Transportation Data Center Data Set Codebook NUMBER OCTOBER 2006 FARS Version 13-Jun-06 Annual Report File

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1 Transportation Data Center Data Set Codebook NUMBER OCTOBER 2006 FARS 2005 Version 13-Jun-06 Annual Report File The University of Michigan Transportation Research Institute

3 FATALITY ANALYSIS REPORTING SYSTEM (FARS) 2005 Codebook - Version 13Jun06 Introduction This codebook documents data sets describing motor vehicle accidents involving fatal injuries that occurred in the United States during the calendar year of This dataset is labeled version 13Jun file and is the final reported version. The data sets were developed by the Transportation Data Center from data supplied by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) and collected through NHTSA's Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS). The cooperation of NHTSA in providing the data is gratefully acknowledged. FARS is a computerized data base maintained by NHTSA that contains information on fatal motor vehicle traffic accidents occurring in the fifty states and the District of Columbia. Each accident in FARS includes at least one fatality that happened on a trafficway. The data for FARS are provided by the states and reported in a standard format. The data obtained from NHTSA have been reformatted into five distinct data sets for use with the Data Center's Accident Data Access and Analysis System. The characteristics of the system data sets are given in the table below. Relational data sets for the five record types with extensions made by the Data Center are maintained, however, and other final data set configurations can be generated. The information used to generate the data sets described in the table represents NHTSA's Version 13Jun06 of the 2005 FARS. The copy was made in June 2006.

4 FARS 2005 Introduction In the following codebook, code categories found with no label indicate code values that do not have a valid value in the NHTSA supplied documentation. The codebook itself is divided into four sections that document the accident, vehicle, occupant, and nonmotorist records respectively. Univariate frequencies and frequency percentages displayed in each section are from the corresponding data set. For example, frequencies for the vehicle variables ( ) are derived from FARS04VH FARS DATA SETS Version 13Jun06 Data Set KEY Variables Cases Accident FARS05AC ,189 Vehicle FARS05VH 1-64, , ,373 Occupant FARS05OC 1-64, , , Two Vehicle FARS05TV 1-64, , , , , , NonMotorist FARS05NM 1-64, , , , ,405 13,743 6,629 Nonmotorist records which include occupants of not-intransport motor vehicles (parked or working vehicles) are documented in the NonMotorist data set. The vehicle variables in this data set contain information on the vehicle in the accident that was associated with striking the nonmotorist. The driver and occupant variables describe the driver of the associated vehicle and the occupant information for the driver. If a vehicle is not identified as the striking vehicle the vehicle and driver data is coded all missing. ii Version 13Jun06

5 Introduction FARS 2005 The two-vehicle-accident data set contains one record for every accident involving two motor vehicles in transport. These records document accident, vehicle, driver, and occupant (for the driver) information for each of the two involved vehicles. In order to avoid a large amount of duplication, the two-vehicle file is not documented directly in this codebook. Univariate frequencies are consequently not available. Variable numbers for the data set are as follows: V1 - V64 - Accident V101 - V172 - Vehicle Number 1 V201 - V234 - Driver of Vehicle #1 V301 - V346 - Occupant information for Driver #1 V V Vehicle #2 V V Driver of Vehicle #2 V V Occupant information for Driver #2 The codebook may be used for the definition of variables V1 through V346. Variables V V1072 have the same definition as V101 - V172, variables V V2034 have the same definition as V201 - V234, and variables V V3046 have the same definition as V301 - V346. While every effort has been made to provide accurate, reliable data, inconsistencies may arise from the source data or from the reformatting procedures used. Consequently, the Data Center cannot guarantee the accuracy of the data but will try to correct any discrepancies that are found. Please notify the Center of any errors or data inconsistencies that are uncovered as well as any suggestions or comments that you may have concerning the codebook by calling (734) or by ing TDC- UMTRI@umich.edu. For PDF versions of our codebooks and more information about our full line of services, please visit our website: Version 13Jun06 iii

7 FATALITY ANALYSIS REPORTING SYSTEM Accident Variable Variable Storage Page Number Name Width Type Number CASE STATE 2 Numeric 1 2 CASE NUMBER 4 Numeric 2 3 SEQUENCE NUMBER 1 Numeric 2 4 VEHICLE NUMBER 2 Numeric 2 5 RECORD TYPE 1 Numeric 3 6 PERSON NUMBER 2 Numeric 3 7 CITY 4 Numeric 3 8 COUNTY 3 Numeric 3 9 ACCIDENT DATE - MONTH 2 Numeric 4 10 ACCIDENT DATE - DAY 2 Numeric 4 11 ACCIDENT DATE - YEAR 4 Numeric 4 12 ACCIDENT TIME - HOUR 2 Numeric 4 13 ACCIDENT TIME - MINUTE 2 Numeric 5 14 NUMBER OF VEHICLE FORMS 2 Numeric 5 15 NUMBER OF PERSON FORMS 2 Numeric 6 16 NUMBER OF PED/BIKE FORMS 2 Numeric 6 17 NATIONAL HIGHWAY SYSTEM 1 Numeric 7 18 ROADWAY FUNCTION CLASS 2 Numeric 7 19 ROUTE SIGNING 1 Numeric 7 20 TRAFFICWAY IDENTIFIER #1 20 Alphabetic 8 21 TRAFFICWAY IDENTIFIER #2 20 Alphabetic 8 22 MILEPOINT 5 Numeric 8 23 SPECIAL JURISDICTION 1 Numeric 9 24 FIRST HARMFUL EVENT 2 Numeric 9 25 MANNER OF COLLISION 2 Numeric RELATION TO JUNCTION 2 Numeric RELATION TO ROADWAY 2 Numeric TRAFFICWAY FLOW 1 Numeric NUMBER OF TRAVEL LANES 1 Numeric SPEED LIMIT 2 Numeric ROADWAY ALIGNMENT 1 Numeric ROADWAY PROFILE 1 Numeric ROADWAY SURFACE TYPE 1 Numeric ROADWY SURFACE CONDITION 1 Numeric TRAFFIC CONTROL DEVICE 2 Numeric TRAFFIC CONT FUNCTIONING 1 Numeric HIT AND RUN 1 Numeric LIGHT CONDITION 1 Numeric ATMOSPHERIC CONDITION 1 Numeric CONSTRUCTION/MAINT ZONE 1 Numeric EMS NOTIFIED - HOUR 2 Numeric EMS NOTIFIED - MINUTE 2 Numeric EMS ARRIVAL - HOUR 2 Numeric EMS ARRIVAL - MINUTE 2 Numeric EMS HOSPITAL - HOUR 2 Numeric EMS HOSPITAL - MINUTE 2 Numeric SCHOOL BUS RELATED 1 Numeric ACC RELATED FACTORS #1 2 Numeric ACC RELATED FACTORS #2 2 Numeric ACC RELATED FACTORS #3 2 Numeric 23

8 FATALITY ANALYSIS REPORTING SYSTEM Accident Variable Variable Storage Page Number Name Width Type Number RAIL GRADE CROSSING ID 7 Alphabetic LATITUDE 8 Alphabetic LONGITUDE 9 Alphabetic NUMBER FATALITIES IN ACC 2 Numeric DAY OF WEEK 1 Numeric NUMBER DRINKING DRIVERS 2 Numeric ACCIDENT DATE - JULIAN 5 Numeric NUMBER UNINJURED IN ACC 2 Numeric NUMBER C-INJURED IN ACC 2 Numeric NUMBER B-INJURED IN ACC 2 Numeric NUMBER A-INJURED IN ACC 2 Numeric NUMBER K-INJURED IN ACC 2 Numeric NUM UNK INJURED IN ACC 2 Numeric TOTAL# OF VEHICLE FORMS 2 Numeric 29

9 FATALITY ANALYSIS REPORTING SYSTEM Vehicle Variable Variable Storage Page Number Name Width Type Number CASE STATE 2 Numeric CASE NUMBER 4 Numeric SEQUENCE NUMBER 1 Numeric VEHICLE NUMBER 2 Numeric RECORD TYPE 1 Numeric UNIT TYPE 2 Numeric NUMBER OF OCCUPANTS 2 Numeric VEHICLE MAKE 2 Numeric VEHICLE MAKE-MODEL 5 Numeric BODY TYPE 2 Numeric MODEL YEAR 4 Numeric VIN 12 Alphabetic VIN - LETTER #1 1 Alphabetic VIN - LETTER #2 1 Alphabetic VIN - LETTER #3 1 Alphabetic VIN - LETTER #4 1 Alphabetic VIN - LETTER #5 1 Alphabetic VIN - LETTER #6 1 Alphabetic VIN - LETTER #7 1 Alphabetic VIN - LETTER #8 1 Alphabetic VIN - LETTER #9 1 Alphabetic VIN - LETTER #10 1 Alphabetic REGISTRATION STATE 2 Numeric REGISTERED VEHICLE OWNER 1 Numeric ROLLOVER 1 Numeric JACKKNIFE 1 Numeric TRAVEL SPEED 2 Numeric HAZARDOUS CARGO 1 Numeric VEHICLE TRAILING 1 Numeric VEHICLE CONFIGURATION 2 Numeric NUMBER OF AXLES 2 Numeric CARGO BODY TYPE 2 Numeric SPECIAL USE 1 Numeric EMERGENCY USE 1 Numeric IMPACT POINT - INITIAL 2 Numeric IMPACT POINT - PRINCIPAL 2 Numeric UNDERRIDE/OVERRIDE 1 Numeric EXTENT OF DEFORMATION 1 Numeric VEHICLE ROLE 1 Numeric MANNER OF LEAVING SCENE 1 Numeric FIRE OCCURRENCE 1 Numeric VEH RELATED FACTORS #1 2 Numeric VEH RELATED FACTORS #2 2 Numeric EVENT #1 2 Numeric EVENT #2 2 Numeric EVENT #3 2 Numeric EVENT #4 2 Numeric EVENT #5 2 Numeric EVENT #6 2 Numeric VEHICLE MANEUVER 2 Numeric 90

10 FATALITY ANALYSIS REPORTING SYSTEM Vehicle Variable Variable Storage Page Number Name Width Type Number CRASH AVOIDANCE MANEUVER 1 Numeric MOST HARMFUL EVENT 2 Numeric MOTOR CARRIER ID NUMBER 11 Alphabetic BUS USE 1 Numeric GROSS WEIGHT RATING-GVWR 1 Numeric NUMBER OF DEATHS IN VEH 2 Numeric VIN AUTO MODEL 3 Alphabetic VIN BODY TYPE 2 Alphabetic VIN AUTO WEIGHT 4 Numeric VIN AUTO WHEELBASE SHORT 4 Numeric VIN AUTO WHEELBASE LONG 4 Numeric VIN TRUCK FUEL CODE 1 Numeric VIN TRUCK WEIGHT CODE 1 Numeric VIN TRUCK SERIES 3 Alphabetic VIN MOTORCYCLE DSPLACMNT 4 Numeric LENGTH OF VIN 2 Numeric NUMBER UNINJURED IN VEH 2 Numeric NUMBER C-INJURED IN VEH 2 Numeric NUMBER B-INJURED IN VEH 2 Numeric NUMBER A-INJURED IN VEH 2 Numeric NUMBER K-INJURED IN VEH 2 Numeric NUM UNK INJURED IN VEH 2 Numeric 100

11 FATALITY ANALYSIS REPORTING SYSTEM Driver Variable Variable Storage Page Number Name Width Type Number CASE STATE 2 Numeric CASE NUMBER 4 Numeric SEQUENCE NUMBER 1 Numeric VEHICLE NUMBER 2 Numeric RECORD TYPE 1 Numeric PERSON NUMBER 2 Numeric DRIVER PRESENCE 1 Numeric DRIVER DRINKING 1 Numeric LICENSE STATE 2 Numeric NON-CDL LICENSE TYPE 1 Numeric NON-CDL LICENSE STATUS 1 Numeric CDL LICENSE STATUS 1 Numeric LICENSE ENDORSEMENTS 1 Numeric LICENSE CLASS COMPLIANCE 1 Numeric LICENSE RESTRICTIONS MET 1 Numeric VIOLATIONS CHARGED #1 2 Numeric VIOLATIONS CHARGED #2 2 Numeric VIOLATIONS CHARGED #3 2 Numeric NUMBER OF PREV ACCIDENTS 2 Numeric NUMBER PREV SUSPENSIONS 2 Numeric NUMBER OF PREV DWI CONV 2 Numeric NUM PREV SPEEDING CONV 2 Numeric NUM PREV OTHER MV CONV 2 Numeric LAST ACCIDENT - MONTH 2 Numeric LAST ACCIDENT - YEAR 4 Numeric FIRST ACCIDENT - MONTH 2 Numeric FIRST ACCIDENT - YEAR 4 Numeric DRIVER ZIP CODE 5 Numeric DRIVER RELATED FACTORS#1 2 Numeric DRIVER RELATED FACTORS#2 2 Numeric DRIVER RELATED FACTORS#3 2 Numeric DRIVER RELATED FACTORS#4 2 Numeric DRIVER WEIGHT 3 Numeric DRIVER HEIGHT - INCHES 3 Numeric 130

13 FATALITY ANALYSIS REPORTING SYSTEM Occupant Variable Variable Storage Page Number Name Width Type Number CASE STATE 2 Numeric CASE NUMBER 4 Numeric SEQUENCE NUMBER 1 Numeric VEHICLE NUMBER 2 Numeric RECORD TYPE 1 Numeric OCCUPANT NUMBER 2 Numeric FILLER 01 2 Numeric OCCUPANT AGE 2 Numeric OCCUPANT SEX 1 Numeric OCCUPANT TYPE 2 Numeric OCC SEATING POSITION 2 Numeric RESTRAINT SYSTEM USE 2 Numeric AIR BAG AVAIL/DEPLOY 2 Numeric OCCUPANT EJECTION 1 Numeric EJECTION PATH 1 Numeric OCCUPANT EXTRICATION 1 Numeric FILLER 02 2 Numeric OCC ALCOHOL INVOLVEMENT 1 Numeric OCC METH ALC DETERMINAT 1 Numeric ALCOHOL TEST TYPE 2 Numeric OCC ALCOHOL TEST RESULT 2 Numeric DRUG INVOLVEMENT 1 Numeric DRUG DETERMINATION 1 Numeric DRUG TEST TYPE #1 1 Numeric DRUG TEST RESULTS #1 3 Numeric DRUG TEST TYPE #2 1 Numeric DRUG TEST RESULTS #2 3 Numeric DRUG TEST TYPE #3 1 Numeric DRUG TEST RESULTS #3 3 Numeric OCCUPANT INJURY SEVERITY 1 Numeric OCC TAKEN TO HOSPITAL 1 Numeric DIED AT SCENE / EN ROUTE 1 Numeric OCC DEATH DATE - MONTH 2 Numeric OCC DEATH DATE - DAY 2 Numeric OCC DEATH DATE - YEAR 4 Numeric OCC DEATH TIME - HOURS 2 Numeric OCC DEATH TIME - MINUTES 2 Numeric LAG TIME ACC/DEATH - HRS 3 Numeric LAG TIME ACC/DEATH - MIN 2 Numeric OCC RELATED FACTORS #1 2 Numeric OCC RELATED FACTORS #2 2 Numeric OCC RELATED FACTORS #3 2 Numeric OCC DEATH CERTIFICATE 12 Alphabetic OCC FATAL INJURY AT WORK 1 Numeric RACE 2 Numeric HISPANIC ORIGIN 2 Numeric 154

15 FATALITY ANALYSIS REPORTING SYSTEM Nonmotorist Variable Variable Storage Page Number Name Width Type Number CASE STATE 2 Numeric CASE NUMBER 4 Numeric SEQUENCE NUMBER 1 Numeric VEHICLE NUMBER 2 Numeric RECORD TYPE 1 Numeric NONMOTORIST NUMBER 2 Numeric STRIKING VEHICLE NUMBER 2 Numeric NONMOTORIST AGE 2 Numeric NONMOTORIST SEX 1 Numeric NONMOTORIST TYPE 2 Numeric NMT SEATING POSITION 2 Numeric NMT RESTRAINT SYSTEM USE 2 Numeric NONMOTORIST AIR BAG 2 Numeric NONMOTORIST EJECTION 1 Numeric NMT EJECTION PATH 1 Numeric NONMOTORIST EXTRICATION 1 Numeric NONMOTORIST LOCATION 2 Numeric NMTR ALCOHOL INVOLVEMENT 1 Numeric NMTR METH ALC DETERMINAT 1 Numeric NMTR ALC TEST TYPE 2 Numeric NMTR ALCOHOL TEST RESULT 2 Numeric DRUG INVOLVEMENT 1 Numeric DRUG DETERMINATION 1 Numeric DRUG TEST TYPE 1 Numeric DRUG TEST RESULTS 3 Numeric DRUG TEST TYPE #2 1 Numeric DRUG TEST RESULTS #2 3 Numeric DRUG TEST TYPE #3 1 Numeric DRUG TEST RESULTS #3 3 Numeric NMTR INJURY SEVERITY 1 Numeric NMTR TAKEN TO HOSPITAL 1 Numeric DIED AT SCENE / EN ROUTE 1 Numeric NMTR DEATH DATE - MONTH 2 Numeric NMTR DEATH DATE - DAY 2 Numeric NMTR DEATH DATE - YEAR 4 Numeric NMTR DEATH TIME - HOURS 2 Numeric NMTR DEATH TIME - MINUTE 2 Numeric LAG TIME ACC/DEATH - HRS 3 Numeric LAG TIME ACC/DEATH - MIN 2 Numeric NMTR RELATED FACTORS #1 2 Numeric NMTR RELATED FACTORS #2 2 Numeric NMTR RELATED FACTORS #3 2 Numeric NMTR DEATH CERTIFICATE 12 Alphabetic NMTR FATAL INJ AT WORK 1 Numeric RACE 2 Numeric HISPANIC ORIGIN 2 Numeric 178

17 FATALITY ANALYSIS REPORTING SYSTEM Page Accident The ACCIDENT Variables Variables 1 through 64 describe the accident. They are included in the Accident, Vehicle, Occupant and Nonmotorist data sets. The Accident data set includes these variables and no others. Variable 1 CASE STATE Width: 2 Type: Numeric Dec: None Miss: None NHTSA SAS Variable - STATE Alabama Alaska Arizona Arkansas California Colorado Connecticut Delaware District of Columbia Florida Georgia Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indiana Iowa Kansas Kentucky Louisiana Maine Maryland Massachusetts Michigan Minnesota Mississippi Missouri Montana Nebraska Nevada New Hampshire New Jersey New Mexico New York North Carolina North Dakota Ohio Oklahoma Oregon

18 Page 2 FATALITY ANALYSIS REPORTING SYSTEM Accident Variable 1:CASE STATE (Continued) Pennsylvania Puerto Rico Rhode Island South Carolina South Dakota Tennessee Texas Utah Vermont Virginia Virgin Islands Washington West Virginia Wisconsin Wyoming Variable 2 CASE NUMBER Width: 4 Type: Numeric Dec: None Miss: None NHTSA SAS Variable - ST_CASE Case Number Assigned within States 1 - Case number 9999 Variable 3 SEQUENCE NUMBER Width: 1 Type: Numeric Dec: None Miss: None Sequence number 0 Variable 4 VEHICLE NUMBER Width: 2 Type: Numeric Dec: None Miss: None NHTSA SAS Variable - VEH_NO No vehicle number for this record type

19 FATALITY ANALYSIS REPORTING SYSTEM Page Accident Variable 5 RECORD TYPE Width: 1 Type: Numeric Dec: None Miss: None NHTSA SAS Variable - LEVEL Accident Record Variable 6 PERSON NUMBER Width: 2 Type: Numeric Dec: None Miss: None NHTSA SAS Variable - PER_NO No person number for this record type Variable 7 CITY Width: 4 Type: Numeric Dec: None Miss: 9999 NHTSA SAS Variable - CITY City - GSA Geographic Location Code Not applicable GSA code Other Unknown Variable 8 COUNTY Width: 3 Type: Numeric Dec: None Miss: 999 NHTSA SAS Variable - COUNTY County - GSA Geographic Location Code Not applicable GSA code Other Unknown

20 Page 4 FATALITY ANALYSIS REPORTING SYSTEM Accident Variable 9 ACCIDENT DATE - MONTH Width: 2 Type: Numeric Dec: None Miss: 99 NHTSA SAS Variable - MONTH January February March April May June July August September October November December Variable 10 ACCIDENT DATE - DAY Width: 2 Type: Numeric Dec: None Miss: 99 NHTSA SAS Variable - DAY Day of month Unknown Variable 11 ACCIDENT DATE - YEAR Width: 4 Type: Numeric Dec: None Miss: 9999 NHTSA SAS Variable - YEAR Variable 12 ACCIDENT TIME - HOUR Width: 2 Type: Numeric Dec: None Miss: 99 NHTSA SAS Variable - HOUR :01 am - 12:59 am :00 am - 1:59 am

21 FATALITY ANALYSIS REPORTING SYSTEM Page Accident Variable 12:ACCIDENT TIME - HOUR (Continued) :00 am - 2:59 am :00 am - 3:59 am :00 am - 4:59 am :00 am - 5:59 am :00 am - 6:59 am :00 am - 7:59 am :00 am - 8:59 am :00 am - 9:59 am :00 am - 10:59 am :00 am - 11:59 am :00 pm - 12:59 pm :00 pm - 1:59 pm :00 pm - 2:59 pm :00 pm - 3:59 pm :00 pm - 4:59 pm :00 pm - 5:59 pm :00 pm - 6:59 pm :00 pm - 7:59 pm :00 pm - 8:59 pm :00 pm - 9:59 pm :00 pm - 10:59 pm :00 pm - 11:59 pm :00 midnight Unknown Variable 13 ACCIDENT TIME - MINUTE Width: 2 Type: Numeric Dec: None Miss: 99 NHTSA SAS Variable - MINUTE Minute Unknown Variable 14 NUMBER OF VEHICLE FORMS Width: 2 Type: Numeric Dec: None Miss: None NHTSA SAS Variable - VE_FORMS Number of Motor-Vehicles in Transport Involved in the Accident Number submitted

22 Page 6 FATALITY ANALYSIS REPORTING SYSTEM Accident Variable 14:NUMBER OF VEHICLE FORMS (Continued) Variable 15 NUMBER OF PERSON FORMS Width: 2 Type: Numeric Dec: None Miss: None NHTSA SAS Variable - PERSONS Number of Persons Involved in the Accident Does not include uninjured bus passengers (excluding van-based bus passengers) and uninjured railway train occupants Number submitted Variable 16 NUMBER OF PED/BIKE FORMS Width: 2 Type: Numeric Dec: None Miss: None NHTSA SAS Variable - PEDS Number of Pedestrian/Bicyclist Forms submitted Includes pedestrians and bicyclists but not occupants of a motor vehicle in not-in-transport No nonmotorist form submitted Number submitted

23 FATALITY ANALYSIS REPORTING SYSTEM Page Accident Variable 17 NATIONAL HIGHWAY SYSTEM Width: 1 Type: Numeric Dec: None Miss: 9 NHTSA SAS Variable - NHS National Highway System (NHS) includes the entire Interstate System, and consists of principal arterial system routes and some Strategic Highway Network connectors functionally classified below principal arterial This section is not on the NHS This section is on the NHS Unknown if this section is on the NHS Variable 18 ROADWAY FUNCTION CLASS Width: 2 Type: Numeric Dec: None Miss: 99 NHTSA SAS Variable - ROAD_FNC Rural Principal arterial - interstate Principal arterial - other Minor arterial Major collector Minor collector Local road or street Unknown rural Urban Principal arterial - interstate Principal arterial - other freeways or expressways Other principal arterial Minor arterial Collector Local road or street Unknown urban Unknown Variable 19 ROUTE SIGNING Width: 1 Type: Numeric Dec: None Miss: 9 NHTSA SAS Variable - ROUTE Interstate U.S. highway

24 Page 8 FATALITY ANALYSIS REPORTING SYSTEM Accident Variable 19:ROUTE SIGNING (Continued) State highway County road Local Street Township Municipality Frontage road Other Unknown Variable 20 TRAFFICWAY IDENTIFIER #1 Width: 20 Type: Alphabetic Dec: None Miss: None NHTSA SAS Variable - TWAY_ID Unknown Variable 21 TRAFFICWAY IDENTIFIER #2 Width: 20 Type: Alphabetic Dec: None Miss: None NHTSA SAS Variable - TWAY_ID Unknown Variable 22 MILEPOINT Width: 5 Type: Numeric Dec: None Miss: NHTSA SAS Variable - MILEPT None Actual to nearest.1 mile Unknown

25 FATALITY ANALYSIS REPORTING SYSTEM Page Accident Variable 23 SPECIAL JURISDICTION Width: 1 Type: Numeric Dec: None Miss: 9 NHTSA SAS Variable - SP_JUR No special jurisdiction National Park Service Military Indian reservation College/University campus Other Federal properties Other Unknown Variable 24 FIRST HARMFUL EVENT Width: 2 Type: Numeric Dec: None Miss: 99 NHTSA SAS Variable - HARM_EV First Event Causing Injury or Property Damage Overturn/rollover Fire/explosion Immersion Gas inhalation Fell/jumped from vehicle Injured in vehicle (other than cargo/equipment loss or shift) Other noncollision Pedestrian Pedalcycle Railway train Live animal Motor-vehicle in-transport on same roadway Motor-vehicle in-transport on other roadway Parked motor vehicle or motor vehicle stopped off roadway Nonmotorist on personal conveyance Thrown or falling object (other than cargo/equipment loss or shift) Boulder Other object (not fixed) Building Impact attenuator/crash cushion Bridge pier or abutment Bridge parapet end Bridge rail Guardrail face Concrete traffic barrier Other traffic barrier Highway/traffic sign post/sign

26 Page 10 FATALITY ANALYSIS REPORTING SYSTEM Accident Variable 24:FIRST HARMFUL EVENT (Continued) Overhead sign support/sign Luminaire/light support Utility pole Other post, other pole or other supports Culvert Curb Ditch Embankment - earth Embankment - rock, stone or concrete Embankment - material type unknown Fence Wall Fire hydrant Shrubbery Tree (standing tree only) Other fixed object Pavement surface irregularity (pothole, grooved, grates) Working motor vehicle (construction, maintenance or utility vehicles only) Traffic signal support/signal Vehicle occupant struck or run over by own vehicle Snow bank Ridden animal or animal-drawn conveyance Bridge overhead structure Jackknife (causing injury or damage) Guardrail end Mail box Motor vehicle in-transport strikes or is struck by cargo, persons or objects set-in-motion from/by another motor vehicle in-transport Other not-in-transport motor vehicle Cargo/equipment loss or shift (causing injury or damage) Unknown The following list shows the code values given above grouped by collision type. Noncollision Event 1 Overturn/rollover 2 Fire/explosion 3 Immersion 4 Gas inhalation 5 Fell/jumped from vehicle 6 Injured in vehicle (other than cargo/equipment loss or shift) 16 Thrown or falling object (other than cargo/equipment loss or shift) 44 Pavement surface irregularity (pothole, grooved, grates) 47 Vehicle occupant struck or run over by own vehicle 51 Jackknife (causing injury or damage) 60 Cargo/equipment loss or shift (causing injury or damage)

27 FATALITY ANALYSIS REPORTING SYSTEM Page Accident Variable 24:FIRST HARMFUL EVENT (Continued) 7 Other noncollision Collision With Motor Vehicle Collision Involving Motor Vehicle In-Transport 12 Motor vehicle in-transport 13 Motor vehicle in-transport in other roadway 54 Motor vehicle in-transport strikes or is struck by cargo, persons or objects set-in-motion from/by another motor vehicle in-transport Collision Involving Motor Vehicle NOT In-Transport 14 Parked motor vehicle or motor vehicle stopped off roadway 45 Working motor vehicle (construction, maintenance or utility vehicles only) 55 Other NOT in-transport motor vehicle Collision With Object Not Fixed 8 Pedestrian 15 Nonmotorist on personal conveyance 9 Pedalcycle 10 Railway train 11 Live animal 49 Ridden animal or animal-drawn conveyance 18 Other object (not fixed) Collision With Fixed Object 17 Boulder 19 Building 20 Impact attenuator/crash cushion 21 Bridge pier or abutment 22 Bridge parapet end 50 Bridge overhead structure 23 Bridge rail 24 Guardrail face 52 Guardrail end 25 Concrete traffic barrier 26 Other traffic barrier 27 Highway/traffic sign post/sign 28 Overhead sign support/sign 29 Luminaire/light support 30 Utility pole 31 Other post, other pole or other supports 32 Culvert 33 Curb 34 Ditch 35 Embankment - earth 36 Embankment - rock, stone or concrete 37 Embankment - material type unknown 38 Fence 39 Wall

28 Page 12 FATALITY ANALYSIS REPORTING SYSTEM Accident Variable 24:FIRST HARMFUL EVENT (Continued) 40 Fire hydrant 41 Shrubbery 42 Tree (standing tree only) 43 Other fixed object 46 Traffic signal support/signal 48 Collision with snow bank 53 Mail box 43 Other fixed object Variable 25 MANNER OF COLLISION Width: 2 Type: Numeric Dec: None Miss: 99 NHTSA SAS Variable - MAN_COLL Not a collision with a motor vehicle Front-to-rear (includes rear-end) Front-to-front (includes head-on) Angle - front-to-side, same direction Angle - front-to-side, opposite direction Angle - front-to-side, right angle (includes broadside) Angle - front-to-side / angle - direction not specified Sideswipe - same direction Sideswipe - opposite direction Rear-to-side Rear-to-rear Other (end-swipes and others) Unknown Variable 26 RELATION TO JUNCTION Width: 2 Type: Numeric Dec: None Miss: 99 NHTSA SAS Variable - REL_JUNC Noninterchange Nonjunction Intersection Intersection related Driveway, alley access, etc Entrance/exit ramp related Rail grade crossing Crossover-related Driveway access related Unknown, non-interchange

29 FATALITY ANALYSIS REPORTING SYSTEM Page Accident Variable 26:RELATION TO JUNCTION (Continued) Interchange area Intersection Intersection related Driveway access Entrance/exit ramp related Crossover-related Other location in interchange Unknown, interchange area Unknown Variable 27 RELATION TO ROADWAY Width: 2 Type: Numeric Dec: None Miss: 99 NHTSA SAS Variable - REL_ROAD On roadway Shoulder Median Roadside Outside trafficway / outside right-of-way Off roadway - location unknown In parking lane Gore Separator Two-way continuous left-turn lane Unknown Variable 28 TRAFFICWAY FLOW Width: 1 Type: Numeric Dec: None Miss: 9 NHTSA SAS Variable - TRAF_FLO A trafficway may include several roadways if it is a physically divided highway. Trafficways are not physically divided unless the divider is a median, barrier or other constructed device. Pavement markings do not qualify Not physically divided (two way trafficway) Divided highway, median strip (without traffic barrier) Divided highway, median strip (with traffic barrier) One way trafficway Not physically divided (with two way continuous left turn lane) Entrance / exit ramp

30 Page 14 FATALITY ANALYSIS REPORTING SYSTEM Accident Variable 28:TRAFFICWAY FLOW (Continued) Unknown Variable 29 NUMBER OF TRAVEL LANES Width: 1 Type: Numeric Dec: None Miss: 9 NHTSA SAS Variable - NO_LANES A roadway is one part of a divided trafficway or, if undivided, the same as the trafficway. It refers to the roadway on which the vehicle precipitating the accident was traveling. Only lanes open for travel are counted. Turn lanes are therefore excluded lane lanes lanes lanes lanes lanes or more lanes Unknown Variable 30 SPEED LIMIT Width: 2 Type: Numeric Dec: None Miss: 99 NHTSA SAS Variable - SP_LIMIT No statutory limit mph mph mph mph mph mph mph mph mph mph mph mph mph mph mph mph mph

31 FATALITY ANALYSIS REPORTING SYSTEM Page Accident Variable 30:SPEED LIMIT (Continued) mph Unknown Variable 31 ROADWAY ALIGNMENT Width: 1 Type: Numeric Dec: None Miss: 9 NHTSA SAS Variable - ALIGNMNT Straight Curve Unknown Variable 32 ROADWAY PROFILE Width: 1 Type: Numeric Dec: None Miss: 9 NHTSA SAS Variable - PROFILE Level Grade Hillcrest Sag Unknown Variable 33 ROADWAY SURFACE TYPE Width: 1 Type: Numeric Dec: None Miss: 9 NHTSA SAS Variable - PAVE_TYP Concrete Blacktop, bituminous, or asphalt Brick or block Slag, gravel or stone Dirt Other Unknown

32 Page 16 FATALITY ANALYSIS REPORTING SYSTEM Accident Variable 34 ROADWY SURFACE CONDITION Width: 1 Type: Numeric Dec: None Miss: 9 NHTSA SAS Variable - SUR_COND Dry Wet Snow or slush Ice Sand, dirt, oil Other Unknown Variable 35 TRAFFIC CONTROL DEVICE Width: 2 Type: Numeric Dec: None Miss: 99 NHTSA SAS Variable - TRA_CONT No controls ***Not At Railroad Grade Crossing*** Highway traffic signals Traffic control signal (on colors) without pedestrian signal Traffic control (on colors) with pedestrian signal Traffic control signal (on colors) not known whether or not pedestrian signal Flashing traffic control signal Flashing beacon Flashing highway traffic signal, type unk. or other than traffic control or beacon Lane use control signal Other highway traffic signal Unknown highway traffic signal Regulatory signs Stop sign Yield sign Other regulatory sign Unknown type regulatory sign School zone signs School speed limit sign School advance or crossing sign Other school related sign Unknown type school zone sign Warning signs Warning sign

33 FATALITY ANALYSIS REPORTING SYSTEM Page Accident Variable 35:TRAFFIC CONTROL DEVICE (Continued) Electronic warning sign Miscellaneous not at railroad crossing Officer, crossing guard, flagman, etc. ***At Railroad Grade Crossing*** Active devices Gates Flashing lights Traffic control signal Wigwags Bells Other train activated device Active device, type unknown Passive devices Cross-bucks Stop sign Other railroad crossing sign Special warning device - watchman, flagged by crew Other passive device Passive device, type unknown Miscellaneous devices at railroad crossing Grade crossing controlled, type unknown Other Unknown ***Whether Or Not At Railroad Grade Crossing*** Variable 36 TRAFFIC CONT FUNCTIONING Width: 1 Type: Numeric Dec: None Miss: 9 NHTSA SAS Variable - T_CONT_F Traffic Control Functioning No controls Device not functioning Device functioning - functioning improperly Device functioning properly Unknown

34 Page 18 FATALITY ANALYSIS REPORTING SYSTEM Accident Variable 37 HIT AND RUN Width: 1 Type: Numeric Dec: None Miss: None NHTSA SAS Variable - HIT_RUN No hit and run Driver left scene after collision with motor vehicle in-transport Driver left scene after collision with person in a motor vehicle (pedestrian, other type of nonmotorist) Driver left scene after collision with parked/stopped off roadway/working/in motion outside trafficway motor vehicle or object Driver left scene after noncollision accident Hit and run - other involved person left scene Variable 38 LIGHT CONDITION Width: 1 Type: Numeric Dec: None Miss: 9 NHTSA SAS Variable - LGT_COND Daylight Dark Dark but lighted Dawn Dusk Unknown Variable 39 ATMOSPHERIC CONDITION Width: 1 Type: Numeric Dec: None Miss: 9 NHTSA SAS Variable - WEATHER No adverse atmospheric condition Rain (mist) Sleet (hail) Snow Fog Rain and fog Sleet and fog Other (smog, smoke, blowing sand, or dust) Unknown

35 FATALITY ANALYSIS REPORTING SYSTEM Page Accident Variable 40 CONSTRUCTION/MAINT ZONE Width: 1 Type: Numeric Dec: None Miss: 9 NHTSA SAS Variable - C_M_ZONE Construction or Maintenance Zone Identifies accidents that occurred in a construction or maintenance zone. Use of this code does not imply that the accident was caused by the construction/maintenance activity or zone None Construction Maintenance Utility Work zone, type unknown Variable 41 EMS NOTIFIED - HOUR Width: 2 Type: Numeric Dec: None Miss: 99 NHTSA SAS Variable - NOT_HOUR Not notified or 12:01-12:59 am Hour Unknown EMS notification time Variable 42 EMS NOTIFIED - MINUTE Width: 2 Type: Numeric Dec: None Miss: 99 NHTSA SAS Variable - NOT_MIN Not notified or on hour Minute Unknown whether notified Unknown EMS notification time

36 Page 20 FATALITY ANALYSIS REPORTING SYSTEM Accident Variable 43 EMS ARRIVAL - HOUR Width: 2 Type: Numeric Dec: None Miss: 99 NHTSA SAS Variable - ARR_HOUR Not notified or 12:01-12:59 am Hour Unknown EMS scene arrival time Variable 44 EMS ARRIVAL - MINUTE Width: 2 Type: Numeric Dec: None Miss: 99 NHTSA SAS Variable - ARR_MIN Not notified or on hour Minute Officially canceled Unknown whether arrived Unknown EMS scene arrival time Variable 45 EMS HOSPITAL - HOUR Width: 2 Type: Numeric Dec: None Miss: 99 NHTSA SAS Variable - HOSP_HR Not transported or 12:01-12:59 am Hour Unknown Variable 46 EMS HOSPITAL - MINUTE Width: 2 Type: Numeric Dec: None Miss: 99 NHTSA SAS Variable - HOSP_MN Not transported or on hour

37 FATALITY ANALYSIS REPORTING SYSTEM Page Accident Variable 46:EMS HOSPITAL - MINUTE (Continued) - Minute Officially canceled Unknown whether transported Unknown Variable 47 SCHOOL BUS RELATED Width: 1 Type: Numeric Dec: None Miss: 9 NHTSA SAS Variable - SCH_BUS Identifies accidents in which a school bus or a vehicle functioning as a school bus was directly or indirectly involved, such as an accident involving children alighting from a school bus. The school bus does not have to be a traffic unit in the accident No Yes Variable 48 ACC RELATED FACTORS #1 Width: 2 Type: Numeric Dec: None Miss: 99 NHTSA SAS Variable - CF1 Related Factors at Accident Level - Response # None Inadequate warning of exits, lanes narrowing, traffic controls, etc Shoulder design or condition Other construction-created condition No (or obscured) pavement marking Surface under water Inadequate construction or poor design of roadway, bridge, etc Surface washed out (caved in, road slippage) Special circumstances (unusual factors that occurred during the crash) Motor vehicle struck by falling cargo, or something that came loose from, or something that was set-in-motion by a vehicle

38 Page 22 FATALITY ANALYSIS REPORTING SYSTEM Accident Variable 48:ACC RELATED FACTORS #1 (Continued) Nonoccupant struck by falling cargo or something that came loose from, or something that was set-in-motion by a vehicle Nonoccupant struck vehicle Vehicle set-in-motion by nondriver Date of accident and Date of EMS notification were not the same day Recent previous accident scene nearby Police pursuit involved Within designated school zone Speed limit is a statutory limit as recorded or was determined as this state's "basic rule" Unknown Variable 49 ACC RELATED FACTORS #2 Width: 2 Type: Numeric Dec: None Miss: 99 NHTSA SAS Variable - CF2 Related Factors at Accident Level - Response # None Inadequate warning of exits, lanes narrowing, traffic controls, etc Shoulder design or condition Other construction-created condition No (or obscured) pavement marking Surface under water Inadequate construction or poor design of roadway, bridge, etc Surface washed out (caved in, road slippage) Special circumstances (unusual factors that occurred during the crash) Motor vehicle struck by falling cargo, or something that came loose from, or something that was set-in-motion by a vehicle Nonoccupant struck by falling cargo or something that came loose from, or something that was set-in-motion by a vehicle Nonoccupant struck vehicle Vehicle set-in-motion by nondriver Date of accident and Date of EMS notification were not the same day Recent previous accident scene nearby Police pursuit involved

39 FATALITY ANALYSIS REPORTING SYSTEM Page Accident Variable 49:ACC RELATED FACTORS #2 (Continued) Within designated school zone Speed limit is a statutory limit as recorded or was determined as this state's "basic rule" Unknown Variable 50 ACC RELATED FACTORS #3 Width: 2 Type: Numeric Dec: None Miss: 99 NHTSA SAS Variable - CF3 Related Factors at Accident Level - Response # None Inadequate warning of exits, lanes narrowing, traffic controls, etc Shoulder design or condition Other construction-created condition No (or obscured) pavement marking Surface under water Inadequate construction or poor design of roadway, bridge, etc Surface washed out (caved in, road slippage) Special circumstances (unusual factors that occurred during the crash) Motor vehicle struck by falling cargo, or something that came loose from, or something that was set-in-motion by a vehicle Nonoccupant struck by falling cargo or something that came loose from, or something that was set-in-motion by a vehicle Nonoccupant struck vehicle Vehicle set-in-motion by nondriver Date of accident and Date of EMS notification were not the same day Recent previous accident scene nearby Police pursuit involved Within designated school zone Speed limit is a statutory limit as recorded or was determined as this state's "basic rule" Unknown

40 Page 24 FATALITY ANALYSIS REPORTING SYSTEM Accident Variable 51 RAIL GRADE CROSSING ID Width: 7 Type: Alphabetic Dec: None Miss: None NHTSA SAS Variable - RAIL Rail Grade Crossing ID - FRA Code Not Applicable A - FRA code Z Unknown Variable 52 LATITUDE Width: 8 Type: Alphabetic Dec: None Miss: None NHTSA SAS Variable - LATITUDE The Global Position - Latitude dd mm ss.ss (degress/minutes/seconds) Data Sanitized by NHTSA Degrees (col 1-2) actual degree Not available (if state exempt) 99. Unknown Minutes (col 3-4) actual minutes Not available (if state exempt) 99. Unknown Seconds (col 5-8) Actual seconds Not available (if state exempt) Unknown Not available (if exempt from entering this data) Unknown

41 FATALITY ANALYSIS REPORTING SYSTEM Page Accident Variable 53 LONGITUDE Width: 9 Type: Alphabetic Dec: None Miss: None NHTSA SAS Variable - LONGITUD The Global Position - Longitude (degress/minutes/seconds) Data Sanitized by NHTSA Degrees (col 1-3) actual degree Not available (if state exempt) 999. Unknown Minutes (col 4-5) actual minutes Not available (if state exempt) 99. Unknown Seconds (col 6-9) Actual seconds Not available (if state exempt) Unknown Not available (if exempt from entering this data) Unknown Variable 54 NUMBER FATALITIES IN ACC Width: 2 Type: Numeric Dec: None Miss: None NHTSA SAS Variable - FATALS killed killed killed killed killed killed killed killed killed

42 Page 26 FATALITY ANALYSIS REPORTING SYSTEM Accident Variable 55 DAY OF WEEK Width: 1 Type: Numeric Dec: None Miss: 9 NHTSA SAS Variable - DAY_WEEK Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Unknown Variable 56 NUMBER DRINKING DRIVERS Width: 2 Type: Numeric Dec: None Miss: None NHTSA SAS Variable - DRUNK_DR drivers driver drivers drivers drivers drivers drivers drivers drivers Variable 57 ACCIDENT DATE - JULIAN Width: 5 Type: Numeric Dec: None Miss: None The julian accident date measured from March 1, January 1, December 31, Missing data

43 FATALITY ANALYSIS REPORTING SYSTEM Page Accident Variable 58 NUMBER UNINJURED IN ACC Width: 2 Type: Numeric Dec: None Miss: None uninjured uninjured uninjured uninjured uninjured uninjured uninjured Variable 59 NUMBER C-INJURED IN ACC Width: 2 Type: Numeric Dec: None Miss: None C-injured C-injured C-injured C-injured C-injured C-injured C-injured Variable 60 NUMBER B-INJURED IN ACC Width: 2 Type: Numeric Dec: None Miss: None B-injured B-injured B-injured B-injured B-injured B-injured B-injured Variable 61 NUMBER A-INJURED IN ACC Width: 2 Type: Numeric Dec: None Miss: None A-injured A-injured A-injured

44 Page 28 FATALITY ANALYSIS REPORTING SYSTEM Accident Variable 61:NUMBER A-INJURED IN ACC (Continued) A-injured A-injured A-injured A-injured Variable 62 NUMBER K-INJURED IN ACC Width: 2 Type: Numeric Dec: None Miss: None killed killed killed killed killed killed killed killed killed Variable 63 NUM UNK INJURED IN ACC Width: 2 Type: Numeric Dec: None Miss: None unknown injured unknown injured unknown injured unknown injured unknown injured unknown injured unknown injured unknown injured unknown injured unknown injured

45 FATALITY ANALYSIS REPORTING SYSTEM Page Accident Variable 64 TOTAL# OF VEHICLE FORMS Width: 2 Type: Numeric Dec: None Miss: None NHTSA SAS Variable - VE_TOTAL Number of motor-vehicles involved in the accident including not-in-transport vehicles (new in 2005) Number submitted

46 Page 30 FATALITY ANALYSIS REPORTING SYSTEM Accident

47 FATALITY ANALYSIS REPORTING SYSTEM Page Vehicle The VEHICLE Variables Variables 101 through 172 describe the vehicles involved in the accident. They are included in the Vehicle, Occupant, and Nonmotorist data sets. The Vehicle data set contains these variables, along with the accident and driver variables on a vehicle level. Variable 101 CASE STATE Width: 2 Type: Numeric Dec: None Miss: None NHTSA SAS Variable - STATE Variable 102 CASE NUMBER Width: 4 Type: Numeric Dec: None Miss: None NHTSA SAS Variable - ST_CASE Variable 103 SEQUENCE NUMBER Width: 1 Type: Numeric Dec: None Miss: None Sequence number 0 Variable 104 VEHICLE NUMBER Width: 2 Type: Numeric Dec: None Miss: 0 NHTSA SAS Variable - VEH_NO Vehicle # Vehicle # Vehicle # Vehicle # Vehicle # Vehicle #16

48 Page 32 FATALITY ANALYSIS REPORTING SYSTEM Vehicle Variable 105 RECORD TYPE Width: 1 Type: Numeric Dec: None Miss: None NHTSA SAS Variable - LEVEL Vehicle record Variable 106 UNIT TYPE Width: 2 Type: Numeric Dec: None Miss: None NHTSA SAS Variable - UNITTYPE Motor vehicle in-transport Motor vehicle NOT in-transport within trafficway Motor vehicle NOT in-transport outside the trafficway Working motor vehicle (highway construction, maintenance, utility only) Dummy record - no striking vehicle match record found Variable 107 NUMBER OF OCCUPANTS Width: 2 Type: Numeric Dec: None Miss: 99 NHTSA SAS Variable - OCUPANTS occupants occupant occupants or more occupants Unknown - only injured reported Unknown Variable 108 VEHICLE MAKE Width: 2 Type: Numeric Dec: None Miss: 99 NHTSA SAS Variable - MAKE American Motors Jeep AM-General Chrysler Dodge

Draft - FATALITY ANALYSIS REPORTING SYSTEM - Draft Accident

Draft - FATALITY ANALYSIS REPORTING SYSTEM - Draft 2005 - Accident Variable Variable Storage Page Number Name Width Type Number -------- ----------- ----- ----------- ------ 1 CASE STATE 2 Numeric 1 2