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2 .-. _11111_ 1.0 :: IJ Iii II: I_g.2.2,11 ~,;W :f.. I~ , ~ ~~.. I~ 1, 25 1':4 ~

3 , " \ '7 ~" ' ',UnltedSIIi,tes, _.,...mentof AsIi1cuIb.!" Statistical Reporting Milk Service Final Estimates for Crop '!.", Reporting Board Statistical Bulletin Number 122, <..~.! ~.., ~~.t:\a'". "" '""

4 MILK: FINAL ESTIMATES FOR Crop Reporting Board, Economics and Statistics Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Statistical Bulletin No \ Abstract This publication contains final milk production estimates, including revisions, for ; data cover monthly estimates of milk cows, production per cow, and total milk production, as well as number of operations with milk cows, disposition, and income. The' report continues the official series published in Statistical Bulletin No. 651, issued February 198"'. Estimates contained in this publication provide a historic record and a benchmark for current estimates. Washington, D.C February 1985, f, 2

5 CONTENTS PAGE INTRODUCTION., I!I '1/ 4 TABLES Number of milk" cows, mi 1 k per cow, and mi 1 k product i on, United States, by months, Milk cows, production of milk and milkfat, United States, ~..., Milk used and marketed by producers, i " United States, , Milk and cream marketed by producers: Quantity, price, and cash receipts, United States, Marketings, income, and value of mi1k production, United States, c,... Mi 1 k cows: Number, by months, by States, u 7-10 Milk: Produced per cow, by months, by States, Milk production: Total milk produced, by months, by St"ates, "' Milk production: Total milk produced, by quarters, by States, ~... Milk cows: Annual production, disposition, and income by States: (It O, O.~ Number of operations with milk cows, by States, Supply and utilization of milk, United States~

6 INTRODUCTION This publication revises estimates for milk which were published on a current basis in monthly reports during The current estimates were based on $amp1e surveys of producers drawn from lists of all known milk COlli operations. in each StateB Revisions were made only after a thorough review of the original estimates and a consideration of new data, including the 1982 Census of Agriculture. Other series of check data used included Federal Milk Market Order information and rec~ipts of milk by plants and dairy product manufacturers. Terms used in this report are defined below: I I Milk cows means cows kept maln1y,for milk prdduction, but not those kept to nurse calves. The estimates include dry milk cows between periods of lactation.. Heifers were not included as milk cows until they had calved for the first time. Milk production estimates for each State were the product of the estimated number of cows multiplied by the rate per cow. Rate per cow (monthly and annual) was based on all milk cows, in milk and dry. Milk marketed means whole milk and milk equivalent of farm-separated cream sold to plants according to receipts reported in surveys of all dairy plants. Adjustments were made for mi 1k received directly from out-of-state 'producers. Milk sold directly to consumers included sales by producet'-distributors who marketed mi 1 k from their' own herds, mi 1 k sold to nei ghbors, and mi 1 k produced in herds kept by institutions. Prices received by farmers for milk were based on sales to dairy plants. These data provided monthly average prices to producers for each State. A sample of producer-distributors was used each month for the prices received for all milk sold directly to consumers. Farm income from milk and cream was determined from cash receipts for the sale of whole milk to plants, cream to plants, and milk to consumers. An avercige price per unit was computed by dividing total cash receipts by the equivalent quantity of whole milk sold. This average price was applied to milk used in farm households to measure farm-use value which, in turn~ was added to cash receipts to determine gross farm income. The same average price was applied to total milk production to compute farm value. SU~P1Y and utilization of milk: All data are based on whole milk equiva ent using the milkfat content of ingredients and products. An estimate of total supply is derived by taking total milk production plus the milk equivalent of net imports of ingredients and net out-of-storage movement of cream. Utilization of milk in manufactured products is based on the total milkfat required to produce the products and includes the milk equivalent of any imported ingredients used. 4 i 4

7 MILK: 'NUMBER OF MILK COWS, MILK PER COW AND MILK PRODUCTION, UNITED STATES, BY MONTHS, MONTH : NUMBER OF MILK COWS 1/ : MILK PRODUCTION PER COW 21 : ~ ~ ~-- 1,000 HEAD POUNDS ~ JAN 10,788 10,748 10,844 10, ,010 FEB , , MAR , , ,016 1, APR , MAY 10, ,049 1,085 1, JUN , ,023 1,051 l r JUl ;788 10,881 3/ 997 1,025 1,044 3/ AUG 10,716 10,818 10, ,018 3/ SEP 10,736 10,828 10, / OCT lo' ,841 10,944 3/ / NOV 10 1,739 10,847 10,965 3/ / DEC 10 1,751 10,850 10, / YEAR 1/ 10,734 10,799 10,898 11,011 11,492 11,891 12,183 12,306 : ~ TOTAL MILK PRODUCTION 2/ :-----_._ :.~ ~ MILLION POUNDS JAN 9,954 10,311 10,803 11,106 FEB 9,274 9 s ,149 10,361 MAR 10,528 10,931 11,519 11,700 APR 10,598 11,015 11,531 3/ MAY 11,240 11,688 12,078 3/ JUN 10,945 11,325 11,552 3/ JUL 10,677 11,063 11,361 3/ AUG 10,404 10,784 11,106 3/ SEP 9,981 10,344 10,625 3/ OCT 10,060 10,451 10,763 3/ NOV 9,619 10,044 10,393 3/ DEC 10,070 10,485 10,890 3/ YEAR 123, , , ,505 1/ NUMBER OF MILK COWS IS AVERAGE NUMBER DURING YEAR, EXCLUDING HEIFERS NOT YET FRESH. 2/ EXCLUDES MILK SUCKED BY CALVES. 3/ MONTHLY AVERAGES NOT AVAILABLE APR THRU DEC. SEE PAGE 10 FOR QUARTERLY COWS. PAGE 14 FOR QUARTERLY RATES AND PAGE 18 FOR QUARTERLY PRODUCTION. MILK COWS, PRODUCTION OF MIL/{ AND MILKFAT, UNITED STATES, PRODUCTION OF MILK AND MILKFAT 2/ : YEAR : : PER MILK COW : PERCENTAGE : TOTAL : NUMBER OF : : OF FAT IN ALL : : MILK COWS 1/: MILK MILKFAT: MILK PRODUCED : MILK MILKFAT THOUSANDS POUNDS PERCENT MILLION POUNDS ,734 11, ,350 4, ,799 11, ,406 4, ,898 12, ,770 4, ,011 12, ,505 4, / AVERAGE NUMBER DURING YEAR, EXCLUDING HEIFERS NOT YET FRESH. 2/ EXCLUDES MILK SUCKED BY CALVES. 5

8 MILK USED AND MARKETED BY PRODUCERS, UNITED STATES, MILK USED WHERE PRODUCED MILK MARKETED BY PRODUCERS : ~ , : SOLD TO PLANTS : YEAR : USED FOR : : AND DEALERS : SOLD : FED TO : MILK, CREAM : TOTAL : : DIRECTLY TO : TOTAL CALVES 1/ : AND BUTTER AS WHOLE : CONSUMERS 3/ : MILK ~ MILLION POUNDS ,442 1,040 2, ,379 1, , , , ,598 1, , , , ,994 1, , , , ,859 1, , ; / EXCLUDES MILK SUCKED BY CALVES. 2/ INCLUDES MILK PRODUCED BY DEALERS' OWN HERDS. 3/ SALES DIRECTLY TO CONSUMERS BY PRODUCERS WHO SELL ONLY MILK FROM THEIR OWN HEROS. ALSO INCLUDES MILK PRODUCED BY INSTITU TIONAL HERDS. MILK AND CREAM MARKETED BY PRODUCERS: QUANTITY, PRICE, AND CASH RECEIPTS, UNITED STATES MILK USED WHERE PRODUCED MILK MARKETED BY PRODUCERS : ~---~ YEAR PRICE PRICE QUANTITY PER CASH QUANTITY PER CASH 100 LB RECEIPTS QUART RECEIPTS ? ~ : MILLION POUNUS DOLLARS 1,000 DOLLARS 1,000 QUART CENTS 1,000 DOLLARS , ,347, , , , ,259, , "309, , ,764, , , , ,945, , ,693 MARKETING, INCOME, AND VALUE OF MILK PRODUCTION, UNITED STATES, COMBINED MARKETINGS OF MILK AND CREAM USED FOR MILK, : : CnEAM AND BUTTER : AVERAGE RETURNS 1/ : WHERE PRODUCED : GROSS VALUE OF YEAR : : CASH : : PRODUCERS ALL MILK MILK : PER 100 : PER POUND : RECEIPTS ~ : INCOME 3/ PRODUCED UTILIZED : POUNDS : OF : FROM : MILK : VALUE 2/ 4/ : OF MILK : MILKFAT :MARKETINGS: UTILIZED: 2/ : MIL LBS DOLLARS 1,000 DOL MIL LBS 1,000 DOLLARS 1979 : 120, ,640,744 1, ,038 14,767,781 14,941, : 126, ,568, ,815 15,693,303 16,875, : 130, ,095, ,050 18,219,275 18,415, : 133, ,233, ,809 18,349,280 18,559,413 1/ CASH RECEIPTS DIVIDED BY MILK OR MILKFAT REPRESENTED IN COMBINED MARKETINGS. 2/ VALUE AT AVERAGE RETURNS PER 100 POUNDS OF MILK IN COMBINED MARKETINGS OF MILK AND CREAM. 3/ CASH RECEIPTS FROM MARKETINGS OF MILK AND CREAM PLUS VALUE OF MILK USED FOR HOME CONSUMPTION AND PRO DUCER-CHURNED BUTTER. 4/ INCLUDES VALUE OF MILK FED TO CALVES. f, 6

9 MILK COWS: NUMBER, BY MONTHS, BY STATES, / _ : ANNUAL STATE JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC : AVERAGE 2/ q ~ THOUSANDS ALA ALAS ARIZ ARK CALIF COLO CONN DEL ld.6 FLA ljg HI GA HAW IDAHO ILL INO IOWA KANS IN KY 123 <: LA MAINE MD MASS MICH MINN MISS MO MONT NEBR NEV D N H N J NHEX NY N C N DAK " OIfIO ] OKLA OREG PA R I S C S DAK TENN B TEX Vl 312 UTAH VT 7S un VA WASH ", WVA WIS ,811 1, ,812 1,813 1,813 1,813 1,813 1,813 WYO 1,813 1,813 1,813 1, OTH 17 STS 3/: GS US : 10,788 10,759 10,738 10,717 10,712 10,701 10,704 10,716 10,736 10,734 10,739 10,751 10, ~ SEE FOOTNOTES ON PAGE 10. 7

10 ~' t MILK COWS: NUMBER, BY MONTHS, BY STATES, / g ~ " ~ _ M : : ANNUAL NOV DEC : AVERAGE STATE JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT,~ 21 w i THOUSANDS AI.A ALAS ARIZ ARK ; CALIf COLO If CONN 49 [ ;4 DEL lb7 187 lb7 187 lb7 lb7 187 FLA I ~ SA HAW B 15B 154 IDAHO ILL INO 19B B IOWA f(ans KY LA MAINE J MO j j MASS ;i ~ Mltll ~~ MINN BBO MISS MO MONT NEBR ~ I HEV ~ HH i J " HEX N V I II t N OAK ~ III l OKLA OREG B 711 PA R I & C SOAK TENN l! TEX UTAH VT lid VA t1ash II VA 37 1,816 1,817 1, ,815 ills 1,813 1,813 1,813 1,813 1,814 1,814 1,815 1, WYO OTH 17 STS 3/ B ,788 10,818 10,828 10,841 10,847 10,850 10,799 US : 10,748 10,753 10,755 10,759 10,776 10, ~ ~ ~------~ ~----- SEE FOOTNOTES ON PAGE 10. 8

11 ~ I MILK COWS: NUMBER; BY MONTHS, BY STATES, 19B1 1/ ~ ~ ~ : ANNUAL STATE JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC : AVERAGE 2/ " THOUSANDS ALA ALAS ARIZ ARK 72! n CALIF COLO " CONN DEL FLA ' GA HAW IDAHO ILL IND ' IOWA KANS KV LA 112', MAINE MO MASS MICH 390' MINN MISS MO MONT NEBR NEV N H N J NMEX N Y N C N OAK OHIO OKLA OREG PA R I C ' : S OAK TErlN TEX UTAH ? VT VA WASH WVA WIS 36 1,820 1,822 1,823 1, ,824 1,824 1,824 ',WYO 1,825 1,827 1, ,828 1,829 1, OTH 17 STS 3/: U S 10,844 10,855 10,853 10,860 10,873 10,880 10,881 10,909 10,928 10,944 10,955 10,984 10, _ ~ ~ ~ SEE FOOTNOTES ON PAGE 10. 9

12 MILK COWS: NUMBER, BY MONTHS/QUARTERS, BY STATES, / ~ D Q STATE : :. ANNUAL JAN FEB MAR APR-JUN JUL-SEP : OCT-DEC : AVERAGE ~ THOUSANDS ALA ALAS ARIZ ARK CALIF COLO CONN DEL FLA GA HAW IDAHO ILL IND IOWA KANS KY LA MAINE I MD MASS MICH MINN MISS ~ MO 245 MONT NEBR NEV NH NJ NMEX NY NC N OAK OHIO OKLA OREG PA R I 3.P S C SOAK TENN TEX UTAH VT VA WASH WVA WIS 1,830 1,830 1,832 1,834 1,836 1,839 1,835 WYO : OTH 17 STS 3/ : : US : 10,997 10,993 10,996 10,985 11,007 11,040 11, ~ INCLUDES DRY COWS, EXCLUDES HEIFERS NOT YET FRESH. INDIVIDUAL STATE ESTIMATES NOT AVAILABLE FOR PERIODS BLANK. 2/ NUMBER OF MILK COWS IS AVERAGE NUMBER ON FARMS DURING YEAR. 3/ INCLUDES STATES FOR WHICH INDIVIDUAL ESTIMATES ARE NOT AVAILABLE. lq

13 w MILK : PRODUCED PER COW, BY MONTHS,~ BY STATES, / ~ : : : : : : : : : : : : : ANNUAL STATE : JAN : FEB : MAR : APR : MAY : JUN : JUL : AUG : SEP : OCT : NOV : DEC : AVERAGE 2/ ~ ~ POUNDS ALA ,912 ARK ,203 CALIF 1,105 1,015 1, ,260 1,245 1,285 1,300 1,225 1,255 1,180 1,200 14,424 COLO ,000 1,055 1,060 1,000 1,065 1, ,903 FLA , ,617 GA ,292 IDAOO ,030 1,065 1,060 1,065 1,060 1, ,000 11,951 ILL ,351 INO {) ,041 IOWA ,427 KANS ,813 KY ,706 LA ,446 MD 1,OlD 930 1,025 1,025 1,075 1,040 1, ,000 1, ,015 12,063 MICH ,020 1,020 1,060 1,040 1, ,020 1, ,020 12,166 MINN , ,050 1,OAO ,848 MISS ,140 (, MO ,242 NEBR ,500 N Y ,025 1,035 1,105 1, ,746 N C 1, ,050 1,040 1,0' , ,020 11,856 NDAK UO ,200 OHIO ,060 1,020 1, ,434 OKLA ,727 OREG ,020 1,105 1,070 1,080 1, ,734 PA ,040 1, ,532 TENN ,910 TEX ,859 UTAH ,030 1,040 1,120 1,105 1,130 1,100 1,030 1, ,030 12,474 VT ,020 1,100 1,080 1, ,907 VA , ,394 WASH 1,125 1,050 1,200 1,200 1,290 1,250 1,270 1,250 1,180 1,200 1,125 1,170 14,299 WIS ,040 1,045. 1, ,080 1,025!l ,052 : OTH 17 STS 3/: , ,271 U S ,049 1, , ~ SEE FOOTNOTES ON PAGE

14 ~ ~ MILK PRODUCED ~ PER COW, BY MONTHS, BY STATES, ~ / ~ a_. MILK: : : : : ANNUAL : : : : : AVERAGE STATE.,lAN : FEB'" ; MAR : APR : MAY : JUN : JUL : AUG : SEP : OCT : NOV l DEC 2/ ---~--~ _ ~ POUNDS ,385 ALA, ,000 ARK CALIF 1,195 1,130 1,235 1,260 1,335 1,305 '1,340 1, ,285 1,210 1,225 15,153 1,100 1,015 1, ,010 12,085 <-'OLO , ,025 1,040 1,110 1, ,845 FLA ,515 GA ,110 1,140 1,130.1,060 1,045 1,005,1,005 12,643 loaf«) 1, ,020 1,020 1, ,901 ILL ,995 IND ,853 IOIIA ,813 KAHS ,169 KY LA , ,015 12,063 MD : 1, ,025 1, ,000' 990 1, ,000 MICH' 1, ,060 1,050 1,09fi 1,065 1,080 1,070 1,045 1,050 1,010. 1,050 12, ,061 MINN ,010 1,010 1,060 1, ,337 MISS lo,996 MO , lo,868 NEBR ,046 N Y ,050 1,060 1,115 1,075 1, , ,040 12,172 N C 1, ,070 1,080 1,110 1, ,097 N DAK ,493 OHIO ,070 1,03: 1, ,000 OK LA ,105 1,110 1,070 1,010 1, ,305 OREG ,OlD '1,060 1, ,000 11,949 PA ,065 1,030 1, ,472 TENN , ') ,435 TEXAS ,010 1,000 1,030 1,115 1,195 1,150 1,190 1,140 1,075 1,075 1,015 1,040 13,179 UTAH 1,080 1,OlO 1,120 VT 9fl ,045 1,060 1,125 1,'110 1,065 1,040 1,000 1, , ,544 VA , ,230 1,310 1,260 1, ,210 1,220 1,140 1,200 14,637 WASH 1,170 1,110 1, ,331 WIS ,060 l,l5q 1,145 1,105 1,040 1,015 1, ,025 1, ,783 OTt! 17 STS 3/: ,891 U S ,016 1,024 1,085 1,051 1, ~-~ ~ ~ ~ ~ SEE FOOTNOTES ON PAGE

15 r ~ ~ MILK:. PRODUCED PER COW, BY MONTHS, BY STATES, / _._ _._ ~ : : : : : : : : : : : : ANNUAL STATE JAN : FEB : MAR : APR : MAY : JUN : JUl : AUG : SEP : OCT : NOV : DEC : AVERAGE 2/ ---~ ~ POUNDS ~ ALA ,000 ~, ARK ,035 1,000 1, ,703 CALIF ,295, ,350 1,305 1,370 1,350 1,290 1, ,255 15,437. ~ COLD ,075 1, ,080 1,130 1,110 1,040 1, ,050 12,712 FlA ,065 1,010 1, GA : , ,738 IDAHO 1, , ,135 1,130 1,190 1,160 1,100 1,105 1,055 1,085 13,024 ILL , ,176 IND , IOWA ,204 KANS ,000. 1, ,266 KY Jo 745 9,426 la ,308 MD 1, ,080 1, ,035 1,035 1,050 1,010 1,030 1,010 1,050 12,548 MICH. 1, ,095 1, ,105 1,110 1,120 1,085 1,085 1,040 1,080 12,985 MINN ,070 1, , i,356 MISS ,', ,866 Mo ,000 1,050 1.o~' <! ,554 NEBR , ,382 N Y 1, ,080 1,080 1,135 1,080 1,025 1, ,137 IH 1,045 1,000 1,090 1,lO[) ,020 1,020 1,070 12,343, N OAK ,060 1,060 1, ,585 OHIO ,000 1,080 1, ,539 ~ OKlA ,455 OREG ,050 1,080 1,150 1,120 1,130 1,110 1,040 1, ,577 PA 1, ,055 1,050 1,130 '.080 1,050 1,030 1,020 1,030 1,000 1,010 12,434 TENN 8iO i TEXAS 1, ,065 1,035 1, ,312 UTAH 1, ,145 1,140 1,195 1,170 1,200 1,165 1,095 1,085 1,030 1,045 13,370 r YT ,060 1,070 1,145 1,105 1,060 1,045 1, VA , , ,005 11,715 WASH 1,205 1,100 1,<':35 1,235 1,310 '.260 1,305 1,280 1,220 1,220 1,155 1,210 14,717 Ins 1, ,100 1,100 1,175 1,150 1,120 1, ,603 OTH 17 STS 3/: ,043 1,036 1,087 1,056 1,032 1, , ,.150 tj a S e l,06l 1,062 1,111 1,062 ~ 1,044 1, ,183 SEE FOOTWOTES ON PAae

16 j!{''''.' MILK:. PRODUCED PER COW, BY MONTHS/QUARTERS, BY STATES, / ~----~ ~ , : : ANNUAL. MAR APR-JUN JUL-SEP. STATE JAN *FEB OCT-DEC. AVERAGE '. 2/ ~ " POUNDS ALA ,510 2,345 2,480 9,831 ARK ,820 2,540 2,500 10,615 CALIF 1,245 1,150 1,305 3,905 4,035 3,820 15,455 CO,LO 1, ,120 3,390 3,330 3,130 12,960 FLA 1, ,090 2,860 2,400 2,750 11,100 GA ,030 2,690 2,515 2,710 10,862 '. IOAOO 1, ,060 3,385 3,440 3,080 12,948 ILL ,000 2,940 2,760 11,453 IHO ,950 2,900 2,850 11,385 IOWA ,895 2,805 2,650 11,091 KAHS ,780 2,630 2,660 10,762 KY ,630 2,530 2,347 9,809 LA ,550 2,190 2,230 9,559 MD 1, ,065 3,165 3,065 3,145 12,449 MIeH 1,095 1,000 1,120 3,370 3,400 3,310 13,299 MINN ,045 3,126 2,705 2,680 11,452 MISS ,550 2,270 2,170 9,375 MO ,000 3,110 3,000 2,850 11,761 NEBR ,850 2,860 2,695 10,984 N Y 1, ,060 3,246 2,950 2,893 12,075 NC 1,090 1,030 1,115 3,236 3,110 3,257 12,870 N OAK ,110 2,720 2,320 10,737 OHIO ,110 2,960 2,860 11,727 OKLA ,770 2,580 2,560 10,495 OREG 1, ,080 3,470 3, ,141 PA 1, ~075 3,317 3,166 3,114 12,690 TENN ,940 2,700 2,600 10, ,055 3,015 2,736 2,809 ~1,489 TEXAS UTAH 1, ,116 3,565 3,588 3,267 13,512 VT 1, ,050 3,275 3,110 3,070 12,422 VA 1, ,030 3,020 3,000 3,025 11,970 WASH 1,210 1,120 1,260 3,910 3,960 3,750 15,198 WIS 1, ,090 3,410 3,220 2, OTH 17 STS 3/: 1, ,072 3,220 3,070 3,059 12,379 U S 1, ,064 3,239 3,082 2,974 12, / EXCLUDES MILK SUCKED BY CALVES. 2/ AVERAGE PER COW FOR YEAR. 31 STATE ESTIMATES NOT AVAILABLE. * THE EXTRA DAY IN 1980 ADDED 3.6 PERCENT TO MONTHLY OUTPUT. 14

17 ~, MILK PRODUCTION: TOTAL MIL~ PRODUCED, BY MONTHS, BY STATES, / : : : : ~ : : : : : : : : If, STATE JAN : FEB : MAR : APR ANNUAL : MAY : JUN : JUL : AUG : SEPT : OCT : NOV : DEC : TOTAL ~ 2/, ~ _ MILLION POUNDS ALA ARK CALIF , , ,096 ~(j'l 1,122 1,136 COLO 1, l,09s 62 1, , , FLA GA B ,996 ~ IDAHO , ILL , IND , IOWA , KANS , KY ,330 21) LA , MD ,022! ,520 ~,' MICH MINN , MISS , MO NEBR , N Y ,260 ~ N C , NDAK , OHIO ~ OKLA , OREG ,070 ~ PA , f:: TENN , TEXAS , UTAH , VT VA , WASH , WIS , , , ,894 2,817 2,031 2,040 1,958 1,858 1,731 1,731 1,623 1,722 21,850 ~ OTH 17 STS 3/: ,473 U S 9,954 9,274 10,528 10,598 11,240 10,945 10,677 10,404 9,981 10,060 9,619 10, , SEE FOOTNOTES ON PAGE 18 15

18 MILK PRODUCTION: TOTAL MILK PRODUCED, 8Y MONTHS, 8Y STATES, / _ " ,----.._----_..._---_." _ _.._-----_.. : : : : : : : : : : : : ANNUAL STATE JAN : *FEB : MAR : APR : MAY : JUN : JUL ". AUG : SEP : OCT : NOV : DEC : TOTAL : 2/ wl ~ ' MILLION POUNDS ALA ARK CALIF 1, ,095 1,121 1,193 1,172 1,206 1,207 1,160' 1,162 1,096 1,114 13,577 COLO FLA ' ,028 GA I ,367 IDAI«> " S 1,947 ILL ls'sl 2,540 IND ,210 IOWA ,994 KANS III ,330 KY " ,219 LA 91> 87 97, ,012 MD " ,520 MicH ,970 MINN ' ,535 MISS MO ,826 NEBR III ,315 N Y , ,974 N C ,631 NOAK OHIO ,310 OKLA ,110 OREG ,169 PA " ,496 TENN ,241 TEXAS ,625 UTAH ,028 VT ,289 VA." ,974 WASH ,942 WIS 1,777 1,731 1,922 1,922 2,086 2,077 2,006 1,889 1,771 1,762 1, ,380 OTH 17 STS 3/: ,883 U S 10,311 9,965 10,931 11, ,688 11,325 11,063 10,784 10,344 10,451 10,044 10, , ' ; #~ : ~ SEE FOOTNOTES ON PAGE

19 :.t; MILK PRODUCTION: TOTAL MILK PRODUCED, BY MONTHS, BY STATES, / fi " )" -~-~ ~ ~--~~ ~-~ G ~ : : : : STATE, : : : JAN : : FEB,. : MAR : : APR : : MAY : : JUH : ANNUAL' : JUL : AUG : SEP : OCT : NOV : DEC : TOTAL 2/ ~~ ~ ~ MILLION POUNDS ALA : , 56 ARK 54 48,.: CALIF : 1,133 1,041 1,186, 64 1, , , ' 1, COLO , 1, , , , ,248 FLA GA : E ,082 IDAHO '" ,396 ILL :. ~: ,162 IHO 221,~ ' ,604 IOWA ~ ,282 KANS 349.~ , ,056 KY l1s 1,397 LA 194 ': S MD S MICH ,~ ,556 MINN '.' ,103 MISS. ' ,061,0 MO NEBR" ".-, ~ ,8n N Y , ,400 NC ' ii ,069 NDAK 80 7, ,654 CHIO ',' OKLA. : ' ,385 OREG ,150 PAl. I; ,220 TENN : ' TEXAS " ,300 UTAH ,665 VT ,110 VA ,298 WASH ,015 WIS : ,749 2,005 2,005 2,143 2,098 2,043 1, ,017 : 1,818 1,800 1,709 1,811 23,000 OTH 17 STS 3/: ; ,226 US =,.10,803 10,149 11,519 11,531 12,078 11,552 11,361 11, , , e SEE FOOTNOTES' ON PAGE 18. ~ ~ 17

20 <.'1) i 1 MILK PRODUCTION: TOTAL MILK PRODUCED, BY MONTHS/QUARTERS, BY STATES, / STATE JAN *FEB. MAR APR-JUN JUL-SEP _._ ," ~--- ANNUAL OCT-DEC TOTAL 2/ MILLION POUNDS ALA ARK CALIF 1,172 1,088 1,232 3,668 3,781 3,587 14,528 COLO FLA ,109 GA ,412 IDAHO ,253 ILL ,657 IND ' 2,334 IOWA ,036 1, , KANS ,356 KY ,364 LA MD ,581 MICH ,324 1,350 1,314 5,253 MINN ,845 2,435 2,385 10,341 MISS MO ,905 NEBR ,340 Y ,964 2,699 2,693 11,097 N C ,686 NDAK ,020 OHIO ,197 1,154 1,121 4,550 OKLA ,165 OREG ' ,301 PA ,398 2,308 2,292 9,264 TENN ,326 TEXAS ,780 UTAH ,162 VT VA ,059 WASH ,222 WIS 1,885 1,757 1,997 6,254 5,912 5,425 23,230. OTH 17 STS 3/: ,225 2,118 2,120 8,566 U S 11,106 10,361 11,700 35,579 33,927 32, , / EXCLUDES MILK SUCKED BY CALVES. 2/ TOTAL MILK PRODUCTION FOR YEAR. 3/ STATE ESTIMATES NOT AVAILABLE. * THE EXTRA DAY IN 1980 ADDED 3.6 PERCENT TO MONTHLY OUTPUT. "!Ii (, ~! 18

21 MILK PRODUCTION: TOTAL MILK PRODUCED, BY QUARTERS, BY STATES, / -. ANNUAL STATE JAN-MAR APR-JUN JUL-SEP OCT-DEC TOTAL e ~ ~ _-_ _.<---'._ MILLION POUNDS ALA ALAS ARIZ ARK CALIF 2,840 3,205 3,330 3,188 12,563 COLO CONN DEL FLA ,996 GA 352 3~ ,338 HAW IDAHO ,721 ILL ,391 INO ,175 IOWA 932 1, ,858 KANS ,330 KY ,220 LA ,022 MAINE MD ,520 MASS MICH 1,163 1,230 1,230 1,207 4,830 MINN 2,404 2,567 2,087 2,087 9,145 MISS MO ,714 MONT NEBR ,260 NEV N H N J N MEX N Y 2,610 2,868 2,614 2,538 10,630 N C ,565 NDAK OHIO 1,030 1,140 1,080 1,015 4,265 OK LA ,070 OREG ,103 PA 1,923 2,108 2,046 2,007 8,084 R I S C S OAK '\,549 TENN ,091 TEX ,377 UTAH VT ,179 VA ,937 WASH ,817 WVA WIS 5,262 5,965 5,547 5,076 21,850 WYO U S 29,756 32,783 31,062 29,749 2/123, ~ / EXCLUDES MILK SUCKED BY CALVES. 2/ WILL NOT ADD DUE TO ROUNDING. 19

22 MILK PRODUCTION:. TOTAL MILK PRODUCED, RY QUARTE~S; BY'STATES, / _--" '---'* ANNUAL STATE JAN-MAR APR-JUN JUl..SEP.OCT-DEC TOTAL _._ ~ MILLION POUNDS ALA ALAS ARIZ ,031 ARK CALIF 3,146 3,486 3,573 3,372 13,577 COLO CONN DEL FLA ,028 GA ,367 HAW IDAHO III IND IOWA kans ky la MAINE MD MASS MICH MINN MISS ,220 2, , ,273 2, , ,261 2, ,216 2, ,947 2,540 2,210 3,994 1,330 2,219 1, , ,970 9, MO , ,826 MONT NEBR ,315 NEV N H NJ NMEX N Y 2~719 2,949 2,682 2,624 10,974 N C ,631 NOAk OHIO OklA OREG 1, , , , ,310 1,110 1,169 PA 2,077 2,171 2,108 2,140 R I S C S OAk ,669 TENN ,241 TEX ,625 UTAH ,028 VT ,289 8, VA ,974 WASH ,942 WVA WIS 5,430 6,085 5,666 5,199 22,380 WYO U S 31,207 34,028 32,191 30, , ~ / EXCLUDES MIlk SUCkED BY CALVES. 20

23 MILK PRODUCTION~: TOTAL MILK PRODUCED, BY QUARTERS, BY STATES, / ~ ~ ~--~----- :. ANNUAL STATE JAN-MAR APR-JUN JUl-SEP.OCT-DEC TOTAL ~ ~-~------~ ~ MILL ION POUNDS ALA ALAS ARIZ ,133 ARK ~ CALIF 3,360 3,625 3,706 3,557 14,248 COLO CONN DEL FLA ,082 GA ,396 HAW IDAHO ,162 ILL ,604 IND ,282 IOWA 961 1,045 1,035 1,015 4,056 KANS ,397 KY ,281 la MAINE MD ,556 MASS MICH MINN MISS 143 1,226 2, ,301 2, ,306 2, ,270 2, ,103 10, MO ,877 MONT ; NEBR ,400 NEV N H N J N r~ex NY N C N OAK OHIO OKLA OREG PA R I S C SOAK TENN TEX UTAH VT VA WASH WVA WIS WYO 2, , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,069 1, ,385 1,150 1,220 8, ,757 2,300 3,665 1,110 2,298 2,015 3, , U S :. 32,471 35,161 "33,092 32, , ~ / EXCLUDES ",ILK SUCKED BY CALVES. 21

24 MILK PRODUCTION: TOTAl MILK PRODUCED, BY QUARTERS, BY STATES, / ID.. -!it, ii ANNUAL STATE JAN-MAR APR-JUN JUL-SEP OCT-DEC TOTAL ~ MILLION POUNDS ALA ALAS ARIZ ,202 ARK CAlIF 3,492 3,668 3,781 3,587 14,528 COLO CONN DEL FLA ,109 GA ,412 HAW ID.'HO ,253 ILL ,657 IND ,334 IOWA 999 1,036 1, ,004 KANS ,356 KY ,364 LA MAINE MD ,581 MASS MICH 1,265 1,324 1,350 1,314 5,253 MINN 2,676 2,845 2,435 2,385 10,341 MISS MO ,905 MONT NEBR ,340 NEV N H N J N HEX N Y 2,741 2,964 2,699 2,693 11,097 N C ,686 N OAK ,020 OHIO 1,078 1,197 1,154 1,121 4,550 OKLA ,165 OREG ,301 PA 2,266 2,398 2,308 2,292 9,264 R I S C SOAK 4t ,762 TENN ,326 TEX ,780 UTAH ,162 VT ,385 VA ,059 WASH ,222 WVA WIS 5,639. 6,254 5,912 5,425 23,230 WYO U S 33,167 35,579 33,927 32, , / EXCLUDES MILK SUCKED BY CALVES. j i 1 f I~ I J ; I,I 1 22

25 MILK COWS AND PRODUCTION OF MILK AND MILKFAT, BY STATES, ~ PRODUCTION OF MILK AND MILKFAT 2/. : ~ : NUMBER OF : PER MILK COW: PERCENTAGE: TOTAL STATE : MILK COWS : : OF FAT IN ALL : / MILK : MILKFAT: MILK PRODUCED: MILK MILKFAT THOUSANDS ALA 68 ALAS 1.2 ARIZ 72 ARK 79 CALIF 871 COLG 72 CONN 49 DEL 10.7 FLA 188 GA 130 HAW 12.8 IDAHO 144 ILL 231 IND 197 IOWA 370 KANS 123 KY 255 LA 121 MAINE 56 MD 126 MASS 48 MICH 397 MINN 843 MISS 100 MO 265 MONT 28 NEBR 120 NEV 15.0 N H 30 N J 41 N MEX 38 N Y 905 N C 132 N OAK 95 OHIO 373 OKLA 110 OREG 94 PA 701 R I 4.4 S C 50 SOAK 158 TENN 211 TEX 311 UTAH 76 VT 183 VA 170 WASH 197 W VA 37 WIS 1813 WYO 12.0 U S / AVERAGE NUMBER WILL NOT ADD DUE TO POUNDS ' DURING YEAR, EXCLUDING ROUNDING. 2/ EXCLUDES PERCENT MIL 3.63 [:, l!).:w , HEIFERS NOT YET FRESH. MILK SUCKED BY CALVES. LBS ' U.S. TOTAL 23