;kaf=dh fohkkx ;g fohkkx ch-vsd- ¼bysfDVªdy vfhk;kaf=dh½],e-vsd- ¼bysfDVªdy vfhk;kaf=dh½ vksj bysfdvªdy bathfu;fjax esa fo'ks"kkrk ds lkfk ih,p-mh- dk;zøe çnku djrk gsa blesa dqn vr;k/kqfud ç;ksx'kkyk,a vksj 'kks/k lqfo/kk,a ekstwn gsa fueufyf[kr ladk; lnl; fohkkx ds lkfk tqm+s gs %& uke 'kks/k {ks= bysfdvªdy bathfu;fjax% c ;ks esfmdy esa best çkslsflax] ohfm;ks çkslsflax rfkk flxuy çkslsflax,iyhds'ku vfuy dqekj frokjh fohkkx çeq[k vcnqy xq+wj 'ks[k i oj fllve ds fofhkuu?kvdksa dk laj{k.k] Mhth isuhvªs'ku ds lkfk forj.k usvodz dk laj{k.k] uohdj.kh; ÅtkZ lzksr isuhvªs'ku ds lkfk forj.k usvodz esa i oj xq.koùkk ewy;kadu rfkk fevhxs'ku lapkj F;ksjh] ok;jysl,oa eksckby lapkj] lsvsykbv vk/kkfjr usohxs'ku ç.kkyh] LçsM LiSDVªe ç.kkyh v#.k dqekj flag vflfkj ç.kkfy;ksa] i oj ç.kkfy;ksa dk fu;a=.k rfkk LVsV vkdyu] gok ÅtkZ ifjorzu ç.kkyh esa fu;a=.k laca/kh eqísa nhiddqekj,e- Q+qyokuh egs'k dqekj,echbz }kjk lewg III-V DokaVe LVªDpj] iryh fqyeksa vksj usuks LVªDpj dk fodkl],ybzmh],pbz,evh vksj QksVks oksfyvd ç;ksx ds fy, lewg III ukbvjkbm,y ;l] csam xsi bathfu;fjax ij fo'ks"k /;ku nsrs gq, vdkczfud&vdkczfud gkbzfczm <kapk],ebz,e,l] ekbøks vksj usuks midj.k Qsczhds'ku ds fy,,lvkbz vksj o`gr csam xsi lsehdamdvj 14

23 flxuy çkslsflax] damh'ku e uhvfjax] best çkslsflax] MkVk deçs'ku] CykbaM lzksr i`fkddhdj.k] dkyifud U;wjy usvodz lanhi dqekj ;kno Jhçdk'k frokjh ekbøks bysdvª fudl rfkk oh,y,lvkbz çks ksfxdh] ekbøks QSczhds'ku] v xszufud bysdvª fudl] midj.k HkkSfrdh rfkk oxhzdj.k] u, midj.k <kaps lsehdamdvj fmokbl fqftdl] bavhxzsvsm lfdzv ¼vkbZlh½ VsDuksy th] ysfdlcy bysdvª fudl lqjs'k xqamiusfu VkVk ewyhkwr vuqla/kku lalfkku] eqecbz ds ofj B izksq+slj,oa ts- lh- cksl us'kuy Q+Syks çksqslj vkj- ds- ';ke lqanj] bl fohkkx ls Ld yj&bu&jsthmsal ds :Ik esa tqm+s gsasaa vkbzch,e bafm;k] caxyksj ds lsehdamdvj 'kks/k,oa fodkl dsaæ ds çeq[k çks ksfxdhfon dksvk oh- eqjyh Hkh bl fohkkx ds lkfk,d lec) ladk; lnl; ds :i esa tqm+s gsaa 15

24 ekufodh,oa lkekftd fokku fohkkx ekufodh,oa lkekftd fokku fohkkx,sls LFkku ls lapkyu djrk gs tks vuqhkoh vksj ç;ksxkred Kku ç.kkfy;ksa ds chp,d laidz lw= ds :i esa dk;z djus dk volj çnku djrk gsa ;qok bathfu;jksa dh 'ksf{kd ikbîp;kz esa egroiw.kz Hkwfedk fuhkkrs gq, ge Lukrd] LukrdksÙkj vksj M DVjy Lrjksa ij dksj rfkk bysfdvo nksuksa ikbîøe çnku djrs gsa ekufodh,oa lkekftd fokku dh Hkkouk ds fof'k"v mís'; ds fy, midj.kksa vksj dks'ky çnku djus dh ;ksx;rk esa lqfo/kk dkjdksa ds :i esa dk;z djus okys O;fä;ksa dks laosnh cukuk 'kkfey gksrk gs] vr%] ge Nk=ksa ds lkfk vfkziw.kz laidz djrs gs rfkk mugsa çks ksfxdh] lekt vksj ekuork ds chp le>] v/;;u vksj dk;z djus esa lgk;rk djrs gsa ;g dk;z,d,sls 'ksf{kd lanhkz esa vksj vf/kd egroiw.kz gks tkrk gs tgka Hkkjr ds lokszùke ;qok bdës dk;z djrs gsa,sls ladk; lnl; ftugksaus fofo/k fo"k; tsls n'kzu'kkl=] vfkzo;olfkk] euksfokku vksj lkfgr; vkfn esa fo'ks"kkrk çkir fd;k gs] rfkk c`gr i`"bhkwfe okys Nk=ksa ds lkfk ;g fohkkx,d l?ku eap çnku djrk gs tgka rduhd vksj f'k{kk dks ekuo vksj lkekftd le> ds lkfk vuqiwfjr fd;k tk ldsa fueufyf[kr ladk; lnl; fohkkx ds lkfk tqm+s gsa %& uke 'kks/k {ks= vaxzsth & lkfgr; vksj i;kzoj.k ¼bdksfØfVflt+e½] fqye vksj lkfgr;] osf'od nf{k.k lkfgr;] vuqokn esa {ks=h; lkfgr;] vesfjdh lkfgr; fo k lozs'oju fohkkx çeq[k euksfokku & tjk fokku] Dyhfudy vksj ldkjkred euksfokku vafdrk 'kekz n'kzu'kkl= &,IykbM uhfr'kkl=] çks ksfxdh vkpkj] ckw;ksbffkdl ds- ts- t tz vfkz'kkl= & cksf)d laink vf/kdkj ¼vkbZihvkj½ vksj nok m ksx] mrikndrk vksj dk;zdq'kyrk fo'ys"k.k] o`f) vksj {ks=h; fodkl] vlekurk xjhch vksj lkekftd xfr'khyrk esukd et+wenkj 16

25 vfkz'kkl= & LokLF; vfkz'kkl=] LokLF; uhfr],iykbm bdksesfvªdl] fodkl v/;;u jhtks,e- t u n'kzu'kkl= & n'kzu'kkl=] fmt+kbu dk lksan;z'kkl=] vksipkfjd rdz] çks ksfxdh dk n'kzu'kkl= Jhdqekj t;nsou n'kzu'kkl= & lakkukred v/;;u] fodkloknh F;ksjh] fo'ys"k.kkred n'kzu vksj ekufld tkx:drk Okh- gfj ukjk;.ku 17

26 xf.kr fohkkx xf.kr ds dbz fo"k;ksa dk ewy vk/kkj gksus ds ukrs ;g,d,slk fo"k; gs tks le; ds lkfk rs;kj gksrk gs vksj vkt dh pquksrhiw.kz lel;kvksa dks gy djus ds fy, ubz F;ksjh vksj e My rs;kj djrk gsa 'kq:vkr ls gh ;g fohkkx,slh i)fr;ksa vksj e My rs;kj djus esa vxz.kh Hkwfedk fuhkkrk jgk gs ftugsa dai;wvj fokku] vfhk;kaf=dh vksj csfld fokku ds fofo/k {ks=ksa esa ç;ksx fd;k tk ldsa fohkkx esa esfksesfvdy fq+ftdl] lkbafvfqd dai;wvs'ku] U;wesfjdy,ukfyfll] fmqjsaf'k;y bdos'kul] Vksiksyksftdy Mk;ukfeDl] yks&mkbesa'kuy dsvksl] Mk;ukfedy fllve] fjukezykbts'ku bu yks&mk;esa'kuy Mk;ukfeDl] osoysv,ukfyfll] ÝsD'kuy VªkalQkseZ F;ksjh] best çkslsflax] foùkh; tksf[ke fo'ys"k.k vksj Js.kh vkadm+k fo'ys"k.k ds {ks=ksa esa 'kks/k :fpiw.kz ladk; gsa ;g fohkkx voj Lukrd vksj LukrdksÙkj Lrj ds dk;zøe çnku djrk gsa ;g ç.kkyh fokku esa pkj o"khz; ch-vsd- dk;zøe] vksj xf.kr ds fofhkuu {ks=ksa esa fo'ks"kkrk ds lkfk ih,p-mh- dk;zøe çnku djrk gsa fueufyf[kr ladk; lnl; fohkkx ds lkfk tqm+s gsa %& uke 'kks/k {ks= osc&esvj bavjsd'ku ds ls)kafrd xf.krh; vksj dei;wvs'kuy igyw fdj.kdqekj vkj- ghjsekb fohkkx çeq[k esfkesfvdy e Mfyax v Q bathfu;fjax,am ck;ks&fllvel çoky flugk osoysv fo'ys"k.k] vkaf'kd VªkalQkseZ F;ksjh] eyvhehfm;k lqj{kk] best çkslsflax] lwpuk +;wtu xksjo HkVukxj Vksiksy ftdy Mk;ukfeDl] vyi vk;keh vjktdrk iquhr 'kekz 18

27 Lewr Mk;ukfedy ç.kkfy;ka] ;wuhe My ud'kksa vksj gsuu&leku ud'kksa dk iqu% lkeku;hdj.k Okh- oh-,e-,l- paæeksyh foùkh; tksf[ke fo'ys"k.k] Li"V MsVk fo'ys"k.k] çfrxeu foosd fot; 19

28 ;kaf=d vfhk;kaf=dh fohkkx jk"vª rfkk fo'o dh fparkvksa tsls fd lksj fe'ku,oa eksle ifjorzu esa ;ksxnku nsus dh bpnk ;kaf=d vfhk;kaf=dh fohkkx esa lapkfyr dh tkus okyh 'ksf{kd xfrfof/k;ksa dk dsaæ gsa ;kaf=d vfhk;kaf=dh esa #fp ds dbz {ks= ¼tSls fd lksj ÅtkZ] v VkseksfVo çks ksfxdh rfkk LokLF;½ Nk=ksa] LVkQ lnl;ksa vksj ladk; lnl;ksa dks çsfjr djrs gasa ;kaf=d vfhk;kaf=dh esa ch-vsd- dk;zøe lalfkku ds vkjahk ls gh o"kz 2008 esa 'kq: gqvka rc ls rhu csp Lukrd gks pqds gs vksj vf/kdka'k iwoz Nk= m ksx txr esa lqy dsfj;j çkir dj jgs gsaa muesa ls dqn dks Hkkjr] ;wjksi vksj la;qä jk"vª vesfjdk esa mpp v/;;u ds fy, pquk x;k gsa foxr 6 o"kksa Z ds nksjku ;kaf=d vfhk;kaf=dh ds {ks= esa 'kks/k,oa fodkl dk lapkyu djus ds fy, Hkkjr esa dbz m ksxksa vksj 'kks/k ç;ksx'kkykvksa ¼tSls fd FkesZDl] lucksuz],fjok] LVsx] Hksy] vkbzvkslh,y] vks,uthlh] ch,vkjlh vksj,u-,q-vh-mh-lh-½ esa fofhkuu lg;ksxh ifj;kstuk,a vkjahk dh xbz gsaa Nk=ksa dh fofo/k vko';drkvksa dks iwjk djus ds fy, ;kaf=d vfhk;kaf=dh esa c`gr vk/kkfjr Lukrd,oa LukrdksÙkj dk;zøe rs;kj fd, tk jgs gsa ftuesa Nk=ksa dks varj&fo"k;d vksj lkfk&lkfk ;kaf=d vfhk;kaf=dh ds mi&{ks=ksa esa fo'ks"kkrk çkir djus dh lahkkouk gksrh gsa fohkkx esa,d M DVjy dk;zøe py jgk gsa orzeku esa] nl ih,p-mh- Nk= ;kaf=d vfhk;kaf=dh ds FkeZy] fmtkbu vksj fofuekz.k fo"k;ksa esa v/;;u dj jgs gsa 'ksf{kd dk;zøeksa dk eq[; mís'; jk"vª dks osf'od txr esa çfrli/khz cukus ds fy, vko';d {kerk dk fuekz.k djuk gsa lkfk gh] Nk=ksa dks isvsav ;ksx; uokpkj djus] çks ksfxdh glrkarj.k laca/kh dk;z djus vksj m ksx Hkkxhnkjksa ds lkfk lfø; lg;ksx djus tsls O;kolkf;d dks'kyksa ds çfr Hkh tkx:d cuk;k tk jgk gsa fueufyf[kr ladk; lnl; fohkkx ds lkfk tqm+s gsa %& uke 'kks/k {ks= fmt+kbu] Mk;ukfeDl] okbczs'ku vksj davªksy ch- johuæ] fohkkx çeq[k dai;wvs'kuy +ywbm Mk;ukfeDl v{k; çdk'k ty] ty&çca/ku vksj bathfu;mz lkefxz;ksa dk oxhzdj.k vkuan ".ku IykiYyh 20

29 e'khuksa vksj LVªDpj dk Mk;ukfeDl] +ysfdlcy jkscksv],ebz,e,l] jksvj Mk;ukfeDl] u u&yhfu;j v lhys'ku c#.k çfrgkj fofuekz.k çfø;k dh e Mfyax] lh,mh lh,,e] lh,ulh e'khfuax] pwd {kfriwfrz dks'kydqekj,- nslkbz ykyvw paæk çks qr vkj pøorhz lksyj FkeZy mi&ç.kkyh ¼vksiu o Y;weSfVªd,;j fjlhoj] FkeZy,uthZ LVksjst],;j&okVj ghv,dlpsatj½] FkeZy gkbmªksfydl] VcwZysal flewys'ku ¼Mh,u,l@,ybZ,l@gkbfczM@vkj,,u,l½ vksj e M+y fodkl] dai;wvs'kuy +ywbm Mk;ukfeDl ghv,oa ekl VªkalQj] mpp rki ç;ksx gsrq ysvsav ghv cslm LVksjst fmokbl],y ; l fymhfq+ds'ku çfø;k],fdvo,am isflo lksyj dwfyax fllve] bysdvª fud dwfyax osfymax,oa TkWkbfuax] fofuekz.k rfkk lkexzh çlaldj.k] lkefxz;ks a dk ;kaf=d O;ogkj jkgqy fnccj dai;wvj&,fmm fmtkbzu],fmfvo esu;qqsdpfjax] Vksysjsaflax] llvsuscy fmtkbzu,am esu;qqsdpfjax xksjo vesvk jkscksfvdl] eyvhc Mh Mk;ukfeDl,aM davªksy lqjhy oh- 'kkg 21

30 HkkSfrd fokku fohkkx ç;ksx ds lkfk ewy HkkSfrdh esa f"vtu; 'kks/k vkbz-vkbz-vh- tks/kiqj esa HkkSfrd fokku fohkkx dk eq[; fo"k; gsa ladk; lnl;,lvªksfqftdl] damsalm esvj fqftdl,oa esvhfj;y lkbal] ikfvzdy fqftdl] ç;ksxkred,oa ls)kafrd ek=kred v fivdl] ek=kred lwpuk vksj ek=kred ;kaf=dh dh uhao ds {ks=ksa esa 'kks/k djrs gsa fohkkx esa miyc/k 'kks/k lqfo/kkvksa esa,ld;w;wvkbzmh esxuksehvj] fqftdl çksivhz estjesav fllve ¼ihih,e,l½] jeu LisDVªksehVj rfkk Ldsfuax Vufyax ekbøks Ldksi ¼,lVh,e½ 'kkfey gsa fueufyf[kr ladk; lnl; fohkkx ds lkfk tqm+s gsa %& uke 'kks/k {ks= vksiu ek=k ç.kkfy;ka; ek=k lwpuk; xsj&larqyu lkaf[;dh; ;kaf=dh; ek=k v fivdl lqhkk'kh"k cuthz fohkkx çeq[k vecs'k nhf{kr lsehdamdvj] eyvhq+ad'kuy Qsjksbd rfkk ÅtkZ&Q+sczhds'ku vksj y{k.k gsrq inkfkz] QksVksoksfYVd lkexzh vksj midj.k,c buhf k;ks Mh-,Q-+Vh- v/;;u vksj fmokbl fle;qys'ku ikfvzdy HkkSfrdh vksj czãk.m fokku vk'kqrks"k dqekj vkyksd,lvªksfq+ftdl],lvªksikfvzdy fq+ftdl eksfudk flugk tsfod ç.kkfy;ksa esa lwpuk çkslsflax lr;thr lkgw 22

31 Okh- ukjk;.ku v fivdl rfkk lksj Q+hYM fmt+kbu] Iykt+eksfuDl] yst+j mrikfnr IykT+ek ¼,y-ih-ih-½] IkYLM yst+j fmikst+h'ku ¼ih-,y-Mh-½] IykT+ek Mk;XuksfLVDl ¼baVjQsjksesVªh vksj v fivdy mrltzu LisDVªksLdksih ¼vks-bZ-,l-½½] yst+j inkfkz lghkkfxrk vksj yst+j DyLVj bavjsd'ku vkbz-vkbz-vh- fnyyh dh ffku fqye yscksjsvksjh ds lykgdkj çksqslj ds-,ypksim+k] bl fohkkx ls Ld yj&bu&jst+hmsal ds :Ik esa tqm+s gsaa fohkkx esa 'ksf{kd xfrfof/k;k ÞHkkSfrd fokku ikbîøe dh leh{kk dk;z'kkykß 11 vçsy 2015 dks lapkfyr gq;ha çksqslj ih-lh- ns'keq[k ¼HkkçkSla eækl½] çksqslj jktho oh xobz ¼VhvkbZ,Qvkj eqacbz½] çksqslj ihds nùkk ¼HkkçkSla [km+xiqj½] çksqslj mek 'kadj ¼HkkçkSla c Ecs½] çksqslj dsth lqjs'k ¼HkkçkSla c Ecs½] vksj çksqslj ns'knhi lgnso ¼HkkçkSla dkuiqj½ us dk;z'kkyk esa Hkkx fy;ka dk;z'kkyk dk fo"k;,e,llh HkkSfrdh ds lkfk lkfk HkkçkSla tks/kiqj esa HkkSfrdh fohkkx ds lhkh ikbîøeksa ij ppkz djuk FkkA 23

32 tsfod :i ls çsfjr ç.kkyh fokku ¼ch-vkbZ-,l-,l-½ dsafær lewg tsfod :i ls çsfjr ç.kkyh fokku ¼ch-vkbZ-,l-,l-½ tsfod :i ls çsfjr ç.kkyh,oa çfø;k }kjk vkn'kz] vuqdwy,oa lrr~ çks ksfxdh; gy rs;kj djus ds c`gr mís'; ds lkfk vkjahk fd;k x;k,d fo"k; gsa lalfkku,d l`tukred & mueq[kh xq.koùkk cgq&fo"k;d f'k{kk ds çfr,d ijh{k.k&mueq[kh,dy f'k{kk dh vko';drk dks eku;rk çnku djrk gs] ftlls tho&fokku vksj bathfu;fjax ds chp ekstwnk lhek,a /kwfey gksrh gsa tsfod :i ls çsfjr ç.kkyh fokku ¼ch-vkbZ-,l-,l-½ esa ch-vsd- dk;zøe dk lapkyu tho fokku fohkkx ds lg;ksx ls bl dsafær lewg }kjk fd;k tkrk gsa ç.kkyh fokku ¼,l-,l-½ ç.kkyh fokku fo"k;,d lexz ç.kkyh ospkfjd f"vdks.k viukrs gq, varj&fo"k;d f'k{kk vksj 'kks/k ds lao/kzu rfkk fø;kuo;u gsrq 2011 esa vkjahk fd;k x;k FkkA bldk f"vdks.k Nk=ksa dks bathfu;mz ç.kkyh] çk frd ç.kkyh vksj foùkh; ç.kkfy;ksa ds fofo/k {ks=ksa esa ç.kkyh fopkjksa dh Hkkouk ds lkfk çf'kf{kr Lukrdksa esa ifjofrzr djuk gsa ;g dsafær lewg xf.kr fohkkx ds lg;ksx ls ç.kkyh fokku ¼,l-,l-½ esa voj Lukrd dk;zøe ch-vsd- dk lapkyu djrk gsa 24

33 LVkQ+ lnl; fueufyf[kr LVkQ lnl; lalfkku ds fofhkuu dk;kzy;ksa,oa fohkkxksa esa dk;zjr gsa% ç'kklfud vksj vdknfed LVkQ lnl; 'ksf{kd dk;kzy; xksjo fuxe v/kh{kd vhk; dqekj volfkh dfu"b lgk;d jf'e /;kuh dfu"b lgk;d ys[kk,oa vkarfjd ys[kk ijh{kk dk;kzy; euh"k dqekj Hkksfe;k lgk;d dqylfpo vk'kh"k dnkokgk v/kh{kd ujs'k pksgku dfu"b v/kh{kd jkds'k dqqekj dfu"b lgk;d fc'othr çekf.kd dfu"b lgk;d xksre lsfb;k dfu"b lgk;d ç'kklu,oa LFkkiuk dk;kzy;,l- ckypaæ v ;j dqylfpo vejnhi 'kek mi dqylfpo lanhi flag pansy v/kh{kd 'kjn JhokLro lgk;d vt; dqekj flag dfu"b lgk;d iwoznk= laca/k vksj Nk= IyslesaV dk;kzy; Xkq#çhr dksj ohjnh lgk;d funs'kd dk;kzy; n'kz dqekj [kvokuh lgk;d Vh- ek/koh yrk vk'kqfyfid ¼Hkk-çkS-la- fr#ifr esa çfrfu;qfä ij½ volajpuk vfhk;kaf=dh dk;kzy; lathc eq[kthz dk;zikyd vfhk;ark ¼flfoy½ paæs'k ikjhd dfu"b bathfu;j ¼flfoy½ fou; dqekj dfu"b bathfu;j ¼bysfDVªdy½ iqlrdky; dk;kzy; {ksek çdk'k mi iqlrdky;k/;{k vfer dqekj lksuh ofj"b iqlrdky;,oa lwpuk lgk;d pquuh Nrokuh ofj"b iqlrdky;,oa lwpuk lgk;d deys'kdqekj ts- ivsy ofj"b iqlrdky;,oa lwpuk lgk;d 25

34 ;kstuk dk;kzy; vejnhi 'kekz mi dqylfpo ¼;kstuk½ f=yksrek flag dfu"b lgk;d HkrhZ dk;kzy; lanhi ikjhd dfu"b v/kh{kd vfpark e.my dfu"b lgk;d Nk= dk;kzy; /kuh jke pks/kjh vk'kqfyfid Lokfr dq'kokgk dfu"b lgk;d HkaMkj,oa Ø; dk;kzy; 'kjhk ç/kku dfu"b v/kh{kd vkn'kz dqekj JhokLro dfu"b lgk;d rduhdh LVkQ lnl; dai;wvj fokku,oa vfhk;kaf=dh fohkkx fjais'k dfv;kj rduhdh v/kh{kd /khjsuæ dqekj ;kno dfu"b rduhdh v/kh{kd fjads'k dqekj eaxy dfu"b rduhdh v/kh{kd iwue pan lka[kyk dfu"b rduhdh v/kh{kd jke flag jruw VsDuhf k;u foosd oekz dfu"b VsDuhf k;u fo qrh; vfhk;kaf=dh fohkkx xtjkt 'kekz dfu"b VsDuhf k;u gsejkt nks/kkor dfu"b VsDuhf k;u dsyk'k panj dfu"b VsDuhf k;u vfhk"ksd 'kekz dfu"b VsDuhf k;u ;kaf=d vfhk;kaf=dh fohkkx izoh.k lqfkkj dfu"b VsDuhf k;u HkkX; o/kzu dfu"b VsDuhf k;u jkechj flag twfu;j VsDuhf k;u tho fokku fohkkx Hkjr ikjhd dfu"b rduhdh v/kh{kd eksgu eqds'k ekyoh; twfu;j VsDuhf k;u jlk;u kkl= fohkkx x.kir pks/kjh twfu;j VsDuhf k;u kqhke ik.ms; twfu;j VsDuhf k;u HkkSfrd kkl= fohkkx ujsuæ dqekj flag rduhdh v/kh{kd 26

35 'ksf{kd orzeku esa lalfkku fueufyf[kr pkj dk;zøe çnku djrk gsa 1- çks ksfxdh Lukrd dk;zøe 1- ch-vsd- dai;wvj fokku,oa bathfu;jh 2- ch-vsd- bysfdvªdy bathfu;jh 3- ch-vsd- ;kaf=d bathfu;jh 4- ch-vsd- iz.kkyh fokku 5- ch-vsd- thofokku izsfjr iz.kkyh fokku 2- fokku esa LukrdksÙkj dk;zøe 1-,e-,llh- ¼jlk;u 'kkl=½ 2-,e-,llh- ¼xf.kr½] rfkk 3-,e-,llh- ¼HkkSfrdh½ 3- çks ksfxdh LukrdksÙkj dk;zøe 4-,e-Vsd- ¼mtkZ½ 5-,e-Vsd- ¼lwpuk,oa lapkj izks ksfxdh½] rfkk 6-,e-Vsd- ¼iz.kkyh fokku½ 4- M DVj v Q fqykslqh dk;zøe 1- dai;wvj fokku,oa vfhk;kaf=dh esa fo'ks"kkrk ds lkfk ih,p-mh- 2- bysfdvªdy vfhk;kaf=dh esa fo'ks"kkrk ds lkfk ih,p-mh- 3- ;kaf=d vfhk;kaf=dh esa fo'ks"kkrk ds lkfk ih,p-mh- 4- tho&fokku esa fo'ks"kkrk ds lkfk ih,p-mh- 5- jlk;u 'kkl= esa fo'ks"kkrk ds lkfk ih,p-mh- 6- xf.kr esa fo'ks"kkrk ds lkfk ih,p-mh- 7- HkkSfrdh esa fo'ks"kkrk ds lkfk ih,p-mh- 8- ekufodh,oa lkekftd fokku esa fo'ks"kkrk ds lkfk ih,p-mh- 'ksf{kd dk;zøe lalfkku dk igyh ih,p-mh- Fkhfll dk [kkrk [kqyk--- o kz 2015&16 esa Hkkjrh; izks ksfxdh lalfkku tks/kiqj us 4 ih,p-mh- Nk=ksa ds vius kks/k izca/k ds lq+yrkiwozd izfrj{kk ds lkfk ih,p-mh- Fkhfll dk [kkrk [kksyka buds fooj.k fueu gsa & Ø-la- Nk= dk uke 'kks/k çca/k dk 'kh"kzd i;zos{kd fohkkx çfrj{kk dh frffk 1. Jhfo'kky f=ikbh Analysis and Design of Wideband Fractal Antennas for Portable UWB Applications 2. ghuk jkbksj Improving Security in Wireless Sensor Networks Through Bio-Inspired Approaches vf[kys k eksgu ¼HkkizkS-la- [km+xiqj½,oa Lkanhi ;kno osadv je.k ch- fo qrh; vfhk;kaf=dh dai;wvj fokku,oa vfhk;kaf=dh 3 flrecj vdvwcj

36 3. f kckuh fclks;h Bias-Stress Stability and Charge-Carrier Trapping in High Performance Organic 4. nhid dqekj Naxk.kh Thin-Film Transistors Role of MGRN1 E3 Ubiquitin Ligase in Protein Quality Control Mechanism and Polyglutamine Diseases Jh çdk'k frokjh fo qrh; vfhk;kaf=dh 16 fnlacj 2015 vfer dqekj fejk tho fokku 7 tuojh 2016 f k{kk txr ds lkfk lg;ksx lalfkku us fof'k"v mís';ksa ds fy, lg;ksx dks vkxs c<+kus gsrq N% varjkz"vªh; fo'ofo ky;ksa] nks varjkz"vªh;,tsafl;ksa] rhu jk"vªh; lalfkkuksa vksj fo'ofo ky;ksa rfkk,d jk"vªh;,tsalh ds lkfk le>ksrk Kkiu ij glrk{kj fd, gsaa ;s le>ksrk Kkiu fueu gsa ¼d½ varjkz"vªh; lalfkku vksj fo'ofo ky; 1. ;wfuoflzvh vkwq oslvuz vksavkfj;ks] dukmk ¼9 vxlr 2010½ f k{kk] izf k{k.k rfkk vuqla/kku esa lg;ksx dh lahkkouk,a ryk kuk rfkk ifjljksa esa ikjlifjd oklrfod miflfkfr] izr;{k laidz rfkk ladk; lnl;ksa] fohkkxksa vksj kks/k dsunzksa ds chp lg;ksx dks izksrlkfgr djuka 2. ;wfuoflzvkv~ jksfojk vkbz ojftyh] rjkxksuk] Lisu ¼29 vxlr 2010½ ikjlifjd :i ls ykhkizn ksf{kd dk;zdzeksa dk fodkl] f k{k.k] kks/k vksj izf k{k.k ds iz;kstu ls ksf{kd LVkQ eksfcfyvh dk leuo;] v/;;u vksj vuqla/kku] kks/k] izdk ku,oa flaiksft;k tsls la;qdr ksf{kd dk;zdykiksa ds fy, Nk= eksfcfyvh dk;zøe esa lg;ksx] ikjlifjd fgr ds {ks=ksa esa izys[ku rfkk kks/k lkexzh ds vknku&iznku esa dbz dkuwuh vm+pu u gks] vksj nksuksa lalfkkvksa ds chp varjkz Vªh; eklvj vksj MkWDVksjy dk;zøe esa lg;ksx gsrqa 3. ;wfuoflzvh vkwq okvjyw] dukm+k ¼25 uoacj 2010½ ikjlifjdrk] ikjlifjd ykhk] fu;fer laidz vksj Lukrd dk;zøeksa esa Nk=ksa ds vknku&iznku ds vk/kkj ij varjkz Vªh; vuqhko dks c<+kus vksj Kku dk fodkl djus ds lg;ksxkred mik; gsrqa 4. ;wfuoflzvh vkwq ekfuvksck] dukm+k ¼9 fnlacj 2010½ Nk=ksa ds Kku rfkk varjkz Vªh; vuqhko dh muufr ds fy, volj iznku djus gsrq bavuzf ki vksj Lukrd v/;;u ds fy, ijlij ykhkdkjh dk;zøe fodflr djus ds fy,a 5. ;wfuoflzvh vkwq dsfyq+ksfuz;k] ejlhm ¼26 vizsy 2011½ ksf{kd vknku&iznku dks c<+kok nsus okys ikjlifjd ykhkizn laca/k cukuk] f k{k.k] vuqla/kku vksj dk;zøe fodkl ds fy, izksqsljksa] oskkfudksa] 28

37 Lukrd Nk=ksa rfkk kks/k dkfezdksa dk vknku&iznkua blds vykok] ifjpkyu ds fy, miyc/k izdk kuksa] oskkfud lkexzh] v/;srk kks/k&i=ksa vksj kks/k tkudkjh dk vknku&iznku laca/kh lalfkkvksa ds ykbls aflax djkjksa }kjk ;FkkvuqeR; iqlrdky; lkexzh rd igqap iznku djus gsrqa 6. kq d ou vuqla/kku lalfkku] tks/kiqj] Hkkjr ¼15 vxlr 2011½ vkbz-vkbz-vh- tks/kiqj esa,d pquh gqbz lkbzv ds fy, kgjh ou; ekwmy ds :i esa Nk;k csyv jksi.k dk fodkl gsrqa 7. fokku vksj izks ksfxdh lalfkku] ukjk] tkiku ¼28 Q+jojh 2012½ mu {ks=ksa ftuesa izr;sd i{k dks vius ksf{kd dk;zøeks a esa o`f) djus dh vko ;drk gs esa ksf{kd vknku&iznku dk lao/kzu djuk & ksf{kd vknku&iznku esa lg;ksxh kks/k dk dk;kzuo;u] la;qdr fleiksft;k] ysdpj vksj f k{kk rfkk fo}kuksa] kks/kdrkzvksa vksj iz kklfud LVkQ ds vknku&iznku] mu {ks=ksa esa lwpuk dk vknku&iznku tks nksuksa i{kksa dh :fp dh gks vksj nksuksa i{kksa ds fgr ds {ks= esa Lukrd Nk=ksa dk vknku&iznku kkfey gksxka ¼[k½ varjkz"vªh; lalfkk;sa 1. nh dfelfj;sv vk yk,uthz,vksehd,v vkwdl,uthzt+ vyvjusfvot+] Ýkal ¼22 uoacj 2010½ lksj ÅtkZ vuqla/kku esa {ks=ksa esa lg;ksx] tsls ladsfunzr lksj ÅtkZ vksj ladsfnzr QksVksoksfYVd] lksj ÅtkZ ds mi;ksx ls ty mriknu( uohdj.kh; ÅtkZ HkaMkj.k rfkk LekVZ izca/ku] lksj ÅtkZ dk lesdu vksj Hkou esa ÅtkZ dk;z{kerk gsrqa 2. Hkkjr esa Ýkal dk nwrkokl ¼28 ekpz 2011½ Nk=ksa ds fy, Hkfo ;y{kh {ks=ksa dh ryk k djuk vksj Nk=ksa dhs izhkko kkyh <ax ls Ýsap Hkk kk lh[kus esa lgk;rk djus gsrqa ¼x½ jk"vªh; lalfkku vksj fo'ofo ky; 1. vf[ky Hkkjrh; vk;qfozkku lalfkku] tks/kiqj fo'ks"kkrk ds {ks=ksa esa fofhkuu 'ksf{kd xfrfof/k;ksa esa lg;ksx gsrqa 2. jk"vªh; fof/k fo'ofo ky;] tks/kiqj fo'ks"kkrk ds {ks=ksa esa fofhkuu 'ksf{kd xfrfof/k;ksa esa lg;ksx gsrqa 3. ljnkj ivsy iqfyl] lqj{kk vksj vkijkf/kd U;k; fo'ofo ky;] tks/kiqj ¼12 twu 2013½,sls {ks=ksa esa 'ksf{kd vknku&çnku dk lao/kzu djuk kkfey gs ftuesa çr;sd i{k dks vius 'ksf{kd,oa 'ksf{kd dk;zøeks a esa o`f) djus dh vko';drk gsa 29

38 m ksx txr ds lkfk lg;ksx vkbz-vkbz-vh- tks/kiqj us vius Nk=ksa ds vf/kxe vuqhko esa o`f) djus vksj ladk; lnl;ksa ds fy, lg;ksxh volj çnku djus ds fy, m ksx txr ds lkfk lg;ksx vkjahk fd;k gsa buesa 'kkfey gsa& 1- osuxkmz O;k[;ku( vksj 2- bamlvªh bej ku çksxzke osuxkmz O;k[;ku osuxkmz O;k[;ku J`a[kyk fefjr ch-vsd- dk,d vfhkuu fgllk gsa ;g dk;zøe Nk=ksa dks m ksx vksj f'k{kk ds fo'ks"kkksa }kjk fn, x, izsj.kknk;d okrkz dks lquus ds fy, vksj fofhk k {ks=ksa esa rduhdh fodkl vksj mhkjrh izo`fùk;ksa dh cm+h rlohj izkir gksrh gsa Ok kz 2015 esa nks vksj osuxkmz O;k[;ku dh J`a[kyk,sa vk;ksftr dh x;h gsa] uker% ¼1½ J`a[kyk 3% tqykbz&flrecj 2015] vksj ¼2½ J`a[kyk 4% tuojh&ebz 2016 bu nks J`a[kykvksa esa 'kkfey oäkvksa vksj 'kh"kzdksa dk fooj.k fueufyf[kr gsaa Ø-la- oäk vksj 'kh"kzd (1) Jh,u- t;jke okbzl çsftmsav] fjlpz,am Msoyies av Vh oh,l eksvj daiuh fyfevsm] gkslqj New Product Development (Simulation Way) 27 tqykbz 2015 (2) M - v#.kdqekj,e- lair tujy esustj] çksmdv Msoyies av] v Vks fmohtu efgaæk,am efgaæk fyfevsm] psuub Innovation and Product Development in Automotive Sector 31 tqykbz 2015 (3) Jh,e- ijkatis phq] gkbmªks & fju;w,cy v ijs'kul,am ls Vh VkVk ikoj daiuh fyfevsm] [kksiksyh Hydropower Plant Challenges 31 tqykbz 2015 (4) M - lfpu ih- yks<k] fçafliy lkbafvlv] Vh-lh-,l- buksos'ku yscl VkVk dalyvs alh lfozlst] iq.ks Applied Algorithms 4 vxlr 2015 J`a[kyk 3% tqykbz&flracj

39 (5) Jh çuc?kks"k gsm] Iykfuax VkVk eksvlz fyfevsm] te'ksniqj gsm] Iykfuax VkVk eksvlz fyfevsm] te'ksniqj Automotive Manufacturing 5 vxlr 2015 (6) M - c#u pøcrhz tujy esustj] fjlpz & Msoyies av yklzu,am Vwczks gkbmªksdkczu bathfu;fjax fyfevsm] eqecbz Engineering From Class Room to Real World : The L&T Perspective 7 vxlr 2015 (7) çksqslj,l- uvjktu çksqslj] bafm;u baflvvîwv v Q lkbal] csaxyksj Permanent Color and Chemistry 4 flracj 2015 (1) çksqslj uouhr vjksjk çksqslj] Hkkjrh; çks ksfxdh lalfkku :M+dh Excellence in Engineering and Expectations from an Engineer 7 tuojh 2016 J`a[kyk 4% tuojh&ebz 2016 (2) Jh vfuy Hkalkyh,e~ Mh] ekbøksl V bafm;k ¼vkj,aMMh½ çkbosv fyfefvm,am tujy esustj] DykmM,aM,aVjçkbt ekbøksl V bafm;k Msoyies av lsavj vksj Jh ç'kkar xqirk funs'kd] ekbøksl V DykmM,aM,aVjçkbt fmohtu ekbøksl V bafm;k Msoyies av lsavj Advanced Analytics and Machine Learning on Cloud Creating impact for Education, Healthcare and other domains 25 tuojh 2015 (3) çksqslj vferkhk?kks"k IySfVue tqcyh lhfu;j lkbafvlv] n us'kuy vdkneh v Q lkbalst] bafm;k HkwriwoZ Mk;jsDVj] Hkkjrh; çks ksfxdh lalfkku [km+xiqj Conceptual Evolution of Newtonian Mechanics & The Little Known Story of F=ma 4 Qjojh 2016 (4) çksqslj j?kqukfk ds- f'koxkaodj çksqslj] Hkkjrh; çks ksfxdh lalfkku c Ecs HkwriwoZ funs'kd] Hkkjrh; çks ksfxdh lalfkku fnyyh Electromagnetic Theory 22 Qjojh

40 bamlvªh bej ku çksxzke tqykbz 2014 esa] tc lalfkku us ch-vsd- Lrj ij fefjr rduhdh f'k{kk e My ykap fd;k] rc bldk mís'; Nk=ksa esa çks ksfxdh ds çfr tquwu isnk djds Hkkjrh; m ksx dh HkO; çks ksfxdh pquksfr;ksa dk lek/kku djuk FkkA bl e My dk,d rro gs fd dkslz ls igys m ksx ds lqy m eh {ks=h; çks ksfxdh] m ksx dh t:jr vksj vuqla/kku ds voljksa dh cm+h rlohj nsus ds fy, O;k[;ku nsdj vk/kkjf'kyk j[ksaa bl e My dks ÞoSuxkMZ O;k[;ku J`a[kykß ls j rkj feyh] vksj vc ;g bl lalfkku ds ch Vsd dk;zøe ds ÞfefJr rduhdh f'k{kk e Myß dh,d fof'k"v fo'ks"krk cu x;k gsa fqj] blds i'pkr~ tuojh&ekpz 2015 ds nksjku ÞcM+h çks ksfxdh ifj;kstukvksa dh çfr;ksfxrkß vk;ksftr dh xbz ftles #fp j[kus okys Nk=ksa us fo'ks"k mrlkg fn[kk;ka vc vf/kdka'k Nk= vius ch Vsd çkstsdvksa dks cm+h çks ksfxdh ifj;kstukvksa esa ifjofrzr gksus esa ykhk ns[k jgs gsaa orzeku esa] ch-vsd- Lrj ij bamlvªh bej ku çksxzke esa ik p m ksxksa us Hkkxhnkjh dh gs] tks fd fueu gsa % ¼1½ efgaæk,am efgaæk fyfevsm] eqacbz( ¼2½ yklzu,am Vqczks fyfevsm] eqacbz( ¼3½ VkVk eksvlz fyfevsm] eqacbz( ¼4½ Vhoh,l eksvj daiuh fyfevsm] psuubz( rfkk ¼5½ VkVk ikoj fyfevsm] eqacbza 11 ebz 2015 ls] 31 Nk= vksj 5 ladk; lnl; rhu xzh"edkyhu dk;zøeksa esa ls igys xzh"edky esa bu çeq[k çks ksfxdh m ksxksa esa vkiykfor gq,a bl dk;zøe dh eq[; fo'ks"krk,a gsa % ¼v½ Nk=ksa ds fy, & dk;z djrs gq, lh[kuk ¼Learning-by-doing½] vuqhkokred vksj lgdkjh f'k{k.k] m ksx O;olk; ds laj{k.k esa lksais x;s thoar dk;z ij dk;z djuk vksj prqfkz leslvj dh 'kq#vkr ls ysdj <kbz o"kksa Z rd m ksx&lefizr ifj;kstukvksa esa layxu gksuk A ¼c½ lalfkku ds fy, & ladk; lnl; lalfkku ls ijs m ksxksa ds lkfk laca/k fodflr djus esa l{ke gksaxs(,d ewd ykhk ds rgr ikbîøe vksj vf/kd oklrfod cu tk,xk( ladk; lnl;ksa dks lkef;d vksj çhkkoh vuqla/kku o ijke'kz ifj;kstukvksa ds fy, volj feysxk( m ksx dh t:jrksa dks f'k{kk esa,dh r djus ds fy, vf/kd laosnu'khyrk] m ksx ds utfj, ls Nk=ksa vksj ladk; lnl;ksa dks csapekdz djuk] vksj lalfkku dh j.kuhfr;ksa esa vko';d lq/kkj çfrfcafcr djus esa Hkh l{ke gksaxsa bamlvªh bej ku çksxzke esa 'kkfey gksus okys pqfuank Nk=ksa us nwljksa ls,d fhkuu ifk dks pquka ;g mugsa ;ksx;rk vksj miyfc/k;ksa dh,d u;h ÅapkbZ ij ys tk,xk tks fd mudh ch- Vsd- fmxzh dh ;ksx;rk ls ijs gsa 32

41 'kks/k çeq[krk, Hkk-çkS-la- tks/kiqj ÞMhchVh&leLr HkkçkSla ds ck;ks,uthz dsaæß ds ikap Hkkjrh; çks ksfxdh lalfkkuksa esa kkfey tso çks ksfxdh fohkkx] fokku,oa çks ksfxdh ea=ky;] Hkkjr ljdkj vksj ikap HkkçkSla] uker%] HkkçkSla c Ecs] HkkçkSla [km+xiqj] HkkçkSla #M+dh] HkkçkSla xqokgkvh,oa HkkçkSla tks/kiqj] ck;ks,uthz ds,d vkhkklh dsaæ dh 'kq:vkr djus ds fy,,d lkfk vk, gsaa HkkçkSla c Ecs bl vkhkklh dsaæ dh xfrfof/k;ksa dk leuo;u djsxka bl dsaæ dk eq[; mís'; tso bza/ku ds {ks= esa muur çks ksfxfd;ksa dks fodflr djds ÅtkZ ladv dk LFkk;h lek/kku djuk gsa blds vykok] dsaæ dk mís'; Hkkjr esa tso ÅtkZ m ksxksa ds lkfk ikjlifjd :i ls ykhkçn laca/k fodflr djuk Hkh gsa oh- ukjk;.ku] leuo;d ¼vuqla/kku,oa fodkl½] HkkçkSla tks/kiqj us lalfkku dh rjq ls 3 flracj 2015 dks HkkçkSla c Ecs esa le>ksrs ds Kkiu ij glrk{kj fd;sa lalfkkiu izys[k lekjksg Hkk-çkS-la- tks/kiqj esa tso bza/ku ij dk;zjr ladk; lnl; ck;ksekl] ;k tso ÅtkZ dks ÅtkZ ds,d v{k; lzksr ds :i esa Lohdkj fd;k x;k gs tks fd thok'e bza/ku dh txg ys ldrk gsa blds vykok ;g ykhk Hkh gksxk fd ck;ksekl okrkoj.k ls dkczu Mkbv DlkbM dks vo'kksf"kr djds xzhu gkml çhkko de dj ldrs gsaa tso bza/ku] ;k rks ekbøksfc;y fd.ou ls ;k,d fuf"ø; xsl okrkoj.k esa ck;ksekl ds ik;jksykbzfll ls çkir dh tkrh gs vksj ifjogu bza/ku ds :i esa blrseky ds fy, vkffkzd vksj rduhdh nksuksa :i ls egroiw.kz gsa 'ksoky tso bza/ku ds vu; QhMLV d dh rqyuk esa vf/kd rsy dk mriknu dj ldrs gsaa bl rduhd dh vm+pu,sls 'ksoky dh [ksrh ds rjhdksa dks bztkn djus dh gs tks fd mpp fodkl nj vksj rsy mrikndrk dk lefkzu djs] og dq'ky rjhds tks 'ksoky rsy dks QSVh,flM fefkkby,lvj ¼ck;ksMhty½ esa ifjofrzr djs ;k,sls Þlgh mrçsjdß fodflr djus dh tks ck;ksekl dks ekstwnk çks ksfxdh gsrq bza/ku ¼tSo½ esa ifjofrzr dj ldsa 33

42 jkds'k dqekj 'kekz] lgk;d çksqslj Þifjogu bza/ku ds fy, 'ksoky ck;ksekl dk mrçsjd muu;uß ifj;kstuk ij dke dj jgs gsaa bl 'kks/k dk mís'; gkbmªksøsfdax gkbmªksmhukbvªksthus'ku ;k gkbmªksmhvksdlhthus'ku çfø;kvksa ds }kjk 'ksoky ck;ksekl ls ifjogu bza/ku esa :ikarj.k ds fy, u, vksj dq'ky fo"ke mrçsjd ç.kkfy;ksa dks fodflr djuk gsa ;s fo"ke mrçsjd fllve ftvksykbvl vksj fpduh feêh esa bavj Lrfjr /kkrqvksa ds usuksd.kksa ij vk/kkfjr gsa mís'; ;g gs fd lqy mrçsjd i;kzoj.k vuqdwy] fqj ls mi;ksx djus ;ksx; vksj Ldsyscy ¼fdyksxzke ds Lrj½ gksa ;s mrçsjd lyqkbm eqä u u&ukscy /kkrq gksaxs A vxys pj.k esa] lclvªsv vuqç;ksxksa dks 'ksoky&rsy ls [kk vksj xsj [kk rsyksa esa Hkh mi;ksx fd;k tk,xka çfrfø;k,s vfuok;z :i ls nks ifjpkyu ifjflfkfr;ksa & gyds ¼50&200 fmxzh lsfyl;l] 100 ckj½ vksj xgu gkbmªks VªhVesaV ¼200&350 fmxzh lsfyl;l] 200 ckj½ esa dh tk,axha,d csgrj mrçsjd fmtkbu djus ds fy, bu mrçsjd çfø;kvksa dk ;a=or v/;;u,d eq[; fcunq gksxk A ehuw NkcM+k] lgk;d çksqslj] tho fokku fohkkx Þfctyh mriknu vksj 'ksoky dh [ksrh ds fy, de ykxr ds ekbøksfc;y dkczu dsipj lsy dk fodklß ifj;kstuk ij dke dj jgh gsaa 'ksoky ls cus tso bza/ku esa thok'e vk/kkfjr bza/ku dh txg ysus vksj Hkfo"; esa ÅtkZ lqj{kk çnku djus dh iwjh lahkkouk,a gsaa gkykafd] dkbz 'ksoky bza/ku dh ykxr vhkh Hkh okf.kft;d ç;ksx ds fy, cgqr vf/kd gsa bl lanhkz esa] ekbøksfc;y dkczu dsipj (MCC) dksf'kdkvks a dk mi;ksx dj 'ksoky vksj fo qr ÅtkZ ds mriknu ds fy,,d çfø;k çlrkfor gsa MCC dksf'kdkvks esa] 'ksoky ck;ksekl fxjkov dh çfø;k esa 'ksoky ck;ksekl ds mriknu ds lkfk lgorhz fctyh mriknu esa btkqk gksrk gsa,d lkfk bu nks ifj;kstukvksa] tks fd tso çks ksfxdh fohkkx] Hkkjr ljdkj] }kjk foùk iksf"kr gsa] ls ns'k ds fy, xsj thok'e bza/ku ds,d jksekapd çks ksfxdh çlrko dh is'kd'k dh lahkkouk gsa 34

43 'kks/k,oa fodkl ifj;kstuk,a orzeku esa lalfkku ds ladk; lnl; 47 çk;ksftr 'kks/k ifj;kstukvksa ij dke dj jgs gsaa mudk fooj.k bl çdkj gs % Ø-la- ifj;kstuk 'kh"kzd tho fokku fohkkx (1) Identification, assessment and characterization of E3 ubiquitin ligases implicated in the neurodegenerative diseases tso çks ksfxdh fohkkx ¼MhchVh½] Hkkjr ljdkj ihvkbz : vfer fejk 74-5 yk[k :i, (2) Understanding the molecular function of MGRN1 in Chaperone Mediated Autophagy tso çks ksfxdh fohkkx ¼MhchVh½] Hkkjr ljdkj ihvkbz : vfer fejk yk[k :i, (3) How AMFR gene regulates cell division and cancer after stress exposure? ijek.kq fokku vuqla/kku cksmz ¼chvkj,u,l½] MhbZ,] Hkkjr ljdkj ihvkbz : vfer fejk 23-9 yk[k :i, (4) Self-assembly of collagen peptides as foundational knowledge for cardiovascular disease ijek.kq fokku vuqla/kku cksmz ¼chvkj,u,l½] MhbZ,] Hkkjr ljdkj ihvkbz : d#.kkdj dkj yk[k :i, (5) Bioremediation of low level wastes including denitrification using microbial fuel cells ijek.kq fokku vuqla/kku cksmz ¼chvkj,u,l½] MhbZ,] Hkkjr ljdkj ihvkbz : ehuw NkcM+k; lg&ihvkbz: vrqy dqekj yk[k :i, (6) Development of low cost Microbial Carbon capture (MCC) cells for algae cultivation and powers generation tso çks ksfxdh fohkkx ¼MhchVh½] Hkkjr ljdkj ihvkbz : ehuw NkcM+k 172 yk[k :i, (7) Deposition of particulate matter in lungs ijek.kq fokku vuqla/kku cksmz ¼chvkj,u,l½] MhbZ,] Hkkjr ljdkj ihvkbz : lqf"erk >k yk[k :i, (8) Role of the inflammasome associated proteins in glioma fokku vksj vfhk;kaf=dh vuqla/kku cksmz ¼,lbZvkjch½] Mh,lVh] Hkkjr ljdkj ihvkbz : lqf"erk >k yk[k :i, Department of Chemistry (9) Dual scale simulations of surfactant, co-surfactant water system fokku vksj vfhk;kaf=dh vuqla/kku cksmz ¼,lbZvkjch½] Mh,lVh] Hkkjr ljdkj ihvkbz : vuu;k nscukfk 21-7 yk[k :i, (10) Chemical Dynamics Simulations of Complex Organic Reactions fokku vksj vfhk;kaf=dh vuqla/kku cksmz ¼,lbZvkjch½] Mh,lVh] Hkkjr ljdkj ihvkbz : ef.kdamu ijat;ksfr 18-7 yk[k :i, 35

44 (11) Generation, Storage and Distribution of Solar Hydrogen fokku,oa çks ksfxdh fohkkx ¼Mh,lVh½] Hkkjr ljdkj ihvkbz : jkds'k dqekj 'kekz yk[k :i, (12) Asymmetric Hydrogenation on Carbon Nanotube Surface fokku,oa çks ksfxdh fohkkx ¼Mh,lVh½] Hkkjr ljdkj ihvkbz : jkds'k dqekj 'kekz yk[k :i, (13) Molecular Sensors: Synthesis and Anion Recognition Studies fokku vksj vfhk;kaf=dh vuqla/kku cksmz ¼,lbZvkjch½] Mh,lVh] Hkkjr ljdkj ihvkbz : jkds'k dqekj 'kekz 27 yk[k :i, (14) Catalytic Upgrading of Bio-Oil to Transport Fuel tso çks ksfxdh fohkkx ¼MhchVh½] Hkkjr ljdkj ihvkbz : jkds'k dqekj 'kekz yk[k :i, Department of Computer Science & Engineering (15) Energy Efficient Technologies for Smart Buildings Hkkjr&vesfjdk fokku,oa çks ksfxdh Qksje ¼vkbZ;w,l,lVh,Q½, fokku,oa çks ksfxdh fohkkx ¼Mh,lVh½] Hkkjr ljdkj ihvkbz : osadv je.k cknjyk 1-3 djksm+ :i, Department of Electrical Engineering (16) Enabling Technologies for Intelligent Wireless Sensor Network for Health and Environment Monitoring fokku,oa çks ksfxdh fohkkx ¼Mh,lVh½] Hkkjr ljdkj ihvkbz : vfuy dqekj frokjh 75 yk[k :i, (17) Visveswaraya Ph.D. Scholarship scheme for Electronics & IT bysdvª fudh vksj lwpuk çks ksfxdh fohkkx ¼MhbZvkbZVhokb½] Hkkjr ljdkj ihvkbz : vfuy dqekj frokjh yk[k :i, (18) Computationally efficient fixed complexity sphere decodes for multiuser MIMO communications fokku vksj vfhk;kaf=dh vuqla/kku cksmz] fokku,oa çks ksfxdh fohkkx] Hkkjr ljdkj ihvkbz : v#.k dqekj flag yk[k :i, (19) Development of Programmable Emulator for Photovoltaic Plant to Facilitate Complex Testing Requirements fokku vksj vfhk;kaf=dh vuqla/kku cksmz ¼,lbZvkjch½] Mh,lVh] Hkkjr ljdkj ihvkbz : nhid dqekj,e- Q+qyokuh 9-48 yk[k :i, (20) Development of Metal Doped TiO 2 Low Dimension Structures by Sputtering for Gas Sensing Applications ijek.kq fokku vuqla/kku cksmz ¼chvkj,u,l½] MhbZ,] Hkkjr ljdkj ihvkbz : egs'k dqekj yk[k :i, 36

45 (21) Ion-Beam Synthesis and Characterization of Gallium Nitride Based Nanocrystals embedded in Si based Matrices for New-Generation Photodetector and Light-Emitter Applications fokku,oa çks ksfxdh fohkkx ¼Mh,lVh½] Hkkjr ljdkj ihvkbz : egs'k dqekj yk[k :i, (22) Development of mems based gas sensors using RF sputtered transition metal doped ZnO Nanostructures fokku vksj vfhk;kaf=dh vuqla/kku cksmz] fokku,oa çks ksfxdh fohkkx ¼Mh,lVh½] Hkkjr ljdkj ihvkbz : egs'k dqekj yk[k :i, (23) Development of Tunable RF Filter Based on Ferroelectric Thin Film by Sputtering Hkkjrh; jk Vªh; fokku vdkneh ihvkbz : egs'k dqekj 5 yk[k :i, (24) Reproductive Child Health ;wfulsq] t;iqj 'kk[kk ihvkbz : lanhi dqekj ;kno yk[k :i, (25) Algorithms for Blind Signal Detection and Demodulation j{kk fodkl,oa fodkl laxbu ¼MhvkjMhvks½] tks/kiqj] Hkkjr ljdkj ihvkbz : lanhi dqekj ;kno yk[k :i, (26) Developing Dielectric Semiconductor Combinations and Processes for Flexible Organic Electronics fokku vksj vfhk;kaf=dh vuqla/kku cksmz ¼,lbZvkjch½] Mh,lVh] Hkkjr ljdkj ihvkbz : Jhçdk'k frokjh yk[k :i, (27) Design of a sensor signal conditioning system(i) & multiprocessor Scheduling Algorithms using control theoretic Approach(II) bysdvª fudh vksj lwpuk çks ksfxdh fohkkx ¼MhbZvkbZVhokb½] Hkkjr ljdkj ihvkbz : Jhçdk'k frokjh yk[k :i, (28) Encapsulation of Organic devices by atomic layer deposition(drdo CAR Proposal) j{kk fodkl,oa fodkl laxbu ¼MhvkjMhvks½] tks/kiqj] Hkkjr ljdkj ihvkbz : Jhçdk'k frokjh 9-96 yk[k :i, Department of Humanities & Social Sciences (29) Wisdom as cognitive and motivational-emotional heuristics in ecologically rational decision making fokku,oa çks ksfxdh fohkkx ¼Mh,lVh½] Hkkjr ljdkj ihvkbz : vafdrk 'kekz 22-3 yk[k :i, (30) Where the Bougainvillea Blooms: Stories of Place from a Resilient Landscape,evkj,vkj 'ksf{kd QkmaMs'ku ihvkbz : fo k lozs'oju 0-5 yk[k :i, Department of Mathematics (31) Multimedia security based on biometrics for copyright protection and authentication fokku vksj vfhk;kaf=dh vuqla/kku cksmz] Mh,lVh] Hkkjr ljdkj ihvkbz : xksjo HkVukxj] 22 yk[k :i, 37

46 Department of Mechanical Engineering (32) Bifurcation and Stability Assessment of a Highly Lightweight Rotor-Bearing System with Moving Platform fokku vksj vfhk;kaf=dh vuqla/kku cksmz ¼,lbZvkjch½] Mh,lVh] Hkkjr ljdkj ihvkbz : c#.k çfrgj 21-8 yk[k :i, (33) Establishment of the Centre of Excellence in Solar Thermal Research and Education uohu vksj uohdj.kh; ÅtkZ ea=ky;] Hkkjr ljdkj ihvkbz : ykyvw paæk 40 djksm+ :i, (34) IOC-BHEL-IITJ CSP Plant bafm;u v ;y d ikszjs'ku fyfevsm ihvkbz : ykyvw paæk 60 yk[k :i, (35) Thermal Design of PCM Cool and Warm Vest j{kk fodkl,oa fodkl laxbu ¼MhvkjMhvks½] tks/kiqj] Hkkjr ljdkj ihvkbz : çks qr jatu pøorhz 9-96 yk[k :i, (36) Hybrid reactionless manipulation and visual serving of a satellite mounted robot for autonomous on orbit services fokku,oa çks ksfxdh fohkkx ¼Mh,lVh½] Hkkjr ljdkj ihvkbz : lqjhy fot;dqekj 'kkg 35 yk[k :i, (37) Singularity free reactionless manipulation of a satellite mounted dual-arm robot for capture of tumbling orbiting object fokku,oa çks ksfxdh fohkkx ¼Mh,lVh½] Hkkjr ljdkj ihvkbz : lqjhy fot;dqekj 'kkg yk[k :i, Department of Physics (38) Development of III-Nitrides thin film(s) for high frequency saw device applications varfj{k fohkkx] Hkkjr ljdkj ihvkbz : vecs'k nhf{kr yk[k :i, (39) Development of Ferroelectric and their composite with hexaferrites for microwave absorption applications j{kk fodkl,oa fodkl laxbu ¼MhvkjMhvks½] tks/kiqj] Hkkjr ljdkj ihvkbz : vecs'k nhf{kr 9-55 yk[k :i, (40) Investigation of Magnetoelectric coupling in Cu1-xTMxO Multiferroic System ijek.kq fokku vuqla/kku cksmz ¼chvkj,u,l½] MhbZ,] Hkkjr ljdkj ihvkbz : vecs'k nhf{kr yk[k :i, (41) Development of plasmonic metal hybrid electrode system for II-VI quantum dot sensitized solar cells (QDSSCs) realization of carrier multiplication for better efficiency fokku,oa çks ksfxdh fohkkx ¼Mh,lVh½] Hkkjr ljdkj ihvkbz : vecs'k nhf{kr yk[k :i, (42) Development of high thermal conductivity PCM composites for thermal management j{kk fodkl,oa fodkl laxbu ¼MhvkjMhvks½] tks/kiqj] Hkkjr ljdkj ihvkbz : vecs'k nhf{kr] 9-8 yk[k :i, 38

47 (43) Design and development of high capacity and low cost Li2TMSio4(TM=transition metals) silicate materials for future rechargeable lithium ion battery fokku,oa çks ksfxdh fohkkx ¼Mh,lVh½] Hkkjr ljdkj ihvkbz : vecs'k nhf{kr yk[k :i, (44) Probing Magnetic Structures and Spin Flop transition in bulk and nanostructured FeVo4 Multiferroic System ;wthlh&mh,bz] fokku,oa çks ksfxdh fohkkx ¼Mh,lVh½] Hkkjr ljdkj ihvkbz : vecs'k nhf{kr (45) Hunting of New Physics Through b-> S Transitions oskkfud,oa vks ksfxd vuqla/kku ifj"kn ¼lh,lvkbZvkj½] Hkkjr ljdkj ihvkbz : vk'kqrks"k ds- vkyksd lg&ihvkbz: lqhkk'kh"k cuthz yk[k :i, (46) Synchrony Based Evolution of Various Biological and Artificial Systems to Understand Complex Computational Aspects fokku,oa çks ksfxdh fohkkx ¼Mh,lVh½] Hkkjr ljdkj ihvkbz : lr;thr lkgw 35 yk[k :i, (47) Graph Theoretical Aspects in Quantum Information Processing oskkfud,oa vks ksfxd vuqla/kku ifj"kn ¼lh,lvkbZvkj½] Hkkjr ljdkj ihvkbz : lqhkk'kh"k cuthz 9-92 yk[k :i, 39

48 isvs av vksj çdk'ku forrh; o kz 2015&16 esa] gekjs ladk; lnl;ksa us 2 isvsav nk;j fd;s] 75 'kks/k i= vksj ys[k fo}r if=dkvks a esa ys[k çdkf'kr fd;s gsa( muds 20 dk;z leesyu çlrqfr;ksa vksj leesyu dh dk;zokgh esa 'kkfey fd;s x, gsa( rfkk 10 çhfçav vksj 4 iqlrd&v/;k;ksa dk ;ksxnku fn;k gsa fohkkx nk;j fd;s x, 'kks/k i= leesyu ys[k çhfçav iqlrd&v/;k; dqy isvsav tho fokku jlk;u 'kkl= dai;wvj fokku,oa vfhk;kaf=dh bysfdvªdy vfhk;kaf=dh ekufodh,oa lkekftd fokku xf.kr ;kaf=d vfhk;kaf=dh HkkSfrdh dqy

49 bu isvsav vksj çdk'kuksa dh fohkkxokj lwph fueukuqlkj gs % tho fokku fohkkx kks/k i= 1. Chhabra, M., Mishra, S., & Sreekrishnan, T. R. (2015). Immobilized laccase mediated dye decolorization and transformation pathway of azo dye acid red 27. Journal of Environmental Health Science and Engineering, 13(1), Chhangani, D., Endo, F., Amanullah, A., Upadhyay, A., Watanabe, S., Mishra, R., & Mishra, A. (2016). Mahogunin ring finger 1 confers cytoprotection against mutant SOD1 aggresomes and is defective in an ALS mouse model. Neurobiology of Disease, 86, Dubey, K., Anand, B. G., Badhwar, R., Bagler, G., Navya, P. N., Daima, H. K., & Kar, K. (2015). Tyrosine- and tryptophan-coated gold nanoparticles inhibit amyloid aggregation of insulin. Amino Acids, Hoop, C. L., Lin, H.-K., Kar, K., Magyarfalvi, G., Lamley, J. M., Boatz, J. C., & Wel, P. C. A. van der. (2016). Huntingtin exon 1 fibrils feature an interdigitated β-hairpin based polyglutamine core. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, ISSN: Kumar, D., Pal, S., Chhabbra, M., & Harinipriya, S. (2015). Separation of Enantiomers of Alanine from Racemic Mixture by Polycrystalline Metal Surfaces - A Spectroelectrochemical Approach. ECS Transactions, 66(32), Sharma, N., & Jha, S. (2015). NLR-regulated pathways in cancer: opportunities and obstacles for therapeutic interventions. Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences, ISSN: Upadhyay, A., Amanullah, A., Chhangani, D., Joshi, V., Mishra, R., & Mishra, A. (2015). Ibuprofen Induces Mitochondrial-Mediated Apoptosis Through Proteasomal Dysfunction. Molecular Neurobiology, ISSN Upadhyay, A., Amanullah, A., Chhangani, D., Mishra, R., & Mishra, A. (2015). Selective multifaceted E3 ubiquitin ligases barricade extreme defense: Potential therapeutic targets for neurodegeneration and ageing. Ageing Research Reviews, 24, Part B, ISSN: Upadhyay, A., Amanullah, A., Chhangani, D., Mishra, R., Prasad, A., & Mishra, A. (2015). Mahogunin Ring Finger-1 (MGRN1), a Multifaceted Ubiquitin Ligase: Recent Unraveling of Neurobiological Mechanisms. Molecular Neurobiology, Vijay, A., Vaishnava, M., & Chhabra, M. (2016). Microbial fuel cell assisted nitrate nitrogen removal using cow manure and soil. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, eissn:

50 1. Title Inventors jlk;u 'kkl= fohkkx nk;j fd;s x;s isvsav Real-time Calibration free water quality sensor (Device and System) Rakesh K. Sharma (IIT Jodhpur) & Hareesh, P. V. (Panasonic Corporation, Japan) Patent Reference Number (Provisional) 1468/CHE/2015 Date 23 March Title Metal Nanoparticles Intercalated Clay for Solvent Free Hydrogenation of Squalene into Squalane Inventors Rakesh K. Sharma & Vineet K. Soni Patent Application Number Date 21 March 2016 kks/k i= 3. Adhikari, S., & Kumar, A. (2016). Upper bound on singlet fraction of two-qubit mixed entangled states. Quantum Information Processing, 1 7. eissn: Bondarenko, G. N., Ganina, O. G., Sharma, R. K., & Beletskaya, I. P. (2015). Catalytic activity of Pd catalysts on different supports in hydrogenation of 1-phenylethenylphosphonic acid. Russian Chemical Bulletin, 63(8), Choudhary, G., Sharma, R. K., & Plappally, A. K. (2015). Local material composite sintered systems for fluoride removal. Desalination and Water Treatment, 55(10), Debnath, A., & Schäfer, L. V. (2015). Structure and Dynamics of Phospholipid Nanodiscs from All- Atom and Coarse-Grained Simulations. The Journal of Physical Chemistry B. 119(13), ISSN: Debnath, A., Wiegand, S., Paulsen, H., Kremer, K., & Peter, C. (2015). Derivation of coarse-grained simulation models of chlorophyll molecules in lipid bilayers for applications in light harvesting systems. Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics Goudar, R., Gupta, R., Kulkarni, G. U., & Inamdar, S. R. (2015). Rotational Diffusion of a New Large Non Polar Dye Molecule in Alkanes. Journal of Fluorescence, Gupta, R., Siddhanta, S., Mettela, G., Chakraborty, S., Narayana, C., & Kulkarni, G. U. (2015). Solution processed nanomanufacturing of SERS substrates with random Ag nanoholes exhibiting uniformly high enhancement factors. RSC Advances, 5(103),

51 10. Kiruthika, S., Gupta, R., Anand, A., Kumar, A., & Kulkarni, G. U. (2015). Fabrication of Oxidation Resistant Metal Wire Network Based Transparent Electrodes by a Spray-Roll Coating Process. ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, 7(49), eissn: Sharma, P., & Sharma, R. K. (2015). Platinum functionalized multiwall carbon nanotube composites as recyclable catalyst for highly efficient asymmetric hydrogenation of methyl pyruvate. RSC Advances, 5(124), Sharma, P., Choudhary, G., Satankar, R., Plappally, A. K., & Sharma, R. K. (2015). Development of Low Cost Polycalixarene-Clay Based Water Guards. Indian Water Week, 3(91). 13. Shejale, K. P., Laishram, D., & Sharma, R. K. (2016). High-performance dye-sensitized solar cell using dimensionally controlled titania synthesized at sub-zero temperatures. RSC Advances, 6(28), ISSN: Shejale, K. P., Laishram, D., Roy, M. S., Kumar, M., & Sharma, R. K. (2016). On the study of phase and dimensionally controlled titania nanostructures synthesis at sub-zero temperatures. Materials & Design, 92, ISSN Timsina, Y. N., Sharma, R. K., & RajanBabu, T. V. (2015). Cobalt-catalysed Asymmetric Hydrovinylation of 1, 3-Dienes. Chem. Sci., 6(7), leesyu ys[k 1. Chaudhary, G., Sharma, P. R., Soni, V. K., Pandey, S. & Sharma, R.K. (2015). New Ceramic Nanocomposite Filters for Fluoride Removal using Acacia Waste. In 2nd National Conference On Emerging Trends Of Research in Applied Sciences, Experimental & Computational Techniques: Vol. 4 (12). Jodhpur Institute of Engineering and Technology, Jodhpur (pp ). ISSN: Sharma, P. & Sharma R.K. (2016). Asymmetric Hydrogenation of Ethyl 2-Oxo-2-Phenylacetate with Chiral Platinum Loaded on Carbon Fiber. In 2nd National Conference On Emerging Trends Of Research in Applied Sciences, Experimental & Computational Techniques: Vol. 4 (12). Jodhpur Institute of Engineering and Technology, Jodhpur (pp. 6-10). ISSN: Sharma, P.R., Soni V.K., Chaudhary G., Plappally A.K., Pandey S., & Sharma R.K. (2016). Calix[4] amid crown Molecular Sensors for Fluoride and Arsenate Detection. In 2nd National Conference On Emerging Trends Of Research in Applied Sciences, Experimental & Computational Techniques: Vol. 4 (12). Jodhpur Institute of Engineering and Technology, Jodhpur (pp. 1-5). ISSN: dai;wvj fokku,oa vfhk;kaf=dh fohkkx kks/k i= 1. Ansari, Z. A., & Harit, G. (2016). Nearest neighbour classification of Indian sign language gestures using kinect camera. Sadhana, ISSN: Rathore, H., Badarla, V. R., & George, K. J. (2015). Sociopsychological trust model for Wireless Sensor Networks. Journal of Network and Computer Applications. ISSN:

52 3. Bajaj, M., Nayak, K., Gundapaneni, S., & Rao, V. R. (2016). Effect of Metal Gate Granularity Induced Random Fluctuations on Si Gate-All-Around Nanowire MOSFET 6-T SRAM Cell Stability. IEEE Transactions on Nanotechnology, PP (99), 1 1. ISSN: X. leesyu ys[k 1. Sharma, K., & Badarla, V. R. (2015). Topology aware flow scheduling for data center network. In 2015 IEEE International Conference on Advanced Networks and Telecommunications Systems (ANTS) (pp. 1 6). ISBN: fo qr vfhk;kaf=dh fohkkx kks/k i= 1. Barala, S. S., Singh, J., Ranwa, S., & Kumar, M. (2015). Radiation Induced Response of Ba 0.5Sr 0.5TiO 3 Based Tunable Capacitors Under Gamma Irradiation. IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science, PP(99), 1 1. doi: /tns Bharti, D., & Tiwari, S. P. (2016). Crystallinity and performance improvement in solution processed organic field-effect transistors due to structural dissimilarity of the additive solvent. Synthetic Metals, 215, 1 6. ISSN: Bisoyi, S., Rödel, R., Zschieschang, U., Kang, M. J., Takimiya, K., Klauk, H., & Tiwari, S. P. (2016). A comprehensive study of charge trapping in organic field-effect devices with promising semiconductors and different contact metals by displacement current measurements. Semiconductor Science and Technology, 31(2), ISSN: Chopra, P., & Yadav, S. K. (2016). Fault detection and classification by unsupervised feature extraction and dimensionality reduction. Complex & Intelligent Systems, 1 9. ISSN: Jain, A., & Yadav, S. K. (2016). Design and Analysis of Compact 108 Element Multimode Antenna Array for Massive Mimo Base Station. Progress in Electromagnetics Research C, 61, ISSN: Jain, P. K., Tiwari, A. K., & Chourasia, V. S. (2016). Performance analysis of seismocardiography for heart sound signal recording in noisy scenarios. Journal of Medical Engineering & Technology, 0(0), ISSN: Mahela, O. P., & Shaik, A. G. (2015). A review of distribution static compensator. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 50, Mahela, O. P., & Shaik, A. G. (2016). Comprehensive overview of grid interfaced wind energy generation systems. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 57, ISSN: Mahela, O. P., & Shaik, A. G. (2016). Topological aspects of power quality improvement techniques: A comprehensive overview. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 58, ISSN: Raghuwanshi, V., Bharti, D., & Tiwari, S. P. (2016). Flexible organic field-effect transistors with TIPS-Pentacene crystals exhibiting high electrical stability upon bending. Organic Electronics, 31, ISSN:

53 11. Ranwa, S., Kumar, M., Singh, J., Fanetti, M., & Kumar, M. (2015). Schottky-contacted vertically selfaligned ZnO nanorods for hydrogen gas nanosensor applications. Journal of Applied Physics, 118(3), Roul, B., Kumar, M., Rajpalke, M. K., Bhat, T. N., & Krupanidhi, S. B. (2015). Binary group IIInitride based heterostructures: band offsets and transport properties. Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics, 48(42), Singh, M., Mahia, R. N., & Fulwani, D. M. (2016). Towards characterization of driver nodes in complex network with actuator saturation. Neurocomputing. ISSN: Singh, J., Ranwa, S., Akhtar, J., & Kumar, M. (2015). Growth of residual stress-free ZnO films on SiO2/Si substrate at room temperature for MEMS devices. AIP Advances, 5(6), Singh, S., Fulwani, D. M., & Kumar, V. (2015). Robust sliding-mode control of dc/dc boost converter feeding a constant power load. IET Power Electronics, 8(7), ISSN: Singh, S., Rathore, N., & Fulwani, D. M. (2016). Mitigation of Negative Impedance Instabilities in a DC/DC Buck-Boost Converter with Composite Load. Journal of Power Electronics. ISSN: Tripathi, S., Mohan, A., & Yadav, S. K. (2016). A compact fractal UWB antenna with reconfigurable band notch functions. Microwave and Optical Technology Letters, 58(3), ISSN: Tripathi, S., Mohan, A., & Yadav, S. K. (2015). A compact octagonal fractal UWB MIMO antenna with WLAN band-rejection. Microwave and Optical Technology Letters, 57(8), leesyu ys[k 1. Agarwal, A., Deekshitha, K., Singh, S., & Fulwani, D. M. (2015). Sliding mode control of a bidirectional DC/DC converter with constant power load. In 2015 IEEE First International Conference on DC Microgrids (ICDCM) (pp ). doi: /icdcm Gautam, A. R., Singh, S., & Fulwani, D. M. (2015). DC bus voltage regulation in the presence of constant power load using sliding mode controlled dc-dc Bi-directional converter interfaced storage unit. In 2015 IEEE First International Conference on DC Microgrids (ICDCM) (pp ). doi: /icdcm Jakhetiya, V., Lin, W., Jaiswal, S. P., Tiwari, A. K., & Guntuku, S. C. (2015). Observation model based perceptually motivated bilateral filter for image reconstruction. In 2015 IEEE International Conference on Digital Signal Processing (DSP) (pp ) Mahela, O. P., & Shaik, A. G. (2015). Detection of power quality events associated with grid integration of 100kW solar PV plant. In 2015 International Conference on Energy Economics and Environment (ICEEE) (pp. 1 6). ISBN: Mahela, O. P., & Shaik, A. G. (2015). Power Quality Detection in Distribution System with Wind Energy Penetration Using Discrete Wavelet Transform. In 2015 Second International Conference on Advances in Computing and Communication Engineering (ICACCE) (pp ). ISBN:

54 6. Mahia, R. N., Singh, M., & Fulwani, D. M. (2015). Algorithms to select right driver nodes for multiagent systems. In Control Conference (ASCC), th Asian (pp. 1 6). Kota Kinabalu: IEEE. ISBN: Mahia, R. N., Singh, M., & Fulwani, D. M. (2015). Characterization of driver nodes: Network of discrete-time agents. In Control Conference (ECC), 2015 European (pp ) Maheshwari, S., & Tiwari, A. K. (2015). Walking parameters estimation through channel state information preliminary results. In th International Conference on Signal Processing and Communication Systems (ICSPCS) (pp. 1 8). Cairns, Australia: IEEE. ISBN: Rathore, N., Bhartiya, P., & Fulwani, D. M. (2015). Development of a Programmable Emulator for a Photovoltaic Source (SAE Technical Paper No ). Warrendale, PA: SAE International. Retrieved from ekufodh,oa lkekftd fokku fohkkx kks/k i= 1. Mamudu, H. M., Veeranki, S. P., John, R. M., Kioko, D. M., & Ogwell Ouma, A. E. (2015). Secondhand Smoke Exposure Among Nonsmoking Adolescents in West Africa. American Journal of Public Health, e1 e Narayanan, V. H. (2016). Revisiting the self: a sine qua non for understanding embodiment. AI & SOCIETY, 31(1), ISSN: Sarveswaran, V. (2015). An Elephant in the Desert. Trumpeter, 31(1), Veeranki, S. P., Mamudu, H. M., John, R. M., & Ouma, A. E. O. (2015). Prevalence and correlates of tobacco use among school-going adolescents in Madagascar. Journal of Epidemiology and Global Health. 5(3).Pp eissn: leesyu ys[k 1. Owusu, D. & John, R. M. (2015). Regional differences and determinants of secondhand smoke exposure among never-smoking youth. Presented at the 143 rd APHA Annual Meeting and Exposition (October 31 - November 4, 2015), APHA. Retrieved from xf.kr fohkkx kks/k i= 1. Bhatnagar, G., & Liu, Z. (2015). A novel image fusion framework for night-vision navigation and surveillance. Signal, Image and Video Processing, 9(1), Dani, S. G., Shah, R., & Sharma, P. (2015). Affine almost automorphic actions on compact nilmanifolds. Ergodic Theory and Dynamical Systems, 35(06), ISSN:

55 3. Sharma, P. (2015). Uniform Convergence and Dynamical Behavior of a Discrete Dynamical System. Journal of Applied Mathematics and Physics, 3(7), leesyu ys[k 1. Bhati, A., Hiremath, K. R., & Dixit, V. (2015). Design and fabrication of wire based bandwidth enhanced metamaterial absorber. In 2015 International Conference on Microwave and Photonics (ICMAP) (pp. 1 2). ISBN: Bhati, A., Hiremath, K. R., & Dixit, V. (2015). Design of wire based single/dual/triple band polarization insensitive metamaterial absorber. In 2015 International Conference on Microwave and Photonics (ICMAP) (pp. 1 2). ISBN: izhfizav 1. Sharma, P. (2015). Induced Dynamics on the Hyperspaces. arxiv: [math.ds]. Retrieved from 2. Sharma, P., & Kumar, D. (2016). Matrix Characterization of Multidimensional Subshifts of Finite Type. arxiv: [math.ds]. Retrieved from 3. Sharma, P., & Raghav, M. (2015). Dynamics of Nonautonomous Discrete Dynamical Systems. arxiv: [math.ds]. Retrieved from iqlrd v/;k; 1. Bhatnagar, G. (2015). Multimodal medical image fusion based on SUSAN feature in framelet domain. In C. T. Davis (Ed.), Image Fusion: Principles, Technology and Applications (pp ). NewYork: Nova Science Publishers. ISBN: Saha, A., Bhatnagar, G., & Wu, Q. M. J. (2015). Saliency based Framework for Thermal and Visual Image Fusion (pp ). In C. T. Davis (Ed.), Image Fusion: Principles, Technology and Applications (pp ). NewYork: Nova Science Publishers. ISBN: ;kaf=d vfhk;kaf=dh fohkkx kks/k i= 1. Desai, K. A., & Rao, P. V. M. (2015). Machining of curved geometries with constant engagement tool paths. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part B: Journal of Engineering Manufacture Patidar, D., Tiwari, S., Sharma, P., Pardeshi, R., Chandra, L., & Shekhar, R. (2015). Solar Convective Furnace for Metals Processing. JOM, Patidar, D., Tiwari, S., Sharma, P. K., Chandra, L., & Shekhar, R. (2015). Open Volumetric Air Receiver Based Solar Convective Aluminum Heat Treatment Furnace System. Energy Procedia, 69, Singla, Y. K., Chhibber, R., Avdesh, Goyal, S., & Sharma, V. (2016). Influence of single and dual particle reinforcements on the corrosion behavior of aluminum alloy based composites. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part L: Journal of Materials Design and Applications. ISSN:

56 5. Singla, Y. K., Chhibber, R., Bansal, H., & Kalra, A. (2015). Wear Behavior of Aluminum Alloy Based Composites Reinforced with SiC, Al2O3, and Red Mud: A Comparative Study. JOM, 67(9), Singla, Y. K., Chhibber, R., & Dutta, B. K. (2016). Influence of Friction Welding Parameters on the Tensile Strength of Bimetallic Weld Joints. MMU Journal of Management & Technology, 1(1), ISSN: Singh, G., Saini, D., & Chandra, L. (2015). On the evaluation of a cyclone separator for cleaning of open volumetric air receiver. Applied Thermal Engineering Singh, G., Saini, D., Yadav, N., Sarma, R., Chandra, L., & Shekhar, R. (2015). Dust Deposition Mechanism and Cleaning Strategy for Open Volumetric Air Receiver Based Solar Tower Sub-systems. Energy Procedia, 69, Sharma, B., Chhibber, R., & Mehta, R. (2016). Effect of surface treatment of nanoclay on the mechanical properties of epoxy/glass fiber/clay nanocomposites. Composite Interfaces, 0(0), ISSN: leesyu ys[k 1. Choudhary, B., & Pratiher, B. (2015). Numerical Studies of a Nonlinear Flexible Rotating System Under Harmonic Ground Motion. In P. Pennacchi (Ed.), Proceedings of the 9th IFToMM International Conference on Rotor Dynamics (pp ). Springer International Publishing Kumar, R., Dixit, A., Chandra, L., Vyas, S., & Kumar, R. (2016). An experimental set-up for measuring thermodynamic response of low temperature phase change materials. In 2016 IEEE First International Conference on Control, Measurement and Instrumentation (CMI) (pp ). ISBN: iqlrd v/;k; 1. Patidar, D., Pardeshi, R., Chandra, L., & Shekhar, R. (2016). Solar Convective Furnace for Heat Treatment of Aluminium. In A. K. Saha, D. Das, R. Srivastava, P. K. Panigrahi, & K. Muralidhar (Eds.), Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Power Contemporary Research: Proceedings of the 5 th International and 41 st National Conference on FMFP New Delhi: Springer India Pvt. Ltd. ISBN: Singh, G., Saini, D., Chandra, L., & Shekhar, R. (2016). Design of a Cyclone Separator for Collection of Dust from Volumetric Air Receiver. In A. K. Saha, D. Das, R. Srivastava, P. K. Panigrahi, & K. Muralidhar (Eds.), Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Power Contemporary Research: Proceedings of the 5 th International and 41 st National Conference on FMFP New Delhi: Springer India Pvt. Ltd. ISBN: HkkSfrdh fohkkx kks/k i= 1. Alok, A. K., Banerjee, S., & Uma Sankar, S. (2015). Re-examining sin 2β and Δm d from evolution of View the MathML B 0 d mesons with decoherence. Physics Letters B. 749,

57 2. Alok, A. K., Banerjee, S., Kumar, D., & Uma Sankar, S. (2016). Flavor signatures of isosinglet vector-like down quark model. Nuclear Physics B, 906, Alok, A. K., Banerjee, S., Kumar, D., Sankar, S. U., & London, D. (2015). New-physics signals of a model with a vector-singlet up-type quark. Physical Review D, 92(1), Banerjee, S., Alok, A. K., Srikanth, R., & Hiesmayr, B. C. (2015). A quantum-information theoretic analysis of three-flavor neutrino oscillations. The European Physical Journal C, Particles and Fields, 75(10) Banerjee, S., Alok, A. K., & MacKenzie, R. (2016). Quantum correlations in B and K meson systems. The European Physical Journal Plus, 131(5), Dixit, A., Ramchandran, B., kuo, Y., & Lawes, G. (2015). Magnetic Structure and Thermal Conductivity of FeVO4 Multiferroic. IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, 51(11), Article #: Dutta, S., Adhikari, B., & Banerjee, S. (2016). A graph theoretical approach to states and unitary operations. Quantum Information Processing, ISSN: Omkar, S., Srikanth, R., & Banerjee, S. (2015). Quantum code for quantum error characterization. Physical Review A, 91(5), Sharma, V., Shukla, C., Banerjee, S., & Pathak, A. (2015). Controlled bidirectional remote state preparation in noisy environment: a generalized view. Quantum Information Processing, Sinha, M., & Sedrakian, A. (2015). Upper critical field and (non)-superconductivity of magnetars. Physics of Particles and Nuclei, 46(5), Thapliyal, K., Banerjee, S., & Pathak, A. (2016). Tomograms for open quantum systems: In (finite) dimensional optical and spin systems. Annals of Physics, 366, ISSN: Thapliyal, K., Banerjee, S., Pathak, A., Omkar, S., & Ravishankar, V. (2015). Quasiprobability distributions in open quantum systems: Spin-qubit systems. Annals of Physics, 362, Tiwari, B., Dixit, A., Naik, R., Lawes, G., & Rao, M. S. R. (2015). Magnetostructural and magnetocaloric properties of bulk LaCrO3 system. Materials Research Express, 2(2), Tiwari, B., Goyal, R., Jha, R., Dixit, A., & Awana, V. P. S. (2015). PdTe: a 4.5 K type-ii BCS superconductor. Superconductor Science and Technology, 28(5), Tripathi, B., Tripathi, G., Dixit, A., & Vijay, Y. K. (2015). Luminescence tuning in a ZnS:Mn system by C6+ (80 MeV) ion beam irradiation. Radiation Effects and Defects in Solids, 0(0),

58 izhfizav 1. Banerjee, S., Alok, A. K., & Omkar, S. (2015). Quantum Fisher and Skew information for Unruh accelerated Dirac qubit. arxiv: [hep-th, Physics:quant-Ph]. Retrieved from 2. Banerjee, S., Alok, A. K., Omkar, S., & Srikanth, R. (2016). Characterization of Unruh Channel in the context of Open Quantum Systems. arxiv: [hep-th, Physics:quant-Ph] Bhattacharya, S., Banerjee, S., & Pati, A. K. (2016). Effect of non-markovianity on the dynamics of coherence, concurrence and Fisher information. arxiv: [quant-ph] Dutta, S., Adhikari, B., Banerjee, S., & Srikanth, R. (2016). Bipartite separability and non-local quantum operations on graphs. arxiv: [math-ph, Physics:quant-Ph] Kumari, V., Tripathi, B., & Dixit, A. (2015). beta phase manganese dioxide nanorods Synthesis and characterization for supercapacitor applications. arxiv: [cond-mat] Omkar, S., Srikanth, R., Banerjee, S., & Shaji, A. (2015). The two-qubit amplitude damping channel: characterization using quantum stabilizer codes. arxiv: [quant-ph] Omkar, S., Banerjee, S., Srikanth, R., & Alok, A. K. (2016, In Press). The Unruh effect interpreted as a quantum noise channel. Quantum Information and Computation. leesyu ys[k 1. Alok, A. K., Banerjee, S., & Sankar, S. U. (2015). Effect of decoherence on clean determination of sin 2β and Δm d. In Proceedings of Science. Vienna, Austria: SISSA Alok, A. K., Banerjee, S., Sankar, S. U., Kumar, D., & London, D. (2015). New-physics signals of a model with an isosinglet vector-like t quark. In Proceedings of Science. Vienna, Austria: SISSA. 50

59 iqjldkj,oa leeku thofokku fohkkx 1- vfer dqekj fejk] lgk;d çksqslj] tho fokku fohkkx] HkkçkSla tks/kiqj] dks Hkkjrh; jk"vªh; fokku vdkneh ¼vkbZ,u,l,½ ifj"kn }kjk Hkkjrh; jk"vªh; ;qok fokku vdkneh ¼INYAS½ ds lalfkkid lnl;ksa esa ls,d ds :i esa pquk x;k gsa mudk dk;zdky ikap o"kz dh vof/k ds fy, 31 fnlacj 2019 rd gksxka 2- vfer dqekj fejk] lgk;d çksqslj] tho fokku fohkkx] HkkçkSla tks/kiqj] dks ohul bavjus'kuy QkmaMs'ku QSdYVh vokmz~l ¼VIFFA½ ds ¼lsyqyj vksj vkf.od raf=dk fokku½ dh Js.kh esa Þ;qok 'kks/kdrkz iqjldkjþ ds fy, p;fur fd;k x;k gsa mugsa ;g iqjldkj VIFFA 2015 vk;kstu esa çnku fd;k tk;sxka 3- vfer dqekj fejk] lgk;d çksqslj] tho fokku fohkkx] HkkçkSla tks/kiqj] dks ck;ksvsd fjlpz lkslk;vh v Q bafm;k ¼BRSI½ }kjk 2014 ;qok oskkfud iqjldkj ls leekfur fd;k x;k gsa mugsa ;g leeku CSIR& jk"vªh; varfoz"k;h fokku rfkk çks ksfxdh lalfkku] fr#ouariqje esa 22&25 uoacj 2015 ds nksjku vk;ksftr bavjus'kuy dkaýsal vksu U;w gksfjtksal bu ck;ksvsduksy th ds nksjku çnku fd;k x;ka 4- vfer fejk ds vuqla/kku ;ksxnku ds fy;s U;w; dz vdkneh v Q lkbal us viuh osclkbv ij mudh çksqkby dks ykap fd;ka fo qr vfhk;kaf=dh fohkkx 1- egs'k dqekj] lgk;d çksqslj] fo qr vfhk;kaf=dh fohkkx] HkkçkSla tks/kiqj] dks Hkkjrh; jk"vªh; fokku vdkneh ¼vkbZ,u,l,½ ifj"kn }kjk Hkkjrh; jk"vªh; fokku ;qok vdkneh ¼INYAS½ ds lalfkkid lnl;ksa esa ls,d ds :i esa pquk x;k gsa mudk dk;zdky ikap o"kz dh vof/k ds fy, 31 fnlacj 2019 rd gksxka 2- egs'k dqekj] lgk;d çksqslj] fo qr vfhk;kaf=dh fohkkx] HkkçkSla tks/kiqj dks evsfj;y fjlpz lkslkbvh v Q bafm;k ¼,evkj,lvkbZ½ }kjk,evkj,lvkbz ind 2016 xzg.k djus ds fy, p;fur fd;k x;ka mugsa ;g iqjldkj 18&20 Qjojh ds nksjku tksjgkv] vle esa gksus okyh,evkj,lvkbz dh okf"kzd vke csbd esa çnku fd;k tk;sxka,evkj,lvkbz Hkkjr jru çksqslj lh,uvkj jko] tks Hkkjr esa lkexzh fokku vksj vfhk;kaf=dh ds {ks= esa lefizr gs] }kjk 1989 esa LFkkfir,d var%fo"k; lalfkk gsa lalfkk ns'k esa rhoz vks ksfxd çxfr ds fy, lkexzh ds {ks= esa vuqla/kku dks çksrlkfgr vksj,dh r djus ds fy, çfrc) gsa 3- Jh çdk'k frokjh] lgk;d çksqslj] fo qr vfhk;kaf=dh fohkkx dks lsok esa ;ksxnku ds fy, leeku Lo#i baflvvîwv v Q bysfdvªdy,am bysdvª fudl bathfu;lz ¼SMIEEE½ ds ofj"b lnl; ds :i esa inksuur fd;k x;k gsa 51

60 HkkSfrdh fohkkx 1- lr;thr lkgw] ¼lgk;d çksqslj] HkkSfrdh fohkkx½ ds lwpuk çkslsflax usvodz esa fnis glrk{kj [kkstus ds 'kks/k dk;z dks eku;rk çkir gq;h vksj uspj ifcyf'kax xzqi }kjk çdkf'kr oskkfud fjiksvz esa LFkku feyka 2- vk'kqrks"k dqekj vkyksd] lgk;d çksqslj] vksj lqhkk'kh"k cuthz] lgk;d çksqslj vksj fohkkxk/;{k dks DokaVe xq#rokd"kz.k ds glrk{kj dh tkap ij vius dke ds fy, varjjk"vªh; eku;rk çkir gq;ha os,l mek 'kadj ¼HkkçkSla c Ecs½ ds lkfk Þçksfcax flxusplz v Q DokaVe xzsfovh ykbd csdxzkmam,v,y-,p-lh-ch- (LHCb),aM ch& QsDVªhtÞ ij dke dj jgs gsaa ;g dk;z ç fr ds dqn cgqr gh cqfu;knh igyqvks a dh tkap tsls ysoj HkkSfrdh esa çr;{k ekiu }kjk DokaVe xq#rokd"kz.k i`"bhkwfe tks fd eq[; :i ls LVSaMMZ e My ijs u, HkkSfrdh e My dh tkap ds fy, mi;ksx fd;k tkrk gs ds fy, njokts [kksysxka mudk dk;z Þjh&,Dtkfefuax flu 2β,aM m d Ý e,oksy;q'ku v Q B 0 d ehlksul fofk Mhdksgsjsalß] fqftdl ysvlz&ch tks fd d.k HkkSfrdh ds {ks= esa,d çfl) if=dk gs] esa çdkf'kr fd;k x;k gsa blds vykok ;g dk;z tqykbz 2015 dks fo;uk fo'ofo ky;] vkflvª;k esa vk;ksftr çfrf"br ;wjksfi;u fqftdy lkslkbvh dh dksuqsjsal vksu gkbz,uthz fqftdl esa çlrqr fd;k x;ka 52

61 Ckká xfrfof/k;ka foùkh; o"kz 2015&16 ds nksjku Hkk-çkS-la- tks/kiqj esa ladk; lnl;ksa }kjk fueufyf[kr cká xfrfof/k;ka 'kq: dh x;h gsaa voj Lukrd 'kks/k igy Nk=ksa ds chp vuqla/kku vksj uoksues"k dks c<+kok nsus ds mís'; ls Hkk-çkS-latks/kiqj us 2011 esa voj Lukrd 'kks/k igy (UGRI) dk;zøe 'kq: fd;k gsa bl dk;zøe dks gj xzh"edky esa vk;ksftr fd;k tkrk gsa ;g çfrhkkxh Nk=ksa dks vius O;kolkf;d Kku vksj dks'ky ds lq/kkj esa enn djrk gsa ns'k Hkj ds Nk=ksa dks voj Lukrd 'kks/k igy dk;zøe esa Hkkx ysus ds fy, çksrlkfgr fd;k x;ka 18 Nk=ksa us voj Lukrd 'kks/k igy dk;zøe 2015 esa Hkkx fy;ka Nk=ksa dks mudh 'ksf{kd miyfc/k;ksa vksj muds }kjk çlrqr 'kks/k çlrko dh xq.krk tsls fo'ys"k.kkredrk ;k ç;ksxkredrk ds vk/kkj ij p;u fd;k x;ka ;g 11 ebz 2015 dks 'kq: gqvk vksj 10 tqykbz 2015 dks lekir gqvka p;fur Nk=ksa dks Hkk-çkS-la- tks/kiqj esa Nk=ksa ds Nk=kokl esa vkokl çnku fd;k x;ka bl vof/k ds nksjku Hkkx ysus okys Nk=ksa dks muds cqfu;knh [kpsz iwjk djus ds fy, va'kh; foùkh; lgk;rk çnku dh FkhA bl 10 lirkg ds dk;zøe ds nksjku Nk=ksa us Hkk-çkS-la- tks/kiqj ds ladk; lnl;ksa dh çfriykdrk esa viuh ifj;kstukvksa ij dke fd;ka bz'kku fodkl dk;zøe bz'kku fodkl uke dk fo'ks"k dk;zøe ekuo lalk/ku fodkl ea=ky; dh,d O;kid ;kstuk ds varxzr,d igy gsa blesa iwokszrj jkt;ksa ds p;fur Ldwyh Nk=& Nk=kvks a dks muds vodk'k dh vof/k esa muds ;qok eu ds folrkj vksj Hkfo"; ds ftu ekxksa Z dks os ikj djuk pkgrs gsa mldks,d O;kid f"vdks.k nsuk gsa budks Hkkjrh; ç/kksfxdh lalfkkuksa vksj Hkkjrh; fokkua f'k{kk,ao vuqla/kku lalfkkuksa ds lkfk fudv laidz esa yk;k tkrk gsa ftlls mugsa,d O;kid ifjçs{; feys vksj os le>sa fd os Lo;a vius Hkfo"; dks vkdkj nsus esa dsls vksj vf/kd lfø; Hkwfedk fuhkk ldrs gsaa blds lkfk gh 'ks{kf.kd xfrfof/k ds varxzr iwokszrj jkt;ksa ds bathfu;fjax d yst ds Nk=ksa dks jk"vªh; egro ds fofhkuu lalfkkuksa esa bavuzf'ki ds fy, çksrlkfgr djuk Hkh gsa bl o"kz ls Hkk-çkS-la- tks/kiqj us ljdkj ds bl fe'ku esa Hkkx fy;k vksj bl dk;zøe dh lqyrk ds fy, iwjs eu ls lefkzu fn;ka lalfkku esa bl lky nks ckj xfez;ks a vksj lfnz;ksa ds nksjku ;g dk;zøe vk;ksftr fd;k x;ka bl xzh"edky esa 40 fo ky; Nk= ds lkfk 7 f'k{kd vksj 5 ch-vsd- Nk= ds lkfk 1 ladk; lnl;ksa us Øe'k% & nks lirkg ¼ 30 twu & 9 tqykbz] 2015½ ds fy, Hkk-çkS-la- tks/kiqj dk nksjk fd;ka bu Ldwyh fo/kkffkz;ksa ds fy,,d lehkkfor dk;zøe rs;kj fd;k x;k vksj çr;sd ch- Vsd- Nk= dks,d Li"V ifjhkkf"kr vuqla/kku lel;k fohkkx ds ladk; lnl;ksa dh ns[kjs[k vksj ekxzn'kzu esa lksaih x;ha 53

62 12&24 fnlacj 2015 ds nksjku lalfkku us iwokszrj ds fofhkuu {ks=ksa ls yxhkx 47 fo ky; Nk= vksj 6 f'k{kdks a dh est+ckuh dh gsa vko';drkvksa dh,d Li"V ifjhkkf"kr vuqlwph cuk;h x;ha dk;zøeksa esa u dsoy fokku vksj çks ksfxdh ds Kku {ks= dks 'kkfey fd;k x;k cfyd ekufodh vksj lkekftd fokku ds fofhkuu igyqvksa ij Hkh çdk'k Mkyk x;ka vr;k/kqfud ç;ksx'kkykvksa esa O;kogkfjd o fø;k'khy vuqhko ds i'pkr~,d O;k[;ku gqvka blds vykok] j{kk ç;ksx'kkyk] tks/kiqj vksj dsuæh; 'kq"d {ks= vuqla/kku lalfkku (CAZRI) dk nksjk Hkh bl dk;zøe dk,d fgllk Fkk A dk;zøe tks/kiqj ds fofhkuu Hkze.kLFkyksa dh ;k=k ds lkfk lekir gks x;ka bz'kku fodkl dk;zøe ds çfrhkkxh jk"vªh; vfo"dkj vfhk;ku jk"vªh; vkfo"dkj vfhk;ku] fo ky; vk/kkfjr Kku dks fo ky; ds ckgj thou ls tksm+us] fokku,oa xf.kr dh f'k{kk dks,d [kq'kgky vksj lkfkzd xfrfof/k cukus ij /;ku dsfuær djus vksj uoksues"k,oa çks ksfxdh ds mi;ksx ij /;ku dsfuær djus ds vuqlj.k esa ekuo lalk/ku fodkl ea=ky; dk,d dk;zøe gsa jk"vªh; vkfo"dkj vfhk;ku,d lfeefyr :ijs[kk gs ftldk m)s'; cppksa ds chp leh{kk dh Hkkouk vksj jpukredrk] fokku vksj xf.kr ds çfr vkd"kz.k vksj çks ksfxdh ds çhkkoh mi;ksx dk iks"k.k djuk,oa tks bu fo"k;ksa ds çfr :>ku vksj çfrhkk n'kkz;s mudks vdknfed mr "Vrk vksj vuqla/kku dh cqyafn;ksa rd igqapkus esa çksrlkfgr vksj lefkzu djuk gsa jk"vªh; vkfo"dkj vfhk;ku igy ds rgr Hkk-çkS-la- tks/kiqj esa 21 uoacj 2015 dks,d ßLdwy ds Nk=ksa ds fy, vksiu gkmlþ dks vk;ksftr fd;k x;k Fkk ftles lkoztfud O;k[;ku vksj ç;ksx'kkyk dk nksjk 'kkfey FkkA bl dk;zøe ds mís'; Nk=ksa dks fokku] xf.kr vksj çks ksfxdh esa çsfjr vksj O;Lr j[kuk; vksj jk"vªh; t:jrksa vksj orzeku fokku dh vko';drkvksa dks Nk=ksa rd igq pkuk gsaa tks/kiqj ds 7 Ldwyksa ls 2 f'k{kdks a }kjk vuqjf{kr dqy 79 Nk=ksa us Hkkx fy;ka 54

63 vuu;k nscukfk] lgk;d çksqslj] jlk;u fokku fohkkx vksj ladk; çhkkjh jk"vªh; vkfo"dkj vfhk;ku dk;zøe dh çlrkouk djrs gq, foosd fot;] lgk;d çksqslj] xf.kr fohkkx Ldwyksa ds mrlkfg;ksa dks lacksf/kr djrs gq, fpjatks; pêksik/;k;] lgk;d çksqslj] dai;wvj fokku,oa vfhk;kaf=dh fohkkx fqyeksa esa blrseky gksus okyh dai;wvj çks ksfxdh le>krs gq, fjrq xqirk] lgk;d çksqslj] jlk;u fokku fohkkx] Ldwy ds Nk=ksa dks frryh ds lajpukred jax fn[kkrs gq, O;k[;ku J`a[kyk lalfkku vius ladk; lnl;ksa] LVkQ lnl;ksa vksj Nk=ksa ds n`f"vdks.k dk folrkj djus vksj l?ku cukus ds fy, thou ds fofhk k {ks=ksa ds izcq) O;fä;ksa dks viuk vuqhko Hkk-izkS-la- tks/kiqj leqnk; ds lkfk ckavus ds fy;s vkeaf=r djrk gsa bugsa fueufyf[kr ikap Jsf.k;ksa esa oxhzd`r fd;k x;k gs] uker% ¼1½ iz[;kr O;k[;ku] ¼2½ fons'k ea=ky;&vkbz-vkbz-vh-ts- iz[;kr O;k[;ku],oa ¼4½ vfrfjdr fhkfrr O;k[;ku] vksj iz[;kr O;k[;ku iz[;kr O;k[;ku J`a[kyk ls lalfkku ds ckgj ds [;kfr izkir fo}kuksa ds lkfk ekufodh] fokku vksj izks ksfxdh ds fopkjksa dk vfkziw.kz vknku&iznku gksrk gsa lalfkku esa 29 tuojh 2016 dks ns k ds izfl) iqjkrrofon~ o bfrgkldkj lqjh MkW- fp=k ek/kou dk ßHkkjr esa nsoky; oklrqdyk dk fodklþ ij O;k[;ku gqvka fons'k ea=ky;&vkbz-vkbz-vh-ts- iz[;kr O;k[;ku fons'k ea=ky; ¼Hkkjr ljdkj½ ds lg;ksx ls lalfkku us ^^fons'k ea=ky;&vkbz- 55

64 vkbz-vh-ts- tks/kiqj iz[;kr O;k[;ku J`a[kyk^^ vkjehk dh gs ftlesa Hkkjr ds orzeku,oa iwoz jktnwr vius vuqhko dks lk>k djus rfkk Hkkjr ds ckgj ls Hkkjr dks le>us ds fy, lalfkku esa le; O;rhr djrs gsaa lalfkku bl ijaijk dks tkjh j[krs gq;s 11 flracj 2015 dks :l esa iwoz jktnwr Jh vt; eygks=k dks vkeaf=r fd;ka jktnwr Jh eygks=k us lalfkku dk nksjk fd;k vksj ^^tyok;q ifjorzu vksj Hkkjr^^ ij Hkk-izkS-latks/kiqj ds leqnk; dks lacksf/kr fd;ka vfrfjdr fhkfrr O;k[;ku izfr"bk vksj izpkjd mrlkfgr ds lkfk,sls is'ksoj ftugksaus thou i;zur fof'k"v {ks=ksa esa lefizr fd;k gks] dks muds vkthfodk ds ekxz&ijh{kkvks a dks vkif;ksa rfkk orzeku ih<+h bu pquksfr;ksas dk lkeuk dsls djrh gs],sls vuqhkoksa dks lk>k djus ds fy, lalfkku esa vkeaf=r fd;k x;k gsa bl o kz] 1 Qjojh 2016 dks izksqslj vfhkrkhk?kks"k us lalfkku dk nksjk fd;ka os IysfVue tqcyh ofj"b oskkfud] jk"vªh; fokku vdkneh] Hkkjr] gsa rfkk Hkk-izkS-la- [km+xxiqj ds iwoz funs kd jg pqds gsaa mugksaus ^^xq:rokd"kz.k tm+rk vksj czãk.m & U;wVu ds fu;eksa ds iqu% lksp ds vn~hkqr ifj.kke^^ ds Åij O;k[;ku fd;ka fof'k"v O;k[;ku Hkk-çkS-la- tks/kiqj vksj esustesav LVMht fohkkx] t; ukjk;.k O;kl fo'ofo ky;] tks/kiqj us lkfk feydj fof'k"v O;k[;ku dk vk;kstu fd;k ftles Hkk-çkS-la- tks/kiqj cksmz v Q xouzlz ds lnl; vksj vkbz-vkbz-,ecsaxyw# ds iwoz funs'kd çksqslj iadt paæk }kjk 23 vdvwcj dks O;k[;ku gqvka çksqslj paæk us ÞHkkjrh; fofuekz.k uhfr;ksa dks vyx <ax ls vk/kkfjr djukþ ij fopkj çdv fd;sa tsjh,e- gfyvu] v/;{k] funs'kd eamy,oa lg lalfkkid] Xykscy ;wplz lewg] vesfjdk }kjk 9 Qjojh 2016 dks Þ'kgj iqufuzekz.k &,d lexz f"vdks.kþ ij,d fo'ks"k yksd O;k[;ku fn;ka tsjh gfyvu us U;w; dz fo'ofo ky; ds i fyvsfdud lalfkku ds 15osa v/;{k ds :i esa Hkh lsok dh gsa GIAN dk;zøe ksf{k.kd lekt ds fy, osf od igy (Global Initiative for Academic Networks GIAN) Hkkjr ds izeq[k lalfkkuksa esa y?kq ikb~;øe nsus gsrq fons kksa esa jgus okys dq ky fuiq.k oskkfudksa vksj m fe;ksa dks vkeaf=r djus ds fy, mpp f k{kk ds {ks= esa ekuo lalk/ku fodkl ea=ky; ¼MHRD½ dk,d dk;zøe gsa ;g ;kstuk f k{kdks a dh 56

65 deh dk lkeuk dj jgs u, Hkk-izkS-la- ds fy, fo ks k :i ls izklafxd gsa bl dk;zøe ds varxzr lalfkku ds ladk; lnl;ksa ds }kjk fueufyf[kr vyidkyhu ikbîøeksa dk vk;kstu fd;k x;k% 1. Synthesis and Characterization of Materials for Energy Storage Devices frffk;k % 12&16 fnlacj 2015 est+cku ladk; % fjrq xqirk fons'kh ladk; % fveksfkh,l- fq'kj] imz~;w fo'ofo ky;] la;qä jkt; vesfjdk 2. Robot Modeling and Control, and Applications to Aerial Robots frffk;k % 22&28 fnlacj 2015 est+cku ladk; % lqjhy fot;dqekj 'kkg vksj lqnhirks eq[kthz ¼vkbZ-vkbZ-Vh- fnyyh½ fons'kh ladk; % fot; dqekj] isaflyosfu;k fo'ofo ky;] la;qä jkt; vejhdk 3. Fundamentals of Applied Vehicle Dynamics and Chassis Systems frffk;k % 12&23 tuojh 2016 est+cku ladk; % ch- johaæ fons'kh ladk; % j?kq,upseikfv] dsvfjax fo'ofo ky;] la;qä jkt; vesfjdk 4. Advanced Digital VLSI Circuit Design frffk;k % 7&18 ekpz 2016 est+cku ladk; % lqjs'k xqamiusfu fons'kh ladk; % eukst lpnso] okvjyw fo'ofo ky;] dukm+k bl lky lalfkku esa fueufyf[kr dk;z'kkyk,s vksj leesyu vk;ksftr dh x;ha dk;z'kkyk,a,oa leesyu 1- Hkk-çkS-la- tks/kiqj esa Þ,d çk;ksfxd lh,lih la;a= ds fy, Mhihvkj dks vafre :i nsus ds fy, ds fy, ppkzß ij,d dk;z'kkyk Hkk-çkS-la- tks/kiqj] bafm;u v ;y d ikszjs'ku fyfevsm vksj Hkkjr gsoh bysfdvªdy fyfevsm }kjk la;qä :i ls Hkk-çkS-latks/kiqj esa 8&9 tqykbz 2015 dks vk;ksftr dh x;h FkhA 2- us'kuy,dsmeh v Q bathfu;fjax ¼vkbZ,u,bZ½ ds okf"kzd dk;zøeksa dk 9 osa laldj.k us'kuy ÝafV;lZ v Q bathfu;fjax fleiksft;e ¼9NatFoE½ dk vk;kstu 5&7 twu 2015 ds nksjku Hkk-çkS-la- tks/kiqj esa fd;k x;ka 3- lksj rkih; ÅtkZ çks ksfxfd;ksa ij jk"vªh; leesyu dk vk;kstu Hkk-çkS-la- tks/kiqj esa 26&28 Qjojh 2016 dks fd;k x;ka blds rduhdh lg çk;kstd uohu vksj uohdj.kh; ÅtkZ ea=ky;] Hkkjr ljdkj FkhA 4- lsehdamdvj lkexzh vksj midj.kksa ij jk"vªh; leeysu dk vk;kstu Hkk-çkS-latks/kiqj] j{kk ç;ksx'kkyk] tks/kiqj vksj Hkkjr ds lsehdamdvj lkslk;vh }kjk la;qä :i ls Hkk-çkS-la- tks/kiqj esa 4&6 ekpz 2016 dks fd;k x;ka 57

66 lalfkku ds o`rrkar jk"vªh; mrloksa dk vk;kstu rfkk jk"vªh; egro ds fnolksa dk ikyu çfke varjkz"vªh; ;ksx fnol çfke varjkz"vªh; ;ksx fnol] 21 twu 2015 dks Hkk-çkS-la- tks/kiqj ds vkoklh; ifjlj thihvkj, esa euk;k x;ka ladk; lnl;ksa] LVkQ vksj Nk=ksa us dk;zøe esa lfø; :i ls Hkkx fy;ka ;ksx l= es a çfrhkkxh ;ksx çf'k{kdksa ds lkfk vk;kstd 69oka Lora=rk fnol lekjksg 69 oka Lora=rk fnol] Hkk-çkS-la- tks/kiqj us djom+ xkao esa flfkr vius LFkk;h ifjlj esa 15 vxlr 2015 dks euk;ka funs'kd egksn; us /ot vkjksg.k fd;k],oa lhkh miflfkr O;fä;ksa }kjk ekr`hkwfe ds çfr leiz.k vksj Lusg ds lkfk jk"vªxku xk;k x;ka funs'kd egksn; us lhkk ls vkxzg fd;k fd vius y{; ds çfr bzekunkjh ls çfrc)rk gh] jk"vª dh lsok dks lqfuf'pr djrh gsa bl volj ij Hkk-çkS-la- tks/kiqj ds LFkk;h ifjlj esa igys Hkou dk mn~?kkvu fd;k x;ka leeku dk volj Hkk-çkS-la- tks/kiqj ifjokj ds rhu lcls dfu"b lnl;ksa Øe'k% & lcls de mez dh ladk; lnl; ¼fjrq xqirk½] lcls de mez ds LVkQ lnl; ¼,e-,e- ekyoh;½] vksj lcls de mez ds Nk= ¼vkdk'k ;kno½ dks çnku fd;k x;ka Hkk-çkS-la- tks/kiqj ds dezpkfj;ksa ds cppksa ds fy, dk;zøe vk;ksftr fd;s x,a Nk=ksa us laxhr] u`r; çn'kzu vksj uqddm+ ukvd çlrqr fd;ka lkfk gh mugksaus Lora=rk ds i'pkr~ gq, çks ksfxdh dh muufr ij vius fopkj çlrqr fd;sa Hkk-çkS-latks/kiqj ds Nk= fte[kkuk ds egklfpo us vkhkkj çdv fd;ka blds i'pkr o`{kkjksi.k vksj nksigj ds Hkkstu dk vk;kstu fd;k x;ka çkr% dky esa rhu vu; vlfkkbz ifjljksa( 'ks{kf.kd ifjlj] thihvkj, vksj ch,l,u,y vkoklh; ifjljksa esa Hkh /otkjksg.k gqvka 58

67 Hkk-çkS-la- ds LFkk;h ifjlj esa igys Hkou dk mn~?kkvu lkal frd dk;zøe f'k{kd fnol Hkk-çkS-la- tks/kiqj us f'k{kd fnol ij M loziyyh jk/kk ".ku ds ;ksxnku dks J)katfy vfizr djus,oa jk"vª fuekz.k dh fn'kk esa f'k{kd ds egro dks Lohdkj djus ds fy,,d dk;zøe dk vk;kstu fd;ka leuo;d ¼'kSf{k.kd½ us dk;zøe dk vkjehk funs'kd egksn;] ladk; lnl;ksa vksj Nk=ksa ds vfhkuunu ds lkfk fd;ka bl volj ij leuo;d ¼Nk=½ us lhkh dks f'k{kd fnol ds egro ij Hkk"k.k fn;ka 'ksf{kd o"kz 2015&16 esa iath r es/kkoh Nk=ksa dks 'ksf{kd fof'k"vrk dk çek.k i= fohkkxksa ds çeq[kksa }kjk çnku fd;k x;ka leuo;d ¼ladk;½ }kjk vkhkkj çdv djus ds i'pkr~ tyiku ds lkfk dk;zøe dk lekiu fd;k x;ka 59

68 Z lrdzrk tkx:drk lirkg lrdzrk tkx:drk lirkg] Hkk-çkS-la- tks/kiqj esa 26&31 vdvwcj 2015 ds nksjku euk;k x;ka ;g dk;zøe Þfuokjd lrdzrk lq'kklu dk,d midj.kß fo"k; ij vk;kstu ds lkfk laiuu gqvk] tgka Hkk-çkS-la- tks/kiqj ds lhkh dk;kzy;ksa }kjk fofhkuu dk;ksa esa vuqlj.k dh tkus okyh fø;kfof/k çlrqr dh xbza mudh çlrqfr;ksa ds,d Hkkx ds :i esa] eqíksa] pquksfr;ksa vksj fofhkuu pj.kksa esa muds }kjk is'k vk jgh ck/kkvksa ij ppkz dh xbz] vksj nwljs esa çfrhkkfx;ksa ls bl ij fu;a=.k ikus gsrq fofhkuu dk;zdykiks esa Hkze vksj nsjh dks de djus ds fy, lq>ko çkir fd;sa bl volj ij lax.kd fokku,oa vfhk;kaf=dh fohkkx dh ih,p-mh- Nk= _f) vxzoky dks dk;zøe ds fo"k; ij çlrqfr ds fy, ljkguk dh fu'kkuh çnku dh xbz A dk;zøe esa ladk; lnl;ksa] LVkQ lnl;ksa vksj Nk=ksa us Hkkx fy;ka miflfkr lnl;ksa }kjk,d çfrkk ysus ds lkfk ;g dk;zøe laiuu gqvka fjf) vxzoky iqjldkj çkir djrs gq, lrdzrk çfrkk ysrs gq, ladk; o LVkQ ds lnl; igyk lafo/kku fnol lafo/kku fnol] Hkk-çkS-la- tks/kiqj esa 26 uoacj 2015 dks euk;k x;ka bl volj ij Hkk-çkS-la- tks/kiqj ds ladk; lnl; vksj LVkQ ds lnl; miflfkr gq,a Jh,l ckypaæ v ;j] dqylfpo }kjk dk;zøe vkjehk fd;k x;ka Hkkjr ds lafo/kku dh çlrkouk vaxzsth vksj fganh esa Øe'k% lgk;d çksqslj nhid Qqyokuh] fo qr vfhk;kaf=dh fohkkx vksj {ksek çdk'k] mi iqlrdky;k/;{k }kjk i<+h x;ha dk;zøe dh Hkwfedk lafo/kku dh çlrkouk dk ibu 60

69 67 oka x.kra= fnol lekjksg 67 oka x.kra= fnol 26 tuojh 2016 dks Hkk-çkS-latks/kiqj ds lnl;ksa }kjk djom+ xkao esa flfkr LFkk;h ifjlj ds ifj;kstuk dk;kzy; Hkou esa euk;k x;ka funs'kd egksn; us /ot vkjksg.k fd;k vksj lhkh miflfkr tuks }kjk iw.kz ns'k çse lfgr jk"vªxku çlrqr gqvka Nk=ksa us x.kra= fnol ds egro] lkekftd cqjkb;ksa ij rrdky vadq'k yxkus gsrq vksj Hkkjr esa çks ksfxdh lapkfyr lkekftd muufr dh fn'kk esa dk;z djus ij vius fopkj çlrqr fd,a fqj lkal frd dk;zøe ds varxzr Nk=ksa ds laxhr csam] Þlaxeß }kjk,d laxhr çn'kzu vksj Nk=ksa ds ukvd lewg] ÞuqDdM+ß }kjk ukvd çlrqr fd;k x;ka fqj Hkk-çkS-la- tks/kiqj Nk= fte[kkuk ds egklfpo us vkhkkj çdv fd;ka rri pkr~ Hkk-çkS-la- tks/kiqj ds dezpkfj;ksa ds cppksa ds fy, laxhr] fp=dyk vksj laxhre; dqjlh [ksy dh çfr;ksfxrk,s vk;ksftr dh x;ha vksj fotsrkvksa dks iqjldkj fn, x,a Hkk-çkS-la- tks/kiqj ds LFkk;h ifjlj esa fofhkuu Hkouksa esa py jgs fuekz.k LFkyksa ds fy,,d ;k=k dh O;oLFkk Hkh dh xbz A bl volj ij miflfkr Nk=ksa] LVkQ vksj ladk; lnl;ksa us LFky dk nksjk fd;ka bl dk;zøe ds i'pkr~ nksigj ds Hkkstu dk vk;kstu fd;k x;ka 26 tuojh 2016 x.kra= fnol ds volj ij Hkk-çkS-la- tks/kiqj ds Nk=ksa }kjk lkal frd dk;zøe blls igys çkr% dky esa rhu vu; vlfkkbz ifjljksa; 'ks{kf.kd ifjlj] thihvkj, vksj ch,l,u,y vkoklh; ifjljksa esa /ot vkjksg.k fd;k x;ka Hkk-çkS-la- tks/kiqj ds LFkk;h ifjlj esa o`{kkjksi.k Hkk-çkS-la- tks/kiqj ds LFkk;h ifjlj esa 21 Qjojh 2016 dks o`{kkjksi.k xfrfof/k vkjehk gqbza jktlfkku mpp U;k;ky;] tks/kiqj esa orzeku U;k;k/kh'k ekuuh; U;k;k/kh'k lanhi esgrk dh miflfkfr esa Hkk-çkS-la- tks/kiqj leqnk; ds lnl;ksa vksj jktlfkku mpp 61

70 U;k;ky;] tks/kiqj ds ofj"b vf/koäk,e,l fla?koh ds usr`ro esa tks/kiqj o`{kkjksi.k,oa i;kzoj.k laj{k.k lfefr] }kjk la;qä :i ls yxhkx 900 uhe ds iks/ks yxk, x,a Jherh vksj Jh fla?koh }kjk o`{kkjksi.k çksqslj,oa Jherh çoky flugk }kjk o`{kkjksi.k çksqslj,u,e HkaMkjh }kjk o`{kkjksi.k Hkk-çkS-la- tks/kiqj ds LVkQ ds lnl;ksa }kjk o`{kkjksi.k dk;zøe esa Hkk-çkS-la- tks/kiqj ds ladk; lnl;ksa] LVkQ lnl;ksa vksj Nk=ksa vksj jktlfkku mpp U;k;ky; tks/kiqj ds 20 vf/koäkvksa us Hkkx fy;ka 62

71 orzeku ifjlj lqfo/kk,a gekjs ifjlj orzeku esa vkbz-vkbz-vh- tks/kiqj nks vlfkk;h ifjljksa ls dk;z dj jgk gs] uker%& vlfkk;h 'ksf{kd ifjlj& ;g tks/kiqj jsyos LVs'ku ls yxhkx 4 fdyksehvj vksj tks/kiqj gokbz vìs ls 3 fdyksehvj dh nwjh ij vksym jsthmsalh jksm] jrkukkm+k flfkr,e-ch-,ebathfu;fjax d yst ds ifjljksa ls Lora= :i ls dk;z dj jgk gsa vlfkk;h vkoklh; ifjlj& vkbz-vkbz-vh- tks/kiqj esa ¼1½ th-ih-vkj-,- vkoklh; ifjlj] U;w ikyh jksm] tks/kiqj vksj ¼2½ ch-,l-,u-,y- vkoklh; ifjlj] lqhkk"k uxj] tks/kiqj esa flfkr nks vkoklh; ifjlj gsaa th-ih-vkj-,- ifjlj 'ksf{kd ifjlj ls yxhkx 17 fdyksehvj dh nwjh ij U;w ikyh jksm ij flfkr gs vksj ;g yxhkx 600 ch-vsd- ym+dksa vksj lhkh Nk=kvks a dks vkokl çnku djrk gsa lkfk gh] ;g ladk; lnl;ksa] LVkQ lnl;ksa vksj muds ifjokj ds lnl;ksa lfgr vkbz-vkbz-vh- leqnk; ds yxhkx 150 vu; lnl;ksa dks Hkh vkokl çnku djrk gsa nwljh vksj ch-,l-,u-,y- ifjlj 'kgj ds e/; esa flfkr gs vksj ;g yxhkx 150 iq#"k,e-vsd- vksj ih,p-mh- Nk=ksa dks vkokl çnku djrk gsa bl ifjlj esa fookfgr Nk=ksa ds fy, lhfer vkokl miyc/k gsaa vlfkk;h 'ksf{kd ifjlj orzeku esa vkbz-vkbz-vh- tks/kiqj ds 'ksf{kd ifjlj esa rhu Cy d 'kkfey gsa] uker% (i) 'ksf{kd Cy d 1% blesa fofhkuu ç;ksx'kkyk,a] iqlrdky;],d dai;wvj dsaæ vksj dqn ladk; lnl;ksa ds dk;kzy; gsa (ii) 'ksf{kd Cy d 2% blesa ysdpj g y] f'k{k.k] Hkk"kk ç;ksx'kkyk vksj eyvhehfm;k ç;ksx'kkyk gsa (iii) ç'kklfud Cy d% blesa funs'kky;] ç'kklfud dk;kzy;] rduhdh ç;ksx'kkyk,a vksj dqn ladk; lnl;ksa ds dk;kzy; gsa 63

72 blds vfrfjä 'ksf{kd ifjlj esa ç;ksx'kkykvksa vksj vu; dk;kzy; LFkku tsls fofhkuu mís';ksa ds fy, dqn vlfkk;h volajpuk ekstwn gsa vkbz-vkbz-vh- tks/kiqj us f'k{k.k rfkk 'kks/k ds fy, vpnh 'ksf{kd lqfo/kk,a LFkkfir dh gsa lalfkku esa lqlfttr ç;ksx'kkyk,a vksj,d iqlrdky; gsa ç;ksx'kkyk,a vksj 'kks/k lqfo/kk,a vkbz-vkbz-vh- tks/kiqj us vk/kqfud f'k{k.k,oa 'kks/k ç;ksx'kkykvksa dh LFkkiuk dh gsa bu çksuur ç;ksx'kkykvksa esa varjkz"vªh; ekudksa dh e'khusa vksj midj.k gs ftudk 'kks/k esa lfø; :i ls mi;ksx fd;k tkrk gsa çeq[k ç;ksx'kkykvksa esa ghv VªkalQj] ywbm esdsfudl] bysdvª fud lfdzv ç;ksx'kkyk] jkscksfvdl] bysdvªksesdsfudy,uthz duotzu ç;ksx'kkyk vksj lksyj jsfm,'ku 'kkfey gsa iqlrdky; iqlrdky; esa ikb~î&iqlrdksa] 'kks/k,oa lanhkz iqlrdksa] eksuksxzkq br;kfn dks 'kkfey djrs gq, yxhkx iqlrdksa dk laxzg gsa blds vfrfjä] ;g iqlrdky; O;kolkf;d,oa fo}r lkslk;fv;ksa rfkk çdk'kdksa tsls fd vesfjdu lkslk;vh Q j esdsfudy bathfu;lz] bysfdvªdy,oa bysdvª fudl bathfu;lz lalfkku rfkk dai;wfvax e'khujh la?k br;kfn ls bysdvª fud lalk/kuksa dh Js.kh rd igqap çnku djrk gsa lkfk gh] ;g lkbqkbamj] esfklkbusv] ts,lvhvksvkj] çksol vksj bzch,llhvks 'ksf{kd vuqla/kku tsls yksdfç; oskkfud] 'kks/k rfkk vfhkys[kh; vkadm+s Hkh eaxokrk gsa ;g iqlrdky; Lokpkfyr lnl;,oa ifjpkyu lsokvksa vksj fmthvy iqlrdky; lsokvksa ds lkfk,d dai;wvh r okrkoj.k esa dke djrk gsa lnl;rk] ifjpkyu] lanhkz,oa lwpuk lsok] vkarfjd iqlrdky; _.k vksj nlrkost nsus laca/kh lsok,a] orzeku tkx:drk lsok] fmthvy iqlrdky; lsok orzeku esa çnku dh tkus okyh dqn egroiw.kz lsokvksa esa ls gsa vlfkk;h vkoklh; ifjlj th-ih-vkj-,- vkoklh; ifjlj &eq[; vkoklh; {ks= U;w ikyh jksm] foosd fogkj] tks/kiqj esa jsyos LVs'ku ls yxhkx 20 fdyksehvj dh nwjh ij lqanj ifjlj esa flfkr gsa ;g ifjlj iwjh rjg ls lqjf{kr gs vksj okbz&qkbz] euksjatu d{k vksj,d dai;wvj dsaæ lfgr ewy lqfo/kkvksa ls lqlfttr gsa lkfk gh] vkoklh; ifjlj lalfkku ds ladk; lnl;ksa vksj LVkQ lnl;ksa ds fy, vkokl çnku djrk gsa lalfkku vksj vkoklh; ifjlj ds chp ifjogu lqfo/kk miyc/k gsa ch-,l-,u-,y- vkoklh; ifjlj & nwljk vkoklh; ifjlj lqhkk"k uxj esa iky fyad jksm ij ch-,l-,u-,y- d yksuh esa flfkr gsa ch-,l-,u-,y- d yksuh esa vke eksfyd lqfo/kk,a miyc/k gsa lalfkku vksj ch-,l-,u-,y- ifjlj ds chp ifjogu lqfo/kk miyc/k gsa lhkh iq#"k,e-vsd- vksj ih,p-mh- ds Nk= rfkk dqn fookfgr Nk=ksa dks bl vkoklh; ifjlj esa LFkku fn;k x;k gsa 64

73 miyc/k lqfo/kk,a bu vkoklh; ifjlj esa miyc/k dqn ewy lqfo/kk,a fueufyf[kr gsa %& ¼d½,Vh,e vksj csad% vkoklh; {ks= esa,lchvkbz ¼Hkkjrh; LVsV csad½ dh,d 'kk[kk vksj,lchvkbz dk,d,vh,e gs tks Nk=ksa ds fy, ljy ysu&nsu lqdj cukrk gsa 'ksf{kd {ks= ds utnhd dbz vu; csad Hkh gsa] uker%] ;wdks],pmh,qlh vksj,lchchtsa ¼[k½ dsavhu% nks dsavhu gsa ftuesa ls,d vkoklh; ifjlj esa gs vksj nwljh 'ksf{kd ifjlj esa gsa ;s Nk=ksa dks LoPN Hkkstu] rkts twl vksj fofhkuu vu; LusDl çnku djrh gsa ¼x½ fteusft+;e% vkoklh; ifjlj esa,d lqlfttr fteusft;e gs tks çkr% 5 cts ls lka; 10 cts rd [kqyk gksrk gsa Nk= LoLFk jgus vksj vius 'kjhj dks cuk, j[kus ds fy, bu lqfo/kkvksa dk ykhk mbk ldrs gsa ¼?k½ Hkkstu lqfo/kk% nks Hkkstu'kkyk lqfo/kk,a gsa],d vkoklh; ifjlj esa vksj nwljh 'ksf{kd ifjlj esaa Hkkstu'kkyk vpnh xq.koùkk okyk Hkkstu çnku djrh gs ftudh LoPNrk vksj iks"kd ewy; ds fy, okmzu }kjk fu;fer fuxjkuh dh tkrh gs vksj bugsa oguh; ykxr ij çnku fd;k tkrk gsa ¼³½ nqdkusa% Nk=ksa dh fofhkuu çkfkfed vko';drkvksa dks iwjk djus ds fy, 'ksf{kd ifjlj ds utnhd nqdkusa ekstwn gsaa vkdfled [kjhn ds fy, thihvkj, ifjlj ds Hkhrj,d y?kq vkmvysv dk;z dj jgk gsa ¼p½ ifjogu lqfo/kk% lalfkku esa vkoklh; vksj 'ksf{kd ifjlj ds chp lalfkku ds Nk=ksa ds fy, fu;fer varjky ij pyus okyh cl lsok miyc/k gsa ¼N½ euksjatu d{k% çr;sd Nk=kokl esa vkarfjd [ksyksa ¼tSls fd Vscy Vsful vksj dsje½ ds lkfk euksjatu lqfo/kk,a ¼tSls fd Vhoh d{k tgka Nk= esp dk vkuan mbk ldrs gs vksj fqyesa ns[k ldrs gs½ miyc/k gsaa fpfdrlk lsok,a nksuksa vkoklh; ifjljksa esa lkeku; LokLF; lsokvksa ds fy, LokLF; dsaæ miyc/k gsaa buds vfrfjä 'ksf{kd ifjlj esa Hkh l= ds nksjku lka; 3 cts ls lka; 4-30 cts rd fpfdrlk lgk;rk miyc/k gsa lalfkku esa 24?kaVs,Ecwysal lsok Hkh miyc/k gsa LokLF; dsaæksa ds vfrfjä lalfkku us tks/kiqj 'kgj ds 5 vlirkyksa vksj t;iqj esa 2 vlirkyksa dks isuyc) fd;k gsa lkfk gh] 'kgj ds vf[ky Hkkjrh; vk;qfozkku lalfkku ¼,-vkbZ-vkbZ-,e-,l] tks/kiqj½ dh lsok;sa Hkh miyc/k gsaa lalfkku us fpfdrlk d ystksa rfkk,el ds ofj"b M DVjksa dks 'kkfey djrs gq,,d fpfdrlk cksmz dk xbu fd;k gs ftuls LokLF; dsaæ rfkk vkdfled fpfdrlk ekeyksa esa fpfdrlk lsokvksa dh o`f) ds fy, lykg yh tkrh gsa 65

74 LFkk;h ifjlj vkus okys o"kksa Z esa vkbz-vkbz-vh- tks/kiqj] tks/kiqj dsaæ ls mùkj&mùkj&iwoz ukxksj dh vksj jk"vªh; jktekxz 65 ij tks/kiqj 'kgj ds dsaæ ls 24 fdyksehvj nwj flfkr Hkwfe ds 852,dM+ LFkku ij vr;k/kqfud vkoklh; LFkk;h ifjlj esa LFkkukarfjr gks tk,xka LFkk;h ifjlj esa Hkwfe ds rhu VqdM+s a gsaa lalfkku,d flapkbz çks ksfxdh viukus dh ;kstuk vkjahk dj jgk gsa bl LFkk;h ifjlj dh vk;kstuk lko/kkuhiwozd rs;kj dh xbz gsa f k{kk blds ifjdyiuk dk çrhd gs] tks & lk/kkj.k ijarq xgjk gsa,u,p65 ij djom+ xkao esa vkbz-vkbz-vh- tks/kiqj ds LFkk;h ifjlj dk eklvj Iyku 66

75 Hkkjr ljdkj ds ekuuh; dsaæh; ekuo lalk/ku fodkl ea=h egksn; M -,e-,eiyye jktw }kjk fnukad 16 vçsy 2013 dks LFkk;h ifjlj dh uhao j[kh xbza lalfkku ds LFkk;h ifjlj fuekz.k fd;k tk jgk gsa ifjlj ds pj.k&1 dk fuekz.k dk;z ekpz] 2015 dks vkjahk gqvka iwjk gksus ij ;g Hkkjr esa çfke iw.kzr% fu;ksftr rduhdh lalfkku ifjlj gksxka vf/kd egroiw.kz :i ls ;g fuoy 'kwu; ÅtkZ] ty,oa vif'k"v lqfuf'pr djrs gq, uhfr;ksa ds lkfk fujarjrk dk,d varjkz"vªh; mnkgj.k gksxka LFkk;h ifjlj dh vu; çeq[k fof'k"vrk,a fueu gsa ¼1½ okfdax dseil tks fd isny ifk mueq[kh vksj lkbfdy vfhkeq[kh gs( ¼2½ ok;jysl vkbzlhvh i`"bhkwfe ¼yksp'khy] lkiz/lfkku ds lkfk eyvhehfm;k leffkzr vf/kxe LFkku½ ds lkfk dgha Hkh] fdlh Hkh le; f'k{k.k lqfo/kk miyc/k( ¼3½ thvkjvkbz,p, 4@5 LVkj vuqdwy Hkouksa ds lkfk FkeZy :i ls vkjkenk;d LekVZ Hkou vksj thvkjvkbz,p,,ymh csapekdz dseil ¼l?ku ckyw lsvyesav eksqkszy th] vyi ÅapkbZ Hkou ¼vf/kdre 3 eaftyk rd½ yks,ecksfmm ÅtkZ lkefxz;ks a rfkk o`f)r LFkkuh; vksj ikjaifjd i)fr;ksa ds lkfk fufezr½( ¼4½ ewy çtkfr;ksa ds lkfk jksim+] e`nk flfkjhdj.k] le; ds lkfk bjkstu] jsrhykiu vksj e`nk værk jksdus gsrq /kwy Hkjh vka/kh ls lqj{kk( ¼5½ o"kkz ty flapkbz vksj ty deh rfkk lhost fjlkbdfyax ds lkfk le; ds lkfk LFky dks gfjr cukuk( vksj ¼6½ vif'k"v dks i`fkd djuk rfkk dlvksekbtm fjlkbdfyaxa आईआईट ज धप र क स थ य पररसर क प रव श ढ च ifjlj esa,d Ldwy ¼d{kk&XII rd½] csad] Mkd?kj vksj cktkj ds lkfk ladk; lnl;ksa vksj LVkQ lnl;ksa ds fy, vkokl gksaxsa lkfk gh blesa 'kgj ds lokszpp vlirkyksa tsls fd vf[ky Hkkjrh; vk;qfozkku lalfkku tks/kiqj rd igqap ds fy, g Vykbu dusd'ku ds lkfk,d çkfkfed LokLF; dsaæ vksj,d iw.kzr% lqlfttr,ecwysal lsok gksxha LFkk;h ifjlj dk,d cm+k Hkkx ¼yxHkx 182,dM+½ lalfkku&m ksx laidksa Z dks etcwr cukus ds fy,,d VsDuksy th ikdz ds fodkl gsrq j[kk x;k gsa 67

76 ladk; lnl; vkokl LFkkbZ ifjlj esa çfke çlfkku vdvwcj 2016 ds vkjahk esa gksus dh lahkkouk gsa 68

77 dai;wvj dsaæ lalfkku esa,d vk/kqfud dai;wvj dsaæ gs tks orzeku esa 1thchih,l bavjusv csamfofk ds lkfk xhxkfcv ysu ij dke dj jgk gsa ;g Nk=ksa] LVkQ lnl;ksa vksj ladk; lnl;ksa ds fy, lhkh dai;wfvax xfrfof/k;ksa dk dsaæ gsa ifjlj esa foamkst vksj v ijsfvax fllve ij pyus okys dbz VfeZuy esvysc] esfksesfvdk] dsmsul] esavj] xzkfqd],ufll] ih,llh,mh vksj l fym odz~l tsls dbz ykblsal çkir l Vos;j rd igqap çnku djrk gsa 'ksf{kd vksj vkoklh; {ks=ksa esa,d 80211@ch@th@,u okbz&qkbz lsok miyc/k gsa lkfk gh] dai;wvj dsaæ esa oskkfud 'kks/k ds fy,,d mpp fu"iknu dai;wfvax dylvj Hkh ekstwn gsa lalk/ku lalfkku esa dai;wvj dsaæ esa ikap çeq[k lalk/ku gs uker% ykbusdl v ijsfvax fllve] lhoh,u lozj] thvkbzvh lozj] v udykmm rfkk vu; ykblsal çkir,iyhds'ku l Vos;j gs ftudk 'ksf{kd rfkk 'kks/k mís';ksa ds fy, ç;ksx fd;k tkrk gs] bugksaus fofhkuu lalk/ku vksj lqfo/kk,a çnku djuk lahko cuk;k gsa lqfo/kk,a lalfkku dai;wvj dsaæ ds ek/;e ls rhu lqfo/kk;sa] uker% & usvofdazx] dai;wfvax vksj bavjusv igqap lqfo/kk dk folrkj djrk gsa lsok,a lalfkku bl dai;wvj dsaæ ds tfj,,qvhih],ymh,ih],pvhlh] osc gkmflax] usvodz dusfdvfovh] ohih,u,mwjkse vksj U;wt xzqi tslh lsok,a çnku djrk gsa 69

78 iqlrdky; iqlrdky; Kku lalk/kuksa ds leqiktzu] laxbu,oa izlkj dks lqxe cukdj rfkk vkbz-vkbz-vh- tks/kiqj ds leqnk; dks iqlrdky; rfkk lwpuk lsok,a iznku djus ds ek/;e ls lalfkku ds lhkh f k{k.k vksj kks/k xfrfof/k;ksa dk lefkzu djrk gsa ;g vkbz-vkbz-vhtks/kiqj ds ksf{kd ifjlj ds dejk la vksj 1011] ksf{kd CykWd 1 ds Hkwry esa flfkr gsa iqlrdky; lalfkku ds iqlrdky; lfefr ds funsz kksa ds varxzr dke djrk gs ftlesa lhkh fohkkxksa ds izfrfuf/k vksj Nk= izfrfuf/k lnl; gsaa dejk la[;k 1001],ch1 & LV d,oa ifjpkyu [kam iqlrdky; laxzg iqlrdky; esa iqlrdksa dk o Y;we dk vewy;,oa o/kzeku iqlrd laxzg gs] ftuesa ikbî&iqlrdsa] lkeku; vksj lanhkz lkexzh rfkk,d cqd csad dks k kkefy gsaa iqlrdky; lalfkku ds ksf{kd rfkk kks/k iz;kstu gsrq fofhkuu lzksrksa ls izpqj ek=k esa fo}r if=dk;sa rfkk MkVkcslst+ dk Hkh le kzu djrk gsa iqlrdky; vius iathd`r mihksdrkvksa dks fueufyf[kr lsok;sa rfkk lqfo/k;sa iznku djrk gsa 1- lnl;,oa ifjpkyu lsok,a 2- mueq[khdj.k vksj mihkksäk f'k{kk 3- iqlrd m/kkj lqfo/kk 4- lanhkz,oa lwpuk lsok 5- vkjf{kr ikbîøe lqfo/kk 6- orzeku tkx:drk lsok 7- varj iqlrdky; _.k vksj nlrkost vkiwfr] vksj 8- fmthvy iqlrdky; lqfo/kk vksj lsok,a iqlrdky; ds laca/k esa lhkh v ru lwpuk] blds laxzg] lsokvksa vksj lqfo/kkvksa dh lwpuk le; ij iqlrdky; dh osclkbv ij Mkyh tkrh gsaa fmthvy lalk/kuksa dk vfhkxe iqlrdky; dh osclkbv ds t+fj, çkir dh tk ldrh gs tks iqlrdky; }kjk vuqjf{kr rfkk O;kid lkbv gsa blesa iqlrdky; }kjk lef kzr lalk/ku] v uykbu 70

79 dsvky x],oa eqdr{ks= esa vfhkxe; mi;ksxh] ;ksx; lalk/kuksa dh lwph rfkk irk] tsls eqdr vfhkxe fo}r,oa kks/k if=dk;sa] iqlrdsa] fjiksft+vjh] ohfm;ks O;k[;ku] eqä ikbîøe 'kkfey gsaa bu lalk/kuksa dk fujarj v ru fd;k tkrk gsa ladk; lnl;ksa ds çdk'kuksa dks lwfpr djus ds fy, iqlrdky; LVkQ+ lnl; us,d iksvzy dks fodflr fd;k gsa iqlrdky; LVkQ+ lnl; us blds vfrfjä,d ikbîøe fn'kk&funsz'k iksvzy Hkh rs;kj fd;k x;k gs] ftlesa lalk/ku vfkkzr~ iqlrdky; esa miyc/k iqlrdsa] lef kzr if=dk;sa,oa MsVkcslsl] eqdr vfhkxe lalk/ku] br;kfn lwphc) fd, x, gsa vksj ikbîøe ls tksm+s x, gsaa ;g eap Nk=ksa ds fy, fo k; {ks= laca/kh vksj ikbîøe laca/kh lalk/ku <wa<+us esa mi;ksxh gsa ;gk iqlrdky; lef kzr fo}r lalk/kuksa dk ijks{k vfhkxe lsok vksj lkfgfr;d&pks;z ¼IysxfjT+e½&jks/kh lk +Vos;j lsok Hkh çnku fd;s tkrs gsaa कमर स ख य 1011, एब 1-प ठ यक रम आरक ष त और ड ज टल प स तक लय ख कमर स ख य 1001 ववस त र, एब 1-पठन क uhps forrh; o kz 2015&16 ds fy;s iqlrdky; ds dqn egroiw.kz vkadm+s fn;s x;s gsaaa Ø-la- fooj.k vkadm+s 1- 'kkfey dh xbz iqlrdsa dqy 511 d- 'kkfey fd, x, 'kh"kzdksa dh la[;k 207 [k- 'kkfey fd, x, o Y;we dh la[;k lcløkbc fd, x, fo}r lalk/kuksa dh la[;k dqy 39 d- laiw.kz ikb lalk/ku 31 [k- 'kks/k MkVkcsl 8 3- vuqjks/k dh xbz nlrkost vkiwfrz vksj varj&iqlrdky; _.k lsok ftls iwjk fd;k x;k dqy 149 d- ys[kksa vksj 'kks/k nlrkostksa dh vkiwfrz 146 [k- vkarfjd iqlrdky; _.k ij çcaf/kr dh xbz iqlrdsa 3 4- ifjpkyu ysunsu dqy 24]962 d- psdvkmv dh xbz iqlrdksa dh la[;k [k- psd&bu dh xbz iqlrdksa dh la[;k x- iqlrd uohdj.kksa dh la[;k 578?k- okil yh xbz iqlrdksa dh la[;k 42 71

80 bz&lalk/kuksa dk fooj.k iqlrdky; esa 'ksf{kd leqnk; ds fy, f'k{k.k] 'kks/k vksj futh v/;;u ds fy, dbz bysdvª fud lalk/kuksa ds ykblsal çkir gsaa ;s gsa& d- laiw.kz ikb lalk/ku 1- dai;wfvax e'khujh la?k fmthvy iqlrdky; 2- vesfjdu dsfedy lkslk;vh tuzy 3- vesfjdu HkkSfrdh lalfkku tuzy 4- vesfjdh HkkSfrdh lkslk;vh tuzy 5- vesfjdh ;kaf=d lkslk;vh bathfu;lz fmthvy iqlrdky; 6- c ;ks buq eszfvdl tuzy 7- bz-ch-,l-lh-vks- vdknfed [kkst iw.kz 8- áweu e yhd;wyj tusfvdl tuzy 9- vkbbz,y ¼vkbZ-bZ-bZ-bZ-½ v uykbu fmthvy iqlrdky; 10- lkfgr; vksj i;kzoj.k esa varj fo"k;d v/;;u tuzy 11- tho&fokku jlk;u tuzy 12- lpsruk v/;;u tuzy 13- tuzy vkwq+ be;wuksy th 14- ts,lvhvksvkj vjdkbol 15-,evkbZVh dksxusv tuzy 16- uspj tuzy 17- jk"vªh; fokku vdkneh dh dkjzokbz 18- ek=kred lwpuk rfkk dai;wvs'ku tuzy 19- jlk;u j ;y lkslk;vh tuzy 20- lkbal v uykbu 21-,ylhfo;j lkbal tuzy 22- m ksx,oa vuqç;qä xf.kr lkslk;vh tuzy 23- flçaxj tuzy [k- 'kks/k MkVkcsl 1- lh,evkbzbz çksosl 2- bz-ih-mcy;w- bafm;k VkbEl lhjht 3- bafm;klvsv 4- esfklkbusv 5- lkbq+kbamj Hkk-çkS-la- dk iqlrdky; lwpuk,oa iqlrdky; usvodz dsuæ }kjk lapkfyr bz'kks/kflu/kq&mpp f'k{kk bysdvª fud lalk/kuksa ds lewg dk,d çeq[k lnl; Hkh gs] ftlds }kjk çeq[k lalk/kuksa ds fy, lnl;rk iwjh gks tkrh gs A blds vykok ;g iqlrdky; fodklksueq[k ra=] MsyusV] ubz fnyyh dk Hkh,d lnl; gs ftlds ek/;e ls ;g viuh ekax dks vu; iqlrdky;ksa ls iwjk djrk gsa 72

81 iqlrdky; vius mi;ksxdrkzvks a ds fy, lkfgfr; pksjh fojks/kh midj.k vksj nwjlfk igq p midj.k lcløkbc djrk gs A iqlrdky; LVkQ }kjk fu;fer le; ij mueq[khdj.k l= vksj Nk=ksa ds fy, iqlrdky; funsz'k l= dk vk;kstu Hkh djrk gsa A iqlrdky; dh fu;fer lqfo/kk, vksj lsok,a çnku djus ds lkfk&lkfk] iqlrdky; ds lnl; lalfkku ds çdk'ku tsls okf"kzd fjiksvz] lalfkku lekpkj i= rs;kj djus esa Hkh yxs gq, gsa; rfkk lalfkku dh osclkbv vksj lwpuk leifr dks cuk, j[kus esa Hkh iw.kz :i ls ;ksxnku djrs gsaa 73

82 iz;ksx'kkyk,aa lalfkku us vusd iz;ksx kkyk,a vksj vuqla/kku dsunz LFkkfir fd, gsa tks Nk=ksa dks lhfer ksf{kd ljksdkjksa ls Åij mbk dj oskkfud ifjn` ; dh dksrwgyiw.kz nqfu;k esa ys tk,axsa ;s iz;ksx kkyk,a vksj vuqla/kku dsunz ladk; vksj Nk=ksa dks ekstwnk izks ksfxfd;ks a dks mudh n{krk] l`tu khyrk rfkk dyiuk ls laiwfjr djds csgrj Hkfo ; ds fy, iz;ksx esa ykrs gsaa vkbz-vkbz-vh- tks/kiqj esa LFkkfir ç;ksx'kkykvksa dh lwph uhps nh xbz gsa vksj budk fooj.k vkxs fn;k tk,xka Ø-la- ç;ksx'kkyk dk uke tho fokku fohkkx 1. izksuur CkkW;ksfoKku,oa U;wjksfoKku iz;ksx kkyk 2. jklk;fud tho&fokku iz;ksx kkyk 3. i;kzoj.k c ;ksvsduksy th ç;ksx'kkyk 4. çksvhu bathfu;fjax ç;ksx'kkyk jlk;u fokku fohkkx 1. jklk;fud iz;ksx kkyk dai;wvj fokku,oa vfhk;kaf=dh fohkkx 1. eyvhehfm;k iz;ksx kkyk 2. usvofdzax izks ksfxdh iz;ksx kkyk bysfdvªdy vfhk;kaf=dh fohkkx 1. fu;a=.k@mh,lih@ekbøksçkslslj ç;ksx'kkyk 2. bysdvªkfud lfdzv iz;ksx kkyk 3. ;a=hdj.k vksj lapkj iz;ksx kkyk 4. ikoj bysdvªkfudl iz;ksx kkyk 5. jkscksfvdl iz;ksx kkyk ekufodh,oa lkekftd fokku fohkkx 1. fmftvy Hkk kk iz;ksx kkyk ;kaf=d vfhk;kaf=dh fohkkx 1. izksuur fofuekz.k iz;ksx kkyk 2. dsaæh; dk;z'kkyk 3. Mk;ukfeDl,oa okbczs'ku ç;ksx'kkyk 4. bysdvªks esdsfudy ÅtkZ laj{k.k ç;ksx'kkyk 5. +ywbm esdsfudl,am ghv VªkalQj yscksjsvjh 6. mpp rki lksj FkeZy iz;ksx kkyk 7. lkexzh ijh{k.k vksj Bksl ;kaf=dh iz;ksx kkyk 74

83 8. uohdj.kh; ÅtkZ iz;ksx kkyk 9. lksyj jsfm,'ku ç;ksx'kkyk HkkSfrd fokku fohkkx 1. ckw;ksekwyhd;wyj lwpuk izlaldj.k iz;ksx kkyk 2. esxusfvd laink eki ç.kkyh 3. lkexzh fo ys k.k iz;ksx kkyk 4. HkkSfrdh iz;ksx kkyk 75

84 tho fokku fohkkx f'k{k.k vksj vuqla/kku ç;kstuksa ds fy, tho fokku fohkkx esa fueufyf[kr ç;ksx'kkyk, gsaa 1. izksuur fofuekz.k iz;ksx kkyk izksuur ck;ksfokku,oa U;wjksfoKku iz;ksx kkyk thofokku izsfjr iz.kkyh fokku ¼chvkbZ,l,l½ mrd` Vrk dsunz dk,d Hkkx gsa bl iz;ksx kkyk dk mn~ns ; U;wjksfoKku esa voj Lukrd rfkk LukrdksRrj f k{k.k,oa kks/k ds fy, lsywyj vksj ekwyhd;wyj fujh{k.k midj.k iznku djuk gsa ge Toyu rfkk ejeer ds fy, ekwyhd;wyj,oa lsywyj laca/kksa esa ekwyhd;wyj ra= dks gvkus gsrq thofokku] tho jlk;u rfkk ekbdzksldksih n`f Vdks.k ds lkfk izdks B ds lald`fr v/;;u dk iz;ksx djrs gsaa Toyu vfhkkkrt] eflr d pksv] dsalj] cgq mrrd&n`<+u] LVªksd] vlfkek] ikfdzulu jksx vksj vytsej jksx lfgr dbz jksxksa dk izeq[k?kvd gsa Toyu dks busv be;wu lsy ds lap; vksj izpqjksn~hkou }kjk oxhzd`r fd;k tkrk gsa blds Ik pkr ekwyhd;wyj ek/;e dk folrkj ftls lkbvksfdul vksj dheksfdul dgk tkrk gs] ftlls be;wu lsy dk LFkkukarj.k,oa izpqjksn~hko gks tkrk gs rfkk lsy e`r Hkh gks ldrh gs] ds lkfk e`r lsy vksj lsywyj dpjk lkq gksrk gsa lahkkfor jksxksipkj y{; dh igpku ds fy, ml ra= dks le>uk vko ;d gs ftlls Toyu gksrk gs rfkk bl izfdz;k es ekwyhd;wyj ek/;e kkfey gksrs gsaa 2. jklk;fud tho&fokku iz;ksx kkyk ;g iz;ksx kkyk dsalj,oa vu; Luk;q&?kkrd chekfj;ksa ds isfkksthusfll dk irk yxkus ds fy, lsyqyj vksj ekwyhd;wyj tso&jklk;fud mikxe dk iz;ksx djrk gsa U;wjksuy MSFk esa :fp ds pyrs] bl ckr esa dksbz vk p;z ugha fd ;g iz;ksx kkyk ny bz3 ;wchd~;wfvu fyxslhl esa fnyplih j[krk gs tks U;wjksuy lokzboy esa xq.korrk fu;a=.k?kvukvksa ds fy, fo ks k :i ls vko ;d gsa izksvhu ;wchd;wfvys ku vr;f/kd ols ZVkby vksj Øec) gksrk gs vksj dksf kdk kjhj fokku ds vxf.kr igyqvksa dsk fofu;fer djus okyh eyvh LVSi ikslv Vªkalys kuy eksfmfqds ku,atkbesfvd izfø;k gsa bl ç;ksx'kkyk dh rhu çksfv;kslvsfvl ds vuqj{k.k esa bz3 ;qchd;wfvu fyxst ds xq.koùkk fu;a=.k dh Hkwfedk dk irk yxkus ds fy,,sls bz3 fyxst dh Hkwfedk dk v/;;u dj jgh gs vksj bl çdkj lsyqyj thou vksj e`r;q ds {ks= esa Hkwfedk fuhkk jgh 76

85 gsa,sls egroiw.kz c ;ksdsfedy fu"d"kz felqksfymm çksvhu ls tqm+s jksxksa ds fy, uokpkjh FkhjsfIVd igyqvksa esa ;ksxnku ns ldrh gsaa lsyqyj Lrj izfdz;k esa vkwjxsfute esa,d lqlfkkfir izksvhu xq.korrk fu;a=.k iz.kkyh gksrh gs tks ysc dh Vhe orzeku esa le>us dk iz;kl dj jgh gsa bz3 ;wchd;wfvu fyxslht dh Hkwfedk vc rd,slh iz.kkyh esa ns[kh x;h FkhA gekjh iz;ksx kkyk izksvhu xq.korrk fu;a=.k iz.kkyh ds {ks= esa xq.kkred kks/k ds izfr lefizr gsa gky gh esa geus ik;k gs fd bz3 ;wchd;wfvu fyxsflt bz6&,ih okyk,pbzlhvh Mksesu,lvksMh vkbz E;wVsaV }kjk rs;kj felqksfymm izksvhu,xzhxsvl ds lkfk blds tqm+us ds tfj, vehvªksfqd ysvjy lysjksfll jksxksa esa enn djrk gsa,sls fu d kz bl ckr dk lefkzu djrs gsa fd bz3 fyxst esa felqksfymm izksvhu,xzhxs ku dks gvkus dh {kerk gks ldrh gsa rfkkfi] lsyqyj iz.kkyh dh vizr;kf kr l{kerk dh iz kalk djrs gq, gesa psijksul dh egroiw.kz Hkwfedk dks ;kn j[kuk pkfg, ftls felqksfymm izksvhu dks okil ysus vksj bl izdkj mu izksvhu ds ifjorzu ds nksjku iz;qdr ÅtkZ ds laj{k.k ds mn~ns ; ls bz3 ;wchd;wvhu fyxsfll ds rqyuk esa ojh;rk ls dk;z djrs gq, ik;k x;k gsa dbz mnkgj.kks a us gesa ;g lkspus ij etcwj fd;k fd ge felqksfymm izksvhu dks lgh djus esa psijksul vksj bz3 ;wchd;wfvu fyxsfll nksuksa dh Hkwfedk dk irk yxk ldrs gsaa vr%] vc ge u dsoy bz3 ;wchd;wfvu dk dk;z dj jgs gsa vfirq psijksul ij Hkh dke dj jgs gsa vksj lsy ds fy,,d l{ke xq.korrk fu;a=.k iz.kkyh nsus ls muds lapkyukred tqm+ko esa Hkh dke dj jgs gsaa 3- i;kzoj.k c ;ksvsduksy th ç;ksx'kkyk vkbz-vkbz-vh- tks/kiqj esa i;kzoj.k c ;ksvsduksy th ç;ksx'kkyk fofhkuu voj Lukrd vksj LukrdksÙkj ikbîøeksa esa lsok çnku djus ds vfrfjä c ;ks,uthz rfkk c ;ksfefm,'ku ds {ks=ksa esa 'kks/k dk;z djrh gsa ç;ksx'kkyk esa 'kks/kdrkz ty çnw"k.k vksj ÅtkZ dk lrr tsfod gy [kkstus ds mís'; ls ÅtkZ laj{k.k çfø;k rd vof'k"v ls ç;ksx'kkyk ijh{k.k djrs gsa orzeku esa ukbvªsv vksj Øksfe;e ¼VI½ lanwf"kr vof'k"v gsrq lqyrkiwozd c ;ksfjfefm,'ku çfø;k rs;kj dh xbz gsa lkfk gh] i oj tujs'ku rfkk,ysx [ksrh ds fy, vyi ykxr ekbøksfc;y dkczu dsipj lsy rs;kj dh tk jgh gsa blds vfrfjä] ç;ksx'kkyk esa 'kks/kdrkz lahkkfor c ;ksmhty çnku djus okys uksosy ;hlv dks i`fkd djus esa lqy jgsa 77

86 4- çksvhu bathfu;fjax ç;ksx'kkyk vkbz-vkbz-vh- tks/kiqj esa çksvhu bathfu;fjax ç;ksx'kkyk dksyktu tsls mi;ksxh çksvhu dh lajpuk vksj dk;kzred y{k.kksa dks le>us ds laca/k esa c ;ks lkexzh rs;kj djus esa vr;f/kd çfrli/khz 'kks/k dj jgh gsa bl 'kks/k ds fufgrkfkz çhkkoh tso fpfdrlh; midj.kksa beiykav ds fodkl ds çfr Hkh folrkfjr fd, tk ldrs gsa 78

87 jlk;u fokku fohkkx f'k{k.k vksj vuqla/kku ç;kstuksa ds fy, jlk;u fokku fohkkx esa fueufyf[kr ç;ksx'kkyk, gsaa 1. jlk;u iz;ksx kkyk vkbz-vkbz-vh- tks/kiqj dh jlk;u iz;ksx kkyk dk eq[; y{; ekeys dh viuh le> ds eksps Z ij oklrfod lel;kvksa ds lek/kku esa oskkfud i)fr ls Nk=ksa dks izf kf{kr djuk gsa ;g,d cgq&vk;keh iz;ksx kkyk gs tks voj Lukrd] Lukrd vksj ih,p-mh- Nk=ksa dks muds Hkfo ; ds O;olk; dh ;kstuk cukus esa lgk;rk djus ds fy, cm+h la[;k esa lalk/ku miyc/k djkrh gsa bl iz;ksx kkkyk esa v/kqukru izys[ku dk,d O;kid LiSDVªe gs ftlesa cqfu;knh iz;ksx kkyk LFkkiuk ¼vkWxsZfud] buvkwxszfud] vkxzuksesvkfyd,oa lkexzh la ys k.k½] ukbvªkstu] vkwdlhtu,oa,yihth xsl ykbu] buvz,velqh;j ckwdlst] osd;we ykbu odz] Q~;we gqm ih,p] damfdvfovh] chvksmh,oa lhvksmh ehvj] jksvjh bosiksjsvj] osd;we iai] lsavªhq~;wtst] gkbz izs ku fj,dvj fllve] fpyj] ghvlz] ekbdzkscysalst] vkwfczvy ksdj] thlh],pih,ylh vksj jsmyht jsmh fj,dvj kkfey gsaa ksf{kd o kz 2012&13 esa iz;ksx kkyk us iksykjhehvj] esfyvax IokbaV balvªwesav] lksyj lkbeqysvj] fmftvy VkbVªsVj] dqxujksgj] bysdvªksdsfedy odz LVs ku] vksj csvªh fo ys k.k tsls midj.kksa dk izki.k fd;ka l fym LVsV çksc ds lkfk,d 500,e,ptsM,u,evkj LiSDVªksehVj,d vko';d lalk/ku gs ftldk fe'ku 'kks/kdrkzvksa dks mudh ifj;kstukvksa ds lapkyu gsrq,d eap çnku djrs gq, vr;k/kqfud mpp QhYM,u,evkj rfkk i)fr miyc/k djokuk rfkk,u,evkj i)fr;ksa esa ubz i)fr;ka fodflr djuk gsa fueuksyysf[kr fp= jlk;u fohkkx esa LFkkfir iz;ksx kkykvksa dks n kkzrs gsaa Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectrometer (500 MHz) Chemistry Laboratory 79

88 Powder X-ray Diffractometer Scanning Electron Microscope and Electron Dispersion Spectrometer Solar Simulator Surface Area Analyzer Gas Chromatograph Reactor Ready Atomic Force Microscope Fluorescence Spectrometer 80

89 Glow Box High Pressure Reactor 81

90 dai;wvj fokku,oa vfhk;kaf=dh fohkkx f'k{k.k vksj vuqla/kku ç;kstuksa ds fy, dai;wvj fokku,oa vfhk;kaf=dh fohkkx esa fueufyf[kr ç;ksx'kkyk, gsaa 1. eyvhehfm;k iz;ksx kkyk eyvhehfm;k iz;ksx kkyk bz&yfuzax] best izkslsflax vksj dei;wvj fotu esa dk;zøeks a dks lqlk/; cukrh gsa bl iz;ksx kkyk esa ohfm;ks@best fo k; olrq ds lhesafvd fo ys k.k] ohfm;ks lfozykal] ekuo xfr khyrk fo ys k.k] nlrkost Nk;k fo ys k.k vksj fo k;&olrq ij vk/kkfjd Nk;k iquizki.k esa kks/k djus ij fo ks k cy fn;k tkrk gsa bz&yfuzax ls lacaf/kr fdz;kdykiksa esa ohfm;ks fjdkwfmzax] vkwfm;ks&ohfm;ks] fmftvkbts ku] ohfm;ks laiknu br;kfn kkfey gsaa ksf{kd o kz 2011&12 esa dkbusdv dk iz;ksx djrs gq, Hkkjrh; lkadsfrd Hkk kk dh igpku laca/kh,d kks/k vkjahk fd;k x;k gsa miyc/k midj.k & 1- LdsulZ% cqd Mªkbo fefu] ;w,e,,dl ikojyqda 2- dsejs% lksuh 177 ihmh] lksuh dsedksmzj] dsuu 500Mh ohlhvkj( lksuh Mh,lvkj 45,ih 3- VªkbiksMl% esuýksvks] vkbzesda 2. usvofdzax izks ksfxdh iz;ksx kkyk usvofdzax izks ksfxdh iz;ksx kkyk us ksf{kd o kz 2011&12 ls dk;z djuk vkjahk fd;k gsa bldk mn~ns ; voj&lukrd rfkk Lukrd Nk=ksa] tks dei;wvj usvodz ds {ks= esa viuh :ph dk v/;;u djrs gsa( dks dei;wvj usvodz ds igyqvksa dks le>us rfkk,d oklrfod lsfvax esa usvofdzax midj.kksa ds lkfk dk;z djus ds ;ksx; cukuk gsa blds vfrfjdr] bl iz;ksx kkyk dk mn~ns ; izksuur fo k;ksa] tsls fd ok;jysl esl usvodz] lsulj usvodz] dei;wvj usvodz ls ikoj ykbuksa ij lapkj ds fy, vko ;d volajpuk iznku djuk gsa bl iz;ksx kkyk esa gqbz xfrfof/k;ka fueukuqlkj gsaa 1- usv,qihth, dk iz;ksx djrs gq, usvofdzax gkmzos;j dh izksvksvkbfiax ¼mnkgj.k] bfkjusv flop] vkbzihoh 4 :Vj br;kfn½a 2- fdyd :Vj ekwm~;wyj lkwq~vos;j QzslodZ dk iz;ksx djrs gq, isdsv izkslslj dk fodkla 3- feuh&bavjusv] flaxy&gwi ok;jysl usvodz] cgq&gwi ok;jysl esl rfkk lsalj usvodz] ikoj ykbu lapkj usvodz] x`g nwjhkk kk ykbu usvodz ds fy, volajpuk dh LFkkiukA 4- fhkuu usvodksa Z ds laca/k esa fofhkuu izksvksdksy ds fu iknu fo ys k.k ls lacaf/kr v/;;ua 5- uksoy :fvax,yksxfjfke] ifjogu ys;j ra= vksj vxyh ih<+h ds usvodz ds fy, lsokvksa dk fodkla 6- IyusV iz;ksx kkyk volajpuk dh LFkkiuk ¼tks 500 ls vf/kd lkbvksa dks tksm+rs gq, vfuok;z :i ls bavjusv ij l`ftr osf od vkcafvr dei;wfvax eap dk Hkkx cusxh½a ;g Nk=ksa vksj kks/kdrkzvksa dks u dsoy bavjusv dh VªSfQd i)fr dks le>us dh vuqefr nsrh gs cfyd vkcafvr LVksjst] usvofdzax esfiax] ih;j&vw&ih;j iz.kkyh]?kvd forj.k lsok vksj dykmm dei;wfvax ds fy, bavjusv ij ubz izks ksfxdh iz;ksxksa dks Hkh fodflr djsxha 82

91 fo qrh; vfhk;kaf=dh fohkkx f'k{k.k vksj vuqla/kku ç;kstuksa ds fy, fo qrh; vfhk;kaf=dh fohkkx esa fueufyf[kr ç;ksx'kkyk, gsaa 1. ç;ksx'kkyk ;g iz;ksx kkyk fu;a=.k iz.kkfy;ksa] ekbdzksizkslslj vksj Mh,lih esa iz;ksx djus ds fy, lkq~vos;j vksj gkmzos;j volajpuk miyc/k djkrh gsa eksvs rksj ij blesa fueufyf[kr izk;ksfxd lalfkkiuk,a kkfey gsaa d- fu;a=d iz.kkfy;ka 1- DokUlj ls ckwy rfkk che iz.kkyh 2- DokUlj esxusfvd ysfovs ku iz.kkyh 3- Dokulj buofvzm isamqye iz.kkyh 4- lfgr lkwq~vos;j [k- Mh,lih iz;ksx kkyk midj.k x- ekbdzksizkslslj iz;ksx kkyk 2. bysdvªkfud lfdzv iz;ksx kkyk bl iz;ksx kkyk esa,ukykwx rfkk fmftvy lfdzv dk Mk;ksM] VªkaftLVj] vksikeil rfkk DykWd tsls lhkh izdkj ds lfdzv midj.kksa dk iz;ksx djrs gq, fujh{k.k fd;k tk ldrk gsa iz;ksx kkyk esa fueufyf[kr midj.k gsa % 1.,ftysaV ls vkfczvªsjh QaD ku tsujsvj 2.,ftysaV ls fmftvy vkdlhyksldksi 3. izksxzkescy ikoj vkiwfrz 4.,ftysaV ls 6 1@2 chvkbzvh Mh,e, 83

92 3. ;a=hdj.k vksj lapkj iz;ksx kkyk ;a=hdj.k vksj lapkj iz;ksx kkyk dk fe ku voj Lukrd rfkk LukrdksRrj Nk=ksa ds fy, vuqla/kku vksj ekiu rfkk Lopkyu izks ksfxdh esa ibu vksj kks/k dk la ys k.k djuk gsa bl iz;ksx kkyk esa flfkr vr;k/kqfud lqfo/kk,a lapkj ds [kxksyh; i;kzoj.k vksj oklrfod le; ekiu rfkk oklrfod le; ekiu izks ksfxdh esa uohu kks/k ds volj iznku djrh gsaa vuqhkoh iz;ksx kkyk ny Nk=ksa dh kks/k esa izfrhkk dk iks k.k djrh gs vksj tfvy ekiu fodflr djus] ijh{k.k djus] fu;a=.k iz.kkyh] MkVk fo ys k.k iz.kkyh vksj vxyh ih<+h dh lapkj izks ksfxdh fodflr djus dk volj iznku djrh gsa Nk= ¼1½ cslcs am lapkj lfdzv cukus ¼2½,u-vkbZ- ysco;w xzkfqd izksxzkfeax lkq~vos;j ds iz;ksx ¼3½ ih-,dl-vkbz- vk/kkfjr,u-vkbz- ekiu LVSaM ¼4½,u-vkbZ- MCY;w-,l-,u- vksj ysco;w lkq~vos;j dk ewy;kadu] lkq~vos;j ifjhkkf kr jsfm;ks iz.kkyh lek;ksftr djus] v/;;u fd, x,,afvukvksa ds izkpyksa dh ek=k fu/kkzfjr djus ¼5½,ukykWx ekwm~;wys ku ;kstukvksa dk lapkj djus ls lacaf/kr fl)kafrd vksj izk;ksfxd nksuksa gh Kku fodflr djrs gsaa,uvkbz&ysc esa,slh lkq~vos;j vksj gkmzos;j mi&iz.kkyh gsa tks jsfim izksvksvkbfiax rfkk fofhkuu mi;ksxksa ds fy,,ecsfmm iz.kkyh ds fodkl dks l{ke cukrh gsa orzeku esa iz;ksx kkyk esa fueufyf[kr lsv vi gsa% 1.,u-vkbZ-,fYol vk/kkfjr lapkj iz.kkyh vksj F;ksjh f k{k.k LVSaM 2. LisdVªy] psuy l{kerk v/;;u ds fy, cm+k,evkbz,evks LVSaM rfkk u, ekud fodkl 3. MCY;w ysu] MCY;w-vkbZ-eSDl] th-ih-,l-] vkj-,q-vkbz-mh-] ftxch] th-,l-,e-] lh-mh-,e-,-] MCY;w-lh-Mh-,e-,-] CywVwFk gsrq izksvksdksy LVSaM 4. dlve lapkj ;kstuk ds fodkl vksj kks/k ds fy,,qihth,&,uscym lkwq~vos;j fmqkbum jsfm;ks LVSaM 5. csfld,ukykwx vksj fmftvy lapkj rduhd f k{k.k LVSaM 6. ok;jysl lsalj usvodz LVSaM 7. flxuy lrdzrk vksj ok;jysl LizSDVªjy ekwfuvfjax LVSaM 8. ok;jysl izksvksvkbi oxhzdj.k rfkk VsfLVax LVSaM 9. csl&csam v/;;u vksj flxuy izlaldj.k ds fy,,qihth, vk/kkfjr izksvksdksy fodkl 10. oh,u, vk/kkfjr,avhuk oxhzdj.k LVSaM 11. Qkbcj vkfivd lapkj LVSaM 84

93 12. usvodz vk/kkfjr fuekz.k 13. oklrfod lrg fmtkbu] fjdkmz rfkk IyscSd] flxuy lrdzrk],yxksfjfke os hdj.k rfkk vf/kd ds fy, ;w,lvkjih ¼;wfuolZy lkq~vos;j jsfm;ks mildj½ vk/kkfjr ok;jysl lapkj iz.kkyh 14. usvodz lapkj vksj fuekz.k fu;a=.k LVSaM viuh LFkkiuk ds rhu o kz ds i'pkr] bl iz;ksx kkyk us vkbz-vkbz-vh-] tks/kiqj ds vf/kxe vksj kks/k xfrfof/k;ksa esa vr;f/kd ;ksxnku fn;k gsa bl iz;ksx kkyk ds ek/;e ls voj Lukrd rfkk Lukrd nksuksa ds fy, lapkj,oa usvofdzax ysc] lrdz balvªwesavs ku] fllve fo'ys k.k] rduhd vksj ckw;ks&lsulj ikb~;dze iznku fd, tk jgs gsaaa izksx kkyk us fmftvy jsfm;ks ekudksa ds fy, Mhvkj,e@Mhvkj,e$vkbZih ds fodkl] fyad ctv fmtkbu leqanzh okrkoj.k] Mhvkj,Q,e vk/kkfjr jsmkj bdks lkbzeqysvj lfgr dbz vks ksfxd ijke kz ifj;kstukvksa ds fy, lgh gkmzos;j vksj lkq~vos;j midj.k iznku fd, gsaa iz;ksx kkyk esa dh tk jgh vu; ifj;kstuk,a gsa oguh; ok;jysl fofm;ks Vªkalfe ku iz.kkyh dk fodkl] dksbfxufvo jsfm;k vksj ftxch izksvksdksy fodkla 4. ikoj bysdvªkfudl iz;ksx kkyk ikoj bysdvª fudl ç;ksx'kkyk dk ç;ksx ikoj bysdvª fudl vk/kkfjr ikoj duolzu iz.kkyh] fu;a=.k iz.kkyh vksj MªkbOl ds {ks= esa voj&lukrd vksj kks/k ds fy, fd;k tkrk gsa ;g iz;ksx kkyk ladk; vksj Nk=ksa ds fy, ikoj duovzj vksj,lh@mhlh ekbdzks fxzm ds {ks=ksa esa kks/k dks lqdj cukrh gsa ;g iz;ksx kkyk vk/kqfud ijh{k.k vksj eki balvªwesavl] duovzl] ikoj LikykbZ vksj izksxzkfeax cksmksza ls lqlfttr gsa bl iz;ksx kkyk esa miyc/k eq[; midj.k gsa% 1. gkbz izhfllu ikoj,ukykbtj&;ksdksxok MCY;wVh Mh,lvks&VsdVªksfuDl 200,e,ptsM ¼Mhihvks 2024½ rfkk vkbzth,ptsm ¼Mhihvks 4104ch½ 3. QaD ku tsujsvj&vsdvªksfudl,,qth 3021ch 4. ikoj LiykbZ % 0&30 oksyv] 1,( 0&32 oksyv] 3,( 0&32] 10, 5. rhu Qst buovzj Mªkbo 6. rhu Qst buovzj LVsdl 7. Mhlh&Mhlh duovzl 8. fohksnh djav izkscl 9. djav DysEi 10. vkblksys ku VªkalQkseZlZ 11.,Qihth, izf k{k.k fdv vksj izksxzkfeax cksmz 85

94 5. jkscksfvdl iz;ksx kkyk vkbz-vkbz-vh-] tks/kiqj dh Lukrd f k{kk vksj kks/k gsrq,d vr;k/kqfud jkscksfvd iz;ksx kkyk gsa bl iz;ksx kkyk esa fueufyf[kr volajpuk gsaa 1. fodksu eks ku VªSfdax iz.kkyh 2.,d ikoj cksv eksckby jkscv IysVQkeZ ij csjsv MCY;w,,e vkez dk py esfuiqysvj 3. ik;ksfu;j ih3&mh,dl py jkscksv~l & 10 bdkbz;ka 86

95 ekufodh vksj lkekftd fokku fohkkx f'k{k.k vksj Hkk"kk ds vh;kl ds fy, ekufodh vksj lkekftd fokku fohkkx Hkk"kk ds }kjk ysc dk mi;ksx fd;k tkrk gsa fmftvy Hkk kk iz;ksx kkyk fmftvy Hkk kk iz;ksx kkyk vkbz-vkbz-vh- tks/kiqj ds laiw.kz Nk= leqnk; gsrq fons kh Hkk kkvksa esa i<+kus vksj i<+us ds fy, lalk/ku lqfo/kk,a vksj lgk;rk miyc/k djkrh gsa ;g iz;ksx kkyk lalfkku dh cgqhkk kk;h dai;wfvax rfkk ewy;kadu dsunz gsa iz;ksx kkyk ny }kjk,slh ubz i)fr;ka [kksth tk jgh gsa vksj muur eyvhehfm;k izks ksfxdh dh lgk;rk ls fdz;kfuor dh tk jgh gsa tks fdlh fons kh Hkk kk dks lh[kus esa vis{kkd`r vf/kd vuqhko izkekf.kd vuqhko gks ldrh gsa ;g bavjusv rfkk bavj,fdvo ohfm;ks] JO;&n` ; rduhd] eyvh&ekwmy vkbzdkwfud,izksp vksj Lihp dh igpku djus tslh muur izks ksfxfd;ks a dks ykxw djus esa lgk;rk djrh gsa ibu vh;kl esa Jo.k vksj fuca/k] O;kidj.k ij vk/kkfjr vh;kl] LFkkuu lek/kku vksj f k{k.k ijh{k.k kkfey gsa iz;ksx kkyk jkscksvsy esa LekVZ DYkl fleiksft;e vksj MkbusV bavjus kuy ls u, Mk;usfed baxfy k yfuzax dk;zdze vk;ksftr djrh gsa fmftvy Hkk kk iz;ksx kkyk esa lhkh lqfo/kk,a l{kerk mueq[kh vksj ekud&vk/kkfjra 87

96 f'k{k.k vksj vuqla/kku ç;kstuksa fueufyf[kr ç;ksx'kkyk, gsaa ;kaf=d vfhk;kaf=dh fohkkx ds fy, ;kaf=d vfhk;kaf=dh fohkkx esa 1. izksuur fofuekz.k iz;ksx kkyk çksuur fofuekz.k ç;ksx'kkyk esa çksbz] l fymodz] dsfv;k tsls 3Mh e Mfyax l Vos;j dk ç;ksx djrs gq, olrqvksa dk lh,mh e My rs;kj fd;k tkrk gsa,ufll] uklvª u@isvuz tsls fo'ys"k.k l Vos;j dk ç;ksx djrs gq,,qbz fo'ys"k.k fd;k tkrk gs rfkk lh,ulh çksxzkfed@lh,ulh e'khuksa rfkk jsfim çksvksvkbfiax e'khu@3mh fçavj dk ç;ksx djrs gq, lvhd fuekz.k fd;k tkrk gsa ;wvh,e] gkmzusl VsLVj] beisdv VsLVj br;kfn dk ç;ksx djrs gq, esdsfudy fcgsfo;j ds fy, fofuekze?kvdksa dks oxhz r fd;k tkrk gsa fufezr fd, tkus okys mrikn dh yksp'khyrk rfkk lvhdrk esa o`f)] mrikndrk esa o`f) ds fy, lh,ulh e'khuksa dh Hkwfedk n'kkzbz tkrh gsa lalfkku dh çksuur fofuekz.k ç;ksx'kkyk fueufyf[kr lqfo/kkvksa ls lqlfttr gs% 1. lh,mh [kam 2. lvhdrk e'khfuax [kam 3. jsfim çksvksvkbfiax [kam 4. esdsfudy fcgsfo;j [kam 88

97 2. dsaæh; dk;z'kkyk dsaæh; dk;z'kkyk lalfkku dh dsaæh; lqfo/kk gs ftlesa osfymax 'k i] dkjisavjh 'k i] fqfvax 'k i] lhv esvy 'k i] QkmaMªh rfkk ghv VªhVesaV 'k i vksj e'khu 'k i tslh fofhkuu dk;z'kkyk,a 'kkfey gasa voj Lukrd Nk= vius ikbîøe ds Hkkx ds :i esa dk;z djds rfkk ifj;kstukvksa esa dk;z djds mi;qzä [kamksa esa vuqhko çkir djrs gsa vksj Nk= viuh 'ksf{kd ifj;kstukvksa ds Qsczhds'ku mís'; ds fy, Hkh bu lqfo/kkvksa dk mi;ksx djrs gsaa ;g ladk; lnl;ksa rfkk ih,p-mh- vksj,e-vsd- 'kks/k fo}kuksa ds Fkhfll dk;z esa muds 'kks/k Qsczhds'ku esa lgk;rk çnku djds lalfkku dh 'kks/k,oa fodkl ifj;kstukvksa esa Hkh lgk;rk çnku djrh gsaa dsaæh; dk;z'kkyk esa fueufyf[kr e'khusa vksj midj.k miyc/k gs% 1. osfymax / ;we,dlvªsd'ku M mu MªkQ~V Vscy 2. cgq&izfdz;k osfymax midj.k 3. iksvszcy flaxy Qst,evkbZth@,e,th 4.,lh@Mhlh osfymax midj.k 5.,evkbZth@,e,th osfymax midj.k 6. VªhMy lapkfyr k;fjax e khu 7. glr lapkfyr QksfYMax e khu 8. dstu eqy QusZl 9. glrpkfyr thuh vfkok csfjax e khu 10. eksvjpkfyr ldzy dfvax e khu 11. glrpkfyr ldzy dfvax e khu 89

98 12. gkbmªksfyd ks;fjax e khu 13. iksvszcy ghfvax IykaV 14. iksvszcy gkmzfuax IykaV 15. QksftZax ghfvax IykaV 16.,Y;wehfu;e esfyvax IykaV 17. fqfvax Vscy 18. eksym cukus dh lqfo/kk 19. iksvszcy midj.k xzkbamj 3- Mk;ukfeDl,oa okbczs'ku ç;ksx'kkyk Mk;ukfed,oa okbczs'ku ç;ksx'kkyk fofhkuu ç.kkfy;ksa tsls fd eksvjkbtm xsjksldksi,ijsv~l LVsfVd vksj Mk;ukfed csysaflax,ijsv~l] ;wuholzy xouzj,ijsv~l] dksfj;ksbyl deiksusav v Q,Dlhysjs'ku,ijsV~l],ihlkbfDyd fx;j Vªsu,ijsV~l] dse,ukyhfll e'khu,ijsv~l] ;wuholzy okbczs'ku,ijsv~l] LVªkscksLdksi vksj VsdehVj 10 ls lqlfttr gs tks Nk=ksa dh fofhkuu ç.kkfy;ksa ds O;ogkj dks le>us esa lgk;rk djrs gs vksj mu ij dk;z djrs gsa blds vfrfjä] ;g ç;ksx'kkyk fofhkuu i;kzoj.k ifjflfkfr;ksa esa blds jstksusu'k fo'ks"krk dk irk yxkus ds fy, e'khu vfkok LVªDpj dh xfr gsrq e'khu vfkok LVªDpj vksj midj.k ds okbczs'ku y{k.kksa dh x.kuk ds fy, fofhkuu okbczs'ku eki midj.kksa ds lkfk Hkh lqlfttr gsaa?kvd ls ysdj LVªDpj rd ds eki vksj@vfkok okbczs'ku y{k.k ijh{k.k ds fy, fueu midj.k miyc/k gsaa 90

99 4. bysdvªks esdsfudy (bz,e) ÅtkZ laj{k.k ç;ksx'kkyk Nk=ksa dks bysfdvªdy e'khu fo'ks"krkvksa vksj y{k.kksa ds çfr ifjfpr djkus ds fy, vkbz-vkbz-vh- tks/kiqj us ^bysdvªks esdsfudy ÅtkZ laj{k.k ç;ksx'akkyk* dh LFkkiuk dh gs vksj ;g viuh ç;ksx'kkyk lqfo/kkvksa dh {kerk dk lrr~ :i ls fodkl djrk jgk gsa bl ç;ksx'kkyk esa vr;k/kqfud ÞbysfDVªdy bathfu;fjaxß lqfo/kk,a Nk=ksa dks oklrfod ç;ksx okrkoj.k esa e'khuksa ds dbz ç;ksxkred vksj vks ksfxdh ç;ksxksa lfgr bysdvªks&esdsfudy ÅtkZ laj{k.k çfø;k ds ewy ds lkfk Lo;a dks ifjfpr djkrs gq, mudh {kerkvksa dks l'kä cukrh gsa ;g ç;ksx'kkyk lrr~ fodkl ç;klksa ds lkfk ewy rfkk vk/kqfud çks ksfxdh vko';drkvksa dks iwjk djus ds fy, ikjaifjd vksj vk/kqfud midj.kksa ls lqlfttr gsa 5. ywbm+ esdsfudl,am ghv VªkalQj yscksjsvjh ywbm esdsfudl ç;ksx'kkyk esa Nk= fueufyf[kr ds ckjs esa lh[krs gs% 1- ç;ksxkred vkadm+ksa dk fo'ys"k.k vksj ewy;kadu 2- F;ksjhfVDy e My vksj ç;ksxkred vkadm+ksa ds chp rqyuk 3-,d ywbm esdsfudy rfkk ghv VªkalQj ç.kkyh dsls rs;kj djsa mnkgj.k ds fy,,d ikbi ç.kkyh ftlesa fofhkuu rduhdh igyqvksa] ghv,dlps atj] FkeZy ÅtkZ HkaMkj] fjlhoj] foam dspj] o Y;wehfVªd,;j fjlhoj ij fopkj fd;k x;k gksa mi;qzä ds vykok bl ç;ksx'kkyk dk mís'; Nk=ksa esa ç;ksxksa rfkk y?kq Lrj dh ifj;kstukvksa ds fmtkbu dk lao/kzu djds uokpkjh fopkjksa dk l`tu djuk gsa orzeku esa ywbm esdsfud ç;ksx'kkyk esa ikbi ¼lkQ@[kqjnjs½ vksj fqfvax ¼mnkgj.k okyo] csam½ esa gkfu laca/kh ç;ksx] fofhkuu yks&ehvj] ikfvzdy best osykslhehvªh rduhd] g V&o ;j,uheksehvj] ysc Ldsy lc lksfud foam Vuy,d lsysamj@,;j&qk;y ds nkc forj.k] fy V rfkk Mªsx larqyu] ckmamªh ys;j fodkl] eksle fuxjkuh ds chp rqyuk lapkfyr fd, tkrs gsaa blds vykok] ;g ç;ksx'kkyk vfxu fleqys'ku ds fy, lh,q,,lvh tsls ekud l Vos;j ds laca/k esa çf'k{k.k çnku djrh gsa 91

100 orzeku esa ghv VªkalQj ç;ksx kkyk fofhkuu Fkeks ZehVjh rduhd] ghv,dlpsat ç.kkyh] osavhys'ku ç.kkyh] çk frd,oa QkslZ~M duosa'ku ç.kkyh] fofhkuu lkefxz;ks a ds fy, ghv damd'ku bzdkbz] ysc rfkk vks ksfxd&lrj lksj ty ghvj ç.kkyh vksj FkeZy jsmh,'ku bzdkbz ls lqlfttr gsa ;s lhkh midj.k lacaf/kr l Vos;j ds lkfk LFkkfir fd, x, gsaa bu ç;ksx'kkykvksa esa ijh{k.k] dsyhczs'ku vksj 'kks/k mís'; ds fy, ikvhzdy,ukykbtj ds lkfk ystj M Iyj osykslhehvj] nko rfkk rki dsyhczs'ku] csjh,cy yks ds lkfk Cyksvj] çslj VªkalMwlj] fmqjsaf'k;y çslj VªkalMwlj] VckZbu VsLV fjx] VcksZ&e'khu VsLVfjx] vkbzlh batu] VsLVfjx br;kfn tsls fofhkuu midj.kksa dk çki.k fd;k x;k gsa blds vfrfjä] cgq&mís'; VsLV lsvvi dks Lons'kh :i ls rs;kj fd;k tk jgk gs vksj muesa 'kkfey olrqvksa@mi&ç.kkfy;ksa dks LFkkuh; :i ls rs;kj fd;k tk jgk gsa bl ç.kkyh dk mís'; o Y;wehfVªd,;j fjlhoj] FkeZy,uthZ LVksjst],;j&okVj ghv,dlpsat fllve tslh lksj FkeZy mi&ç.kkfy;ksa rfkk muds lrr~ lapkyu dk fujh{k.k vksj ewy;kadu djuk gsa vfkz,;j ghv,dlpsat fllve] foam dspj vksj,;j&dwym,dlpsat ç.kkyh tsls midj.kksa dks dqn ç;ksxksa ds fy, rs;kj vksj ijhf{kr fd;k tk jgk gsa 6. mpp rki lksj FkeZy iz;ksx kkyk **vkbz-vkbz-vh- tks/kiqj esa lksj FkeZy kks/k,oa f k{kk esa mrd` Vrk dsunz dh LFkkiuk** uked,e-,u-vkj-bz- forriksf kr ifj;kstuk ds rgr N% iz;ksx kkyk,a LFkkfir dh tk jgh gsaa mpp rki lksj FkeZy iz;ksx kkyk bu fof k V iz;ksx kkykvksa esa ls,d gsa bl iz;ksx kkyk ds mn~ns ; gsa %& 1- Q+ywbM Q~yks vksj rki glrkarj.k laca/kh lel;kvksa ds ewy igyw tsls fd /kwy lap;u 2- Lk?ku lksj FkeZy iz.kkfy;ksa ds fy, mi&iz.kkyh dk fmtkbu vksj fo ys k.k 92

101 bl iz;ksx kkyk esa rs;kj rfkk fo ysf kr dqn mi&iz.kkfy;ka gsa %& d- izfdz;k rki iz;ksx gsrq [kqyk oksy;wehfvªd,;j fjlhoj [k- deisdv ghv,dlpsatj x- lksyj duosfdvo QusZl bl iz;ksx kkyk esa lksj ok;q Vkoj lkbeqysvj (,l-,vh-,l-)] ystj Mksiyj ohyksflehvªh tsls izksuur kks/k xzsm midj.k tslh ijh{k.k lqfo/kk kkfey gsa,l,vh,l lqfo/kk esa [kqyk oksy;qehfvªd,;j fjlhoj] FkeZy mtkz LVksjst] ok;q&ty rki vknku&iznku kkfey gs vksj bldk lksj duosfdvo QusZl ds lkfk folrkj fd;k tk jgk gsa 7. lkexzh ijh{k.k vksj Bksl ;kaf=dh iz;ksx kkyk lalfkku dh lkexzh ijh{k.k vksj Bksl ;kaf=dh iz;ksx kkyk fofhkuu izdkj ds ijh{k.k uewuksa dh lqfo/kk iznku djrh gs ftlls mudh ;kaf=dh fo ks krkvksa tsls fd bykflvflvh dk ekwm~;wy] Vsulkby vksj O;kid {kerk] ruko eksm+] csafmax y{k.k] gkmzusl br;kfn tsls ;kaf=dh y{k.kksa dk irk yxk;k tk ldsa iz;ksx kkyk fueufyf[kr ijh{k.k midj.kksa ls lqlfttr gs% 1. lkozhkksfed ijh{k.k e khu 5&50 ds,u 2. jkwdosy VsLVj 3. fczusl VsLVj 4. fodlz VsLVj 5. iksymh gkmzusl VsLVj 6. iksvzscy gkmzusl VsLVj 7. lkexzh ijh{k.k vksj Bksl ;kaf=dha 8. uohdj.kh; ÅtkZ iz;ksx kkyk vk/kqfud fo o dh ÅtkZ vko ;drkvksa dh cm+h pquksfr;ksa dk lek/kku djus ds fy, vksj gekjs jk Vª }kjk iqjkus bza/ku ij vr;f/kd Hkjkslk djus ls vkbz-vkbz-vh-] tks/kiqj dks uohdj.kh; ÅtkZ iz;ksx kkyk ¼vkjbZ,y½ dk lao/kzu djus ds egroiw.kz mn~ns ; ls ÅtkZ rfkk i;kzoj.k ls lacaf/kr elyksa ij kks/k djus ij izksrlkgu feyk gsa vkj-bz-,yuohdj.kh; ÅtkZ dks fmtkbu djus] ijh{k.k djus vksj mldk izlkj djus rfkk l{ke ÅtkZ iz.kkyh ij /;ku nsrk gsa vkjbz,y dk mn~ns ; gs mu izks ksfxfd;ksa dh lgk;rk djuk ftlls ;s m ksx vksj fodkl khy ns kksa esa lrr i;kzoj.kh; fodkl esa ;ksxnku 93

102 djsaaa uohdj.kh; ÅtkZ {ks= esa bl iz;ksx kkyk ds ladk; vksj Nk=,d,slh uokpkjh iz.kkyh dk l`tu djus dk iz;kl dj jgs gsa ftlls lw;z ls vksj ok;q ls ÅtkZ dk l{ke :i ls mriknu gks ldsa gky gh esa?kjsyw fodkl ds fy, lksj vksj ok;q ÅtkZ ij kq: dh xbz ifj;kstuk esa ÅtkZ bathfu;jh vksj i;kzoj.kh; tksf[ke fo ys k.k tsls fofhkuu {ks=ksa esa kks/k dh ;kstuk dk izk:i rs;kj fd;k x;k gsa vkjbz,y esa dei;wvj bavjqsl fllve gs ftlesa yxhkx 30 Nk=,d le; esa dke dj ldrs gsaa Nk= vkjbz,y ds lokszpp lalk/ku gsa vksj vkbz-vkbz-vh-] tks/kiqj us uohdj.kh; ÅtkZ ds {ks= esa dkqh izxfr gkfly dh gs vksj og vkjbz,y esa,d O;ogk;Z gs vksj og vkjbz,y esa,d O;ogk;Z ;kstuk cukus rfkk uokpkj kks/k djus ds fy, lhkh visf{kr lalk/ku iznku djrk jgk gsa vkjbz,y ds fodkl dk,d igyw vu; ksf{kd vksj vks ksfxd lewgksa dh Hkkxhnkjh dk fodkl djuk gsa Hkfo ; esa ;g izf k{k.k vksj lkoztfud futh {ks=h; lg;ksx ds fy,,d gc gksxka gky gh esa] iz;ksx kkyk us ekbdzksfcvy Q~;wy lsy ds izksvksvkbfiax ij isuklksfud vkj,ammh bafm;k izk- fy- ds lkfk,d ijke kznk=h ifj;kstuk vkjahk dh gsa blds vfrfjdr] ysc us jktlfkku vksj xqtjkr esa 5,e-MCY;w- ls de ih-oh- ikoj la;=ksa dk vkadm+k laxzg] O;k[;k vksj fo ys k.k dk vkjahk fd;k gsa uohdj.kh; mtkz iz;ksx kkyk fueufyf[kr midj.kksa dk mi;ksx djrh gs% 1. 2 fdyksokv pktz ds fu;a=d~12 oksyv foam ikoj ds lkfk] LFkk;h esxusav ds lkfk fludzksukbtj tujsvj ~12 oksyv] ysei cksmz~12 oksyv] vkwq fxzm buovzj br;kfna 2. Mhlh duovzj] bysdvªkfud yksm] esvy gkbmjkbm LVksjst lsy] bysdvªksykbtj] 200 okv@20 oksyv@10, ds lkfk ihbz,e Q~;wy lsya 3. izksuur QksVksoksfYVDl lksyj ekwm;wy lkbeqys ku ekwmy 23 oksyv@2,] lksyj vkyvhv;wv beqysvj ds lkfk lksyj ekwm;wy] lksyj pktz fu;a=d 12@24 oksyv] 6, lksyj,dqeqysvj 12 oksyv] 7,,p] vkwq fxzm buovzu 230 oksyv] 275 oh, br;kfna 4. dksfvax iz;ksx ds fy, lesfdr vkj,q@mhlh LiqVfjaxA 9- lksyj jsfm,'ku ç;ksx'kkyk uohu,oa uohdj.kh; ÅtkZ ea=ky; ¼,e,uvkjbZ½ us vkbz-vkbz-vh- tks/kiqj ds ifjlj dks muds,d lksyj jsfm,'ku dsaæ ds :i esa pquk gsa lksyj jsfm,'ku eki ¼oSf'od vksj çr;{k½] vkærk],ech,uv rki] jsuxkst vksj foam LihM eki dk;z bl dsaæ fd, tkrs gs vksj vkadm+ksa dks,d lsvsykbv fyad ds tfj,,e,uvkjbz ds psuubz esa uksmy dsaæ lh&osv dks çsf"kr fd;k tkrk gsa bl ç;ksx'kkyk esa midj.k dbz lksyj isuyksa ls ;qä gsaa bl dsaæ esa,df=r vkadm+s a lksyj FkeZy vksj lksyj QksVksoksfYVd la;a=ksa dh LFkkiuk ds fy, visf{kr lksyj lalk/ku ewy;kadu lefkz cukrk gs tslk fd tokgjyky usg: jk"vªh; lksyj fe'ku ¼ts,u,u,l,e½ esa n'kkz;k x;k gsa 94

103 HkkSfrd fokku fohkkx f'k{k.k vksj vuqla/kku ç;kstuksa ds fy, HkkSfrd fokku fohkkx esa fueufyf[kr ç;ksx'kkyk, gsaa 1. ckw;ksekwyhd;wyj lwpuk izlaldj.k iz;ksx kkyk ;g iz;ksx kkyk fofhkuu izdkj ds ck;ksekwyhd;wyl rfkk lac} flafksfvd ekwyhd;wyl }kjk lwpuk izlaldj.k dks le>us esa jr gsa izfdz;k esa igys,dy ekwyhd;wy dk iz;ksx djuk vksj rri pkr~ nh xbz lrg ij ekwyhd;wy ds lewg dk iz;ksx djuk kkfey gsa fdlh ckg~; mrrd esa ekwyhd;wyl ds chp ijlij laca/k gesa muds chp lapkj dks le>us esa lgk;rk djsxka 2. esxusfvd laink eki ç.kkyh vkbz-vkbz-vh- tks/kiqj us inkfkz oxhzdj.k ds {ks= esa mr "V lqfo/kk l`ftr dh gsa gky gh esa esxusfvd laink eki ç.kkyh ¼,eih,e,l½ dk çki.k djds blesa,d vfrfjä vk;ke tksm+k x;k gsa,eih,e,l ¼,lD;w;wvkbZMh½ dh LFkkiuk vkus okys dqn ekg esa dh tk jgh gsa ;g {ks= fuhkzj esxusfvd eki ds lg;kstu ls Mhlh rfkk,lh nksuksa esxusfvd eki gsrq c`gr rki 2 ds&1000ds dh Js.kh çnku djsxka,sls eki esxusfvd fo'ksrkvksa dks le>us rfkk esxusfvd lkefxz;ksa ls lac) fliu Mk;ukfeDl esa lgk;rk djsxka 3. lkexzh fo ys k.k iz;ksx kkyk 95

104 kks/k esa mtkz l`tu rfkk HkaMkj.k gsrq lkefxz;ksa lfgr fofhkuu iz;ksxksa ds fy, vfhkuo lkefxz;ksa ds fodkl ij /;ku dsfunzr fd;k tkrk gsa orzeku dk;z esa lksj lsy iz;ksx gsrq lkwy;w ku ;ksx; lhvkbzth,l daikmam lsehdamdvj dk fodkl rfkk fyffk;e vk;u csvªh vksj lqijdsislhvj iz;ksx ds fy, Vªkath ku esvy vkwdlkbzm vk/kkfjr lkexzh dk fodkl kkfey gsa ;g iz;ksx kkyk LiqVfjax] lksy&tsy izfdz;k,lsecyh br;kfn tslh cm+h rfkk iryh fqye rduhdksa ds flafksfll vklsj,dl&js fmqjsd ku] Ldsfuax bysdvªku ekbdzksldksi] vkwivhdy LisDVªksLdksfid rduhd,ylhvkj ehvj] cm+s uewus gsrq Qsjksbd eki iz.kkyh br;kfn tslh dbz o`xhdj.k rduhd ls lqlfttr gsa blds vfrfjdr] lewg lksj pqfuank dksfvax] mpp ckjackjrk vo kks kd iz.kkyh ds fy, Qsjksbd lkexzh vksj fofhkuu iz;ksx ds fy, esusfvd ikfvzdy tsls fofhkuu iz;ksxksa ds fy, cgq lapkyu lkefxz;ks a ds fodkl ij Hkh /;ku dsfunzr djrk gsa ;g iz;ksx kkyk FkeZy fo ys k.k] bysdvªksdsfedy fo ys k.k] lqszl eksqkszyksth v/;;u] jlk;uksa ds i`fkddj.k rduhd] fo qr lapkyu eki midj.kksa] Xyko ckwdl br;kfn ds fy, vk/kqfud lqfo/kkvksa ls lqlfttr gsa 4. HkkSfrdh iz;ksx kkyk vkbz-vkbz-vh- tks/kiqj dh HkkSfrdh iz;ksx kkyk dk fe ku fo kffkz;ksa dks ewyhkwr HkkSfrdh dk izk;ksfxd Kku miyc/k djkuk gsa bl iz;ksx kkyk esa fof k V midj.kksa lfgr vr;k/kqfud lqfo/kk,a ekstwn gsa tgka esdsfudl] oscl] bysdvªhflvh] esxusfvte vksj vkwfivdl esa fofhkuu iz;ksx fd, tkrs gsaa vc iz;ksx kkyk esa izdk k dh xfr] thesu izhkko vksj ekbdylu bavjqsjksehvj ds lkfk iz;ksx ds fy, lqfo/kk ekstwn gsa 96

105 LokLF; dsunz vkbz-vkbz-vh- tks/kiqj vius vkoklh; ifjljksa esa lalfkku ds Nk=ksa] ladk; vksj dezpkjh lnl;ksa dks pkschl?kavs LokLF; lqfo/kk,a iznku djrk gsa LokLF; dsunz esa 5 MkWDVj vksj 5 lgk;d LVkQ+ lnl; gsaa nksuksa vkoklh; ifjljksa esa lkeku; LokLF; lsokvksa ds fy, LokLF; dsaæ ekstwn gsaa nksuksa ifjljksa ds LFkku vksj fuokfl;ksa ds i`fkd izdkj ds dkj.k th-ih-vkj-,- dseil esa LokLF; dsaæ 24?kaVs lsok,a çnku djrk gs] tcfd ch-,l-,u-,y- ifjlj esa 'kke dks 5 cts ls 10 cts rd] lhfer vof/k ds fy, fpfdrlk lsok,a miyc/k gsaa vkoklh; ifjljksa esa fpfdrlk lsokvksa dh miyc/krk ds vfrfjä 'ksf{kd ifjlj esa Hkh fpfdrlk lgk;rk miyc/k gsa lkeku;r% ;g lgk;rk pkyw iz;kx kkyk l= ds nksjku tc fpfdrlh; lgk;rk dh vko';drk dh lahkkouk gksrh gs] ml le; lka; 3 cts ls lka; 4%30 cts rd çnku dh tkrh gsa lalfkku esa 24?kaVs,Ecwys al lsok miyc/k gsa LokLF; dsaæksa ds vfrfjä lalfkku us tks/kiqj 'kgj ds 5 vlirkyksa dks isuyc) fd;k gsa buesa ls nks vlirkyksa esa vksifkkyeksy th esa fo'ks"kkrk gs vksj,d dh vfkkszisfmd esa fo'ks"kkrk gs rfkk ckdh nks vlirky 'kgj esa lqkkr lkeku; mís'; vlirky gsa fof'k"v fpfdrlk ds fy, gekjs LokLF; dsaæksa esa M DVj jksfx;ksa dks bu vlirkyksa esa ls fdlh,d esa Hkstrs gsaa bu ikap vlirkyksa ds vfrfjä 'kgj esa,d fpfdrlk d yst vksj jktlfkku ljdkj }kjk lapkfyr rhu vlirky gsa lkfk gh] 'kgj dk vf[ky Hkkjrh; vk;qfozkku lalfkku ¼,El½ thihvkj, dseil ls yxhkx 12 fdyksehvj vksj ch,l,u,y dseil ls yxhkx 5 fdyksehvj nwj gsa lkfk gh] lalfkku us fpfdrlk d ystksa rfkk,el ds ofj"b M DVjksa dks 'kkfey djrs gq,,d fpfdrlk cksmz dk xbu fd;k gs rfkk LokLF; dsaæ rfkk vkdfled fpfdrlk ekeyksa esa fpfdrlk lsokvksa dh o`f) ds fy, lykg yh tkrh gsa vkbz-vkbz-vh- tks/kiqj us t;iqj esa nks vlirkyksa dks isuyc) fd;k gsa ;s nksuksa vlirky jk"vªh; vlirky,oa LokLF; ns[khkky çr;k;u cksmz }kjk çr;kf;r gsa rfkk jksfx;ksa dks mipkj dh vko';drk ds vuqlkj bu vlirkyksa esa Hkstk tk ldrk gs ;g LokLF; dsunz Nk=ksa] dezpkfj;ksa vksj muds vkfjrksa dks,sls vu; vlirkyksa] tks vkarfjd jksxh ns[khkky iznku djus ds fy, lalfkku }kjk izr;kf;r gsa] esa HkrhZ ds nksjku muds mipkj dk leuo; vksj i;zos{k.k djrk gsa LokLF; dsunz esa fdlh fpfdrlk vkdfledrk ds nksjku cqyk, tkus ds fy, viuh Lo;a dh,d,ecqysal gsa LokLF; dsunz lalfkku ds foftvjksa dks vkoklh; {ks= esa muds vkokl ds nksjku vuqjks/k izkir gksus ij viuh LokLF; ns[khkky lsok,a iznku djrk gsa vkikr ifjflfkfr;ksa esa fpfdrlk lsok,a ifjlj ds mu ukxfjdksa dks Hkh iznku dh tkrh gsa tks vkbz-vkbz-vhleqnk; ls lac} ugha gsaa jksfx;ksa ds fjdkmz] [kjhnh xbz@forfjr nokbz;ksa ds C;kSjs] ifjleifr;ka] midj.k vkfn lhkh ds fjdkmz dei;wvj }kjk j[ks tkrs gsaa 97

106 [ksy lqfo/kk,a [ksyksa ds fy, lqfo/kk,a pkj LFkkuksa uker% Nk=kokl ifjlj] ksf{kd ifjlj] fo kje varjkz Vªh; Ldwy ds [ksy esnku rfkk t; ukjk;.k O;kl fo ofo ky; ds u;s ifjlj esa iznku dh tkrh gasa lalfkku esa lahkkj ra=h; dk;kzy; }kjk ifjogu dh O;oLFkk dh tkrh gsa vkoklh; ifjlj esa Nk=ksa ds iz;ksx ds fy,,d fteusft;e Hkh miyc/k gsa vuqlwfpr tutkfr izdks B vkbz-vkbz-vh- tks/kiqj us Hkkjr ljdkj }kjk tkjh vkj{k.k uhfr;ksa vksj fn kk&funsz kksa dk leqfpr mi;ksx vksj vuqikyu lqfuf pr djus ds fy, vuqlwfpr tkfr@vuqlwfpr tutkfr izdks B dh LFkkiuk dh gsa ;g çdks"b lalfkku esa vuqlwfpr tkfr@vuqlwfpr tutkfr rfkk vu; finm+s oxz ds Nk=ksa,oa dezpkfj;ksa ls çkir f'kdk;rksa ls lacaf/kr ekeyksa ij dkjzokbz djrk gsa ;g çdks"b lalfkku esa,llh@,lvh rfkk vkschlh Nk=ksa vksj dezpkfj;ksa ls lac) ekeyksa esa ekuo lalk/ku fodkl ea=ky; rfkk lalfkku ds chp,d lapkjdrkz ds :i esa dk;z djrk gsa vkbz-vkbz-vh- tks/kiqj,elh,e Nk=o`fRr ds fy, Nk=ksa dk p;u djrs gq, vkj{k.k uhfr dk ikyu djrk gsa blds vfrfjdr] cm+h la[;k esa vuqlwfpr tkfr ds Nk= ftudh ikfjokfjd vk; 6 yk[k :Ik, izfr o kz rd gs] lalfkku }kjk dh xbz igy ls lkekftd U;k;,oa vf/kdkfjrk ea=ky; }kjk rs;kj lokszpp Js.kh f k{kk ds dsunzh; {ks= dh Nk=o`fRr dk ykhk mbk jgs gsaa 98

107 efgyk çdks"b Hkk-çkS-la- tks/kiqj dk efgyk çdks"b dk;zlfky ij efgykvksa ds ;ksu mrihm+u ¼jksdFkke] fu"ks/k vksj fuokj.k½ vf/kfu;e] 2013 esa fufgr çko/kkuksa ds vuqlkj dk;z djrk gs A foùkh; o"kz 2015&16 esa efgyk çdks"b }kjk vk;ksftr dqn xfrfof/k;ka fueufyf[kr gsa lkoztfud Hkk"k.k lalfkku ds efgyk çdks"b }kjk 18 flracj 2015 dks,d vk;kstu fd;k ftles odhy M uwiqj HkkVh }kjk "dk;zlfky ij ;ksu mrihm+u vksj dkuwu ds iwoz mnkgj.k" ij,d Hkk"k.k fn;ka jktlfkku mpp U;k;ky; esa dk;zjr odhy M uwiqj HkkVh us dk;zlfky ij ;ksu mrihm+u vf/kfu;e] 2013 ds çko/kkuksa dks Li"V fd;k vksj mnkgj.k ds :i esa dqn ekeyksa dks Hkh crk;ka Hkk"k.k ds vk;kstu esa ladk; lnl;] LVkQ] Nk=] vksj efgyk çdks"b ds lnl;ksa }kjk Hkkx fy;k x;ka varjkz"vªh; efgyk fnol 2016 dk lekjksg Hkkjrh; çks ksfxdh lalfkku tks/kiqj esa varjkz"vªh; efgyk fnol 2016 dks 8 ekpz 2016 esa euk;k x;ka ;g dk;zøe Hkk-çkS-la- tks/kiqj ds efgyk çdks"b }kjk fd;k x;k FkkA jktlfkku mpp U;k;ky;] tks/kiqj dh orzeku U;k;k/kh'k ekuuh; t;jh Bkdqj us bl volj ij eq[; vfrffk ds :i esa Hkk"k.k fn;ka bl ls igys varjkz"vªh; efgyk fnol ds volj ij Hkk-çkS-la- tks/kiqj ds efgyk çdks"b us Nk=ksa vksj dezpkfj;ksa ds fy, çrhd fpug fmtkbu vksj vkn'kz&okd; ys[ku dh çfr;ksfxrk dk vk;kstu fd;k A bl dk;zøe esa fotsrkvksa vksj f}rh; fotsrkvksa dks iqjldkj vksj ç'kalk ds çek.k i= fn, x, A eq[; vfrffk dks,d Le`fr fpug çnku fd;k x;ka Hkk-çkS-la- tks/kiqj ds efgyk çdks"b us blh fnu vkf/kdkfjd çrhd fpug vksj,d vkn'kz&okd; Hkh viuk;k] tks fd eq[; vfrffk }kjk tkjh fd;k x;k l os Hkk-çkS-latks/kiqj ds efgyk çdks"b }kjk vk;ksftr çrhd fpug fmtkbu vksj vkn'kz&okd; ys[ku ds iqjldkj thrus okyksa dh fr FkhA blds ckn] Þefgykvksa ds ;ksxnkuß fo"k; ij,d y?kq ohfm;ks Hkh fn[kkbz xbza dk;zøe dk lekiu Hkk-çkS-la- tks/kiqj ds efgyk çdks"b }kjk vk;ksftr çrhd fpug fmtkbu vksj vkn'kz&okd; ys[ku çfr;ksfxrk esa çkir çfof"v;ksa dh çn'kzuh ds lkfk laiuu gqvka eq[; vfrffk ekuuh; U;k;ewfrZ t;jh Bkdqj lhkk dks lacksf/kr djrs gq, efgyk izdks B ds fy, çrhd fpug vksj vkn'kz&okd; çdkf'kr djrs gq, 99

108 Hkk-çkS-la- tks/kiqj ds efgyk çdks"b ds lnl; çrhd fpug fmtkbu vksj vkn'kz&okd; ys[ku çfr;ksfxrk dh çn'kzuh ysafxd cqf)eùkk dk;z'kkyk lalfkku ds efgyk çdks"b us 5&7 ebz 2016 ds nksjku Hkk-çkS-la- tks/kiqj ds lhkh dezpkfj;ksa ds fy, ÞySafxd cqf)eùkkß ij,d dk;z'kkyk dk vk;kstu fd;k A dk;z'kkyk dks lqjh jf'e nùk vksj lqjh eksuk nùkk }kjk lapkfyr fd;k x;ka dk;z'kkyk ds igys Hkkx esa efgykvksa ds fy, eq[kj çf'k{k.k igyw ij /;ku dsafær fd;k x;k ftles lalfkku dh lhkh efgyk dezpkfj;ksa us Hkkx fy;k A dk;z'kkyk dk nwljk Hkkx lhkh iq#"k vksj efgyk dezpkfj;ksa ds fy, FkkA dk;z'kkyk esa esa ladk; lnl;] LVkQ] Nk=] vksj efgyk çdks"b ds lnl;ksa us Hkkx fy;ka ßySafxd cqf)eùkkß ij dk;z'kkyk Hkkx 1& efgykvksa ds fy, eq[kj çf'k{k.k l= ßySafxd cqf)eùkkß ij dk;z'kkyk Hkkx 2& ;ksu mrihm+u dh jksdfkke ij l= ßySafxd cqf)eùkkß ij dk;z'kkyk ds fo'ks"kkksa ds lkfk çfrhkkxh 100

109 Nk= xfrfof/k;ka Nk= fte[kkuk ÞNk= fte[kkukß N% foax esa ckavk x;k gs ftugsa Þifj"knß dgk tkrk gsa çr;sd ifj"kn~ fofhkuu izdks Bksa esa ckavh xbz gsa ;s ifj kn,oa muds izdks B Nk=ksa dh fofhkuu #fp;ksa dks iwjk djrs gsa vksj muds lexz fodkl esa ;ksxnku nsrs gsa ;s N% ifj"kn fueu gsa& ¼1½ 'ksf{kd] 'kks/k,oa çca/ku ¼,-vkj-,e-½ ifj"kn] ¼2½ ehfm;k] vkvz~l vksj fmt+kbu ¼,e-,-Mh-½ ifj"kn] ¼3½ çks ksfxdh,oa fokku dks iks"k.k&le>uk ¼,u-;w-Vh-,l-½ ifj"kn] ¼4½ [ksy] lkgfld dk;z] ØhM+k vksj vos k.k ¼,l-,-th-bZ-½ ifj"kn] vksj ¼5½ ys[ku] tkx:drk] oksdy] euksjatu ¼MCY;w-,-oh-bZ-,l-½ ifj"kn 'ksf{kd] 'kks/k,oa çca/ku ¼,-vkj-,e-½ ifj kn 'ksf{kd] 'kks/k,oa çca/ku ¼,-vkj-,e-½ ifj kn 'ksf{kd,oa 'kks/k ls lacaf/kr lhkh xfrfof/k;ksa vksj igyksa ds fy,,d eap gsa ;g lalfkku esa Nk=ksa esa 'ksf{kd,oa 'kks/k xfrfof/k;ksa dks çksrlkfgr djrh gsa lkfk gh] ;g lkslkbvh fu.kz; fu/kkzj.k esa Nk=ksa dh çhkkoh Hkkxhnkjh ds fy, Hkh dk;z djrh gsa,vkj,e lkslkbvh dk y{; fueu gsa ¼d½ Nk=&ladk; esy&feyki dks etcwr cukuk vksj mugsa dsoy vksipkfjd lac)u ls vkxs ys tkuk( ¼[k½ Nk=ksa ds fy, ladk; lnl;ksa ds rgr 'kks/k ifj;kstuk,a lapkfyr djus gsrq,d eap ds :i esa dk;z djuk vksj oklofrd lel;kvksa ds laca/k esa Nk= leqnk; us igpku dk okrkoj.k rs;kj djuk( vksj ¼x½ Nk=ksa dks gky dh [kkst vksj çks ksfxdh; miyfc/k;ksa rfkk vuqlj.k fd, tkus okys vusd voljksa rd çn'kzu çnku djus ds fy, fofhkuu rduhdh csbdksa vksj lsehukjksa dk vk;kstu djuka 101

110 ,-vkj-,e- ifj kn ds dk;zdyki vksj fteesnkfj;ka fueu gsaa ¼d½ os;fäd Nk=ksa dks mudh fof'k"v 'ksf{kd fpark,a gy djus esa lgk;rk çnku djuk( ¼[k½ dsaæh r 'ksf{kd lqfo/kkvksa tsls fd dai;wvj dsaæ] iqlrdky; vksj ibu&d{k ds lkfk leuo; djuk( ¼x½ lalfkku dh lhusv dh 'ksf{kd ikbîp;kz esa la'kks/ku tsls eqíksa ij lgk;rk djuk( vksj ¼?k½ 'ksf{kd rfkk 'kks/k eqíksa ij Nk=ksa dh fparkvksa dks lk>k djuka ;g lkslkbvh Nk= fte[kkuk dh lhkh lkslkbfv;ksa dh fofhkuu xfrfof/k;ksa ds çca/ku vksj tulaidz ls lacaf/kr lhkh ekeyksa dk dk;z ns[krh gs tks fd lalfkku esa?kfvr gksrs gsaa ;g O;fäRo] çca/ku dks'ky] lkoztfud oäo;] ys[ku vksj Nk= lgikfb;ksa ds lkfk leuo; esa o`f) djus esa Nk=ksa ds lexz fodkl ds fy, lgk;rk djrh gsa bl lkslkbvh ds rgr fueufyf[kr izdks B dk;z djrs gsa ¼d½ lao/kzu çdks"b ;g çdks"b fofhkuu varjk vksj varjd yst mrloksa] o"kz Hkj esa vk;ksftr fd, tkus okys fo'ks"k bosavksa rfkk lsehukjksa ds fy, fo"k;&olrq fy[krk gs vksj fjiksvz djrk gsa ;g LFkkuh; ehfm;k esa çdkf'kr fd, tkus okyh fo"k;&olrq dk Hkh leuo; djrk gsa ¼[k½ lkoztfud oäo;,oa O;fäRo fodkl çdks"b lkoztfud oäo;,d vfr eºroiw.kz igyw gs tks fdlh O;fä ds O;fäRo dks çnf'kzr djrk gsa ;g çdks"b lkoztfud oäo; dks'ky esa lq/kkj ykus] vkre&fo'okl ds Lrj dks c<+kus vksj lkoztfud oäo; esa Nk=ksa dks n{k cukus ds fy, l=ksa dk vk;kstu djrk gsa ¼x½ m e'khyrk çdks"b ;g çdks"b vu; lalfkkuksa ds bz&çdks"bksa ds lkfk leuo; djrk gs vksj m e'khyrk ls lacaf/kr fofhkuu lsehukjksa vksj mi;ksxh xfrfof/k;ksa dk lapkyu djrk gsa ¼?k½ lalk/ku çca/ku çdks"b bl çdks"b dk eq[; dk;z fofhkuu varj vksj varjk Lrjh; xfrfof/k;ksa ds nksjku dq'kyrk ls lalk/kuksa dk çca/ku djuk gsa ¼³½ foùk,oa ekeyk v/;;u çdks"b dbz O;fä vius thou esa dbz ckj fuos'k vksj foùkh; fu.kz;ksa esa dfbukbz dk lkeuk djrs gsaa foùkh; lgk;rk ds ckjs esa Li"V lwpuk mugsa,sls fu.kz; ysus esa lgk;rk çnku djrh gsaa ;g çdks"b Nk=ksa dks,sls ekeyk v/;;u ysus esa lgk;rk djrk gs tks ;g ns[kus esa lgk;d gksrs gsa fd thou dh oklrfod ifjflfkfr;ksa esa fu.kz; ysus esa tfvyrkvksa dk lkeuk dsls fd;k tk ldrk gsa ¼p½ usr`ro o`f) vksj lexz fodkl ¼,ybZ,Mh½ ;g ih-vkj-vks-,e- dk,d dne gs ftldk mís'; Nk=ksa ds lexz O;fäRo rfkk l V fldy dk lao/kzu djuk rfkk mugsa O;kolkf;d txr ds fy, rs;kj djuk gsa 102

111 O;kolkf;dksa }kjk O;fäRo fu[kkj] thou&o`fùk ys[ku] O;fäxr lk{kkrdkj br;kfn esa dq'kyrkvksa gsrq dk;z'kkykvks dk vk;kstu fd;k tkrk gsa Nk=ksa dks lk{kkrdkj ds fy, çf'kf{kr djus ds fy, rfkk muds O;fäRo dk fodkl djus esa lgk;rk çnku djus ds fy, xzqi fmld'ku] d`f=e bavjo;w rfkk ifcyd Lihfdax l=ksa dk vk;kstu fd;k tkrk gsa Nk= u dsoy O;kolkf;dksa ijarq ofj"b ijke'kznkrkvks ls gh fo'ks"kk fn'kk&funsz'k çkir djrs gq, oklrfod txr dk ifjp; çkir djrs gsa ehfm;k] vkvz~l vksj fmtkbu ¼,e-,-Mh-½ ifj kn l`tukredrk i`fkd gksus ls dgha vf/kd gsa dksbz Hkh foy{k.k gksus dh ;kstuk cuk ldrk gs; ;g vklku gsa lk/kkj.k gksuk gh dfbu gsa lk/kkj.k gksuk] vr;ar lk/kkj.k gksuk gh l`tukredrk gsa ;g ifj"kn~ yksxksa dks mudh dyiuk] mudh çfrhkk dk fodkl djus esa lgk;rk çnku djrh gs; mudh :fp ds {ks= esa muds Kku esa o`f) djus ds fy, çks ksfxdh esa muufr dh f'k{kk çnku djrh gsa bl ifj"kn~ esa vfhk:fp ds fueufyf[kr {ks=ksa esa viuh Lora= xfrfof/k;ka] dk;z'kkyk,a vksj çfrli/kkz,a gsaa ¼d½,uhesVªal ¼,uhes'ku izdks B½ ;g izdks B Nk=ksa dks O;kokfl;dksa rfkk viuh Lo;a dh Vhe }kjk dk;z'kkykvksa ds ek/;e ls,uhes'ku lh[kkrk gsa LV d eks'ku,uhes'ku rfkk l Vos;j,uhes'ku ds çfr >qdko ds lkfk izdks B isij,uhes'ku] 2Mh rfkk 3Mh xzkfqdl,uhes'ku] fidlhys'ku] ys'k ykbv,uhes'ku dh vksj c<+k gsa ¼[k½ fp=dkj ¼Qkbu vkvz~l izdks B½ jaxksa ls [ksyuk bl izdks B dk 'kksd gsa Nk=ksa dks Qkbu vfkok lajpukred dyk esa dk;z'kkykvksa vksj çfrli/kkzvksa ds tfj, çf'k{k.k fn;k tkrk gsa ge isafvax] LdSfpax] Xykl bzfpax] Qsl vksj Vh&'kVZ isafvax] osdl dkfcazx] xzsfqvh dk;z'kkykvksa br;kfn tsls vfhk:fp dh dbz xfrfof/k;ksa dk vk;kstu djrs gsaa ;g izdks B vkbz-vkbz-vh- tks/kiqj ds fofhkuu mrloksa dks vkdkj çnku djrk gsa ¼x½ fmtkbum+zl ¼fMtkbfuax izdks B½ ;g izdks B yksxksa] ikslvj] lekpkj&i=] Vh&'kVZ br;kfn dk fmtkbu rs;kj djrk gsa bl izdks B us dqn lokszùke fmtkbu rs;kj fd, gs tks,mo QksVks'k i] bufmtkbu rfkk byslvªsvj tsls l Vos;j ds lkfk çf'k{k.k çnku dj ldrs gsa izdks B ds lnl;ksa dks xzkfqd fmtkbfuax esa mr "Vrk çkir gs tks fopkjksa vksj dyiukvksa dk lao/kzu djrh gsa bl izdks B us ewm bfumxks&vkbz-vkbz-vh- eqecbz esa çfrli/kkz,a Hkh thrh gsa ¼?k½ Ýse&,Dl ¼fQYe fuekz.k rfkk ohfm;ks laiknu izdks B½ ;g izdks B ohfm;ks cukrk gs] mugsa fjd MZ rfkk laikfnr djrk gsa ;g izdks B lrr~ vksj lfø; :i ls y?kq vksj y?kq fqyeksa vfkok MkD;qesafVª;ksa ftugksaus yksdfç;rk gkfly dh gs] dks çlrqr djrs gq, fofhkuu varj d yst mrloksa esa Hkkx ysrk gsa izdks B ds lnl; vk/kqfud gsamhdse] xks&çks dsejksa dk ç;ksx djrs gs ftuesa foamkst ewohesdj] lksuhosxkt rfkk,mksc vk Vj bqsdv ij dk;z fd;k tkrk gsa 103

112 ¼³½ gsa ¼p½ iksvkz VkWdht ¼ewoh LØhfuax izdks B½ ;g izdks B pyfp=ksa] esp vksj vk/kkfjr okrkzvksa ds pyfp=.k ds fy, mùkjnk;h 'kvjcxl ¼QksVksxzkQh vksj QksVks&,fMfVax izdks B½ ;g izdks B :i ls vpns lsehçks Mh,l,yvkj dsejksa ij QksVks'k i dk;z'kkyk,a vk;ksftr djrk gs rfkk vuqhko çnku djrk gsa ;g izdks B vkbz-vkbz-vh-ts- dh lhkh ehfm;k dojst ds fy, mùkjnk;h gsa çks ksfxdh vksj fokku dh le> dk iks"k.k ¼,u-;w-Vh-,l-½ ifj kn ÞdYiuk Kku ls vf/kd vko';d gsß ds fopkj ds lkfk vkbz-vkbz-vh- tks/kiqj dh fokku vksj çks ksfxdh ifj"kn~ ¼,u-;w-Vh-,l-½ Nk=ksa dks fokku dh ikjaifjd lhekvksa ls vkxs lkspus] muds liuksa dks lkdkj djus vksj vxyh ih<+h ds fy, çks ksfxdh dk fodkl djus dk volj çnku djrk gsa bl lkslkbvh ds rgr fueufyf[kr izdks B dk;z djrs gs% ¼d½,;jkse Mfyax izdks B,;jkse Mfyax lalfkku esa foekuu rfkk,;jkse Mfyax ds mrlkgh O;fä;ksa ds fy,,d lewg gsa ;g izdks B Nk=ksa dks j dsv] XykbMj] Iysu] g ojøkiv cukus vksj mugsa gok esa mm+kus dk volj çnku djrk gsa bl izdks B dh xfrfof/k;ksa esa fofhkuu,;jkse Mfyax rfkk foekuu fo"k;ksa ij ysdpj vksj dk;z'kkyk,a rfkk NksVh ifj;kstukvksa ij dk;z djuk 'kkfey gsa ¼[k½ v Vkseksckby izdks B ;g izdks B Nk=ksa dk viuh Lo;a dh dkj fmtkbu djus vksj cukus ds fy, lao/kzu djrk gsa izdks B us,d i;kzoj.k lqdj esuqvy lg&bysfdvªd lapkfyr okgu rs;kj fd;k gsa ;g izdks B,d varjkz"vªh; fudk;] v VkseksfVc bathfu;lz ifj kn ¼,l,bZ½ ls tqm+k gs vksj cktk rfkk bzqh lkbdy tslh mudh jk"vª Lrjh; çfrli/kkzvksa esa Hkkx ysrk jgrk gsa 104

113 ¼x½,LVªksu eh izdks B ;g izdks B Nk=ksa dks ç fr esa,lvªksu eh dks csgrj rjhds ls le>us esa fu;fer :i ls O;k[;ku vksj fopkj&foe'kz vk;ksftr djrk gsa izdks B us vksojukbv v ctoszvªh çfrli/kkz Þesfl;j esjkfkuß esa 72 olrqvksa dh [kkst djds varj&vkbz-vkbz-vh Vsd ehv 2014 esa fjd MZ cuk;ka ¼?k½ bysdvª fudl izdks B ;g izdks B Nk=ksa dks bysdvª fudl lfdzv ls ifjfpr djkrk gs vksj mugsa chxy cksu] jslicsjh ikbz br;kfn tsls feuh dai;wvj ij dk;z djds mugsa dks'ky esa f'k{k.k çnku djrk gsa ;g izdks B o"kz Hkj esa vk;ksftr fofhkuu ysdpjksa vksj çfrli/kkzvksa ds ek/;e ls Nk=ksa dks,uky x rfkk fmthvy bysdvª fudl ls Hkh ifjfpr djrk gsa ¼³½ jkscksfvdl izdks B ;g izdks B MhVh,e,Q] best çkslsflax] eks'ku ls aflax br;kfn tslh çks ksfxfd;ksa ij Nk=ksa dks vuqhko çnku djus ds fy, fu;fer :i ls ysdpjksa vksj dk;z'kkykvks a dk vk;kstu djrk gsa vkt ;g izdks B Nk=ksa ds fy, muds ç;ksxkred e'khu fuekz.k dks'ky rfkk Kku dks çnf'kzr rfkk fodflr djus ds fy,,d lfø; eap gsa ¼p½ çksxzkfeax rfkk osc fmtkbfuax izdks B fu;fer ysdpjksa] çfrli/kkzvksa vksj 'kjn dksfmax dsei ds lkfk ;g izdks B Nk=ksa dks muds vklikl ds yksxksa ls lh[kus vksj viuh dksfmax n{krk esa lq/kkj djus dk volj çnku djrk gsa Nk= leku fopkj/kkjk okys yksxksa ds lewg ds lkfk csbrs gsa vksj fofhkuu jk"vªh; rfkk varjkz"vªh; Lrj dh dksfmax çfrli/kkzvksa ds fy, rs;kjh djrs gsaa ¼N½ fokku izdks B ;g izdks B Nk=ksa dks :fcd D;wc gy djus] vius Lo;a ds,axzh cmz LVs'ku rs;kj djus vksj,;jxu ls [ksyus] :c xksymcxz br;kfn dk volj çnku djrk gsa bl izdks B dh xfrfof/k;ka Nk=ksa dh dyiuk n{krk dk ijh{k.k djrh gs vksj muesa lq/kkj gsrq mudh lgk;rk djrh gsa [ksydwn] lkgfld dk;z] ØhM+k rfkk vuos k.k ¼,l-,-th-bZ-½ [ksyksa dks vr;ar çhkko'kkyh,fkyhvksa] jaxhu fo'ks"krkvksa] çhkko'kkyh usr`ro rfkk ;knxkj ghjksa rs;kj djus ds fy, tkuk tkrk gsa vkbz-vkbz-vh tks/kiqj dh [ksydwn ifj"kn~ dseil ds leqnk; esa [ksydwn xfrfof/k;ksa dks 'kkfey djus dh blh Hkkouk dks çnf'kzr djrh gsa bl ifj"kn~ dk mís'; [ksyksa dk lao/kzu djuk vksj [ksy dh lpph Hkkouk dks çnf'kzr djuk rfkk Nk=ksa dks Vhe Hkkouk ds lkfk dk;z djus ds fy, çsfjr djuk gsa ;g ifj"kn~ çr;sd Nk= ds thou esa nsfud vh;kl ds Hkkx ds :i esa bl vko';d xfrfof/k dks lekfgr djus ds fy, ç;kljr gsa O;kolkf;d dkspksa ds fn'kk&funsz'k rfkk lokszùke [ksy lqfo/kkvksa ds gj O;fä esa f[kykm+h dks mtkxj djus rfkk çksrlkfgr djus ds ç;kl fd, tkrs gsa 105

114 O;fä Lo;a esa etcwr gks ldrs gsa fdurq os,d Vhe esa vf/kd et+cwr gksrs gsaa dsoy fotsrk gh vpnk gks ldrk gs ijarq bl {k.k dks vu; lnl;ks ds lkfk ckavus ls vpnk dqn Hkh ugha gsa fdlh ds thou esa nqyzhk le; esa ls,d vius fe=ksa vksj dqn 'k=qvksa ds lkfk [ksyuk vksj fqj Hkh [ksy ds laca/k esa,d nwljs dk leeku djuk gsa ;g fdlh Nk= ds thou esa mrlkg] cfynku vksj lexz [ksy Hkkouk dh xq.koùkk dks lekfgr djus ds fy, [ksy vkjahk djuk vko';d gsa ;g ifj"kn~ lalfkku dh ml Vhe dks rs;kj djrh gs tks fdlh Hkh vkbz-vkbz-vh esa okf"kzd :i ls vk;ksftr fd, tkus okys varj vkbz-vkbz-vh- [ksy vk;kstuksa esa Hkkx ysrh gsa varj&vkbz-vkbz-vh- çfrli/kkz 'kh"kzd iwjs vkbz-vkbz-vh- tks/kiqj ifjokj esa vr;f/kd yksdfç; gsa ;g og LFkku gs tgka çr;sd f[kykm+h dks [ksy ds laca/k esa mldh çfrhkk çnf'kzr djus vksj fyxsth dks tkjh j[kus dh fteesnkjh ds lkfk lacaf/kr vkbz-vkbz-vh- ds mr "V bfrgkl dk çfrfuf/kro djrs gq, tlhz igudj esnku esa Hkkxus dk volj çnku djrh gsa çr;sd varj vkbz-vkbz-vhf[kykm+h dh lalfkku ds leeku ds fy,] [ksy dks thrus] Vhe ds fy, jä] vkalw vksj ilhuk cgkus rfkk [ksy thrus dh vuu; bpnk gksrh gsa lalfkku us,dosfvdl],fkysfvdl] csamfeavu] ckldsvc y] fødsv] QqVc y] y u Vsful] LdoS'k] Vscy Vsful] o yhc y] HkkjksÙkksyu tsls [ksyksa esa tsls fd varj vkbz-vkbz-vh- [ksy izfr;ksfxrk esa çfrfuf/kro fd;k gsa lalfkku esa o"kz Hkj esa dbz [ksy bosav vk;ksftr fd, tkrs gsa tks vkidh çfrhkk dks çnf'kzr djus vksj mrlkg dks cuk, j[kus dk eap çnku djrs gsaa çr;sd o"kz ;g ifjlj varjk lalfkku [ksy mrlo ÞØhM+ka'kß dk vk;kstu djrh gsa ;g [ksy mrlo cm+h Hkkxhnkjh dks vkdf"kzr djus ds fy, rs;kj fd;k x;k gsa blesa lalfkku esa vius laxr czkapksa ds leeku ds fy,,d&nwljs ls ym+us dh [ksy çfrhkkvksa dks ns[kk tk ldrk gsa blesa Vx v Q okj] [kks&[kks rfkk vu; [ksyksa ds lkfk dcìh tsls [ksy vk;ksftr fd, tkrs gsaa [ksyksa ds vfrfjä ;g ifj"kn~ fofhkuu lkglh ;k=kvksa dk Hkh vk;kstu djrh gs vksj dsje izdks B] 'krjat izdks B] LdSfpax izdks B rfkk ;ksx izdks B vksj t xlz izdks B dk leuo; djrh gsa Yks[ku] tkx:drk] Loj] euksjatu] lekt ¼MCY;w-,-oh-bZ-,l-½ osol lalfkku esa lhkh lkal frd xfrfof/k;ksa dk eq[; dsaæ gsa ;g Nk=ksa dks mudh dyk dk çn'kzu djus rfkk mudh dykred ;ksx;rkvksa dks çnf'kzr djus dk volj çnku djrk gsa osol ds varxzr ikap izdks B gs tks o"kz Hkj dk;z djrs gsaa ¼d½ u`r; izdks B u`r; izdks B fofhkuu u`r; :iksa ds laca/k esa dk;z'kkykvksa ij fo'ks"k tksj nsrs gq, varjk lalfkku ls varj d yst bosav dh Js.kh esa xfrfof/k;ksa dk vk;kstu djrk gsa ^fmqhvnchv* uke dh Vhe us ns'k Hkj esa dsvksl ¼vkbZ-vkbZ-,e- vãnkckn½ rfkk ewm 106

115 bafmxks ¼vkbZ-vkbZ-Vh- ckacs] eqecbz½ lfgr fofhkuu d yst mrloksa esa Hkkx fy;k gs vksj mls bafm;u fgi g i Mkal çfrli/kkz ds v fm'ku ds fy, Hkh pquk x;k gsa ¼[k½ laxhr izdks B laxhr izdks B çnf'kzr fd, tkus okyh vko';drk ds çfr yxko vksj eap çnku djrk gsa u, Nk=ksa ds fy, Nk= csam çn'kzuksa ls ysdj d yst mrloksa ds Lrj rd laxhr izdks B lhkh bpnqd Nk=ksa ds fy, volj çnku djrk gsa eq[; >yfd;ksa esa vuiyxm ukbv~l vksj E;wftdy,DlVªkosxsUtk 'kkfey gsaa buds vykok] vkjahkdrkzvksa ds fy, laxhr f'k{k.k l= vk;ksftr fd, tkrs gsaa ¼x½ fdot izdks B bl izdks B dk eq[; mís';,d euksjatd xfrfof/k ds :i esa fdoftax ds çfr :fp rs;kj djuk gs ftlesa gj dksbz Hkkx ys ldrk gs vksj mlh nksjku Kku Hkh çkir djr ldrk gsa ;g izdks B Nk=ksa dks fdoftax ds dykred txr ds ckjs esa volj çnku djds rfkk dbz jk"vªh; rfkk varjkz"vªh; dksyhft,v fdotksa esa çfrli/kkzvksa esa Hkkx ysus ds fy, eap çnku djus gsrq jkspd fdot çfrli/kkzvksa@l=ksa dk vk;kstu djrk gsa ¼?k½ ukvd izdks B vkbz-vkbz-vh- tks/kiqj dk ukvd izdks B ÞMªkescktß dbz ukvdksa dk vk;kstu djrk gs tks f'k{kkçn rfkk euksjatd nksuksa gksrs gsaa lalfkku esa x.kra= rfkk Lora=rk fnol lekjksg dh >yfd;ka uqddm+ ukvd gksrs gsa vksj Jksrkvksa }kjk budh dkqh ç'kalk dh tkrh gs ftlls gj ckj n'kzd vokd~ jg tkrs gsaa ;g LVst ukvd Hkh çlrqr djrk gsa ¼³½ lkfgr; izdks B ;g izdks B iqlrdksa] csys] ysvjksa rfkk 'kcnksa ds tknw ds lexz u, txr dh [kkst ds f"vdks.k ij dk;z djrk gsa ;g izdks B u dsoy ys[ku ds ckjs esa gs ijarq blesa tke] 'kksj epkuk] ck/kk,a] okn&fookn br;kfn tsls euksjatd bosav Hkh 'kkfey gs vksj blesa Hkk"kk dksbz ck/kk ugha gksrh gs] gekjs ;gka fganh vksj vaxzsth nksuksa ds lkfgr; izdks B gsa ¼p½ flid esds ;qokvksa ds chp Hkkjrh; 'kkl=h; laxhr vksj lal fr lao/kzu lkslk;vh ¼fLid esds½,d,slh lkslk;vh gs tks gekjh xgjh Hkkjrh; fojklr dh lqj{kk vksj mls yksdfç; cukus esa lgk;d gsa flid esds vkbz-vkbz-vh- tks/kiqj v/;k; dks o"kz 2012 esa vksipkfjd :i çnku fd;k x;k FkkA 107

116 Nk= mrlo,oa o`rrkar lalfkku dk Nk= fte[kkuk nksgjs mís'; ds lkfk bos avksa dk vk;kstu djrk gsa,d vksj ;s bosav Nk=ksa dks muds vkjke ds le; esa l`tukred dk;z esa 'kkfey gksus esa lgk;rk djrs gs vksj blls muesa dks'ky rfkk vfhk:fp dk fuekz.k djrs gasa nwljh vksj ;s bosav Nk=ksa dks Lo;a dks Lo&laxfBr djus rfkk mr "Vrk ds fy, vu; dks eap çnku djus esa lgk;rk djrs gsaa Nk= fte[kkuk }kjk vk;ksftr bosavksa dks nks fo"k;ksa esa ns[kk tk ldrk gs] uker% 1- varj&lalfkku mrlo vksj VwukZesaV~l vksj 2- varjk&lalfkku mrlo vksj çfrli/kkz,a Nk= ÅtkZ vksj igyksa ls Hkjs lal fr ds iks"k.k esa lqy jgsa mugksaus,sls bosav vk;ksftr fd, ftugksaus muds chp lapkj vksj laca/kksa ds ek/;e ds :i esa dk;z fd;ka x.ks'k prqfkhz] nhokyh] laøkafr] bzn vksj gksyh tsls çeq[k mrlkoksa dk vr;f/kd mrlkg ds lkfk vk;kstu fd;k x;ka [ksy Hkkouk dks çksrlkfgr djus ds fy, fu;fer :i ls [ksy xfrfof/k;ka Hkh vk;ksftr dh xbz ftudk ladk; lnl;ksa }kjk Hkh lefkzu fd;k x;ka o"kz 2014&15 esa dseil esa vk;ksftr dh xbz dqn çeq[k Nk= xfrfof/k;ka fueekuqlkj gs% opzl varj&lalfkku mrlo opzl vkbz-vkbz-vh- tks/kiqj dk varj&dksyhft,v [ksy mrlo gsa ;g mrlo [ksy dh Hkkouk dk vuqikyu djrk gs vksj fofhkuu dkystks }kjk viuk mr "V [ksy çn'kzu fn[kkus ds fy,,d eap çnku djrk gsa opzl [ksy Hkkouk dk vk;kstu djrk gs vksj [ksyksa esa mr "Vrk gkfly djus ds fy, d yst dh Vheksa }kjk fd, x, vfkd ç;klksa dks çnf'kzr djus ds,d eap ds :i esa dk;z djrk gsa opzl dk igyh ckj vk;kstu Hkkjr] fo'ks"kdj jktlfkku ds d ystksa esa [ksyksa dk lao/kzu djus vksj Hkkjr esa,fkyhvksa dks viuh çfrhkk çnf'kzr djus ds fy, eap çnku djus ds f"vdks.k ls o"kz 2011 esa 108

117 a fd;k x;k FkkA QqVc y] fødsv] Vscy Vsful] y u Vsful] csmfeavu] LdoS'k] o yhc y] ckldsvc y rfkk,fkysfvdl ds {ks=ksa esa tks/kiqj ds jk"vª Lrjh; LVsfM;eksa esa çfrli/kkzvksa dk vk;kstu fd;k tkrk gsa opzl LoLFk çfrli/kkz dk lao/kzu djrk gs vksj ;g Vheks ds fy, vius laxr [ksyksa esa viuh çfrhkk dks fl) djus dk 'kkunkj volj gsa blds vfrfjä] ns'k dh çeq[k 'ksf{kd lalfkk gksus ds ukrs vkbz-vkbz-vh- tks/kiqj ds Nk= Þlksp&opZl dk lkekftd igywß ds ek/;e ls vius lkekftd nkf;ro dks iwjk djus dk ç;kl djrs gsa lksp,d,slk eap gs tgka ge lkekftd eqíksa dks mbkrs gs vksj fopkj&foe'kksa Z rfkk okn&fooknksa ds ek/;e ls lahkkfor gy fudkyus dk ç;kl djrs gsa; fofhkuu i`"bhkwfe;ksa ds yksxksa dks 'kkfey djus ds fy, tkx:drk dk çlkj djrs gs vksj vfhk;ku pykrs gsa ge lekt ds mrfkku ds fy, xgu lkekftd çhkko rs;kj djus dk ç;kl djrs gsa o"kz 2015 esa] bl [ksy mrlo dk vk;kstu 29 vdvwcj ls 1 uoecj rd fd;k x;ka opzl 2015 ds volj ij eq[; vfrffk ds :i esa Hkkjrh; rhjankt,oe~ in~ejh Jh fyack jke 'kkfey gq,a ogk jktlfkku jkt; ls gs A ojpl 2015 yxhkx 1000 ls vf/kd çfrhkkfx;ksa dk xokg cuk vksj bl mrlo esa fofhkuu çfr;ksfxrk, tsls,fkysfvdl] okyhcky] fødsv] QqVcky] Vscy Vsful] ckldsvc y] rsjkdh] 'krjat vksj csmfeavu vkfn vk;ksftr dh xbza opzl 2015 dk vkjahkksrlo opzl 2015 ds izfrhkkxh opzl 2015 ds izfrhkkxh ßvkokt+Þ & lksp dk,d dk;zøe o"kz 2015 esa lksp Vhe us lksp ds varxzr mpp Lrj ij fueufyf[kr dk;zøeksa dk vk;kstu fd;k& 109

118 ¼d½ vkokt & Þf'k{kk esa [ksy dk egroß fo"k; ij ppkz& ifjppkz djus ds fy,,d çfr;ksfxrk dk vk;kstu fd;k x;k ftles lelr tks/kiqj ls oäkvksa,oa fo/kkffkz;ksa us Hkkx fy;ka ¼[k½ varjk,o varj Ldwy çfrli/kkz & ;qok ih<+h] tks dy dks fteesnkj ukxfjd gksaxs] ds f"vdks.k dks le>us ds fy,] tks/kiqj ds fofhkuu Ldwyksa esa tkdj fo kffkz;ks a ls ppkz dh vksj muds fy,,d dyk rh,oa fucu/k ys[ku dh çfr;ksfxrk dk vk;kstu Hkh fd;k x;k ftles Hkkx ysdj fo kffkz;ks us vius fopkj,oa vo/kkj.kk dks çfrfcafcr fd;k A fnukad 1 uoacj 2016 dks Hkk-çkS-la- tks/kiqj ds vlfkkbz f'k{kk ifjlj esa funs'kd egksn; }kjk vk;ksftr jkf=hkkst ds lkfk bl mrlo dk lekiu fd;k x;k A esjkfku] tks fd opzl dk gh,d Hkkx gs] dk vk;kstu 17 vçsy 2016 dks 6 cts tks/kiqj fodkl çkf/kdj.k ¼tsMh,½ ds lkfk feydj fd;k x;ka bl lky ds esjkfku dk lans'k ÞLekVZ vksj LoPN tks/kiqjþ Fkk] ftldh ljkguk leiw.kz jktlfkku ds yksxksa us vksj,fkyhvksa us dha 17 vçsy 2016 dks feuh esjkfku esa çfrhkkxh bxul Hkk-çkS-la- tks/kiqj dk rduhdh&lkal frd mrlo bxul dks 25 ls 28 Qjojh 2016 rd euk;k x;ka bl mrlo dk mn~?kkvu 25 Qjojh 2016 dks flid esds ds lg;ksx ls çfl) flrkj oknd 'kqtkr [kku }kjk fd;k x;ka bxul mrlo 2016 ds nksjku jkscksl dj] u`r;ka'k] DyS'k v Q csam~l] jkscksokj] vurjax] vkfn çeq[k dk;zøeks a dk vk;kstu fd;k x;k A bl mrlo ds nksjku fofhkuu dk;z'kkyk,a tsls,amª ;M,si fodkl] fczt fmtkbfuax] laof/kzr oklrfodrk] okgu vksojgkfyax],ffkdy gsfdax],acsmsm fllve] m ferk] MkVk fokku vksj e'khu yfuazx] lhfj;y vksj ok;jysl lapkj] IyslesaV f'k"vkpkj] vksj DoSMd IVj dk vk;kstu fd;k x;ka çfl) xk;d ".kdqekj dquukfk] tks fd dsds uke ls yksdfç; gsa] us çksukbzv ds nksjku viuh çlrqfr nha 110

119 27 Q+jojh 2016 dks,d iwoznk= feyu dk vk;kstu fd;k x;ka izksq+slj izhkkjh ¼ladk;½ izksq+slj izoky flugk] Hkk-izkS-la- tks/kiqj dh iwoznk= laca/k lfefr ds ladk; izhkkjh vkuan d`.ku IykIiYyh vksj Hkk-izkS-la- ckwecs iwoznk= la?k dh lh-bz-vks- lqjh ne;arh HkV~Vkpk;Z us Hkk-izkS-la- tks/kiqj ds iwoznk=ksa dks lacksf/kr fd;ka bxul 2016 ds nksjku rduhdh dk;zøe bxul 2016 ds nksjku lkald`frd dk;zøe 111

120 varjk&lalfkku mrlo vkbz-vkbz-vh- tks/kiqj Nk= fte[kkuk vius Lo;a ds Nk= leqnk; ds fy, varjk&lalfkku mrlo dk vk;kstu djrk gsa ;s gsa ¼d½ Lianu Lianu vkbz-vkbz-vh- tks/kiqj dk varjk&lalfkku lkal frd mrlo gsa lkeku;r% ;g l= dk igyk mrlo gs] blesa mrlkgh yksxksa tks lkal frd {ks= esa viuh çfrhkkvksa dks çnf'kzr djus ds vr;f/kd bpnqd gksrs gs] }kjk Hkkxhnkjh dh tkrh gsa fofhkuu Jsf.k;ksa esa ukvd] u`r;] xk;u] lkfg;r;] QksVksxzkQh bos av] vuksipkfjd vksj vu;ksa esa QS'ku&'kks tsls {ks=ksa esa çfrli/kkz ds lkfk fofhkuu Jsf.k;ksa esa fofo/krk xgu gksrh gsa Lianu ds rhu fnuksa us iwjs dseil dks jkrhkj rs;kjh djus ds fy, txk;s j[kka Lianu o"kz esa gksus okyk igyk lkoztfud vk;kstu gs vksj blfy, ;g Nk=ksa dks iwjs o"kz,d&nwljs ds lkfk esy&feyki djus dk volj çnku djrk gsa fdlh O;fä ds Hkhrj Nqih gqbz l`tukredrk dks çnf'kzr djrs gq, rfkk mrlkg ds lkfk Hkkxhnkjh bl mrlo dk y{; gsa ¼[k½ fuecy fuecy] varjk&d yst rduhdh mrlo] d yst ds rduhdh Nk=ksa dks mudh Nqih gqbz çfrhkk çnf'kzr djus ds fy,,d eap çnku djrk gsa fuecy esa (jkscksfvdl] bysdvª fudl] çksxzkfeax tsls xgu fnekxh rduhdh vksj oskkfud bos avksa ls ysdj (,axzh cmz] fdot] føivks br;kfn)) tsls bosavksa rd dh Js.kh ls vksr&çksr pkj dk;z ifjiw.kz fnu 'kkfey gksrs gsa bu bosavksa ds vfrfjä Nk=ksa dks vr;f/kd Je djus ds fy, çsfjr djus gsrq fokku vksj çks ksfxdh ds {ks= esa çcq) O;fä;ksa }kjk okrkzvksa dk vk;kstu fd;k tkrk gs pwafd [kkst vksj vfo"dkj dk dksbz var ugha gsa ¼x½ dyk fr ^dyk fr* euksjatd çfrli/kkzvksa] jkspd dk;z'kkykvksa vksj csd&vw&csd fqye çn'kzfu;ksa dk lewg gsa Þpwafd vki tks Hkh dyiuk dj ldrs gs og oklrfod gksrk gsß & ;s iafä;ka Nk=ksa ds chp çfrhkk dks txk;s j[krh gs vksj bldk ifj.kke dkqh jaxkjax gksrk gsa Qkbu vkvz~l rfkk Dys e Mfyax ls ysdj QksVksxzkQh vksj ohfm;ks,mhfvax rd dh Js.kh esa dbz bosavksa ds lkfk ^dyk fr* esa fmtkbujksa vksj xsj&fmtkbujksa dh,d lkfk Hkkxhnkjh ns[kh xbza ^fløcy fnol* tsls bosav tks iwjs vafre o"kz ds csp dks bdëk djrs gs ftlesa lhkh vu; Nk= fonkbz vksj fonkbz lans'k nsrs gs vfkok mugsa fn, x, ol= leeku Hkkx ij Nki NksM+rs gsa çr;sd ds eq[k ij eqldku ykus dk,d ekxz ^dyk fr* gekjs?kfu"b leqnk; esa g"kz],drk vksj,d=ro dks QSykus esa lqy jgk gsaa ¼?k½ ØhMka'k ØhMka'k dk vk;kstu [ksy ifj"kn~ }kjk [ksy mrlkfg;ksa dks [ksyksa ds fy, mudh bpnk dks iwjk djus dk volj çnku djus ds fy, fd;k tkrk gsa xyh fødsv] LVªhV Qqyc y rfkk flaxy dksvz] ckldsvc y] 'krjat] dsje] csmfeavu] Vscy Vsful vksj dbz vu; vkmvksmj rfkk bumksj espksa dk vk;kstu fd;k tkrk gsa Hkkxhnkjksa rfkk vk;kstdksa 112

121 dk iw.kz leiz.k ØhMka'k dks o"kz dk,d çqqfyyr bosav cuk, j[krk gsa vu; xfrfof/k;k ÞÝsEM 2016Þ dyk çn'kzuh ÞÝsEMß Hkk-çkS-la- tks/kiqj dh okf"kzd dyk çn'kzuh gs ftls Nk= fte[kkuk dh ehfm;k] dyk vksj fmtkbu lkslk;vh }kjk vk;ksftr fd;k tkrk gsa ÞÝsEMß dk eq[; edln lky Hkj esa Hkk-çkS-la- tks/kiqj ds Nk=ksa }kjk dh x;h dyk fr dks c<+kok nsuk vksj çnf'kzr djuk gs A lalfkku esa ;g bl lky 13 ekpz 2016 dks vk;ksftr fd;k x;ka blesa QksVksxzkQh] QksVks laiknu] Nk=ksa }kjk fmtkbu ikslvj] vksj Nk=ksa }kjk cukbz xbz js[kkfp= vksj isafvax Hkh 'kkfey gsa igyh ckj bl vk;kstu esa lalfkku ds ckgj ds yksxksa dks ços'k fn;k x;k A blesa ns'k Hkj ls çfof"v;ka vk;h FkhaA çn'kzuh esa vu; d ystksa ds Nk=ksa vksj tks/kiqj dh LFkkuh; turk us dkqh la[;k esa Hkkx fy;ka Jh jfo <haxjk ¼dSuu QksVks esavj½ tks dbz jk"vªh; Lrj dh çfr;ksfxrkvksa esa U;k;k/kh'k jg pqds gs] bl xfrfof/k ds fy, eq[; vfrffk FksA dyk fr dks fugkjrs gq, n'kzd Jh jfo /khaxm+k ¼dSuu QksVks esavj½ dk vfhkuunu 113

122 Nk= miyfc/k;ka Nk=ksa gsrq Nk=o`fÙk;ka ch-vsd- r`rh; o"kz ds fueufyf[kr Nk=ksa dks xzh"e 2016 ds fy, 'ks{kf.kd Nk=o`fÙk çkir gqbz gsa 1- Nk=o`fÙk dk uke Deutscher Akademischer Austauschdienst (German Academic Exchange Service) popularly known as DAAD DAAD WISE (Working Internships in Science and Engineering) fu/kh;u lalfkk Nk=o`fÙk dh vof/k 3 eghus ¼ebZ ls tqykbz 2016 rd½ Nk=ksa dk uke 1- vfhk"ksd tktw ¼fo qrh; vfhk;kaf=dh½] 2- vuzo ftany ¼daI;wVj fokku,oa vfhk;kaf=dh½] 3- vk'kqrks"k xqirk ¼fo qrh; vfhk;kaf=dh½] 4- fufru osadvs'k ¼daI;wVj fokku½] 5- gkfnzd tsu ¼;kaf=d vfhk;kaf=dh½] 6- ç[kj JhokLro ¼fo qrh; vfhk;kaf=dh½] vksj 7- laxzke xk;dokm ¼ç.kkyh fokku½a 2- Nk=o`fÙk dk uke,l,u cksl Ld ylz çksxzke fu/kh;u lalfkk fokku,oa çks ksfxdh fohkkx ¼DST½ vksj Hkkjr&vesfjdk fokku,oa çks ksxhdh eap ¼IUSSTF½ Nk=o`fÙk dh vof/k 3 eghus ¼ebZ ls tqykbz 2016 rd½ Nk=ksa dk uke oh- vkf'ou ¼fo qrh; vfhk;kaf=dh½ Hkk-çkS-la- tks/kiqj ds Nk=ksa dks GRIDTECH 2015 iqjldkj ch-vsd- ¼fo qrh; vfhk;kaf=dh½ vafre o"kz ds Nk=ksa vfu#) jkej[k;kuh] lq;kzrstk oks#xafr] vksj,fyou j ; vkfyvkfk dks mudh ifj;kstuk Þ'kksVZ&Vkbe VªkalQkeZj&ysl Mk;ukfed oksyvst jhlvksjjß ds fy, 5oha varjkz"vªh; çn'kzuh vksj leesyu GRIDTECH 2015 ds LVwMsaV buksos'ku isosfy;u esa f}rh; iqjldkj ls leekfur fd;k x;k gsa mugksaus bysfdvªdy bathfu;fjax fohkkx ds lgk;d çksqslj /koy lh- ivsy ds ekxzn'kzu esa bl ifj;kstuk dks iwjk fd;k A iqjldkj fo qr ea=ky; ¼Hkkjr ljdkj½ }kjk lefizr dsuæh; fo qr~ fofu;ked vk;ksx ds v/;{k Jh fxjh'k ç/kku }kjk çnku fd;k x;ka dk;zøe dk vk;kstu i oj fxzm dkjiksjs'ku v Q bafm;k fyfevsm }kjk 8&10 vçsy] 2015 dks çxfr esnku] ubz fnyyh esa vk;ksftr fd;k x;k FkkA 114

123 Hkk-çkS-la- tks/kiqj ds Nk=ksa us SAE BAJA 2016 ds fy, vgzrk çkir dh Hkk-çkS-la- tks/kiqj dh v Vkseksckby Dyc dh Vhe ok;q 2-0 lkslkbvh v Q v VkseksfVo bathfu;lz] bafm;k }kjk vk;ksftr loz HkwHkkx vuqdwy okgu ¼vky&VsjsZ;u okgu½ çfr;ksfxrk cktk 2016 esa Hkkx ys jgh gsa çfr;ksfxrk dk vkhkklh nksj 10 vksj 11 tqykbz 2015 dks fprdkjk ;wfuoflzvh] ifv;kyk] iatkc esa vk;ksftr fd;k x;k FkkA ok;q 2-0 us çlrqfr?kvd esa 92-64@100 vadks ds lkfk vafre nksj ds fy, vgzrk çkir dh tks fd 152 vgzrk çkir Vheksa vksj çfr;ksfxrk esa Hkkx ys jgh yxhkx 400 Vheks a esa 13os LFkku ij gsa vafre nksj dh çfr;ksfxrk tks fd Qjojh 2016 esa NATRIX] ihfkeiqj] e/; çns'k esa vk;ksftr dh tk,xh ftlds fy, Vhe dej dl ds ÞloZ HkwHkkx vuqdwy okguß fodflr djsxh A Hkk-çkS-la- tks/kiqj ds Nk=ksa dh QksVksxzkQh çfrhkk MsuekdZ esa,d QksVksxzkQh çn'kzuh esa çnf'kzr gqbz Hkk-çkS-la- tks/kiqj ds rhu Nk=ksa dh QksVksxzkQh çfrhkk MsuekdZ esa,d QksVksxzkQh çn'kzuh ÞHkkjr dk xoz % QksVks ds ek/;e ls vrqy; Hkkjr dh,d ;k=kß esa çnf'kzr dh x;h A ;s Nk= gsa & 1- fgeka'kq lkgw] ch Vsd 2015 ¼;kaf=d vfhk;kaf=dh½] 2- eksfgr xqirk] ch Vsd r`rh; o"kz ¼fo qrh; vfhk;kaf=dh½] vksj 3- dhfrz o/kzu jkbksj] ch Vsd prqfkz o"kz ¼daI;wVj fokku,oa vfhk;kaf=dh½a mudk dke ¼17 vdvwcj ls 14 uoacj] 2015½ xsysfj;k yksjsu] MsuekdZ esa nqfu;k Hkj ds vu; is'ksoj dykdkjksa ds dke ds lkfk çnf'kzr gqvka 115

124 Hkk-çkS-la- c Ecs VsdQsLV esa nwljk LFkku ch-vsd- f}rh; o"kz ¼daI;wVj fokku,oa vfhk;kaf=dh½ ds nks Nk=ksa] vfhkuo jk; vksj vfpzy dqekj JhokLro us 26&28 fnlacj] 2015 dks Hkk-çkS-la- cacbz esa vk;ksftr ÞcSVy dksmþ dk;zøe esa leiw.kz :i ls nwljk LFkku lqjf{kr fd;ka 116

125 ijke kz lsok,a bl Vhe dk eq[; mís'; vfhkeq[kh dk;zøe vk;ksftr djuk gsa ;g u, vkus okys Nk=ksa dks?kjsyw,glkl cuk, j[krs gq, rfkk /khjs&/khjs mugsa lalfkku esa ifjofrzr djrs gq, lalfkku esa thou ds lkfk xfr esa lekfgr djus ds fy, cuk;k x;k gsa ijke'khz lsok lalfkku dh 'kq:vkr ls gh bldk lesfdr Hkkx gsa çr;sd o"kz ;g lqfuf'pr djus ds fy, dm+k ç;ru djrh gs fd çr;sd Nk= vkbz-vkbz-vh- tks/kiqj ds vf/kdka'k Lrjksa ds ckjs esa tkus vksj mu lc ckrksa dks lekfgr djsa ftugsa lalfkku çnku djrk gsa blds vfrfjä] ijke'kz lsok Vhe bl nksjku dqn Nk=ksa ds le{k vkus okyh fof'k"v Hkk"kk laca/kh vko';drkvksa dh ns[khkky djrh gsa ;g bl fn'kk esa gj lahko dne mbkrh gs vksj muds thou ç;ur ;knxkj bl ifjorzu ds fy, dk;z djrh gsa ijke'kz lsok Vhe esa 30 Nk=ksa ds lkfk,d ladk; lykgdkj ¼ftls Nk= xkbm dgk tkrk gs½ gksrk gs tks Nk=ksa ds dy;k.k ds fy, dk;z djrk gsa,d Nk= ekxzn'kzd bl Vhe dk vk/kkj gksrk gs] ftlesa çr;sd ekxzn'kzd vius fn'kk&funsz'k esa 8&10 Ýs'kj dh lel;kvksa dks gy djrk gsa Nk= xkbm Nk=ksa dks Nk=kokl esa rfkk muds 'ksf{kd thou esa lek;ksftr djus esa lgk;rk djrk gsa Nk= xkbm Nk=ksa ds lkfk vksj muds ifjokj ds lkfk fujarj laidz esa jgrk gsa Vhe bl ckr dks lqfuf'pr djrh gs fd u dsoy Nk= cfyd muds vfhkhkkod Hkh,d LoLFk laca/k cuk, j[kus ds fy, Nk= xkbm ds lkfk laidz djus dk volj çkir djsaa bl ijke'khz lsok ds Hkkx ds :i esa d yst ds dk;zdky ds nksjku fueufyf[kr lhkh rhu igyqvksa esa Nk=ksa ds fodkl dk lao/kzu djuk bl Vhe dk drzo; gs %& 1- 'ksf{kd 2- cká xfrfof/k;ka 3- O;fäxr bl mís'; ds fy, eqíksa dh cm+h Js.kh ds fy, LoSfPNd] xksiuh; vksj fu%'kqyd ijke'khz lsok,a çnku dh tkrh gs] ftuesa 'kkfey gsa% 1- Sf{kd lgk;rk% lalfkku ds fofhkuu ksf{kd dk;zdzeks a ds ckjs esa lwpuk] l{ke le; izca/ku dks ky] v/;;u dks ky ls lacaf/kr lwpuk iznku djuk( 2- O;fDrxr% gkse&fldusl dks nwj djuk] u, okrkoj.k vksj lacaf/kr dfbukb;ksa esa lek;ksftr gksuk br;kfn( 3- ijke khz lykg% ekufld&f k{kk vksj Nk=ksa dks lanhkhz; lsok,a( 4- lalfkku rfkk Nk=ksa dh ekstwnk ckwmh ds lkfk esytksya 5- Nk=ksa dks ckg~; vfhk:fp@vknrksa dh [kkst ds izfr izksrlkfgr djuka ijke'khz lsokvksa }kjk Nk=ksa ds le{k lalfkku esa muds d yst thou ds nksjku vk jgh dfbukb;ksa dk lkeuk djus ds fy, O;fäxr fn'kk&funsz'k çnku djds mudh 117

126 fparkvksa vksj lel;kvksa ij Hkh /;ku fn;k tkrk gsa ijke'kz lsok Vhe }kjk fueufyf[kr xfrfof/k;ka lapkfyr dh tkrh gsa 1- lalfkku dks,d jsfxax eqä ifjlj ds :i esa cuk, j[kuk; 2- çr;sd o"kz u, csp ds fy, ÞmUeq[kh dk;zøeß vk;ksftr djuk rkfd mugsa vkbzvkbz-vh- tks/kiqj dh lal fr ifjfpr djk;k tk lds; 3- fueufyf[kr ds laca/k esa dk;z'kkykvksa dk vk;kstu djuk [d] dsfj;j dkmalfyax] [[k] ruko çca/ku] [x] le; çca/ku] [?k] LokLF; ns[khkky vksj LoPNrk] [M-] O;kolkf;d çf'k{k.k] [p] fjys'kuf'ki lel;k,a] [N] gksefldusl dk lkeuk djuk] vksj [t],fmd'ku rfkk vu; 4- çcq) oäkvksa }kjk çsj.kk okrkzvksa dk vk;kstu; 5- fueufyf[kr dk lapkyu djds Nk=ksa dh 'ksf{kd lel;kvksa dk gy djuk [d] ns'kh Hkk"kk i`"bhkwfe ds Nk=ksa ds fy, vaxzsth Hkk"kk ds l=] vksj [[k] ewy lwpuk çks ksfxdh ¼vkbZVh½ dks'ky fuekz.k l= br;kfn; 6- fofhkuu cspksa ds Nk=ksa ds chp rfkk ladk; lnl;ksa br;kfn ds lkfk laidz fuekz.k bos avksa dk vk;kstu djuk; rfkk 7- [kjkc 'ksf{kd çn'kzu okys Nk=ksa dh lel;kvksa dks O;fäxr :i ls gy djuka Hkk-çkS-la- tks/kiqj dh ijke'kz lsok }kjk Þifjlj çfrikyd ç.kkyhß dks 2014 esa 'kq: fd;k x;k Fkk vksj ;g vkt Hkh tkjh gsa bl ç.kkyh esa] Nk=ksa ds,d lewg dks,d ladk; lnl; vksj,d LVkQ lnl; ds lkfk lec) fd;k tkrk gs] tks Nk=ksa ds çfrikyd dh rjg Hkwfedk fuhkkrs gsaa ;syks fnol lekjksg Þihyk jax thou esa mrlkg isnk djus vksj vf/kd vkrefo'okl vksj vk'kkokn dks txk ldus okyk lcls vpnk jax gsa tsls ge vius lkalkfjd fnup;kz esa ryyhu gksrs gsa] osls gh ge fojke ysuk vksj esa NksVh phtksa dk vkuan ysuk Hkwy tkrs gsaa vko';drk gs,d iy dh tgka ge #dsa vksj vius pkjksa vksj lelr cf<+;k phtksa dh ljkguk djsaßa bl edln ds lkfk] Hkk-çkS-la- tks/kiqj ijke'kz lsok ny us bl o"kz,d ijaijk 'kq: dh gs fd ge,d fnu ;kfu 12 Qjojh dks vius thou dh vpnh ckrksa dh ljkguk dj us ds fy, lefizr djsaxsa bl fnu Hkk-çkS-la- tks/kiqj leqnk; ds lhkh lnl;ksa dks ihys jax esa dim+s iguus vksj 'ks{kf.kd ifjlj ds y u esa feyus ds fy, 118

127 vuqjks/k fd;k x;ka Vhe us lnl;ksa ds fy, Þvkidks D;k çluu cukrk gsþ ij vius fopkjksa dks fy[kus ds fy, ihys jax ds pkvz isij yxk, FksA ladk; lnl; ihys igukos esa,d nwljs dks c/kkbz nsrs gq, Þvkidks D;k çluu cukrk gsþ ij fopkjksa dks ntz djrs gq, 119

128 Nk= IyslesaV dks B Nk= IyslsesaV dk;kzy; ¼vks-,l-ih-½ dk lapkyu vksj çca/ku vf/kdkfj;ksa ds lkfk Nk=ksa }kjk fd;k tkrk gs tks IyslesaV rfkk bavuzf'ki çfø;kvksa dk dk;z djrs gsaa Nk= fofhkuu daifu;ksa ls laidz djus ds dk;z dk leuo; djrs gsa] Nk=ksa ds lkfk muds bavj,d'ku] iwoz&iyslesav okrkz] ijh{kkvksa vksj lk{kkrdkjksa dk çca/k djrs gsa 2015&16 esa] dksj bathfu;fjax] lwpuk,oa lapkj çks ksfxdh] csafdax {ks=] ljdkjh vksj lkoztfud {ks= ds laxbuksa dh deifu;ksa us IyslesaV gsrq Hkk-çkS-la tks/kiqj dk nksjk fd;ka gekjs dqy 90 Nk= & 90 ch-vsd- vksj 6,e-Vsd- ds Nk=ksa dk] o"kz 2015&16 esa fofhkuu daifu;ksa esa IyslesaV gqvka deiuh;ksa vksj IyslesaV dk C;ksjk fueukuqlkj gsa ch-vsd- voj Lukrd Nk= Ø-la- daiuh czkap ds vuqlkj pqus x, Nk=ksa dh la[;k lh,l~bz bzbz,ebz,l,l fu;qfä gsrq p;fur Nk=ksa dh dqy la[;k 1. vaxkjk bz d elz çk- fy C42 bathfu;fjax bafm;k çk- fy dksy bafm;k fyfevsm d fxutsav d fxutsav VsDuksy th lksy;q'kal føfly Mh.bZ. 'k bafm;k l Vos;j çk- fy

129 8. f"v l V lksy;q'kal çk- fy ;wpj QlZ~V buqks lfozlst çk- fy xzksqlz bafm;k çk- fy ,p lh,y VsDuksy thl ,pihlh,y bxukbzvoyz~m çk- fy b'kh fllvel ts,lmcy;w,uthz fy yklszu,am Vqczks efgaæk,am efgaæk fy esdlghi VsDuksy thl çk- fy- 2 2 ¼d eu yksj-d e½ 19. ekbøksl V e xzu LVsuyh us'kuy bathfu;fjax bamlvªht U;qfDyvl l Vos;j,DliksVZ~l fyfevsm çsdvks VsDuksy thl çk- fy lselax bafm;k l Vos;j lsavj 4 4 ¼,lvkbZ,llh½ 25. LVhyost VsDuksy thl VkVk dulyvsalh lfozlst VkVk eksvlz fy okş Yyk QS'kal çk- fy fu;qfä gsrq p;fur Nk=ksa dh dqy la[;k ,e-Vsd- LukrdksRrj Nk= Ø-la- daiuh czkap ds vuqlkj pqus x, Nk=ksa dh la[;k vkbzlhvh,l,l 1. dksxuht+s fu;qfä gsrq p;fur Nk=ksa dh dqy la[;k av VkVk dulyvsalh lfozlst

130 iwoz Nk= laca/k lalfkku dk iwoz Nk= laca/k dk;kzy; lalfkku ds iwoz Nk=ksa ds fy, dk;z djrk gs pkgs ;s iwoz Nk= dgha Hkh jg jgk gksa ;g dk;kzyk;,dh r vuqhko vksj ;knxkjksa dk lewg gsa ge iwoz Nk=ksa ls gekjs lkfk muds la?k"kz vksj lqyrk dh dgkuh lk>k djus dk vuqjks/k djrs gsa lalfkku ds czkam,ecslmj vksj ifjorzu ds dkjd gksus ds ukrs iwoz Nk= vksj lalfkku ds chp ;g fo'ks"k laca/k lalfkku rfkk fo'o ds chp ewy;oku vknku&çnku dk mrçsjd cuuk pkfg,a iwoz Nk= laca/k dk;kzy; dk çca/ku iwoz Nk= laca/k lfefr }kjk fd;k tkrk gs ftlesa nks ladk; lnl; vksj pkj Nk= 'kkfey gksrs gsa vkbz-vkbz-vh- tks/kiqj esa dksbz Hkh fof'k"v fmxzh dk;zøe iwjk djus okys lhkh Nk=,Y;qfeuh laca/k dk;kzy; ds vkthou lnl; curs gs rfkk dksbz lnl;rk 'kqyd ugha fy;k tkrk gsa 27 Qjojh 2016 dks HkwriwoZ Nk= feyu dk,d vk;kstu fd;k x;k A çksqslj çoky flugk] çksqslj çhkkjh ¼ladk;½] Hkk-çkS-la- tks/kiqj] vkuan ".ku IykIiYyh] ladk; çhkkjh] HkwriwoZ Nk= laca/k lfefr vksj lqjh ne;arh Hkêkpk;Z] lh-bz-vks- Hkk-çkS-la- c Ecs HkwriwoZ Nk= ifj"kn~ us Hkk-çkS-la- tks/kiqj ds HkwriwoZ Nk=ksa dks lacksf/kr fd;ka 122

131 vkbz-vkbz-vh- tks/kiqj esa iathd`r Nk=ksa dh lwph 31 ekpz 2016 dh flfkfr ds vuqlkj vkbz-vkbz-vh- tks/kiqj esa lalfkku }kjk iznrr fofhkuu dk;zøeks a esa dqy 750 iathd`r Nk= gsaa fueufyf[kr rkfydk bu dk;zøeks a esa iathd`r Nk=ksa ds C;kSjs dks n kkzrh gsa dk;zøe iathdj.k dk o kz Nk=ksa dh la[;k ih,p-mh dqy 139,e-Vsd dqy 40,e-,llh dqy 14 ch-vsd dqy 557 ldy ;ksx

132 lalfkku }kjk iznrr fofhkuu dk;zøeksa esa iathd`r Nk=ksa dh dsunzksa vksj kk[kkvksa ds vuqlkj lwph fueukuqlkj gsa ih,p-mh- Nk= Ø-la- jksy ua- Ukke fohkkx 1. PG fcyky mlekuh ÅtkZ 2. PG /kes ZUnz flag jktiqjksfgr ÅtkZ 3. PG lqjs k dqekj ÅtkZ 4. PG nhis k ikfvnkj ÅtkZ 5. PG iqjk jke ÅtkZ 6. PG fodkl izrki flag ÅtkZ 7. PG fodkl panz tkuw ÅtkZ 8. PG yksds k lsuh ÅtkZ 9. PG lqjsunz flag cjyk ÅtkZ 10. PG vhk; lkear vkbzlhvh 11. PG iquhr dqekj tsu vkbzlhvh 12. PG jke fuokl ekfg;k vkbzlhvh 13. PG jfo jkt pks/kjh vkbzlhvh 14. PG liuk j.kok vkbzlhvh 15. PG lksjhk ekgs ojh vkbzlhvh 16. PG vfer HkkVh vkbzlhvh 17. PG dfiy kekz vkbzlhvh 18. PG jksgu kekz ç.kkyh fokku 19. PG izeksn dqekj ç.kkyh fokku 20. PG izhrh ;kno ç.kkyh fokku 21. PG vt; tsu ÅtkZ 22. PG /kes Z k dqekj ÅtkZ 23. PG iwue kekz ÅtkZ 24. PG kst+gs fdju izdk k ÅtkZ 25. PG nhid Hkkjrh vkbzlhvh 26. PG fxfjjkt O;kl vkbzlhvh 27. PG jkds k dkath vkbzlhvh 28. PG lqjs k nfg;k vkbzlhvh 29. PG oshko lsuh vkbzlhvh 30. PG fohkk lgyksr vkbzlhvh 31. PG f kyik ikams vkbzlhvh 32. PG vuwi tks kh ç.kkyh fokku 33. PG ekuosunz kekz ç.kkyh fokku 34. PG ijfoanj flag ç.kkyh fokku 35. PG iz qeu dqekj ikams ç.kkyh fokku 36. PG jkds k dqekj ç.kkyh fokku 124

133 37. PG j.kohj flag ç.kkyh fokku 38. PG fou; izrki flag ç.kkyh fokku 39. PG vkfnr; jko xksre ÅtkZ 40. PG xksre dqekj xqirk ÅtkZ 41. PG vkse izdk k egsyk ÅtkZ 42. PG fofiu tks kh vkbzlhvh 43. PG vatyh flag ç.kkyh fokku 44. PG vuqjkx lkgw ç.kkyh fokku 45. PG nhirh f=osnh ç.kkyh fokku 46. PG jkt dqekj lkrudj ç.kkyh fokku 47. PG J)k pks/kjh ç.kkyh fokku 48. PG nhid dqekj ç.kkyh fokku 49. PG fnyhi dqekj ç.kkyh fokku 50. PG euh"k jk?ko ç.kkyh fokku 51. PG lrsaæ iky flag ç.kkyh fokku 52. PG fo'kky 'kekz ç.kkyh fokku 53. PG vafd kk fot; chvkbz,l,l 54. PG vuqt dqekj Hkkjrh chvkbz,l,l 55. PG v#.k dqekj mik/;k; chvkbz,l,l 56. PG vk;eku vekuqyyk chvkbz,l,l 57. PG Hkqous k jkbksm+ chvkbz,l,l 58. PG dhrhz nqcs chvkbz,l,l 59. PG es?kk flag chvkbz,l,l 60. PG fuf/k kekz chvkbz,l,l 61. PG jkgqy c/kokj chvkbz,l,l 62. PG jk[kh,u- ds- chvkbz,l,l 63. PG fjf) vxzoky chvkbz,l,l 64. PG kkfyuh flag chvkbz,l,l 65. PG fohkwrh tks kh chvkbz,l,l 66. P14BL002 lfpu dqekj O;kl tho fokku 67. P14BL003 vferki [kamsyoky tho fokku 68. P14BS001 vyadkj vxzoky chvkbz,l,l 69. P14BS002 fcfcu th- vkuan chvkbz,l,l 70. P14BS004 eatq dqekjh chvkbz,l,l 71. P14BS005 f'kokatfy ldlsuk chvkbz,l,l 72. P14BS006 oanuk chvkbz,l,l 73. P14BS007 fjhko fejk chvkbz,l,l 74. P14CHM001 bz#e xqy ukt jlk;u fokku 75. P14CHM002 vfhkuo JhokLro jlk;u fokku 76. P14CS001 fgrs kh tsu lh,lbz 77. P14CS002 jfo 'kekz lh,lbz 78. P14EE001 vt; dqekj egrks bzbz 125

134 79. P14EE002 fç;adk ctkt bzbz 80. P14EN001 fç;k ekyikuh ÅtkZ 81. P14HS003 luk esnqyyk,p,l,l 82. P14ME001 Xkq#ohj flag,ebz 83. P14ME003 jkds'k tks'kh,ebz 84. P14ME004 jke fuokl oekz,ebz 85. P14ME005 lanhi xqirk,ebz 86. P14ME007 ve`rk dksjokj,ebz 87. P14ME008 Q+M+rjs guear ikamqjax,ebz 88. P14MT001 lqfç;ks nùkk xf.kr 89. P14PH001 jkts'k dqekj HkkSfrd fokku 90. P14PH002 lat; pvthz HkkSfrd fokku 91. P14PH003 tkosn vgen ukbdw HkkSfrd fokku 92. P14PH004 fotsuæ flag HkkVh HkkSfrd fokku 93. P14SS001 czts'k dqekj 'kqdyk ç.kkyh fokku 94. PG jksfgrk'k dqekj ÅtkZ 95. P15ME001 nsosaæ flag,ebz 96. P15ME002 ykspu 'kekz,ebz 97. P15ME003 ços'k dqekj,ebz 98. P15ME004 lqfer egktu,ebz 99. P15CY001 nsfodk ys'kkjke jlk;u fokku 100. P15CY002 gjxhr dksj jlk;u fokku 101. P15CY003 T;ksfr QkStnkj jlk;u fokku 102. P15CY004 vk py xgyksr jlk;u fokku 103. P15CY005 Hkkouk pkscs jlk;u fokku 104. P15CY006 vfizrk JhokLro jlk;u fokku 105. P15CY007 lqfe=k xksnkjk jlk;u fokku 106. P15CS001 vkdkz mtty Ms Lkh,lbZ 107. P15BL001 bz'kku vxzoky tho fokku 108. P15PH001 pkanuh dqekjh HkkSfrd fokku 109. P15PH002 T;ksfr lsuh HkkSfrd fokku 110. P15PH003 [kq'kcw fnfdlr HkkSfrd fokku 111. P15MA001 fno;k xqirk Xkf.kr 112. P15MA001 jksfgr dqekj Xkf.kr 113. P15EE001 vfhk"ksd lkgw bzbz 114. P15EE002 vfizr tsrkor bzbz 115. P15EE003 iwue lkgw bzbz 116. P15EE004 f'koe~ prqosznh bzbz 117. P15HS201 vhkzk i y,p,l,l 118. P15HS202 o#.k,p,l,l 119. P15EE201 jkts'k 'kqdyk bzbz 120. P15EE202 ;ksxs'k dqekj bzbz 126

135 121. P15EE203 jkgqy dqekj bzbz 122. P15ME201 vfudsr fnyhi eksams,ebz 123. P15ME202 fohkwfr Hkw"k.k ikams;,ebz 124. P15ME203 vafdr vxzoky,ebz ßfo'os oj ;k bysdvª fudl,oa vkbzvh ih,p-mh- ;kstukþ ds rgr iath r ihs,p-mh- Nk= Ø-la- jksy ua- Ukke fohkkx 1. P14VSS001 vkn'kz fuxe bzbz 2. P14VSS002 vejhd flag bzbz 3. P14VSS003 bz'kku o#.k bzbz 4. P14VSS004 jkgqy dqekj bzbz 5. P14VSS005 uwiqj jkbksm+ bzbz 6. P14VSS006 çoh.k bzbz 7. P15VSS001 fno;k JhokLro bzbz 8. P15VSS002 fno;k 'kekz bzbz 9. P15VSS003 rq"kkj 'kadj f'kans bzbz 10. P15VSS004 ukanqjh dkes"oj lok: bzbz 11. P15VSS005 egewn 'ks[k bzbz 12. P15VSS006 xtsaæ flag pkom+k bzbz 13. P15VSS201 vkfnr; jkt bzbz 14. P15VSS202 uhjt xks;y bzbz 15. P15VSS203 vfhk"ksd dqekj bzbz,e-vsd- Nk=] csp 2014 Øe la- jksy ua uke dsunz 1. M14CT003 vafdr pksgku vkbzlhvh 2. M14CT004 va'kqy xqirk vkbzlhvh 3. M14CT005 pk: xqirk vkbzlhvh 4. M14CT006 ih;w"k dqekj t;loky vkbzlhvh 5. M14CT008 çse jkt vkbzlhvh 6. M14CT009 jkt dqekj ifjgkj vkbzlhvh 7. M14CT012 foosd j?kqoa'kh vkbzlhvh 8. M14EN002 lrh'k ÅtkZ 9. M14EN003 Lo.kZ dqekj ÅtkZ 10. M14EN004 fo'o nhi dqekj ÅtkZ 11. M14SS001 vfer dqekj xaxokj,l,l 12. M14SS002 vfu#) fla?ky,l,l 13. M14SS003 xksjo tktw,l,l 14. M14SS004 Js;k xks;y,l,l 15. M14SS005 Okh- lkth,l,l 16. M14SS006 foiqy fctkor,l,l 127

136 ,e-vsd- Nk=] csp 2015 Øe la- jksy ua uke fohkkx 1. M15ME002 v'kksd oekz,ebz 2. M15ME003 nhid jsuk,ebz 3. M15ME004 fgeka'kq xksm+,ebz 4. M15ME006 ukjk;.k dqekj,ebz 5. M15ME007 uohu,ebz 6. M15ME008 usgk vjksm+k,ebz 7. M15ME009 ladyi flag,ebz 8. M15ME010 f'ko jke lqfkkj,ebz 9. M15ME011 Jo.k flag jko,ebz 10. M15ME012 'kqhks anq ç'kkar flag,ebz 11. M15ME013 rq"kkj yksgksjk,ebz 12. M15ME014 foosd f=ikbh,ebz 13. M15EE004 paæ'ks[kj Hkkj}kt bzbz 14. M15EE005 fnus'k tkafxm+ bzbz 15. M15EE007 bfr'kk pksgku bzbz 16. M15EE008 yksctkax ukexsy bzbz 17. M15EE009 eksfgr dnokgk bzbz 18. M15EE010 ç fr vk;z bzbz 19. M15EE011 fç;adk fl)k bzbz 20. M15EE013 lksjhk jkoy bzbz 21. M15EE014 fouhr dqekj bzbz 22. M15EE016 vfuy dqekj bzbz 23. M15EE017 ftrsaæ dqekj bzbz 24. M15EE018 tks'kh lksuy lquhy bzbz,e-,llh- Nk=] csp 2015 Øe la- jksy ua uke fohkkx 1. M15CY003 iwtk j-fo- 2. M15CY004 ç.k; jktcax'kh j-fo- 3. M15CY006 lqeu /kkjk j-fo- 4. M15CY008 fodkl dqekj j-fo- 5. M15CY009 fou; mfu;ky j-fo- 6. M15PH001 vk'kh"k dqekj j-fo- 7. M15PH002 cukzmz ykyjksfy;kuk j-fo- 8. M15PH005 fuf/ku lkr;u HkkS-fo 9. M15PH007 jf'e esgyk HkkS-fo 10. M15PH008 lathnk Hkkjrh nkl HkkS-fo 11. M15PH011 foøkar pks/kjh HkkS-fo 12. M15MA001 vkjrh ckyuk Xkf.kr 13. M15MA004 HkkX; Jh eh.kk Xkf.kr 14. M15MA007 /kes azæ dqekj xqtzj Xkf.kr 128

137 ch-vsd- Nk=] csp 2012 Øe la- jksy ua uke kk[kk 1. UG vfhk ksd dqekj lh,lbz 2. UG vkfnr; ;kno lh,lbz 3. UG vkdk'k fejk lh,lbz 4. UG vf{kr tsu lh,lbz 5. UG vlhe jkt cjuoky lh,lbz 6. UG v khr dqekj lh,lbz 7. UG vrrfu ek/kq;kz lh,lbz 8. UG cansyk izr;w kk lh,lbz 9. UG Ckklexkfj gkfjdk lh,lbz 10. UG caqnsys ekul egs k lh,lbz 11. UG Mkds vkdk k ghjkeu lh,lbz 12. UG fnus'k dqekj tkaxjk lh,lbz 13. UG fnus'k dqekj lsuh lh,lbz 14. UG xksjo kkl=h lh,lbz 15. UG xks afm+ nsnhi;k lkbz lh,lbz 16. UG xksjyk ÅgkJh lh,lbz 17. UG ftukad tsu lh,lbz 18. UG dy'ksv~vh izrhd eyyhukfk lh,lbz 19. UG dq.kky nk/khp lh,lbz 20. UG ekyk eqf;kyiik lh,lbz 21. UG euh"k t;loky lh,lbz 22. UG ,u- ds- fdju lh,lbz 23. UG iadt dqekj lh,lbz 24. UG iou dqekj lsuh lh,lbz 25. UG jkts'k dqekj eh.kk lh,lbz 26. UG fj"khk xxz lh,lbz 27. UG fjrs'k dqekj lh,lbz 28. UG jksgu [kuuk lh,lbz 29. UG lfpu xzksoj lh,lbz 30. UG lefkz dqekj xks;y lh,lbz 31. UG kkg v{kr eqds k dqekj lh,lbz 32. UG f koe dqekj xxz lh,lbz 33. UG fl)kfkz rysljk lh,lbz 34. UG lksfudk vxzoky lh,lbz 35. UG lqfuy dqekj lh,lbz 36. UG oshko flag [kks[kj lh,lbz 37. UG fotsunz lqdkfj;k lh,lbz 38. UG fodkl eh.kk lh,lbz 39. UG vafdr tsu lh,lbz 129

138 40. UG vfhk ksd Fksijk bzbz 41. UG vt; pj.k bzbz 42. UG vkd kz jlrksxh bzbz 43. UG v{k; vk;z bzbz 44. UG vuqhkoh ferry bzbz 45. UG vf ouh dqekj bzbz 46. UG vf'ouh usukor bzbz 47. UG nhid oekz bzbz 48. UG nsocfrrfu Jhg kkz bzbz 49. UG /kez jkt eh.kk bzbz 50. UG /khjt ih- bzbz 51. UG fnus'k xqtzj bzbz 52. UG Q+jkt+qn~nhu vulkjh bzbz 53. UG ?ku ;ke bzbz 54. UG fgrs'k dqekj fla?ky bzbz 55. UG ds- oh- fodkl jsm~mh bzbz 56. UG yfyr fej/kk bzbz 57. UG eerk <kdk bzbz 58. UG eqds'k dqekj bzbz 59. UG fu'kk vxzoky bzbz 60. UG fuf'kr mes k ikjh[k bzbz 61. UG iou dqekj oekz bzbz 62. UG ih;w k nqxj bzbz 63. UG izdk'k xgyksr bzbz 64. UG jtr bzbz 65. UG jtr vkj- jkgrxkaodj bzbz 66. UG jtuh'k eh.kk bzbz 67. UG lafpr xqirk bzbz 68. UG ladsr tsu bzbz 69. UG larks"k dqekj eh.kk bzbz 70. UG lksjo dqekj bzbz 71. UG kjr dqarugky bzbz 72. UG f koe mik/;k; bzbz 73. UG fljl yky HkVukxj bzbz 74. UG Jhjkeknklw v kksd dqekj bzbz 75. UG lqfuy lju bzbz 76. UG Rk#.k okvok.kh bzbz 77. UG misunz dqekj ukxj bzbz 78. UG fou; kadj ldlsuk bzbz 79. UG vavksl lh- oxhzl bzbz 80. UG gheka kq Vkdok.kh bzbz 130

139 81. UG vkfnr; [kamsyoky,ebz 82. UG vt; dqekj txsfr;k,ebz 83. UG vatyh calhoky,ebz 84. UG vk kh k dqekj,ebz 85. UG vk kh k dqekj,ebz 86. UG vrqy nqcs,ebz 87. UG vk;q k HknkSfj;k,ebZ 88. UG ch- oh- fd kksj,ebz 89. UG cyyk jk?kosunz xksm+,ebz 90. UG cksm~mqqifyy fucks/k,ebz 91. UG pkefrzz dkes oj f ko fnus k,ebz 92. UG psru xqirk,ebz 93. UG neu,ebz 94. UG fny[kq + k eh.kk,ebz 95. UG fgeka kq ;kno,ebz 96. UG deys k vlsjh,ebz 97. UG dud JhokLro,ebZ 98. UG euh k lksuh,ebz 99. UG ,u- fou; dqekj jsm~mh,ebz 100. UG uouhr ferry,ebz 101. UG iou dqekj kkd;,ebz 102. UG lfpu ;kno,ebz 103. UG lanhi dqekj eh.kk,ebz 104. UG lksjhk tsu,ebz 105. UG lksjhk ikams,ebz 106. UG kkg ftxj nhid,ebz 107. UG Js;l JhokLro,ebZ 108. UG kqhke xqirk,ebz 109. UG flux/knhi eksbz=k,ebz 110. UG lksuw flck ckjk,ebz 111. UG lqjsunz iky flag,ebz 112. UG ris'k dqekj eks;kz,ebz 113. UG Fkkuh v oar,ebz 114. UG oshko xqirk,ebz 115. UG Ok#.k lw;zu,ebz 116. UG fodkl dqekj xks;udk,ebz 117. UG fo kky dqekj,ebz 118. UG va kqeu flag,ebz 119. UG dhfrzo/kzu jkbksm+,ebz 120. UG vueksy,l,l 121. UG fno;k ukxj,l,l 131

140 122. UG xksjo pks/kjh,l,l 123. UG xksjc dqekj ik=ks,l,l 124. UG gfj vkse eh.kk,l,l 125. UG dksvk oh- vkdk k,l,l 126. UG f{kfrt lksuh,l,l 127. UG egsunz dnkokg,l,l 128. UG Ekuh k eygks=k,l,l 129. UG ujsunz dqekj,l,l 130. UG ikymqxq osadv dkfrzd,l,l 131. UG Ikyk k tsu,l,l 132. UG ijkx jgkaxmgs,l,l 133. UG ihls banzuhy jtuh k,l,l 134. UG izxfr ukxj,l,l 135. UG Ikzlwu,l,l 136. UG fiz;adk jktw eklus,l,l 137. UG iwohz frokjh,l,l 138. UG j?kqukfk eh.kk,l,l 139. UG jfo dqekj,l,l 140. UG #fpdk,l,l 141. UG Lo.kZ lksuxjk,l,l 142. UG f koe pks/kjh,l,l 143. UG Js Bk xxz,l,l 144. UG lqfuy lqfkkj,l,l 145. UG fohko kekz,l,l ch-vsd- Nk=] csp 2013 Øe la- jksy ua uke kk[kk 1. UG vkdk k vlhtk lh,lbz 2. UG vk;q k kkjnk lh,lbz 3. UG vhk; dqekj flag lh,lbz 4. UG veu lh,lbz 5. UG vfer tsu lh,lbz 6. UG vatyh ekyo lh,lbz 7. UG vfpzr vxzoky lh,lbz 8. UG vjuo pksim+k lh,lbz 9. UG vjuo ftany lh,lbz 10. UG vou t;sunz jkbksm+ lh,lbz 11. UG Hkkjrh lh,lbz 12. UG Hkkjrh vk;z lh,lbz 13. UG nh kkar xks;y lh,lbz 132

141 14. UG gsear izrki flag lh,lbz 15. UG dkfrzd flag lh,lbz 16. UG dksekamwfj lkbz jk?ko lh,lbz 17. UG dq kkxz lqjk.kk lh,lbz 18. UG egsunz dqekj tkv lh,lbz 19. UG edjan fefyan xkse ks lh,lbz 20. UG eqfv~vusfu uo;k lh,lbz 21. UG fuf[ky thouflag rkth lh,lbz 22. UG fufru oh- lh,lbz 23. UG ih;w k ;kno lh,lbz 24. UG fiz;adk vk;kz lh,lbz 25. UG jktdqekj eh.kk lh,lbz 26. UG jes k eh.kk lh,lbz 27. UG jfo izdk k xqirk lh,lbz 28. UG jfounz dqekj lsuh lh,lbz 29. UG fjrhd JhokLro lh,lbz 30. UG f ko Hkxoku lh,lbz 31. UG f ko dqekj lsu lh,lbz 32. UG f ko eksgu lh,lbz 33. UG kqhke ldlsuk lh,lbz 34. UG lksjo [kkslks lh,lbz 35. UG lqjs k xgyksr lh,lbz 36. UG riu HkVukxj lh,lbz 37. UG misunz flag pksgku lh,lbz 38. UG ok?ksyk jktu vjfoandqekj lh,lbz 39. UG oshko ikyhoky lh,lbz 40. UG foosd ykvk lh,lbz 41. UG vfhk ksd vxzoky bzbz 42. UG vfhk ksd tktw bzbz 43. UG vfhk ksd dqekj ;kno bzbz 44. UG vfer dqekj bzbz 45. UG vfu#} flag ks[kkor bzbz 46. UG vafdr xxz bzbz 47. UG va kqy vxzoky bzbz 48. UG va kqy ;kno bzbz 49. UG v kksd dqekj bzbz 50. UG vk kqrks k xqirk bzbz 51. UG vk kqrks k os uo bzbz 52. UG HkHkqrk jke bzbz 53. UG fnus k dqekj nkuo bzbz 54. UG nhisunz flag fjn~eyksv bzbz 55. UG ,dkar dqekj bzbz 133

142 UG xqjfianj flag bzbz 57. UG gsms rstu jksfgr bzbz 58. UG gsear ehuk bzbz 59. UG dfudk egktu bzbz 60. UG [kq kcw ldlsuk bzbz 61. UG f{kfrt lanhi feukspk bzbz 62. UG eksfgr xqirk bzbz 63. UG fujatu luksfm;k bzbz 64. UG ikmw# daniz lkbz bzbz 65. UG iz[kj xqirk bzbz 66. UG jkgqy tsu bzbz 67. UG jktsunz dqekj ;kno bzbz 68. UG jkenso fhkpkj bzbz 69. UG fjf kds k eh.kk bzbz 70. UG J)k xxz bzbz 71. UG fl)kar tsu bzbz 72. UG fllksfn;k o` kkyh bzbz 73. UG Lusgk xqirk bzbz 74. UG lqfer isxoky bzbz 75. UG lq kkar xksre bzbz 76. UG ls ;n vq+ kku vyh bzbz 77. UG ryykstq tokgj bzbz 78. UG fryksdk jke bzbz 79. UG oh- vf ou bzbz 80. UG oshko kekz bzbz 81. UG vkfnr; ldlsuk,ebz 82. UG vf[ky esgrk,ebz 83. UG vfer dqekj,ebz 84. UG vafdr jk;iqfj;k,ebz 85. UG vfizr dqekj xgyksr,ebz 86. UG vk;q k jsuk,ebz 87. UG cyohj Mkxk,ebZ 88. UG HkkLdjT;ksfr cezu,ebz 89. UG /khjt dqekj fllksfn;k,ebz 90. UG MªkWu,jkWu,ebZ 91. UG gkfnzd tsu,ebz 92. UG g kz o/kzu JhokLro,ebZ 93. UG fgeka kq vxzoky,ebz 94. UG fgeka kq dqekj flag,ebz 95. UG fgeka kq kekz,ebz 96. UG ds- y{eh QkYxqfu,ebZ 97. UG duqxafv oe kh,ebz

143 98. UG y{; HkV~V,ebZ 99. UG y{e.k dqekj,ebz 100. UG yksds k Lokeh,ebZ 101. UG euh k jktsunz tk/ko,ebz 102. UG e;ad xqirk,ebz 103. UG eksgeen fq+jkst+,ebz 104. UG eksfgr vxzoky,ebz 105. UG ivsy g kz HkwisUnzHkkbZ,ebZ 106. UG iz qeu eh.kk,ebz 107. UG iz[kj JhokLro,ebZ 108. UG Ikq isunz /kqzos,ebz 109. UG Ikq isunz fejk,ebz 110. UG jksgu dqekj,ebz 111. UG jksfgr flag,ebz 112. UG lfpu,ebz 113. UG kqhke kks;kz,ebz 114. UG kqhke rsth,ebz 115. UG ok?ksyk uhjo ftrsunzdqekj,ebz 116. UG oshko tsu,ebz 117. UG fodkl dqekj,ebz 118. UG foøkar vjksm+k,ebz 119. UG fojkv JhokLro,ebZ 120. UG veu vtesjk,l,l 121. UG vfu#) O;kl,l,l 122. UG vjfoan lsuh,l,l 123. UG vk;q k HkkLdj,l,l 124. UG nkjiusfu panuk,l,l 125. UG nhfidk tfyy,l,l 126. UG nhis k xxz,l,l 127. UG xk;dokm+ laxzke n kjfk,l,l 128. UG xksjo flag,l,l 129. UG t;ar dkjisuvj,l,l 130. UG t;ar oh- [kkim+s,l,l 131. UG tks kh vp;qr lat; fyaxk,l,l 132. UG fyaxky iz kkar dqekj,l,l 133. UG eunhi,l,l 134. UG ujs k dqekj iztkirh,l,l 135. UG ih- euh kk,l,l 136. UG iadt iaokj,l,l 137. UG iadt ;kno,l,l 138. UG isyzk lqds k,l,l 139. UG fiads k dqekj,l,l 135

144 140. UG izhkk k tsu,l,l 141. UG iz[kj ekfkqj,l,l 142. UG izeksn dqekj,l,l 143. UG iz kkar dqekj,l,l 144. UG iqyofrz vfu#),l,l 145. UG jksfgy lqjk.kk,l,l 146. UG jksfgr dqekj,l,l 147. UG laxsiq vfjr,l,l 148. UG ljkst izlkn NVksbZ,l,l 149. UG khyk eh.kk,l,l 150. UG f kizk tsu,l,l 151. UG kqhke flag,l,l 152. UG Rk#.k nsfojsm~mh,l,l 153. UG fo kky dqekj,l,l 154. UG vfhk ksd BksEcjs chvkbz,l,l 155. UG vkfnr; pks/kjh chvkbz,l,l 156. UG vt; dqekj dqekor chvkbz,l,l 157. UG vjuo fejk chvkbz,l,l 158. UG panzs k dqekj chvkbz,l,l 159. UG /kuthr czg~ek chvkbz,l,l 160. UG fgeka kq fldkfj;k chvkbz,l,l 161. UG tyt kekz chvkbz,l,l 162. UG dkslrqhk dqekj chvkbz,l,l 163. UG dqynhi eh.kk chvkbz,l,l 164. UG fu kk dqekjh chvkbz,l,l 165. UG izkaty flag chvkbz,l,l 166. UG jkds k ;kno chvkbz,l,l 167. UG kjfk pyyifyy chvkbz,l,l 168. UG Js;k ekgs ojh chvkbz,l,l 169. UG mttoy vkuan chvkbz,l,l ch-vsd- Nk=] csp 2014 Øe la- jksy ua uke kk[kk 1. B14CS001 vfhkeu;q flag xksj lh,lbz 2. B14CS002 vfhkuo jk; lh,lbz 3. B14CS003 vthr xks;y lh,lbz 4. B14CS004 vthr mttoy lh,lbz 5. B14CS005 vafdrk eqt+kynk lh,lbz 6. B14CS006 vuuq;s ts= lh,lbz 7. B14CS007 vuqjkx lu;ky lh,lbz 136

145 8. B14CS008 vfpzy dqekj JhokLro lh,lbz 9. B14CS009 vk'kh"k lkgw lh,lbz 10. B14CS010 vk;q"k vxzoky lh,lbz 11. B14CS011 ch- Jh fl)kfkz lh,lbz 12. B14CS012 Hkjr flag lh,lbz 13. B14CS013 pks/kjh v{k; xtkuu lh,lbz 14. B14CS014 nsoy ikjxy lh,lbz 15. B14CS015 /kzqo 'kekz lh,lbz 16. B14CS016,n~nqyk gfjgj jsìh lh,lbz 17. B14CS017 x.ks'k Hkhejko ikfvy lh,lbz 18. B14CS018 xfjesyg Jo.k lh,lbz 19. B14CS019 xksjo dey lh,lbz 20. B14CS020 xqvkiq jkt dqekj lh,lbz 21. B14CS021 fgrs'k fgaxksjkuh lh,lbz 22. B14CS022 dkseew# fou; dqekj lh,lbz 23. B14CS023 egsuæ eh.kk lh,lbz 24. B14CS024 euh"k xks;y lh,lbz 25. B14CS025 çoh.k vjksm+k lh,lbz 26. B14CS026 iq"isuæ lh,lbz 27. B14CS027 fjadw dqekj eh.kk lh,lbz 28. B14CS028 _ khk 'kqdyk lh,lbz 29. B14CS029 jksfcu xksj lh,lbz 30. B14CS030 jksfgr ikyhoky lh,lbz 31. B14CS031 lkfgy /kheku lh,lbz 32. B14CS032 lanhi pju lh,lbz 33. B14CS033 jksgu xksfoan ljkzq+ lh,lbz 34. B14CS034 lksjo lqeu lh,lbz 35. B14CS035 'kqhke tsu lh,lbz 36. B14CS036 Lusgy vkt+kn lh,lbz 37. B14CS037 lquhy pks/kjh lh,lbz 38. B14CS039 o#.k dqekj lh,lbz 39. B14CS040 fot; dqekj ikyhoky lh,lbz 40. B14EE001 vfhk ksd eam+oys bzbz 41. B14EE002 vfhk ksd eh.kk bzbz 42. B14EE003 v{kr JhokLro bzbz 43. B14EE004 vkuan dqekj bzbz 44. B14EE005 vadq'k xxz bzbz 45. B14EE006 vuq"kk xqirk bzbz 46. B14EE007 vfpzr 'kekz bzbz 47. B14EE009 nkjk 'k.eq[k lkbz lat; xqirk bzbz 48. B14EE010 nhika'kw Hkkstd bzbz 49. B14EE011 xquvqdq nhid bzbz 137

146 B14EE012 fgeka'kq oekz bzbz 51. B14EE013 tk;loky jksud uhys'k bzbz 52. B14EE014 t; Hkkfou lsb+ bzbz 53. B14EE015 dfudk tk[km+ bzbz 54. B14EE016 dfofr ljfk dy;k.k bzbz 55. B14EE017 dqekjh lkse;k bzbz 56. B14EE018 egd tsu bzbz 57. B14EE020 eksfgr esgrk bzbz 58. B14EE021 uohu dqekj fpùkksfj;k bzbz 59. B14EE022 ijekj luuh eqds'kdqekj bzbz 60. B14EE023 ih;w"k 'kekz bzbz 61. B14EE024 jkgqy usxh bzbz 62. B14EE025 jes'k dqekj bzbz 63. B14EE026 johuæ ifjgkj bzbz 64. B14EE027 _"khk Hkkj}kt bzbz 65. B14EE028 jhrw flag bzbz 66. B14EE029 lfpu eamksokjk bzbz 67. B14EE030 'kkg uhydqekj lqjs'kdqekj bzbz 68. B14EE031 f'kokuh eh.kk bzbz 69. B14EE032 'kksud dqyd.khz bzbz 70. B14EE033 lq/khj çrki ;kno bzbz 71. B14EE034 Fkkjk fxfjjkt çlkn bzbz 72. B14EE035 r`fir eh.kk bzbz 73. B14EE036 Oka kh i`foh fparxqavyk bzbz 74. B14EE037 oue~ Hkkuq lkbz flegk bzbz 75. B14EE038 fofnr tsu bzbz 76. B14EE039 foosd bzbz 77. B14EE040 ;'kkfkz lkgw bzbz 78. B14ME001 vfhk"ksd 'kekz,ebz 79. B14ME003 vf[ky fcany,ebz 80. B14ME004 v{k; fou; ckiv,ebz 81. B14ME005 veu,ebz 82. B14ME006 vkuunqq lqjs'k,ebz 83. B14ME007 cafm lkbz eqds'k,ebz 84. B14ME008 cks?kkjk i`foh jes'khkkbz,ebz 85. B14ME010 tsjh esf;w ÅEesu,ebZ 86. B14ME011 dkfrzd osadv jkepuæquh,ebz 87. B14ME012 dvde~ g"kz lkbz euksgj,ebz 88. B14ME013 dqynhi eh.kk,ebz 89. B14ME014 ek/kosuæ frokjh,ebz 90. B14ME015 eukst ekyoh;,ebz 91. B14ME016 eksgeen 'kkjs,ebz

147 92. B14ME017 eksfgr fot;,ebz 93. B14ME019 ikjsyyk jforstk,ebz 94. B14ME020 ivsy ç.ko ujs'khkkbz,ebz 95. B14ME021 iou dqekj,ebz 96. B14ME022 iksrqyk ".krstk,ebz 97. B14ME023 jfpr,ebz 98. B14ME024 jkgqy Nukfu;k,ebZ 99. B14ME025 jktsaæ eank,ebz 100. B14ME026 _"khk cm+ksfn;k,ebz 101. B14ME027 larkstq f'kok,ebz 102. B14ME028 larks"k,e-,ebz 103. B14ME030 f'kans 'kqhke HkkLdj,ebZ 104. B14ME031 f'koe tk;loky,ebz 105. B14ME032 f'koe JhokLro,ebZ 106. B14ME034 'kqhke dks'ky,ebz 107. B14ME035 lqfkkfj;k eksukdz,ebz 108. B14ME036 lq;ksx cks/kkudj,ebz 109. B14ME037 mfnr flag ifjgkj,ebz 110. B14ME038 mek 'kadj 'kekz,ebz 111. B14ME039 oafnrh ekfkqj,ebz 112. B14ME040 osnkar Hkq;kj,ebZ 113. B14SS002 vaxn flag lhkjoky,l,l 114. B14SS003 ch- lkbz psru;k,l,l 115. B14SS006 nsoka'kw Hkkfou dfkspkz,l,l 116. B14SS007 ds- rstl jsìh,l,l 117. B14SS008 dkvªxìk dkfrzd,l,l 118. B14SS009 ekulh feùky,l,l 119. B14SS011 iz.kkyh iokj,l,l 120. B14SS013 jkt çtkir,l,l 121. B14SS017 Js;ka'k NktsM+,l,l 122. B14SS018 rstl xêkuh,l,l 123. B14SS019 oshko ccu xusj,l,l 124. B14SS020 ;'koar dqekj eh.kk,l,l 125. B14BS005 fnus'k dqekj eks;z chvkbz,l,l 126. B14BS006 fno;k uoy chvkbz,l,l 127. B14BS009 dqekj osadvs'oj chvkbz,l,l 128. B14BS011 egs'k chvkbz,l,l 129. B14BS014 lkfgy HkkfV;k chvkbz,l,l 130. B14BS015 'kqhke ryckj chvkbz,l,l 131. B14BS016 fo'kky oekz chvkbz,l,l 139

148 ch-vsd- Nk=] csp 2015 Øe la- jksy ua uke kk[kk 1. B15CS001 vfhk"ksd lkgw lh,lbz 2. B15CS002 vkfnr; vxzoky lh,lbz 3. B15CS003 vkdk'k xqirk lh,lbz 4. B15CS004 v{k; vxzoky lh,lbz 5. B15CS005 vferka'k xaxokj lh,lbz 6. B15CS006 veksy Bkdqj lh,lbz 7. B15CS007 vuar dqekj flag lh,lbz 8. B15CS008 vafdr dqekj lh,lbz 9. B15CS009 vueksy NkcM+k lh,lbz 10. B15CS010 vk;zeu flag lh,lbz 11. B15CS011 vk'kh"k feùky lh,lbz 12. B15CS012 vk'kh"k ;kno lh,lbz 13. B15CS013 ckxuuxkfj fou; dqekj jsìh lh,lbz 14. B15CS014 Hkkejs fuf[ky nj;koflax lh,lbz 15. B15CS015 Hkwek v;iik lqear lh,lbz 16. B15CS016 nhoku flag lh,lbz 17. B15CS017 fno;ka'k vxzoky lh,lbz 18. B15CS018 g"kz vf{kr lh,lbz 19. B15CS019 gf"kzr flag lh,lbz 20. B15CS020 baæ dqekj ekyo lh,lbz 21. B15CS021 tksdkuh fouhr çnhi lh,lbz 22. B15CS022 dulkxjk HkkxZo fnus'khkkbz lh,lbz 23. B15CS023 fd'ku 'kekz lh,lbz 24. B15CS024 dksuxh v#ujho/kzu lh,lbz 25. B15CS025 ejyh txnh'k lh,lbz 26. B15CS027 çoh.k dqekj Vh lh,lbz 27. B15CS028 jtr dksykgy lh,lbz 28. B15CS029 jtr eaxyk lh,lbz 29. B15CS030 jkts'k eh.kk lh,lbz 30. B15CS031 jkf'k lkgw lh,lbz 31. B15CS032 jf'e lkgw lh,lbz 32. B15CS033 fj"khk v#.k dukcj lh,lbz 33. B15CS034 'kqhke dqekj lh,lbz 34. B15CS035 'kqdyk vuqxzg gjh'k dqekj lh,lbz 35. B15CS036 flaxelsêh lanhi lh,lbz 36. B15CS037 lq'khy dqekj lh,lbz 37. B15CS038 LofIuy x.ks'k vbkoys lh,lbz 38. B15CS039 fouk;d flaxyk lh,lbz 39. B15CS040 fo'ks"k fel=h lh,lbz 40. B15EE003 v{kr vxzoky bzbz 140

149 41. B15EE004 vfers'k dqekj ftkklq bzbz 42. B15EE005 vuqjkx bzbz 43. B15EE006 vk'kh"k xahkhj bzbz 44. B15EE007 ch- fo'os'ojs;k bzbz 45. B15EE008 Hkaoj flag pks/kjh bzbz 46. B15EE009 czt jkt uxj bzbz 47. B15EE010 fpjk;q ikjk'kj bzbz 48. B15EE011 /khjt /kkjhoky bzbz 49. B15EE012 fno;ka'kq vxzoky bzbz 50. B15EE013 xnm+s g"kzo/kzu bzbz 51. B15EE014 Kkunhi flag bzbz 52. B15EE015 bunjçhr flag NkcM+k bzbz 53. B15EE016 thr 'kkg bzbz 54. B15EE017 djuohj flag Bkdqj bzbz 55. B15EE018.kky lat; fpjekm+s bzbz 56. B15EE019 dqynhi oekz bzbz 57. B15EE020 yfyr dqekj ceukor bzbz 58. B15EE021 fefyan fla?ky bzbz 59. B15EE022 fuf[ky usxh bzbz 60. B15EE023 uhys'k dqekj frokjh bzbz 61. B15EE024 çnhi pks/kjh bzbz 62. B15EE025 ç.kc dqekj bzbz 63. B15EE026 jkgqy eh.kk bzbz 64. B15EE028 jkeukjk;.k pks/kjh bzbz 65. B15EE029 fj;k pks/kjh bzbz 66. B15EE030 lehj tyqbkfj;k bzbz 67. B15EE031 lkfkzd nslkbz bzbz 68. B15EE032 lksjhk tkafxm bzbz 69. B15EE034 f'krsaæ dqekj R;kxh bzbz 70. B15EE035 Js;l eydktqzu ikfvy bzbz 71. B15EE036 'kqhke HkkxZo bzbz 72. B15EE037 lksesanj flag bzbz 73. B15EE038 lksuw dqekj bzbz 74. B15EE039 okms dhfrz,s'o;kz bzbz 75. B15EE040 oshko 'kekz bzbz 76. B15ME001 vk#"k xqirk,ebz 77. B15ME002 vfhku; dqekj,ebz 78. B15ME003 vfhk"ksd eh.kk,ebz 79. B15ME004 vkfnr; jkt ekyoh;,ebz 80. B15ME006 vyqdkiyyh Kkunhi,ebZ 81. B15ME007 vfudsr tujko,ebz 82. B15ME008 vafdr tkafxm+,ebz 141

150 83. B15ME009 vafdr eaxy,ebz 84. B15ME010 vk'kqrks"k ikbd,ebz 85. B15ME012 vk;q"k mik/;k;,ebz 86. B15ME013 paæçrki flag j?kqoa'kh,ebz 87. B15ME014 /kxk'k nslkbz,ebz 88. B15ME015 fno;ka'kq xks;y,ebz 89. B15ME016 xkanh jkts'k,ebz 90. B15ME017 xksjo eh.kk,ebz 91. B15ME018 xksjo thuxj,ebz 92. B15ME019 dkfrzd eksgu,ebz 93. B15ME021 ds'ksêh lkbz lw;kz,ebz 94. B15ME023 ".kk xks;y,ebz 95. B15ME024 esdk yfyr lkbz paæ jsìh,ebz 96. B15ME025 eqdqy caly,ebz 97. B15ME026 uddk ladsr xaxk/kj,ebz 98. B15ME027 uhyka'k deckst,ebz 99. B15ME028 uhrh'k dqekj,ebz 100. B15ME030 isjhlsv~yk Jhfuokl nhid,ebz 101. B15ME031 d+knjh ls;n eqt+rck ls;n edlwn,ebz 102. B15ME032 jes'k dqekj,ebz 103. B15ME033 _frod dqyd.khz,ebz 104. B15ME034 lksjhk ;kno,ebz 105. B15ME035 'kj.k lkjlj,ebz 106. B15ME036 lkses'k 'kekz,ebz 107. B15ME037 lquhy dqekj lk[kfu;k,ebz 108. B15ME038 ofkkz fno;s'k ;'koar,ebz 109. B15ME039 fouhr flag pksgku,ebz 110. B15ME040 foosd dqekj flag,ebz 111. B15BS001 vadqj dehkkst,ebz 112. B15ME005 vkdk'k xqirk,ebz 142

151 forrh; flfkfr ekuo lalk/ku fodkl ea=ky; us lkeku; ;kstuk kh kz ds rgr lgk;rk vuqnku ds :i esa : yk[k vksj 01&04&2015 dks vkjafhkd ks k ds :i esa : yk[k dh jkf k tkjh dh gsa lalfkku dh vkarfjd vk; : yk[k FkhA o kz ds nksjku dqy ;kstukxr O;; : yk[k ¼vkorhZ : yk[k vksj vukorhz : yk[k½ FkkA 143

152

153 Hkkjrh; izks ksfxdh lalfkku tks/kiqj vksym jslhmsalh jksm] jkrkukkm+k] tks/kiqj vkbz-vkj- 11 Okkf kzd fjiksvz