Density Determination Using Various Methods to Measure Volume. Experiment 1

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "Density Determination Using Various Methods to Measure Volume. Experiment 1"

Transcription

1 Density Deterination Using Various Methods to Measure Volue Experient

2 Experient Goal: To accurately deterine densities of objects Method: Deterine volue of objects (3 ethods) Calculate densities fro ass and volue

3 Densities Substance Density (g/l) wood 0.35 water.00 quartz 2.65 diaond 3.5 Al Au 9.3 Os 22.4 Increasing density Increasing heaviness

4 Density fro lab data ass volue V Analytical balance Three ethods Volue easureents: by geoetry by water displaceent by pycnoetry

5 Uncertainties/Error Mass: balance ±0.000 g Geoetry: calipers ± of last digit c Displaceent: grad. cylinder ±0. L probably Pycnoetry: pynoeter fro average Propagate: all but ass fractions

6 . Four cylinders Procedure aluinu plugged hollow Record: 2. Nuber # 3. Type type 4. Mass (analytical balance) #

7 ) Volue by geoetry. Lengths and diaeters l, d 2. Calculate volue and error V, σ V diaeter, d length, l V π d 2 2 l π 4 d 2 l

8 ) Al exaple density using volue by geoetry Mass g Length 5.08 c Diaeter.29 c g d V. 29c π c g c 3 σ ± ± ( σ σ σ σ ) + l + d + d ( g 2 ) g 0. 0c 0. 0c g 5. 08c. 29 ± c g c 3 l d d c

9 Using vernier calipers Length: 3.38 ± 0.0 c Line on auxiliary scale atches at 8 Section 3B in anual Object falls between 3.3 and 3.4 c

10 2) Volue by water displaceent. Record initial volue of water V i 2. Add etal cylinder 3. Record final volue V f 4. Calculate volue and error V, σ V V cylinder V final V initial

11 2) Al exaple using volue by water displaceent ass g V water+cylinder L ±0.05L V water L ±0.05L V cylinder 6.55 L ±0.L V g 6. 55L 2.67 g L σ ± ( σ ) ( ) σv g g 0. L g + ± ± 0 04 L V 2 L g 6. 6L.

12 Water displaceent Meniscus: liquid s curved surface 66.0 L 46.5 L 66.0 L 45.5 L 20.5 L (object s volue)

13 3) Volue by pycnoetry Pycnoetry: pertaining to specific gravity. Make pycnoeter 2. Calibrate V H2O / H2O

14 Calibration exaple Calibration ultiple trials (how well you fill to the ark) Average: σ ass : trial ass water+pycnoeter g g g g g ±0.0003g (using big equation)

15 Pycnoetry continued 3. Add H 2 O to ark record initial ass 4. Add etal cylinder 5. Reove H 2 O until at ark i 6. Record final ass f 7. Calculate volue and error V, σ V V cyl V displaced water displaced water water

16 Pycnoetry continued A d π 2 Area π l d l B d π 2 Area π l d l V ass + ass ass + A object B ass displaced water

17 3) Al exaple using volue by pycnoetry ass A g (calibration average) ±0.0003g ass B g ±0.0003g ass cylinder g ±0.000g ass σ displaced water ass displaced water ass A + ass object ass g g ± ( g g g ) ± g B g g V cyl V displaced water g L g L ( ) σ σ σ g + ± V ( ) ± L( ) ± 0. L σv ± V cyl cyl cyl g 0007 V σ ± g L ( σ ) ( ) σv g g L g + ± L + ± L V g L g L

18 Record teperature, T Density of Water vs. Teperature.0000 Density (g/l) Teperature ( o C)

19 4) Volue of void in hollow cylinder V V + cyl etal V void pycnoetry V etal

20 Exaple void calculation cylinder If V cylinder L (by pycnoetry) & cylinder g (analytical balance) & 8.387g/L (pycnoetry of solid cylinder) V void V cyl V etal L ( ) g L L g No error propagation required for this

21 5) Mass Fractions in Mixed Cylinder + cyl Al Let: Al X. cyl (-X) cyl cyl X + cyl ( X ) cyl

22 V V + V cylinder Al Al Mixed cylinder V Al V cyl + Al X. cyl Al (-X) cyl X cyl ( X ) cyl Vcyl + by cyl cyl X Al + ( X ) Collect ters with X cyl X Al X Solve for X cyl X Al to isolate X

23 Mixed cylinder Pycnoetry: volue V ixed Balance: ass ixed X cyl Al X Al fraction -X fraction No error propagation required for this

24 Use pycnoetry data to find: density of pure Mixed cylinder exaple density of pure Al (solid cylinders) density of ixed cylinder (exaple) X X cyl Al g L g L g L g L X Al fraction (here: 3.97%) -X fraction (here: 86.03%) g/l 2.67 g/l g/l No error propagation required for this

25 Report Abstract Results/ Saples calculations including: Mass and volue by each ethod Volue of void Mass fraction Error analysis (parts 4) Volue of objects (3 ethods) Volue of inner void Mass fractions for ixed cylinder yes no no Discussion/review questions

26 Equipent cylinders:, aluinu, ixed, hollow Vernier calipers 50 L Erleneyer flask lab arker Pasteur pipet 00 L graduated cylinder 400 L beaker theroeter (analytical balance)

27 Caution NO YES

Planning and dimensioning of the heating system

Planning and dimensioning of the heating system Planning and diensioning of the heating syste The planning and diensioning of the heating syste is based on the calculation of the heating load of the building acc. to DIN EN 12831. For the PINETO syste

More information

Standard Specification for Carbon Steel Wire for Wire Rope 1

Standard Specification for Carbon Steel Wire for Wire Rope 1 Designation: A 1007 07 Standard Specification for Carbon Steel Wire for Wire Rope 1 This standard is issued under the fixed designation A 1007; the nuber iediately following the designation indicates the

More information

GCE GCE - CATALOGUE 2017 PREVIEW. Unit coolers. - Model identification

GCE GCE - CATALOGUE 2017 PREVIEW. Unit coolers. - Model identification The range of unit coolers is suitable for installation in cold roos for the preservation of fresh or frozen products. Thanks to the optiization of the heat exchangers in relation to fan otors, the units

More information

Measurements. In part 1 the markings of the 4 devices will be examined.

Measurements. In part 1 the markings of the 4 devices will be examined. Measurements In this lab we will be measuring 9 ml of water in 4 devices; a beaker, a 10 ml graduated cylinder, a 25 ml graduated cylinder, and a 100 ml graduated cylinder. I expect that the 10 ml graduated

More information

Fractional Distillation Lab Simulating The Refining of Petroleum 12/12 Integrated Science 3 Redwood High School Name : Per:

Fractional Distillation Lab Simulating The Refining of Petroleum 12/12 Integrated Science 3 Redwood High School Name : Per: Simulating The Refining of Petroleum 12/12 Integrated Science 3 Redwood High School Name : Per: Introduction Petroleum, or crude oil, is a complex mixture of substances. It is believed that crude oil is

More information

Probabilistic and sensitive analysis of the secondary air system of a two-spool engine

Probabilistic and sensitive analysis of the secondary air system of a two-spool engine Proceedings of Montreal 218 Global Power and Propulsion Foru 7 th 9 th May, 218 www.pps.global GPPS-218-8 Probabilistic and sensitive analysis of the secondary air syste of a two-spool engine Shuangguo

More information

Transient Heat Transfer and Energy Balance Model for Hydrodynamic Torque Converters while Operating at Extreme Speed Ratio

Transient Heat Transfer and Energy Balance Model for Hydrodynamic Torque Converters while Operating at Extreme Speed Ratio Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Autoation 2016, 6(5): 128-138 DOI: 10.5923/j.jea.20160605.05 Transient Heat Transfer and Energy Balance Model for Hydrodynaic Torque Converters while Operating at

More information

Type CA FOR THE REDUCTION OF NOISE IN CIRCULAR DUCTS, GALVANISED SHEET STEEL CONSTRUCTION

Type CA FOR THE REDUCTION OF NOISE IN CIRCULAR DUCTS, GALVANISED SHEET STEEL CONSTRUCTION Hoepage > Products > Airflow Control - VAV and CAV > Variable air volue flow control - VARYCONTROL > Secondary silencer > Type CA Type CA FOR THE REDUCTION OF NOISE IN CIRCULAR DUCTS, GALVANISED SHEET

More information

Type CA FOR THE REDUCTION OF NOISE IN CIRCULAR DUCTS, GALVANISED SHEET STEEL CONSTRUCTION

Type CA FOR THE REDUCTION OF NOISE IN CIRCULAR DUCTS, GALVANISED SHEET STEEL CONSTRUCTION Hoepage > Products > Sound attenuators > Circular silencers > Type CA Type CA FOR THE REDUCTION OF NOISE IN CIRCULAR DUCTS, GALVANISED SHEET STEEL CONSTRUCTION Circular silencers Type CA for the reduction

More information

Technical Description

Technical Description Overview Stepper otor is a high accuracy position control otor which digital control rotating by a set echanical angle decided by input pulses is available. It is available to control a rotation angle

More information

Type CF FOR THE REDUCTION OF NOISE IN CIRCULAR DUCTS, FLEXIBLE ALUMINIUM CONSTRUCTION

Type CF FOR THE REDUCTION OF NOISE IN CIRCULAR DUCTS, FLEXIBLE ALUMINIUM CONSTRUCTION Hoepage > Products > Sound attenuators > Circular silencers > Type CF Type CF FOR THE REDUCTION OF NOISE IN CIRCULAR DUCTS, FLEXIBLE ALUMINIUM CONSTRUCTION Circular silencers, in flexible aluiniu construction,

More information

HOW MUCH CLEARANCE DRIVERS WANT WHILE PARKING: DATA TO GUIDE THE DESIGN OF PARKING ASSISTANCE SYSTEMS

HOW MUCH CLEARANCE DRIVERS WANT WHILE PARKING: DATA TO GUIDE THE DESIGN OF PARKING ASSISTANCE SYSTEMS PROCEEDINGS of the HUAN ACTORS AND ERGONOICS SOCIETY 49th ANNUAL EETING 2005 1935 HOW UCH CLEARANCE DRIVERS WANT WHILE PARKING: DATA TO GUIDE THE DESIGN O PARKING ASSISTANCE SYSTES Sujata Gadgil and Paul

More information

TGBgroup. Slewing Rings

TGBgroup. Slewing Rings TGBgroup Slewing Rings WWW.TGB-GROP.COM 1 2 3 TGB Group With over 20 years of experience in bearings, gears and power transission, the TGB Group has becoe a global leader in the developent and production

More information

igubal Pillow Block Lifetime calculation, configuration and more igubal pillow block

igubal Pillow Block Lifetime calculation, configuration and more   igubal pillow block igubal Pillow Block Maintenance-free, dry running High tensile strength High endurance strength Can be used in cobination with E series rod ends Lightweight 801 igubal igubal Pillow Block The igubal bearings

More information

IWAKI MAGNETIC DRIVE PUMPS MDW. Patent JAPAN / U.S.A. / EU / CHINA / TAIWAN

IWAKI MAGNETIC DRIVE PUMPS MDW. Patent JAPAN / U.S.A. / EU / CHINA / TAIWAN IWAKI MAGNETIC DRIVE PUMPS Patent JAPAN / U.S.A. / EU / CHINA / TAIWAN Max. flow capacity of 300 3 /hr and ax. discharge head of 98. The world s largest class fluoroplastic agnetic drive pup. The series

More information

metric BOlTs: 42 ft/lbs.

metric BOlTs: 42 ft/lbs. 2-12 TP20112, rev 7 Older-Jeep & Jeep CJ BOlT TORQue specifications standard BOlTs: size grade Torque 5/16 5 20 ft/lbs. 3/8 5 35 ft/lbs. 7/16 5 56 ft/lbs. 1/2 5 85 ft/lbs. etric BOlTs: size 8 10 12 14

More information

PROlink OWNER'S MANUAL

PROlink OWNER'S MANUAL PROlink OWNER'S MANUAL Table of Contents 3 PROlink Overview 4 PROlink Installation 4...Locating the Transforer 5...Mounting Transforers 7...Running Cable to Fixture 18 Installation Tools 18...Recepticle

More information

Influence of shot peening intensity on fatigue design reliability of 65Si7 spring steel

Influence of shot peening intensity on fatigue design reliability of 65Si7 spring steel Indian Journal of Engineering & Materials Sciences Vol. 1, Deceber 005, pp. 515-50 Influence of shot peening intensity on fatigue design reliability of 65Si7 spring steel M L Aggarwal a*, R A Khan b &

More information

Development of UAV Indoor Flight Technology for Building Equipment Works

Development of UAV Indoor Flight Technology for Building Equipment Works 34 th International Syposiu on Autoation and Rootics in Construction (ISARC 2017) Developent of UAV Indoor Flight Technology for Building Equipent Works H. Toita a, T. Takaatake a, S. Sakaoto a, H. Arisui,

More information

Investigation of Brake Force Distribution for Three axle Double Deck Bus in Thailand

Investigation of Brake Force Distribution for Three axle Double Deck Bus in Thailand The 20th Conference of Mechanical Engineering Network of Thailand 18-20 October 2006, Nakhon Ratchasia, Thailand Investigation of Brake orce Distribution for Three axle Double Deck Bus in Thailand Saiprasit

More information

SPECIAL CABLES TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENT HARNESSING TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENT IN PLASTICS PROCESSING INDUSTRY

SPECIAL CABLES TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENT HARNESSING TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENT IN PLASTICS PROCESSING INDUSTRY SPECIAL CABLES TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENT HARNESSING TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENT IN PLASTICS PROCESSING INDUSTRY CONTENT page < Who we are...................................................................................

More information

Photo-voltaic system design and lab. Solar Panels. SP.721 (D-Lab) Fall 2004 Session #23 notes

Photo-voltaic system design and lab. Solar Panels. SP.721 (D-Lab) Fall 2004 Session #23 notes SP.71 (D-Lab) Fall 004 Session #3 notes Photo-voltaic syste design and lab Guest Speaker Dr. Ji Bales, MIT; Assistant Director of the Edgerton Center. Background: PhD at MIT in experiental solid state

More information

Comparative Studies of the Tread Brake Dynamometer Between Dry and Wet Conditions

Comparative Studies of the Tread Brake Dynamometer Between Dry and Wet Conditions Coparative Studies of the Tread Brake Dynaoeter Between Dry and Wet Conditions Min-Soo Ki, Jeong-Guk Ki, Byeong-Choon Goo, and Na-Po Ki Vehicle Dynaics & Propulsion Syste Research Departent Korea Railroad

More information

The Pennsylvania State University. The Graduate School. Department of Mechanical and Nuclear Engineering

The Pennsylvania State University. The Graduate School. Department of Mechanical and Nuclear Engineering The ennsylvania State University The Graduate School Departent of Mechanical and Nuclear Engineering SCALING OF HYBRID-ELECTRIC VEHICLE OWERTRAIN COMONENTS FOR HARDWARE-IN-THE-LOO SIMULATION A Thesis in

More information

PRELIMINARY SIZING OF LARGE PROPELLER DRIVEN AEROPLANES

PRELIMINARY SIZING OF LARGE PROPELLER DRIVEN AEROPLANES PRIMINARY SIZING OF ARG PROPR DRIVN AROPANS Dieter Scholz Haburg University of Applied Sciences Berliner Tor 9 D - 0099 Haburg info@profscholzde Mihaela Niţă Haburg University of Applied Sciences Berliner

More information

Development of Thermo Plastic Gears for Heavy Duty Applications Using APDL

Development of Thermo Plastic Gears for Heavy Duty Applications Using APDL Developent of Thero Plastic Gears for Heavy Duty Applications Using APDL 1 S.Rajesh Kuar, 2 Dr.M.Kannan and 3 V.Bakkiyaraj, 1 PG Scholar, 2 Professor, 3 Assistant Professor, 1,2,3 Departent of Mechanical

More information

CAT.E101 B. Electric Actuators

CAT.E101 B. Electric Actuators CAT.E Electric Actuators Siplified Selection Flow Chart Single Axis Electric Actuator Series LJ (AC Servootor) Series Clean roo Dust seal rake Work load kg Maxiu speed /s Positioning repeatability Lead

More information

Purifying Moving Designing Vitalising Lighting Laying. Pumps

Purifying Moving Designing Vitalising Lighting Laying. Pumps Purifying Moving Designing Vitalising Lighting Laying Pups Prograe and technical specifications 2018 Every water project relies on the circulation pup; without a pup, everything coes to a standstill. Whether

More information

Application of PreSTo: Aircraft Preliminary Sizing and Data Export to CEASIOM

Application of PreSTo: Aircraft Preliminary Sizing and Data Export to CEASIOM 1 Application of PreSTo: Aircraft Preliinary Sizing and Data Export to CEASIOM Kolja Seeckt Departent of Aeronautics, Kungliga Tekniska Högskolan (KTH, Royal Institute of Technology), Stockhol, Sweden

More information

Newton s 2 nd Law Activity

Newton s 2 nd Law Activity Newton s 2 nd Law Activity Purpose Students will begin exploring the reason the tension of a string connecting a hanging mass to an object will be different depending on whether the object is stationary

More information

Operating instructions torque limiters ECE, ECG, ECI, ECR, ECH

Operating instructions torque limiters ECE, ECG, ECI, ECR, ECH Operating instructions torque liiters ECE, ECG, ECI, ECR, ECH Contents 1. Assebly drawings 2. Construction and function 2.1 Construction 2.2 Function 3. Torque liiter design 3.1 Choosing the right torque

More information

MC Line. MC 96 Duty-cycle crane

MC Line. MC 96 Duty-cycle crane MC Line MC 96 Duty-cycle crane Diensions basic achine 2040 450 50 2990 6040 3050 4700 000 3980 530 40 7280 020 R 4700 Operating weight 8300 with HD undercarriage,,000- triple-grouser track shoes, uppercarriage

More information

CONTROL AND OPTIMIZATION OF TURBOCHARGED SPARK IGNITED ENGINES. Lars Eriksson Simon Frei Christopher Onder Lino Guzzella. ETH Zurich, Switzerland

CONTROL AND OPTIMIZATION OF TURBOCHARGED SPARK IGNITED ENGINES. Lars Eriksson Simon Frei Christopher Onder Lino Guzzella. ETH Zurich, Switzerland Copyright 00 IFAC 5th Triennial World Congress, Barcelona, Spain CONTROL AND OPTIMIZATION OF TURBOCHARGED SPARK IGNITED ENGINES Lars Eriksson Sion Frei Christopher Onder Lino Guzzella ETH Zurich, Switzerland

More information

Storvik HAL Compactor

Storvik HAL Compactor Storvik HAL Compactor Gunnar T. Gravem 1, Amund Bjerkholt 2, Dag Herman Andersen 3 1. Position, Senior Vice President, Storvik AS, Sunndalsoera, Norway 2. Position, Managing Director, Heggset Engineering

More information

Servo-Hydraulic Vibration Test Equipment

Servo-Hydraulic Vibration Test Equipment Servo-Hydraulic Vibration Test Equipment We build vibration test equipment that performs The tests YOU need to do To evaluate the package YOU have designed To protect the product YOU must get to market

More information

P. D. Belapurkar, S.D. Mohite, M.V. Gangawane, D. D. Doltode (Department of Mechanical, M.E.S. College of Engineering, S.P. Pune University, India)

P. D. Belapurkar, S.D. Mohite, M.V. Gangawane, D. D. Doltode (Department of Mechanical, M.E.S. College of Engineering, S.P. Pune University, India) IOSR Journal of Mechanical & Civil Engineering (IOSRJMCE) e-issn: 2278-1684,p-ISSN: 2320-334X PP 12-16 www.iosrjournals.org Development and Comparison of Manual Spring Testing Machine with Universal Testing

More information

Impulse, Momentum, and Energy Procedure

Impulse, Momentum, and Energy Procedure Impulse, Momentum, and Energy Procedure OBJECTIVE In this lab, you will verify the Impulse-Momentum Theorem by investigating the collision of a moving cart with a fixed spring. You will also use the Work-Energy

More information

Heating Methods. Reflux and Distillation

Heating Methods. Reflux and Distillation Heating Methods Reflux and Distillation Heating Methods Reflux Distillation Reflux You will use this next lab for the synthesis of aspirin not in this lab experiment Heating the reaction contents without

More information

iseries-s (Setpoint) Mixing Valve

iseries-s (Setpoint) Mixing Valve Taco Radiant ade Easy pplication Guide (Setpoint) ixing Valve Products & pplications P06 EFFECTIVE:ugust 15, 2005 SUPERSEDES: arch 1, 2004 OVERVIEW (Setpoint) ixing Valve Use the Taco Setpoint ixing Valves

More information

Calitron Calibration Laboratory, U1: 207, Kohinoor Arcade, Tilak Chowk, Nigdi, Pune, Maharashtra

Calitron Calibration Laboratory, U1: 207, Kohinoor Arcade, Tilak Chowk, Nigdi, Pune, Maharashtra Last Amended on 12.09.2014 Page 1 of 7 I. MASS 1. Weights $ (Conventional Mass) 1 mg 0.015 mg Using Weights of 2 mg 0.015 mg accuracy Class F1 and 5 mg 0.015 mg 10 mg 0.015 mg 20 mg 0.020 mg 50 mg 0.020

More information

Central Mechanical Engineering Research Institute, Mahatma Gandhi Avenue, Durgapur, West Bengal

Central Mechanical Engineering Research Institute, Mahatma Gandhi Avenue, Durgapur, West Bengal Last Amended on 23.09.2014 Page 1 of 9 I. DIMENSION 1. GAUGE BLOCKS $ 0.5 mm to 25 mm 25 mm to 50 mm 50 mm to 75 mm 75 mm to 100 mm 2. LENGTH BAR $ Upto 300 mm 300 mm to 600 mm 300 mm to 1000 mm 0.11µm

More information

DIE TWIN HEAD PUMPS IN-LINE ELECTRONIC CONTROL Heating - Air conditioning S.H.W. 50 Hz

DIE TWIN HEAD PUMPS IN-LINE ELECTRONIC CONTROL Heating - Air conditioning S.H.W. 50 Hz OPERATING LIMITS Flow rates up to: /h Head up to: Max. discharge pressure: bar up to + C bar up to + C Teperature range: to + C Max. abient teperature: + C Flanges ND: to DIE TWIN HEAD PUMPS IN-LINE ELECTRONIC

More information

SAFETY ASSESSMENT OF COOPERATIVE VEHICLE INFRASTRUCTURE SYSTEM-BASED URBAN TRAFFIC CONTROL

SAFETY ASSESSMENT OF COOPERATIVE VEHICLE INFRASTRUCTURE SYSTEM-BASED URBAN TRAFFIC CONTROL SAFETY ASSESSMENT OF COOPERATIVE VEHICLE INFRASTRUCTURE SYSTEM-BASED URBAN TRAFFIC CONTROL Joyoung Lee, Ph.D. Research Associate, Departent of Civil and Environental Engineering, University of Virginia,

More information

Brass BS 2874 CZ121 (HPC103, HPC111) Al. Alloy 2014A T6 (HPC105)

Brass BS 2874 CZ121 (HPC103, HPC111) Al. Alloy 2014A T6 (HPC105) Couplings Material Materials & Finishes Bodies: Cross-pieces: Bore Inserts: Fasteners: Acetal Brass BS 2874 CZ121, CZ122, (HPC101, HPC103, HPC109, HPC111) Brass BS 2874 CZ121 (HPC103, HPC111) Al. Alloy

More information

A Mean Value Internal Combustion Engine Model in MapleSim

A Mean Value Internal Combustion Engine Model in MapleSim A Mean Value Internal Cobustion Engine Model in MapleSi by Mohaadreza Saeedi A thesis presented to the University of Waterloo in fulfillent of the thesis requireent for the degree of Master of Applied

More information

Optimal Design of Substation Grounding Grid Based on Genetic Algorithm Technique

Optimal Design of Substation Grounding Grid Based on Genetic Algorithm Technique Optial of Substation Grounding Grid Based on Genetic Algorith Technique Ahed Z. Gabr, Ahed A. Helal, Hussein E. Said Abstract With the incessant increase of power systes capacity and voltage grade, the

More information

5. Combustion of liquid fuels. 5.1 Atomization of fuel

5. Combustion of liquid fuels. 5.1 Atomization of fuel 5. Combustion of liquid fuels 5.1 Atomization of fuel iquid fuels such as gasoline, diesel, fuel oil light, fuel oil heavy or kerosene have to be atomized and well mixed with the combustion air before

More information

ESTABLISHING THE ANALYTICAL RELATIONSHIPS FOR MASS AND VOLUMETRIC MASS FRACTIONS FOR HYBRID BUOYANT AIRCRAFT

ESTABLISHING THE ANALYTICAL RELATIONSHIPS FOR MASS AND VOLUMETRIC MASS FRACTIONS FOR HYBRID BUOYANT AIRCRAFT ESTABLISHING THE ANALYTICAL RELATIONSHIPS FOR MASS AND VOLUMETRIC MASS FRACTIONS FOR HYBRID BUOYANT AIRCRAFT Anwar Ul Haque 1, Waqar Asrar 1, Ashraf Ali Oar 2, Erwin Sulaean 1 and J. S. Mohaed Ali 1 1

More information

The Effect of Slip Torque on Gearbox Design of ITM 8200 Series Tractor

The Effect of Slip Torque on Gearbox Design of ITM 8200 Series Tractor The Effect of Slip Torque on Gearbox Design of ITM 8200 Series Tractor Mohaad Reza KAMANDAR, Majid DOWLATI 2, 2 Faculty eber of Mechanic of Agric. Machinery Dept., Agric. College of Jiroft, Shahid Bahonar

More information

Dr. Jim Henry, P.E. Professor of Engineering University of Tennessee at Chattanooga 615 McCallie Avenue Chattanooga, TN Dr.

Dr. Jim Henry, P.E. Professor of Engineering University of Tennessee at Chattanooga 615 McCallie Avenue Chattanooga, TN Dr. Aubrey Gunter Green Team - Distillation College of Engineering and Computer Science University of Tennessee at Chattanooga 615 McCallie Avenue Chattanooga, TN 37421 To: Dr. Jim Henry, P.E. Professor of

More information

CX17B ZTS CX15B Series 2-CX18B Series 2

CX17B ZTS CX15B Series 2-CX18B Series 2 MINI-EXCAVATORS CX17B ZTS CX15B Series 2-CX18B Series 2 CX15B Series 2 CX17B ZTS CX18B Series 2 Engine Horsepower 11.3 kw/15 hp 11.3 kw/15 hp 11.3 kw/15 hp Operating weight 1480 kg 1620 kg 1780 kg Max.

More information

I Ish. Figure 2 Ammeter made from galvanometer and shunt resistor.

I Ish. Figure 2 Ammeter made from galvanometer and shunt resistor. Page 1/6 Revision 2 1-Jun-10 OBJECTIVES Understand the galvanometer and its limitations. Use circuit laws to build a suitable ammeter and voltmeter from the galvanometer. Understand the loading effect

More information

Doing Our Best to Provide You the Best. Dodge Ram BOlT TORQuE SPECIfICATIONS TP20235,Rev.4. STANDARD BOlTS: metric BOlTS:

Doing Our Best to Provide You the Best. Dodge Ram BOlT TORQuE SPECIfICATIONS TP20235,Rev.4. STANDARD BOlTS: metric BOlTS: Dodge Ra 1500 3-13 TP20235,Rev.4 BOlT TORQuE SPECIfICATIONS STANDARD BOlTS: ETRIC BOlTS: Size grade Torque Size Torque 5/16 5 20 ft/lbs. 8 22 ft/lbs. 3/8 5 35 ft/lbs. 10 42 ft/lbs. 7/16 5 56 ft/lbs. 12

More information

Pitch O.D. I.D. At the case of a shrinkage. At the case of extension. I.D. Pitch O.D. Nominal diameter. Hard steel wire Polypropylene. Pitch O.D.

Pitch O.D. I.D. At the case of a shrinkage. At the case of extension. I.D. Pitch O.D. Nominal diameter. Hard steel wire Polypropylene. Pitch O.D. Spot Air Conditioner Blow & Exhaust TOTAKU RIGID DUCT-PP Ite No.21184- Exaple of end cover installation It can be 10-20% lighter than the forer odel (ade of PVC) Can be bent freely, and be installed while

More information

R A M S E Arden Hills

R A M S E Arden Hills INNESOTA DEPARTENT OF TRANSPORTATION STATE FUNDS GOVERNING SPECIFICATIONS THE 2014 EDITION OF THE INNESOTA DEPARTENT OF TRANSPORTATION CONSTRUCTION PLAN FOR ELECTRIC LIGHTING SYSTE SYSTE A LOCATED ON T.

More information

Helium Stand-Up Wheelchair

Helium Stand-Up Wheelchair Heliu Stand-Up Wheelchair Owner s Manual How to contact LifeStand USA Perobil Inc. 300 Duke Drive Lebanon, TN 37090 PH: 800.736.0925 FAX: 800.231.3256 info@perobil.co techsupport@perobil.co CANADA Perobil,

More information

EXPERIMENTAL DETERMINATION OF DOUBLE VIBE FUNCTION PARAMETERS IN DIESEL ENGINES WITH BIODIESEL

EXPERIMENTAL DETERMINATION OF DOUBLE VIBE FUNCTION PARAMETERS IN DIESEL ENGINES WITH BIODIESEL Pešić, R. B., et.al.: Eperiental Deterination of Double Vibe Function THERMAL SIENE: Year 200, Vol. 4, Suppl., pp. S97-S208 S97 EXPERIMENTAL DETERMINATION OF DOUBLE VIBE FUNTION PARAMETERS IN DIESEL ENGINES

More information

PQS Quality Assurance protocol

PQS Quality Assurance protocol PQS Quality Assurance protocol WHO/PQS/E03/PV01-VP2.1 Original: English Distribution: General TITLE: Solar power syste for copression-cycle vaccine refrigerator or cobined refrigerator-icepack freezer

More information

MANUAL TRAVEL CLAMPS WITH HWH ROOM EXTENSIONS

MANUAL TRAVEL CLAMPS WITH HWH ROOM EXTENSIONS CORPORATION R ANUAL TRAVEL CLAPS WITH ROO ENSIONS FEATURING: Two Rocker Switch Control Panel 325/625 Leveling System or No Leveling System CAUTION! HW H R CORPORATION HYDRAULIC ROO ENSION UNDERSTAND OPERATOR

More information

Ceiling Slot Diffusers

Ceiling Slot Diffusers Ceiling Slot Diffusers Ceiling Slot Diffusers Series CJD, CJD-LED, CJD-MF, CSD, CSDA/I, CSDE, CSDF, CSDL, CSDR, CSD-T, CSD-MF, CWD, CWD-MF CJD & CJD-LED Ceiling Jet Diffuser & Lighted Ceiling Jet Diffuser

More information

PRODUCT CATALOGUE. The UK s Leading Air Curtain Specialist

PRODUCT CATALOGUE. The UK s Leading Air Curtain Specialist PRODUCT CATALOGUE The UK s Leading Air Curtain Specialist CONTENTS RECESSED continued INTRODUCTION 4 WINDBOX RECESSED 26-27 SELECTION GUIDE 5 INVISAIR 28-29 EXPOSED RUND 6-7 REVOLVING ROTOWIND 30-31 ZEN

More information

Determination of fuel system icing inhibitor content of aviation turbine kerosine by HPLC

Determination of fuel system icing inhibitor content of aviation turbine kerosine by HPLC Determination of fuel system icing inhibitor content of aviation turbine kerosine by HPLC Application Note Energy and Fuels Authors Detlef Wilhelm Anatox GmbH & Co. KG Fürstenwalde, Germany Udo Huber Agilent

More information

The Irrigation Innovators

The Irrigation Innovators The Irrigation Innovators The MP Rotator Setting the Standard for Water Efficiency High Unifority Precision-engineered streas provide excellent coverage and superior wind resistance Low Precipitation Rate

More information

Driven Damped Harmonic Oscillations

Driven Damped Harmonic Oscillations Driven Damped Harmonic Oscillations Page 1 of 8 EQUIPMENT Driven Damped Harmonic Oscillations 2 Rotary Motion Sensors CI-6538 1 Mechanical Oscillator/Driver ME-8750 1 Chaos Accessory CI-6689A 1 Large Rod

More information

Torus Coil. Construction and Geometry for Modeling. D. Kashy CLAS12 Collaboration Meeting March 6, 2018

Torus Coil. Construction and Geometry for Modeling. D. Kashy CLAS12 Collaboration Meeting March 6, 2018 Torus Coil Construction and Geometry for Modeling D. Kashy CLAS12 Collaboration Meeting March 6, 2018 Introduction We all know in general what the CLAS12 Torus is In this talk I will attempt to explain

More information

Mandatory Bidder s Meeting Tender Call City of Toronto

Mandatory Bidder s Meeting Tender Call City of Toronto 1 of 27 2 of 27 Mandatory Bidder s Meeting Tender Call 123-2016 Contract 16ECS-TI-08MR Bayview Avenue Resurfacing and Partial Reoval of Curbs and Sidewalks Fro Truan Road to Steeles Avenue City of Toronto

More information

Driven Damped Harmonic Oscillations

Driven Damped Harmonic Oscillations Driven Damped Harmonic Oscillations EQUIPMENT INCLUDED: Rotary Motion Sensors CI-6538 1 Mechanical Oscillator/Driver ME-8750 1 Chaos Accessory CI-6689A 1 Large Rod Stand ME-8735 10-cm Long Steel Rods ME-8741

More information

using a low force 3D touch probe

using a low force 3D touch probe Federal Department of Justice and Police FDJP Federal Office of Metrology METAS Ultra precision µcmm using a low force 3D touch probe F. Meli, A. Küng, R. Thalmann Federal Office of Metrology (METAS) Ultra

More information

HPG Gearhead Series. Sizes

HPG Gearhead Series. Sizes HighPerforance earhead for Servootors HP Standard Series,,,, 0, 6 Peak torque N 0N Reduction ratio Single Stage: :1 to 9:1, Two Stage: :1 to 0:1 Low Backlash s Standard: < arcin Optional:

More information

Application: Blow Moulding Machines

Application: Blow Moulding Machines Application: Blow Moulding Machines Market: Plastic Machinery Branch: Blow Moulding Machines CC-Code: A2111 Blow oulding achine for the production of bottles and containers for the food-/pharaceutic-/cheical-industry.

More information

The Bekker Model Analysis for Small Robotic Vehicles

The Bekker Model Analysis for Small Robotic Vehicles 04TB-9 The Bekker Model Analysis for all Robotic Vehicles Copyright 004 AE International Grant R. Gerhart U Ary TACOM, Warren, MI 48397/ATTN: AMTA-TR-R/M 63 ABTRACT This paper uses the Bekker odel for

More information

Program Idler Gear Center Distance (Intersection of Circles) Introduction

Program Idler Gear Center Distance (Intersection of Circles) Introduction Program 60-164 Idler Gear Center Distance (Intersection of Circles) Introduction Finding the two possible idler gear center locations is a recurring problem when designing gear trains. The problem is really

More information

Sprayer. Agricultural. Calibration

Sprayer. Agricultural. Calibration Sprayer Agricultural Calibration 1 Sprayer Agricultural Calibration Calibration is the process of adjusting sprayer components to deliver the desired volume (rate) per area when applying chemical products.

More information

Shriram Institute For Industrial Research, 14-15, Sadarmangala Industrial Area, Whitefield Road, Bangalore, Karnataka

Shriram Institute For Industrial Research, 14-15, Sadarmangala Industrial Area, Whitefield Road, Bangalore, Karnataka Certificate Number CC-2083 (in lieu of C-0216, C-0304, C-1497) Page 1 of 7 ELECTRO-TECHNICAL CALIBRATION I. MEASURE 1. Time $ 5 sec to 9900 sec 0.12 sec to 5.8 sec Using Digital Time Totalizer (Digital

More information

Servo Creel Development

Servo Creel Development Servo Creel Development Owen Lu Electroimpact Inc. owenl@electroimpact.com Abstract This document summarizes the overall process of developing the servo tension control system (STCS) on the new generation

More information

Analysis of Big Data Streams to Obtain Braking Reliability Information July 2013, for 2017 Train Protection 1 / 25

Analysis of Big Data Streams to Obtain Braking Reliability Information July 2013, for 2017 Train Protection 1 / 25 Analysis of Big Data Streams to Obtain Braking Reliability Information for Train Protection Systems Prof. Dr. Raphael Pfaff Aachen University of Applied Sciences pfaff@fh-aachen.de www.raphaelpfaff.net

More information

Biodiesel Production and Analysis

Biodiesel Production and Analysis Biodiesel Production and Analysis Introduction A key current focus in science and engineering is the development of technologies for generating and utilizing new sources of energy. Climate change, geopolitics,

More information

US FUTABA ESTABLISHED NEW IN THIS SECTION. Cabinet Hanger with Rail (Page 73) 12-3/8 315 mm mm. Mounting Holes Ø 5 mm

US FUTABA ESTABLISHED NEW IN THIS SECTION. Cabinet Hanger with Rail (Page 73) 12-3/8 315 mm mm. Mounting Holes Ø 5 mm .5 Collar» 2 L 37 52 3 3 B 2-3/ 35 ESTABLISHED 93 Rod Support» Ø " Ø 3.5. 2 0.5 9 5 30. NEW IN THIS SECTION Cabinet Hanger with Rail (Page 73) Ø Dia. 3 2.0 ing Holes Ø 5 2-9/6" 65 Rod fixing Hole Ø 7 C

More information

MTU Friedrichshafen 3B C C mbar m C. bar bar 24.2

MTU Friedrichshafen 3B C C mbar m C. bar bar 24.2 Sheet of 0 Printout: (yd) 200723 ENGINE DATA MTU Project No. No. Index Unit 2V4000G63 Chargeair coolant teperature Rawwater inlet teperature 000 00 0. DATARELEVANT ENGINE DESIGN CONFIGURATION Fuelconsuption

More information

An Energy Storage Technique for Gearless Wind Power Systems

An Energy Storage Technique for Gearless Wind Power Systems 1 An Energy Storage Technique for Gearless Wind Power Systes Sina Hazehlouia, Meber, IEEE, Afshin Izadian, Senior Meber, IEEE, and Sohel Anwar Abstract Hydraulic wind power transfer systes allow collecting

More information

Hydraulic Proportional and Closed Loop System Design

Hydraulic Proportional and Closed Loop System Design Hydraulic Proportional and Closed Loop System Design Neal Hanson Product Manager Industrial Valves and Electrohydraulics 1 Electrohydraulics Contents 1. Electrohydraulic Principles 2. Proportional Valve

More information

MTU Friedrichshafen 3B

MTU Friedrichshafen 3B Sheet 1 of 8 Printout: (yd) 200707 ENGINE DATA MTU Project No. No. Index Unit 18V2000G85TB Chargeair coolant teperature Rawwater inlet teperature 0 0. DATARELEVANT ENGINE DESIGN CONFIGURATION 1 Fuelconsuption

More information

CFD analysis of heat transfer enhancement in helical coil heat exchanger by varying helix angle

CFD analysis of heat transfer enhancement in helical coil heat exchanger by varying helix angle CFD analysis of heat transfer enhancement in helical coil heat exchanger by varying helix 1 Saket A Patel, 2 Hiren T Patel 1 M.E. Student, 2 Assistant Professor 1 Mechanical Engineering Department, 1 Mahatma

More information

MTU Friedrichshafen 3B bar 19,96. bar 21,92

MTU Friedrichshafen 3B bar 19,96. bar 21,92 Sheet 1 of 8 Technical Sales Docuentation Printout: (yd) 0110719 ENGINE DATA MTU Project No. No. Index Unit 1V1600G10F Intake air teperature Chargeair coolant teperature Baroetric pressure Rawwater inlet

More information

Analysis of Parametric Studies on the Impact of Piston Velocity Profile On the Performance of a Single Cylinder Diesel Engine

Analysis of Parametric Studies on the Impact of Piston Velocity Profile On the Performance of a Single Cylinder Diesel Engine IOSR Journal of Mechanical and Civil Engineering (IOSR-JMCE) e-issn: 2278-1684,p-ISSN: 2320-334X, Volume 12, Issue 2 Ver. II (Mar - Apr. 2015), PP 81-85 www.iosrjournals.org Analysis of Parametric Studies

More information

ips Selection of materials PVC-U: Unplasticised Polyvinyl Chloride General properties of PVC-U

ips Selection of materials PVC-U: Unplasticised Polyvinyl Chloride General properties of PVC-U Selection of aterials Unplasticised Polyvinylchloride (PVC-U) is one of the oldest and ost widely used plastics for piping systes worldwide. It is a highly versatile aterial that is used for both pressure

More information

Quality Control in Mineral Exploration

Quality Control in Mineral Exploration Quality Control in Mineral Exploration Controlling the Quality of Information from Field to Data Base Not to be reproduced without written permission Quality Control in Mineral Exploration There many goals

More information

MTU Friedrichshafen 3D bar - bar 24,15

MTU Friedrichshafen 3D bar - bar 24,15 Sheet of 8 Technical Sales Docuentation Printout: (yd) 20079 ENGINE DATA MTU Project No. No. Index Unit 2V600G80F Intake air teperature Chargeair coolant teperature Baroetric pressure Rawwater inlet teperature

More information

PM Generator for Novel Architecture of Wind Turbines

PM Generator for Novel Architecture of Wind Turbines Jacek F. GIERAS University of Technology and Life Sciences, Bydgoszcz, oland M Generator for Novel Architecture of Wind Turbines Abstract. The paper deals with a peranent agnet (M) generator for novel

More information

Hydraulic Crawler Crane

Hydraulic Crawler Crane Hydraulic Crawler Crane Model : S00G Max. ifting Capacity : 00 t x. Max. Crane Boo ength : Max. uffing Jib Cobination: + CONFIGURATION STD ong Boo SH uffing Boo Max. ifting Capacity: 113. etric tons x.0

More information

ECH 4224L Unit Operations Lab I Fluid Flow FLUID FLOW. Introduction. General Description

ECH 4224L Unit Operations Lab I Fluid Flow FLUID FLOW. Introduction. General Description FLUID FLOW Introduction Fluid flow is an important part of many processes, including transporting materials from one point to another, mixing of materials, and chemical reactions. In this experiment, you

More information

International Journal of Advanced Engineering Research and Science (IJAERS) [Vol-2, Issue-5, May- 2015] ISSN:

International Journal of Advanced Engineering Research and Science (IJAERS) [Vol-2, Issue-5, May- 2015] ISSN: Interpreting & Modeling Concentration in Air with Traffic Density using Artificial Neural Network with Reference to Nagpur City Shekhar L. Pandharipande 1, Shubha R. Joshi 2 1 Associate Professor, Departent

More information

Technical Sales Documentation

Technical Sales Documentation Technical Sales Docuentation 12V1600G80S 2011712 Description: EPA Tier 2 Status: Current Application Group 3D No. Intake air teperature Chargeair coolant teperature Rawwater inlet teperature 0. DATARELEVANT

More information

meters Time Trials, seconds Time Trials, seconds 1 2 AVG. 1 2 AVG

meters Time Trials, seconds Time Trials, seconds 1 2 AVG. 1 2 AVG Constan t Velocity (Speed) Objective: Measure distance and time during constant velocity (speed) movement. Determine average velocity (speed) as the slope of a Distance vs. Time graph. Equipment: battery

More information

HPR activities at INFN Milan. Open Questions

HPR activities at INFN Milan. Open Questions HPR activities at INFN Milan How to qualify an HPR systems? How to compare different systems? Pressure Throughput Linear Speed Distance Number of nozzles Open Questions Transportable system for measure

More information

REUSABLE PLASTICWARE LABORATORY PLASTICWARE 126 REUSABLE PLASTICWARE

REUSABLE PLASTICWARE LABORATORY PLASTICWARE 126 REUSABLE PLASTICWARE REUSABLE PLASTICWARE GRADUATED CYLINDERS PP tall, class B per DIN 12681/ISO 6706, highly transparent, with raised scale and ring marks at the primary scale points, hexagonal base Volume Code Tolerance

More information

Aqualift F XXL 400 V 60 Hz

Aqualift F XXL 400 V 60 Hz qualift F XXL V 6 Hz High Lifting Stations Made in Gerany www.kessel.co With ulti-language digital display USB port for software up-dates High efficiency single channel ipeller qualift F XXL V 6 Hz High

More information

Universal headlamps. Bosch lighting engineering.

Universal headlamps. Bosch lighting engineering. Additional headlaps Floodlaps Beacons Order no.: 1 987 721 65 Order no.: 1 987 7 634 Order no.: 1 987 721 222 Order no.: 1 987 7 636 Order no.: 1 987 721 74 Bosch lighting engineering. Bosch can provide

More information

Measurements Lab (620451):

Measurements Lab (620451): Measurements Lab (620451): To introduce the practical side of actuators and sensors, also helping to understand how that device can be used. 1. INTRODUCTION FOR MEASURMENT 2. NOISE MEASUREMENT 3. PIEZO-ELECTRIC

More information

Hand of Thread & Number of Starts (Right hand, Single thread) Module(2) Type( Duplex Worm)

Hand of Thread & Number of Starts (Right hand, Single thread) Module(2) Type( Duplex Worm) Table of Contents pecial Characteristics, Points of Caution in electing and Using ors, or heels... page D Duplex ors, D Duplex ors hafts, AD or heels... page round or hafts, AF or heels... page round ors,

More information