LIGHTING THE CLEAN REVOLUTION

Transcription

1 Photo courtesy NASA LIGHTING THE CLEAN REVOLUTION PRESENTATION TO THE CESC PHILIP JESSUP,DIRECTOR, LIGHTSAVERS CANADA DECEMBER 12, 2012 Visit us online at: canurb.org Founding Sponsors Natural Resources Canada Ressources naturelles Canada Page 1

2 WHY IS LIGHTING IMPORTANT? Photo courtesy NASA Lighting accounts for 19% of the world s electricity Lighting energy and maintenance costs $356 billion p.a. Lighting produces 6% of global CO2 emissions =70% of the emissions from cars 90 million streetlights globally & 2.7 million in Canada Canada s street and parking area lighting = KWh of 230,000 homes Conversion of Canada s streetlights = $1-$2 billion investment Page 2

3 THREE LIGHTING REVOLUTIONS st nd rd 2009 Page 3

4 LED LIGHTING BENEFITS? LEDs are extremely energy efficient (165 lumens/watt) LEDs are directional > no wasted light & any pattern or colour possible LED uniformity is better, i.e., no hotspots but instead a carpet effect Long lifetime > 50,000 hours+ to L70 Inherently rugged > no filament to break Infinitely dimmable & controllable leading to innovative new lighting applications & uses Photo courtesy Cree Page 4

5 LED GREENING BENEFITS? Photo credit Ryan Pyle courtesy The Climate Group Improves the aesthetic quality of streetscapes and brings more people out at night for social interaction Improves visual acuity and public safety Reduces energy use and GHGs (in fossil grids) by 50-70% Reduces peak electricity use (garages) Reduces municipal operating and maintenance costs Adaptive controls facilitate innovation, such as emergency warnings Frees up off peak load for charging EVs Environmentally sound > no Hg, Pg, heavy metals > LED devices recyclable Page 5

6 LIGHTSAVERS MISSION Mission: To build a future with greener, more sustainable lighting TORONTO NEW YORK LONDON TIANJIN Graphic courtesy The Climate Group *THANE GUIYANG HONG KONG KOLKATA QUEZON CITY (METRO MANILA) ADELAIDE SYDNEY * Thane is part of the Mumbai Conurbation Page 6

7 OUR MANDATE: SHIFT THE S-CURVE! 100% Photo credit Ryan Pyle courtesy The Climate Group 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% Natural Resources Canada LED outdoor lighting adoption Ressources naturelles Canada Lighting technology adoption Tipping point = 15% - 25% of market 10/02/2012 Page 7

8 LIGHTSAVERS AT RIO+20 1 LED June 2012 BROUGHT TOGETHER BY REPORT SPONSOR SUPPORTER LIGHTING THE CLEAN REVOLUTION The rise of LEDs and what it means for cities Page 8

9 LED MARKET PROFILE Key insight: LED efficiency is rapidly surpassing conventional technologies 150 WHITE LED SODIUM-VAPOR LAMP 100 Courtesy The Climate Group LUMENS PER WATT 50 INCANDESCENT LAMP 0 FLUORESCENT LAMP HALOGEN LAMP Page 9

10 LED MARKET PROFILE Key insight: LEDs offer developing countries economic opportunities with a range of specializations global lighting market $160 billion by 2020 MATERIALS COMPONENTS FINISHED PRODUCT DISTRIBUTION END USE Courtesy The Climate Group SYNTHETIC SAPPHIRE INDIUM SILICON CARBIDE (SIC) ALUMINUM EPOXY RESIN COPPER GLASS PLASTIC LED CHIP BOND WIRE CONNECTORS DIODE DRIVER EPOXY RESIN ENCASULANT OPTICS (LENS) PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD REFLECTOR CUP WAFER PRODUCT DESIGN LED LAMPS AND LUMINAIRES FIXTURES MARKETING INTERNET DIRECT TO BUILDERS GOVERNMENT * BIG BOX RETAIL STORES INDUSTRIAL COMMERCIAL OUTDOOR * RESIDENTIAL * POTENTIAL FUTURE SALES CENTER ON GLOBALIZATION GOVERNANCE & COMPETITIVENESS, DUKE UNIVERSITY Page 10

11 SCALE-UP UNDERWAY IN N.A. Graphic courtesy City of San Jose Photo credit Ryan Pyle courtesy The Climate Group U.S. Anchorage 4,000 of 16,000 installed Baltimore 11,000 in progress Boston 18,000 installed of 64,000 Las Vegas 41,000 being installed Los Angeles 98,690 installed of 140,000 New York 1,600 installed San Antonio 20,000 tender complete San Francisco 18,500 being installed Seattle 21,000 of 72,000 installed Natural Resources Canada Ressources naturelles Canada Canada Edmonton 11,000 installed of 98,000 Lethbridge 4,500 tendered of 12,000 Mississauga 49,000 tender awarded New Brunswick 75,000 tender awarded North Bay 5,550 installed Nova Scotia 25,000 tendered of 120,000 Welland 6,710 installed 10/02/2012 Page 11

12 LED MARKET PROFILE Key insight: LED prices have declined 50% over past three years! AVERAGE LUMENS PER WATT US$ PER THOUSAND LUMENS AVERAGE LUMENS PER WATT Courtesy The Climate Group US$ PER THOUSAND LUMENS BHANDARKAR, V., 2011, LED LIGHTING MARKET TRENDS, STRATEGIES UNLIMITED, PRESENTATION TO STRATEGIES IN LIGHT CONFERENCE, SANTA MONICA. Page 12

13 OUR GLOBAL TRIAL RESULTS Courtesy The Climate Group Key insight: LEDs and adaptive controls yield 50-80% energy savings FIGURE 5 PERCENT ENERGY SAVINGS IN LIGHTSAVERS CITIES, LED LUMINAIRES COMPARED WITH BASELINE HID LUMINAIRES NEW YORK CITY TORONTO HONG KONG LONDON SYDNEY ADELAIDE KOLKATA AVERAGE SAVINGS Page 13

14 OUR GLOBAL TRIAL RESULTS Key insight: most LED luminaires maintained excellent light output over time NYC - 2(D) TORONTO -2(A) NYC - 2(A) NYC -1 (C) SYDNEY (B) NYC - 2(B) TORONTO - 3(A) NYC - 2(C) NYC - 1(A) TORONTO - 1(A) SYDNEY (C) SYDNEY (A) SYDNEY (D) HKUST (A) NYC - 1(B) HKU (A) HKUST (B) ADELAIDE (A) GOOD NYC - 1(E) HKUST - (C) MARGINAL TORONTO - 3(C) POOR TORONTO - 3(B) KOLKATA - (A) % Courtesy The Climate Group * DATA IS BASED ON HOURS OF OPERATION TRIALS AT LESS THAN 3000 HOURS WERE EXCLUDED. DATA FROM THE TRIALS SHOULD NOT BE USED TO PREDICT LONG-TERM PRODUCT PERFORMANCE. A MINIMUM OF 10,000 HOURS OF OPERATION IS REQUIRED FOR THIS PURPOSE. Page 14

15 KOLKATA LED TRIAL RESULTS Key insight: Almost equivalent light output accompanied by 52% energy savings due to the superior directionality of the LED streetlights LightSavers Kolkata Trial Illuminance Results Target area system effectiveness indexed to the baseline HPS lamp (normalized value = 1.0 lumen/watt) Average Illuminance over trial period ( Lux) HPS Baseline 30.8 LED B Baseline HPS 1.0 l/watt KOL l/watt Data courtesy The Climate Group Page 15

16 SUMMARY: KEY LESSONS LED streetlights are mature and market ready! In North America lighting managers are very aware of LED performance Many cities/provinces are scaling up now Barriers: procurement, financing, & utilities 50-70% energy savings Directionality accounts for most of efficiency Adaptive controls add another 20% Considerable lifespan, 50, ,000 hours Financing in various forms is needed to address budgetary constraints Public loves LEDs according to surveys! Page 16

17 ADVICE TO POLICYMAKERS Municipal and state procurement plays a key role in expanding the market Aggressively retrofit government owned lighting Standardize technical procurement specifications and processes Facilitate prequalification of foreign owned companies to bid domestically Modernize roadway lighting standards to accommodate the scotopic benefits of LED white light Codes for new urban development should mandate LEDs! Develop lighting testing laboratory capacity domestically Page 17

18 THANKS! Photo courtesy NASA Philip Jessup Page 18