WHO / UNICEF. Joint Monitoring Programme. for Water Supply and Sanitation. Estimates for the use of. Improved Sanitation Facilities

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1 WHO / UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply and Sanitation Estimates for the use of Improved Sanitation Facilities Updated March 2010 Sao Tome & Principe wssinfo.org

2 Use of sanitation facilities Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey MICS00 Sao Tome and Principe Final Report 2000 Original denomination Classification Urban Rural Flush and pour flush Sistema de esgoto ou fossa séptica Flush/toilets Private flush/toilet Public/shared flush/toilet Latrines Latrine com descarga de água Pour flush latrines Private pour flush latrine Public/shared pour flush latrine Dry latrines Improved latrines Latrina melhorada Latrina tradicional Private Latrines Public/shared Latrines Composting toilets Composting toilet (private) Composting toilet (shared) improved Mata, praia ou campo No facility, bush, field unimproved otro Calculations DK/missing information % of traditional latrines considered improved Estimations Sewerage connection estimated based on MICS Access to improved sanitation : 32% 20% Access to sewerage connections : 6% 5% Ratios Comments Shared improved facilities/all improved facilities Improved latrine / All latrines Covered dry latrines / All dry latrines VIP / All latrines s / All latrines Improved + traditional latrines / All latrines Sewerage connection among flush/pour flush Sewerage connection among flush Number of people covered by the survey: Number of households covered by the survey: population: 84% 86% 81% 82% 16% 14% 100% 100%

3 Use of sanitation facilities Rapport de l'emquete nationale sur les conditions de vie des menages ENCV00 Sao Tome and Principe 2000 Original denomination Classification Urban Rural Flush and pour flush Flush/toilets Chasse d'eau a fosse septic 16.1 Private flush/toilet Public/shared flush/toilet Latrines Pour flush latrines Private pour flush latrine Public/shared pour flush latrine Dry latrines 12.2 Improved latrines 3.7 Latrine a fosse ventillee 3.7 Latrina ordinaire 8.5 Private Latrines Public/shared Latrines Composting toilets Composting toilet (private) Composting toilet (shared) improved Dans la nature No facility, bush, field 69.1 unimproved 2.6 otro 2.6 Calculations DK/missing information Estimations Access to improved sanitation : Access to sewerage connections : Used for the estimates : No No Used for the estimates : No No Ratios Comments Shared improved facilities/all improved facilities Improved latrine / All latrines Covered dry latrines / All dry latrines VIP / All latrines s / All latrines Improved + traditional latrines / All latrines Sewerage connection among flush/pour flush Sewerage connection among flush Number of people covered by the survey: Number of households covered by the survey: population: 30% 70% 100%

4 Use of sanitation facilities Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey MICS06 Sao Tome and Principe 2006 Original denomination Classification Urban Rural Flush and pour flush Flush/toilets Casa de banho ligada ao esgoto Casa de banho ligada a fossa séptica Casa de banho ligada a latrinas Casa de banho ligada a um local desconhecido/pouco seguro/ns Casa de banho ligada a outra coisa Private flush/toilet Public/shared flush/toilet Latrines Pour flush latrines Private pour flush latrine Public/shared pour flush latrine Dry latrines Improved latrines Latrinas melhoradas auto-arejadas (LAA) Latrina coberta Latrina com fossa/buraco coberto Private Latrines Public/shared Latrines Composting toilets Composting toilet (private) Composting toilet (shared) improved Não tem casa de banho ou mato No facility, bush, field unimproved Outro Calculations DK/missing information Estimations Access to improved sanitation : 33% 23% Access to sewerage connections : 7% 6% Ratios Comments Shared improved facilities/all improved facilities Improved latrine / All latrines Covered dry latrines / All dry latrines VIP / All latrines s / All latrines Improved + traditional latrines / All latrines Sewerage connection among flush/pour flush Sewerage connection among flush Number of people covered by the survey: Number of households covered by the survey: population: 12.0% 22.3% 56% 55% 45% 49% 10% 6%

5 Use of sanitation facilities Inquérito sobre Condições de Vida das Familias CVF00 Sao Tomé e Principe Instituto Nacional de Estatistica 2000 Original denomination Classification Urban Rural pia Flush/toilets Private flush/toilet Public/shared flush/toilet Latrines Pour flush latrines Private pour flush latrine Public/shared pour flush latrine Dry latrines Improved latrines latrina/melhorada latrina/ar livre Private Latrines Public/shared Latrines Composting toilets Composting toilet (private) Composting toilet (shared) improved mato No facility, bush, field unimproved outros Calculations Flush and pour flush DK/missing information Estimations Access to improved sanitation : Access to sewerage connections : 30% 18% Ratios Comments Shared improved facilities/all improved facilities Improved latrine / All latrines Covered dry latrines / All dry latrines VIP / All latrines s / All latrines Improved + traditional latrines / All latrines Sewerage connection among flush/pour flush Sewerage connection among flush Number of people covered by the survey: Number of households covered by the survey: population: 69% 71% 69% 71%

6 Sao Tome and Principe Sewer connection URBAN Open defecation Source Code Year Used Not used Used Not used Used Not used Used Not used Used Not used Used Not used Used Not used Used Not used Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey MICS Rapport de l'emquete nationale sur les conditions de vie des ENCV menages Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey MICS Inquérito sobre Condições de Vida das Familias CVF Shared SANITATION Sewer connection RURAL Open defecation Shared

7 Sao Tome & Principe - urban - Use of improved sanitation facilities Estimated coverage 2010 update Year Improved Shared Unimproved Open defecation % 4% 1% 68% % 4% 4% 65% % 4% 12% 55% % 4% 17% 49% % Coverage MICS00 MICS06 ICVF Improved plus shared Improved Used for the estimates Estimates JMP 2010 estimate Shared facilities : The proportion of the population using a shared improved sanitation facility is based on the MICS06

8 Sao Tome & Principe - rural - Use of improved sanitation facilities Estimated coverage 2010 update Year Improved Shared Unimproved Open defecation % 4% 1% 81% % 4% 3% 78% % 5% 8% 70% % 5% 12% 64% % Coverage MICS00 ICVF00 MICS Improved plus shared Improved Used for the estimates Estimates JMP 2010 estimate Shared facilities : The proportion of the population using a shared improved sanitation facility is based on the MICS06

A snapshot of Drinking Water, Sanitation and Hygiene. in the UNICEF Latin America & Caribbean Region

A snapshot of Drinking Water, Sanitation and Hygiene in the UNICEF Latin America & Caribbean Region Photo: fololia/garrett Hoffmann 217 Update and SDG Baselines Prepared by: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring