Current as of June 23, 2014

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "Current as of June 23, 2014"

Transcription

1 SUMMARY OF EPA REGION 6 GENERAL DUTY CAFOS 1 10/1/2009 Flint Hills Resources Nueces Bay Corrosion inhibitor Bulk tank overflowed during refilling and resulted in release, fire, and one injury Deficiencies in process hazard analyses; lack of unit specific refilling procedure; deficiencies in safe work permit; failure to maintain safe facility and take necessary steps to prevent releases 2 7/12/2010 CITGO Refining and Chemical Company Nueces County $225,000 (GD & RMP) 112(r) inspection conducted ~1 month after fire. Hydrogen fluoride Equipment failure resulted in release of 561 lbs HF, fire, and one injury Failure to maintain safe facility and take necessary steps to prevent releases; lack of written operating procedures 3 2/14/2012 Double B Foods Meridian Plant $40,000 Requires certification of compliance Anhydrous ammonia (5,890 lbs in refrigeration system) No release; section 114 inspection Failure to maintain updated facility plans; failure to develop standard operating procedures; failure to conduct adequate preventative maintenance; failure to identify hazards using hazard assessment techniques; failure to correct and identify process hazards Active

2 4 2/5/2013 Valero Refining Meraux, LA $75,000 (including methane, ethane, isopentane, propane, butane, isobutene, pentane) Piping failure resulted in release of vacuum tower bottoms and fire 5 2/26/2013 Holly Refining & Marketing Tulsa, OK (including ethane, hydrogen, butane, methane, propane, isobutene) Accidental release of SO 2, H 2 S, and NOx due to combination of diesel/hydrogen material and effluent stream prevent accidental releases 6 3/13/2013 Air Products and Chemicals Luling, LA Hydrogen Plant Gasket failure resulted in hydrogen release and two injuries Active

3 7 3/27/2013 BP Products North America Texas City (including atmospheric bottoms liquid, a mixture of resid and heavy gas oil) Line installation resulted in release of 330 bbls atmospheric bottoms liquid and fire prevent accidental releases 8 5/6/2013 Nexeo Solutions Garland Facilities (including toluene, lacolene) Truck tank filling and blending operation resulted in fire, releasing PM, VOCs, SO 2, NOx, CO, H 2 S, PAHs and other HAPs. prevent accidental release 9 5/7/2013 Vann Energy Services Nixon Facility Explosion occurred during preparations to clean fracturing tank and resulted in two injuries while cleaning fracturing tanks Active

4 10 5/9/2013 Dallas Group of America Texas City Facility Hydrochloric acid Tank failure of HCl tank used to feed blending reactor to make NH 4 Cl resulted in release of liquid HCl that immediately vaporized 11 6/27/2013 Akzo Nobel Polymer Chemicals La Porte Facility Improperly performed Magnesium Alkyl Unit maintenance resulted in release of 57,000 lbs of 20% butyl ethyl magnesium and fire Failure to prevent accidental release during unit servicing 12 7/1/2013 Samson Lone Star Terrell Production Facility, Rusk County Lightning strike compromised tanks, released barrels of natural gas condensate and 216 barrels of produced water, and resulted in fire and explosion minimize consequences accidental releases 13 7/9/2013 Western Refining Southwest Jamestown, NM $187,500 Terminates upon payment of penalty Releases of potassium hydroxide, light hydrocarbons, H2S and resulting fire Active

5 14 8/26/2013 Kinder Morgan Production Snyder Plant (including methane, ethane, propane, butane) Welding accident resulted in release of sweet dehydrated natural gas, flash fire, and one injury prevent accidental releases by not ensuring safety during hot welding 15 8/29/2013 Premcor Refining Group (Valero) Port Arthur H 2 S Excessive pressure incident resulted in release of lbs H 2 S from sour water tank prevent accidental releases by not communicating with shift supervisor 16 8/29/2013 Calumet Penreco Dickinson Chemical Plant Requires certification of compliance Oleum Accidental release (no additional details provided) Failure to comply with one or more general duties 17 9/12/2013 USDA Edinburg Plant Protection Quarantine Federal Facility Requires certification of decision to build new hydrochloric acid delivery system and implement interim safety measures and Hydrochloric acid Shutoff valve failure resulted in release of 50 gallons of 35% HCl Failure to maintain safe facility by not preventing accidental release Active

6 18 9/16/2013 Motiva Enterprises Convent, LA (including crude oil) Piping failure resulted in release of 73.8 barrels of hot crude oil from vacuum pipe still and fire Failure to prevent accidental release 19 9/25/2013 Wynnewood Refining Wynnewood, OK $86,000 (GD and RMP) Attempted startup resulted in explosion caused by natural gas combustion and two deaths; facility had appointed a person to oversee the RMP and had not responded to two compliance audit findings from 2010 Failure to identify hazards associated with startup; failure to design and maintain safe facility; failure to identify responsible RMP person or position; failure to identify appropriate response to compliance audit findings under RMP 20 1/14/2014 Wagner Oil Acadia Parish, LA Production Site (including produced water containing crude oil) Lightning strike compromised tank and resulted in release (160 barrels of produced water, an undetermined amount of crude oil, and 20 gal lube oil) and fire prevent accidental releases by neither installing lightning protection nor replacing fiberglass with steel tank Active

7 21 3/6/2014 International Paper Texarkana Mill Calcium hypochlorite and weak turpentine solution reacted and resulted in H 2 S, methyl mercaptan, and SO 2 release and fire Failure to prevent accidental release 22 4/14/2014 Pryme Energy Labeau, LA Production Well (including natural gas, condensate, produced water) Static electricity ignited tank vapors at a fiberglass tank (containing natural gas, condensate, and produced water) sampling valve and resulted in fire and one injury minimize consequences of accidental releases by not grounding sample valve on fiberglass receiving tank 23 4/24/2014 Michael Angelo s Gourmet Foods Austin Facility $32,004 Anhydrous ammonia Forklift punctured refrigeration system and resulted in release of 13,800 lbs anhydrous ammonia from refrigeration system Failure to prevent accidental release by not instituting physical barriers to forklift movement near vessels containing extremely hazardous substances; failure to design and maintain facility in a manner that prevents such releases Active

REGFORM s Missouri Air Seminar The Clean Air Act Section 112(r)(1) General Duty Clause March 2, 2017 Bob Lambrechts Lathrop & Gage LLP

REGFORM s Missouri Air Seminar The Clean Air Act Section 112(r)(1) General Duty Clause March 2, 2017 Bob Lambrechts Lathrop & Gage LLP REGFORM s Missouri Air Seminar The Clean Air Act Section 112(r)(1) General Duty Clause March 2, 2017 Bob Lambrechts GENERAL DUTY CLAUSE APPLICABILITY Under the Clean Air Act Section 112(r)(1), the General

More information

Conversion Processes 1. THERMAL PROCESSES 2. CATALYTIC PROCESSES

Conversion Processes 1. THERMAL PROCESSES 2. CATALYTIC PROCESSES Conversion Processes 1. THERMAL PROCESSES 2. CATALYTIC PROCESSES 1 Physical and chemical processes Physical Thermal Chemical Catalytic Distillation Solvent extraction Propane deasphalting Solvent dewaxing

More information

LOADING OF ORGANIC LIQUID CARGO VESSELS. (Adopted 10/13/1992, revised 1/18/2001)

LOADING OF ORGANIC LIQUID CARGO VESSELS. (Adopted 10/13/1992, revised 1/18/2001) RULE 346. LOADING OF ORGANIC LIQUID CARGO VESSELS. (Adopted 10/13/1992, revised 1/18/2001) A. Applicability The provisions of this rule shall apply to the transfer of organic liquids into an organic liquid

More information

Bottom of Barrel Processing. Chapters 5 & 8

Bottom of Barrel Processing. Chapters 5 & 8 Bottom of Barrel Processing Chapters 5 & 8 Gases Gas Sat Gas Plant Polymerization LPG Sulfur Plant Sulfur Alkyl Feed Alkylation Butanes Fuel Gas LPG Gas Separation & Stabilizer Light Naphtha Heavy Naphtha

More information

PRICE LIST 2017/2018

PRICE LIST 2017/2018 PRECISION PETROLEUM LABS, INC. 5915 STAR LANE HOUSTON, TX 77057 PRICE LIST 2017/2018 PH: 713-680-9425 Fax: 713-680-9564* WEBSITE: PRECISIONLABS.ORG FUEL TESTING Acidity as Acetic Acid D-1613 $65.00 Alcohol

More information

Flammability of Bakken Crude Oil: Dangerous. Rail Cargo Even When Empty. (by Dr. Gerard Macri, Expert Witness)

Flammability of Bakken Crude Oil: Dangerous. Rail Cargo Even When Empty. (by Dr. Gerard Macri, Expert Witness) Flammability of Bakken Crude Oil: Dangerous Rail Cargo Even When Empty (by Dr. Gerard Macri, Expert Witness) Suppose for the moment a noteworthy author published a paper dealing with the chemical properties

More information

Refining Trends and Outlook

Refining Trends and Outlook Refining Trends and Outlook Presented by: Greg Kort, P.E., ASA 2018 TXOGA PROPERTY TAX REPRESENTATIVES ANNUAL CONFERENCE March 7, 2018 www.ryan.com Agenda Hurricane Harvey Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017

More information

Changes to America s Gasoline Pool. Charles Kemp. May 17, Baker & O Brien, Inc. All rights reserved.

Changes to America s Gasoline Pool. Charles Kemp. May 17, Baker & O Brien, Inc. All rights reserved. Changes to America s Gasoline Pool Charles Kemp May 17, 2016 Baker & O Brien, Inc. All rights reserved. Discussion Points Light Naphtha Definitions Sources and Uses of Light Naphtha Octane Challenges Tier

More information

Gaseous fuel, production of H 2. Diesel fuel, furnace fuel, cracking

Gaseous fuel, production of H 2. Diesel fuel, furnace fuel, cracking ALKANES Introduction Hydrocarbons, as the name implies are compounds whose molecules contain only carbon and hydrogen. They are extracted from petroleum, natural gas and coal. Straight chain alkanes take

More information

Hot Topics: Alternative Fuels: Ethanol & Bio Diesel Steve Hergenreter

Hot Topics: Alternative Fuels: Ethanol & Bio Diesel Steve Hergenreter Hot Topics: Alternative Fuels: Ethanol & Bio Diesel Steve Hergenreter s.hergenreter@mchsi.com Rockford, Ill June 18,2009 The Problem January 2009 (RFA Statistics) 10.6 Billion Gallons 170 Plants in 26

More information

Dangerous Goods. Transport Tanks

Dangerous Goods. Transport Tanks Dangerous Goods and Rail Safety A Technical Publication from ALBERTA EDGE (ENVIRONMENTAL AND DANGEROUS GOODS EMERGENCIES) Dangerous Goods February 2019 - 1 - This material is meant as a guide to certain

More information

HOW OIL REFINERIES WORK

HOW OIL REFINERIES WORK HOW OIL REFINERIES WORK In order to model oil refineries for model railroads some research was conducted into how they operate and what products a refinery produces. Presented below is a basic survey on

More information

Sustainable Purchasing Guide Fuels

Sustainable Purchasing Guide Fuels Fuels Fuels Introduction This section provides information on currently available options for fuels that can help to move the University of Saskatchewan toward its sustainability goals. Living within the

More information

STATEMENT OF BASIS. Cherokee Nitrogen LLC Cherokee, Alabama Colbert County Facility Number

STATEMENT OF BASIS. Cherokee Nitrogen LLC Cherokee, Alabama Colbert County Facility Number STATEMENT OF BASIS Cherokee Nitrogen LLC Cherokee, Alabama Colbert County Facility Number 701-0013 Introduction On June 30, 2017, the Department received an application to renew the Title V Major Source

More information

TRANSFER OF ORGANIC COMPOUNDS INTO MOBILE TRANSPORT TANKS (Effect: 5/6/77: Rev. Effect. 7/26/00)

TRANSFER OF ORGANIC COMPOUNDS INTO MOBILE TRANSPORT TANKS (Effect: 5/6/77: Rev. Effect. 7/26/00) RULE 61.2. TRANSFER OF ORGANIC COMPOUNDS INTO MOBILE TRANSPORT TANKS (Effect: 5/6/77: Rev. Effect. 7/26/00) (a) APPLICABILITY Except as otherwise provided in Section (b), this rule is applicable to the

More information

HYDROFLUORIC ACID FLUOROCARBONS AND PROCESS ECONOMICS PROGRAM. Report No. 89. November A private report by the MENLO PARK, CALIFORNIA

HYDROFLUORIC ACID FLUOROCARBONS AND PROCESS ECONOMICS PROGRAM. Report No. 89. November A private report by the MENLO PARK, CALIFORNIA Report No. 89 HYDROFLUORIC ACID FLUOROCARBONS AND by HAROLD W. SCHEELINE November 1973 A private report by the PROCESS ECONOMICS PROGRAM STANFORD RESEARCH INSTITUTE I I MENLO PARK, CALIFORNIA -. _ CONTENTS

More information

Issue One. Chemical Compatibility Guide

Issue One. Chemical Compatibility Guide Issue One Chemical Compatibility Guide Chemical Compatibility Guide Fluolion 200, 700, 800, 900 modified PTFE sheet gasket materials The following information is issued as a guide only. All media are taken

More information

Petroleum industries are dealing with different hazardous materials starting from storing, processing and distributing the petroleum products These he

Petroleum industries are dealing with different hazardous materials starting from storing, processing and distributing the petroleum products These he FIRE SAFETY OF PETROLEUM INDUSTRIES By- Debapriya Biswas Additional Director General West Bengal Fire & Emergency Services Petroleum industries are dealing with different hazardous materials starting from

More information

HOW OIL REFINERIES WORK

HOW OIL REFINERIES WORK HOW OIL REFINERIES WORK In order to model oil refineries for model railroads some research was conducted into how they operate and what products a refinery produces. Presented below is a basic survey on

More information

Special Executive Report

Special Executive Report Special Executive Report DATE: December 14, 2017 SER#: 8050 SUBJECT: Amendments to the Light Sweet Crude Oil Futures Contract Specifications Commencing with the January 2019 Contract Month and Beyond Effective

More information

Refining 101. January 11, 2011

Refining 101. January 11, 2011 Refining 101 January 11, 2011 Safe Harbor Statement Statements contained in this presentation that state the Company s or management s expectations or predictions of the future are forward looking statements

More information

ABOUT GAS INNOVATIONS

ABOUT GAS INNOVATIONS ABOUT GAS INNOVATIONS Gas Innovations has become a world leading provider of high purity hydrocarbons in the refrigerant, pharmaceutical, industrial, electronics and agricultural chemical industries. Ancillary

More information

APPENDIX 112U3. MARINE TANK VESSEL LOADING OPERATIONS NESHAP (40 CFR 63 Subpart Y) CAA SECTION 112 NESHAP

APPENDIX 112U3. MARINE TANK VESSEL LOADING OPERATIONS NESHAP (40 CFR 63 Subpart Y) CAA SECTION 112 NESHAP APPENDIX 112U3 MARINE TANK VESSEL LOADING OPERATIONS NESHAP (40 CFR 63 Subpart Y) CAA SECTION 112 NESHAP REGULATION STATUS MARINE TANK VESSEL LOADING OPERATIONS NESHAP EPA issued the Marine Tank Vessel

More information

The Premcor Refining Group, Inc. Delaware City Refinery 4550 Wrangle Hill Rd. EXHIBIT A Delaware City, DE 19706

The Premcor Refining Group, Inc. Delaware City Refinery 4550 Wrangle Hill Rd. EXHIBIT A Delaware City, DE 19706 DRAFT Permit: APC-2004/0721-CONSTRUCTION (NSPS) Two Package Boilers The Premcor Refining Group, Inc. Delaware City Refinery 4550 Wrangle Hill Rd. EXHIBIT A Delaware City, DE 19706 ATTENTION: Andrew Kenner

More information

Basics of Market Fundamentals. March 7, 2007

Basics of Market Fundamentals. March 7, 2007 Basics of Market Fundamentals March 7, 2007 2 Crack Spreads Overview Definition The price difference between a barrel of product and a barrel of feedstock Also called indicator margin, differential, crack,

More information

Crude Distillation Chapter 4

Crude Distillation Chapter 4 Crude Distillation Chapter 4 Gases Gas Sat Gas Plant Polymerization LPG Sulfur Plant Sulfur Alkyl Feed Alkylation Butanes Fuel Gas LPG Gas Separation & Stabilizer Light Naphtha Heavy Naphtha Isomerization

More information

ADEQ MINOR SOURCE AIR PERMIT

ADEQ MINOR SOURCE AIR PERMIT ADEQ MINOR SOURCE AIR PERMIT Permit #: 759-AR-6 IS ISSUED TO: CYRO Industries 1500 Richard Prewitt Drive Osceola, Arkansas 72370 Mississippi County CSN: 47-0194 THIS PERMIT IS YOUR AUTHORITY TO CONSTRUCT,

More information

Chemical and Physical Characteristics of Ethanol and Hydrocarbon Fuels

Chemical and Physical Characteristics of Ethanol and Hydrocarbon Fuels Participant Guide Module 3 Chemical and Physical Characteristics of Ethanol and Hydrocarbon Fuels Module Objective Upon the completion of this module, participants should be able to describe the chemical

More information

DJ Basin Crude Oil Flammability Analysis

DJ Basin Crude Oil Flammability Analysis DJ Basin Crude Oil Flammability Analysis Background Alignment of the OSHA Hazard Communication Standard (HCS) with the Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labeling of Chemicals (GHS). Required

More information

Refinery Maze Student Guide

Refinery Maze Student Guide Refinery Maze Student Guide Petroleum Refining Student Text Distillation In its crude form, petroleum is of little use to us. To make it into products we know and use, petroleum must be refined or separated

More information

RULE LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS TRANSFER OR DISPENSING (Adopted 1/13/2015)

RULE LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS TRANSFER OR DISPENSING (Adopted 1/13/2015) VENTURA COUNTY AIR POLLUTION CONTROL DISTRICT RULE 74.33 LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS TRANSFER OR DISPENSING (Adopted 1/13/2015) A. Applicability and Purpose The purpose of this rule is to reduce Reactive Organic

More information

CONNECTION BULLETIN. Vogt Valves. Experience In Motion. Zero Leakage Forged Steel Check Valves Class 800. FCD VVABR /04 (Replaces CB-03)

CONNECTION BULLETIN. Vogt Valves. Experience In Motion. Zero Leakage Forged Steel Check Valves Class 800. FCD VVABR /04 (Replaces CB-03) CONNECTION BULLETIN Vogt Valves Zero Leakage Forged Steel Check Valves Class 800 FCD VVABR1003-00 10/04 (Replaces CB-03) Experience In Motion Zero Leakage, Forged Steel Check Valves: Class 800 Vogt Series

More information

The following events were obtained from the Department of Energy (DOE) website:

The following events were obtained from the Department of Energy (DOE) website: Refinery Events October 2, 2013 October 10, 2013 The following events were obtained from the Department of Energy (DOE) website: Lima Energy to Supply 22,000 b/d of Synthetic Crude Oil to Husky s Lima

More information

Oxidation Technologies for Stationary Rich and Lean Burn Engines

Oxidation Technologies for Stationary Rich and Lean Burn Engines Oxidation Technologies for Stationary Rich and Lean Burn Engines ICAC MARAMA Advances in Air Pollution Control Technologies May 18-19, 2011 Baltimore, MD 1 Overview Oxidation catalyst technologies Oxidation

More information

White Paper. Improving Accuracy and Precision in Crude Oil Boiling Point Distribution Analysis. Introduction. Background Information

White Paper. Improving Accuracy and Precision in Crude Oil Boiling Point Distribution Analysis. Introduction. Background Information Improving Accuracy and Precision in Crude Oil Boiling Point Distribution Analysis. Abstract High Temperature Simulated Distillation (High Temp SIMDIS) is one of the most frequently used techniques to determine

More information

Beverage Grade Carbon Dioxide

Beverage Grade Carbon Dioxide Analysis by Gas Chromatography Engineered Solutions, Guaranteed Results. WASSON - ECE INSTRUMENTATION The Challenge Carbon dioxide, used in the production of carbonated soft drinks and other beverages,

More information

Technical Information

Technical Information IMPORTANT INFORMATION: Product must be installed and used in strict conformance with NFPA Pamphlet 58 and/or NFPA pamphlet 54 and all other codes, regulations and manufacturer recommendations. Failure

More information

March 7, Cho Nai Cheung Accidental Release Prevention Engineer Supervisor

March 7, Cho Nai Cheung Accidental Release Prevention Engineer Supervisor Cho Nai Cheung Accidental Release Prevention Engineer Supervisor Randall L. Sawyer Chief Hazardous Materials Programs and Environmental Health Officer Industrial Safety Ordinance (ISO)brief History Written

More information

Distillation process of Crude oil

Distillation process of Crude oil Distillation process of Crude oil Abdullah Al Ashraf; Abdullah Al Aftab 2012 Crude oil is a fossil fuel, it was made naturally from decaying plants and animals living in ancient seas millions of years

More information

PSF REFORMULATED FUEL REPORT OF REFORMULATED GASOLINE UTILIZING RAW FUEL FROM FCC REFINERY UNIT

PSF REFORMULATED FUEL REPORT OF REFORMULATED GASOLINE UTILIZING RAW FUEL FROM FCC REFINERY UNIT PSF REFORMULATED FUEL REPORT OF REFORMULATED GASOLINE UTILIZING RAW FUEL FROM FCC REFINERY UNIT INTRODUCTION In gasoline research speciation is a powerful tool to understand the combustion process and

More information

The Asphalt Oil Binder Business A Necessary Evil or a Godsend From a Refiner s Perspective

The Asphalt Oil Binder Business A Necessary Evil or a Godsend From a Refiner s Perspective The Asphalt Oil Binder Business A Necessary Evil or a Godsend From a Refiner s Perspective Austin Miller Sr. Manager Asphalt Supply & Trading Valero Energy Corporation NAPA s 56 th ANNUAL MEETING Orlando,

More information

BASIC FACILITY INFORMATION

BASIC FACILITY INFORMATION TRA ANNUAL SUMMARY REPORT OPERATIONAL COMPARISON 2015-2016 BASIC FACILITY INFORMATION Company Name: Contact Information: Darling International Rothsay 8406 Wellington County Rd Moorefield, ON N0G 2K0 Cameron

More information

Dangerous Goods. Transport Tanks

Dangerous Goods. Transport Tanks Dangerous Goods and Rail Safety Dangerous Goods, Rail Safety & 511 A Technical Publication from the Co-ordination and Information Centre Dangerous Goods Transport Tanks July 2017 - 1 - This material is

More information

WHY BP FAILED TO LEARN THE LESSONS. The Texas City Refinery Explosion. Andrew Hopkins Australian National University

WHY BP FAILED TO LEARN THE LESSONS. The Texas City Refinery Explosion. Andrew Hopkins Australian National University WHY BP FAILED TO LEARN THE LESSONS The Texas City Refinery Explosion Andrew Hopkins Australian National University Financial cost Compensation Texas City overhaul (BP profit in 2005 $2 billion (set aside)

More information

Implications Across the Supply Chain. Prepared for Sustainableshipping Conference San Francisco 30 September 2009

Implications Across the Supply Chain. Prepared for Sustainableshipping Conference San Francisco 30 September 2009 Implications Across the Supply Chain Prepared for Sustainableshipping Conference San Francisco 30 September 2009 Agenda Residual Markets & Quality Refinery Bunker Production Supply & Pricing 2 World marine

More information

HOW OIL REFINERIES WORK

HOW OIL REFINERIES WORK HOW OIL REFINERIES WORK In order to model oil refineries for model railroads some research was conducted into how they operate and what products a refinery produces. Presented below is a basic survey on

More information

LVOC Combusting ME-GIE Engine

LVOC Combusting ME-GIE Engine LVOC Combusting ME-GIE Engine Contents Introduction...5 Facts about Volatile Organic Compounds...6 ME-GIE and VOC...8 Summary...10 Abbreviations and Acronyms...11 References...11 Introduction The Mitsui-MAN

More information

ETHYLENE-PROPYLENE PROCESS ECONOMICS PROGRAM. Report No. 29A. Supplement A. by SHIGEYOSHI TAKAOKA With contributions by KIICHIRO OHYA.

ETHYLENE-PROPYLENE PROCESS ECONOMICS PROGRAM. Report No. 29A. Supplement A. by SHIGEYOSHI TAKAOKA With contributions by KIICHIRO OHYA. Report No. 29A ETHYLENE-PROPYLENE Supplement A by SHIGEYOSHI TAKAOKA With contributions by KIICHIRO OHYA March 1971 A private report by the PROCESS ECONOMICS PROGRAM STANFORD RESEARCH INSTITUTE I I MENLO

More information

HD and HDL Single-Stage Non-Lube Gas Compressors

HD and HDL Single-Stage Non-Lube Gas Compressors COMPRESSORS CB-324 2013/05 Ethylene Ethylene Oxide HCFC s Helium n-heptane n-hexane Hydrogen Hydrogen Chloride Hydrogen Sulfide Isobutane Isobutene Isobutylene Isopentane Methane Methanol Methyl Acetylene

More information

PROCESS ECONOMICS PROGRAM

PROCESS ECONOMICS PROGRAM PROCESS ECONOMICS PROGRAM Abstract Process Economics Program Report No. 158 SRI INTERNATIONAL Menlo Park, California 94025 OCTANE IMPROVERS FOR GASOLINE (November 1983) There la currently worldwide interest

More information

Streamlining Multiple Applicable Requirements

Streamlining Multiple Applicable Requirements Streamlining Multiple Applicable Requirements What is Streamlining? 1. Streamlining is the process of determining one set of requirements to be incorporated into the Title V permit from among multiple

More information

Chapter 2. Alkanes. Table of Contents

Chapter 2. Alkanes. Table of Contents hapter 2 Table of ontents Introduction 1. Alkanes 2. Alkyl Groups 3. Nomenclature of Alkanes 4. Isomerism in Alkanes 5. Physical Properties of Alkanes 6. hemical Properties of Alkanes 7. Preparation of

More information

Alkylation & Polymerization Chapter 11

Alkylation & Polymerization Chapter 11 Alkylation & Polymerization Chapter 11 Petroleum Refinery Schematic Gasses Polymerization Sulfur Plant Sulfur Gas Sat Gas Plant Alkyl Feed Butanes LPG Fuel Gas Alkylation LPG Gas Separation & Stabilizer

More information

CLOSURE DIMENSIONS SIZES 6-12 CLASS 150/900TV VERTICAL WITH HINGE SIZES 6-12 CLASS 150/900TH HORIZONTAL WITH HINGE

CLOSURE DIMENSIONS SIZES 6-12 CLASS 150/900TV VERTICAL WITH HINGE SIZES 6-12 CLASS 150/900TH HORIZONTAL WITH HINGE T-Closure catalog 8/11/03 11:51 PM Page 1 CLOSURE DIMENSIONS SIZES 6-12 CLASS 150/900TV VERTICAL WITH HINGE Size A B C D E F Weight In (DN) In (cm) In (cm) In (cm) In (cm) In (cm) In (cm) Lbs (Kg) 6 (150)

More information

NORTH COUNTY FIRE AUTHORITY POLICY & PROCEDURE MANUAL OPERATIONS

NORTH COUNTY FIRE AUTHORITY POLICY & PROCEDURE MANUAL OPERATIONS PURPOSE: This policy and procedure describes the actions to be taken in the event of an emergency resulting from a fire, explosion, spill, or any unplanned sudden or non sudden release of hazardous waste

More information

Ontario Toxics Reduction Act Report (Ontario Regulation 455/09) - Nanticoke Refinery

Ontario Toxics Reduction Act Report (Ontario Regulation 455/09) - Nanticoke Refinery Ontario Toxics Reduction Act Report (Ontario Regulation 455/09) - Nanticoke Refinery - Facility Operator IMPERIAL OIL Imperial Oil Nanticoke Refinery 225 Concession 2, P.O. Box 500 Nanticoke, ON, N0A1L0

More information

Application Data Sheet. Chemical Compatibility Chart. IND-AS EN-01 (May, 2014) Metals Plastics Seals KEY. Good. Fair. Ethylene Propylene.

Application Data Sheet. Chemical Compatibility Chart. IND-AS EN-01 (May, 2014) Metals Plastics Seals KEY. Good. Fair. Ethylene Propylene. Chemical Compatibility Chart 6 Stainless Acetic Acid Acetone Acetylene Acidic Mine Water Acrylonitrile Ammonium Chloride Ammonium Hydroxide Ammonium Sulfate Ammonium Thio-Sulfate Anhydrous Ammonia Anhydrous

More information

The purpose of this rule is to limit VOC emissions from the transfer of organic liquids.

The purpose of this rule is to limit VOC emissions from the transfer of organic liquids. RULE 4624 TRANSFER OF ORGANIC LIQUID (Adopted April 11, 1991; Amended September 19, 1991; Amended May 21, 1992; Amended December 17, 1992; Amended December 20, 2007) 1.0 Purpose The purpose of this rule

More information

Live Crude Oil Volatility

Live Crude Oil Volatility Live Crude Oil Volatility Dan Wispinski : Alberta Innovates Technology Futures Bob Falkiner : Imperial Oil Engineering Services CCQTA/COQA October 31, 2014 Food-Agriculture Environment Health Pipeline

More information

Stronger than the others

Stronger than the others Stronger than the others Natural gasoline demand, markets, and pricing Maria Mejia, NGL Analyst September 29, 2014 2014 Platts, McGraw Hill Financial. All rights reserved. Bentek Energy is a leader in

More information

Bureau of Air Quality Technical Support Document General Permit GP-5 January 31, 2013

Bureau of Air Quality Technical Support Document General Permit GP-5 January 31, 2013 Bureau of Air Quality Technical Support Document General Permit GP-5 January 31, 2013 1/31/2013 Page 1 of 79 Contents Executive Summary:... 6 Introduction:... 7 Definitions:... 8 Applicability / Scope:...

More information

Chapter 11 Gasoline Production

Chapter 11 Gasoline Production Petroleum Refining Chapter 11: Gasoline Production Chapter 11 Gasoline Production INTRODUCTION Convert SR naphtha to motor gasoline stocks through 1. Reforming 2. Isomerization Production of motor gasoline

More information

PROCESS ECONOMICS PROGRAM

PROCESS ECONOMICS PROGRAM PROCESS ECONOMICS PROGRAM Abstract Process Economics Program Report No. 29C SRI INTERNATIONAL Menlo Park, California 94025 ETHYLENE PLANT CONVERSION (July 1985) This report deals with the technology and

More information

Chemical and Physical Characteristics of Ethanol and Hydrocarbon Fuels

Chemical and Physical Characteristics of Ethanol and Hydrocarbon Fuels Instructor Manual Module 3 Chemical and Physical Characteristics of Ethanol and Hydrocarbon Fuels Module Objective Upon the completion of this module, participants should be able to describe the chemical

More information

Chemical Engineering 3P04 Process Control Tutorial # 2 Learning goals

Chemical Engineering 3P04 Process Control Tutorial # 2 Learning goals Chemical Engineering 3P04 Process Control Tutorial # 2 Learning goals 1. The feedback cause-effect principle 2. Key element in the loop: The control valve WHAT DOES A FEEDBACK SYSTEM DO? Desired value

More information

AlkyClean Solid Acid Alkylation

AlkyClean Solid Acid Alkylation Development of a Solid Acid Catalyst Alkylation Process AlkyClean Solid Acid Alkylation October 6, 2006-1 - AlkyClean solid acid alkylation Presentation Outline Introduction Process Development Demonstration

More information

Southern Green Canyon Blend. A New Medium Sulfur Crude from the Deepwater Gulf of Mexico

Southern Green Canyon Blend. A New Medium Sulfur Crude from the Deepwater Gulf of Mexico Southern Green Canyon Blend A New Medium Sulfur Crude from the Deepwater Gulf of Mexico The Southern Green Canyon Projects Southern Green Canyon (SGC) crude will be a blend of the production of three fields

More information

NPRA 2012 Q&A and Technology Forum HYDROPROCESSING

NPRA 2012 Q&A and Technology Forum HYDROPROCESSING HYDROPROCESSING Safety 1 For refiners who are using Layers of Protection Analysis (LOPA) in their OSHA PHA studies, how are the frequency and consequences of initiating events quantified? CFH Cracked Materials

More information

Flame arresters/vents

Flame arresters/vents Flame arresters/vents Product information serving the gas industry worldwide Introduction RMG-GASELAN Regel- und Messtechnik GmbH is a company based in Germany. We produce devices and safety systems recommended

More information

Like a Box of Chocolates The Condensate Dilemma. 3rd Annual NGLs Forum

Like a Box of Chocolates The Condensate Dilemma. 3rd Annual NGLs Forum Like a Box of Chocolates The Condensate Dilemma 3rd Annual NGLs Forum E. Russell Braziel RBN Energy, LLC September 23, 2013 Tsunami of Condensates Mb/d 1,600 1,400 1,200 1,000 800 600 400 200 0» Historically

More information

ABB MEASUREMENT & ANALYTICS ANALYTICAL MEASUREMENT. PGC1000 Meeting the needs of NGL plants

ABB MEASUREMENT & ANALYTICS ANALYTICAL MEASUREMENT. PGC1000 Meeting the needs of NGL plants ABB MEASUREMENT & ANALYTICS ANALYTICAL MEASUREMENT PGC1000 Meeting the needs of NGL plants P G C 1 0 0 0 N G L P L A N T P R O D U C T I O N P B/ 1 0 74 3 - E N Measurement made easy PGC1000 NGL PLANT

More information

CHAPTER 2 REFINERY FEED STREAMS: STREAMS FROM THE ATMOSPHERIC AND VACUUM TOWERS

CHAPTER 2 REFINERY FEED STREAMS: STREAMS FROM THE ATMOSPHERIC AND VACUUM TOWERS CHAPTER 2 REFINERY FEED STREAMS: STREAMS FROM THE ATMOSPHERIC AND VACUUM TOWERS About This Chapter The previous chapter introduced crude oil as a mixture of compounds. The characteristics of these compounds

More information

GC MERGE OF LIGHT ENDS WITH ASTM D7169 BOILING POINT DISTRIBUTION

GC MERGE OF LIGHT ENDS WITH ASTM D7169 BOILING POINT DISTRIBUTION GC MERGE OF LIGHT ENDS WITH ASTM D7169 BOILING POINT DISTRIBUTION Crude Oil Quality Association St. Louis, MO June 8, 2017 Arden Strycker, Ph.D. SGS North America Providing Solutions Across the Value Chain

More information

STATEMENT OF BASIS. for the issuance of Draft Air Permit # 617-AOP-R2

STATEMENT OF BASIS. for the issuance of Draft Air Permit # 617-AOP-R2 1. PERMITTING AUTHORITY: STATEMENT OF BASIS for the issuance of Draft Air Permit # 617-AOP-R2 Arkansas Department of Environmental Quality 8001 National Drive Post Office Box 8913 Little Rock, Arkansas

More information

Strainer BOA-S PN 6/16/25 DN Type Series Booklet

Strainer BOA-S PN 6/16/25 DN Type Series Booklet Strainer PN 6/16/25 DN 15-400 Type Series Booklet Legal information/copyright Type Series Booklet All rights reserved. The contents provided herein must neither be distributed, copied, reproduced, edited

More information

GUIDELINE FOR COUPLINGS USED FOR LOADING/UNLOADING OF CHEMICALS

GUIDELINE FOR COUPLINGS USED FOR LOADING/UNLOADING OF CHEMICALS BELGIAN AOCIATION OF CHEMICAL DISTRIBUTORS August Reyerslaan, 80 B-1030 Brussel GUIDELINE FOR COUPLINGS USED FOR LOADING/UNLOADING OF CHEMICALS Fifth edition: 04/04/2013 COUPLING GUIDELINE 1. Introduction

More information

Where We Are. Today: Finish up Chapter 4, hopefully! Discussion: Alternative fuels, the benefits of conservation Where to go next?

Where We Are. Today: Finish up Chapter 4, hopefully! Discussion: Alternative fuels, the benefits of conservation Where to go next? Where We Are Today: Finish up Chapter 4, hopefully! Discussion: Alternative fuels, the benefits of conservation Where to go next? Thursday: Start in on Chapter 5, The Water We Drink. Quiz! NEXT Thursday:

More information

Olefins Recovery CRYO PLUS TECHNOLOGY

Olefins Recovery CRYO PLUS TECHNOLOGY Olefins Recovery CRYO PLUS TECHNOLOGY 02 Refining & petrochemical experience. Linde Engineering North America Inc. (LENA) has constructed more than twenty (20) CRYO-PLUS units since 1984. Proprietary technology.

More information

Sources of Ignition and Hazardous Area Classification Core

Sources of Ignition and Hazardous Area Classification Core Sources of Ignition and Hazardous Area Classification Core Likelihood of Ignition Factors of Explosion What factors influence the likelihood of explosion? We must work to prevent loss of containment and

More information

Installation, Operation & Maintenance of the In-Line Flame Arrestor Model L76L-UF

Installation, Operation & Maintenance of the In-Line Flame Arrestor Model L76L-UF Installation, Operation & Maintenance of the In-Line Flame Arrestor Model L76L-UF IOM-L76L-UF Ref. I.D.: 102171 TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION 3 INSTALLATION 3 DESIGN AND FUNCTION 7 MAINTENANCE 7 PRODUCT

More information

gc applications Hydrocarbons C1-C5 Paraffins Hydrocarbons, Sulfur Gases C1-C2 Hydrocarbons Gases

gc applications Hydrocarbons C1-C5 Paraffins Hydrocarbons, Sulfur Gases C1-C2 Hydrocarbons   Gases C-C Hydrocarbons C-C Paraffins. Methane. Carbon Dioxide. Ethylene. Ethane. Acetylene. Methane (0.9%). Ethane (0.09%). Propane (0.099%). Isobutane (0.09%). Butane (0.09%). n-pentane (0.00%) Column: ft x

More information

CITY OF MINNEAPOLIS GREEN FLEET POLICY

CITY OF MINNEAPOLIS GREEN FLEET POLICY CITY OF MINNEAPOLIS GREEN FLEET POLICY TABLE OF CONTENTS I. Introduction Purpose & Objectives Oversight: The Green Fleet Team II. Establishing a Baseline for Inventory III. Implementation Strategies Optimize

More information

Conversion of Peanut Oil into Jet and Diesel Fuels. Panama City, Florida 22 July 2016 Edward N. Coppola

Conversion of Peanut Oil into Jet and Diesel Fuels. Panama City, Florida 22 July 2016 Edward N. Coppola Conversion of Peanut Oil into Jet and Diesel Fuels Panama City, Florida 22 July 2016 Edward N. Coppola SOLVING PROBLEMS OF GLOBAL IMPORTANCE About ARA, Inc. Founded 1979, Albuquerque, New Mexico 1,086

More information

Fundamentals of Petroleum Refining Refinery Products. Lecturers: assistant teachers Kirgina Maria Vladimirovna Belinskaya Natalia Sergeevna

Fundamentals of Petroleum Refining Refinery Products. Lecturers: assistant teachers Kirgina Maria Vladimirovna Belinskaya Natalia Sergeevna Fundamentals of Petroleum Refining Refinery Products Lecturers: assistant teachers Kirgina Maria Vladimirovna Belinskaya Natalia Sergeevna 1 Refinery Products Composition There are specifications for over

More information

Fans for ATEX EXPLOSIVE ATMOSPHERES

Fans for ATEX EXPLOSIVE ATMOSPHERES Fans for ATEX EXPLOSIVE ATMOSPHERES An ATEX area is a mixture of air and inflammable gas, the vapour of an inflammable liquid, a fog of combustible liquid or combustible powder, which, if they catch fire,

More information

Air Permitting: Municipal Facilities with Emergency Generators

Air Permitting: Municipal Facilities with Emergency Generators Air Permitting: Municipal Facilities with Emergency Generators Sam Cotter, P.E. sam.cotter@cardinalengineers.com 7060 S. Yale, Suite 603 Tulsa, OK 74136 Introduction Generators are located at our utility

More information

SERIE 2T SERIES 3T ASTM - A216 WCB, A216WCC, A351 CF8, A351 CF8M, A352 LCB, A351 CN7M, A105N, NO. Part Name Material

SERIE 2T SERIES 3T ASTM - A216 WCB, A216WCC, A351 CF8, A351 CF8M, A352 LCB, A351 CN7M, A105N, NO. Part Name Material 3 SERIE 2T SERIES 3T NO. Part Name Material 1 Body 2 Body Adaptor 3 Ball 4 Stem 5 Seat Retainers 5a Seat Inserts 6 O-Ring ASTM - A216 WCB, A216WCC, A351 CF8, A351 CF8M, A352 LCB, A351 CN7M, A105N, A182

More information

PERMIT APPLICATION REVIEW SUMMARY

PERMIT APPLICATION REVIEW SUMMARY PERMIT APPLICATION REVIEW SUMMARY New Hampshire Department of Environmental Services Air Resources Division P.O. Box 95, 29 Hazen Drive Concord, NH 03302-0095 Phone: 603-271-1370 Fax: 603-271-7053 AFS

More information

Molecular Sieves Application Guide for the Natural Gas Industry Molecular Sieve Molecular Sieve Recommendations

Molecular Sieves Application Guide for the Natural Gas Industry Molecular Sieve Molecular Sieve Recommendations Application Guide for the Natural Gas Industry Natural Gas / DG Natural Gas / EPG to less than 0.1 ppm(v) prior to liquefaction or Natural Gas liquids Extraction. to less than 0.1 ppm(v) while minimizing

More information

EPA Emission Requirements:

EPA Emission Requirements: DEF 101 EPA Emission Requirements: In 2010 the Environmental Protection Agency, OEMs, and many trucking fleets committed themselves to a cleaner environment by reducing NOx emissions. To reduce NOx emissions,

More information

BASIC FACILITY INFORMATION

BASIC FACILITY INFORMATION TRA ANNUAL SUMMARY REPORT OPERATIONAL COMPARISON 2015-2016 BASIC FACILITY INFORMATION Company Name: Darling International Rothsay 880 Highway #5 Dundas, ON N9H 5E2 Contact Information: Certifying Official:

More information

Consulting and Training Services Available to the Petroleum Industry

Consulting and Training Services Available to the Petroleum Industry Consulting and Training Services Available to the Petroleum Industry Iraj Isaac Rahmim, PhD, Inc. Houston, Texas, USA Crude Oil Quality Group Chateau Sonesta Hotel New Orleans January 2005 Products and

More information

IHS CHEMICAL PEP Report 29J. Steam Cracking of Crude Oil. Steam Cracking of Crude Oil. PEP Report 29J. Gajendra Khare Principal Analyst

IHS CHEMICAL PEP Report 29J. Steam Cracking of Crude Oil. Steam Cracking of Crude Oil. PEP Report 29J. Gajendra Khare Principal Analyst ` IHS CHEMICAL PEP Report 29J Steam Cracking of Crude Oil December 2015 ihs.com PEP Report 29J Steam Cracking of Crude Oil Gajendra Khare Principal Analyst Michael Arné Sr. Principal Analyst PEP Report

More information

Pollutant Industry Impact. Status. VOCat RCO catalysts. VOC, Wood products coatings. Reduces natural gas consumption 50% lower gas.

Pollutant Industry Impact. Status. VOCat RCO catalysts. VOC, Wood products coatings. Reduces natural gas consumption 50% lower gas. The Stationary Business of BASF Catalysts LLC is concerned with reducing greenhouse gas through either reducing energy consumption or destroying greenhouse gases after generation using proven catalyst

More information

Handbook of Petroleum Processing

Handbook of Petroleum Processing Handbook of Petroleum Processing Handbook of Petroleum Processing Edited by DAVID S. J. STAN JONES retired chemical engineer (Fluor) Calgary, Canada and PETER R. PUJADÓ UOP LLC (retired)-illinois, U.S.A.

More information

Oxidation Technologies for Stationary Rich and Lean Burn Engines

Oxidation Technologies for Stationary Rich and Lean Burn Engines Oxidation Technologies for Stationary Rich and Lean Burn Engines Advances in Emission Control and Monitoring Technology for Industrial Sources Exton, PA July 9-10, 2008 1 Oxidation Catalyst Technology

More information

On-Line Process Analyzers: Potential Uses and Applications

On-Line Process Analyzers: Potential Uses and Applications On-Line Process Analyzers: Potential Uses and Applications INTRODUCTION The purpose of this report is to provide ideas for application of Precision Scientific process analyzers in petroleum refineries.

More information

Fundamentals of Petrochemical Industry

Fundamentals of Petrochemical Industry Fundamentals of Petrochemical Industry Akil Sahiwala Marketing Manager Dow Polyurethanes The Dow Chemical Company AGENDA Petrochemical Value Chain Overview Feedstocks to the Industry Chemical Value Chains

More information

DOMESTIC SWEET / WTI SPECIFICATIONS. For COQA- June 2010 Dennis Sutton- Marathon Petroleum Company

DOMESTIC SWEET / WTI SPECIFICATIONS. For COQA- June 2010 Dennis Sutton- Marathon Petroleum Company DOMESTIC SWEET / WTI SPECIFICATIONS For COQA- June 2010 Dennis Sutton- Marathon Petroleum Company Domestic Sweet / WTI Specifications Review Current Status Future Plans Pre-2009 For over 15 years, the

More information

General Plan Approval and General Operating Permit BAQ-GPA/GP-5 and Proposed Exemption 38. Citizens Advisory Council Meeting March 19, 2013

General Plan Approval and General Operating Permit BAQ-GPA/GP-5 and Proposed Exemption 38. Citizens Advisory Council Meeting March 19, 2013 General Plan Approval and General Operating Permit BAQ-GPA/GP-5 and Proposed Exemption 38 Citizens Advisory Council Meeting March 19, 2013 Headings : White Text 40 pt. Calibri GP-5 General Information

More information