Features of Korea Framework and Roadmap for Smart Grid Interoperability Standards, Release 2.0

Transcription

1 The 2 nd Korea-USA Joint Work Shop for Smart Grid 1 Features of Korea Framework and Roadmap for Smart Grid Interoperability Standards, Release 2.0 Park, Jee-Sik National Standard Coordinator for SG 10/16/2014 The 5 th Korea Smart Grid Week

2 Contents 2 I Korea Framework and Roadmap for Smart grid Interoperability Standards, Release 1.0 Brief History Features II What s new in Korea Framework and Roadmap Interoperability Standards, Release 2.0 Progress in PAIs and New Action Items. List of Standards for Smart Grid Spread. Interoperability Test & Certification. Conclusions. III

3 3 Brief History Smart Grid Roadmap announced in Jan Motivation Policy Driver. To Handle Climate Change To Improve Energy Efficiency. To Create New Growth Engine Framework & Roadmap 1.0 Energy Efficiency Increase 46.7% Increase/2030 Based on Energy Intensity of 2002 CO2 Emission Reduction 30% Reduction/2020 Based on BAU Smart Grid as one of the key solutions for the National Targets

4 4 Brief History Smart Grid Roadmap in Jan Framework & Roadmap 1.0 Introduction of Business Oriented Korea Smart Grid Concept Model.

5 5 Brief History Phased Goal of Roadmap. Framework & Roadmap 1.0 Built specific scenario of roadmap in following five strategic areas at each stage. Smart Power Grid Smart Consumer Smart Transportation Smart Renewables Smart Electricity Service

6 6 Brief History Framework & Roadmap 1.0 Parliament consented the bill of SG promotion in 2011 to provide legislative support and appease constraints. Master Plan for Smart Grid (Article 5, 6 and 9) Develop/Execute comprehensive plan for the establishment of smart grid and for the fostering of correlated businesses. Master Plan(5 yrs.) : Aimed at technology development, deployment, commercialization, standards. Enforcement Plan (annually) : Manage results and enforce relative plans each year. MOTIE set up the 1 st Master Plan of 5 years for SG ( 12~ 16 ) in July, 2012 which contains the SG supply as well as its spread plan.

7 7 Brief History Certification ( Article 15, 16 and 17 ) To secure the stability and interoperability of smart grid, MOTIE can certify the following items. Smart grid equipment and products. Smart grid service. Framework & Roadmap 1.0 The structures in which smart grid equipment and product etc. are installed. To certify smart grid equipment, products, service etc. efficiently, MOTIE can designate a qualified body Certification Body. To secure the stability and interoperability of smart grid, MOTIE can develop and publicly announce the standards of smart grid technologies, products and service etc. MOTIE can recommend smart grid licensee to follow these standards.

8 8 Features-5 Level Architecture Framework & Roadmap 1.0 Top 3 Domains Level 0 : Top 3 Domains (Smart Service, Smart PG, Smart Prosumer) 9 Domains Level 1 : 9 Domains Reference Model Level 2 : Conceptual Reference Model Power System Interoperability Communication Interoperability Information Interoperability Level 3 : Layered Interoperability Reference Diagrams Application : AMI Application : EV Application : N Level 4 : Application Level Reference Diagrams 5 Level Smart Grid Architecture Model of Korea

9 9 Features Reference Model Framework & Roadmap 1.0 Conceptual Reference Model Markets Operations Service Provider Generation Transmission Distribution Customer Electronic Vehicles Distributed Energy Resources Secure Communication Flows Electrical Flows Domain

10 10 Features 9 Domains Framework & Roadmap 1.0 : Domain : Communication path Market Operation Service Provider Generation Transportation ` Transmission Customer HAN Distribution DER Home Server

11 11 Features-Conceptual Reference Diagram - Korea Framework & Roadmap 1.0 Market Operation Service Provider Aggregator Retailer/ Wholesaler Energy Market Clearinghouse ISO Ops EMS Enterprise Bus Transmission Ops WAMPAC Enterprise Bus Distribution Ops Demand Response Asset Mgmt Enterpris e Bus DMS MDMS Utility Provider CIS Billing Third-Party Provider Retail Energy Provider CIS Billing Home/Building Manager Internet/ E-Business Transmission SCADA Metering System Distribution SCADA Internet/ E-Business Aggregator Others Generation Market Services Interface Plant Control System Generator Electric Storage : Domain : Information Network : Actor : Domain Gateway Actor : Comms path : Comms path Across Domain Wide Area Network Substation LANs Substation Device Transmission Data Collector Substation Controller Field Device Distribution Field Area Network Distributed Generation DER- EMS DER EVCS Energy Storage System Transportation EV Premises Networks Customer Energy Services Interface Meter Customer Substation Customer Equipment Appliance Thermosta t Customer EMS

12 12 Features - Interoperability Reference Diagrams Framework & Roadmap 1.0

13 13 Features - Application Level Reference Diagrams Framework & Roadmap 1.0 AMI DR EV WASA ES/DER DGM

14 14 Features - Gap Analysis Framework & Roadmap 1.0 Energy Interoperability AMI/DR Existing Standards Mapping CT Interoperability Entity, IF Electric Vehicle 3. GAP Analysis/IF IT Interoperability 1.Energy, CT and IT Interoperability RM Energy Storage System 2. Application Interoperability RM 4. PAI

15 15 Features 50 Priority Action Items Framework & Roadmap 1.0 Application Relevant Domain Priority Action Items ID No AMI Operation Service Provider Customer DER Transportation - Smart meter profiles (NIST PAP-05, PAP-06) - Standard for information on the amount of electricity used (NIST PAP-10) - Standard for DC watt-hour meter profiles and information on the amount of electricity used (IEC) AMI-01 AMI-02 AMI-03 AMI-10 DR, EMS Market, Operation Service Provider, Customer Transportation, DER - Standard for Demand Response (DR) and Distributed Energy Resource (DER) signal (NIST PAP-09) - Specifications for the definition of energy product and price (NIST PAP-03) DR-01 DR-02. DR-11 EV Transportation, Operation, Distribution, Service Provider, Market - Protocol for information exchange between EV and charging system. - Standard for EV charging watt-meter... EV-01 EV-02 EV-07 WASA Generation, Transmission, Distribution, Operation - Standard for real-time wide area system control data model and communication protocol (IEC WASA-1) (IEC WASA-2) - Standard for legacy system interworking for real-time wide area monitoring and control (IEC WASA-1) WASA-1 WASA-2 WASA-4

16 16 Features 50 Priority Action Items Framework & Roadmap 1.0 Application Relevant Domain Priority Action Items ID No ES, DER DER, Distribution, Operation - Standard for interface(interconnection) between DER generation facilities (IEC DG/ES-1) - Guideline for interface( interconnection) between DER and ESS ES/DER-1 ES/DER-2 ES/DER-6 DGM Transmission, Distribution, Operation Customer, DER - Standard for CIM for distribution grid management( NIST PAP-08 ) - Standard for the control system of inter-substation network and distribution system (IEC DGM-6) (IEC DR-2) DGM-01 DGM-02 DGM-05 COM Common - Standard for smart grid networking profile. - Information and communication guideline for smart grid. - EMC guideline for smart grid. - Safety guideline for smart grid. COM-01 COM-02 COM-06 Total System Control & Monitoring Operation - Guideline for information exchange and interface between smart grid operation centers. CM - 01

17 17 Progress in PAIs Framework & Roadmap 2.0 Application IEC/KS Approved KSGSF/TTA/KSA Ongoing Standardization AMI KS C ( ) KS C IEC ( ) IEC CD SPS-SGSF ( ) SGSF ( ) SGSF TTA.KO part 1 ( ) TTA.KO part 2 ( ) SPS-SGSF ( ) 8 items DR, EMS TTAK.KO ( ) TTAK.KO ( ) SPS-SGSF ( ) TTAK.KO ( ) 5 items EV KS C IEC ( ) KS C IEC ( )) KS C IEC ( ) KS C IEC ( ) KS C IEC ( ) SPS-SGS ( ) SPS-SGS ( ) SPS-SGS ( ) SPS-SGSF ( ) 5 items WASA IEC CD IEC CD KS C IEC As of Jan. 2014

18 18 Progress in PAIs Framework & Roadmap 2.0 Application IEC/KS Approved KSGSF/TTA/KSA Ongoing Standardization ES, DER SPS-SGSF ( ) SPS-SGSF ( ) SPS-SGSF ( ) SGSF ( ) SGSF ( ) SPS-SGSF ( ) SPS-SGSF ( ) SPS-SGSF ( ) SPS-SGSF ( ) 6 items DGM IEC WD COM IEC/TR Ed.2 Annex TTA.R ( ) SPS-SGSF ( ) 1 item Total System CM SPS-SGSF ( ) SPS-SGSF ( ) SPS-SGSF ( ) As of Jan. 2014

19 19 Smart Grid Standardization Forum Framework & Roadmap 2.0 Coordination Committee Interoperability Study Group Steering Committee KATS SG Standardization Forum Secretariat ( KSGA) IEC Mirror Committee Standing WG Domain Committee Frame Work T&C Generation Transmission Distribution Security ICT DER Customer Transportation EMC Safety Market Operation Service Provider

20 20 New Action Items Framework & Roadmap 2.0 Coexistence between HSPLC(ISO/IEC ) and HPGP(ISO/IEC FDIS ) HSPLC, published in 2009 as ISO/IEC , is used in AMI in Korea. HPGP is considered as normative annex in ISO/IEC FDIS Because two technologies use power line as communication media and very similar (overlapping) bandwidth, the harmful interference shall be occur when used together in the near distance. Coexistence among B-PLC international Standards, Same rationale shall be applied to ISO/IEC , ITU-T G.9960/G.9961, IEEE std. 1901(2010)

21 21 New Action Items Framework & Roadmap 2.0 Inter-linkage between home network in MDU and energy network with SEP 2.0 Power meter in single house is provided and managed by KEPCO. But meters in MDU are installed by construction companies. KEPCO uses HSPLC technology and DLMS/COSEM protocol but construction companies apply Modbus or their proprietary technologies. To realize HEMS, two kinds of approach are implemented in Korea, HEMS based on existing home network system. HEMS based on SEP 2.0 protocol etc.

22 22 New Action Items Framework & Roadmap 2.0 Interface between Smart home appliances considering connection with Smart Grid. Business channel = interface Energy Supplier service User Problem : Different standards and interface protocols between supplier and users Operator Terminal Standardization (ex) IEC PC 118 SG UI DR operating system Smart grid-smart appliance interface standard Smart appliances

23 23 New Action Items Framework & Roadmap 2.0 Mapping between IEC ModBus(DER) IEC : communication network and system standard Originally for substation automation, but expand its application to the substation control center, NRE, distribution system, EV etc. Modbus : Communication protocol Field devices, PLC ( programmable logic controller ) NRE and distribution system controller.

24 24 New Action Items Framework & Roadmap 2.0 Harmonization between CIM and Open ADR 2.0. CIM Common information model for data standardization ( model) between systems. Leading group : TC 57 / WG 14, 16, 21 Open ADR Data model for information exchange between two end point, service provider and users. Leading group : Open ADR Alliance. IEC PC 118(Smart Grid User Interface) decided to adopt Open ADR 2.0 as PAS. Harmonization needed for DR service.

25 25 New Action Items Framework & Roadmap 2.0 Mapping HSPLC(ISO/IEC ) to DLMS/COSEM IEC TC 13 PT Electricity metering data exchange - The DLMS/COSEM SUITE - Part 8-6: DMT PLC profile for neighborhood networks High speed PLC ISO/IEC profile for neighborhood networks Adaptation layer Serial SSAS ( Service Specific Adaption Sub-layer ) IP SSAS ( Service Specific Adaption Sub-layer ) AMI system in Korea mainly on serial communication basis. Draw more specific action items from 50 PAIs.

26 26 List of Interoperability Standards for Smart Grid Spread. Framework & Roadmap 2.0 List of Interoperability Standards Identified standards, and documents such as guidelines, rules, agreements, etc. necessary to support smart grid interoperability. Examples SGIP : IEC Catalog of Standards The First Set of Standards

27 List of Interoperability Standards for Spread of SG Framework & Roadmap Selection Process ( draft ) Proposal for LIS ( WG, DC, PAI ) SGSF DC & SWG Relevant Domain Committee issued Criteria and Analysis Report Standing WGs recommendation( applicability ) Coordinator Interoperability study group consent SGSF General meeting General meeting Acceptance (Face to Face Meeting or Written Resolution) < over 75% > Comments Resolution Process / PAI Activities Home Page List of Interoperability Standards : Registration / Maintenance

28 28 Example : Guideline for information technology Architecture. Framework & Roadmap 2.0

29 29 Guideline for Information Technology Architecture Framework & Roadmap 2.0

30 30 Interoperability Test and Certification Framework & Roadmap 2.0 To verify performance and interoperability, need to boost certification of key products in private sector. Interoperability Test & Certification Framework including Test report, requirements for test lab to be qualified. Qualification to issue certification document. Use cases Testing method and procedure etc. Certification procedure with relevant document. KITCA ( Korea Testing and Certification Authority ) etc.

31 Interoperability Test & Certification 31 Framework & Roadmap 2.0

32 32 Interoperability Test & Certification Framework & Roadmap 2.0 Demonstration site Test Center Test Center Verification site Reference site

33 Conclusions 33 Expansion of Global collaboration Expand collaboration in standards to collaboration in test and certification. Set up test and certification system and link together globally ( globalization ). Information sharing regarding Use Cases, Best practice of test and certification for interoperability. Ideas and items for collaboration standardization, trial, R&D etc.

34 34 Thank you for Your Attention! Contact : Park, Jee-Sik, National Standard Coordinator for Smart Grid. Mobile : jsp0858@gmail.com