CLIMATOGRAPHY OF THE UNITED STATES NO.

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1 Monthly Station Normals of Temperature, Precipitation, and Heating and Cooling Degree Days MINNESOTA NATIONAL OCEANIC AND ATMOSPHERIC ADMINISTRATION NATIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL SATELLITE, DATA, AND INFORMATION SERVICE NATIONAL CLIMATIC DATA CENTER ASHEVILLE, NC

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3 MINNESOTA Page 3 NOTES Product Description: This Climatography includes normals of monthly and annual maximum, minimum, and mean temperature (degrees F), monthly and annual total precipitation (inches), and heating and cooling degree days (base 65 degrees F). Normals stations include both National Weather Service Cooperative Network and Principal Observation (First-Order) locations in the 50 states, Puerto Rico, the Virgin Islands, and Pacific Islands. Abbreviations: No. = Station Number in State Map Latitude = Latitude in degrees, minutes, and hemisphere (N=North, S=South) COOP ID = Cooperative Network ID (1:2=State ID, 3:6=Station Index) Longitude = Longitude in degrees, minutes, and hemisphere (W=West, E=East) WBAN ID = Weather Bureau Army Navy ID, if assigned Elev = Elevation in feet above mean sea level Elements = Input Elements (X=Maximum Temperature, Flag 1 = * if a published Local Climatological Data station N=Minimum Temperature, P=Precipitation) Flag 2 = + if WMO Fully Qualified (see Note below) Call = 3-Letter Station Call Sign, if assigned MAX = Normal Maximum Temperature (degrees Fahrenheit) HIGHEST MEAN/YEAR = Maximum Mean Monthly Value/Year, MEAN = Average of MAX and MIN (degrees Fahrenheit) MEDIAN = Median Mean Monthly Value/Year, MIN = Normal Minimum Temperature (degrees Fahrenheit) LOWEST MEAN/YEAR = Minimum Mean Monthly Value/Year, HDD = Total Heating Degree Days (base 65 degrees Fahrenheit) MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT = Add to MAX to Get Midnight Obs. Schedule CDD = Total Cooling Degree Days (base 65 degrees Fahrenheit) MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT = Add to MIN to Get Midnight Obs. Schedule Note: In 1989, the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) prescribed standards of data completeness for the WMO Standard Normals. For full qualification, no more than three consecutive year-month values can be missing for a given month or no more than five overall values can be missing for a given month (out of 30 values). Stations meeting these standards are indicated with a '+' sign in Flag 2. Otherwise, stations are included in the normals if they have at least 10 year-month values for each month and have been active since January 1999 or were a previous normals station. Map Legend: Numbers correspond to No. in Station Inventory; Shaded Circles indicate Temperature and Precipitation Stations, Triangles (Point Up) indicate Precipitation-Only Stations, Triangles (Point Down) indicate Temperature-Only Stations, and Hexagons indicate stations with Flag 1 = *. Computational Procedures: A climate normal is defined, by convention, as the arithmetic mean of a climatological element computed over three consecutive decades (WMO,1989). Ideally, the data record for such a 30-year period should be free of any inconsistencies in observational practices (e.g., changes in station location, instrumentation, time of observation, etc.) and be serially complete (i.e., no missing values). When present, inconsistencies can lead to a nonclimatic bias in one period of a station s record relative to another, yielding an inhomogeneous data record. Adjustments and estimations can make a climate record homogeneous and serially complete, and allow a climate normal to be calculated simply as the average of the 30 monthly values. The methodology employed to generate the normals is not the same as in previous normals, as it addresses inhomogeneity and missing data value problems using several steps. The technique developed by Karl et al. (1986) is used to adjust monthly maximum and minimum temperature observations of conterminous U.S. stations to a consistent midnight-to-midnight schedule. All monthly temperature averages and precipitation totals are cross-checked against archived daily observations to ensure internal consistency. Each monthly observation is evaluated using a modified quality control procedure (Peterson et al.,1998), where station observation departures are computed, compared with neighboring stations, and then flagged and estimated where large differences with neighboring values exist. Missing or discarded temperature and precipitation observations are replaced using a weighting function derived from the observed relationship between a candidate s monthly observations and those of up to 20 neighboring stations whose observations are most strongly correlated with the candidate site. For temperature estimates, neighboring stations were selected from the U.S. Historical Climatology Network (USHCN; Karl et al. 1990). For precipitation estimates, all available stations were potential neighbors, maximizing station density for estimating the more spatially variable precipitation values. Peterson and Easterling (1994) and Easterling and Peterson (1995) outline the method for adjusting temperature inhomogeneities. This technique involves comparing the record of the candidate station with a reference series generated from neighboring data. The reference series is reconstructed using a weighted average of first difference observations (the difference from one year to the next) for neighboring stations with the highest correlation with the candidate. The underlying assumption behind this methodology is that temperatures over a region have similar tendencies in variation. If this assumption is violated, the potential discontinuity is evaluated for statistical significance. Where significant discontinuities are detected, the difference in average annual temperatures before and after the inhomogeneity is applied to adjust the mean of the earlier block with the mean of the latter block of data. Such an evaluation requires a minimum of five years between discontinuities. Consequently, if multiple changes occur within five years or if a change occurs very near the end of the normals period (e.g., after 1995), the discontinuity may not be detectable using this methodology. The monthly normals for maximum and minimum temperature and precipitation are computed simply by averaging the appropriate 30 values from the record. The monthly average temperature normals are computed by averaging the corresponding monthly maximum and minimum normals. The annual temperature normals are calculated by taking the average of the 12 monthly normals. The annual precipitation and degree day normals are the sum of the 12 monthly normals. Trace precipitation totals are shown as zero. Precipitation totals include rain and the liquid equivalent of frozen and freezing precipitation (e.g., snow, sleet, freezing rain, and hail). For many NWS locations, indicated with an * next to HDD and CDD in the degree day table, degree day normals are computed directly from daily values for the period. For all other stations, estimated degree day totals are based on a modification of the rational conversion formula developed by Thom (1966), using daily spline-fit means and standard deviations of average temperature as inputs. References: Easterling, D.R, and T.C. Peterson, 1995: A new method for detecting and adjusting for undocumented discontinuities in climatological time series. Intl. J. Clim., 15, Karl, T.R., C.N. Williams, Jr., P.J. Young, and W.M. Wendland,1986: A model to estimate the time of observation bias associated with monthly mean maximum, minimum, and mean temperatures for the United States, J. Clim. Appl. Met., 25, Peterson, T.C., and D.R. Easterling, 1994: Creation of homogeneous composite climatological reference series. Intl. J. Clim., 14, Peterson,T.C., R. Vose, R. Schmoyer, and V. Razuvaev, 1998: Global Historical Climatology Network (GHCN) quality control of monthly temperature data. Intl. J. Clim., 18, Thom, H.C.S., 1966: Normal degree days above any base by the universal truncation coefficient, Month. Wea. Rev., 94, World Meteorological Organization, 1989: Calculation of Monthly and Annual 30-Year Standard Normals, WCDP-No. 10, WMO-TD/No. 341, Geneva: World Meteorological Organization. Release Date: Revised 02/2002* National Climatic Data Center/NESDIS/NOAA, Asheville, North Carolina

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5 MINNESOTA Page 5 STATION INVENTORY No. COOP ID WBAN ID Elements Station Name Call Latitude Longitude Elev Flag 1 Flag XNP ADA N W XNP AGASSIZ REFUGE N W XNP AITKIN 2 E N W XNP ALBERT LEA 3 SE N W XNP ALEXANDRIA CHANDLER AP AXN N W XNP ARGYLE 4 E N W XNP ARTICHOKE LAKE N W XNP AUSTIN 3 S N W XNP BABBITT 2 SE N W XNP BAUDETTE N W P BEAVER N W XNP BEMIDJI N W XNP BENSON N W XNP BIG FALLS N W P BLUE EARTH N W XNP BRAINERD N W P BRICELYN N W XNP BRIMSON 1 E N W XNP BROWNS VALLEY N W XNP BRUNO 7 ENE N W XNP BUFFALO N W XNP CALEDONIA N W XNP CAMBRIDGE STATE HOSP N W XNP CAMPBELL N W XNP CANBY N W P CARIBOU 2 S N W XNP CASS LAKE N W XNP CEDAR N W XNP CHASKA N W XNP CLOQUET N W P COKATO N W XNP COLLEGEVILLE ST JOHN N W XNP COOK 18 W N W XNP COTTON N W XNP CROOKSTON NW EXP STN N W P DAWSON N W XNP DEEP PORTAGE N W XNP DELANO N W XNP DETROIT LAKES 1 NNE N W XNP DULUTH HARBOR STA N W XNP DULUTH INTL AP DLH N W 1422 * XNP ELBOW LAKE N W P ELGIN N W P ELK RIVER N W XNP EVELETH WASTE WATER PLT N W XNP FAIRMONT N W XNP FARIBAULT N W XNP FARMINGTON 3 NW N W XNP FERGUS FALLS N W XNP FLOODWOOD 3 NE N W XNP FOREST LAKE 5 NE N W P FORT RIPLEY N W XNP FOSSTON 1 E N W XNP GAYLORD N W XNP GEORGETOWN 1 E N W XNP GLENWOOD 2 WNW N W P GONVICK 2 W N W XNP GRAND MARAIS N W XNP GRAND MEADOW N W XNP GRAND PORTAGE RNG STN N W XNP GRAND RAPIDS FOREST LAB N W XNP GULL LAKE DAM N W XNP GUNFLINT LAKE 10 NW N W XNP HALLOCK N W P HALSTAD N W P HARMONY N W XNP HASTINGS DAM N W XNP HAWLEY 3 NE N W XNP HIBBING CHISHOLM AP HIB N W XNP HINCKLEY N W

6 MINNESOTA Page 6 STATION INVENTORY No. COOP ID WBAN ID Elements Station Name Call Latitude Longitude Elev Flag 1 Flag P HOKAH 1 S N W XNP HUTCHINSON 1 N N W P INDUS 3 W N W XNP INTL FALLS AP INL N W 1179 * P ISABELLA 1 W N W P ISLAND LAKE RESERVOIR N W XNP ISLE 12 N N W XNP ITASCA UNIV OF MINNESOTA N W XNP JORDAN 1 S N W XNP KARLSTAD N W XNP KELLIHER N W P KETTLE FALLS N W P LA CRESCENT DAM N W P LAKE CITY DNR N W XNP LAKE WILSON N W XNP LAMBERTON SW EXP STN N W P LANESBORO N W XNP LEECH LAKE DAM N W XNP LITCHFIELD N W XNP LITTLE FALLS 1 N N W XNP LONG PRAIRIE N W XNP LUTSEN 3 NNE N W XNP LUVERNE N W XNP MADISON SEWAGE PLANT N W XNP MAHNOMEN 1 W N W XNP MANKATO N W XNP MAPLE PLAIN N W XNP MARCELL 5 NE N W XNP MARSHALL N W XNP MELROSE N W XNP MILACA N W XNP MILAN 1 NW N W XNP MINNEAPOLIS INTL AP MSP N W 834 * P MINNEOTA N W P MINNESOTA CITY DAM N W XNP MONTEVIDEO 1 SW N W P MONTGOMERY N W XNP MOOSE LAKE 1 SSE N W XNP MORA N W XNP MORRIS WC EXP STN N W XNP NEW LONDON N W XNP NEW ULM 2 SE N W XNP OKLEE N W XNP OLIVIA 3 SE N W P ONAMIA RANGER STATION N W P ORWELL DAM N W XNP OTTERTAIL N W XNP OWATONNA N W XNP PARK RAPIDS 2 S N W P PELICAN RAPIDS N W XNP PINE RIVER DAM N W XNP PIPESTONE N W XNP POKEGAMA DAM N W XNP PRESTON N W XNP RED LAKE FALLS N W XNP RED LAKE INDIAN AGENCY N W P RED WING N W XNP RED WING DAM N W XNP REDWOOD FALLS MUNICIPAL RWF N W XNP REMER NO N W P RIVERTON N W XNP ROCHESTER MUNICIPAL AP RST N W 1304 * P ROCKFORD N W XNP ROSEAU 1 E N W XNP ROSEMOUNT AGRI EXP STN N W XNP ROTHSAY N W P ROYALTON 5 W N W XNP ST CLOUD MUNICIPAL AP STC N W 1009 * P ST FRANCIS 4 S N W XNP ST JAMES FILT PLANT N W 1100

7 MINNESOTA Page 7 STATION INVENTORY No. COOP ID WBAN ID Elements Station Name Call Latitude Longitude Elev Flag 1 Flag XNP ST PAUL N W XNP ST PETER 2 SW N W XNP SANDY LAKE DAM LIBBY N W XNP SANTIAGO 3 E N W XNP SPRINGFIELD 1 NW N W P SPRING GROVE N W XNP STEWART N W XNP STILLWATER 1 SE N W XNP TAMARAC WILDLIFE REF N W XNP THEILMAN N W XNP THIEF RIVER FALLS N W XNP THORHULT 1 S N W XNP TOWER 3 S N W XNP TRACY N W XNP TWO HARBORS N W XNP TYLER N W P VESTA N W XNP VIRGINIA N W P WABASHA N W XNP WADENA 3 S N W XNP WALKER AH GWAH CHING N W XNP WANNASKA 1 S N W XNP WARROAD N W XNP WASECA EXP STATION N W XNP WASKISH 4 NE N W P WELLS N W XNP WHEATON N W P WHITEFACE RESERVOIR N W XNP WILLMAR STATE HOSPITAL N W XNP WINDOM N W XNP WINNEBAGO N W XNP WINNIBIGOSHISH DAM N W XNP WINONA N W P WINONA DAM 5 A N W P WINSTED N W XNP WINTON POWER PLANT N W XNP WORTHINGTON 2 NNE N W XNP WRIGHT 4 NW N W P YOUNG AMERICA N W 1020

8 MINNESOTA Page 8 TEMPERATURE NORMALS (Degrees Fahrenheit) 001 ADA MAX MEAN MIN AGASSIZ REFUGE MAX MEAN MIN AITKIN 2 E MAX MEAN MIN ALBERT LEA 3 SE MAX MEAN MIN ALEXANDRIA CHANDLER AP MAX MEAN MIN ARGYLE 4 E MAX MEAN MIN ARTICHOKE LAKE MAX MEAN MIN AUSTIN 3 S MAX MEAN MIN BABBITT 2 SE MAX MEAN MIN BAUDETTE MAX MEAN MIN BEMIDJI MAX MEAN MIN BENSON MAX MEAN MIN BIG FALLS MAX MEAN MIN BRAINERD MAX MEAN MIN BRIMSON 1 E MAX MEAN MIN BROWNS VALLEY MAX MEAN MIN BRUNO 7 ENE MAX MEAN MIN BUFFALO MAX MEAN MIN CALEDONIA MAX MEAN MIN CAMBRIDGE STATE HOSP MAX MEAN MIN CAMPBELL MAX MEAN MIN CANBY MAX MEAN MIN CASS LAKE MAX MEAN MIN

9 MINNESOTA Page 9 TEMPERATURE NORMALS (Degrees Fahrenheit) 028 CEDAR MAX MEAN MIN CHASKA MAX MEAN MIN CLOQUET MAX MEAN MIN COLLEGEVILLE ST JOHN MAX MEAN MIN COOK 18 W MAX MEAN MIN COTTON MAX MEAN MIN CROOKSTON NW EXP STN MAX MEAN MIN DEEP PORTAGE MAX MEAN MIN DELANO MAX MEAN MIN DETROIT LAKES 1 NNE MAX MEAN MIN DULUTH HARBOR STA MAX MEAN MIN DULUTH INTL AP MAX MEAN MIN ELBOW LAKE MAX MEAN MIN EVELETH WASTE WATER PLT MAX MEAN MIN FAIRMONT MAX MEAN MIN FARIBAULT MAX MEAN MIN FARMINGTON 3 NW MAX MEAN MIN FERGUS FALLS MAX MEAN MIN FLOODWOOD 3 NE MAX MEAN MIN FOREST LAKE 5 NE MAX MEAN MIN FOSSTON 1 E MAX MEAN MIN GAYLORD MAX MEAN MIN GEORGETOWN 1 E MAX MEAN MIN

10 MINNESOTA Page 10 TEMPERATURE NORMALS (Degrees Fahrenheit) 056 GLENWOOD 2 WNW MAX MEAN MIN GRAND MARAIS MAX MEAN MIN GRAND MEADOW MAX MEAN MIN GRAND PORTAGE RNG STN MAX MEAN MIN GRAND RAPIDS FOREST LAB MAX MEAN MIN GULL LAKE DAM MAX MEAN MIN GUNFLINT LAKE 10 NW MAX MEAN MIN HALLOCK MAX MEAN MIN HASTINGS DAM 2 MAX MEAN MIN HAWLEY 3 NE MAX MEAN MIN HIBBING CHISHOLM AP MAX MEAN MIN HINCKLEY MAX MEAN MIN HUTCHINSON 1 N MAX MEAN MIN INTL FALLS AP MAX MEAN MIN ISLE 12 N MAX MEAN MIN ITASCA UNIV OF MINNESOT MAX MEAN MIN JORDAN 1 S MAX MEAN MIN KARLSTAD MAX MEAN MIN KELLIHER MAX MEAN MIN LAKE WILSON MAX MEAN MIN LAMBERTON SW EXP STN MAX MEAN MIN LEECH LAKE DAM MAX MEAN MIN LITCHFIELD MAX MEAN MIN

11 MINNESOTA Page 11 TEMPERATURE NORMALS (Degrees Fahrenheit) 090 LITTLE FALLS 1 N MAX MEAN MIN LONG PRAIRIE MAX MEAN MIN LUTSEN 3 NNE MAX MEAN MIN LUVERNE MAX MEAN MIN MADISON SEWAGE PLANT MAX MEAN MIN MAHNOMEN 1 W MAX MEAN MIN MANKATO MAX MEAN MIN MAPLE PLAIN MAX MEAN MIN MARCELL 5 NE MAX MEAN MIN MARSHALL MAX MEAN MIN MELROSE MAX MEAN MIN MILACA MAX MEAN MIN MILAN 1 NW MAX MEAN MIN MINNEAPOLIS INTL AP MAX MEAN MIN MONTEVIDEO 1 SW MAX MEAN MIN MOOSE LAKE 1 SSE MAX MEAN MIN MORA MAX MEAN MIN MORRIS WC EXP STN MAX MEAN MIN NEW LONDON MAX MEAN MIN NEW ULM 2 SE MAX MEAN MIN OKLEE MAX MEAN MIN OLIVIA 3 SE MAX MEAN MIN OTTERTAIL MAX MEAN MIN

12 MINNESOTA Page 12 TEMPERATURE NORMALS (Degrees Fahrenheit) 118 OWATONNA MAX MEAN MIN PARK RAPIDS 2 S MAX MEAN MIN PINE RIVER DAM MAX MEAN MIN PIPESTONE MAX MEAN MIN POKEGAMA DAM MAX MEAN MIN PRESTON MAX MEAN MIN RED LAKE FALLS MAX MEAN MIN RED LAKE INDIAN AGENCY MAX MEAN MIN RED WING DAM 3 MAX MEAN MIN REDWOOD FALLS MUNICIPAL MAX MEAN MIN REMER NO 2 MAX MEAN MIN ROCHESTER MUNICIPAL AP MAX MEAN MIN ROSEAU 1 E MAX MEAN MIN ROSEMOUNT AGRI EXP STN MAX MEAN MIN ROTHSAY MAX MEAN MIN ST CLOUD MUNICIPAL AP MAX MEAN MIN ST JAMES FILT PLANT MAX MEAN MIN ST PAUL MAX MEAN MIN ST PETER 2 SW MAX MEAN MIN SANDY LAKE DAM LIBBY MAX MEAN MIN SANTIAGO 3 E MAX MEAN MIN SPRINGFIELD 1 NW MAX MEAN MIN STEWART MAX MEAN MIN

13 MINNESOTA Page 13 TEMPERATURE NORMALS (Degrees Fahrenheit) 148 STILLWATER 1 SE MAX MEAN MIN TAMARAC WILDLIFE REF MAX MEAN MIN THEILMAN MAX MEAN MIN THIEF RIVER FALLS 2 MAX MEAN MIN THORHULT 1 S MAX MEAN MIN TOWER 3 S MAX MEAN MIN TRACY MAX MEAN MIN TWO HARBORS MAX MEAN MIN TYLER MAX MEAN MIN VIRGINIA MAX MEAN MIN WADENA 3 S MAX MEAN MIN WALKER AH GWAH CHING MAX MEAN MIN WANNASKA 1 S MAX MEAN MIN WARROAD MAX MEAN MIN WASECA EXP STATION MAX MEAN MIN WASKISH 4 NE MAX MEAN MIN WHEATON MAX MEAN MIN WILLMAR STATE HOSPITAL MAX MEAN MIN WINDOM MAX MEAN MIN WINNEBAGO MAX MEAN MIN WINNIBIGOSHISH DAM MAX MEAN MIN WINONA MAX MEAN MIN WINTON POWER PLANT MAX MEAN MIN

14 MINNESOTA Page 14 TEMPERATURE NORMALS (Degrees Fahrenheit) 177 WORTHINGTON 2 NNE MAX MEAN MIN WRIGHT 4 NW MAX MEAN MIN

15 MINNESOTA Page 15 PRECIPITATION NORMALS (Total in Inches) No. Station Name JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC ANNUAL 001 ADA AGASSIZ REFUGE AITKIN 2 E ALBERT LEA 3 SE ALEXANDRIA CHANDLER AP ARGYLE 4 E ARTICHOKE LAKE AUSTIN 3 S BABBITT 2 SE BAUDETTE BEAVER BEMIDJI BENSON BIG FALLS BLUE EARTH BRAINERD BRICELYN BRIMSON 1 E BROWNS VALLEY BRUNO 7 ENE BUFFALO CALEDONIA CAMBRIDGE STATE HOSP CAMPBELL CANBY CARIBOU 2 S CASS LAKE CEDAR CHASKA CLOQUET COKATO COLLEGEVILLE ST JOHN COOK 18 W COTTON CROOKSTON NW EXP STN DAWSON DEEP PORTAGE DELANO DETROIT LAKES 1 NNE DULUTH HARBOR STA DULUTH INTL AP ELBOW LAKE " ELGIN ELK RIVER EVELETH WASTE WATER PLT FAIRMONT FARIBAULT FARMINGTON 3 NW FERGUS FALLS FLOODWOOD 3 NE FOREST LAKE 5 NE FORT RIPLEY FOSSTON 1 E GAYLORD GEORGETOWN 1 E GLENWOOD 2 WNW GONVICK 2 W GRAND MARAIS GRAND MEADOW GRAND PORTAGE RNG STN GRAND RAPIDS FOREST LAB GULL LAKE DAM GUNFLINT LAKE 10 NW HALLOCK HALSTAD HARMONY HASTINGS DAM HAWLEY 3 NE HIBBING CHISHOLM AP

16 MINNESOTA Page 16 PRECIPITATION NORMALS (Total in Inches) No. Station Name JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC ANNUAL 070 HINCKLEY HOKAH 1 S HUTCHINSON 1 N INDUS 3 W INTL FALLS AP ISABELLA 1 W ISLAND LAKE RESERVOIR ISLE 12 N ITASCA UNIV OF MINNESOT JORDAN 1 S KARLSTAD KELLIHER KETTLE FALLS LA CRESCENT DAM LAKE CITY DNR LAKE WILSON LAMBERTON SW EXP STN LANESBORO LEECH LAKE DAM LITCHFIELD LITTLE FALLS 1 N LONG PRAIRIE LUTSEN 3 NNE LUVERNE MADISON SEWAGE PLANT MAHNOMEN 1 W MANKATO MAPLE PLAIN MARCELL 5 NE MARSHALL MELROSE MILACA MILAN 1 NW MINNEAPOLIS INTL AP MINNEOTA MINNESOTA CITY DAM MONTEVIDEO 1 SW MONTGOMERY MOOSE LAKE 1 SSE MORA MORRIS WC EXP STN NEW LONDON NEW ULM 2 SE OKLEE OLIVIA 3 SE ONAMIA RANGER STATION ORWELL DAM OTTERTAIL OWATONNA PARK RAPIDS 2 S PELICAN RAPIDS PINE RIVER DAM PIPESTONE POKEGAMA DAM PRESTON RED LAKE FALLS RED LAKE INDIAN AGENCY RED WING RED WING DAM REDWOOD FALLS MUNICIPAL REMER NO RIVERTON ROCHESTER MUNICIPAL AP ROCKFORD ROSEAU 1 E ROSEMOUNT AGRI EXP STN ROTHSAY ROYALTON 5 W ST CLOUD MUNICIPAL AP

17 MINNESOTA Page 17 PRECIPITATION NORMALS (Total in Inches) No. Station Name JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC ANNUAL 139 ST FRANCIS 4 S ST JAMES FILT PLANT ST PAUL ST PETER 2 SW SANDY LAKE DAM LIBBY SANTIAGO 3 E SPRINGFIELD 1 NW SPRING GROVE STEWART STILLWATER 1 SE TAMARAC WILDLIFE REF THEILMAN THIEF RIVER FALLS THORHULT 1 S TOWER 3 S TRACY TWO HARBORS TYLER VESTA VIRGINIA WABASHA WADENA 3 S WALKER AH GWAH CHING WANNASKA 1 S WARROAD WASECA EXP STATION WASKISH 4 NE WELLS WHEATON WHITEFACE RESERVOIR WILLMAR STATE HOSPITAL WINDOM WINNEBAGO WINNIBIGOSHISH DAM WINONA WINONA DAM 5 A WINSTED WINTON POWER PLANT WORTHINGTON 2 NNE WRIGHT 4 NW YOUNG AMERICA

18 MINNESOTA Page 18 DEGREE DAYS (Total) 001 ADA HDD CDD AGASSIZ REFUGE HDD CDD AITKIN 2 E HDD CDD ALBERT LEA 3 SE HDD CDD ALEXANDRIA CHANDLER AP HDD CDD ARGYLE 4 E HDD CDD ARTICHOKE LAKE HDD CDD AUSTIN 3 S HDD CDD BABBITT 2 SE HDD CDD BAUDETTE HDD CDD BEMIDJI HDD CDD BENSON HDD CDD BIG FALLS HDD CDD BRAINERD HDD CDD BRIMSON 1 E HDD CDD BROWNS VALLEY HDD CDD BRUNO 7 ENE HDD CDD BUFFALO HDD CDD CALEDONIA HDD CDD CAMBRIDGE STATE HOSP HDD CDD CAMPBELL HDD CDD CANBY HDD CDD CASS LAKE HDD CDD CEDAR HDD CDD CHASKA HDD CDD CLOQUET HDD CDD COLLEGEVILLE ST JOHN HDD CDD COOK 18 W HDD CDD COTTON HDD CDD CROOKSTON NW EXP STN HDD CDD DEEP PORTAGE HDD CDD DELANO HDD CDD DETROIT LAKES 1 NNE HDD CDD DULUTH HARBOR STA HDD CDD

19 MINNESOTA Page 19 DEGREE DAYS (Total) 041 DULUTH INTL AP HDD* CDD* ELBOW LAKE HDD CDD EVELETH WASTE WATER PLT HDD CDD FAIRMONT HDD CDD FARIBAULT HDD CDD FARMINGTON 3 NW HDD CDD FERGUS FALLS HDD CDD FLOODWOOD 3 NE HDD CDD FOREST LAKE 5 NE HDD CDD FOSSTON 1 E HDD CDD GAYLORD HDD CDD GEORGETOWN 1 E HDD CDD GLENWOOD 2 WNW HDD CDD GRAND MARAIS HDD CDD GRAND MEADOW HDD CDD GRAND PORTAGE RNG STN HDD CDD GRAND RAPIDS FOREST LAB HDD CDD GULL LAKE DAM HDD CDD GUNFLINT LAKE 10 NW HDD CDD HALLOCK HDD CDD HASTINGS DAM 2 HDD CDD HAWLEY 3 NE HDD CDD HIBBING CHISHOLM AP HDD CDD HINCKLEY HDD CDD HUTCHINSON 1 N HDD CDD INTL FALLS AP HDD* CDD* ISLE 12 N HDD CDD ITASCA UNIV OF MINNESOT HDD CDD JORDAN 1 S HDD CDD KARLSTAD HDD CDD KELLIHER HDD CDD LAKE WILSON HDD CDD LAMBERTON SW EXP STN HDD CDD LEECH LAKE DAM HDD CDD

20 MINNESOTA Page 20 DEGREE DAYS (Total) 089 LITCHFIELD HDD CDD LITTLE FALLS 1 N HDD CDD LONG PRAIRIE HDD CDD LUTSEN 3 NNE HDD CDD LUVERNE HDD CDD MADISON SEWAGE PLANT HDD CDD MAHNOMEN 1 W HDD CDD MANKATO HDD CDD MAPLE PLAIN HDD CDD MARCELL 5 NE HDD CDD MARSHALL HDD CDD MELROSE HDD CDD MILACA HDD CDD MILAN 1 NW HDD CDD MINNEAPOLIS INTL AP HDD* CDD* MONTEVIDEO 1 SW HDD CDD MOOSE LAKE 1 SSE HDD CDD MORA HDD CDD MORRIS WC EXP STN HDD CDD NEW LONDON HDD CDD NEW ULM 2 SE HDD CDD OKLEE HDD CDD OLIVIA 3 SE HDD CDD OTTERTAIL HDD CDD OWATONNA HDD CDD PARK RAPIDS 2 S HDD CDD PINE RIVER DAM HDD CDD PIPESTONE HDD CDD POKEGAMA DAM HDD CDD PRESTON HDD CDD RED LAKE FALLS HDD CDD RED LAKE INDIAN AGENCY HDD CDD RED WING DAM 3 HDD CDD REDWOOD FALLS MUNICIPAL HDD CDD

21 MINNESOTA Page 21 DEGREE DAYS (Total) 130 REMER NO 2 HDD CDD ROCHESTER MUNICIPAL AP HDD CDD ROSEAU 1 E HDD CDD ROSEMOUNT AGRI EXP STN HDD CDD ROTHSAY HDD CDD ST CLOUD MUNICIPAL AP HDD* CDD* ST JAMES FILT PLANT HDD CDD ST PAUL HDD CDD ST PETER 2 SW HDD CDD SANDY LAKE DAM LIBBY HDD CDD SANTIAGO 3 E HDD CDD SPRINGFIELD 1 NW HDD CDD STEWART HDD CDD STILLWATER 1 SE HDD CDD TAMARAC WILDLIFE REF HDD CDD THEILMAN HDD CDD THIEF RIVER FALLS 2 HDD CDD THORHULT 1 S HDD CDD TOWER 3 S HDD CDD TRACY HDD CDD TWO HARBORS HDD CDD TYLER HDD CDD VIRGINIA HDD CDD WADENA 3 S HDD CDD WALKER AH GWAH CHING HDD CDD WANNASKA 1 S HDD CDD WARROAD HDD CDD WASECA EXP STATION HDD CDD WASKISH 4 NE HDD CDD WHEATON HDD CDD WILLMAR STATE HOSPITAL HDD CDD WINDOM HDD CDD WINNEBAGO HDD CDD WINNIBIGOSHISH DAM HDD CDD

22 MINNESOTA Page 22 DEGREE DAYS (Total) 173 WINONA HDD CDD WINTON POWER PLANT HDD CDD WORTHINGTON 2 NNE HDD CDD WRIGHT 4 NW HDD CDD

23 MINNESOTA Page 23 NORMALS STATISTICS 001 ADA HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT AGASSIZ REFUG HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT AITKIN 2 E HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT ALBERT LEA 3 HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT ALEXANDRIA CH HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT ARGYLE 4 E HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT ARTICHOKE LAK HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT AUSTIN 3 S HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT BABBITT 2 SE HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT BAUDETTE HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT

24 MINNESOTA Page 24 NORMALS STATISTICS 012 BEMIDJI HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT BENSON HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT BIG FALLS HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT BRAINERD HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT BRIMSON 1 E HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT BROWNS VALLEY HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT BRUNO 7 ENE HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT BUFFALO HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT CALEDONIA HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT CAMBRIDGE STA HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT

25 MINNESOTA Page 25 NORMALS STATISTICS 024 CAMPBELL HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT CANBY HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT CASS LAKE HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT CEDAR HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT CHASKA HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT CLOQUET HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT COLLEGEVILLE HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT COOK 18 W HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT COTTON HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT CROOKSTON NW HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT

26 MINNESOTA Page 26 NORMALS STATISTICS 037 DEEP PORTAGE HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT DELANO HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT DETROIT LAKES HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT DULUTH HARBOR HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT DULUTH INTL A HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT ELBOW LAKE HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT EVELETH WASTE HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT FAIRMONT HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT FARIBAULT HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT FARMINGTON 3 HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT

27 MINNESOTA Page 27 NORMALS STATISTICS 049 FERGUS FALLS HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT FLOODWOOD 3 N HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT FOREST LAKE 5 HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT FOSSTON 1 E HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT GAYLORD HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT GEORGETOWN 1 HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT GLENWOOD 2 WN HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT GRAND MARAIS HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT GRAND MEADOW HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT GRAND PORTAGE HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT

28 MINNESOTA Page 28 NORMALS STATISTICS 061 GRAND RAPIDS HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT GULL LAKE DAM HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT GUNFLINT LAKE HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT HALLOCK HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT HASTINGS DAM HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT HAWLEY 3 NE HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT HIBBING CHISH HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT HINCKLEY HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT HUTCHINSON 1 HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT INTL FALLS AP HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT

29 MINNESOTA Page 29 NORMALS STATISTICS 077 ISLE 12 N HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT ITASCA UNIV O HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT JORDAN 1 S HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT KARLSTAD HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT KELLIHER HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT LAKE WILSON HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT LAMBERTON SW HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT LEECH LAKE DA HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT LITCHFIELD HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT LITTLE FALLS HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT

30 MINNESOTA Page 30 NORMALS STATISTICS 091 LONG PRAIRIE HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT LUTSEN 3 NNE HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT LUVERNE HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MADISON SEWAG HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAHNOMEN 1 W HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MANKATO HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAPLE PLAIN HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MARCELL 5 NE HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MARSHALL HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MELROSE HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT

31 MINNESOTA Page 31 NORMALS STATISTICS 101 MILACA HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MILAN 1 NW HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MINNEAPOLIS I HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MONTEVIDEO 1 HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MOOSE LAKE 1 HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MORA HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MORRIS WC EXP HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT NEW LONDON HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT NEW ULM 2 SE HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT OKLEE HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT

32 MINNESOTA Page 32 NORMALS STATISTICS 114 OLIVIA 3 SE HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT OTTERTAIL HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT OWATONNA HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT PARK RAPIDS 2 HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT PINE RIVER DA HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT PIPESTONE HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT POKEGAMA DAM HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT PRESTON HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT RED LAKE FALL HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT RED LAKE INDI HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT

33 MINNESOTA Page 33 NORMALS STATISTICS 128 RED WING DAM HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT REDWOOD FALLS HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT REMER NO 2 HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT ROCHESTER MUN HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT ROSEAU 1 E HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT ROSEMOUNT AGR HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT ROTHSAY HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT ST CLOUD MUNI HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT ST JAMES FILT HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT ST PAUL HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT

34 MINNESOTA Page 34 NORMALS STATISTICS 142 ST PETER 2 SW HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT SANDY LAKE DA HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT SANTIAGO 3 E HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT SPRINGFIELD 1 HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT STEWART HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT STILLWATER 1 HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT TAMARAC WILDL HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT THEILMAN HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT THIEF RIVER F HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT THORHULT 1 S HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT

35 MINNESOTA Page 35 NORMALS STATISTICS 153 TOWER 3 S HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT TRACY HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT TWO HARBORS HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT TYLER HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT VIRGINIA HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT WADENA 3 S HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT WALKER AH GWA HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT WANNASKA 1 S HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT WARROAD HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT WASECA EXP ST HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT

36 MINNESOTA Page 36 NORMALS STATISTICS 165 WASKISH 4 NE HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT WHEATON HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT WILLMAR STATE HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT WINDOM HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT WINNEBAGO HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT WINNIBIGOSHIS HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT WINONA HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT WINTON POWER HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT WORTHINGTON 2 HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT WRIGHT 4 NW HIGHEST MEAN MEDIAN LOWEST MEAN HIGHEST MEAN YEAR LOWEST MEAN YEAR MIN OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT MAX OBS TIME ADJUSTMENT