jktlo ifj"kn] m kj Áns'k

Transcription

1 jktlo ifj"kn] m kj Áns'k egroiw.kz ifj"knkns'kks a dk ladyku % o"kz 1978&97 fo"k; vuqdzef.kdk Òkx&1 jktlo ifj"kn v/khu vf/k"bku i`"b la[;k 1& uk;c vf/k"bku 16&40 2& e.myk@dyksdvªsv vf/k"bku 41&70 3& jktlo laxzg vf/k"bku 71&87 4& ÒwYks[k@losZ{k.k,oa vfòyks[ku vf/k"bku 88&113 5& Òwfe v/;kfir vf/k"bku 114&122 6& th0ih0,q0@isa'ku@xz sp;qvh vkfn Ádj.kksa dk fulrkj.k 123&237 7& ek0 U;k;kYk; vkpnkfnr lsok Ádj.k lecu/kh dk;zokfg;k 238&308 Òkx&2 jktlo Á'kklfud dk;z 1& iqlrdkyk;,oa vfòyks[kkxkj Á'kklu 19&31 2& jktlo ifj"kn dh Mkd ÁkfIr,oa Ás"k.k O;oLFkk 32&36 3& ÒwYks[k@losZ{k.k,oa vfòyks[ku fdz;k&dykki 37&72 4& xzke lòk] Òwfe vkoavu vkfn dk;zokfg;k 73&113 5& lhçykx Òwfe lecu/kh dk;zokfg;k 114&133 6& fu"dzkur leif k;ksa dk ÁcU/k,oa fulrkj.k 134&143 7& jktdh; vklfkku dh leif k;ksa dk j[k&j[kko 144&165 8& Òwfe v/;kfir fo"k;d fdz;k&dykki 166&191 9& m kj Áns'k d`f"k lkaf[;dh 192&221 10& m kj Áns'k d`f"k x.kuk 222&250 11& jktlo laxzg,oa nsoh vkink,a 251&326 12& jktlo U;kf;d dk;z 327&369 13& Ykksd f'kdk;rksa dk fulrkj.k 370&379 14& vu; egroiw.kz ifj"knkns'k 380&387

2 ÁFke Òkx %& jktlo ifj"kn v/khu vf/k"bku &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& dze fo"k; ifj"knkns'k la[;k i`"b la[;k rfkk fnukad &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& uk;c rglhyknkj@rglhyknkj vf/k"bku 1& ifj"kn }kjk fu/kkzfjr uhfr ds vurxzr v0'kk0i0la[;k&362@fu0l0@ 16 rglhyknkj@vij rglhyknkj dh rsukrh v/;{k&13@96 rfkk TT;s Brk lwph lecu/kh vkif k;ksa ds Ás"k.k fnukad % 23&02&96 ds lecu/k esa A 2& uk;c rglhyknkj in ij p;fur vh;kæfk;ksa v0'kk0i0la[;k&523@3& 17 dks dk;zòkj xzg.k djkus ds lecu/k esa A r0uk0r0&95@96 fnukad % 21&03&96 3& uk;c rglhyknkj dks 90 fnu ls vukf/kd v0'kk0i0l0&641@3& 18&19 vof/k rd LFkkuh; O;oLFkk esa rglhyknkj r0uk0r0&216@95 in ij cuk;s j[kus ds lecu/k esa funsz'k A fnukad % 15&03&97 4& rglhyknkjks a dks fuykfecr djus ds vf/kdkjksa la[;k&5591&3&r0uk0r0& 20 dk Áfrfu/kk;u A 68@67 fnukad % 19&09&84 5& foòkxh;@vuq'kklfud dk;zokgh ls lecfu/kr la[;k&2450@3&r0uk0r0& 21&22 lk{; vfòyks[kksa dks lqjf{kr j[kuk A 95&65] fnukad % 25&02&89 6& vuq'kklfud dk;zokgh ds lecu/k esa fjv la[;k&1644@3&r0uk0r0& 23&24 ;kfpdk la[;k&10934@1990&';ketsunq 214@86 ÒV~Vkpk;kZ cuke m kj Áns'k ljdkj o vu; fnukkad % 14&11&91 esa ikfjr fu.kz; dh Áfr ekxzn'kzu gsrq Òstus ds lecu/k esa A 7& vuq'kklfud dk;zokfg;ksa ds Rofjr fulrkj.k ds la[;k&2147@3&r0uk0r0& 25&27 fy, vko';d fn'kk funsz'k A 195@90]fnukad % 07&07&93 8& rglhyknkj,oa uk;c rglhyknkj laoxz ds v0'kk0i0la[;k&3274& 28&29 vf/kdkfj;ksa ds fo#) foòkxh; dk;zokgh 3354@3&r0uk0r0&804@91 fo"k;d A fnukad % 05&06&95 9& vuq'kklfud dk;zokgh ds ekeykksa es rrijrk la[;k&1181@3&r0uk0r0& 30&31 ls fulrkj.k gsrq funsz'k A 307@96 fnukad % 24&05&97

3 10& uk;c laoxz ds 32&33 vf/kdkfj;ksa ds fo#) foòkxh; dk;zokgh 3&r0uk0r0 ds ÁkIr ÁLrkoksa ds lecu/k esa funsz'ka fnukad % 25&09&97 11& eq[; jktlo vf/kdkfj;ksa] vij la[;k&7911&7974@ 34&36 ijxukf/kdkfj;ksa rfkk vij rglhyknkjksa 12&2 bz@86 ds vf/kdkj rfkk nkf;ro A fnukad % 29&05&86 12& lsok fuo` k LFkk;h uk;c rglhyknkj dks la[;k&2686@ifji= i=k0@89 37 vufure isa'ku Lohd`r fd, tkus ds lecu/k fnukad % 26&05&89 esaa 13& rglhyknkj@uk;c rglhyknkj ds isa'ku la[;k&2291@isa0ls0&ifji=] 38&39 Ádj.kksa ds lecu/k esa A fnukad % 09&04&90 14& rglhyknkj@uk;c rglhyknkj ds isa'ku la[;k&414@3&r0uk0r0& 40 Ádj.kksa dks Rofjr xfr ls fulrkj.k 513@93] fd, tkus ds lecu/k esa A fnukad % 21&04&94 e.myk@dyksdvªsv vf/k"bku 1& m0á0 pykfp= fu;e dks lekir fd, la[;k&14135&14229@ 41&43 tkus ds QYkLo#i fuxe ds NVuh'kqnk 12&167@90] dezpkfj;ksa dks ftykk dk;kzyk; esa [kik;s fnukad % 20&06&90 tkus ds lecu/k esa A 2& ckgjh vukf/kd`r O;fDr ls ljdkj la[;k&13420&13493@ 44 u djk;s tkus ds lecu/k esa A 12&167@90] fnukad % 26&07&91 3& m0á0 ftykk dk;kzyk; ¼dYksDVjh½ v)z'kkldh; i= la[;k&10662@ 45 fykfid oxhz; lsok fu;ekoykh 12&82,@89] 1980 ds fu;e&5 bz dks fnukad % 23&08&97 Discriminatory and ultravires Äksf"kr djus fo"k;d A 4& m0á0 ftykk dk;kzyk; ¼dYksDVjh½ v0'kk0i0la[;k&11723&12& 46 fykfid oxhz; lsok fu;ekoykh 82,@89] 1980 ds fu;e&5 bz dks Discriminatory fnukad % 19&09&97 and ultravires Äksf"kr djus fo"k;d A 5& uol`ftr e.myk@tuin esa fu;qfdr;ksa la[;k&20978@12&1¼21½@90] 47 ds lecu/k esa fn'kk funsz'k A fnukad % 15&11&97

4 6& ftykk,oa vk;qdr dk;kzyk; ds 48 dezpkfj;ksa ds LFkkukUrj.k ÁkFkZuk i=ksa fnukad % 10&08&90 dks ifj"kn dks vxzlkfjr djrs le; mudk dm+kbz ls ifj{k.k fd;k tkuk A 7& LFkkukUrj.k ds lecu/k esa A la[;k&3518@12&159,@95] 49 fnukad % 27&03&96 8& dezpkfj;ksa ds LFkkukUrj.k ds lecu/k esa A la[;k&19540@12&37,@96] 50 fnukad % 15&10&97 9& LFkkukUrj.k ds lecu/k esa A la[;k&21952@12&300,@97] 51 fnukad % 20&12&97 a 10& ftykk dk;kzyk;ks ¼dYksDVªsV½ esa dk;zjr la[;k&22298&22361@ 52 vk'kqfykfidksa dks mudh ofj"brk ds 12&82,@89] vk/kkj ij ÁksUufr fn, tkus ds lecu/k esaa fnukad % 27&09&90 11& Áns'k ds e.mykk;qdr rfkk ftykk la[;k&23472&23548@ 53 vf/k"bku ds lsok fuo` k dezpkfj;ksa 12&55 ch@90] ds isa'ku rfkk th0ih0,q0 ds ekeykksa fnukad % 27&10&90 dk 'kh?kz fulrkj.k djus ds lecu/k esa A 12& dyksdvªsv vf/k"bku ds fykfidh; la[;k&14468@12&201,@87 54 oxz ds dezpkfj;ksa dks le;eku fnukad % 08&12&93 osrueku ¼lsYksD ku xzsm½ vuqeu; djk;s tkus ds lecu/k esa A 13& dyksdvªsv rfkk e.mykk;qdr dk;kzyk; esa dk;zjr la[;k&th&292@12&1 Mh@94] 55 dezpkfj;ksa@okgu pkykdksa dks ÁksUufr osrueku fnukad % 23&04&94 fn, tkus ds lecu/k esa A 14& jktdh; okgu pkykd laä dyksdvªsv,oa la[;k&5514@12&2mh@94] 56 jktlo foòkx] m kj Áns'k] ds ekax gsrq A fnukad % 27&04&94 15& jktdh; okgu pkykd laä dyksdvªsv,oa la[;k&10329&10416@ 57 jktlo foòkx] m kj Áns'k ds ekax&i= 12&2Mh@94 fo"k;d A fnukad % 15&07&94 16& okgu pkykdksa dks vuqeu; ekuns;] onhz] la[;k&3995@12&2 Mh@94] 58&59 ÁksUufr osrueku vkfn rfkk csbus,oa laä fnukad &10&04&97 dk;kzyk; gsrq d{k dh O;oLFkk lqfuf'pr djkus fo"k;d A

5 17& vuq'kklfud dk;zokgh ds lecu/k esa A la[;k&8072&8163@12& ch@91] fnukad % 23&04&91 18& vuq'kklfud dk;zokgh fo"k;d A la[;k&17127&17203@12& 61 92,@91] fnukad % 01&10&91 19& 50 o"kz dh vk;q ÁkIr djus okyks jkt; la[;k&17327&17414@ 62&63 dezpkfj;ksa ds ekeyks dk iqujh{k.k djus gsrq 12&435,@90 LdzhÇux desvh dh csbd vkgwr fo"k;d A fnukad % 03&10&91 20& ftykkf/kdkjh ds vkns'k ds fo#) dæe;ks a }kjk la[;k% 11109@12&343,@92] 64 ifj"kn dks ÁR;kosnu ds lecu/k esa A fnukad % 07&09&93 21& o`gn n.m ds lecu/k esa dkj.k crkvks la[;k% 8764@12&241,@93] 65 uksfvl dk fn;k tkuk A fnukad % 17&07&97 22& vk;qdr@ftykkf/kdkjh dk;kzyk; ds ukftj] la[;k% 5899&5975@ 66&67 rglhyknkj ds uk;c ukftj dks LFkk;h 12&32 ch@86] vfxze c<+k;s tkus ds lecu/k esa A fnukad % 04&09&89 23& ijxukf/kdkfj;ksa ds vk'kqfykfidksa ds fyk, la[;k% 1039&1102@ 68 fgunh VkbijkbVjksa dh O;oLFkk fd;s tkus 12&26 lh@75] ds lecu/k esa A fnukad % 22&01&90 24& lhtuyk iw.kzdkfykd fueu Js.kh ds la[;k&8754&8830@ 69&70 dezpkfj;ksa ¼ia[kk etnwj vkfn½ dh dqyk 12&197,@89] ekfld ifjykfc/k;ksa esa o`f) A fnukad % 02&05&91 jktlo laxzg vf/k"bku 1&,dhd`r laxzg ;kstuk ds vurxzr fcuk la[;k&'kk&569@2&laxzg& 71&72 Lohd`fr ds vlfkkbz inksaaaaaa dks cuk;s j[kus 120 ch¼4½@75] ds lecu/k esa A fnukad % 05&06&82 2&,dhd`r laxzg ;kstuk ds vurxzr ÒrhZ la[;k&1218&75@2 73 fd;s x;s vehuksa dks vk;q lhek rfkk 'ksf{kd laxzg&370@70 ;ksx;rk ls NwV fn;s tkus ds lecu/k esa A fnukad % 25&01&84 3&,dhd`r laxzg ;kstuk ds vurxzr laxzg vehu la[;k&52&109,@2&laxzg& 74&75

6 dk nqäzvuk o vu; fdlh chekjh ds dkj.k fodykkax gks tkus ij,dhd`r laxzg ;kstuk es Ykxk;s j[kus ds lecu/k esa A 50@85 fnukad % 04&01&86 4&,dhd`r laxzg ;kstuk ds vurxzr dk;zjr la[;k& 18642@2&laxzg& 76&79 laxzg vehuksa@laxzg pijkfl;ksa dk 68 ch@89] LFkk;hdj.kA fnukad % 12&09&89 5& f}rh; m0á0 osru vk;ksx ¼1979&80½ dh la[;k&5493&553@2& 80&81 lalrqfr;ksa ij fyk, x;s fu.kz; ds vuqlkj laxzg&39 ch@76 lsyksd ku xzsm@le;eku osrueku dh Lohd`frA fnukad % 17&04&86 6&,dhd`r laxzg ;kstuk ds vurxzr ÁkFkZuk&i=ksa la[;k&14365&435@2& 82&83 dk lh/ks Ás"k.k,oa jktdh; ns;ksa dh ekdwyk laxzg 6 ch@85] olwykha fnukad % 17&10&86 7& d`f"k foòkx ds NVuh'kqnk dezpkfj;ksa dks la[;k&15318&87@2& 84&85 jktlo foòkx esa [kik;s tkus ds ckjs esaa laxzg&96 ch@84] fnukad % 05&11&86 8& laxzg vehuksa dks cunwd dk YkkblsUl fn;s la[;k&4792@2&laxzg&18@89] 86 tkus ds lecu/k esa A fnukad % 24&05&96 9& jktlo foòkx ds laxzg vehuksa dks ns; la[;k&7896@2&laxzg&128@84] 87 Yks[ku lkexzh Ò kk dk iqujh{k.k A fnukad % 24&06&96 ÒwYks[k@losZ{k.k,oa vfòyks[ku vf/k"bku 1& Yks[kikYk LdwYk ds fyk, ikb~; iqlrdksa dk la[;k&14030&47@4& 88&89 fu/kkzj.k A 224@76] fnukad % 22&08&78 2& Áns'k esa flfkr Yks[kikYk Áf'k{k.k fo kyk;ksa la[;k&2127@4&13ch@95] 90&91,oa fo'ks"k ivokjh Áf'k{k.k fo kyk; vyeksm+k fnukad % 26&02&96 dks e.mykk;qdrksa ds fu;a=.k,oa i;zos{k.k ds v/khu djus rfkk Áf'k{k.k ds v/khu djus rfkk Áf'k{k.k fo kyk;ks a dk uke ifjorzu djus fo"k;d A 3& Yks[kikYk Áos'k ijh{kk 1997 ds lecu/k esa la[;k&7564@4&34,@97] 92&94 funsz ka fnukad % 09&09&97 4& jktlo foòkx esa Yks[kikYk inksaaaaa a ij dk;zjr la[;k&10482@4&101@82] 95&96

7 vlfkk;h rfkk váf'kf{kr Yks[kikYkksa dh lsokvksa fnukad % 29&07&83 dk fofu;ferhdj.k A 5& fdlh váf'kf{kr jktlo fujh{kd dks v0'kk0i0la[;k&6544@ 97 LFkkuh; O;oLFkk esa fu/kkzfjr vof/k 4&12,Q@97] 90 fnu ls vf/kd vof/k ds fyk, rsukr u fnukad % 30&07&97 djus gsrq A 6& Yks[kikYk dksfv dze lwph ds lecu/k esa la[;k&4364&421@4&273@77] 98 vko';d funsz'k A fnukad % 13&03&78 7& Yks[kikYkksa ds vf/k"bku lecu/kh dsunzh;dj.k la[;k&15292&345@4& 99&100 ;kstuk ds lekir djus dk ÁLrko A 25@73] fnukad % 15&09&78 a 8& Yks[kiYkksa inksaaaaa dh fjfdr;ksa ij fu;qfdr la[;k% 8826@4&281@77] 101&02 ds lecu/k esa A fnukad % 15&05&78 9& tuin@e.myk ds foòktu ds QYkLo#i la[;k&1157@4&133,@93] 103&04 ÁÒkfor gksus okyks dezpkfj;ksa dh TT;s Brk fnukad % 01&02&95 dk fu/kkzj.k A 10& iqujhf{kr osrueku ds 'kklukns'k la[;k&1186@4&25,@ la[;k&oh0vks0&1&1763@10&39 ¼,Q½ 89 fnukad % 28&01&91 fnukad&3&6&89 ds ifjpnsn&10 ds vurxzr Yks[kikYkksa dk osru fu/kkzj.k ds lecu/k esa A 11& Yks[kikYkksa dks O;SfDrd ÁksUufr osrueku la[;k&1402@4&25,@86] 106 Lohd`r djus ds lecu/k esa A fnukad % 01&08&94 12& vuq'kklfud dk;zokgh ds ekeykksa dk 'kh?kzrk la[;k&583@4&27,@88] 107&08 ds lkfk fulrkj.k A fnukad % 31&05&95 13& Yks[kikYkksa dks nh x;h ÁfrdwYk Áfof"V dk la[;k&8854@4&39,@85] 109 ÁÒko A fnukad % 22&10&97 14& eq[; jktlo vf/kdkfj;ksa] vij ijxukf/kdkjh la[;k&1799&1897@12& 110&11 rfkk vij rglhyknkjksa ds vf/kdkj rfkk 3 bz@86] nkf;ro ¼ÒwYks[k fujh{kd dk LFkkukUrj.k½ A fnukad % 21&02&92 15& losz{k.k,oa vfòyks[k vf/k"bku esa fofòuu la[;k&3699&3713@ 112&13 inksaaaa ij fu;qfdr ds ckjs esa A 9&101 ch@85] fnukad % 03&09&85 Òwfe v/;kfir vf/k"bku

8 a 1& Òwfe v/;kfir ds QYkLo#i ÁÒkfor 114 ifjokjksa ds O;fDr;ks a dks lsok;kstu fn;s tkus 10¼Òw0v0½134l@88] ds lecu/k esa ojh;rk Ánku fd;k tkuk A fnukad % 31&07&88 2& Òwfe v/;kfir ds QYkLo#i ÁÒkfor la[;k&11614&774@ 115&16 ifjokjksa ds O;fDr;ksa dks lsok;kstu fn;s 10¼Hkw0v0½260l@93] tkus lecu/k esa ojh;rk Ánku fd;k tkuk A fnukad % 10&11&95 3& Áns'k dh Òwfe v/;kfir bdkb;ksa esa la[;k&2615&2815@ 117 dk;zjr lewg x rfkk Ä ds dezpkfj;ksa 10¼Hkw0v0½&30 l@80 ds LFkkukUrj.k A fnukad % 11&03&94 4& vuqlwfpr tkfr@vuqlwfpr tutkfr,oa la[;k&th&312@ 118 vu; vkjf{kr oxks Za ds fjdr vkjf{kr inksaaaaaa dks 10¼Òw0v0½ 33l@94] fo'ks"k p;u }kjk Òjs tkus fo"k;d A fnukad % 19&06&97 Z 5& Òwfe v/;kfir bdkb;ksa esa vuqlwfpr tkfr@ la[;k&2085@10¼òwv0½& 119 tutkfr,oa vu; oxks ds fjdr inksaaaaaa dks 33 l@94] lh/kh ÒrhZ ds ek/;e ls Òjs tkus ds lecu/k fnukad % 02&07&97 esa A 6& Òwfe v/;kfir vf/k"bku ds dezpkfj;ksa ds la[;k&3494@10¼òw0v0½] 120&21 fo#) foòkxh; dk;zokgh ds ekeyks A fnukad % 10&11&97 7& fu0òw0v0 bdkb;ksa ds dezpkfj;ksa dks la[;k&2638&2818@ 122 dyksdvªsv@rglhyk esa lec) u fd, tkus 10¼Hkw0v0½&37 l@95 ds lecu/k esa A fnukad % 27&03&96 vkfmv vkif sp;qvh vkfn Ádj.kks dk fulrkj.k Yks[kk vkfmv vkif k;k 1& ifj"kn ds Yks[kknYkksa }kjk mbkbz xbz vkif k;ksa la[;k&2360@14& &24 ds fujkdj.k ds lecu/k esa A ¼2½@83&84] fnukad % 20&03&84 a 2& ifj"kn ds Yks[kknYkksa }kjk utkjr dk;kzyk;ks la[;k&1904@14& 125&26 ds Yks[kksa ij mbkbz xbz xcu,oa xeòhj 456¼47½¼3½@81] vkif k;ksa ds lecu/k esa A fnukad % 16&06&84 3& Yks[kkf/kdkjh] jktlo ifj"kn] m0iz0 }kjk la[;k&4651@14& &28

9 vfòfykf[kr fujh{k.k i=ks a dh vuqikyku vk[;k dk le; ls Ás"k.k A ¼36½@77&78] fnukad % 31&07&86 4& vkfmv vkif k;ksa ds fulrkj.k gsrq e.mykh; v0'kk0i0la[;k&2039@ 129&30 csbd ds lecu/k esa A 14&283@87] fnukad % 09&04&87 5& eq[; ns;ksa,oa fofo/k ns;ksa ds olwykh ds la[;k&6344@14@ fo#) rglhyknkjksa }kjk LFkxu fn[kkdj 88&89] ekax dks csckd djus ds lecu/k esa A fnukad % 29&09&88 6& ftykk jftlvªkj rfkk lc jftlvªkj ds dk;kzyk; la[;k&8765@14¼yks[kk½] 132&33 ds Yks[kksa ds vkurfjd leijh{k.k ds lecu/k esaa fnukad % 14&02&89 7& vo'ks"k vkfmv vkif k;ksa ds fulrkj.k v0'kk0i0la[;k&335@ 134&36 ds lecu/k esa A 14&461@89] fnukad % 15&04&89 8& Yks[kkf/kdkjh dk;kzyk; ds nyk xbu dh v0'kk0i0la[;k&890@14& 137 lwpuk ds lecu/k esa A 425@88&89] fnukad % 10&05&89 9& Yks[kknYkks a dks leás{k.k gsrq vfòyks[k miykc/k la[;k&963@14&96@90&91] 138&39 djkus rfkk muds Bgjus gsrq mfpr LFkku dh fnukad % 27&02&91 O;oLFkk djus ds lecu/k esa A 10& ftykk fucu/kd@mi fucu/kd dk;kzyk;ksa ds la[;k&4980@14&664@89] 140&41 Yks[ks ds vkurfjd leijh{k.k ds lecu/k esaa fnukad % 21&09&91 11& vòko Yks[kksa ds leijh{k.k Áfrosnuksa ij la[;k&5066@14&678@90] 142&43 dk;zokgh ds lecu/k esa A fnukad % 28&09&91 12& utkjr Yks[ks ds jftlvj ua0 4 ds j[k&j[kko la[;k&5558@14& &45 ds lecu/k esa A ¼u0½@90&91 fnukad % 24&10&91 13& _.k jkgr ;kstuk ds Yks[kksa dh fo'ks"k la[;k&6192@14& &48 leijh{kk A ¼1½@90&91] fnukad % 30&11&91 14& Òwfe v/;kfir vf/kdkfj;ksa }kjk Áfrdj la[;k&4910@14&yks[kk& dh /kujkf'k ih0,yk0,0 [kkrsa esa u j[kdj ch@92&93] MkdÄjksa esa lkof/k tek,oa csdksa esa lkof/k fnukad % 04&09&92 tek ;k cpr [kkrsa esa j[kus ds lecu/k esa A 15& ftykk fucu/kd@mi fucu/kd dk;kzyk;ksa }kjk la[;k&4251@14&748¼3½@92] 150

10 fu"ikfnr foyks[kksa dh tkap ds lecu/k esa A fnukad % 03&10&92 16& ukfedk odhyk ^^xzke lekt** dks fu/kkzfjr la[;k&649@14& &52 ekfld 'kqyd dk Òqxrku djus ds lecu/k esaa ¼35½@73] fnukad % 22&01&93 17& ifj"kn dks iwoz Yks[kk leijh{kk gsrq Ásf"kr fd, la[;k&149@áh0vk0&575@ 153&62 tkus okyks dkykkrhr ns;dksa esa vko';d 93&94] fnukad % 17&08&93 vksipkfjdrkvksa dh iwær fo"k;d A 18& vkfmv vkif k;ksa ds fulrkj.k ds lecu/k esa A la[;k&680@14&yks[kk& 163&64 283@92&93] fnukad % 29&01&94 19& ifj"knkns'k la[;k&5066&14&678@90] la[;k&4926@14& 165 fnukad&28&9&91,oa la[;k&6445@14& 678@94&95] 438 l@92] fnukad&16&11&92 rfkk fnukad % 30&06&94 la[;k&236@14&678 ch@92] fnukad& esa tkjh funsz'kksa dk ikyku djkus ds lecu/k esaa 20& le;c),oa ;kstukc) rjhds ls vkfmv la[;k&3075@14&283@ 166&68 vkif k;ksa ds fulrkj.k ds lecu/k esa A 94&95] fnukad % 01&06&96 21& le;c),oa ;kstukc) rjhds ls vkfmv la[;k&3811@14& 169&71 vkif k;ksa ds fulrkj.k ds lecu/k esa A 283@97&98] fnukad % 14&07&97 a 22& Yks[ku lkexzh ds dz; fodz; ds vf/kdkjksa la[;k&1250&1326@12& 172&81 dk Áfrfu/kk;u A 81 ch@78] fnukad % 11&02&92 23& 'kklu ds fo#) dkykkrhr vo'ks"k nkoksa dh v0'kk0i0la[;k&11109@ 182 iwoz Yks[kk ijh{kk dk dk;z egkyks[kdkj ls 14&575@85] gvkdj foòkxk/;{kksa ds dk;kzyk;ks esa fu;qdr fnukad % 19&03&86 m0á0 fo k,oa Yks[kk lsok ds ofj"b vf/kdkjh dks lksaik tkuk A 24& 'kklu ds fo#) dkykkrhr vo'ks"k nkoksa dh la[;k&7439@14&575@85] 183 iwoz Yks[kk ijh{kk dk dk;z egkyks[kdkj ls fnukad % 16&12&86 gvkdj foòkxk/;{kksa ds dk;kzyk;ksa esa fu;qdr m0á0 fo k,oa Yks[kk lsok ds ofj"b vf/kdkjh dks lksaik tkuk A 25& vij ftykkf/kdkjh ¼fo k,oa jktlo½ dks la[;k&3671@14&516] 184&85

11 ÁÒkjh vf/kdkjh vkfmv cuk;s tkus ds fnukad % 11&09&89 lecu/k esa A 26& lsok fuo` k dezpkfj;ksa dks 90 rd v0'kk0i0la[;k&1444@ 186 th0ih0,q0 dk Òqxrku A 14&86&87] fnukad % 17&03&86 lkeku; Òfo"; fuf/k 27& lsok fuo` k dezpkfj;ksa dks 90% rd lkeku; la[;k&407@áh0vk0&50 187&88 Òfo"; fuf/k dk Òqxrku A ¼90%½@88] fnukad % 21&11&88 28& lsok fuo` k dezpkfj;ksa dks 90% rd lkeku; la[;k&156@áh0vk0&¼90%½ 189 Òfo"; fuf/k dk Òqxrku A th0ih0,q0@91&92] fnukad % 30&04&91 29& jkt; dezpkfj;ksa ds th0ih0,q0 Yks[kksa,oa la[;k&767@vk0 lsyk& 190&91 iklcqdksa dk vkgj.k,oa forj.k vf/kdkfj;ksa 4&47@86&87] }kjk j[k&j[kko fd;s tkus ds lecu/k esa A fnukkad % 05&12&92 30& lkeku; Òfo"; fuokzg fuf/k esa tek /kujkf'k la[;k&6066@14&ys[kk& 192&94 ls lsok fuo` k dezpkjh ds fo#) ns;ksa dh 575@95&96] olwykh A fnukad % 04&09&95 isa'ku@xz sp;qvh fo"k;d Ádj.k a 31& isa'ku Ádj.kks ds fulrkj.k gsrq vij la[;k&2075@isa ku 195&96 ftykkf/kdkjh ¼fo k,oa jktlo½ dks isa'ku lsyk@87&88] vf/kdkjh Äksf"kr fd;k tkuk A fnukad % 30&04&87 32& isa'ku Lohd`r Áfdz;k dks fodsfunzr dj prqfkz la[;k&7961@isa0ls0@ih0 197&200 Js.kh dezpkfj;ksa dks ftykk Lrj ij isa'ku 1&uhfr@93&94] Lohd`r fd, tkus dh lqfo/kk fn;k tkuk A fnukad % 23&03&94 33& 'kklu }kjk prqfkz Js.kh dezpkjh dh tk p dk la[;k&5086@isa0ls0@ 201&03 dk;z rfkk isa'ku dk fulrkj.k ftykk Lrj uhfr@96&97] ij gksus fo"k;d A fnukad % 22&01&97 34& lsok fuo` k dezpkfj;ksa ds isa'ku dk jkf'kdj.ka la[;k&8320@14&isa0] 204&05 fnukad % 30&10&84 35& vfulrkfjr isa'ku Ádj.kksa ds Rofjr fulrkj.k la[;k&9465@14&isa0] 206

12 ds lecu/k esa A fnukad % 26&11&84 36& jktlo foòkx ds lsok fuo` k dezpkfj;ksa dh la[;k&415@isa0ls0@85] 207 isa'ku Lohd`r djus dk vf/kdkj jktlo fnukad % 07&12&85 ifj"kn dks A 37& isa'ku ns;ksa dh Lohd`fr dh Áfdz;k dk la[;k&866@isa0ls0@ih0& 208&09 fodsunzhdj.k A 1@85&86] fnukad % 06&03&86 38& isa'ku Ái= rs;kj djus gsr lkeku; funsz'k A v0'kk0i0la[;k&1733@ 210&13 isa0ls0&2644@87&88] fnukad % 04&04&87 39& isa'ku Ádj.k vij ftykkf/kdkjh ¼fo k la[;k&3002@isa0ls0@ 214,oa jktlo½ ds ek/;e ls Òsts tk; A ifji=@87&88] fnukad % 01&05&87 40& isa'ku Ái=ksa ds Ás"k.k ds lecu/k esa A la[;k&2331@isa0 ls0@ 215&16 ifji=@fodsunzhdj.k&ih&1@ 88] fnukad % 29&04&88 41& isa'ku,oa jkf'kdj.k Ákf/kdkj&i=ksa ds ÒqxrkuA la[;k&4193@isa'ku lsyk@ 217 ifji= i=koykh@88&89] fnukad % 16&08&88 42& isa'ku@xzsp;qvh la'kks/ku ds lecu/k esa A la[;k&5441@isa0ls0@ih& 218 1@88&89] fnukad % 06&10&88 43& vufure isa'ku dh Lohd`fr ds lecu/k esa A la[;k&414@ifji= i=koykh] 219&20 fnukad % 25&01&89 44& 1&1&86 vfkok mlds mijkur lsok fuo` k@ la[;k&6125@isa'ku lsy@ 221 e`rd jktdh; dezpkfj;ksa dh isa'ku@ ifji= ikfjokfjd isa'ku ds vkx.ku dk fnukad % 07&12&89 ljykhdj.k@mnkjhdj.k A 45& 1&1&86 ls iqujhf{kr osruekuksa dh la[;k&1448@isa'ku lsyk@ 222 Áfof"V;k lsok iqflrdk esa djus ds lecu/k esaa fodsunzhdj.k@89] fnukad % 27&02&90 46& isa'ku Ái=ksa esa ikbz tkus okykh dfe;k la[;k&5748@isa'ku lsy 223&28

13 ,oa mudk fujkdj.k A ih&1@fodsunzhdj.k¼uhfr½] fnukad % 02&01&93 47& fnukad 31&7&93 rd lsok fuo` k@fnoaxr la[;k&3721@isa'ku lsy@ 229&30 dezpkfj;ksa ds isa'ku Ádj.kksa ds lecu/k esa A ih&1 ¼uhfr½@93&94] fnukad % 18&09&93 48& lsok iqflrdkvksa dh tk p ds lecu/k esa A la[;k&4813@isa'ku lsyk@ 231&33 fodsunzhdj.k&93] fnukad % 08&04&93 48& U;k;kYk; ds fu.kz; ds vk/kkj ij isa'ku la[;k&3467@isa0ls0@ 234 Ádj.kksa dk fulrkj.k A ih0&1@fodsunzhdj.k ¼uhfr½] fnukad % 26@27&09&95 50& jktlo ifj"kn ds e.mykh; Lrj ij la[;k&2713@isa'ku lsyk@ 235 xfbr laoxz ds isa'ku Ádj.kksa dks fulrkfjr uhfr@96&97] djus ds vf/kdkjksa dk Áfrfu/kk;u A fnukad % 14&10&9 a 51& jktlo foòkx ds dezpkfj;ksa@vf/kdkfj;ksa la[;k&2714@isa'kyk lsyk@ 236&37 ds isa'ku Ádj.kks dk fulrkj.k A uhfr@96&97] fnukad % 19&10&97 ek0 U;k;kYk;ksa }kjk vkpnkfnr lsok Ádj.k lecu/kh dk;zokfg;kwa 1& ek0 mpp U;k;kYk;,oa Ykksd lsok vf/kdj.k la[;k&21913&21989@ 238&39 ds le{k nk;j fjv ;kfpdk@funsz'k 12&427,@91] ;kfpdkvksa dh isjoh ds lecu/k esa A fnukad % 01&12&91 2& ek0 lokszpp U;k;kYk;] mpp U;k;kYk; rfkk la[;k&44@17&¼fof/k½ 240&42 m0á0 Ykksd lsok vf/kdj.k] Yk[kuÅ ds le{k fnukad % 28&04&92 nk;j dh xbz o YkfEcr,l0,Yk0ih0] fjv ;kfpdkvksa@funsz'k ;kfpdkvksa ls lecfu/kr lwpukvksa o fooj.k vkfn dk Ás"k.kA 3& lsok fuo` k dh vk;q 58 o"kz ds mijkur la[;k&200@fof/k&17& 243&44 Yks[kikYk in ij lsok esa cus jgus gsrq 63¼,Q½@92] ek0 mpp U;k;kYk;] Yk[kuÅ@bYkkgkckn esa fnukad % 16&06&92 YkfEcr fjv ;kfpdkvksa dh isjoh ds lecu/k esaa 4& lsok fuo`f k dh vk;q 58 o"kz ds mijkur la[;k&543@17 ¼fof/k½ 245&51

14 Yks[kikYk in ij lsok esa cus jgus gsrq ek0 mpp U;k;kYk; esa YkfEcr fjv ;kfpdkvksa dh isjoh ds lecu/k esaa 63,Yk 92¼4½] fnukad % 04&05&93 a 5& lsok fuo`f k dh vk;q 58 o"kz ds mijkur la[;k&35@17 ¼fof/k½¼5½@94] 252&58 Yks[kikYk@laxzg vehu in ij lsok esa cus fnukaad % 12&01&94 jgus gsrq ek0 mpp U;k;kYk; Yk[kuÅ@ bykkgkckn esa YkfEcr fjv ;kfpdkvks dh isjoh gsrq A 6& vf/ko"kzrk vk;q 58 o"kz ds mijkur Yks[kikYk la[;k&92@17¼fof/k½ 259&60 in ij lsok esa cus jgus gsrq ek0 mpp 434¼,y½@92¼4½ U;k;kYk;] Yk[kuÅ@bYkkgkckn ds le{k fnukad % 27&01&94 nk;j fjv ;kfpdkvksa dh isjoh ds lecu/k es aa 7& NYk&diV }kjk ÁkIr dh x;h fmfdz;ksa ds la[;k&36@17&fof/k] 261&67 lecu/k esa ek0 mppre U;k;kYk; }kjk fn;k fnukad % 13&01&94 x;k fu.kz; fnukad 27&10&93A 8& ek0 U;k;kYk;ksa ds fu.kz;ksa@funsz'kksa ds v0'kk0i0la[;k&966@ 268&71 vuqikyku ds lecu/k esa A 17¼fof/k½&639¼,y½@94] fnukad % 30&12&94 9& ek0 U;k;kYk;ksa esa nk;j fjv ;kfpdkvksa esa la[;k&968@17&fof/k& 272&78 Áfr'kiFk&i= le; ls ÁLrqr fd;k tkuk A 639¼,y½@94] fnukad % 30&12&94 10& lkef;d laxzg vehuksa@pijkfl;ksa }kjk la[;k&74@17¼fof/k½&2 279&84 ek0 mpp U;k;kYk; Yk[kuÅ@bYkkgkckn esa ¼,y½@95¼2½] nkf[kyk fjv ;kfpdkvksa dh isjoh ds fnukad % 28&01&84 lecu/k esa A 11& lkef;d laxzg vehuksa@pijkfl;ksa }kjk la[;k&1211@17 fof/k& 285&86 ek0 mpp U;k;kYk; Yk[kuÅ@bYkkgkckn esa 2 ¼,½,Yk@95¼2½] nkf[kyk fjv ;kfpdkvksa dh isjoh ds lecu/k esaa fnukad % 26&10&95 12& ek0 U;k;kYk;ksa esa YkfEcr fjv ;kfpdkvksa@ v0'kk0i0la[;k&160@17& 287&90 funsz'k ;kfpdkvksa dh isjoh ds lecu/k esa A fof/k@639¼,y½@95] fnukad % 14&03&95 a 13& YkfEcr fjv@funsz'k ;kfpdkvks dh fnlecj la[;k&1118@17¼fof/k½& 291& dh flfkfr fu/kkzfjr Ák#i esa miykc/k 639¼,y½@94] djkus rfkk ÁÒkoh dk;zokgh gsrq funsz'k A fnukad % 06&09&95

15 14& e.myk ds tuinksaaaaaa esa ek0 mppre 293&96 ek0 mpp ek0 jkt; Ykksd lsok vf/kdj.k esa YkfEcr Ádj.kksa ds lecu/k esa A fnukad % 12&09&95 15& ek0 lokszpp U;k;kYk; mpp U;k;kYk; rfkk v0'kk0i0la[;k&1169@ 297&98 jkt; Ykksd lsok vf/kdj.k rd fu.kz;ks a@funsz'kksa 17&fofZ/k&639¼,y½@94] dk le; lhek ds vunj vuqikykua fnukad % 29&09&95 16& ek0 U;k;kYk;ksa ds fu.kz;ksa@funsz'k ds v0'kk0i0la[;k&83@ 299&300 vuqikyku ds lecu/k esa A fu0l0&v/;{k@17&fof/k& 639¼,y½@94] fnukad % 06&02&96 17& ek0 mpp U;k;kYk; esa nk;j fjv ;kfpdkvksa la[;k&273@17¼fof/k½& 301&02 esa Áfr'kiFk&i= le; ls ÁLrqr u djus ds 95¼,y½¼2½] QYkLo#i mpp U;k;kYk; }kjk ;kph ds fnukad % 08&05&96 i{k esa fu.kz; fn;k tkuk A 18& ek0 lokszpp U;k;kYk; }kjk ;g vk/kkfjr fd;k v0'kk0i= la[;k&353& 303&04 x;k gs fd ; fi dksbz dezpkjh vf/ko"kzrk vk;q 436@17¼fof/k½269¼,y½@94] ÁkIr djus ds ckn Òh lsok esa cuk jgs] fqj fnukad % 11&04&97 Òh og bl c<+h gqbz vof/k dk osru] vodk'k] udnhdj.k] xzsp;qvh vkfn ikus dk vf/kdkjh ughaaaaaaa rfkk buls bl c<+h gqbz vof/k ds Òqxrku dh olwykh fd;k tkuk fu;e laxr gs A 19& ek0 U;k;kYk;ksa esa YkfEcr fjv@funsz'k la[;k&456@17&fof/k 305&06 ;kfpdkvksa dh isjoh rfkk fu.kz;ksa@funsz'kksa &639¼,y½@94] ds vuqikyku gsrq A fnukad % 19&04&97 20& ek0 mpp U;k;kYk;] bykkgkckn ds le{k la[;k&819@17&fof/k& 307&08 nk;j fjv ;kfpdkvksa ds lecu/k esa m0á0 639¼,y½@94] jkt; lsok vf/kdj.k ds le{k osdfyid fnukad % 24&09&97 O;oLFkk ds #i esa okn ;ksftr fd, tkus ds lecu/k esa funsz'k A

16 Mk0 lqjsunz eksgu] vkbz-,-,l- v0'kk0i= jktlo ifj"kn] m kj Áns'k] Yk[kuÅ vuqòkx&3] fnukad % fá; egksn;] tuinksa ds Hkze.k ds nksjku esaus ;g ik;k fd rglhyknkj,oa vij rglhyknkj ds inksaaaaa ij rglhyknkj laoxhz; vf/kdkfj;ksa dh rsukrh esa ifj"kn }kjk fu/kkzfjr uhfr dk ftyksa esa vuqikyku ughaa aaaaa fd;k tk jgk gsa ifj"knkns'k la[;k 7911&7974@12&3bZ@86] fn0 29&5&86 }kjk ;g O;oLFkk dh xbz Fkh fd rglhyknkj o vij rglhyknkj dh rsukrh djrs le; laoxz ds ofj"b vf/kdkjh dks rglhyknkj rfkk dfu"b dks vij rglhyknkj ds in ij inlfk fd;k tk, rkfd ofj"brk dks Yksdj laoxz ds lnl;ks sa esa fdlh Ádkj dk eueqvko u mriuu gksus ik;sa dbz tuinksa esa ofj"b vf/kdkjh dks vij rglhyknkj rfkk dfu"b vf/kdkjh dks rglhyknkj ds #i esa rsukr fd;k x;k gs] ftlls laoxz ds vf/kdkfj;ksa esa vlrks"k O;kIr gksrk gsa vr% vuqjks/k gs fd mijksdr ifj"knkns'k esa dh xbz O;oLFkk ds vuq#i vki vius tuin esa rsukrh djrs gq, ;g lqfuf pr djus dk d"v djsa fd ofj"b vf/kdkjh miykc/k gksrs gq, tuin dh rglhykkas es a dfu"b vf/kdkjh rglhyknkj in ij inlfk u fd;k tk;sa rglhyknkj laoxhz; vf/kdkfj;ksa dh vfure TT;s Brk lwph vkidks Òsth tk pqdh gsa vk'kk gs vkius bls ifj"kn ds funsz'kkuqlkj vc rd Álkfjr dj nh gksxha mdr lwph ijs Òh vkif k;kw ÁkIr gqbz gksa mugsa ifj"kn dks rqjur vxzlkfjr dj fn;k tk; rkfd TT;s Brk lwph dks 'kh?kz vfure #i fn;k tk ldsaa d`i;k mdr funsz'kks dk vuqikyku dm+kbz ls lqfuf'pr djus dk d"v djsaa lelr ftykkf/kdkjh ¼uke ls½ mrrj izns ka la[;k o fnukad mijksdra ÒofUu B] g0@& Mk0 lqjsunz eksgu fá; egksn;] dh tkrh gsa mijksdr dh Áfr vkidks lwpukfkz,oa vko';d dk;zokgh lqfu'pr djkus gsrq Ásf"kr lelr e.mykk;qdr ¼uke ls½ mrrj izns ka ÒofUu B] g0@& Mk0 lqjsunz eksgu

17 veyk dqekj oekz] v0'k0i= la[;k vkbz-,-,l-] jktlo ifj"kn] m0á0] Yk[kuÅ vk;qdr,oa lfpo fnukad % 21 ekpz] 1996 fá; egksn;] v/khulfk lsok p;u vk;ksx }kjk p;fur ftu vh;kæfk;ksa dh uk;c rglhyknkj ds in ij vkids e.myk esa rsukrh gsrq Òstk x;k Fkk] muls dqn uk;c rglhyknkjks us ifjj"kn Lrj ij vkdj ;g voxr djk;k gs fd muds fyk;s vkids e.myk esa fjfdr miykc/k ugha gsa bl laca/k esa fuosnu gs d`i;k fueu fcunqvks a ds vk/kkj ij dk;zokgh djrs gq;s vkids e.myk esa rsukr vh;kæfk;ksa dks dk;zòkj xzg.k djkus dk d"v djsa %& 1- lòh tuinksaaaaa ls ÁkIr fjfdr;ksa dh lwpuk dh xgu NkuchUk bl mn~ns'; ls djk Ykh tk; fd dksbz fjfdr vkidks ÁsfZ kr djus ls jg rks ughaaaaaaa xbz gs ;k fnik rks ughaaaaaaa Ykh xbz gsa 2- dqn Ádj.k,sls gs] ftuesa ek0 mpp U;k;kYk; ds l'krz LFkxuknss'k gs] tsls fd fu;fer p;fur vh;kfkhz miykc/k gksus rd vh;kfkhz dks uk;c rglhyknkj ds in ij dk;zjr jgus fn;k tk;a bl Ádkj ;k vu; l'krz LFkxukns'kks dk xgjkbz ls ijh{k.k dvksj vko';drkuqlkj mlesa fof/kd ijke'kz Yksdj,sls vh;kffkz;ksa dks ÁR;koÆrr djrs gq;s lh/kh ÒrhZ ds uk;c rglhynkjksa dh rsukrh dj nh tk;a 3- vkids e.myk esa ;fn uk;c rglhyknkjksa dk dksbz fu%laoxhzz; in uxj ifj"kn@fuxe ;k fodkl Ákf/kdj.k ;k vu; fdlh lalfkku eas gks rks mudk irk Ykxkdj mu inksaaaaa a ij fu;qfdr dj nh tk;a blh Ádkj Yks[kikYk Áf'k{k.k dsunzksa esa Òh vko ;drkuqlkj rsukr djrs gq;s mugsa lek;ksftr fd;k tk ldrk gsa 4- ;fn mijksdr rhuksa dk;zokfg;ksa ls Òh lh/kh ÒrhZ ds vh;kæfk;ksa dk lek;kstu ugha gks jgk gks rks vkids e.myk es LFkXkukns'k ls LFkkuh; O;oLFkk esa dk;zjr uk;c rglhyknjksa dks tuin eq[;kyk; ls lec) dj muls oknksa dh isjoh ;k vu; Ádh.kZ dk;z fyk;k tk; vksj uk;c rglhyknkjksa ds fu;fer inksa ij lh/kh ÒrhZ ds vh;kæfk;kas dh rsukrh dj nh tk;a mijksdrkuqlkj dk;zokgh gsrq vkids e.myk dks Òsts x;s vh;kæfk;ksa dks iqu%okil Òstrs gq, ;g fuosnu gs fd mijksdrkuqlkj Nkuchu ds mijkur bugsa vius e.myk es lek;ksftr djus dk d"v djsaa ;fn blds ckn Òh vh;kfkhz QkYkrw gksrs gs rks muds laca/k esa lqlilv fooj.k@vk[;k ds lkfk Ádj.k ifj kn dks lanæòr fd;k tk;a lelr e.mykk;qdr] mrrj izns ka ÒofUu B] g0@& veyk dqekj oekz la[;k o fnukad mijksdra ÁfrfYkfi lelr ftykkf/kdkjh] mrrj izns k] Yk[kuÅ dks vko';d dk;zokgh gsrq Ásf"krA vkkk ls] g0@& vkj0,u0 JhokLro] mi Òwfe O;oLFkk vk;qdr d`rs vk;qdr,oa lfpoa

18 /keszunz nso v0 'kk0 i= la[;k vij lfpo jktlo ifj"kn] mrrj izns k ]Yk[kuÅ fnukad % 15 ekpz] 1997 fá; egksn;] ifj"kn ds lakku esa ;g rf; Ykk;k x;k gs fd uk;c rglhynkj laoxz dh nh/kzdkfykd vof/k rd ftu fjfdr;ksa ds cus jgus dh leòkouk jgrh gs] mugsa Òh ftykkf/kdkjh }kjk 42&42 fnu rfkk e.mykk;qdr }kjk 90 ls vf/kd vof/k ds fyk;s Hkjh tkrh gsa uk;c rglhyknkj lsok fu;ekoykh 1944 ds fu;e 281 o 282 es dze'k% ftykkf/kdkjh rfkk e.mykk;qdr dh,slh fjdr dze'k% 6 lirkg rfkk 90 ls vf/kd dh vof/k ds fyk;s Òjus ds fyk, Ákf/kd`r fd;k x;k gsa ftugs 42 fnu ls vf/kd vof/k rd pykus dh leòkouk ughaaaaa gsa ;fn fdlh fjfdr ds 90 fnu ls vf/kd pykus dh leòkouk gs rks mlds fyk;s vk;qdr }kjk lsok fu;ekoykh 1944 ds fu;e 283 ds vurxzr ifj"kn dks lanæòr fd;k tk;sxk rfkk,slh fjfdr ifj"kn }kjk gh Hkjh tk ldrh gsa fu;ekuqlkj ftyks esa ofj"bre vgz O;fDr dks mi;qdrrk ds vk/kkj ij 42 fnu rd pykus okykh fjfdr ds fo#) LFkkuh; O;oLFkk esa ftykkf/kdkjh }kjk ÁksUur fd;k tk ldrk gs] ijurq 42 fnu ls vf/kd vof/k rd fjfdr ds fo eku jgus dh n'kk esa,slh fjfdr dks ftykkf/kdkjh }kjk fcuk e.mykk;qdr ls fu;e 282 esa vuqefr fyk;s gq, ughaaaaaaa Hkjh tk ldrh gsa bl Ádkj dh fjfdr ftlds 42 fnu ls vf/kd o 90 fnu ls vf/kd vof/k rd pykus dh leòkouk gs] dks Lo;a vk;qdr }kjk Òjk tk,xk ;k vk;qdr dh vuqefr ij e.myk ls lecfu/kr ftykkf/kdkjh Òjsaxs aa ;fn ;g fjfdr 90 fnu ls vf/kd pykus dh leòkouk gs rks vk;qdr ds lanòz ij ifj"kn }kjk Òjh tk;xha bl Ádkj Li"V gs fd ftykkf/kdkjh 42 fnu ls vf/kd vof/k rd fdlh O;fDr dks,d gh fjfdr;ks ij ughaaaa cuk;s a j[k ldrs gs] u gh vkns'kksa dks ml fjfdr ds fo#) uohuhd`r dj ldrs gsa blh Ádkj e.mykk;qdr fdlh fjdr ds fo#) fdlh O;fDr dks ÁksUufr vkns'k uhohuhd`r dj ldrs gsa tuin@e.mykh; Lrj ij mijksdr fu;eksa dk vuqikyku foxr o"kksza es ftykkf/kdkjh@e.mykk;qdr ds }kjk u fd;s tkus ds dkj.k ifj"kn ds le{k,d Ò;kog lel;k mriuu gks x;h gsa vk;ksx ds fyk;s vkjf{kr inksa ds fo#) tc lh/kh ÒrhZ ds vh;kffkz;ksa dh rsukrh dh tkrh gs rc Ykxkrkj LFkkuh; O;oLFkk esa cuk gqvk uk;c rglhyknkj U;k;kYk; ls LFkxukns'k ÁkIr djus dk Á;kl djrk gs rfkk nhäzdkyk ls uk;c rglhyknkj ds in ij LFkkuh; O;oLFkk esa inlfk gksus ds dkj.k U;k;kYk; Òh,sls vh;kffkz;ksa dks vurfje vuqrks"k nsus ds fyk;s foo'k gks tkrs gs] ijurq bl Áfdz;k ds dkj.k Á'kklu ds le{k,d fodv flfkfr mriuu gks tkrh gsa dòh&dòh rks inksa ds vkòko es Òh LFkxukns'k ls dk;zjr vh;kæfk;ksa ds osru dks vkgfjr djuk im+rk gs rfkk fcuk dk;z fyk;s gh mugs osru dk Òqxrku fd;k tkrk gs bu fu;eksa ds le;d vuqikyku u gksus ds dkj.k 'kklu dks forrh; {kfr rks gksrh gh gs] lkfk gh eqdnekas dk Òkj Òh Á'kkLku dks ogu djuk im+rk gsa LFkkuh; O;oLFkk ds,sls dkæed tc yecs le; rd LFkxukns'k ds lgkjs uk;c rglhyknkj ds in ij vk#<+ jgrs gs a rks nwljh vksj ÁkUrh; Lrj ij muls ofj"b HkwYks[k fujh{kd@vehu oklrfod inksuufr ls inksaa aaa ds vòko esa oafpr jg tkrs gsa bu lel;kvksa dks n`f"vxr j[krs gq, ifj kn }kjk LFkkuh; O;oLFkk ds mdr fu;eks dk dm+kbz ls vuqikyk djus ij tksj fn;k x;k gsa dòh&dòh ;g Òh ns[kk x;k gs fd e.mykk;qdr LFkkuh; O;oLFkk dks ÁksUur uk;c rglhyknkj dks e.myk ds,d ftyks ls nwljs ftyks esa LFkkukUrfjr djrs gsaa ;g flfkfr fu;eksa ds foijhr gsa e.mykk;qdr LFkkuh; O;oLFkk esa ÁksUur fdlh O;fDr dks 90 fnu ls de dh fjfdr esa e.myk ds nwljs ftyks esa rsukr dj ldrs gasa mls ÁksUufr dh vof/k lekir gksrs gh iqu% vius tuin ftlesa mldk ewyk in gs] esa rsukr fd;k tk;sxkka ijurq uk;c rglhyknkj dh gsfl;r ls,sls O;fDr dks nwljs tuin esa LFkkukUrj.k ughaaaaaaa fd;k tk ldrk gsa LFkkuh; O;oLFkk esa tks vkns'k

19 ftykkf/kdkjh o e.mykk;qdr }kjk ikfjr fd;k tk;s mldks dze'k % fu;e 281 o 282 dk myyks[k djrs gq, le;c) 42 fnu@90 fnu vuf/kd vo'; n'kkz;h tk, rfkk Li"V #i ls ;g myys[k dj fn;k tk, fd ifj"kn }kjk fu;qfdr gks tkus ij mdr ÁksUufr rrdkyk lekir dh tk ldrh gsa ;g Òh Li"V dj fzn;k tk; fd bl Ádkj dh ÁksUufr vof/k fu;fer inksuufr dh vgzrk ds mn~ns ; ls vkxf.kr ugha dh tk;sxha lqfo/kk ds fy;s e.myk dh LFkkuh; O;oLFkk esa dh tkus okykh ÁksUufr vkns'k dk uewuk vkns'k laykxu gsa 2& rglhyknkj lsok fu;ekoykh 1966 ds fu;e 212d ds vurxzr ftykkf/kdkjh fdlh O;fDr dks,slk fjfdr esa ftlds 90 fnu ls vuf/kd vof/k ds fyk;s pykus dh leòkouk gs] esa LFkkuh; O;oLFkk esa ÁksUur dj ldrs gas] ijurq,slh fjfdr 90 fnu ls vf/kd pykrh gs rks mls ifj"kn dks lunæòr fd;k tk, rkfd ml ij rsukrh ifj"kn }kjk djk;h tk;s vksj fdlh Òh n'kk es a fdlh Òh O;fDr dks 90 fnu ls vf/kd vof/k rd rglhyknkj ds in ij u cuk;s j[kk tk;s vksj u gh ml fjfdr ds fo#) vkns'k uohuhd`r fd;k tk;sa LFkkuh; O;oLFkk ds ÁksUufr vkns'k esa lacaf/kr fu;e ds lkfk bl ckr dk myyks[k gksuk pkfg, fd ifj"kn ls fdlh O;fDr dks rsukrh gksus ij ;g ÁksUufr le; ls iwoz lekir dh tk ldrh gsa LFkkuh k O;oLFkk ds ÁksUufr vkns'k esa ;g Òh Li"V dj fn;k tk, fd bl izdkj dh rglhyknkj in dk lsokvksa dks fu;fer p;u ;k nh?kzdkfykd inksuufr dh T;s Brk vgzrk ds mn~ns ; ls vkxf.kr ugh fd;k tk;sxka d`i;k i= dh ÁkfIr Lohdkj djsaa 1& lelr ftykkf/kdkjh ¼uke ls½ mrrj izns ka 2& lelr e.mykk;qdr ¼uke ls½ mrrj izns ka ÒofUu B] g0@&/keszunz nso la[;k o fnukad mijksdra ÁfrfYkfi fueufykf[kr dks lwpukfkz,oa vko';d dk;zokgh gsrq Ásf"kr %& 1& vij lfpo] jktlo vuqòkx&9] mrrj izns k 'kklu] Yk[kuÅA 2& eq[; LFkk;h vf/kodrk] mpp U;k;kYk;] Yk[kuÅ@bYkkgkcknA 3& lelr ÁÒkjh vf/kdkjh] jktlo ifj"kn] mrrj izns k] Yk[kuÅA 4& futh lfpo] ek0 v/;{k@ek0 lnl;x.k rfkk vk;qdr,oa lfzpo] jktlo ifj"kn] m0 iz0 ] Yk[kuÅA vkkk ls] g0@& /keszunz nso vij lfpo] d`rs vk;qdr,oa lfpoa

20 Ás"kd] lsok esa] lfpo] jktlo ifj"kn] m0á0] vuqòkx&3] y[kuåa lelr eamykk;qdr] mrrj izns ka la[;k % 5591@3&r0ukr0&68@67] fnuka ad % 19 flrecj] 1984 fo"k; % rglhyknkjks dks fuykfecr djus ds vf/kdkjks a dk Áfrfu/kk;uA egksn;] mi;zqdr fo"k; ij eq>s ;g dgus dk funs'k gqvk gs fd ifj"kn us vius vkns'k la[;k 7446&75@3&r0uk0r0&126@66] fnukad es a rglhyknkjks a dks fuykfecr djus dk Ákf/kdkj ftykkf/kdkfj;ks a dks Áfrfufgr fd, Fks] ijurq tc ;g ns[kus es a vk;k fd LFkkuh; ncko im+us ds dkj.k ftykkf/kdkjh rglhyknkjks a dks fuykfecr djus dk fu.kz;] vius foosdkuqlkj LOkPNUn #i ls ughaa aaaaa Yks ikrs gsa rks ifj"kn us iquæopkj djus ds mijkur ifj"knkns'k la[;k 1795&2065@3&r0uk0r0& 126@66] fnukad ds }kjk rglhyknkjks a dks fuykfecr djus dk vf/kdkj ftykkf/kdkfj;ksa ls okil Yks fyk;k Fkk rc ls rglhyknkjksa dks fuykfecr djus dk vf/kdkj ifj"kn esa gh fufgr FksA vf/kdkjks a ds fodsunzhdj.k dh uhfr dks n`f"vxr j[krs gq, ifj kn vc ;g eglwl djrh gs fd tkap ds vkjeò gksus ds iwoz ;k mlds pykrs jgus dh vof/k esa ¼Pending enquiry) rglhyknkjksa dks fuykfecr djus dk vf/kdkj e.mykk;qdrksa dks Áfrfufgr dj nsus ls] Á'kklu esa pqlrh Ykk;h tk ldrh gsa vr% fopkjksijkur ifj"kn us ;g fu.kz; fyk;k gs fd rglhyknkjksa dks ¼Pending enquiry) fuykfecr djus ds vf/kdkj] e.mykk;qdrksa dks Áfrfufgr dj fn, tk,a] rn~uqlkj ¼Pending enquiry) fuykfecr djus ds vf/kdkj,rn}kjk eamykk;qdrksa dks rrdkfykd ÁÒko ls Áfrfufgr fd;s tkrs gs aa Òonh;] g0@&[katu YkkYk] lfpoa la[;k o fnukad mijksdra ÁfrfYkfi lelr ftykkf/kdkjh] m0á0 dks lwpukfkz,oa vko ;d dk;zokgh gsrq Ásf"krA vkkk ls] g0@&[katu YkkYk lfpoa la[;k o fnukad mijksdra ÁfrfYkfi mi lfpo] m0á0 'kklu] jktlo vuqòkx&9] Yk[kuÅ dks lwpukfkz,oa vko';d dk;zokgh gsrq Ásf"krA vkkk ls] g0@&[katu YkkYk lfpoa

21 Ás"kd] lsok esa] lfpo] jktlo ifj"kn] m0á0] vuqòkx&3 r0uk0r0] Yk[kuÅ A lelr ftykkf/kdkjh] kj Áns'k A la[;k % 2450@3&r0uk0r0&95@65] fnukad % Qjojh 25] 1989 fo"k; % foòkxh;@vuq'kklfud dk;zokfg;ksa ls lecfu/kr Lkk{; vfòyks[kksa dks lqjf{kr j[kuka egksn;] mijksdr fo"k; ij eq>s ;g dguk gs fd ifj"kn ds le{k,sls ekeyksa vk, gsa ftuesa foòkxh;@vuq'kklfud dk;zokfg;ksa ls lecfu/kr og vfòyks[k tks vkjksi&i= ds vuqeksnu ds le; ifj"kn dks ÁLrqr fd, x, Fks ckn esa os xk;c gks x,a,sls Òh ekeykss ifj"kn ds le{k vk jgs gsa ftuesa foòkxh; dk;zokfg;ksa esa vr;f/kd foykec ds ckn vk[;k ÁLrqr dh tkrh gsa dgh&dgh vkjksi&i= dh rkehyk Òh o"kksza rd ugha dh tkrh gsa cgqr le; rd dk;zokgh YkfEcr jgus ds dkj.k rfkk lecfu/kr dezpkfj;ksa dh Ykkijokgh vfkok vipkjh vf/kdkjh dh feyhòxr ls egroiw.kz lk{; vfòyks[k xk;c gks tkrs gsaa bu vfòyks[kksa ds vòko esa ifj"kn Lrj ij tkap vk[;kvksa esa fu.kz; ysus es a vr;f/kd dfbukbz,oa vlqfo/kk gksrh gsa tc vkjksi&i= ifj"kn dks ÁLrqr fd, tkrs gsa rks muls lecfu/kr lk{; vfòyks[kksa dks fn[kk;k tkrk gs] ijurq tc foòkxh; dk;zokgh dh tkap dh tkrh gs rks mu vkjksiksa ds lecu/k esa tkap vf/kdkjh }kjk ;g vafdr dj fn;k tkrk gs fd lecfu/kr lk{; miykc/k ugha gs rfkk vk[;k,a ifj"kn dks fcuk le;d tkap ds ÁLrqr dj nh tkrh gsaa vfòyks[kksa ds xk;c gks tkus ds dkj.k ifj"kn Lrj ij leqfpr fu.kz; ughaaaaaaa fyk;k tk ldrk rfkk vfòyks[kksa ds xk;c gksus ds lecu/k esa vykx ls tkap djkuh im+rh gsa ;g flfkfr vr;ur vlurks"ktud gsa 2 bl lecu/k esa eq>s ;g dgus dk funs'k gs fd mijksdr flfkfr ij ifj"kn }kjk vlurks"k O;Dr djrs gq, ;g funsz'k fn;s x, gsa fd dezpkfj;ksa@vf/kdkfj;ksa ds fo#) pyk jgh fohkkxh; dk;zokgh esa vkjksi&i= lko/kkuh ls cuk, tk,a rfkk vkjksi&i= cukus ds iwoz ;g lqfuf'pr dj fyk;k tk, fd tks vkjksi&i= cuk, tk jgs gs a mlds fyk, i;kzir lk{; miykc/k gsa,sls lk{; dks lqjf{kr j[kk tk, ftlls tkap ds le; mudk mi;ksxk fd;k tk ldsa lecfu/kr vfòyks[kksa ds j[k&j[kko esa vr;ur lkok/kkuh cjrh tkuh pkfg,a d`i;k mijksdr ls lòh lecfu/kr vf/kdkfj;ksa dks voxr djk nsa rfkk Òfo"; esa ifj"kn dks vkjksi&i= Òstus ls iwoz vfòyks[kksa dh iw.kz tkap dj Ykh tk;k djs rfkk mudh lqj{kk dk leqfpr ÁcU/k Òh lqfuf'pr fd;k tk,a Òonh;] g0@& vkj0 lh0 nhf{kr mi Òwfe O;oLFkk vk;qdr d`rs lfpoa

22 la[;k o fnukad mijksdra ÁfrfYkfi lelr e.mykk;qdr] m kj Áns'k dks lwpukfkz Ásf"krA vkkk ls] g0@& vkj0 lh0 nhf{kr] mi Òwfe O;oLFkk vk;qdr] d`rs lfpo A

23 Ás"kd] lsok esa] vk;qdr,oa lfpo] jktlo ifj"kn] m kj Áns'k] vuqòkx&3 r0uk0r0] Yk[kuÅA 1& lelr eamykk;qdr] mrrj izns ka 2& lelr ftykkf/kdkjh] mrrj izns ka la[;k % 1644@3 r0uk0r0&214@86] fnukad % fo"k; % vuq'kklfud dk;zokgh ds laca/k esa fjv ;kfpdk la[;k % 10934@1990 ';keyksanq ÒV~Vkpk;kZ cuke m0á0 ljdkj o vu; ds ikfjr fu.kz; dh Áfr ekxz n'kzu gsrq Òstus ds laca/k esaa egksn;] mi;zqdr fo"k; ij fjv ;kfpdk la[;k % 10934@1990 ';keyksanq ÒV~Vkpk;kZ cuke m0á0 ljdkj o vu; esa ikfjr fu.kz; fnukad 24&9&91 dh Áfr eq>s vkidks lwpukfkz,oa vko';d dk;zokgh gsrq Hkstus dk funsz'k gqvk gsa d`i;k ÁkfIr Lohdkj djsaa Òonh;] g0@&th0 ds0 VUMu mi Òwfe O;oLFkk vk;qdr] d`rs vk;qdr,oa lfpoa la[;k o fnukad mijksdra ÁfrfYkfi fu.kz; dh Áfr lfgr ifj"kn ds lelr vf/kdkfj;ks a dks lwpukfkz,oa vko';d dk;zokgh gsrq Ásf"krA vkkk ls] g0@&th0 ds0 VUMu mi Òwfe O;oLFkk vk;qdr] d`rs vk;qdr,oa lfpoa

24 Court No. 6 Civil Misc, writ Petition No of 1990 Shyamalendu Bhattacharya v. state of U.P. and other Hon'ble S.H.A.Raza,J The ground of the petitioner to challenge the order of removal,passed against him is two folds: firstly, that the petetioner was not given any opportunity either to cross-examine the witnesses or to produce his defence, secondly, that the copy of the enquiry report was not furnished to him as a result of which he could not make any reprosentation to the Disciplinary Authority before the inpugned order of removal was passed. In the case Union of India and others v. Mohd. Ramzan Khan 1991(1) Service Law Reporter page 159 Hon'ble the Supreme Court indicated as under: "Deletion of the second opportunity from the scheme of Act.311(2)of the Constitution has nothing to do with providing of a copy of the report to the delinquent in the matter of making his representation. Even though the second stage of the enquiry in Act.311(2) has been abolished by amendment, the delinquent is stile in titled to represent against the conclusion of the enquiry officer holding that the charges or some of the charges are eseablished and holding the delinquent qulity of such charges. For doing away with the effect of the enquiry report or to meat the recommendations of the enquiry officer in the matter of inposition of punishment, furnishing a copy of the report becomes necessary and to have the proceeding completed by using some material behind the back of the delinquent is a position not countenanced by fair procedure. While by law application of the natural justice could be totally ruled out or truncated, nothing has been done here which could be taken as keeping natural justice out of the proceeding and the series of pronouncements of this court making rules of natural justice applicable to such an enquiry or not affected by the 42nd amemdment. We there fore come to the conclusion that sullpy of a copy of the enquiry report along with recommendations, if any, in the matter of proposed punishment to be inflicted would be with in the rule of natural justice and the delinquent would, there fore, be entitled to the supply of a copy there of. The 42nd amendment has not brought about any change in this possition." No counter-affidavit has been filed by the opposite parties, although they were given sufficient time. Hence there is no alternative for this court except to accept the averments, made in the write petition. In view of the fact that the petitioner was not furnished any copy of the enquiry report, the order of removal, passed against him is violadive of priciplas of natural justice. As this write petition stands allowed only on this point, the other grounds which have been agitated by the petitioner need not been gone into. However, the petitioner may raised the aforesaid ground, i.e., denial of right to crossexamine the witnesses and production of witnesses in his defence, before the Disciplinery Authority and there is no reason as to why the petitioner would not be provided that opportunity before the enquiry office authority. In view of what has been indicated here in above the write petition succeeds. A write in the nature of certorand is issued quashing the impugned order of removal of the petitioner from services, contained in annexure no.3 to write petition. The petitioner would be entitled to the consequentian benefits arising from the quashing of the order of removal. However, it will open for the opposite parties to revive the proceedings from the stage of examination of witnesses, if no opportunity was

25 give to the petitioner to cross-examine the witnesses and produce evidence and if the same was given to the petitioner, it could be from the stage of furnishing a copy of the enquiry report to petitioner. Sb.S.H.A. Raza

26 Ás"kd] lsok esa] vk;qdr,oa lfpo] jktlo ifj"kn] m0á0] vuqòkx&3&r0uk0r0] Yk[kuÅA lelr ftykkf/kdkjh] mrrj izns ka la[;k % 2147@3&r0uk0r0&195@90] fnukad % tqykkbz 7] 1993 fo"k; % vuq'kklfud dk;zokfg;ksa ds Rofjr fulrkj.k ds fyk, vko';d fn'kk funsz'ka egksn;] jktlo Á'kklu esa xfr'khykrk] LoPNrk] dezbrk cuk;s j[kus esa vf/kdkfj;ksa,oa dezpkfj;ksa ds nkf;ro ikyku] drzo;fu"bk lnk'k;rk vkfn dk egroiw.kz LFkku gsa vc tc dezpkfj;ksa@vf/kdkfj;ksa }kjk budh vuns[kh djds ÁfrdwYk vkpj.k fd;k tkrk gs rks muds fo#) vuq'kklfud dk;zokgh djds mugs a nf.mr fd;s tkus dk fu;eksa esa Ákfo/kku gsa vuq'kklfud dk;zokfg;ks a ls tgk,d vksj vf/kdkfj;ksa@dezpkfj;ksa dh fujadq'krk ij vadq'k Ykxrk gs ogha vu; dezpkfj;ksa@vf/kdkfj;ksa dh n{krk ij Òh mldk lq/kkjkred ÁÒko im+rk gsa bl izdkj vuq'kkfld dk;kzokfg;ksa dk Á'kklu esa egroiw.kz ;ksxnku gsa vuq'kkfld dk;zokgh ds ekeykksa ds fulrkj.k esa foyec u rks Á'kklfud n`f V ls mi;qdr gs vksj u gh vkjksih dezpkfj;ksa ds fyk, gh fgrdja Á'kklfud n`f V ls fdughaaaaa vkfuferrkvksa ds mykaäu ds m kjnk;h O;fDr dks nam nsus ds fu.kz; esa foykec ls mldk dqáòko mlh Ádkj im+rk gs tsls ladzked jksx vksj vu; Ykksxksa dks lkeku vkpj.k djus ds fy;s izksrlkfgr djrk gsa ifj.kker% laoxz esa /khjs&/khjs n{krk vòko gksus Ykxrk gs vksj vuq'kklughurk o vkpj.kghurk dks c<+kok feykrk gsa lkekukurj #i ls tkap esa foykec dk vkjksih dkæed ij Òh ÁfrdwYk ÁÒko im+rk gsa mldh lsok laca/kh muufr;ksa,oa LFkk;hdj.k vkfn esa vuq'kklfud dk;zokfg;ka ck/kd curh jgrh gs ftlls vkjksih dh eu% flfkfr larqfykr ughaaaa jg tkrh vksj bldh vafre ifj.kfr dk;z {kerk,oa n{krk esa fxjkov ds #i esa ifjykf{kr gksrh gsa 2& vuq'kklfud dk;zokfg;ks a esa foykec ds vusd dkj.k fdurq vurr% mldk ÁÒko vkjksih vfkok Á'kklu dks gh Òqxkruk im+rk gsa vr% vko';drk bl ckr dh gs fd jktlo Á'kklu ds ÁR;sd Lrj ij vuq'kklfud dk;zokgh ds ekeykksa dks lokzf/kd egro nsrs gq, mudk fulrkj.k fd;k tk;sa bl laca/k esa le; ij 'kklu@ifj"kn }kjk funsz'k tkjh fd;s tkrs jgs gs fdurq fqj Òh rjg rjg dh lel;k;sa vuq'kklfud dk;zokfg;ks a ds ekeykksa ds fulrkj.k es foykec dk dkj.k curh gsaa vr% bl laca/k esa laiw.kz Áfdz;k dks fueuor nksgjk;k tk jgk gs %& vuq'kklfud 1& tc dòh fdlh vf/kdkjh@dezpkjh ds fo#) dk;zokfg;ksa drzo;ikyku esa mnklhurk] fu;eksa Áfdz;ksa ds mykaäu vkfn ds ÁLrkoksa Ádj.k Ádk'k esa vk;as vksj ;g vko';d le>k tk;s fd dk Ás"k.k lacaf/kr dkæed ds fo#) vuq'kklfud dk;zokgh dh tkuh gs rks,sls uk;c rglhnkj@rglhyknkj@lfkkukiuu fmivh dyksdvj ds Ádj.k es ÁLrko ifj kn dks Òstus ds lkfk gh vkjksikas dk myyks[k djrs gq, lqli"v vkjksi&i=] laxr lk{; vfòyks[k vkfn Òh Òsts tk;sa ftlls vkjksiksa dk kh?kz ifj{k.k djds mugsa vuqeksnu Ánku fd;k tk ldsa Ák;% ;g ns[kk x;k gs fd ftykkf/kdkfj;ksa }kjk vius i= es vkfu;ferrkvksa dk myyks[k djrs gq, vuq'kklfud dk;zokghs dh vksipkfjd lalrqfr dj nh tkrh gs fdurq lalrqfr ds lkfk u rks vkjksi&i= dk vkyks[; miykc/k djk;k tkrk gs vksj u mudks fl) djus ds fyk, miykc/k lk{; Òsts tkrs gsaa ifj.kfer%

27 vkjksi&i= ds vuqeksnu esa vlk/kkj.k foykec gksrk gsa vr Hkfo"; esa tc dòh fdlh Òh ds fo:) vuq'kklfud dk;zokgh dk ÁLrko ifj"kn dks Òstk tk;s rks ftykkf/kdkjhx.k Lo;a vkjksi&i=] muds ibuh; ewyk lk{;ksa ds lkfk gh viuh lalrqfr Òstuk lqfuf'pr djus dk d"v djsaa vkjksi&i= ds lkfk Òsats tkus okyks lk{;ksa dks bumsdl cukdj Òstk tk;s ftlls ÁR;sd vfòyks[kksa dk lòh Lrjksa ij feykku laòo gks ldsa vuqeksfnr vkjksi 2& 1- ifj"kn }kjk vuqeksfnr vkjksi&i= izkir gksus i=ksa dk tkjh ds i'pkr tkap vf/kdkjh ml ij vius glrk{kj djds vkjksi i= fd;k tkuk ds lkfk ibukh; lk{;ksa dh Áekf.kr Áfr;ka laykxu dj gh vkjksih rfkk tkap dkæed dks rkehyk djk;sa ftlls m kj nsus ds fyk, fu/kkzfjr vof/k Áfdz;k esa m kj nsus esa vkjksih dezpkjh dks vlqfo/kk u gksa 2- tkap vf/kdkjh lacaf/kr dezpkjh ds fo#) vkjksi&i= ÁkIr gksus ij mldh tkap ds lacaf/kr,d i=koykh rs;kj djsxsa rfkk mlesa ÁR;sd fu/kkzfjr frffk;ksa dk QnZ vgdke vafdr fd;k tk;sxka vkjksih }kjk ÁLrqr ÁkFkZuk i=ksa dk tkap vf/kdkjh }kjk fu;ekuqlkj fulrkj.k dj mldk Li"V myys[k QnZ vgdke esa fd;k tkuk pkfg,a tkap i=koykh esa j[ks tkus okyks ÁR;sd dkxtkr vfòyks[k,oa lk{;ks a ij tkap vf/kdkjh ds glrk{kj gksus pkfg,a tkap vf/kdkjh ÁR;sd fu/kkzfjr frffk dks tkap dh dk;zokgh vkjksih dkæed dh miflr esa djsaxs ftlls vkjksih dks vxykh frffk le; o LFkku dh tkudkjh jgs vksj vuko';d i= O;ogkj esa le; u"v u gksa tkap dk;z iw.kz djus ds fyk;s tkap vf/kdkjh vf/kdre rhu ekg dk le; fyk;k djas vksj dsoyk viokn Lo#i tfzvy o nq#lr Ádj.kksa dks NksM+dj tkap kh?kz iw.kz djuk lqfuf pr djsaa 3- dòh&dòh vkjksfir dkæed }kjk tkap vf/kdkjh cnyus dk vuqjks/k fd;k tkrk gsa,sls ekeyks dks rqjur ifzj kn dks lanæòr fd;k tk;sa 3& tkap vf/kdkjh] fu;qdr Ákf/kdkjh ds Áfrfuf/k :I esa dk;z djrk gs blfyk;s tkap vf/kdkjh dk nkf;ro curk gs fd og Lora= rfkk fu"i{k #i ls vkjksiks@lk{;ksa dk fo'yks k.k dj tkap vk[;k rs;kj dj miykc/k djk;sxs aa tkap vk[;k ds fo'yks"k.k esa Li"Vr% vkjksiksa ds Áekf.kr gksus] u gksus vfkok vkaf'kd #i ls Áekf.kr gksus dh n'kk esa mldh lhek Òh vo/kkfjr djsxsa fd dgk rd vkjksi Áekf.kr gksrs gsaa vkjksikss a dh xaòhjrk] tkap ds fu"d"kz ds vk/kkj ij tkap vf/kdkjh nam ds laca/k esa Òh viuh lalrqfr dj ldrs gs a fdurq,slh lalrqfr tkap vk[;k dk u gksdj i`fkd dks 'khym doj Òsth tkuh pkfg, vksj ml ij ^^tkap vf/kdkjh dh lalrqfr** vafdr gksuk pkfg,a 4& Ák;% ;g Òh ns[kk x;k gs fd tkap vf/kdkjh tkap dk;z rks iw.kz dj Yksrs gsa fdurq tkap vk[;k rs;kj djus esa dkqh le; Ykxk nsrs gs aa blls tgka,d vksj Ádj.k ds fu.kz; esa foykec gksrk gs ogha nwljh vksj tkap vf/kdkjh ds /;ku ls Uk laxr ckrs fudyk tkrh gs aa ifj.kker% mugsa Òh dfbukbz gksrh gsa vr% vko';d gs fd tkap dk;z iw.kz gksus ds,d i{k ds vunj tkap vf/kdkjh fuf'pr #i ls viuh vk[;k] tkpa i=koyh rfkk ewyk lk{; vfòyks[kksa lfgr ifj"kn dks miykc/k djkuk lqfuf'pr djsaa 5& vr% vuqjks/k gs fd vki vius v/khu lelr vf/kdkfj;ksa@dezpkfj;ksa dks bu funsz'kksa ls voxr djkdj muds }kjk budk dm+kbz ls vuqikyku djkuk lqfuf'pr djus dh d`ik djsa rfkk vius Lrj ls Òh vuqjo.k djds] vuq'kklukred dk;zokgh ds ekeykksa dh leh{kk Òh djrs jgsaa Òonh;] g0@&jke dqekj ] vk;qdr,oa lfpoa

28 la[;k o fnukad mdra ÁfrfYkfi fueufykf[kr dks lwpukfkz,oa vko';d dk;zokgh gsrq Ásf"kr %& 1& lelr eamykk;qdr] m0á0]a 2& lelr ÁÒkjh vf/kdkjh] jktlo ifj"kna 3& ekuuh; v/;{k@lnl;x.k ds futh lfpoa 4& xkmz QkbYkA vkkk ls] g0@&jke dqekj vk;qdr,oa lfpoa

29 jes k punz v/;{k v0'kk0i0la[;k % 3274&3354@3&r0uk0r0&804@91 jktlo ifj"kn] m0á0] Yk[kuÅA fnukad % 5&6&1995 fá; egksn;] rglhyknkj,oa uk;c rglhyknkj laoxz ds vf/kdkfj;ksa ds fo#) foòkxh; dk;zokgh ds tks ÁLrko ifj"kn esa ÁkIr gksrs gsa muds laca/k esa ijh{k.k djus ij dqn,sls fcunq lkeus Eks gas] ftu ij vkidk /;ku vkdæ"kr djuk vko';d le>k x;k gsa ; fi foòkxh; dk;zokgh ls lacaf/kr lh0lh0,0 #Yl dkæed foòkx }kjk bl laca/k es tkjh 'kklukns'kksa dh O;oLFkkvksa ls vki ÒYkh&ÒkWfr voxr gksxsa] ijurq mijksdr oæ.kr laoxz ds vf/kdkfj;ksa ds fo#) foòkxh; dk;zokgh ls lacaf/kr ÁkIr ÁLrkoksa ds laca/k esa tks dfe;ka ifj"kn Lrj ij uksfvl dh xbz gs] muds laca/k esa flfkfr Li"V djrs gq, vkils Òfo"; esa rn~uqlkj dk;zokgh djus fd vis{kk dh tkrk gs %& 1& tc Òh fdlh uk;c rglhyknkj@rglhyknkj ds fo#) ÁfEÒd tkap ds ifj.kke ds vk/kkj ij foòkxh; dk;zokgh fd;s tkus dk ÁLrko ifj"kn dks Òstk tk;s rc mlh ÁLrko ds lkfk vkjksi i=] ÁkjfEÒd tkap vk[;k,oa lacaf/kr lk{;ks a dh Áfr;ka vo'; Òsth tk;a rkfd ÁLrko,oa vkjksi&i= dk xq.k&nks"k ds vk/kkj ij ijh{k.k ifj"kn Lrj ij fd;k tk ldsa vf/kdka'k ekeykkas esa foòkxh; dk;zokgh dk ÁLrko rks Òst fn;k tkrk gs ijurq vkjksi&i= lkfk es ugha Òstk tkrk gsa ifj"kn Lrj ls i= Òstus ds mijkur vkjksi&i= Òstk tkrk gs vksj dòh&dòh mlds lkfk ÁkjfEÒd tkap fjiksvz rfkk lk{;,oa vfòyks[k vkfn dh Áfr;ka ughaaaa Òsth tkrh gs ftlds fyk, iqu% i= O;ogkj djuk im+rk gsa bl Ádkj tks dk;zokgh leiw.kz izlrko ÁkIr gksus ij ifj"kn Lrj ij,d&nks lirkg es a dh tk ldrh gs mlh ds fyk, dbz eghuksa rd i=kpkj djuk im+rk gsa blls u dsoyk nks"kh dezpkjh dks vuko';d laj{k.k feykrk gs cfyd ifj"kn@e.myk,oa tuin Lrj ij vuko';d fyk[kki<+h esa Je,oa le; dh cjcknh gksrh gsa 2& foòkxh; dk;zokgh dk ÁLrko Òstrs le; ;g vko';d gs fd vkjksih dkæed ds lsok bfrgkl dk iw.kz myyks[k vo'; fd;k tk;] tsls %& mldk ewyk laoxz D;k gs] ewyk laoxz es mldh LFkfr D;k gs] mldh inksuufr dc vksj fdl #i esa ¼LFkkuh; Lrj ij ;k ifj"kn Lrj ls LFkkukiUu@rnFkZ ;k eksfykd #i esa ½ gqbz gs] D;k inksuur in ij eksfykd #i ls fu;qdr gs@lfkkbz gs] vkfna ;fn mlus viuh lsok lecu/kh ekeykksa es vf/kdj.k vfkok ek0 mpp U;k;kYk; esa dksbz isvh'ku@;kfpdk nk;j dj j[kh gs rks mlesa D;k vkns'k ikfjr gq, gs] dk Òh myyks[k fd;k tk;a bl Ádkj leiw.kz&lsok bfrgkl ÁLrko ds lkfk Òstus ls ekeyks esa rdz iw.kz fu.kz; Yksus esa vklkuh gksrh gsa dòh&dòh LFk; Lrj ij inksuur rglhyknkj@uk;c rglhyknkj ds fo#) dk;zokgh gsrq ÁLrko ifj"kn dks Òstk tkrk gsa ;fn fdlh jktlo fujh{kd ;k vehu dks LFkkuh; Lrj ij inksuur dj uk;c rglhyknkj cuk;k x;k gs vksj mlds fo#) dksbz xeòhj ckr Ádk'k esa vkrh gs rc mldh LFkkuh; O;oLFkk esa inksuufr lekir dj ftykk Lrj ls gh mlds fo#) dk;zokgh dh tk ldrh gsa,sls ekeykkas esa ifj"kn Lrj ij ÁLrko Òstus dh vko';drk ughaa aaaaa gksuh pkfg,a vr% ;g vko';d gs fd foòkxh; dk;zokgh dk ÁLrko Òstrs le; vkjksih dkæed dh lsok dh flfkfr dks /;ku esa j[kk tk;sa vksj leiw.kz lsok&bfrgkl ¼tUe frffk lfgr ½ ÁLrko ds lkfk Òstk tk;a 3& vki voxr gs fd 'kklu dh uhfr ds vuqlkj fuykacu mlh ekeyks esa fd;k tkuk vkisf{kr gs ftles vkjksi fl) gksus ij o`gn n.m nsus dk ekeykk curk gksa bl laca/k esa fu;qdr fohkkx ¼[k½ ds 'kklukns'k la[;k 22@4@710 fn esa folr`r funsz'k fn;s x;s gsa ; fi jsosu;w esuqvyk esa vafdr vf/kdkjksa ds Áfrfu/kk;u rfkk ifj"knkns'k la[;k 5591@3&r0uk0r0&68@67 fn esa vafdr funsz'kksa ds rgr ftykk vf/kdkjh dks uk;c rglhyknkj rfkk e.mykk;qdr dks rglhyknkj Lrj ds vf/kdkjh dks fuykfecr djus dk vf/kdkj gs ijurq ml vf/kdkj dk mi;ksx