WHITE OILS MAX 160 MIN. liquid cst

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1 WHITE OIL cst 5 cst MAX MIN 154 WHITE OIL cst 19 cst 6 MAX MIN The above data is indicated of recent average values only. Minor variations which do not affect product performance or quality may be Specific requirements shall be custommade on request. White Oils are manufactured in compliance with I.P., U.S.P., B.P. and E.Ph specifications and conform to the requirement of U.S. FDA 21 CFR (a) and (b).

2 WHITE OIL cst 15 cst MAX MIN 174 WHITE OIL cst 20 cst 6 MAX MIN The above data is indicated of recent average values only. Minor variations which do not affect product performance or quality may be Specific requirements shall be custommade on request. White Oils are manufactured in compliance with I.P., U.S.P., B.P. and E.Ph specifications and conform to the requirement of U.S. FDA 21 CFR (a) and (b).

3 WHITE OIL cst 32 cst MAX MIN 210 WHITE OIL ºC,g/ml cst 49 cst 6 MAX MIN The above data is indicated of recent average values only. Minor variations which do not affect product performance or quality may be Specific requirements shall be custommade on request. White Oils are manufactured in compliance with I.P., U.S.P., B.P. and E.Ph specifications and conform to the requirement of U.S. FDA 21 CFR (a) and (b).

4 WHITE OIL cst 70 cst 6 MAX WHITE OIL cst 100 cst 6 MAX The above data is indicated of recent average values only. Minor variations which do not affect product performance or quality may be Specific requirements shall be custommade on request. White Oils are manufactured in compliance with I.P., U.S.P., B.P. and E.Ph specifications and conform to the requirement of U.S. FDA 21 CFR (a) and (b).

5 WHITE OIL LIGHT Transparent Oily Liquid Solubility Insoluble in water & alcohol, soluble in ether and chloroform to 40ºC 7 cst to 40 cst Cloud Point ºC Below zero 9 MAX 150 MIN WHITE OIL HEAVY Transparent Oily Liquid Solubility Insoluble in water & alcohol, soluble in ether and chloroform to 40ºC 40 cst to 120 cst Cloud Point ºC Below zero 9 MAX 180 MIN REPORT The sample complies with the prescribed standards of quality. The methods used were ASTM.

VISCOSITY GRADE Range Density Typical, cst at 40 ºC 8, SUS at 100 ºF ASTM D 2161 15 12 20 32 50 68 100 0.8100.

9 9 6 6 6 6 39 24 24 15 18 18 15 12 154 166 174 186 210 240 246 248 TE: 1) All oils above are colourless (Saybolt

B.P. and Eph Pharmacpeia standard for Neutrality, s, Solid Paraffins and Carbonizable substances.

6 VISCOSITY GRADE Range Density Typical, cst at 40 ºC 8, SUS at 100 ºF ASTM D Cloud Point ºC TE: 1) All oils above are colourless (Saybolt ), odourless, tasteless and meet requirements of U.S. FDA and USP, B.P. and Eph Pharmacpeia standard for Neutrality, s, Solid Paraffins and Carbonizable substances. All the above oils have nil arsenic and lead content. 2) The above data is indicated of recent average values only. Minor variations which do not affect product performance or quality may be 3) Specific requirements can be custommade on request. ISO CERTIFIED ISO CERTIFIED

7 TRANSFORMER OILS TYPICAL TEST RESULTS CHARACTERISTICS Appearance 29.5 ºC AS PER IS:335 AS AMENDED MIN MAX TEST A representative sample of the The oil shall be clear and oil shall be examined in 100 mm transparent & free from thick layer at 27 ºC suspended matter or sediment 0.89 IS : 1448 (P16) NEW INSULATING OIL Transparent, clear and light g/cm³ at 27 ºC, cst IS : 1448 (P25) Interfacial Tension IS : N/m Flash Point PMCC ºC IS : 1448 (P21) 160 ºC IS : 1448 (P10) ºC Neutralisation value a) Total Acidity, mg KOH/gm (Max) b) Inorganic acidity/alkalinity IS : 1448 (P2) 0.03 Nil mg KOH/g Nil Corrosive Sulphur Annex B cst Non Corrosive Non Corrosive Electrical Strength (Breakdown Voltage) KV(rms) a) New Unfiltered Oil IS 6792 b) After Filteration Dielectric Dissipation factor, (Tan Delta) at 90 ºC IS : 6262 Specific Resistance (Resisitivity) Ohmcm a) At 90 ºC b) At 27 ºC IS : x 10¹² 1500 X 10¹² Oxidation Stability ºC a) Neutralisation Value after Oxidation b) Total Sludge Annex C Accelerated Ageing test ºC (open Beaker Method) IS : a) Sp. Resistance (Resistivity) 27 ºC b) Sp. Resistance (Resistivity) 90 ºC c) Dielectric Dissipation 90 ºC d) Total Acidity, mg/koh/gm e) Total sludge value, % Wt 300 x 10¹² X 10¹² IS : 6103 IS : 6103 IS : 6262 IS : 1448 (P2) Annex. A of IS X 10¹² 0.2 X 10¹² X 10¹² 87 X 10¹² Presence of oxidation inhibitor % wt IS : Not present Water Content ppm Max IS : The oil shall not contain antioxidant additives 50 ppm S.K.Value, % (Max) Annex D, IS : Max 1 15 ppm Our product conforms to IS 335 : 1993 The above data is indicated of recent average values only. Minor variations which do not affect product performance or quality may be Specific requirements shall be custommade on request.

8 TRANSFORMER OILS NEW INSULATING OIL / TRANSFORMER OIL New Insulating Oil is a premium grade uninhibited Mineral Insulating Oil for Transformers and Switchgears TEST DESCRIPTION TEST SPECIFICATION LIMITS Appearance BS Transparent, clear, bright, odourless free from suspended impurities Transparent, clear, bright, odourless free from suspended impurities ASTM D 1500 L At 40ºC ISO At 30ºC ISO ,(Min), PMCC ISO ISO Density 20ºC (Max) BS EN ISO Neutralisation Value mg KOH/g (Max) IEC Nil Interfacial 25ºC ISO Max Corrosive Sulphur DIN 51353/BS 5680 Non corrosive Non corrosive Water Content, Max mg/kg IEC a) Bulk b) Drum Anti oxidant Additives (Sub Clause 5) IEC 60666/BS 5984 Not detectable Not detectable Oxidation Stability, 164 h Total acidity, mg KOH/g of oil (Max) Sludge, % by mass (Max) 90 ºC IEC : 1993 (Method C) IEC Break down Voltage, Min IEC As Delivered (Kv), min After Treatment (Kv), min Dielectric Dissipation factor at 90 ºC and 40 to 60 Hz (Max) IEC 60247/ Gassing tendency at 50 Hz after 120 min, mm³/min Method A (Max) BS 5797/IEC60628A Total PCB content mg/kg IEC Non detectable Non detectable Total Furans mg/kg, Max BS EN Nil Polycyclic Aromatics % mass, Max BS , mm²/s (max) Our product conforms to IEC 60296:2003/BS148:1998 The above data is indicated of recent average values only. Minor variations which do not affect product performance or quality may be Specific requirements shall be custommade on request.

9 TRANSFORMER OILS DESCRIPTION OF TEST UNIT TEST AS PER IEC296 1 PHYSICAL Appearance IEC : ºC, Max g/cm³ Cst. ISO : 3675 ISO : Interfacial Tension, at 25 ºC Flash Point Water Content Bulk Water Content Drum Pour Point N/m ºC Mg/Kg ISO : 6295 ISO : 733 IEC : ºC ISO : 3016 kvrms IEC : ELECTRICAL Electrical Strength BDV As Delivered After treatment Dielectric Dissipation factor (tan delta) at 50Hz, Max ICAL Neutralization Value (Total Acidity) Corrosive Sulphur Oxidation Stability for 164 hrs at 100 ºC Neutralization value Total Sludge by mass Presence of Oxidation Inhibitor REQUIRED VALUE MEASURED VALUE Clear, transparent & free from sediment & suspended matter Max 10 at 40 ºC 800 at 15 ºC 0.04 Min 140 Min 30 Max 40 Max 30 Max Clear, transparent & free from sediment & suspended matter IEC : min 50 min Mg.KOH/gm IEC : 296 ISO : Max NonCorrosive NonCorrosive Mg.KOH/gm % IEC : IEC : Max 0.1 Max Not detectable Not detected REMARKS: Conforms to IEC296/1982, Class I (UNINHIBITED OIL) DESCRIPTION OF TEST UNIT TEST AS PER IEC296 1 PHYSICAL Appearance IEC : ºC, Max g/cm³ Cst. ISO : 3675 ISO : Interfacial Tension, at 25 ºC Flash Point Water Content Bulk Water Content Drum Pour Point N/m ºC Mg/Kg ISO : 6295 ISO : 2719 IEC : ºC ISO : 3016 kvrms IEC : ELECTRICAL Electrical Strength BDV As Delivered After treatment Dielectric Dissipation factor (tan delta) at 50Hz, Max ICAL Neutralization Value (Total Acidity) Corrosive Sulphur Oxidation Stability for 164 hrs at 100 ºC Neutralization value Total Sludge by mass Presence of Oxidation Inhibitor REQUIRED VALUE MEASURED VALUE Clear, transparent & free from sediment & suspended matter Max 10 at 40 ºC 1800 at 30 ºC 0.04 Min 130 Min 30 Max 40 Max 45 Max Clear, transparent & free from sediment & suspended matter IEC : min 50 min at 90 ºC Mg.KOH/gm IEC : 296 ISO : Max NonCorrosive NonCorrosive Mg.KOH/gm % IEC : IEC : Max 0.1 Max Not detectable Not detected REMARKS: Conforms to IEC296/1982, Class II (UNINHIBITED OIL)

10 LIQUID PARAFFINS DESCRIPTION Columbia's Light Liquid Paraffin/White Mineral Oil is suitable for Pharmaceutical, Cosmetics & Food industries for direct & indirect food contact. PROPERTIES For specific uses these oils must be less Odourless Tasteless Conforming to the standards of pharmaceutical purity I.P., B.P. & U.S.P. Conforming to the standards of oils in contact with edible substances They are therefore, subjected to a higher refinement so as to be able to conform to particular specifications, (different specifications) in different countries and the standard FDA (Food & Drugs Administrative U.S.A.) The range of Columbia Liquid Paraffins has the following gradations: Light grade Heavy Grade APPLICATIONS Chemical Industry The inert oils for the fabrications of metallic hydrides and catalysts Absorbent oils (e.g. in the extraction of the natural essence of perfumeries, the impregnated paper of white oil is used.) Cosmetic Industry Preparation of solid and brilliantine Preparation of detergent creams, cold creams and beauty lotions Preparation of hydrated creams Preparation of bronzed oils Preparation of oil for hygiene of children Preparation of makeup products Pharmaceutical Industry Antifoaming for the production of penicillin Internal lubricants as laxatives Additive in the machining of the ingredients for the fabrication of the compressed Basis for ointments and emollients Vehicle of transport of medical spray Packaging Industry for edible products Components for the lubricants of the tin band intended to be used for the tinned food Oiling of the cart and cartons for fruits and vegetables The Plastic Material Industry Additive for the production of polyethylene Additive for extrusion of Polyvinyl Chloride Dispersant for production of polyethylene Plasticizer for ethyl cellulose Plasticizer for coumaroneindene (resin) Plasticizer for EPDM (Ethylenepropylenediene monomer) Plasticizer for polyethylene Plasticizer for polypropylene Plasticizer for polystyrene Plasticizer for Annealing of the printed objects in nylon Hardening and annealing Textile Industry Oil components for spinning Oils for weaving and mesh Lubrication for sewing machines & hosiery Various other industries Components for insecticide in agriculture Compressors for reactive gases like chlorine and sulphur dioxide (lubrication of cylinders) Lubrication of paper cutter knives in paper mill Air filters for conditioning systems and underwater works

11 LIQUID PARAFFINS LIGHT LIQUID PARAFFINS TYPICAL PARAMETER LIGHT LIQUID PARAFFIN I.P. LIGHT LIQUID PARAFFIN B.P./EPh LIGHT LIQUID PARAFFIN U.S.P Saybolt colour Odour and taste Dynamic 20ºC, mpa s 25 to to 40ºC Not less than 35 Specific 25ºC to to to Acidity / Alkalinity (Neutrality) Solid Paraffin Readily Carbonisable Substance Light absorption in the range 240 to 280 nm <0.1 Polynucleur Aromatics Compound HEAVY LIQUID PARAFFINS HEAVY LIQUID PARAFFIN I.P. HEAVY LIQUID PARAFFIN B.P./EPh HEAVY LIQUID PARAFFIN U.S.P Saybolt colour Odour and taste Dynamic 20ºC, mpa s 110 to to 40ºC Not less than 35 Specific 25ºC to to to Acidity / Alkalinity (Neutrality) Solid Paraffin Readily Carbonisable Substance Light absorption in the range 240 to 280 nm <0.1 Polynucleur Aromatics Compound TYPICAL PARAMETER The above data is indicated of recent average values only. Minor variations which do not affect performance or quality may be expected in manufacture. Specific requirements shall be custommade on request Light Liquid Paraffins / White Mineral Oils are manufactured in compliance with I.P., U.S.P., B.P. and Eph specifications and conforms to the requirement of US FDA 21 CFR (a) & (b)

NPS/003/019 Technical Specification for Electrical Insulating Fluids for use in Plant & Switchgear.

Version:- 5.2 Date of Issue:- Apr 2011 Page 1 of 11 NPS/003/019 Technical Specification for Electrical Insulating Fluids for use in Plant & Switchgear. 1. Purpose This specification details the technical