Vol. XXXXVII 30th September 2016 BIHAR CHAMBER OF COMMERCE & INDUSTRIES

Transcription

1 BCCI BULLETIN Vol. XXXXVII 30th September 2016 No. 9 BIHAR CHAMBER OF COMMERCE & INDUSTRIES fcgkj psecj vkwiq dkwelz,.m b.mlvªht ds 90osa LFkkiuk fnol lekjksg ds volj ij egkefge mi&jk"vªifr us dgkµ ^^fcgkj cu ldrk gs iwokszùkj dk xsvos** nhi izttofyr dj lekjksg dk mn~?kkvu djrs egkefge mi jk"vªifr Jh eksgeen gkfen valkjha mudh nk ;ha vksj egkefge jkt;iky] fcgkj Jh jkeukfk dksfouna ck ;ha vksj ekuuh; eq[;ea=kh Jh uhrh'k dqekja lkfk esa psecj vè;{k Jh vksú ihú lkg,oa dks"kkè;{k MkWú jes'k xk /ha fnukad 9 flrecj 2016 dks fcgkj psecj vkwiq dkwelz,.m b.mlvªht dk 90ok LFkkiuk fnol lekjksg vk;ksftr gqvka bl lekjksg dk mn~?kkvu egkefge mi&jk"vªifr eksgeen gkfen valkjh th ds dj deyksa }kjk gqvka bl volj ij egkefge jkt;iky] fcgkj Jh jkeukfk dksfoun] ekuuh; eq[;ea=kh] fcgkj Jh uhrh'k dqekj] ekuuh; mi&eq[;ea=kh] fcgkj Jh rstloh izlkn ;kno fof'k"v vfrffk ds :Ik esa ekstwn FksA egkefge mi&jk"vªifr Jh eksgeen gkfen valkjh ds psecj izkax.k esa izos'k djrs gh muds Lokxr gsrq izrh{kkjr ekuuh; eq[;ea=kh] mi&eq[;ea=kh] psecj ds vè;{k] iwoz vè;{k,oa inkf/dkfj;ksa us cwds nsdj mudk Lokxr fd;k vksj mugsa eap rd ysdj vk;sa egkefge mi&jk"vªifr ds eap ij vkxeu gksrs gh rkfy;ksa dh xawt,oa fefyvªh cs.m dh jk"vªh; xhr dh /qu ls iwjk gkwy xqatk;eku gks mbka eap ij vklhu gksus ds ckn psecj vè;{k us vdszfj;k ds iks/s HksaV dj egkefge mi&jk"vªifr] egkefge jkt;iky] ekuuh; eq[;ea=kh,oa ekuuh; mi&eq[;ea=kh dk Lokxr fd;ka blds ckn eq[; vfrffk,oa vfr fof'k"b vfrffk;ksa }kjk nhi izttofyr dj lekjksg dk 'kqhkkjahk gqvka vius Lokxr lacks/u esa psecj vè;{k Jh vksú ihú lkg us dgk fd m ferk dh Hkwfe fcgkj esa psecj vkwiq dkwelz ds 90oha LFkkiuk fnol ij egkefge mi&jk"vªifr th dk mudh xfjeke;h miflfkfr ds fy, dksfv'k% vkhkkj O;Dr djrk gw A egkefge vkt ds vk;kstu esa vkidh f'kjdr ls fcgkj dk vks ksfxd o O;kolkf;d leqnk; vius dks xksjokfuor eglwl dj jgk gsa egkefge] vkidh xfjeke;h miflfkr us u fliqz gekjk eku c<+k;k gs vfirq gekjs chp,d u;h ÅtkZ dk lapkj Hkh fd;k gs vksj vkt ge,d ckj iqu% fcgkj dh xksjo'kkyh xkfkk esa O;olk;,oa m ksx ds u, Lof.kZe vè;k; tksm+us ds fy, izsfjr o d`r&ladfyir gsaa bl 'kqhk volj ij viuh O;Lr fnup;kz ls viuk cgqewy; le; fudkyus ds fy, esa egkefge jkt;iky egksn;] ekuuh; eq[;ea=kh th,oa ekuuh; mi&eq[;ea=kh th ds izfr gkfnzd vkhkkj O;Dr djrk gw A vki lcksa dh xfjeke;h miflfkfr gh gekjh gkslykviqtkbz gsa bl lalfkk dh LFkkiuk fnukad 9 flrecj 1926 dks fcgkj,.m mm+hlk psecj vkwiq dkwelz ds uke ls dh x;h Fkh] ftldks rrdkyhu fczfv'k ljdkj ds fcgkj,.m mm+hlk iksfyfvdy fohkkx ds i=kkad 4530 ih- fnukad 21 fnlecj] 1926 ds }kjk eku;rk iznku dh x;h FkhA egksn;] vkt psecj dh LFkkiuk dks 90 o"kz iw.kz gksus ds miy{; esa vkids }kjk bldh 90oha o"kzxkab dk;zøe dk mn~?kkvu fd;k tk jgk gsa ;g o"kzxkab lekjksg vxys nks ekg rd fofhkuu dk;zøeksa] laxksf"b;ksa] 90 Years of Togetherness

2 v/;{k dh dye ls fç; cu/kqvksa] lozçfke esa vki lcksa dks psecj ds 90osa LFkkiuk fnol lekjksg dks lqy cukus gsrq ân; ls /ku;okn nsrk gw A ;g vki lnl;ksa ds d`ikiw.kz lg;ksx ls gh lehko gks ik;k gsa vr% esjk vkhkkj Lohdkj djsaa Hkkoh dk;zøeksa esa Hkh vkidh blh çdkj dh Hkkxhnkjh dh vis{kk gsa vkidks tkudkjh gksxh dh GST ij egkefge jk"vªifr th ds glrk{kj gks x, gsa vksj blij vxzsrj dkjokbz 'kq: gks pqdh gsa iwjh meehn gs fd 1 vçsy] 2017 ls GST ykxw gks tk;xha fnukad 9 flrecj] 2016 ls jkt; ljdkj }kjk vks ksfxd çksrlkgu uhfr&2016,oa LVkVZ&vi ikwfylh ykxw dj nh xbz gsa,slh meehn gs fd ;s uhfr;k Hkh iqjkuh vks ksfxd uhfr;ksa dh rjg gh fuos'kdksa] fo'ks"kdj ;qok ih<+h dks jkt; esa fuos'k gsrq vkdf"kzr djsxha n'kgjk,oa nhikoyh dh vfxze gkfnzd 'kqhkdkeuk,aa vkidk vks0 ih0 lkg Lokxr lacks/u djrs psecj vè;{k Jh vksú ihú lkga dk;z'kkykvksa ds }kjk pyk;k tkuk izlrkfor gs vksj bldk lekiu lkald`frd dk;zøe ds }kjk izlrkfor gsa eq>s ;s crkrs gq, xoz dk vuqhko gks jgk gs fd fcgkj psecj vkwiq dkwelz,.m b.mlvªht ns'k ds m fe;ksa o O;olkf;;ksa dh 'kh"kz lalfkk fiqddh ds lalfkkid lnl;ksa esa ls,d gsa uks n'kdksa ds yacs dky&[k.m esa psecj us dkiqh mrkj&p<+ko Hkh ns[ks] O;kolkf;d leqnk; ds fgrksa ds fy, yack] lkfkzd o ldkjkred la?k"kz fd;k] fcgkj dh vkffkzd csgrjh ds fy, lnso viuh iwjh rkdr >ksadh] [kq'kgky o le`¼ fcgkj gh psecj dk è;s; o y{; jgk gs] vkt Hkh gs vksj vkxs Hkh jgsxka xksjokfuor djus okys bl iy esa] bl egrh vk;kstu esa] fof'k"b tuksa ls Hkjs bl lhkkxkj esa eq>s ;s crkrs gq, vikj g"kz gks jgk gs fd vkt bl volj ij varjkz"vªh; o jk"vªh; ivy ij gekjs ns'k o izns'k fcgkj dk uke jks'ku djus okys [;kfr&yc¼ m fe;ksa ftudk fcgkj vksj ns'k ds vkffkzd fodkl esa cgqewy; ;ksxnku jgk gs] dk leeku egkefge mi&jk"vªifr th ds dj&deyksa ls izlrkfor gsa bl,sfrgkfld volj ij esa psecj dh rjiq ls gekjs fnoaxr vè;{kksa dks J¼katfy vfizr djrk gw ftugksaus psecj dks bl eqdke rd igq pkus esa egrh Hkwfedk vnk dh gsa lkfk gh bl lhkkxkj esa miflfkr gekjs rhu iwoz vè;{kksa dk Hkh vfhkuunu djrk gw A bl dm+h esa esa ;gk miflfkr lq/h&tuksa dks ;s crkuk pkgrk gw fd uks 2 n'kdksa ds liqj esa fcgkj psecj vkwiq dkwelz ds izfrf"br vè;{k in dks 42 xq.kh&tuksa us lq'kksfhkr fd;k gs] bl yach iqsjfglr esa fofhkuu leekuksa o mikf/;ksa ls vyad`r jktk] egkjktk] tehankj o izfl¼ m ksxifr Hkh 'kkfey jgs gsa] blh J`a[kyk esa eq> tsls lk/kkj.k O;fDr dks Hkh viuh lsok pkj dk;zdkyksa esa nsus dk volj izkir gqvk gsa viuh LFkkiuk ls ysdj vkt rd psecj us ljdkj vksj O;olkf;;ksa,oa m fe;ksa ds chp lsrq dh Hkwfedk fuhkkbz gsa fliqz ljdkj dh uhfr;ksa vksj iqslyksa dh vkykspuk rd gh psecj us dhkh vius vki dks lhfer ugh j[kk cfyd lekykspd dh Hkwfedk fuhkkrs gq, fcgkj ds vkffkzd fodkl gsrw ljdkj ds iz;klksa dks iqyhhkwr djus esa iwjd dh Hkwfedk vnk dha tufgr vksj fodklksueq[kh ln~iz;kl gh psecj dk nkf;ro gs] egt m ksxifr;ksa,oa O;olkf;;ksa ds fgrksa dh ckrsa djus rd gh psecj lhfer ugha gs] lkekftd nkf;roksa dk fuozgu djrs gq, izns'k dh muufr ds lkfk&lkfk jk"vª&fuekz.k gh fcgkj psecj vkwiq dkwelz,.m b.mlvªht dk ewy&eu=k gsa uccs lkyksa dh folr`r,sfrgkfld xksjo&xkfkk bldh xokg gsa blh dm+h eas psecj }kjk ^^dks'ky izf'k{k.k dk;zøe** ds vurxrz psecj }kjk vkffkzd :Ik ls detksj efgykvksa,oa cfpp;ksa ds dks'ky fodkl gsrq flykbz&d<+kbz] DohYV csx] esagnh,oa dei;wvj izf'k{k.k dk dk;zøe fnukad 8 iqjojh] 2014 ls fu%'kqyd pyk;k tk jgk gsa vhkh rd djhc 1000 efgykvksa,oa cfpp;ksa dks dks'ky fodkl dk izf'k{k.k fn;k tk pqdk gsa fcgkj esa vkffkzd xfrfof/;ksa dks c<+kok nsus ds mís'; ls ivuk esa ex/ LVkWd,Dlpsat dh LFkkiuk esa psecj us egroiw.kz Hkwfedk fuhkkbz gsa fcgkj psecj vkwiq dkwelz dks ljdkj ds 'kh"kz inksa ij vklhu jgsa ew/zu; 'kf[l;rksa o ukephu m ksxifr;ksa dk ekxz&n'kzu o vk'khzokn izkir gqvk gsa vusd voljksa ij fcgkj psecj vkwiq dkwelz,.m b.mlvªht dh miyfc/;ksa vksj iz;klksa dh vusdksa egkefge jk"vªifr;ksa] ekuuh; iz/kueaf=k;ksa] dsunzh; eaf=k;ksa] eq[;eaf=k;ksa vksj m ksx&txr dh gflr;ksa us ljkguk dh gsa,slh reke gflr;ksa dk vius ifjlj esa Lokxr djus dk lkshkkx; psecj dks izkir gqvk gsa ns'k ds izfke jk"vªifr Hkkjr&jRu MkW jktsunz izlkn us viuh miflfkfr ls 1951 esa psecj ds jtr&t;urh lekjksg dh 'kkshkk c<+kbz FkhA ivuk mpp& U;k;ky; ds eq[;&u;k;k/h'k Loú d`".k oyyhk ukjk;.k flag th 1986 esa psecj ds Lo.kZ&t;Urh lekjksg ds eq[; vfrffk FksA lky 1976 esa ghjd& t;urh lekjksg esa rrdkyhu mi&jk"vªifr Jh vkjú osadsv je.k th us viuh xfjeke;h miflfkfr ntz djkbz FkhA Loú ohú ohú fxjh th] iwoz jk"vªifr,oa Loú bafnjk xk /h th (iwoz iz/kuea=kh) dh estckuh djus dk lqvolj Hkh psecj dks izkir gqvk gsa egkefge] vc esa fcgkj ds orzeku vkffkzd ifjn`"; ij izdk'k Mkyuk pkgw xka egkefge] fodkl dh fn'kk esa gekjs lwcs dh ljdkj ds vfkd iz;klksa dh xkfkk ls vkt iwjh nqfu;k okfdiq gsa ekuuh; eq[;ea=kh Jh uhrh'k dqekj th ds dq'ky usr`ro esa gekjs izns'k fcgkj us fodkl ds u, ekin.m] u, izfreku LFkkfir fd, gsaa lok±xh.k vkffkzd fodkl o le`f¼ ds y{; dks gkfly djus ds ljdkj ds iz;klksa esa fcgkj psecj vkwiq dkwelz,.m b.mlvªht ldkjkred lg;ksx dj jgk gsa ekuuh; eq[;ea=kh th dh U;k; ds lkfk fodkl dh vo/kj.kk us jkt; esa dkuwu dk jkt dk;e dj 'kkafr o lksgknz dk okrkoj.k dk;e fd;k gs] ftlds iqylo:ik fodkl ds u, jklrs mhkj dj lkeus vk;s gsaa lekos'kh fodkl ds fy, n`<&ladfyir eq[;ea=kh th dh lq'kklu dh vo/kj.kk us iwjh nqfu;k esa fcgkj vksj fcgkfj;ksa dks,d u;h igpku nh gsa ekuuh; eq[;ea=kh ds dq'ky usr`ro esa iwjh iz'kklfud O;oLFkk lwcs ds pgqaeq[kh fodkl ds fy, lrr~ iz;kl'khy gsa vkt fcgkj esa dkuwu dk jkt gs vksj vijkf/;ksa ds chp dkuwu dk MjA eq>s ;s crkrs gq, Hkh vikj g"kz dh vuqhkwfr gks jgh gs fd ekuuh; eq[;ea=kh th dh vxqokbz esa psecj ds vè;{k dh gsfl;r ls eq>s ekwfj'kl vksj phu x, ljdkjh izfrfuf/eamy dk fgllk cuus dk lqvolj izkir gqvk gsa

3 ekuuh; eq[;ea=kh th us vkffkzd fodkl ds fy, jkt; ljdkj ds }kjk xfbr vusdksa lfefr;ksa esa psecj dks izfrfuf/ro fn;k gs] blds fy, ekuuh; eq[;ea=kh th dk ân; ls vkhkkj] lk/qokna egkefge] izns'k esa vks ksfxd fodkl dks u;h fn'kk nsus ds fy, fcgkj ljdkj us vks ksfxd izksrlkgu uhfr 2006,oa 2011 ykxw dh Fkh vksj vkt,d ckj fiqj ls bl xfjekiw.kz eap ls eq>s ;s dgus esa dksbz fgpd ugha gs fd vks ksfxd uhfr 2011 ns'k dh lozjs"b vks ksfxd uhfr FkhA ns'k ds vusd jkt;ksa us fcgkj vks ksfxd izksrlkgu uhfr dk vuqdj.k fd;k gs vksj blls izsj.kk ysdj viuh vks ksfxd uhfr;k r; dh gsaa ;gk bl ckr dk ftø djuk vge~ gs fd finys djhc 10 o"kksza esa vusdksa vks ksfxd bdkb;ksa dh LFkkiuk gqbz gs vksj blesa djksm+ dk fuos'k gqvk gsa bu bdkb;ksa dh LFkkiuk ds iqylo:ik izr;{k vksj vizr;{k :Ik ls (,d yk[k ipgrrj gtkj) yksxksa dks jkstxkj gkfly gqvk gsa jkt; ljdkj fuos'k dk vuqdwy ekgksy iznku djus ds lkfk&lkfk jkstxkj ds u;s jklrksa ds l`tu ds fy, lrr~ iz;kljr~ gsa fcgkj vkffkzd o lekos'kh fodkl dh u;h jkg ij py im+k gs vksj vxj dsunz ljdkj fcgkj dks fo'sk"k jkt; dk ntkz iznku djrh gs rks blesa dksbz 'kd] dksbz fdurq&ijurq dh xqatkbz'k ugha gs fd lu~ 2020 rd fcgkj fodflr jkt; dh Js.kh esa viuh miflfkfr ntz djk ysxka vhkh gky gh esa jkt; ljdkj }kjk vks ksfxd izksrlkgu uhfr& 2016,oa LVkVZ&vi ikwfylh dh?kks"k.kk dh x;h gsa,slh meehn gs fd ;s uhfr;k Hkh iqjkuh vks ksfxd uhfr;ksa dh rjg gha fuos'kdksa fo'ks"kdj ;qok ih<+h dks jkt; esa fuos'k ds fy, vkdf"kzr djsxha egkefge] fcgkj ds fohkktu ds iqylo:ik [kfut leink,oa vks ksfxd bzdkbz;k fcgkj ls i`fkd gks x;ha vksj vkffkzd o vks ksfxd finm+kiu fcgkj ds fglls esa vk;ka bldks è;ku esa j[krs gq, gh lwcs dh ljdkj us dsunz ljdkj ls fcgkj dks vks ksfxd o vkffkzd :Ik ls finm+k izns'k dk ntkz nsus dh ekax dh gs tks gjsd fcgkjh dh ekax gsa egkefge] larks"kizn igyw ;s gs fd mpp vkffkzd,oa vks ksfxd fodkl nj gkfly djuk gekjs izns'k dh ljdkj dh izkfkfedrkvksa esa 'kqekj gsa vkffkzd fodkl dh u;h m pkbz;k gkfly djus ds fy, ges d`f"k vk/kfjr vkffkzd O;oLFkk ij è;ku nsus dh t:jr gsa lwcs esa d`f"k vksj d`f"k vk/kfjr m ksxksa dh vikj lahkkouk, gsaa vxj ge lqfu;ksftr rjhds ls bu lahkkoukvksa dk fø;kuo;u djrs gsa rks gfjr&økafr dk y{; gkfly djus ls gesa dksbz jksd ugha ldrka [kk &izlaldj.k m eksa ds fy, iwjs ns'k esa fcgkj ls mi;qdr ifjflfkfr;k dgha vksj ugha gsa fcgkj esa Je&'kfDr ds lkfk&lkfk dpps eky dh izpqjrk gsa egkefge] fdlh lalfkk ds fy, viuh LFkkiuk ds uccs o"kksza ds O;kid o folr`r dky&[k.m dks liqyrkiwozd r; djuk xksjo dh ckr gsa jkt;,oa ns'k lekt dh lsok ds lkfk&lkfk vkffkzd muufr ds fy, vius lg;ksx o leiz.k dk leqfpr ewy;kadu vius vki esa,d cm+h miyfc/ gsa vius uccs lkyksa ds izhkkoh liqj dh xkfkk ij gesa g"kz rks gs ysfdu ge larq"v gksdj vkjke ls csbus okyksa esa ls ugha gs vfirq miyfc/;ksa ls izsj.kk ysrs gq, ge vksj lqugjs o Lof.kZe Hkfo"; ds fy, iz;kljr~ gksus ds fy, dfvc¼ gsaa dbz dk;z&dkyksa esa eq>s bl xksjo'kkyh lalfkk dk vè;{k cuus dk leeku gkfly gqvk gs vksj esjs fy, ;s lalfkk esjs 'kjhj ds vfhkuu vax ds leku gsa vkt ds bl fo'ks"k fnol ij,d ckj iqu% esjh dkeuk gs fd bl lalfkk dk Hkfo"; blds Hkwr o orzeku ls Hkh T;knk lqugjk gks vksj gekjh ;s lalfkk m ksx o O;olk; dh csgrjh ds lkfk&lkfk fcgkj ds fodkl dh xkfkk esa ;ksxnku djus ds u, izfreku LFkkfir djsa fcgkj vksj fcgkj ds yksxksa dh lsok ds izfr gekjk leiz.k iwjh nqfu;k ds fy, mnkgj.k cus rhkh gekjh lkfkzdrk lkfcr gksxha egkefge] vkidh xfjeke;h miflfkfr ds izfr vkhkkj 'kcnksa ds ekè;e ls O;Dr djuk lahko ugha gs] vur%dj.k ls vkhkkj izdv djuk fcgkj dh ijeijk jgh gs vksj mlh ijeijk dk fuozgu djrs gq, esa,d ckj iqu% psecj ds bl eap ds ekè;e ls lelr fcgkj ds m eh,oa O;olkf;;ksa dh vksj ls bl meehn ds lkfk vkidk vksj ;gk miflfkr lhkh egkuqhkkoksa ds izfr vkhkkj izsf"kr djrk gw fd Hkfo"; esa Hkh vki lcksa dk vk'khzokn o ekxz&n'kzu gesa izkir gksrk jgsxka m eh&l`tu'khy fcgkj t; fcgkj t; t; fcgkj t; fgun t; fcgkja Ekkuuh; eq[;ea=kh Jh uhrh'k dqekj us lekjksg dks lacksf/r djrs gq, m fe;ksa ls fcgkj esa fuos'k djus dh vihy dha mugksaus dgk fd No Risk, No Gain, tksf[ke rks mbkuk im+sxka fcgkj ds ckgj dke dj jgs m eh Hkh jkt; esa fuos'k djsaa dksbz Hkh ns'k ;k jkt; fcuk m ksx ds fodflr ugha gks ldrka viuh can eqb~bh [kksfy;s vksj iwath yxkb;sa mugksaus dgk fd tgk vf/d vamj oymz gs] ogk m ksx dsls c<+ jgk gsa lekjksg dks lacksf/r djrs ekuuh; eq[;ea=kh Jh uhrh'k dqekja fcgkj esa dkuwu dk jkt gs vksj fdlh Hkh vkijkf/d?kvuk ij iqfyl iz'kklu iwjh rrijrk ls rqjar dkjzokbz djrh gsa dqn MsLd ij csbs yksx dejs esa csbd dj fjiksvz tkjh djrs gsaa ;gk dkuwu&o;olfkk dh dksbz lel;k ugha gsa ekuuh; eq[;ea=kh us dgk fd jkt; esa ykxw u;h vks ksfxd izksrlkgu uhfr ls O;olkf;;ksa dks dkiqh iqk;nk gksxka ;g fcgkj esa u;s m ksxksa dh 'kq:vkr djus gsrq dkiqh lgk;d gksxka mugksaus dgk fd fcgkj dh 76 izfr'kr vkcknh d`f"k ij fuhkzj gsa d`f"k ij yksxksa dh fuhkzjrk de gks blds fy, t:jh gs fd m ksx /a/s dk fodkl fd;k tk;sa fcgkj esa ftl xfr ls m ksxksa dk fodkl gksuk pkfg,] og ugha gks ik jgk gsa fcgkj mihkksdrk izns'k gs rfkk ge pkgrs gsa fd jkt; esa m ksxksa dk folrkj gksa lwcs es ;qok m fe;ksa ds fy, LVkVZvi ikwfylh Hkh ykxw dh x;h gsa ekuuh; eq[;ea=kh us dgk fd fcgkj ds yksx vu; jkt;ksa esa tkdj jsfmesm xkjesuv~l rs;kj djrs gsaa vxj ;g m ksx fcgkj esa gks rks T;knk csgrj gksxka dim+k lsdvj] vkbzú Vhú rfkk [kk lsdvj ds {ks=k esa lwcs esa dkiqh lahkkouk, gsa caxykns'k us blh jsfmesm xkjesuvl ds lgkjs dkiqh rjddh dh gsa mugksaus fcgkj dh ubz vks ksfxd izksrlkgu uhfr] LVkVZvi ikwfylh vksj ik p lks djksm+ ds csapj dsfivy dh ppkz djrs gq, dgk fd ljdkj us m ksx yxkus okys m fe;ksa ds tehu fuca/u ls ysdj LVkEi M~;qVh rd dks ekiq dj fn;k gsa fuos'k gsrq csad ls fy, tkus okys Í.k ds C;kt ij lfclmh dh O;oLFkk dh tk jgh gsa vki m ksx yxk, fdlh rjg dh lel;k ugha gksxha ekuuh; eq[;ea=kh th us fcgkj psecj vkwiq dkwelz,.m b.mlvªht ds 75osa LFkkiuk fnol lekjksg ij tkjh Mkd fvdv dks ;kn fd;k vksj dgk fd ;gk dbz fohkwfr;ksa dk vkxeu gks pqdk gsa psecj ds yksxksa dh ljdkj dh dbz dehfv;ksa esa izfrfuf/ro gs vksj buds lq>koksa ij ljdkj vey djrh gsa gky gh esa ukyunk fo'ofo ky; ds [k.mgj dks ;wusldks dh vksj ls /jksgj {ks=k?kksf"kr djus vksj egkefge mi&jk"vªifr th ds ogk tkus ij muds izfr vkhkkj trk;ka uccs o"kz iwjk gksus ds miy{; esa ekuuh; eq[;ea=khth us psecj ds inkf/dkfj;ksa,oa lnl;ksa dks gkfnzd c/kbz,oa 'kqhkdkeuk, nha lekjksg dks lacksf/r djrs gq, egkefge jkt;iky Jh jkeukfk dksfoun us dgk fd viuh ;k=kk ds 90 o"kksz esa psecj us ljdkj vksj O;olk;h leqnk; ds chp,d etcwr lsrw dk dke fd;k gsa ;g ljdkj dh uhfr;ksa dks viukrk gs tks fcgkj ds vkffkzd fodkl esa vuqdwy gsa psecj us izkd`frd 3

4 lekjksg dks lacksf/r djrs egkefge jkt;iky Jh jkeukfk dksfouna vkinkvksa ds le; t:jrean yksxksa dks gj lahko lgk;rk iznku dh gsa lekftd] vkffkzd fparkvksa ds ekspsz ij] ;g lk{kjrk dks c<+kok nsus ds fy, vksj jkstxkj ds voljksa ds l`tu gsrq vli`';rk vksj vu; lkekftd cqjkb;ksa ds muewyu ds fy, dke fd;k gsa 8 iqjojh 2014 dks fcgkj psecj vkwiq dkwelz }kjk efgykvksa dks Lokoyach cukus ds mís'; ls vius izkax.k esa dks'ky fodkl izf'k{k.k dsunz dh LFkkiuk dh gs vksj vc rd bl izf'k{k.k dsunz ls 1000 ls vf/d izf'k{kqvksa dks xq.koùkk ds dks'ky fodkl izf'k{k.k fn;k x;k gsa 90 o"kksz ds dk;zdky esa psecj us dbz ljkguh; dk;z fd;s gsaa O;olk; {ks=k ls vyx lkekftd {ks=k esa ;ksxnku ds fy, psecj ljkguk dk ik=k gsa blds lkfk gh mugksaus 90 o"kz iw.kz gksus ij psecj dks gkfnzd c/kbz,oa 'kqhkdkeuk, nha fcgkj ds xksjo'kkyh vrhr dks ;kn djrs gq, egkefge mi&jk"vªifr eksú gkfen valkjh us dgk fd vktknh ds vkanksyu ls ysdj ekstwnk le; esa fcgkj dk ;ksxnku ns'k esa vge Hkwfedk fuhkk jgk gsa ufn;k ] mitkå Hkwfe vksj ;qokvksa ds bl izns'k esa bu lalk/uksa dk csgrj mi;ksx t:jh gsa fcgkj ds ;qokvksa dk mi;ksx csgrj rjhds ls gks] blds fy, budk dks'ky fodkl t:jh gsa egkefge mi&jk"vªifr us dgk gs fd fcgkj esa fuekz.k] lkoztfud lsok, o lapkj ds {ks=k esa izxfr gqbz gsa vxj finys n'kd dh jýrkj cjdjkj jgh rks fcgkj iwokzùkj Hkkjr dk xsvos cu ldrk gsa ekstwnk nj dks de ls de nks n'kd rd cjdjkj j[kuk gksxk rhkh fcgkj fodflr jkt; dh Js.kh esa vk,xka egkefge mi&jk"vªifr us dgk fd vkffkzd fuos'k dk okrkoj.k cuk, j[kuk gksxka fons'kh fuos'k ds fy, 'kkafr] dkuwu dh lokszpprk vksj dkuwu ds vkxs cjkcjh Hkh t:jh gsa O;olk; dks vkxs c<+kus esa dkuwu,d t:jh LraHk gsa lgh dkuwu gh cktkj cukrk gsa fo'kky cgqer ls thrdj cuh fcgkj ljdkj lekos'kh fodkl vksj uhfr;ksa ds cy ij vius mís';ksa dks ikus esa dke;kc gksxha egkefge mi&jk"vªifr us dgk fd fodflr jkt;ksa dh Js.kh esa vkus ds fy, fcgkj dks vksj dke djus gksaxsa fcgkj fo/kueamy esa is'k vkffkzd los{k.k dk gokyk nsrs gq, mugksaus ;s ckrsa dghaa egkefge us dgk fd 2005&06 ls 2014&15 ds chp fcgkj us lykuk 10-5 iqhlnh dh nj ls fodkl fd;k gs] tks dbz cm+s jkt;ksa ls vf/d gsa fuekz.k] lajpuk] chek o csfdax ds {ks=kksa esa rks bldh izxfr 15 iqhlnh ls vf/d gsa izfr O;fDr vk; 7914 #Ik;s ls 15 gtkj 640 #Ik;s gks x,a ns'k ds fodkl esa ;ksxnku 2-6 izfr'kr ls 3-3 iqhlnh gqvka 15osa ls 14osa LFkku ij ;g jkt; vk;ka fcgkj psecj vkwiq dkwelz ds lq[kn Hkfo"; dh mi&jk"vªifr us dkeuk dh vksj dgk fd Hkfo"; esa Hkh ;g ljdkj vksj O;olk;h ds chp egroiw.kz lsrq ds :Ik esa dke djrk jgsxka bl volj ij osnkark fjlkslszt ds ps;jesu Jh vfuy vxzoky] dsú dsú fcm+yk xzqi vkwiq 'kqxj deiuht ds ps;jesu Jh punz'ks[kj uksikuh] vydse iqkekzl;qfvdyl fyú ds iqkmumj ps;jesu Jh leiznk flag] VkbZEl xzqi ds izca/ funs'kd Jh fouhr tsu vksj vkbzvhlh ds ps;jesu Jh okbzú lhú 4 nsos'oj dks egkefge mi&jk"vªifr }kjk 90 o"kz ds miy{; es cuk;s x;s psecj ds esesuvks iznku dj leekfur fd;k x;ka mi;qzdr m fe;ksa esa Jh leiznk flag dh vuqiflfkfr esa muds iq=k Jh lrh'k dqekj flag us] vkbzvhlh ds ps;jesu okbzú lhú nsos'oj dh txg vkbzvhlh ds,dthd;qfvo okbzl izsflmsuv Jh uthc vkfjiq us,oa Jh fouhr tsu dh txg VkbZEl xzqi ds Jh ds'ko iz/ku us leeku xzg.k fd;ka psecj vè;{k Jh vksú ihú lkg us egkefge mi&jk"vªifr] egkefge jkt;iky] ekuuh; eq[;ea=kh,oa ekuuh; mi&eq[;ea=kh dks psecj dk esesuvks,oa 'kkwy iznku dj leekfur fd;ka bl volj ij psecj ds mikè;{k Jh e/qdj ukfk cjsfj;k,oa Jh vkse izdk'k fvcm+soky] dks"kkè;{k MkWú jes'k xk /h] egkea=kh Jh 'kf'k eksgu] psecj ds iwoz vè;{k Jh ihú dsú vxzoky] Jh iuukyky [ksrku,oa Jh eksrhyky [ksrku] lkaln Jh gfjoa'k] es;j Jh viqty beke] fo/k;d Jh fot; dqekj flag] iwoz fo/ku ik"kzn Jh xaxk izlkn] Hkkjr ljdkj ds lsok fuo`r lfpo Jh viqty vekuqyykg] iwoz ea=kh Jherh ijohu vekuqyykg] vk;qdr ivuk izeamy Jh vkuun fd'kksj] ftykf/dkjh Jh lat; vxzoky] okf.kt;&dj vk;qdr Jherh lqtkrk prqosznh] iz/ku lfpo m ksx MkWú,lú fl¼kfkz] efgyk vk;ksx dh ps;j ilzu Jherh,uú fot;ky{eh] dsunz,oa jkt; ljdkj ds ojh; inkf/dkjhx.k] fcgkj,oa >kj[k.m ds psecj,oa O;kolkf;d laxbuks ds izfrfuf/x.k] psecj ds ekuuh; lnl;x.k] leekfur vfrffkx.k lfgr izsl,oa ehfm;k ca/q dkiqh la[;k esa miflfkr FksA dk;zøe dk eap lapkyu egkea=kh Jh 'kf'k eksgu us fd;ka egkea=kh Jh 'kf'k eksgu ds /U;okn Kkiu ds Ik'pkr~ vk;kstu leiuu gqvka Speech by Shri M. Hamid Ansari, Honourable Vice president of India at the event to mark the 90th Anniversary of the Bihar Chamber of Commerce and Industry th in Patna on 9 September lekjksg dks lacksf/r djrs egkefge mi jk"vªifr Jh eksgeen gkfen valkjha I am happy to be here today in your midst. Bihar has had a place of pride in India's history, played a critical role in the freedom movement, and continues it today as an important state in the Union of India. Allow me to offer my condolence to the people affected by the ravages of floods in the past few weeks. I am confident that the efforts of the government and the resilient spirit of the people of Bihar will prevail and they will come out of the ordeal stronger. In not too distant past, Bihar was one of the most prestigious and prosperous regions of India. Blessed by fertile lands and bountiful rivers, endowed with diverse resources, and with a rich tradition of fine handicrafts; it was a commercial hub in eastern India, and in the 17th and 18th centuries attracted European colonizers coveting its riches.

5 The Bihar Chamber of Commerce and Industry, thus, is an inheritor to a rich commercial history. Starting as the Bihar and Orissa Chamber of Commerce in 1926, it is the 5th oldest chamber in India. And today, as the Chamber celebrates its 90th anniversary, I offer my felicitations and good wishes for future successes. The last decade has seen remarkable growth in Bihar. The 10th Bihar Economic Survey Report , which was tabled before the Bihar Legislature in February this year by the Government of Bihar, stated that the state economy has grown annually at 10.5% during the period to , highest among all major Indian states. Some sectors, such as Manufacturing, Construction and Insurance & Banking grew at over 15%. The per capita income in Bihar has also increased from Rs to Rs in the same period. The contribution of the state to Indian economy has also increased from 2.6 to 3.3%. Impressive as these gains are, these have to seen in the context of the small economic base to begin with. States like Haryana and Goa have outperformed Bihar. Bihar still has one of the lowest per capita income levels in the country and lags behind 2 Madhya Pradesh by 10 years and India by 15 years. The Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MOSPI) data show that state's economy was the 14th largest in the country in , having moved up one spot from the 15th position it occupied in The progress made by Bihar in areas of construction, public services, and improved telecommunication have been the key drivers in this spurt of growth. But the state needs to expand economic growth and maintain its rapid tempo for at least two decades if it aspires to join the league of developed states. Bihar also has tremendous potential in the agricultural sector given its natural advantage such as a highly fertile soil, access to water from several rivers for irrigation and warm climate. I am informed that the government is pursuing a 'Rainbow Revolution', akin to the Green Revolution, that can change the face of Bihar's agriculture if it is implemented well throughout the state. No less important is the demographic dividend that must be reaped by Bihar with increased focus on education and skill development, for both boys and girls. This audience knows well that business is conducted best under conditions of peace, stability and good governance. An essential ingredient of proper governance and therefore of economic prosperity is Rule of Law that has three ingredients: (a) the absolute supremacy of regular law (b) equality before the law (c) access to justice and development of law by the judges on a case by case basis. Its purpose is avoidance of tyrannical laws or their execution in a tyrannical manner. This approach has been upheld in judicial pronouncements with the Supreme Court describing the Rule of Law as 'a potent instrument of social justice to bring about equality in results.' In the context of private investments, the 'rule of law' establishes rules that people and businesses must follow to avoid being penalized. The rule of law not only allows people to understand what is expected of them in their personal capacities but also sets forth rules for businesses so that they, too, know what is expected of them in their dealings and transactions. In addition, it restrains government and others from infringing on property rights. Should disputes arise, the rule of law provides a peaceful and predictable means by which those disputes can be resolved. This principle is endorsed universally today. The G8 Foreign Ministers in their Declaration on the Rule of Law in 2006 characterized it as the principle of supremacy of the law, equality before the law, accountability to the law, legal certainty, procedural and legal transparency, equal and open access to justice for all, irrespective of gender, race, religion, age, class, creed or other status, avoidance of arbitrary application of the law and eradication of corruption. 5 The existence of rule of law is an essential pre-requisite for creating an environment that supports economic growth and draws foreign investments. The law is a necessary foundation for the promotion of business because the legal rules of a country create the marketplace. The establishment and implementation of a fair and predictable set of legal rules is vital to business formation as well as the acquisition and protection of property rights. Maintaining law and order will thus be essential to attracting investments for rapid growth. Bihar has to create an environment where more businesses see Bihar as a gateway to consumers in the eastern part of the country and as a place where cost of setting up a plant will be competitive with an abundant supply of workers. I am confident that the government, with its impressive mandate and focused on inclusive development, is devoting its policies and energies to attain these objectives. Nor can the external environment be neglected. We are now living in a globalised world. The existence of standardized and harmonized commercial laws provides certainty and predictability for international business. Thus, the work of the World Trade Organisation (WTO), the United Nations Commission on International Trade Law (UNCITRAL), the International Institute for the Unification of Private Law (UNIDROIT) and the Hague Conference on Private International Law cannot be overemphasized. They are important in developing uniform rules for the international marketplace. Countries desiring to have a share of international business must be prepared to adopt conventions and model laws that the major trading nations have already implemented as part of their law. The adoption of such uniform law can create an enabling environment to facilitate international trade and investment. The most direct and visible link between international legal obligations, the rule of law and investor confidence is demonstrated by the emergence and rapid proliferation of the modern Bilateral Investment Promotion & Protection Agreements or BIPAs, which bridged the substantive divide between the positions of capital investors with respect to fair and equitable treatment, due process protections against expropriation, and other features. Such Agreements protect the interests of investors and increase their comfort level by assuring a minimum standard of treatment in all matters and provide for justifiability of disputes with the host country. Since 1960, nearly 3,000 such instruments have been negotiated. Almost all of these Agreements include access to the neutral arbitration of disputes. As part of the Economic Reforms Programme initiated in 1991, the foreign investment policy of the Government of India was liberalized and negotiations undertaken with a number of countries to enter into BIPAs. Government of India have, so far, signed BIPAs with 83 countries out of which 72 have already come into force. Agreements are also being negotiated with a number of other countries. Our experience has been that BIPA encourage foreign investors to invest in a State and there by contributing towards overall developments and advancements of the economy. Looking ahead, I believe that the local Chambers of Commerce has an important role to play in fostering innovation and competiveness in Bihar. The Chamber can act as a conduit for business to government interface, as also the nodal point for increasing the interactions between businesses and research institutions to help transmit innovations and new technologies into the industries. I am certain that the Bihar Chamber of Commerce and Industries will leverage its vast experience and history to successfully play this part. I wish you all the very best for your 90th Anniversary celebrations. Jai Hind.

6 lekjksg dh >yfd;k egkefge mi jk"vªifr Jh eksgeen gkfen valkjh ds vkxeu dh izrh{kk esa [km+s ekuuh; eq[;ea=kh] mi eq[;ea=kh] ftykf/dkjh,oa psecj ds vè;{k] iwoz vè;{k,oa egkea=kha egkefge mi jk"vªifr dks cqds nsdj Lokxr djrs psecj vè;{k Jh vksú ihú lkga egkefge mi jk"vªifr dks cqds nsdj Lokxr djrs ekuuh; eq[;ea=kh Jh uhrh'k dqekja egkefge mi jk"vªifr dks cqds nsdj Lokxr djrs ekuuh; mi eq[;ea=kh Jh rstloh izlkn ;knoa egkefge mi jk"vªifr dks cqds nsdj Lokxr djrs psecj ds iwoz vè;{k Jh iuuk yky [ksrkua egkefge mi jk"vªifr dks cqds nsdj Lokxr djrs psecj ds iwoz vè;{k Jh ihú dsú vxzokya egkefge mi jk"vªifr dks cqds nsdj Lokxr djrs psecj ds egkea=kh Jh 'kf'k eksgua egkefge mi jk"vªifr dks vdszfj;k dk iks/k HksaV dj vfhkuunu djrs psecj vè;{k Jh vksú ihú lkga 6

7 egkefge jkt;iky Jh jkeukfk dksfoun dks vdszfj;k dk iks/k HksaV dj vfhkuunu djrs psecj vè;{k Jh vksú ihú lkga ekuuh; eq[;ea=kh Jh uhrh'k dqekj dks vdszfj;k dk iks/k HksaV dj vfhkuunu djrs psecj vè;{k Jh vksú ihú lkga ekuuh; mi eq[;ea=kh Jh rstloh izlkn ;kno dks vdszfj;k dk iks/k HksaV dj vfhkuunu djrs psecj vè;{k Jh vksú ihú lkga lekjksg dk eap lapkyu djrs psecj ds egkea=kh Jh 'kf'k eksgua lhkkxkj esa miflfkr leekfur vfrffkx.k,oa lnl;x.ka lhkkxkj esa miflfkr leekfur vfrffkx.k,oa lnl;x.ka lhkkxkj esa miflfkr leekfur vfrffkx.k,oa lnl;x.ka osnkark fjlkslst ds ps;jesu Jh vfuy vxzoky dks eseksuvks iznku dj leekfur djrs egkefge mijk"vªifr Jh eksgeen gkfen valkjha 7

8 dsú dsú fcm+yk xqzi vkwiq lqxj daiuh ds ps;jesu Jh puæ'ks[kj uksikuh dks esesuvks iznku dj leekfur djrs egkefge mi jk"vªifr Jh eksgeen gkfen valkjha egkefge mi jk"vªifr ls vydse iqekzl;qfvdyl fyú ds lalfkkid ps;jesu Jh leiznk flag dk leeku xzg.k djrs muds iq=k Jh lrh'k dqekj flaga egkefge mi jk"vªifr ls VkbEl xqzi ds izca/ funs'kd Jh fofur tsu dk leeku xzg.k djrs Jh ds'ko iz/kua egkefge mi jk"vªifr ls vkbzvhlh ds ps;jesu Jh okbzú lhú nsos'oj dk leeku xzg.k djrs vkbzvhlh ds,dthd;qfvo okbl izsflmsuv Jh uthc vkfjiqa egkefge mi jk"vªifr dks esesuvks nsdj leekfur djrs psecj vè;{k Jh vksú ihú lkga egkefge mi jk"vªifr dks 'kkwy HksaV dj leekfur djrs psecj vè;{k Jh vksú ihú lkga egkefge jkt;iky Jh jkeukfk dksfoun dks esesuvks iznku dj leekfur djrs psecj vè;{k Jh vksú ihú lkga egkefge jkt;iky Jh jkeukfk dksfoun dks 'kkwy HksaV dj leekfur djrs psecj vè;{k Jh vksú ihú lkga 8

9 ekuuh; eq[;ea=kh Jh uhrh'k dqekj dks esesuvks HksaV dj leekfur djrs psecj vè;{k Jh vksú ihú lkga ekuuh; eq[;ea=kh Jh uhrh'k dqekj dks 'kkwy HksaV dj leekfur djrs psecj vè;{k Jh vksú ihú lkga ekuuh; mi eq[;ea=kh Jh rstloh izlkn ;kno dks esesuvks HksaV dj leekfur djrs psecj vè;{k Jh vksú ihú lkga ekuuh; mi eq[;ea=kh Jh rstloh izlkn ;kno dks 'kkwy HksaV dj leekfur djrs psecj vè;{k Jh vksú ihú lkga lekjksg lekiu ds le; jk"vªxk.k ij [km+s leekfur vfr fof'k"v vfrffkx.k,oa psecj ds inkf/dkjhx.ka egkefge mi jk"vªifr ds izlfkku ds le; leeku esa [km+s leekfur vfrffkx.k,oa lnl;x.ka lhkkxkj esa miflfkr leekfur vfrffkx.k,oa lnl;x.ka psecj ds if'peh ykwu esa dk;zøe dks ns[kus gsrq yxk;s x;s iamky esa n'kzd nh?kkz,oa,ylhmha 9

10 nksigj ds Hkkstu esa lfeefyr leekfur vfrffkx.ka nksigj ds Hkkstu esa lfeefyr leekfur vfrffkx.ka psecj dh vkxarqd iqflrdk esa vafdr egkefge mi jk"vªifr Jh eksgeen gkfen valkjh ds vk'khozpu dim+k m ksx ij fvdh fcgkj dh utj fcgkj ljdkj vc jkt; esa ifj/ku m ksx dks yqhkkus esa tqv xbz gsa jkt; ljdkj us bl m ksx dks viuh izkfkfedrk lwph esa 'kkfey fd;k gs] ftlesa fuos'kdksa dks T;knk fj;k;rsa vksj lqfo/k,a feysaxha ogha] ljdkj vks ksfxd ikdksza esa tehu Hkh izkfkfedrk ij nsus dks ysdj fopkj dj jgh gsa m ksx fohkkx ds vf/dkfj;ksa ds eqrkfcd dbz daifu;ksa us fcgkj esa viuh bdkb;k yxkus esa #fp fn[kkbz gsa mugksaus dgk] nwljs jkt;ksa dh rqyuk esa gekjh uhfr;k dkiqh vpnh gsaa ge daifu;ksa dh gj eqefdu enn ds fy, rs;kj gsaa gekjs ikl vkt bl {ks=k esa cm+h rknkn esa izf'kf{kr ekuo lalk/u Hkh gsa js'ke ls ysdj dikl rd gj izdkj ds dim+ksa ds fy, dppk eky Hkh cm+h ek=kk esa miyc/ gsa ogha] gekjs ikl vpnk&[kklk cktkj Hkh gs] blfy, fcgkj esa dbz fnxxt dim+k daifu;ksa us viuh bdkb;ka yxkus esa #fp fn[kkbz gsa* jkt; ljdkj us bl {ks=k esa fuos'kdksa dks mudh ykxr dh 30 iqhlnh jde C;kt vuqnku ds :i esa nsus dk isqlyk fd;k gsa m ksx fohkkx dh vksj ls m fe;ksa dks muds fuos'k ds 'kr izfr'kr ds cjkcj dj dh izfriwfrz Hkh gksxha ogha] xsj izkfkfed m ksxksa ds fy, jkt; ljdkj us ;g lhek 70 iqhlnh j[kh gsa gky eas eq[;ea=kh uhrh'k dqekj us ol=k cukus okyh daifu;ksa dks fcgkj esa fuos'k ds fy, vkeaf=kr Hkh fd;k FkkA mugksaus dgk Fkk] ^dim+k m ksx esa T;knk yksxksa dh t:jr gksrh gsa bl otg ls blesa T;knk ls T;knk yksxksa dks jkstxkj feyrk gsa bl {ks=k dks vkxs c<+kus ds fy, lkjh vuqdwy ifjflfkfr;k fcgkj esa gsaa ;gk fuýv gs] dkjhxjksa dh cm+h rknkn gsa js'ke gs vksj lwr Hkh cm+h ek=kk esa gsa blds BIHAR CHAMBER OF COMMERCE & INDUSTRIES 10 vykok] fcgkj ls dksbz Hkh daiuh iwokszùkj vksj eè; Hkkjr ds cktkj rd vklkuh ls igq p ldrh gsa* (lkhkkj % fct+uksl LVSaMMZ] ) ljdkj ogu djsxh isvsav ij vkus okyk [kpz fcgkj ds LVkVZ&vi m eh vxj vius fdlh vkbfm;k dks ns'k ;k varjkz"vªh; Lrj ij isvsav djk,xs] rks bldk lkjk [kpz jkt; ljdkj ogu djsxha m ksx fohkkx us ;qokvksa esa m ferk fodkl ds fy, 'ks{kf.kd,oa O;olkf;d f'k{k.k ds lalfkkuksa esa m ferk lgk;rk dsunz [kksyus dk Hkh fu.kz; fy;k gsa lkfk gh vks ksfxd ikdz ;k bamflvª;y gc esa LVkVZ&vi m fe;ksa ds fy, 10 iqhln LFkku lqjf{kr j[kus dk Hkh isqlyk fy;k gsa isvsav ds laca/ esa m ksx fohkkx us isqlyk fd;k gs fd vxj dksbz LVkVZ&vi m eh vius vkbfm;k dks] ftls jkt; ljdkj dh eatwjh iznku gks pqdh gs] ns'k esa isvsav djkuk pkgrk gs rks mldk iwjk [kpz ljdkj ogu djsxha vxj og varjkz"vªh; Lrj ij bls isvsav djk,xk rks mlij vkus okys [kpz dh 'kr&izfr'kr izfriwfrz dh tk,xha ihihih eksm esa LVkVZ&vi ds fy, la;qdr vk/kjhkwr lajpuk LFky dk fuekz.k Hkh djk;k tk,xka LVkVZ&vi m eh bldh lqfo/k rhu o"kksz rd eqýr ys ldsaxsa jkt; ljdkj us tks LVkVZ&vi uhfr rs;kj dh gs] mlesa u, m fe;ksa ds fy, bad;wcs'ku lsavj [kksyus ij tksj gsa ijurq dksbz futh fuos'kd vxj ;s bad;wcs'ku lsavj cuk,xk rks m ksx fohkkx mls 50 izfr'kr rd lfclmh eqgs;k djk,xka LVkVZ&vi dks c<+kok nsus ds fy,,d eksckby,i Hkh fodflr fd;k tk,xk] ftlds ekè;e ls ljdkj m fe;ksa dks gj ubz igy ls voxr djk,xh] lkfk gh lel;kvksa ls voxr gksxha (lkhkkj % nsfud tkxj.k] )

11 m ksxifr;ksa us dh lh,e ls eqykdkr fcgkj psecj vkwiq dkwelz,am bumlvªht ds dk;zøe esa Hkkx ysus vk;s m ksxifr;ksa us eq[;ea=kh uhrh'k dqekj ls mudsa v.ks ekxz flfkr vkokl esa eqykdkr dha bl vksipkfjd eqykdkr ds nksjku osnkark ds ps;jesu vfuy vxzoky] dsds fcjyk xzqi vkwiq deiuht ds ps;jesu lhú,lú uksikuh],ydse iqkekzl;wfvdy ds lalfkkid ps;jesu leiznk flag ds iq=k lrh'k dqekj flag] fcgkj psecj vkwiq dkwelz,am bumlvªht ds izsflmsav vksú ihú lkg] iwoz izsflmsav ihú dsú vxzoky psecj ds mikè;{k,eú,uú cjsfj;k] lhvkbzvkbz ds ps;jesu,lih flugk 'kkfey FksA ppkz ds nksjku eq[;ea=kh us m ksxifr;ksa ls dgk fd fcgkj esa vks ksfxd fuos'k ds fy, vuqdwy okrkoj.k cuk gs vksj jkt; esa vks ksfxd fuos'k dks vf/d lgt cukus ds mís'; ls fcgkj vks ksfxd fuos'k izksrlkgu vf/fu;e 2016 ykxw fd;k x;k gsa fcgkj esa vk/kj Hkwr lajpuk,oa cqfu;knh <kaps esa vc dgha dksbz dfbukbz ugha gsa vki lhkh m ksxifr jkt;fgr ds fy;s dqn cm+k fuos'k djus dh ea'kk cuk;saa (lkhkkj % jk"vªh; lgkjk] ) Interview of business magnets with Times of India on "Proposals should be viable as well" The CM has specially implored you to invest in Bihar. What are your plans? We are definitely thinking about it. Our work is mostly in oil and gas, copper, zinc and iron ore sector. We are open to investing between Rs50 and Rs50O crore in mineral processing in Bihar. We will also think about setting up some higher education institutes as well. We will also build 4,000 'Nand Ghar', upgraded Anganwadis, majority of which would be in Bihar Tell us about your Bihar connect. We are committed to bringing a positive change in Bihar. I feel personally indebted to the state and will like to repay, but that cannot be done only on sentiments; the proposals need to be viable as well. What measures Bihar needs to attract more investors? Good infrastructure, power connectivity, adequate water, land and cheap labour are the basic requisites for establishing any industry. Your comments on total prohibition in Bihar. The whole world has appreciated CM Nitish Kumar's determination in implementing the ban. The move is definitely a plus in the direction of women empowerment in Bihar. "Law & order, infra primary concerns" Tell us about your Bihar connect Anything I say about Bihar will be less. I keep coming to the state and its good to be back to the roots. What changes are you noticing in Bihar? A lot of changes are visible. Infrastructure and power sectors have, of course, seen lots of improvement. Some investment also seems to have come to the state in recent years. Any plan to invest in Bihar? The CM has mentioned it at today's event. He has talked about the state government's new policies. We will definitely think about it. It will be kind of payback to the state. Which sectors would you like the government to work on to attract investors? There are a number of things on which Bihar has to catch up to be on par with developed states. Law and order and infrastructure are the two primary concerns. It will take some time but the state is moving steadily on the path of progress. Anil Agrawal Vedanta Resources Chairman S. K. Singh Son of ALKEM Lab Chairman Samprada Singh 11 Bihar has become a dry state. Your comments? Lots of thinking must have gone before the government took the decision. We welcome the government's move and hope it will have a positive effect on the state. Need to focus on healthcare sector C. S. Nopany Birla Sugar Chairman Your Bihar connect and future investment plans for the state? We are into sugar business and are already working in the cane rich regions in Bihar. Our investment here is to the tune of Rs400 crone. We closely work with the farmers and have plans to increase outsugar cane crushing capacity. In future, we may think of expanding our business in Bihar. Your observation on the 'change in Bihar' over the last few years. Bihar has undergone a tremendous change during the last decade or so. Some of the visible areas of improvernent are infrastructure, roads, power and law and order. However, a lot more ground has to be covered and it will take some time to develop Bihar. What more can be done to attract investments in the state? Much has been done but the state needs to focus on bettering its soft infrastructure now. Education is a major sector; schools, colleges and universities in rural areas need to be developed. As also the healthcare sector, especially in villages and smaller towns. A further thrust on social infrastructure will be good to attract more people to Bihar, as those who come to work here look for these facilities and it makes their stay longer. "ITC interested in food processing" Nazeeb Arif ITC Executive Vice President Tell us about your Bihar connect We are in Bihar for over a hundred years now with our cigarette factory at Munger. We have ventured into the dairy sector as well in that district. We are producing 50,000 litres against a plant capacity of 2 lakh litres. ITC also train rural women in incense stick-making. Elaborate on your plans for business diversification in the state. We are planning to foray into food processing industry and will come up with an integrated consumer goods manufacturing unit, either at Hajipur or in Samastipur. We are also in production of new varieties of wheat for our flour brand. We are also tying up with a company for litchi juice. What difference do you notice In Bihar over the last few years? The difference is in the government being proactive and taking the right steps in the right direction. The chief minister is enthusiastic about furthering the state's development and we are taking a leap of faith placing our trust in him. Your thoughts on total prohibition in Bihar. Every state has to look into its own social and cultural environment. I will not like to make any comments about it, but we will try to look for prospects in hospitality sector as well. (Source : T.O.I ) osnkark cuk,xk vy;qehfu;e ikdz osnkark fjlkslszl ds ps;jesu rfkk nqfu;khkj esa esvy fdax ds :i esa [;kr vfuy vxzoky us dgk fd?kj esa leeku feyus dk vkuan cm+k gksrk gsa eqecbz] yanu] vesfjdk lesr dbz ns'kksa esa dbz leeku feys] ysfdu fcgkj psecj vkwiq dkwelz us ivuk esa eq>s tks leeku fn;k gs] mlls Hkkoqd gw A ;g vokmz esjk ugha] iwjh nqfu;k esa dke dj jgs vksj jkt; dk uke jks'ku dj jgs lelr fcgkfj;ksa dk gsa mi jk"vªifr }kjk leeku ikus ds ckn Jh vxzoky ehfm;k ls :c: FksA mugksaus dgk fd fcgkj esa fuos'k dh izpqj lahkkouk,a gsaa vpnk okrkoj.k] dusfdvfovh] i;kzir ikuh vksj fctyh] llrk yscj vksj llrh nj ij tehu miyc/ gsa fcgkj esa etcwr ljdkj gsa fuos'k dks ysdj [kwc izpkj&izlkj

12 gksuk pkfg,a Hkkjr dks ftad] ysm] dkwij],y;qehfu;e] pk nh] /krq,oa mqtkz ds {ks=k esa vkrefuhkzj cukus okys Jh vxzoky us dgk fd mudh ;kstuk fcgkj esa vy;qehfu;e ikdz LFkkfir djus dh gsa 50 ls 500 djksm+ rd dh bamlvªh Iyku dj ldrs gsaa gekjs ikl nqfu;k esa lcls vf/d /u gsa Jh vxzoky us dgk fd fgunqlrku esa xjhch nwj djus ds fy, uhps rd ns[kuk gksxka gekjs ikl nqfu;k esa lcls vf/d /u gs] ysfdu 40 iqhlnh ls vf/d /u vk;kr esa pyk tkrk gsa 85 iqhlnh rsy ge ckgj ls [kjhnrs gsaa,tqds'ku lsdvj esa cms+ fuos'k dh t:jr gsa ns'khkj esa 15 iqhlnh f'k{kd Hkkjr ds vksj muesa T;knkrj fcgkj ds gsaa Jh vxzoky us?kks"k.kk dh fd osnkark lewg fcgkj esa Hkh,d fo'ofo ky; [kksy ldrk gsa 4000 vkaxuckm+h dks uan?kj cuk,axs % vfuy vxzoky us crk;k fd ns'k esa py jgs 13 yk[k vkaxuckm+h dsunzksa esa ls 4000 dk fteek osnkark lewg us fy;k gsa mugksaus dsunz ljdkj ls vkxzg fd;k gs fd buesa T;knkrj la[;k esa fcgkj ds vkaxuckm+h dsunz mugsa fn, tk,aa vkaxuckm+h dsunzksa dks ekmuz yqd nsdj os uan?kj esa rcnhy djsaxs] tgk izhisd iwqm] esfmdy psdvi vksj Vhoh ds ekè;e ls f'k{kk dh lqfo/k gksxha nl o"kksza esa dkiqh cny x;k fcgkj % uksikuh dsú dsú fcm+yk xzqi vkwiq 'kqxj bamlvªht ds ps;jesu lh,l uksikuh us dgk fd finys 10 o"kksza esa fcgkj esa dkiqh cnykc vk;k gsa fctyh] lm+d vlirky vksj Ldwy lfgr vu; lhkh {ks=kksa esa fodkl gqvk gsa ;gh dkj.k gs fd vc m eh fcgkj vkus dh ckr fiqj ls lkspus yxs gsa] tgk rd xzkeh.k {ks=kksa dh ckr gs] mu {ks=kksa esa Hkh fodkl gqvk gs] ysfdu 'kgjh {ks=k dh rqyuk esa FkksM+k de gsa osls Hkh dksbz Hkh dke /hjs&/hjs gh vkxs c<+rk gsa mugksaus dgk fd fdlh pht dks rksm+uk ;k fcxkm+uk vklku gksrk gs] ysfdu cukuk mruk gh eqf'dy gsa eq[;ea=kh uhrh'k dqekj,oa mi eq[;ea=kh rstloh ;kno us jkt; ds fodkl ds fy, tks igy 'kq: dh gs og fuf'pr :i ls u flizq m fe;ksa ds fy, iqk;nsean gksxk cfyd ;gk m ksx yxus ls dbz yksxksa dks jkstxkj miyc/ gks tk,axsa mugksaus crk;k fd,d le; Fkk] tc m eh fcgkj esa dkjksckj djuk rks pkgrs Fks] ysfdu dksbz bamlvªht ugha yxkus dh ckr ugha lksprs FksA vc fcgkj esa cnyko 'kq: gks x;k gsa fcgkj esa fodkl dh lahkkouk,a c<+ xbz gsaa (lkhkkj % fgunqlrku] ) 90 lky dk gqvk ns'k dk 5ok lcls iqjkuk psecj fcgkj psecj vkwiq dkwelz ns'k dk ik pok lcls iqjkuk psecj gsa bldh LFkkiuk 9 flrecj] 1926 dks gqbz FkhA rc bldk uke fcgkj,am vksfm'kk psecj vkwiq dkwelz FkkA o"kz 1936 esa fcgkj ls vksfm'kk vyx gks x;ka blds ckn 1937 esa blls psecj ls vksfm'kk dks vyx dj fn;k x;ka bl rjg bldk uke fcgkj psecj vkwiq dkwelz gks x;ka iqu% lu~ 2012 esa bldk uke cnydj fcgkj psecj vkwiq dkwelz,.m b.mlvªht gks x;k D;ksafd ;g O;kikj ds vykok m ksxksa ds fgrksa dh Hkh j{kk djrk gsa ;g lalfkk Hkkjrh; daiuh vf/fu;e ds rgr iathñr gsa psecj vius 90 lky ds bfrgkl ds nksjku u flizq jkt; ds lexz vkffkzd fodkl ds fy,,d mrizksjd dk dke dj jgk gs] cfyd jk"vªh; y{; dh izkfir dh fn'kk esa Hkh egroiw.kz jksy fuhkk jgk gsa,d vkffkzd :i ls etcwr fcgkj rfkk O;kikj o m ksx ds fodkl esa bldk vge ;ksxnku gsa 1925 esa psecj dh t:jr gqbz Fkh eglwl % fcgkj psecj dh 'kq#vkr egt 19 lnl;ksa ds lkfk gqbz FkhA ;g vkt m fe;ksa o O;olkf;;ksa dk,d 'kh"kz laxbu cu pqdk gsa fcgkj ds izk;% lhkh izeq[k O;kikj vksj m ksx ds yksx blls tqms+ gq, gsa fczfv'k ljdkj dh vkffkzd uhfr;ksa ls izrkfm+r vksfm'kk vksj fcgkj ds O;kikfj;ksa o m ksxifr;ksa dks o"kz 1925 eas psecj dh t:jr eglwl gqbza #i;k vksj ikmam dk fookn eq[; otg % psecj dh LFkkiuk ds ihns psecjksa dh LFkkiuk dksydkrk 1830 psuubz 1836 eqecbz 1836 dksfpu 1857 fcgkj 1926 fiqddh 1927 xqtjkr 1949 fnyyh #i;k vksj ikmam ds vuqikr dk fookn eq[; dkj.k FkkA psecj ds izfke vè;{k nhoku cgknqj jk?kk Ñ".k tkyku,oa ekun lfpo vkjú lhú iafmr cuk;s x;sa 21 fnlecj 1962 dks rrdkyhu ljdkj ds vij lfpo us bldh fof/or eku;rk nha psecj dk igyk dk;kzy; csad vkwiq fcgkj ds dk;kzy; Hkou esa [kksyk x;k] ftldk foy; vc Hkkjrh; LVsV csad ds :i esa gks x;ka m ksxifr;ksa dks,dtqv djuk eq[; edln % psecj dh LFkkiuk ds ihns eq[; mís'; Je] ifjogu] djk/ku o pquksfr;ksa dk lkeuk djus esa O;kikfj;ksa vksj m ksxifr;ksa dks,dtqv djuk FkkA psecj esa vius LFkkiuk dky ls liqyrk iwozd jkt; ds O;olkf;;ksa,oa m fe;ksa dh lsok djrs gq, o"kz 1951 esa flyoj tqcyh euk;ka bldk mn~?kkvu rrdkyhu jk"vªifr MkW jktsunz izlkn us fd;k FkkA o"kz 1976 esa eus xksymu tqcyh lekjksg dk mn~?kkvu ivuk mpp U;k;ky; ds rrdkyhu eq[; U;k;k/h'k ch,u flag us fd;ka o"kz 1986 esa psecj ds Mk;eaM tqcyh lekjksg ds eq[; vfrffk rrdkyhu mijk"vªifr vkj osadv je.k jgsa o"kz 2002 esa psecj ds IySfVue tqcyh lekiu lekjksg esa Hkjr jru rrdkyhu jk"vªifr MkW,ú ihú tsú vcnqy dyke us Hkkx fy;k FkkA Hkkjr ljdkj us o"kz 2002 esa fcgkj psecj vkwiq dkwelz ij,d Lekjd Mkd fvdv tkjh fd;ka fcgkj psecj vius LFkkiuk dky ls gh jkt; ds m fe;ksa rfkk ljdkj ds chp,d dm+h dk dke djrk vk jgk gsa ;g u dsoy jkt; ds m fe;ksa o O;olkf;;ksa ds fgrksa dh j{kk djrk gs] cfyd le; ij jkt; ljdkj,oa Hkkjr ljdkj dks vius cgqewy; lq>koksa vksj lykg ls Hkh voxr djkrk gsa µ 'kf'k eksgu] egklfpo] fcgkj psecj vkwiq dkwelz (lkhkkj % izhkkr [kcj] ) Bihar Bizman Has 11% Market Share In Logistics Sector 2-Wheeler Dealer Now Transports 1.2 L Mobikes/Mth From a petty third-party logistics services involving five to six trucks in the 1980s to a multicrore logistics superpower with 11 % market share, Khaitan Logistics Private Limited has earned for its proprietor, Bihar-born the coveted tag of a gogetter. So impressed was Nitish Kumar when he met the Commerce grad at the 90th anniversary function of Bihar Chamber of Commerce and Industries in Patna on that the CM in his address at the function made a special reference to him. "His story should be told to people," the CM said. Recalling that BCCI President 0. P. Sah introduced P. L. Khaitan to him as a Bihari who has now shifted to Jaipur, the CM told the audience that Khaitan, however, had insisted that he was still living in Bihar. "Such people should pay back by way of business investments in their home state." the CM said. Indeed, Khaitan's firm has its HQ in Jaipur although he has a residence in Patna. It was in Patna that he ventured into business with a two-wheeler dealership around 40 years ago. "At that time I would ask myself how two-wheelers could be transported from the assembly line to dealers without the bikes getting a single scratch," the sexagenarian recalled, explaining how he got the idea of venturing into logistics operations. Khaitan started with a small team of four people. "In the 1980s, outbound logistics for factories was a new concept. A major challenge was to get a transport permit from every state through which my trucks were to cross." he said and added nowadays one could thankfully have an all-india permit through a single window. PRIDE OF PATNA : Khaitan Logistics has today 1,500 trucks, carrying 1.2 lakh two-wheelers from factories to dealers in several parts of the country every month. The business magnate laughed off a question about his firm's turnover, but said, "Most of the 200 and odd existing logistics providers in the country operate with ten to twelve trucks. Also, our market share in this particular logistics sector is ten to 11%." Bihar, according to Khaitan, has good business potential in automobile sector as it is one of the largest consumers. "At least 55,000 two-wheelers are delivered in Bihar every month. Financers also willingly lend finance because people of the state by and large are famous for their repayment culture'," he said. (T.O.I., )

13 LekVZ ivuk dks O;olkf;;ksa us fn[kkbz,dtqvrk ifjppkz dks lacksf/r djrs psecj vè;{k Jh vksú ihú lkga mudh ck ;ha vksj Øe'k% izeamyh; vk;qdr Jh vkuun fd'kksj,oa egkea=kh Jh 'kf'k eksgua nk ;ha vksj Øe'k% fgunqlrku ds ojh; LFkkuh; laiknd MkWú rhjfot; flag] fgunqlrku ds fctusl gsm Jh 'ksos'k oekz],pú vkjú gsm (fgunqlrku) Jh jfo 'kadj,oa psecj mikè;{k Jh e/qdj ukfk cjsfj;ka ivuk dks LekVZ cukus ds fy, fgunqlrku v[kckj }kjk fcgkj psecj vkwiq dkwelz,.m b.mlvªht lhkkxkj esa fnukad 21 flrecj 2016 dks,d ifjppkz gqbza ifjppkz esa 'kgj ds m fe;ksa us,dtqvrk fn[kkrs gq, dgk fd blds fy, tks Hkh djuk gksxk ge djsaxsa ;s vk, egroiw.kz lq>ko % u, fuekz.k esa LekVZ flvh ds ekudksa dks ykxw fd;k tk, iqqvikfkh nqdkunkjksa ds fy, osafmx tksu cukus dh t:jr isu flvh lkwy;w'ku ds fy, VªkliksVZ,.M VSªfiQd esustesav Bksl dpjk izca/u dks izkfkfedrk ls ykxw fd;k tk,a ivuk dks LekVZ cukus esa 'kgj ds m fe;ksa us iwjk lg;ksx djus dk Hkjkslk fn;k gsa 'kgj ds m kfe;ksa us dgk fd vius 'kgj dks dksu LekVZ cukuk ugha pkgsxka blds fy, tks Hkh djuk gksxk djsaxsa ;g,dtqvrk mugksaus vkids vius v[kckj fgunqlrku }kjk fcgkj psecj vkwiq dkwelz,.m b.mlvªht lhkkxkj esa vk;ksftr ifjppkz esa fn[kkbza psecj ds lnl;ksa us ivuk dks LekVZ vksj csgrj 'kgj cukus ds fy, dbz egroiw.kz lq>ko fn,a izeamyh; vk;qdr vkuan fd'kksj us buesa ls dbz lq>koksa dks LekVZ ivuk ds izlrko esa 'kkfey djus dk vk'oklu fn;ka blls igys vkfdzvsduks,tsalh us LekVZ ivuk ds fy, rs;kj izlrkoksa dks ikoj IokbaV izstsavs'ku ds ekè;e ls fn[kk;ka yksxksa dks txkus dk iz;kl % fgunqlrku ds ojh; LFkkuh; laiknd MkWrhjfot; flag us dgk fd ftl ivuk esa jg jgs gsaa mlds fy, dqn djus vksj csgrj cukus ds fy, ivukokfl;ksa dks txkus dk iz;kl gsa blds fy, vyx&vyx oxks±] leqnk;ksa ds chp tkdj fgunqlrku iz;kl dj jgk gsa ivuk dks LekVZ cukuk ukxfjdksa] inkf/dkfj;ksa vksj jktuhfrd usr`ro ds fy, Hkh pquksrh gsa fcgkj esa lhrke<+h tsls /kfezd vksj jktxhj tsls,sfrgkfld 'kgj ekstwn gsaa ckotwn volj dh miyc/rk ds dkj.k yksx ivuk esa cluk T;knk ilan djrs gsaa tgk volj gs] ogk lqfo/k,a nsuh gksaxha O;olk; vksj O;olk;h oxz tgk thoar gksrs gsa] ogk 'kgj vius vki thoar gksrk gsa dksbz Hkh cnyko vpkud ugha gksrka ivuk dks csgrj cukus ds fy, lhkh dks iz;kl djuk gksxka dk;zøe esa fgunqlrku ds fctusl gsm f'kos'k oekz],pvkj gsm jfo 'kadj flag ekstwn jgsa VªkaliksVZ,.M VSªfiQd esustxsav dks 'kh"kz ojh;rk % izeamyh; vk;qdr izeamyh; vk;qdr vkuan fd'kksj us dgk fd LekVZ flvh izkstsdv eas VªkaliksVZ,aM VSªfiQd esustesav dks 'kh"kz ojh;rk nh tk,xha tke ls futkr ds fy, 'kgj esa dbz ubz ikfdzax [kqysaxha vhkh tgk ikfdzax gs] ogk lm+d fdukjs xkm+h [km+h djus ij mldk mbko fd;k tk jgk gsa eks;kzyksd esa vamjxzkmam ikfdzax ds fy, dk;z;kstuk cusxha eyvhysoy ikfdzax dks,fyosvsm iqy ls LVs'ku rd tksm+dj] ;gk tkusokys jklrs dks iwjh rjg ls tkeeqdr fd;k tk,xka ivuk flvh ds dqn lm+dksa dks ou os fd;k tk,xka ivuk ds U;w ekdszv esa fuxe dh Hkwfe gsa ogk dh lhkh nqdkuksa dks èolr dj cms+ vk/qfud ekdszfvax dkweiysdl dk fuekz.k gksxka dksu ugha pkgsxk jkt/kuh ivuk cus LekVZ % vks- ih- lkg psecj ds vè;{k vks- ih- lkg us dgk fd dksu ugha pkgsxk fd ivuk LekVZ cusa nqfu;k esa lhkh yksx LekVZ cuuk pkgrs gsaa igys ge ukxfjdksa dks LekVZ cuuk gksxk] vuq'kklu dk ikyu djuk gksxka mlds ckn 'kgj dks LekVZ cukus esa ljdkj lg;ksx djsxha mugksaus Bksl dpjk izca/u ds rgr jkekpd csfj;k esa dpjk fu"iknu bdkbz vksj Mksj&Vw&Mksj dpjk mbko dk;z 'kh?kz 'kq: djkus dh ekax dha ;g Hkh dgk fd VSªfiQd tke ivuk dk uklqj cu x;k gsa vxj dksydkrk vksj cukjl tslh rax xfy;ksa okys 'kgj dks tkeeqdr cukuk tk ldrk gs rks ivuk dks D;ksa ughaa mugksaus dpjk mbko dk;z jkr esa djkus dk lq>ko uxj vk;qdr dks fn;ka tyn 'kq: gksxk?kjksa ls dpjk mbko dk dke % uxj vk;qdr uxj vk;qdr vfhk"ksd flag us dgk fd lhkh okmksa esa tyn?kj ls dpjk mbko dk;z 'kq: gksxka,tsafl;ksa ds VsaMj esa #fp ugha fn[kkus ds dkj.k fuxe dks liqyrk ugha feyh gsa fuxe 155 NksVs vkwvks fvij o dbz gkfk Bsyk [kjhn jgk gsa dqn,tsafl;ksa ls dpjk mbkus ds fy, ckr py jgh gsa liqyrk ugha feyh rks vius lalk/uksa ls gh dke 'kq: fd;k tk,xka iqqvikfkh nqdkunkjksa ds fy, 18 osafmx tksu fpfér fd, x, gsaa,d vdvwcj ls jkekpd csfj;k esa,tsalh dpjk ysuk 'kq: dj nsxha blds ckn 'kgj dh liqkbz csgrj gksxha ivuk dks LekVZ cukus esa mugksaus psecj vksj ukxfjdksa ls lg;ksx ekaxk vksj fuxe laca/h lel;k,a nwj djus dk Hkjkslk fn;ka

14 LekVZ cukus ds fy, lqjf{kr djuk gksxk 'kgj ivuk dks LekVZ flvh cukus ds fy, lcls igys bls lqjf{kr 'kgj cukuk gksxka LekVZ dk eryc gs fd lqj{kk] eksfcfyvh (xfr'khyrk) vkwy osy dusdvsm (lkjh lqfo/k, vkil esa tqm+h gksa)] fjld izqh flvh ([krjk jfgr 'kgj) vksj VsyhdE;wfuds'kuA ;s gqvk LekVZ dk iqqy iqkweza LekVZ flvh ds fy, bavsfytsav VSªfiQd fllve t:jh gsa Vsyh esfmflu vksj Vsyh,tqds'ku dh csgrj lqfo/k gksuh pkfg,a bz&xouszal vksj ukxfjd lsokvksa ls yksxksa dks LekVZ lksy;w'ku feyuk pkfg,a nwljk igyw gs xfr'khyrka ;kuh yksxksa dks dgha vkus tkus esa ijs'kkuh ugha gksuh pkfg,a bl rjg dh lqfo/k fodflr fd;k tk,] rkfd yksxksa dks dgha Hkh tkus esa ijs'kkuh u gksa rhljk osy dusdvsma ivuk dks LekVZ flvh cukus ds fy, [krjk jfgr 'kgj cukuk gksxka var esa VsyhdE;wfuds'ku vksj bavjusva orzeku le; esa ge blds fcuk LekVZ cuus dh dyiuk ugha dj ldrsa blfy, VsyhdE;wfuds'ku vksj bavjusv dh csgrj vksj lqo;oflfkr bartke djuk gksxka psecj lnl;ksa us [kqydj j[kh ckr LekVZ flvh ;kstuk mqij ds ctk; uhps ls 'kq: gksuh pkfg,a ;krk;kr] ekwy] flusek gkwy] lm+d] dwmk mbkus dh mfpr O;oLFkk gesa LekVZ flvh dh vksj ys tk,xha µ 'kf'k eksgu] egklfpo] chlhlhvkbz egkohj eafnj ls thihvks xksycj rd ;krk;kr dh dksbz O;oLFkk ugha gsa U;w ekdzsv esa vfrøe.k bruk vf/d gs fd ogk ds nqdkunkjksa dks ijs'kkuh gksrh gsa vamjxzkmam ikfdzax gksuh pkfg,a µ fd'kksj dqekj vxzoky VSªfiQd O;oLFkk esa lq/kj t:jh gsa dsoy VSªfiQd O;oLFkk ls gh vf/drj lel;k nwj gks tk,axha,xthfc'ku jksm ÝykbZvksoj mrjus ds ikl,d xksycj gksuk pkfg,a µ egkohj fcnklfj;k 'kgj dks LekVZ gksus ds fy, ge yksxksa dks LekVZ gksuk pkfg,a ftl rjg ge vius?kj dks lkiq j[krs gsa mlh rjg 'kgj dks lkiq j[kuk pkfg,a lkfk gh iz'kklu dks Hkh LekVZ gksuk pkfg,a µ eqds'k tsu lcls igys vke turk ds lkfk&lkfk iz'kklu ds yksxksa dks f'kf{kr djuk gksxka dqn dms+ dkuwu Hkh cukus gksaxsa lgh <ax ls dkuwu dk ikyu Hkh djuk pkfg,a oksv csad dh jktuhfr ugha gksa µ vk'kh"k 'kadj xksfoun fe=kk jksm esa vos/ ikfdzax gsa blls ejhtksa dks ijs'kkuh gksrh gsa dwm+k Hkh le; ij ugha mbrk gsa gydh ckfj'k esa iwjk cktkj ujd cu tkrk gsa f'kdk;r Hkh dh xbz] ij dksbz ugha lqurk gsa µ lkoy jke Mªksfy;k ivuk esa lcls cm+h lel;k ;g gs fd dbz cktkjksa esa lqyhk 'kkspky; dh O;oLFkk ugha gsa [kkldj efgykvksa ds fy, ;wfjuy dh dksbz O;oLFkk ugha gsa iz'kklu dhkh Hkh bl fcunq ij fopkj ugha djrk gsa µ jkepuæ izlkn jksm O;oLFkk esa lq/kj gksuh pkfg,a pkgs og esu jksm gks ;k xyh& eksgyys ds jksm gksaa ;krk;kr] fctyh] ikuh,oa dwm+k mbkus dh mfpr O;oLFkk gksa yksxksa ds lkfk&lkfk iz'kklu dks Hkh LekVZ gksuk gksxka µ,-,e- valkjh ;krk;kr O;oLFkk esa lq/kj dh t:jr gsa ikfdzax O;oLFkk gksa isny pyus ds fy, iqqvikfk gksa xqych?kkv dh Hkh O;oLFkk lgh ugha gsa ;gk u fctyh dh lgh O;oLFkk gs vksj u gh jksm Bhd gsa µ dey uksikuh vkwvks esa ehvj dh O;oLFkk dh tk,a mlds ifjpkyu dh Hkh lgh O;oLFkk gksa fjd'kk ls yksxksa dks dkiqh ijs'kkuh gks jgh gsa tyteko] vfrøe.k] nqdkunkjksa ds fy, vyx ls O;oLFkk dh tk,a µ jke vorkj iksíkj jksm ds chp ftrus Hkh psecj gsa mu lhkh dks <ad nsuk pkfg,] rkfd tc Hkh [kksyus dh t:jr ims+ rks mls vklkuh ls [kksy nsaa dbz yksxksa us vos/ :i ls ukyk tksm+ fn;k gsa mu ij dkjzokbz gksuh pkfg,a µ lfppnkuan ivuk dks dwm+k mbkus dh lgh O;oLFkk djuh pkfg,a jksm dh O;oLFkk [kkldj xnzuhckx esa dkiqh [kjkc gsa jksm uacj,d esa ges'kk fjd'kk o vkwvks yxs jgrs gsaa tkuoj?kwers jgrs gsaa µ mriy dqekj lsu ivuk flvh esa ou& os VªkfiQd O;oLFkk gksuh pkfg,a flvh esa xk /h 14 ljksoj dh gkyr n;uh; gsa jksm [kjkc gsa vkwvks dk ifjpkyu lgh gksus ds dkj.k vk, fnu nq?kzvuk, gksrh jgrh gsaa µ xksfoun duksfm;k ivuk dks LekVZ cukus ds fy, yksxksa dks tkx:d gksuk gksxka?kj dh rjg 'kgj dks lkiq j[kuk gksxka blesa ftyk iz'kklu dks dms+ fu;e cukus pkfg,a fu;e ugha ekuus okyksa dks ltk feyuh pkfg,a µ lr;izdk'k ivuk dks LekVZ cukus ds fy, tkx:drk dh t:jr gsa ikfdzax] ;krk;kr] vkwvks LVSaM dh mfpr O;oLFkk djuh gksxha iqqvikfkh dkjksckfj;ksa ds fy, txg dh O;oLFkk gksuh pkfg,a µ vt; xqirk (lkhkkj % fgunqlrku] ) fcgkj vks ksfxd fuos'k izksrlkgu uhfr& 2016 ds eq[; fcunq Global Industrial Scenario esa rsth ls cnyko,oa jkt; dks Global Industrial Map ij ykus ds fy, jkt; esa vkurfjd vksj ns'k,oa ns'k ds ckgj ls fuos'k vkdf"kzr djus ds mís'; ls oùkzeku ifjizs{; esa u;h fcgkj vks ksfxd fuos'k izksrlkgu uhfr& 2016 fnukad ls vxys ik p o"kksaz ds fy, ykxw dh x;h gsa bl uhfr dh eq[; fo'ks"krk ;g gs fd lhkh bdkb;ksa dks izkfkfed {ks=k,oa xsj izkfkfed {ks=kksa esa ck Vk x;k gsa izkfkfedrk okys iz{ks=k % 1- [kk izlaldj.k iz{ks=k 2- i;zvu iz{ks=k 3- y/q ;a=k fofuekz.k iz{ks=k 4- lwpuk izks ksfxdh (lsok,,oa fofuekz.k) rfkk bysdvªhdy vksj bysdvªksfud gkmzos;j fofuekz.k iz{ks=k 5- VsDlVkbZy iz{ks=k 6- IykfLVd,oa jom+ iz{ks=k 7- v{k; mqtkz iz{ks=k 8- gsyfk ds;j iz{ks=k 9- pem+k iz{ks=k,oa 10- rduhdh f'k{kk iz{ks=ka vks ksfxd izksrlkgu uhfr dh eq[; fo'ks"krk, % bl uhfr ds rgr lhkh izdkj ds izksrlkgu jkf'k] bdkb;ksa dks O;kolkf;d mriknu (Commercial Production) izkjahk djus dh frffk ls ns; gksxk vuqlwfpr tkfr@ tutkfr] efgykvksa] fno;kaxksa] ;q¼ fo/okvksa] veyh; geyk ds f'kdkj O;fDr;ksa,oa r`rh; fyax ds m fe;ksa dks lhkh izdkj ds izksrlkguksa dh vf/dre lhek (Hkwfe dks NksM+dj) ls vfrfjdr 15» ns; gksxk Term Loan ugha ysus okyh bdkb;ksa dks Interest Subsidy ns; ugha gksxk LohÑr ifj;kstuk ykxr gh vuqnku jkf'k dk vk/kj gksxka LohÑr ifj;kstuk ykxr esa tehu dk ewy; dqy izlrkfor fuos'k (Hkwfe dks NksM+dj) ds 10» ls vf/d ugha gksxk izksrlkgu jkf'k izkir djus gsrq dksbz >wbh?kks"k.kk dh tkrh gs rks fn, x;s izksrlkgu dh jkf'k ns; frffk ls 18» okf"kzd pøo`f¼ C;kt ds lkfk olwy dh tk,xh bl fuos'k ds vurxzr oslh bdkb;k tks izksrlkgu ;ksx; ugha gs og oafpr lwph (ifjf'k"v&aa) ij ifjyf{kr gs oùkzeku bdkbz ;k ubz bdkbz vxj vius {kerk dk folrkj vk/qfudhdj.k] fo'kk[ku djrh gs rks oslh bdkbz dks ubz bdkbz dks ns; izksr;kgu feysxka O;kolkf;d mriknu ds ckn feyus okyh lqfo/k,a % bl uhfr ds vurxzr O;kolkf;d mriknu ds ckn izfriwfrz (Reimbursement) dk izko/ku fd;k x;k gs ftldh dqy vf/dre lhek 10 djksm+ :i;s gksxha tcfd fo'ks"k oxz ds yksxksa ds fy, ;g lhek : djksm+ gksxha 1- LVkEi M~;wVh@iathdj.k 'kqyd dh izfriwfrz % ljdkj }kjk IADA/ BIADA dks Hkwfe vkoavu gsrq dksbz iathdj.k 'kqyd ns; ugha gksxk BIADA ds ckgj ds Hkw[kaM ij LVkEi M~;wVh@iathdj.k 'kqyd dh 'kr&izfr'kr izfriwfrz okf.kft;d mriknu ds izkjahk ds i'pkr~ ns; gksxka 2- Hkwfe leifjoùkzu 'kqyd dh izfriwfrz % Ñf"k Hkwfe dks vks ksfxd Js.kh ds Hkwfe esa leifjoùkzu ds fy, yxus okys Hkwfe leifjoùkzu 'kqyd dh 'kr&izfr'kr izfriwfrz O;kolkf;d mriknu esa vkus ds ckn dh tk,xha 3- C;kt vuqnku % Term / Loan ysus okys bdkb;ksa dks C;kt nj dk 10» ;k Term Loan dk oklrfod C;kt nj] tks Hkh de gksxk] ns; gksxka lw{e],oa y?kq m ksxksa ds ekeyksa esa 12» Interest Subsidy ns; gksxka uksv % vuqnku dh vf/dre lhek izkfkfedrk okys {ks=kksa ds fy, 30»,oa lkeku; {ks=kksa dh bdkb;ksa ds fy, 15» ns; gksxka vuqlwfpr tutkfr] efgykvksa] ;q¼ fo/okvksa] veyh; geyk ds f'kdkj O;fDr;ksa,oa r`rh; fyax ds m fe;ksa dks C;kt vuqnku] lkeku;

15 iz{ks=kksa ds fy, 11-5»,oa izkfkfedrk okys iz{ks=k ds fy, 13-8» ns; gksxka izkfkfed iz{ks=kksa ds fy, LohÑr ifj;kstuk ykxr (Project Cost) dk 34-5» rfkk lkeku; iz{ks=kksa ds fy, 17-25» C;kt vuqnku dh vf/dre lhek r; gksxha 4- dj laca/h vuqnku % ubz bdkb;ksa }kjk jkt; ljdkj ds [kkrs esa tek dh xbz VAT/CST/Entry Tax dk 80» izfriwfrz (bdkbz }kjk O;kikj ls lacaf/r djksa dks NksM+dj ;kfu flizq mriknu ns;rk dj ds fo:¼ Input Tax credit ds lek;kstu ds ckn 'kq¼ ns; dj) O;kolkf;d mriknu dh frffk ls 5 o"kksza dh vof/ ds fy, ns; gksxka izfriwfrz dh vf/dre lhek izkfkfed {ks=kksa ds fy, LohÑr ifj;kstuk ykxr dk 100»,oa xsj izkfkfed {ks=k ds fy, 70» ns; gksxka uksv % fo'ks"k oxz ds yksxksa ds ekeyksa esa jkt; ljdkj ds [kkrksa esa tek fd, x, LohÑr VAT/ CST/Entry Tax dk 92» izfriwfrz xsj izkfkfed iz{ks=k ds ekeys esa LohÑr ifj;kstuk ykxr dk 80-5»,oa izkfkfed {ks=k gsrq 115» gksxka 5- fo qr 'kqyd esa NwV % dsifvo ikoj tsujs'ku (Lo dk;z gsrq fo qr mriknu) ;k BSPHCL dks fn, x, mqtkz ij ns; fo qr 'kqyd (Electricity Duty) ij 'kr&izfr'kr izfriwfr dh tk,xha 6- lw{e] y?kq,oa eè;e m e dylvj ds fy, izksrlkgu % eq[;ea=kh dylvj fodkl ;kstuk vurxzr CFC dh LFkkiuk ds fy, izksrlkguksa ds Dovetailing dh vuqefr bl 'krz ds lkfk gksxh fd,d gh Asset vks ksfxd fuos'k izksrlkgu uhfr,oa eq[;ea=kh dylvj fodkl ;kstuk }kjk vkpnkfnr ugha gksxsaa 7- futh vks ksfxd ikdz gsrq izksrlkgu % futh vks ksfxd ikdz ds izozrd] ikdz ds iwjk gksus ds mijkur C;kt 10» vfkok oklrfod C;kt nj esa tks Hkh de gksxk ml nj ij LohÑr ifj;kstuk ds 30» rd C;kt vuqnku ds ik=k gksxsa] ftldh vf/dre lhek 50 djksm+ gksxha izkfkfed {ks=k dh bdkb;ksa ds fy, fo'ks"k futh vks ksfxd ikdz dks 35» C;kt vuqnku] ftldh vf/dre lhek 50 djksm+ gksxha 8- fo eku uhfr laca/h izko/ku % ladyi la[;k&128 fnukad% ds vkyksd esa l{ke izkf/dkj }kjk vuqeksfnr izlrko tks ubz uhfr ds izhkkfor frffk rd okf.kft;d mriknu esa ugha vk;h gs] mugsa ;g fodyi gksxk fd os ubz uhfr ;k fo eku uhfr ls vpnkfnr gksuk pkgrs gsaa oslh bdkbz tks vks ksfxd uhfr 2011 ds vurxzr vuqnku dk ykhk ysuk pkgrs gsa mugsa 31 ekpz] 2017 rd okf.kft;d mriknu esa vkuk gksxka uksv % fcuk fdlh lkjxfhkzr ewy;o¼zu 'kkwfvzx] fdyuhax,oa isdsftax esa 'kq¼ :i ls lafyir izlaldj.k bdkbz dks [kk izlaldj.k iz{ks=k ds varxzr ugha ekuk tk,xk 100 Vh- Mh- ih- ls vf/d ds LFkkfir {kerk ds [kk ku izlaldj.k dks izkfkfedrk okys {ks=k esa j[kk x;k gs y?kq la;=k fofuekz.k djus okyh bdkbz ftldk lh/k mi;ksx vu; y?kq la;a=k cukus okyh bdkb;ksa esa lh/s rksj ij iz;qdr gksrh gs oslh bdkb;ksa dks izkfkfedrk {ks=k esa fopkj fd;k tk,xka ifjf'k"v & AA oafpr lwph 1- Narcotic Drugs fuekz.k dh bdkbz 2- Alcoholic Beverage fuekz.k dh bdkbz 3- rackdw vk/kfjr m ksx,oa 4-,LcsLVl fuekz.k dh bdkbz (lkhkkj % m ksx fe=k] bafnjk Hkou] cksfjax dsuky jksm] ivuk) c<+sxh vks ksfxdhdj.k dh j rkj % psecj vks ksfxd fuos'k izksrlkgu uhfr ij fcgkj psecj vkwiq dkwelz,.m b.mlvªht ds vè;{k vks- ih- lkg us dgk gs fd blls lwcs ds vks ksfxdhdj.k dks xfr feysxha bl uhfr esa izkfkfedrk okys m ksxksa ds fy, muds iwath fuos'k ds cjkcj jktdh; djksa ds :i esa ik p o"kksza ds fy, tek dh xbz jde dh izfriwfrz dh O;oLFkk gsa vks ksfxd bdkbz }kjk fy, x, csad Í.k ij C;kt vuqnku] dqy fuos'k ds 10 iqhln rd vfkok nl djksm+ rd 15 dh lhek esa vuqnku nsus dk izko/ku gsa xsj izkfkfedrk okys {ks=k esa ;g NwV dh lhek 15 iqhln gksxh] ijarq ;g nl djksm+ ls vf/d ugha gksxha lkeku; Js.kh ds m ksxksa ds fy, fd, x, iwath fuos'k dk 70 iqhln ;k ik p o"kz] tks Hkh igys gks] jktdh; djksa ds :i esa tek dh xbz jkf'k dh izfriwfrz dh tk,xha blds vykok] ubz uhfr esa efgyk] vuqlwfpr tkfr] vuqlwfpr tu tkfr fno;kaxksa ds fy, vfrfjdr NwV dk izko/ku gsa (lkhkkj % nsfud tkxj.k] ) m fe;ksa dks 10 yk[k rd enn fcgkj esa LVkVZ&vi uhfr dks feyh eatwjh 500 djksm+ dk osapj dsfivy iaqm xfbr 25 djksm+ rd lkykuk VuZvksoj okys m ksx gh nk;js esa vk,axs 05 o"kz rd ykblsal vksj iath;u dh t:jr ughaa dsfcusv dk isqlyk % LVkVZ&vi uhfr 2016 dks jkt; dsfcusv LohÑfr ns nha blds rgr u, vkbfm;k ds lkfk m ksx yxkus dks bpnd m eh dks nl yk[k #i;s (lhv xzkav) rd dh enn ljdkj nsxha blds fy, 500 djksm+ #i;s dk osapj dsfivy iaqm dk xbu fd;k x;k gsa eq[;ea=kh uhrh'k dqekj dh vè;;rk esa gqbz dsfcusv csbd esa 29 izlrko eatwj fd, x,a LVkVZ&vi uhfr ds rgr u, vkbfm;k ds lkfk m ksx yxkus okyksa ls vkosnu fy, tk,axsa vkbfm;k dks LohÑr djus ds fy, iaqm izca/d fu;qdr gksaxs] tks crk,axs fd bl vkbfm;k dks LVkVZ&vi uhfr ds rgr fy;k tk ldrk gs ;k ughaa mlds ckn mugsa reke lqfo/k,a nh tk,axha,llh&,evh ds yksxksa ds fy, 22 iqhlnh jkf'k vkjf{kr j[kh xbz gsa csbd ds ckn eaf=keamy lfpoky; ds iz/ku lfpo czts'k esgjks=kk vksj m ksx fohkkx ds iz/ku lfpo,l fl¼kfkz us crk;k fd bl uhfr dks ykus dk edln ;qokvksa dks u, vkbfm;k ds lkfk m ksx yxkus ds fy, izksrlkfgr djuk gsa vksj D;k [kkl gs uhfr esa % m fe;ksa ls vkbfm;k ysus ds fy, jkt; o ftyk Lrj ij,d iksvzy gksxk LVkVZ&vi dh i<+kbz Hkh ljdkj djk,xh iaqm tkjh djus ds fy,,d lfefr gksxh] vè;{k fodkl vk;qdr gksaxs m fe;ksa dks iaqm dh O;oLFkk djus ds fy, nks iqhlnh jkf'k lgk;rk feysxh dsunz ls 30 gtkj izfr ekg % dsunzh; fokku,oa izks ksfxdh fohkkx us LVkVZ&vi dks c<+kok nsus ds fy, u, vuos'kdksa dks izkfr ekg 30 gtkj #i;s dh enn nsus dk isqlyk fd;k gsa LVkVZ&vi dks nh tkus okyh jkf'k Hkh c<kdj 10 yk[k ls,d djksm+ #i;s dj nh gsa fohkkx ds ea=kh MkW- g"kzo/zu,oa lfpo vk'kqrks"k 'kekz us dgk fd LVkVZ&vi ds izfr 'kks/drkzvksa dks vkdf"kzr djus ds fy, us'kuy buhf'k,fvo iqkwj MsoyiesaV,aM gkuszflax buksos'ku dh 'kq:vkr dh xbza blesa vuos"kd dks vkffkzd enn ds lkfk&lkfk izksvksvkbi rs;kj djus ds fy, lgk;rk nh tk,xha fokkiu uhfr 2016 dks Hkh eatwjh % fcgkj fokkiu uhfr 2016 dks LohÑfr jkt; dsfcusv us nha,d&nks fnuksa ds vanj bldh vf/lwpuk tkjh gksxha blds ckn o"kz 2008 dh fokkiu uhfr lekir ekuh tk,xha ubz uhfr ds rgr lwpuk tu&laidz fohkkx ds iz/ku lfpo dh vè;{krk esa,d lfefr gksxh tks fokkiu dh dher r; djsxha blds rgr fizav&bysdvªksfud ehfm;k ds lkfk gh Lekfjdk] dyk&lald`fr&lkfgr; if=kdk] lsvsykbv dscy psuy] eksckby,i vkfn dks Hkh 'kkfey fd;k x;k gsa (lkhkkj % fgunqlrku ) LVkVZvi uhfr dh LohÑfr dk psecj us fd;k Lokxr fcgkj eaf=keamy }kjk LVkVZvi ikwfylh dks gjh >amh fn[kkus dk fcgkj psecj vkwiq dkwelz,.m b.mlvªht us Lokxr fd;k gsa psecj ds vè;{k vksih- lkg us dgk gs fd bl uhfr esa u, m fe;ksa dks ik p lky rd ykblsal jkt vksj balisdvj jkt ls eqdr j[kus dk izko/ku gsa blls ;qok ih<+h dks izksrlkgu feysxka lkfk gh izns'k ds vks ksfxd fodkl dks Hkh cy feysxka eq[;ea=kh uhrh'k dqekj dks blds fy, /U;okn nsrs gq, lkg us dgk gs fd ;qok oxz bl uhfr dk vf/d ls vf/d iqk;nk ysaa (lk- % nsfud tkxj.k] ) Mkd fohkkx dk VkWy Ýh uacj 'kq:] 1924 ij djsa f'kdk;r ;fn vki Mkd fohkkx ds dkeksa ls larq"v ugha gsa] rks fohkkx ds vf/dkfj;ksa o dezpkfj;ksa dh f'kdk;r VkWy izqh uacj 1924 ij dj ldrs gsa (folr`r % izhkkr [kcj] )

16 tuefnu dh gkfnzd 'kqhkdkeuk,a 1 September Shri Bishnu Kr. Sureka M/s Bharat Sugar Mills Ltd 12 September Shri Anil Pachisia M/s Anil Enterprises 20 September Shri Baidyanath Singh Industries & Commerce Association 26 September Shri Sanjay Pd. Singh M/s Prasad Sales Agency 29 September Shri Shashi Shekhar Agrawal M/s Chetna Agencies 8 September Shri Mukesh Kumar M/s R. G. Softwares & Systems 17 September Shri Pankaj Kumar M/s Shivam Enterprises 21 September Shri Raj Kr. Khemka M/s S. K. Mfg. Co 27 September Shri Anup Kumar M/s Kaveri Liquors Pvt. Ltd 30 September Shri Purnendu Kr. Labh M/s Husk Power Systems Pvt. Ltd Convenor Library & Bulletin Sub-Committee RAMCHANDRA PRASAD 11 September Shri Ritesh Singhal M/s Krishna 18 September Shri Vishal Tekriwal M/s Vidit Enterprises 23 September Shri Umesh Pratap Tibrewal M/s Hindustan Commerce & Industry 28 September Shri Padmaraj Kr. Jain Bhojpur Chamber of Commerce & Industries ekuuh; lnl;ksa ls vkxzg gs fd os Hkh viuk tuefnu jaxhu iqksvks ds lkfk gesa Hkstus dh Ñik djsa rkfd mudk tuefnu Hkh le;kuqlkj cqysfvu esa çdkf'kr dj 'kqhkdkeuk,a nh tk ldsa µ 'kf'k eksgu] egkea=kh EDITORIAL BOARD EDITOR SHASHI MOHAN SECRETARY GENERAL Printer & Publisher A. K. DUBEY Dy. Secretary Khemchand Chaudhary Marg, Patna Ph. : , Fax No. : bccpatna@gmail.com Website : R. N. 4211/62 ivuk esvªksikwfyvu Iykfuax desvh dks feyh eatwjh jkt; ljdkj us ivuk dk eklvj Iyku cukus ls ysdj blds folrkj rd dh ;kstuk dks vafre :i nsus ds fy, egkuxj ;kstuk lfefr (ivuk esvªksikwfyvu Iykfuax desvh) ds xbu dks eaatwjh ns nh gsa esvªksikwfyvu desvh dk pquko nks eghus igys gqvk FkkA uxj fodkl fohkkx ds bl izlrko dh eaf=kifj"kn us Hkh LohÑfr iznku dj nha desvh esa 'kkfey gs rhl lnl; % eaf=keamy ds iz/ku lfpo czts'k esgjks=kk us csbd ds ckn crk;k fd esvªksikwfyvu desvh esa 'kgjh vksj xzkeh.k {ks=kksa dks feykdj dqy 30 lnl; gsaa lfefr ds ftees ivuk dk eklvj Iyku cukus ls ysdj 'kgj ds lqfu;ksftr fodkl vksj folrkj dh fteesnkjh gksxha bls o"kz 2030 ds fy, eklvj Iyku rs;kj djuk gsa mugksaus crk;k fd lfefr ivuk ds vk;kstu {ks=k esa vf/lwfpr bykdksa dks 'kkfey dj eklvj Iyku cuk,xha eklvj Iyku fdyksehvj dh ifjf/ dks è;ku esa j[kdj rs;kj fd;k tk,xka ;g gs iwoz ls vf/lwfpr {ks=k % mùkj esa eusj iz[kam ds jkeiqj] gynhnijk ls gksdj xaxk flfkr Hkw&Hkkx ls gksrs gq, [kql:iqj iz[kam ds gjnkliqjfcxgk rda nf{k.k esa fcgvk iz[kam ds urfkwiqj efkqjkeiqj] rjou gksdj ukscriqj iz[kam ds psuqij] iwohz {ks=k esa nksyriqj rda blh izdkj iwjc esa nksyriqj ls tekyiqj nfu;koka iz[kam ds fdlfefj;k gksrs gq, gjnkliqjfcxgk rd vksj if'pe esa fcgvk iz[kam ds urfkqiqj ls dksfj;k] ikuh gksrs gq, mùkjh Nksj ij eusj iz[kam ds gynhnijk rda (lkhkkj % nsfud tkxj.k] ) ivuk ls ckanzk o teewroh ds fy, gelqj,dlizsl ivuk ls ckanzk (eqecbz) o teewroh ds fy, geliqj Vsªusa pysaxha jsy ctv esa jsy ea=kh lqjs'k izhkq us geliqj,dlizsl dh?kks"k.kk dh FkhA bu nks izhfe;e Vsªuksa dh lksxkr ivuk dks feyus ls ;kf=k;ksa dks dkiqh lqfo/k gksxha bu Vsªuksa esa dsoy,lh 3 ds dksp gksaxsa iwejs ds lhihvkjvks,ds jtd us crk;k fd,d vdvwcj ls tkjh gksus okyh ubz le; lkj.kh esa bu Vsªuksa dks 'kkfey fd;k tk jgk gsa igyh geliqj Vsªu ivuk ls ckanzk ds chp pysxh] tcfd nwljh fl;kyng ls teewroh ok;k ivuk pysxha budks pykus dh frffk o le; dh tyn?kks"k.kk gksxha budh LihM jkt/kuh,dlizsl dk eqdkcyk djsxha lqfo/k, T;knk gksus ds dkj.k budk fdjk;k lkeku; Vsªuksa ls 20 izfr'kr T;knk gksxka bu Vsªuksa esa thih,l vk/kfjr lwpuk iz.kkyh gksxha lhlhvhoh yxs jgsaxsa vkx o /q,a dks idm+us o mudh jksdfkke ds mik;ksa ls ;qdr bu Vsªuksa esa dbz vu; lqfo/k,a Hkh ekstwn jgsaxha nks var;ksn; Vsªusa Hkh % njhkaxk ls tkya/j o t;uxj ls m/uk (lwjr) ds chp vdvwcj ls var;ksn;,dlizsl pykbz tk,xha tulk/kj.k,dlizsl dh rtz ij pyus okyh bu Vsªuksa dk Vkbe Vscy Hkh tyn tkjh fd;k tk,xka (lkhkkj % fgunqlrku] ) n'kgjk,oa nhikoyh dh gkfnzd 'kqhkdkeuk, A µ Jh 'kf'k eksgu] egkea=h