Electric vehicle charging Global developments and infrastructure considerations

Transcription

1 15 MARCH 2018 EV technology Electric vehicle charging Global developments and infrastructure considerations Kumail Rashid

2 Supporting new technology ABB Formula E March 19, 2018 Slide 2

3 EV uptake? Bloomberg estimates m vehicles sold per % of new car sales 100% 80% % 60% 40% 20 20% % EV % of new sales ICE + HEV BEV PHEV March 19, 2018 Slide 3 Bloomberg New Energy Finance Note: ICE + HEV = Internal Combustion Engine and Hybrid vehicles, BEV = Battery Electric Vehicles, PHEV = Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicles

4 5 th Avenue NY 1900 March 19, 2018 Slide 4

5 5 th Avenue NY 1913 March 19, 2018 Slide 5

6 Car availability , DC high-power charging CCS ( 350 V) 500 km Porsche Mission E DC high-power charging CCS ( 150 V) DC fast charging CCS (50 V) DC fast charging CHAdeMO (50 V) AC fast charging 43 kw AC charging 22 kw AC charging 11 kw Only AC slow ( kw) Mercedes Vito E-cell Smart ED Gen 1 Tesla Model S Renault Fluence ZE Renault Zoe ZE 450 km 110 km Renault Twizy Daimler Smart ED Ford Focus Electric Mercedes B250E 100 km Honda Fit 130 km Renault Zoe 140 km Renault Kangoo ZE Tesla Model S 110 km Mahindra e km Renault Zoe km 200 km Citroën E-Mehari?? km Daimler E-Smart 500 km Audi SUV (Q6) 130 km 300 km 450 kmh?? km 110 km BMW i3 VW CUV? Opel Ampera-e Jaguar i-pace 165 km 130 km?? km VW e-up! 190 km 300 km VW e-golf Focus Electric AstonMartin RapidE BMW i3 2.0 VW e-golf 1.1?? km 140 km 350 km 320 km Hyundai Ioniq Tesla Model 3 Kia Niro ccs? Hyundai esuv 120 km 110 km 110 km 130 km 450 km 450 km 300 km Nissan Leaf 1.1 Citroën C-Zero Peugeot Partner 40 km Tesla +adapter Tesla Model X (adapter) Nissan Leaf 2.0 Nissan Leaf km 110 km 110 km 110 km 150 km 180 km 200 km Mitsubishi i-miev Peugeot ion Mitsubishi Citroën Berlingo Outlander PHEV Kia Soul-EV Nissan e-nv200 Nissan Leaf 3.0 Infinity LE 130 km 650 km Lucid Air 650 km FF 91?? km VW SUV?? km?? km Ford Model E BMW Mini E 500 km 500 km? Volvo EV 500 km? Daimler EQ?? km Skoda E?? km Renault XX Mazda EV chademo? 500 km? VW ID Peugeot mid-size 450 km? VW ID Buzz 500 km March 19, 2018 Slide 6

7 ABB 50kW charging station Multi-standard charger AC CHAdeMO CCS C - (Combo) = Combined Charging Systems (CCS) J - (Japan) = CHAdeMO Z - (China) = GB T - (Socket) = AC Type 2 G - (Tethered) = AC Type 2 Connector March 19, 2018 Slide 7

8 Major installations of ABB Some examples EVgo: CLEVER: Estonia: 500+ Fast chargers 150+ Fast Chargers approx. 200 Fast chargers since Feb 2013 in operation Fastned: 150+ Fast chargers Fortum: 150+ Fast chargers March 19, 2018 Slide 8

9 Public and commercial car charging Use cases Charging service should match charging application and demand Public and commercial EV Charging AC destination DC destination DC Fast DC High Power 3-22 kw kw 50 KW 150 to 350kW hours 1-3 hours min min Office, workplace Multi family housing Hotel and hospitality Overnight fleet Supplement at DC charging sites for PHEVs Office, workplace Multi family housing Hotel and hospitality Parking structures Dealerships Urban fleets Public or private campus Sensitive grid applications Retail, grocery, mall, big box, restaurant High turnover parking Convenience fueling stations Highway truck stops and travel plazas OEM R&D Highway corridor travel Metro charge and go Highway rest stops Petrol station area s City ring service stations OEM R&D March 19, 2018 Slide 9

10 Public and commercial car charging Use cases Charging service should match charging application and demand Public and commercial EV Charging AC destination DC destination DC Fast DC High Power 3-22 kw kw 50 KW 150 to 350kW hours 1-3 hours min min March 19, 2018 Slide 10

11 Electric buses 150kW 300kW Opportunity charging Flash charging (TOSA) 2-4 minutes End Stops Only seconds Multiple Stops March 19, 2018 Slide 11

12 Electric buses Depot charging 150kW Depot charging 1-3 Hours Smart Sequential Charging March 19, 2018 Slide 12

13 Norway ABB powers largest electric bus fleet 35 fully electric buses 2 bus brands 25 Volvo (12M) 7900 buses 10 Heuliez (18M) GX 437 buses 1 charging infrastructure supplier ABB Ability cloud based technology and real time data for remote and proactive control 3-6 minutes charging time 450kW Charging power per HVC 100% emission-free 8 ABB Heavy Vehicle Chargers (HVCs) 4 routes covering 12-15km each OppCharge compatible interoperable and open interface for DC electric bus charging 10 year SLA March 19, 2018 Slide 13

14 Connected services Live statistics and monitoring Key Statistics Total 400MWh delivered Highest utilised sites: Vector: Greenlane Vector: Hobson Street 10 charge sessions per charger, per day ABB Ability TM 10 Charging Stations charging cars simultaneously throughout New Zealand (snapshot 21/04/17) March 19, 2018 Slide 14

15 Grid impact Can the Electricity Grid handle the uptake of EVs? Total Capacity Is there enough Electricity Available? Peak Load Can a building handle the demand? AC Charging 1.7kw-7.4kW DC Charging 50kW ebus DC Charging 450kW Can the Grid handle all EVs charging at once? What is the Peak Capacity? March 19, 2018 Slide 15

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