Greaves high technology mixers

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "Greaves high technology mixers"

Transcription

1 Greaves high technology mixers GM the range LIST NUMRS 95 TO 300 M N U T U R R S O I N U S T R I L M I X I N G M H I N S S I N

2 High Shear, High Speed Mixers for Industrial Mixing pplications This brochure illustrates the comprehensive range of Greaves High Shear Mixers, from Pilot Scale Variable Speed Laboratory Mixers with powerful electric motors from 40 watts to 550 watts, or alternatively pneumatic motors. The production models offer a comprehensive range from 180 watts to 75kw with simple free standing lifts to pneumatic or hydraulic lifts available on models up to 15kw. Models up to 18.5kw are available with lifting slings for change vessel use and all can have mounting flanges for permanent mounting on the process vessel, either open or closed, topped with mechanical seals where required. ll Mixers are available to a wide range of standards. Most High Shear Mixers operate on a purely centrifugal displacement caused by the rotating impeller and this displacement gives promotion to flow. The Greaves High Shear Mixer utilises a positive action impeller and liquid is positively drawn into the mixer head rather than relying on centrifugal displacement. This positive flow is clearly indicated when comparing flow capacities at elevated viscosities. Greaves High Shear Mixers will operate at viscosities in excess of 30 Pas. The partical size can be controlled by the size of the discharge ports in the stator, finer ports achieving finer dispersion or globular size in emulsions. Greaves High Shear Mixers have a comprehensive range of discharge port sizes, some of which have the capability of emulsifying to 3 micron depending on the product. These when fitted do, however, reduce the mass flow promoted by the mixer and it may be necessary to install a larger than normal mixer to promote adequate flow or add a secondary impeller to circulate the batch. The other key advantage of Greaves High Shear Mixers is the adjustable deflector plate which models up to 30kw can be operated whilst the mixer is in use. When raised, axial as well as radial liquid flow is promoted in the mixing vessel, however this does reduce the quantity of product being exerted to high shear, but does give a high level of surface movement and as the liquid being processed is drawn from the base of the vessel the possibility of aeration can be elimated. Many applications have been found where the mixers are used to de-aerate products. ONTNTS Page4/5 atch Model Range Page 7 ottom ntry Mixers Page 8 Inline Mixers Page 9 Laboratory Mixers Page 6 Mixer Stands Page 3 Specification etails

3 mulsifying The high shear action connected with high upward flow rate maintains the immiscible liquids in full circulation whilst they continue to be passed through the mixer head. xcellent emulsions can be produced with the minimum effort. Oil in water and water in oil emulsions are rapidly produced even when thickening has taken place; the high flow rate permits any colouring to be added at the end of the batch. Homogenising The mixer will homogenise most emulsions without making any physical changes to the mixers and after a period of time a stable emulsion will be produced. Solubilising The mixers have proved their success over many years preparing Methyl ellulose, arboxy-methyl ellulose, Locust ean Gums, Startch thers and sters, lginates and rystal Gums for stabilising of foodstuffs and as thickening agents. ven when the viscosities rise to 30,000 cps the standard mixer will circulate the designed capacity, and will disperse any lumps which may have formed due to poor addition. iluting ue to the high suction produced by the mixer, heavy pastes or sediments which may have formed are instantly dispersed. isintegration The rigid construction of all Greaves mixers has contributed greatly to their success, particles are reduced rapidly with the minimum of effort, the high shear impeller connected with the powerful sucking action reduce particles in the minimum time. Reliability Ther heavy duty construction provides reliable and long lasting service, including a Greaves Mixer built in 1947 still in operation. Health and Safety The Greaves High Shear Mixers are available with a limited range of specifications to meet the ever demanding Health and Safety requirements, including the TX standards. Viscosity The Rotor/Stator mixing principle provides the most efficient method of blending and emulsifying of a wide range of viscosities which may be encountered in a single batch. ontinuous Mixing To compliment our range of atch Mixers we offer 1.5kW to 30kW inline, or continuous High Shear Mixers which include all the features available to the production range of mixing equipment. Industrial pplications brasives dhesives sphalt akeries itumens reweries iochemicals anneries ement Slurries eramics hemicals lays rayons oal Tar onfectionery osmetics rugs yestuffs airies etergents isinfectant ffluent Treatment ssences mulsion Paints poxy Resins lavours ood ertilizers Gelatines Gums Glue Inks Latex ompounds Oil lending Paints Paper Sizes Paper oating Perfumes Pesticides Pharmaceuticals Pigments Plastics Preservatives Polishes Resins Rubber Sauces Soft rinks Starches Soap Synthenic Latexes Tanneries Textile inders Thickeners Toiletries Varnishes Water Treatment Wallpapers 3

4 Production atch Mixers List No 95 onstruction The heavy construction of Shear Stators minimises the possibility of wear out disintegration. Seal Systems ll Mixers are available with a comprehensive range of shaft seals to meet a wide range of pressure, vacuum and temperature applications. Impeller The Impellers, having one of the most efficient angled blades, provide a positive input to shear stator and are capable of handling liquids with viscosities in excess of 30 Pas. or abrasive applications, the Impeller and Shear Stator can be hardened for extended life. Shear Stators full range of Shear Stators are available and include the general purpose emulsification head, the cutting/disintegration head and the wedge wire head. The latter on several occasions, being used to replace a more expensive multihead homogeniser. General Purpose Slotted Head mulsifier djustable affle Plate This controls the height of circulation and has a manual control rod on models up to 30kw (1440rpm). In many processes the liquid level rises and by adjusting the height of the affle Plate, excellent top to bottom liquid movement can be maintained without adjusting the mixer. avitational apability The diagrams illustrate the unique advanced high shear mixers reverse flow pattern. In reverse, the deep vortex formed can be used to draw powders from the liquids surface, giving excellent wetting properties without the need for a secondary impeller. 1. low Pattern with the affle Plate raised 2. low Pattern with the affle Plate lowered 3. low Pattern with the Impeller reversed 4

5 Production atch Mixers List No 95 ll Production Mixers are fitted with single speed motors as standard, but two speed are readily available at a small extra cost. Hazardous motors to TX standard are available. Most models are also available with variable speed if required using either a mechanical variator, invertor frequency speed controller, pneumatic or hydraulic drive. List 130 GM40 to 60 These mixers operate at 1000rpm offering quiet running and long life reliability on larger mixers. 1,000L to 18,000L. Larger models are available and details can be forwarded on application. GM5 to GM20 Motor T... or lameproof lexible oupling ixed Mounted earing Housing Vessel Seal Plate available Mixer Shaft djustable eflector Mixer Head Rotor Shear Stator GM1/4 to GM3 List 95 List 95 GM1/4 to 3 Small production models for use in batches from 10 to 900 litres all 3,000 rpm machines. Model KW Speed G H J K Weight apacity GM 1 / kg litres GM 1 / kg litres GM 3 / kg litres GM kg litres GM kg litres GM kg litres GM kg litres GM kg litres GM kg litres GM kg litres Note: imension may be shortened or increased according to materials being mixed. * is available up to 2750mm for types GM15 and GM20. The capacities shown indicate the maximum batch quantity at the maximum viscosity (30 pas) and minimum viscosities. These weights should be checked before making a counter-weight. List 130 Model KW Speed G H J K Weight apacity 5 G kg litres GM kg litres GM kg litres GM kg litres GM kg litres Note: imension may be shortened or increased according to materials being mixed. ll dimensions in millimetres.

6 Mixer Stands 1100 antilever max with 100 vertical lift comprehensive range of mixer stands either standard or built to customer specifications. Hydraulic pump 250kg The stands can be supplied with manual, hydraulic, pneumatic and electrohydraulic lifts with either mobile or fixed base gallon drum 1700 max (with 125 intervals) 400 Mast support Mixer Stand Model Std Lift X GM x 300 GM x 300 GM x 500 GM x X Health and Safety Requirement To comply with the latest Health and Safety requirement, Stand Mounted Mixers will ned special safety considerations. This can be discussed with our technical department prior to purchase or installation. Manual hydraulic lift Mixer Stand to comply with HS requirements 6

7 ottom ntry Mixers List No 200 ottom ntry Mixers ottom ntry models are designed to be fitted into the base of a mixing vessel. Installation is recommended off centre (see diagram). ia ia The benefits include:- The capacity to be used in conjunction with a contra-rotating agitator, or scraped surface gate type stirrers. full range of larger models are available from laboratory size to large industrial systems. model esthetic design and quiet operation. Seal leak indication as standard on single seal models. Single mechanical seal omprehensive seal systems are available for the double shaft seal model. ia ia ottom Motor imensions (approx.) ntry Mixer Size KW SP 1 G S S S coolant in 1 coolant out model Shear Stators full range of Shear Stators are available Slotted Head ouble mechanical seal General Purpose Plan view applicable to all machines mulsifier 7

8 Inline Mixers List No 300 Inline Mixer & Systems esigned to either chemical or food industry standards, the inline mixers can incorporate single or double mechanical shaft seal in a range of materials. The inlet and outlet connections can be supplied to any standard including but not limited to NSI, RJT and I fittings. The model illustrated is the food industry model with double mechanical seal and polished 316 stainless steel. Hygienic, Single Mechanical Seal Product In Product Out G H The benefits include:- Hygienic construction. ase of assembly. Various types of Shear Stators available. High pumping capacity with low viscosity. esthetic design and quiet operation. Seal leak indication as standard on single seal models. omprehensive seal systems are available for the double shaft seal model. Inline Mixer Motor imensions (approx.) itting Size KW SP G H RJT/I PLMS 1 1 /2 x PLMS 2 x PLMS 3 x ll dimensions in millimetres Hygienic, ouble Mechanical Seal Product Out Product In G H Seal oolant In The model illustrated is a food industry standard with a double mechanical seal in polished stainless steel. Inline Mixer Motor imensions (approx.) itting Size KW SP G H RJT/I PLMS 1 1 /2 x PLMS 2 x PLMS 3 x ll dimensions in millimetres 8

9 Laboratory Mixers List No 135 vailable from 40 to 370 watts and all are fitted with either electric, or pneumatic motors. ll models give excellent simulation of production mixer techniques and capabilities. Staimless steel grade 316 contact parts are standard. G Model 7 litres 40 watt free standing Laboratory Mixer G Model watt free standing Mixer Model litres 550 watt floor standing Laboratory Mixer Model 2-15 litres 90 watt free standing Laboratory Mixer Variable Speed Laboratory Mixer Model Varying Speed G Weight apacity kg 1-7 litres kg 2-15 litres kg 5-40 litres kg litres dvanced.g.m. Laboratory Mixers - List No 235 range of three recently developed more technically advanced Stainless Steel Mixers for the more demanding research technician. The benefits include:- The high torque electronic variable speed controller. H2 J H1 powerful a.c. 190 watt motor with a housing which is located in a single stainless steel enclosure with an integrally mounted control panel. built in reversing switch, which offers a cavitational mixing feature. free standing stainless steel base plate. safety circuit preventing the operator raising or lowering the mixer during the mixing process. G The option of a built-in 1250 watt heating plate with thermostatic control with a temerature range of 50/320. lectrical raise and lower control, with 300mm of vertical movements. djustable timed mixing cycle. K igital speed indicator. L Model Speed Power G H1 H2 J K K L L Weight apacity Watts dia m in 9,GM, 0/ ,GM, 0/

10 JOSHU GRVS N SONS LT tlas ngineering Works, Ramsbotton, ury, Lancashire L0 9, ngland Tel: ax: mail: greavesmixer@btconnect.com Web: M N U T U R R S O I N U S T R I L M I X I N G M H I N S S I N

High Shear, High Speed Mixers for Industrial Mixing applications

High Shear, High Speed Mixers for Industrial Mixing applications High Shear, High Speed Mixers for Industrial Mixing applications www.greaves.co.uk How does a high shear mixer work? In a high shear mixer the combination of high speed and close rotor / stator tolerance

More information

The Silverson way. introduction The first name in high shear mixers

The Silverson way. introduction The first name in high shear mixers The Silverson way For over 60 years Silverson has specialised in the manufacture of quality high shear mixers for processing and manufacturing industries worldwide. With customers in over 150 countries,

More information

In-Line mixers. Silverson High Shear mixers are supremely efficient and rapid in operation and are capable of reducing mixing times by up to 90%.

In-Line mixers. Silverson High Shear mixers are supremely efficient and rapid in operation and are capable of reducing mixing times by up to 90%. In-Line mixers Silverson High Shear mixers are supremely efficient and rapid in operation and are capable of reducing mixing times by up to 90%. The action of any Silverson In-Line mixer can be modified

More information

In-Line mixers. Silverson High Shear mixers are supremely efficient and rapid in operation and are capable of reducing mixing times by up to 90%.

In-Line mixers. Silverson High Shear mixers are supremely efficient and rapid in operation and are capable of reducing mixing times by up to 90%. In-Line mixers Silverson High Shear mixers are supremely efficient and rapid in operation and are capable of reducing mixing times by up to 90%. The action of any Silverson In-Line mixer can be modified

More information

In-Line mixers. Silverson High Shear mixers are supremely efficient and rapid in operation and are capable of reducing mixing times by up to 90%.

In-Line mixers. Silverson High Shear mixers are supremely efficient and rapid in operation and are capable of reducing mixing times by up to 90%. In-Line mixers Silverson High Shear mixers are supremely efficient and rapid in operation and are capable of reducing mixing times by up to 90%. The action of any Silverson In-Line mixer can be modified

More information

Laboratory scale mixers

Laboratory scale mixers Laboratory scale mixers Silverson Laboratory mixers are suitable for the widest range of applications - mixing, emulsifying, homogenising, disintegrating, dissolving - with an efficiency and flexibility

More information

In-Line mixers. Silverson High Shear mixers are supremely efficient and rapid in operation and are capable of reducing mixing times by up to 90%.

In-Line mixers. Silverson High Shear mixers are supremely efficient and rapid in operation and are capable of reducing mixing times by up to 90%. In-Line mixers Silverson High Shear mixers are supremely efficient and rapid in operation and are capable of reducing mixing times by up to 90%. The action of any Silverson In-Line mixer can be modified

More information

The First Name in High Shear Mixers

The First Name in High Shear Mixers The First Name in High Shear Mixers Since its beginnings in 1946 Silverson has specialised in the manufacture of quality high shear mixers for processing and mufacturing industries worldwide. With customers

More information

Bottom Entry mixers. Bottom Entry mixers can also be used by themselves on low viscosity products and to wet out powders.

Bottom Entry mixers. Bottom Entry mixers can also be used by themselves on low viscosity products and to wet out powders. Bottom Entry mixers Silverson s hygienic series of High Shear Bottom Entry mixers are designed to fit into the bottom or side of a mixing vessel. These high shear mixers are typically used in conjunction

More information

Mixing Systems MIXING FORMULA TM - the most versatile mixing system available! engineering for a better world. GEA Process Engineering

Mixing Systems MIXING FORMULA TM - the most versatile mixing system available! engineering for a better world. GEA Process Engineering Mixing Systems MIXING FORMULA TM - the most versatile mixing system available! engineering for a better world GEA Process Engineering Content Technology Mixing Technology Overview 3 Processing Units -

More information

HIGH SHEAR IN-LINE MIXERS

HIGH SHEAR IN-LINE MIXERS HIGH SHEAR IN-LINE MIXERS S I L V E R S O N Silverson For over 50 years Silverson has specialised in the manufacture of quality High Shear Mixers for processing and manufacturing industries worldwide.

More information

Improving performance in mayonnaise production

Improving performance in mayonnaise production Making better mayo Report on the Innovative mixing of mayonnaise and other emulsified sauces seminar, Reaseheath College Food Centre, Nantwich, 20 th September 2017. Published September 2017 Improving

More information

ENIGMA SERIES INLINE HOMOGENIZERS

ENIGMA SERIES INLINE HOMOGENIZERS ENIGMA SERIES INLINE HOMOGENIZERS THE MOST EFFICIENT SOLUTION FOR MIXING, DISPERSING, PARTICLE REDUCTION, HOMOGENIZING AND EMULSIFICATION PROCESSES. ENIGMA SERIES Inline Homogenizers The Enigma series

More information

MYERS Engineering, g Inc.

MYERS Engineering, g Inc. MYERS Engineering, g Inc. Mixing around the world. 8376 Salt Lake Ave Bell, CA 90201 323 560 4723 Phone 323 771 7789 Fax www.myersmixer.com sales@myersmixer.com email Over 60 years of experience in mixing

More information

Moyno Progressing Cavity Pumps Put Them To Work For You

Moyno Progressing Cavity Pumps Put Them To Work For You Put Them To Work For You For nearly 70 years, Moyno, Inc., A Unit of Robbins and Myers, Inc., has built progressing cavity pumps that deliver superior performance and long life. Moyno pumps provide operating

More information

PNEUMATIC MIXERS. Laboratory Stirrers

PNEUMATIC MIXERS. Laboratory Stirrers PNEUMATIC MIXERS Laboratory Stirrers - Laboratory clamp mount, direct drive for stirring liquids up to 400 centipoise in vessels up to 5 gallons - 1/6 hp air motor,1/4 NPS-M inlet air connection, muffler

More information

REVOLUTIONIZED MIXING

REVOLUTIONIZED MIXING AxiflowTechnologies.com REVOLUTIONIZED MIXING The New Benchmark in Continuous Mixing & Blending Technology Reduced Footprint R Increased Efficiencies Infinite Mixing Produce more product while requiring

More information

Overhead Stirrers designed

Overhead Stirrers designed Overhead Stirrers designed to work perfectly 1 EUROSTR series uture Perfect MEHTRONIS! Mechanical, Electronic, Software, ontrol and esign Engineering ombining the best of all worlds esigned to optimize

More information

Portable Mixers MIXER COMPANY CATALOG MC-10. A Division of Neptune Chemical Pump Company

Portable Mixers MIXER COMPANY CATALOG MC-10. A Division of Neptune Chemical Pump Company Portable Mixers CATALOG MC-10 MIXER COMPANY A Division of Neptune Chemical Pump Company Introduction / Mixer Selection Portable Mixers from Neptune Mixer Company A Division of Neptune Chemical Pump Company

More information

Machine Tool Tank Units

Machine Tool Tank Units www.gusher.com Quality Under Pressure Machine Tool Tank Units For General, High Pressure and ustom Industrial oolant Solutions Ruthman...nother Word for Innovation Gusher Tank Units Economy T-VV SERIES

More information

IKA Mixing Laboratory kneader (measuring kneader see page 130)

IKA Mixing Laboratory kneader (measuring kneader see page 130) IKA Mixing Laboratory kneader (measuring kneader see page 130) IKA CATALOG 00/0 Mixing Laboratory kneader HKD 0. Plunger (130), DTM 1 Digital temperature measuring device (109), LT control Circulation

More information

It used to take us 8 hours. Now, it s only 15 minutes with the Powder Mixer. Midwest cheese processor

It used to take us 8 hours. Now, it s only 15 minutes with the Powder Mixer. Midwest cheese processor Mixing & Blending Better Blending in Less Time Fristam mixers and blenders improve product texture, reduce processing time, produce repeatable results, are economical to maintain and operate, and feature

More information

The Silverson way. Introduction The first name in high shear mixers

The Silverson way. Introduction The first name in high shear mixers The Silverson way For over 70 years Silverson has specialised in the manufacture of quality high shear mixers for processing and manufacturing industries worldwide. With customers in over 150 countries,

More information

GmbH. Build your Dispersing. System by selecting a Motor plus one Tool. From marketing knowledge to real innovation.

GmbH. Build your Dispersing. System by selecting a Motor plus one Tool. From marketing knowledge to real innovation. 04000 33000 rpm GmbH Laborgeräte Glas Reagenzien Mikrobiologie Hygienekontrolle Industriestr. 1, 845 Hohenems, Austria Tel. 43 (0)557 7705 Fax 43 (0)557 7705 7 Email: office@labworld.at Build your Dispersing

More information

Mixing & Blending. Fristam Powder Mixer. FS Shear Blender

Mixing & Blending. Fristam Powder Mixer. FS Shear Blender Mixing & Blending Fristam Powder Mixer FS Shear Blender POWDER MIXER www.fristam.com/mix 2 Better Blending in Less Time Stop wasting your valuable time and money on outdated, oversized, or underperforming

More information

Water Treatment Plant Maintenance Considerations. Operation and Maintenance. Types of Maintenance 5/1/15

Water Treatment Plant Maintenance Considerations. Operation and Maintenance. Types of Maintenance 5/1/15 Water Treatment Plant Maintenance 1 Operation and Maintenance Purpose of O&M maintain design functionality (capacity) restore the system components to their original condition and thus functionality. Effective

More information

Pilots. designed. to work perfectly

Pilots. designed. to work perfectly Pilots designed to work perfectly Why IKA pilots make you rise to the top. New products and formulations being developed in laboratories all over the world carry the IKA s signature. When it comes to successive

More information

Moyno 2000 Pumps Offer Superior Pumping Performance

Moyno 2000 Pumps Offer Superior Pumping Performance Moyno 2000 Pumps Moyno 2000 Pumps Offer Superior Pumping Performance Moyno 2000 pumps set the standard in positive displacement pumping applications. The proprietary Moyno 2000 gear-type universal joint

More information

/ Pompe 3P Hollow Rotary Disk Pumps Positive Displacement Pumps. Series: M D DN-CN-MN TURBIK

/ Pompe 3P Hollow Rotary Disk Pumps Positive Displacement Pumps. Series: M D DN-CN-MN TURBIK / Pompe 3P Hollow Rotary Disk Pumps Positive Displacement Pumps Series: M D DN-CN-MN TURBIK / EXECUTIONS Standard API 676 / ADVANTAGES AND GENERAL FEATURES Self-Priming without any auxiliary devices: the

More information

Tri-Clover SP328 Centrifugal Pump

Tri-Clover SP328 Centrifugal Pump Tri-Clover SP328 Centrifugal Pump Mfg: Tri Clover Stock No. OIP025. Model: SP328ME-00-S Serial No. E3152 Tri-Clover SP328 Centrifugal Pump. Model SP328ME-00-S. S/N E3151. Capacity: up to 380 gpm. Impeller:

More information

V Rev US

V Rev US V - 0805 Rev. 05 - US APPLICATIONS INDUSTRIES V series internal gear rotary pumps are suitable for pumping liquids of any viscosity. Solids cannot be handled, but the pumps can cope with abrasive particles.

More information

Advance - Elevating De Dusting Machine.

Advance - Elevating De Dusting Machine. Formulation Process. Sub Category: Advance - Elevating De Dusting Machine. Formulation Process. Sub Category: Advance Dust Extractor Machine. Formulation Process. Sub Category: Advance Tablet Inspection

More information

PDP - Double Planetary Mixer

PDP - Double Planetary Mixer PDP - Double Planetary Mixer Introduction: The PerMix PDP series Double Planetary Mixer is also called double planetary kneader, because it can be used to handle very viscous materials up to 1,500,000

More information

Sanitary and industrial pumps for up to 217 psi pressure and CIPable

Sanitary and industrial pumps for up to 217 psi pressure and CIPable SPS Pumps Sanitary and industrial pumps for up to 217 psi pressure and CIPable MasoSine SPS Pumps Sanitary and industrial pumps Experts describe the MasoSine SPS pump as a stroke of genius in pump technology.

More information

INSTALLATION, OPERATION & MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTIONS FOR CLEVELAND MIXER TOTE TANK AGITATOR SERIES

INSTALLATION, OPERATION & MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTIONS FOR CLEVELAND MIXER TOTE TANK AGITATOR SERIES INSTALLATION, OPERATION & MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTIONS FOR CLEVELAND MIXER TOTE TANK AGITATOR SERIES Models: XTLA, XTLE, XTLGA, XTLGE, BCA,BCE,BCGA, BCGE BC BCG XTL XTLG MANUAL JMN 06/01/15 TOTE TANK AGITATOR

More information

The Perfect Pump for industrial applications

The Perfect Pump for industrial applications The Perfect Pump for industrial applications THE PUMP OF CHOICE FOR INDUSTRY The Sine pump principle Energy efficient pumping Gentle pumping action High suction capability Easy maintenance Whether installing

More information

50H Z VERSION. WindJet Air Knife Packages. Deliver superior blowing and drying performance in a complete, customizable package.

50H Z VERSION. WindJet Air Knife Packages. Deliver superior blowing and drying performance in a complete, customizable package. 5H Z VERSION Experts in Spray Technology Spray Nozzles Spray Control Spray Analysis Spray Fabrication WindJet Air Knife Packages Deliver superior blowing and drying performance in a complete, customizable

More information

Hayward Gordon. Process Solutions since 1952 MIXERS

Hayward Gordon. Process Solutions since 1952 MIXERS Hayward Gordon Process Solutions since 1952 P O R T A B L E M I X E R S MIXERS PORTABLE For over 40 years Hayward Gordon has been supplying fluid mixers to the process industries. Our portable units incorporate

More information

FLUID POWER TUTORIAL HYDRAULIC PUMPS APPLIED PNEUMATICS AND HYDRAULICS H1

FLUID POWER TUTORIAL HYDRAULIC PUMPS APPLIED PNEUMATICS AND HYDRAULICS H1 FLUID POWER TUTORIAL HYDRAULIC PUMPS This work covers outcome 2 of the Edexcel standard module: APPLIED PNEUMATICS AND HYDRAULICS H1 The material needed for outcome 2 is very extensive so the tutorial

More information

Mixing Formula. The most versatile mixing system available

Mixing Formula. The most versatile mixing system available Mixing Formula The most versatile mixing system available 2 Mixing formula Mixing formula 3 Mixing Formula Mixing is one of the most demanding unit operations in today s process industries and a critical

More information

NOVAPLEX Integral. Process Diaphragm Pumps. motralec

NOVAPLEX Integral. Process Diaphragm Pumps. motralec motralec 4 rue Lavoisier. ZA Lavoisier. 95223 HERBLAY CEDEX Tel. : 01.39.97.65.10 / Fax. : 01.39.97.68.48 Demande de prix / e-mail : service-commercial@motralec.com www.motralec.com NOVAPLEX Integral Process

More information

A measured step forward. AIRTRAN TM - Air Operated Diaphragm Pumps

A measured step forward. AIRTRAN TM - Air Operated Diaphragm Pumps A measured step forward AIRTRAN TM - Air Operated Diaphragm Pumps TM Products you can rely on Lutz-JESCO America s AIRTRAN TM - Air Operated Diaphragm Transfer - pumps are a natural complement to the Lutz-JESCO

More information

ALLWEILER. Block Macerators Series ABM Designs S and I. Design I with controller and seal water unit

ALLWEILER. Block Macerators Series ABM Designs S and I. Design I with controller and seal water unit Block Macerators Series ABM Designs S and I Design S Design I with controller and seal water unit Usage Macerators chop solids conveyed in liquids; materials like wood, textiles, plastics, paper, rubber,

More information

The Art of High Shear Mixing

The Art of High Shear Mixing The Art of High Shear Mixing The high-shear rotor/stator mixer (HSM), once relegated to a relatively narrow niche of mixing applications, has become a mainstay in many applications in the chemical process

More information

A pump is a machine used to move liquid through a piping system and to raise the pressure of the liquid.

A pump is a machine used to move liquid through a piping system and to raise the pressure of the liquid. What is a pump A pump is a machine used to move liquid through a piping system and to raise the pressure of the liquid. Why increase a liquid s pressure? Static elevation a liquid s pressure must be increased

More information

IMPROVE SUSTAINABILITY ON A SHOESTRING TRAINING SIMULATORS EFFECTIVELY SHARE INSIGHTS FROM INCIDENTS MAKE REAL DIFFERENCE FEBRUARY 2016

IMPROVE SUSTAINABILITY ON A SHOESTRING TRAINING SIMULATORS EFFECTIVELY SHARE INSIGHTS FROM INCIDENTS MAKE REAL DIFFERENCE FEBRUARY 2016 IMPROVE SUSTAINABILITY ON A SHOESTRING EFFECTIVELY SHARE INSIGHTS FROM INCIDENTS TRAINING SIMULATORS MAKE REAL DIFFERENCE By Ken Langhorn and Tom Digiannurio, Charles Ross & Son Company, and George Lu,

More information

Chemical Motor Pump Unit BN

Chemical Motor Pump Unit BN MB / General Pump BN-type motor pump units are normal-priming, singlestage, plastic centrifugal pumps in block design with horizontal axis. Their dimensions and flow rates mainly correspond to DIN/EN.

More information

Data Sheet Mixing / Overhead Stirrers. EUROSTAR 40 digital

Data Sheet Mixing / Overhead Stirrers. EUROSTAR 40 digital Data Sheet Mixing / Overhead Stirrers EUROSTR 40 Universal laboratory stirrer designed for simple stirring tasks for quantities up to 25 l (2O). It automatically adjusts the speed through microprocessor

More information

Model No Multimix HTM Power. Drive. Digital Inverter Sensor less Vector Control. Speed. Material Mixing capacity Lifting.

Model No Multimix HTM Power. Drive. Digital Inverter Sensor less Vector Control. Speed. Material Mixing capacity Lifting. 2 3 4 5 6 7 Model No Multimix HTM 2105 1/2HP Compact gear AC Motor in Electronic variable speed inverter 0-50 rpm up to 10 kgs by gas spring slider - Quad paddle mixer 83mm - Vessel clamp Model No Multimix

More information

The pumping action of the B series lobe displacement pump is achieved thanks to the counter-rotation of

The pumping action of the B series lobe displacement pump is achieved thanks to the counter-rotation of INDUSTRY APPLICATION Rotary lobe pumps type B are positive displacement pumps for liquids of any viscosity with lubricating and non-lubricating properties. Lobe pumps are used in the chemical, pharmaceutical

More information

Fristam Powder Mixer. Function Principle

Fristam Powder Mixer. Function Principle Fristam Powder Mixer The Fristam Powder Mixer is used to dissolve or suspend powdery or liquid ingredients (e.g. sugar, milk powder, cocoa powder, thickeners, oils and liquid flavourings etc.) in a receiver

More information

STEPHAN Combicut TC System Multifunctional and Efficient

STEPHAN Combicut TC System Multifunctional and Efficient STEPHAN Combicut TC System Multifunctional and Efficient Successfully used in the Food Industry I The STEPHAN Combicut TC System is a multifunctional machine. It is in use successfully for a wide range

More information

Adams. Progressive. Description. Typical system layout using Pneumatic Pump for grease - with monitoring. Typical system

Adams. Progressive. Description. Typical system layout using Pneumatic Pump for grease - with monitoring. Typical system 45 P rogressive systems can be used for oil or grease lubrication when it is required to provide a positive displacement with visual or electrical monitoring. ll outlets can be checked by one indicator

More information

since 1928 ALBIN PUMP ALH HOSE PUMPS ALH Brochure-2011EE-GB.indd 1 21/07/11 16:34

since 1928 ALBIN PUMP ALH HOSE PUMPS ALH Brochure-2011EE-GB.indd 1 21/07/11 16:34 since 1928 ALBIN PUMP ALH HOSE PUMPS ALH Brochure-EE-GB.indd 1 21/07/ 16:34 ALH ALBIN PUMP ALH HOSE PUMPS ALBIN PUMP ALH is a hose pump of the latest design. We have combined the best available materials

More information

9000 SERIES GEAR PUMPS

9000 SERIES GEAR PUMPS ZENITH 9000 SERIES CAPABILITIES 9000 SERIES GEAR PUMPS PRECISE, PULSELESS, REPEATABLE METERED FLOW CONTROL ZENITH 2 PUMPS SUITED FOR YOUR APPLICATION Your demanding application requires a precise volume

More information

ALBIN ALH HOSE PUMP. since 1928

ALBIN ALH HOSE PUMP. since 1928 ALBIN ALH HOSE PUMP since 1928 Albin Pump ALH - HOSE PUMPS Albin Pump ALH is a hose pump of the latest design. This pump summarizes what we at Albin Pump want We have combined the best available materials

More information

QTS Series Tw i n s c r e w p u m p

QTS Series Tw i n s c r e w p u m p The best pumping solution for your sanitary processes Tw i n s c r e w p u m p The Ultimate Solution in Positive Displacement Partner www.qpumps.com Advantages For years, Q-Pumps has solved problems and

More information

RESULTS OF A MIXING TRIAL USING THE CALEVA MULTI LAB MIXER/GRANULATOR WITH SOME DIFFICULT MATERIALS

RESULTS OF A MIXING TRIAL USING THE CALEVA MULTI LAB MIXER/GRANULATOR WITH SOME DIFFICULT MATERIALS AN APPLICATION NOTE CALEVA RESULTS OF A MIXING TRIAL USING THE CALEVA MULTI LAB MIXER/GRANULATOR WITH SOME DIFFICULT MATERIALS INTRODUCTION We are frequently asked for information about the capacity and

More information

Chempump. G Series. Canned Motor Pumps

Chempump. G Series. Canned Motor Pumps Chempump G Series Canned Motor Pumps G SERIES Exceptional Fugitive Emissions Containment Chempump introduced the first hermetically sealed pump and motor design over 50 years ago, and we ve been improving

More information

Al- Ameen Engg. College. Fluid Machines. Prepared by: AREEF A AP/ ME AL AMEEN ENGINEERING COLLEGE Shoranur.

Al- Ameen Engg. College. Fluid Machines. Prepared by: AREEF A AP/ ME AL AMEEN ENGINEERING COLLEGE Shoranur. Fluid Machines Prepared by: AREEF A AP/ ME AL AMEEN ENGINEERING COLLEGE Shoranur Classification of hydraulic machines HYDROULIC MACHINES (I) Hydraulic Turbines A hydraulic machine which converts hydraulic

More information

PAHT pumps / PAHT G pumps / ATEX PAHT G pump

PAHT pumps / PAHT G pumps / ATEX PAHT G pump Lenntech info@lenntech.com Tel. +31-152-610-900 www.lenntech.com Fax. +31-152-616-289 Data sheet PAHT 2-308 pumps / PAHT G 2-308 pumps / ATEX PAHT G pump danfoss.high-pressurepumps.com Table of Contents

More information

SÜDMO NEW SP SERIES - HYGIENIC CENTRIFUGAL PUMPS FOR THE FOOD & BEVERAGE INDUSTRY FOOD & BEVERAGE PROCESS SOLUTIONS HYGIENIC CENTRIFUGAL PUMPS

SÜDMO NEW SP SERIES - HYGIENIC CENTRIFUGAL PUMPS FOR THE FOOD & BEVERAGE INDUSTRY FOOD & BEVERAGE PROCESS SOLUTIONS HYGIENIC CENTRIFUGAL PUMPS SÜDMO SP SERIES - NEW HYGIENIC CENTRIFUGAL PUMPS FOR THE FOOD & BEVERAGE INDUSTRY FOOD & BEVERAGE PROCESS SOLUTIONS HYGIENIC CENTRIFUGAL PUMPS SÜDMO SP SERIES - HYGIENIC CENTRIFUGAL PUMPS FOR THE FOOD

More information

FLUX FOOD Certified conformity. New!

FLUX FOOD Certified conformity. New! Certified conformity New! The pump series with the glass-fork symbol pumps meet the latest European safety standards for food contact surfaces. They comply with Regulation (EC) No. 1935/2004 and the Plastics

More information

FLUX FOOD Certified conformity. More than just pumps

FLUX FOOD Certified conformity. More than just pumps Certified conformity More than just pumps The pump series with the glass-fork symbol FLUX FOOD pumps meet the latest European safety standards for food contact surfaces. They comply with Regulation (EC)

More information

R Series Internal Rotary Gear Pumps

R Series Internal Rotary Gear Pumps VERDERgear R Series Internal Rotary Gear Pumps Verdergear R Series Internal Rotary Gear Pumps Verdergear R Series Internal Rotary Gear Pumps The Verdergear range of pumps offers an excellent solution for

More information

Unit D: Agricultural Equipment Systems. Lesson 1: Understanding Applications of Fluids and Lubricants in Agricultural Equipment

Unit D: Agricultural Equipment Systems. Lesson 1: Understanding Applications of Fluids and Lubricants in Agricultural Equipment Unit D: Agricultural Equipment Systems Lesson 1: Understanding Applications of Fluids and Lubricants in Agricultural Equipment 1 Terms Ash content bottom dead center cloud point compression ratio coolant

More information

ALBIN ALH HOSE PUMP. since 1928

ALBIN ALH HOSE PUMP. since 1928 ALBIN ALH HOSE PUMP since 1928 Albin Pump ALH Hose Pumps Albin Pump ALH is a hose pump of the latest design. pushes the fluid to the outlet of the pump. The sea We have combined the best available materials

More information

Universal Centrifugal Pump (UC) Centrifugal Pumps

Universal Centrifugal Pump (UC) Centrifugal Pumps Universal Centrifugal Pump (UC) Centrifugal Pumps Engineering excellence, allied to stringent quality control, ensures that SPX s unrivalled range of Waukesha Cherry-Burrell products complies with the

More information

Grinding & Dispersing. NETZSCH OMEGA Economic Dispersionizer... Taking Dispersion One Step Further. our technology YOUR SUCCESS

Grinding & Dispersing. NETZSCH OMEGA Economic Dispersionizer... Taking Dispersion One Step Further. our technology YOUR SUCCESS Grinding & Dispersing NETZSCH OMEGA Economic Dispersionizer... Taking Dispersion One Step Further our technology YOUR SUCCESS Economic Dispersionizer Dispersion Process Principles of Operation Successful

More information

Spring Return and Double Acting Pneumatic Quarter- Turn Actuators For Output Torques to 13,444 lb.in.

Spring Return and Double Acting Pneumatic Quarter- Turn Actuators For Output Torques to 13,444 lb.in. Spring Return and ouble cting Pneumatic Quarter- Turn ctuators For Output Torques to 13,444 lb.in. Features and benefits ompact rack and pinion design utilizes the whole piston area to develop output torque.

More information

Universal SP (U2, 5000, 420/520) Series

Universal SP (U2, 5000, 420/520) Series Universal SP (U2, 5000, 420/520) Series External Circumferential PISTON Pumps The Waukesha External Circumferential Piston (ECP) positive displacement pump offers a number of unique advantages. The pump

More information

monobloc lobe pumps BE series AUT. N 810 EDIZ. 11/02

monobloc lobe pumps BE series AUT. N 810 EDIZ. 11/02 monobloc lobe pumps BE series AUT. N 810 EDIZ. 11/02 STANDARD VERSION The BE SERIES Lobe Pumps derives from the well-known B series pump since it shares several of its characteristics. The AISI 316 L stainless

More information

LINEAR AND ROTATING TYPE AUTOMATIC SELF-CLEANING LIQUID FILTERS

LINEAR AND ROTATING TYPE AUTOMATIC SELF-CLEANING LIQUID FILTERS AUTO-LINE LINEAR AND ROTATING TYPE AUTOMATIC SELF-CLEANING LIQUID FILTERS HiFlux Auto-line is designed as a compact self-cleaning filter Its robust construction makes it suitable for industrial applications

More information

ROTAN INTERNAL GEAR PUMPS. Serving industry since 1921 Available in cast iron, carbon steel, and stainless steel construction

ROTAN INTERNAL GEAR PUMPS. Serving industry since 1921 Available in cast iron, carbon steel, and stainless steel construction DESMI INC. ROTAN INTERNAL GEAR PUMPS Serving industry since 1921 Available in cast iron, carbon steel, and stainless steel construction GP/HD/PD/CD/MD SERIES DESMI ROTAN, one of the world s leading manufacturers

More information

ACCESSORIES CATALOGUE

ACCESSORIES CATALOGUE ACCESSORIES CATALOGUE Spray technology Fluid handling Material extrusion Injection www.wiwa.com 1 WIWA ram presses and single post lifts 1.1 WIWA single and twin post ram presses WIWA holder for ram presses

More information

ECOSINE PUMPS. Sanitary pumps for pressures to 90 psi and bi-directional operation. Tel: Fax: Int'l:

ECOSINE PUMPS. Sanitary pumps for pressures to 90 psi and bi-directional operation. Tel: Fax: Int'l: ECOSINE PUMPS Sanitary pumps for pressures to 9 psi and bi-directional operation MasoSine EcoSine Pumps: Applications Food products The EcoSine pump is well-established in the food industry for transferring

More information

R Series ROTARY POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT PUMPS

R Series ROTARY POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT PUMPS R Series ROTARY POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT PUMPS SPX R Series Rotary Pumps are known all over the world for their rugged, long lasting design and efficient performance. Backed by a worldwide sales, engineering

More information

SIHI prime - Side Channel Pumps Self-priming, segmental type

SIHI prime - Side Channel Pumps Self-priming, segmental type SIHI prime - Side Channel Pumps Self-priming, segmental type AKH-X 1201 3606 TECHICAL DATA Capacity: Delivery head: Speed: from 0.4 up to 7.5 m³/h from 10 up to 242 m 1450 rpm (max. 1800 rpm) Temperature:

More information

Medium and high pressure pumps

Medium and high pressure pumps Screw pumps Medium and high pressure pumps Installation and Start-up Instruction This instruction is valid for all standard high pressure pumps: E4, D4 and D6 Contents Page Pump identification 2 Installation

More information

Chemical Magnetic Pumps with PTFE/PFA lining ATEX- and FDA compliant

Chemical Magnetic Pumps with PTFE/PFA lining ATEX- and FDA compliant Chemical Magnetic Pumps with PTFE/PFA lining ATEX- and FDA compliant Highly corrosionresistant pumps for absolute aggressive liquids and dangerous liquids. Energy-efficient pumps and chemical pumps Sustainable

More information

ZAXIS-2 series HYDRAULIC EXCAVATOR. Model Code : ZX10U-2 Engine Rated Power : 9.5 kw (12.8 HP) Operating Weight : kg Backhoe Bucket : 0.

ZAXIS-2 series HYDRAULIC EXCAVATOR. Model Code : ZX10U-2 Engine Rated Power : 9.5 kw (12.8 HP) Operating Weight : kg Backhoe Bucket : 0. ZAXIS-2 series HYDRAULIC EXCAVATOR Model Code : ZX10U-2 Engine Rated Power : 9.5 kw (12.8 HP) Operating Weight : 1 110 kg Backhoe Bucket : 0.022 m 3 Versatile excavator with adjustable width for efficient

More information

Flygt compact mixers. reliable versatility, high efficiency

Flygt compact mixers. reliable versatility, high efficiency Flygt compact mixers reliable versatility, high efficiency Introduction Compact mixing for any requirement Advantages of Flygt compact mixers Rising to the mixing challenge All mixing applications require

More information

VFC-5 to VFC-500 FLO-COATER

VFC-5 to VFC-500 FLO-COATER VFC-5 to VFC-500 FLO-COATER OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS Page -1- CONTENTS PAGE NUMBER System Description... 2 Flo-Coater Description... 4 Operation of a Flo-Coater... 8 Selective Operator Control... 9 Operating

More information

RA / Internal Gear Pump Model GP3, Series 3X Fixed Displacement. Typical application:

RA / Internal Gear Pump Model GP3, Series 3X Fixed Displacement. Typical application: Sizes 20 to 32 Internal Gear Pump Model GP3, Series 3X Fixed Displacement up to 5076 PSI 1.25 to 1.98 in 3 (350 bar) (20.6 to 32.5 cm 3 ) RA 10 234/07.97 Characteristics: Peak pressure of up to 5.076 PSI

More information

SIDE CHANNEL BLOWERS

SIDE CHANNEL BLOWERS SIDE CHANNEL BLOWERS RT-1 / RT-2 / RT-3 / RT-4 series 23 RT-4 / RT-5 / RT-6 / RT-7 / RT-8 / RT-9 series 24 RT-23 / RT-33 / RT-43 / RT-63 / RT-83 series 25 19 Applications Aeration Swiing pools and whirlpools

More information

PLANETARY MIXER CERTIFIED COMPANY UNI EN ISO 9001

PLANETARY MIXER CERTIFIED COMPANY UNI EN ISO 9001 PLANETARY MIXER CERTIFIED COANY UNI EN ISO 9001 PLANETARY MIXER WIDE RANGE OF MIXERS & CUSTOMIZED SOLUTIONS The size of our Planetary Mixers ranges from 10 to 4000 liters of compacted concrete output,

More information

Pump systems & magnetic drives

Pump systems & magnetic drives Pump systems - solutions for fluid technology UK Flowtechnik Specialists in flow metering, pumps, couplings and process measurement equipment Pump systems & magnetic drives Large selection of dosing and

More information

SERIES GB. Adjustable Slot Swirl Diffusers

SERIES GB. Adjustable Slot Swirl Diffusers SERIES G djustable Slot Swirl Diffusers PULICTION DIFFUSERS 14 OCTOER 2014 Features - Distinctive slotted architectural design - Individually adjustable slots - 4 Swirl Pattern options - Versatile Directional

More information

Check out your benefits: Screw compressors S series

Check out your benefits: Screw compressors S series Check out your benefits: Screw compressors S series Please note: This summary copy of the S range literature only details models relevant for this section of the web site www.accltd.com Air. CompressedAir.

More information

Springer Pumps, LLC Tel: / Fax: SPS SERIES. Low shear pumps: from low to extreme viscosity

Springer Pumps, LLC Tel: / Fax: SPS SERIES. Low shear pumps: from low to extreme viscosity Springer Pumps, LLC Tel: 866-777-66 / Fax: 866-777-6383 www.springerpumps.com SPS SERIES Low shear pumps: from low to extreme viscosity MasoSine SPS Pumps: Low shear industrial pumps Experts describe the

More information

SER-DUCTOR PUMPED AGITATION

SER-DUCTOR PUMPED AGITATION SER-DUCTOR PUMPED AGITATION 89 A-07G Efficient agitation and mixing of: CLEANING / RINSING / PLATING / WASTE TREATMENT and OTHER PROCESS SOLUTIONS A SER-DUCTOR system provides solution agitation with a

More information

GBT TM Gravity Belt Thickener and Rotary Drum Concentrator

GBT TM Gravity Belt Thickener and Rotary Drum Concentrator Manufacturer of Dewatering Systems GBT TM Gravity Belt Thickener and Rotary Drum Concentrator www.bdpindustries.com Industry Leader in Design and Manufacture of Filtration Equipment GBT TM Gravity Belt

More information

Hygienic self-priming GEA Tuchenhagen -VARIFLOW centrifugal pump Series TPS

Hygienic self-priming GEA Tuchenhagen -VARIFLOW centrifugal pump Series TPS Hygienic self-priming GEA Tuchenhagen -VARIFLOW centrifugal pump Series TPS Process Equipment GEA Tuchenhagen GEA Tuchenhagen -VARIFLOW Series TPS The hygienic self-priming GEA Tuchenhagen -VARIFLOW TPS

More information

High-speed Centrifugal Pump according to API 610

High-speed Centrifugal Pump according to API 610 EGS-L, EGS-W Series High-speed Centrifugal Pump according to API 610 Capacity: 2~90 m 3 /h (50Hz) 2.4~108 m 3 /h (60Hz) Head: up to 1500 m (50Hz) up to 2160 m (60Hz) Pressure: EGS-L: up to 15 MPa, EGS-W:

More information

Silverson L4RT High Shear Mixer

Silverson L4RT High Shear Mixer Silverson L4RT High Shear Mixer Do not use the Silverson L4RT High Speed Mixer unless you have been trained in its use. These instructions are for guidance only. Please read all relevant hazard assessments.

More information

Nettco i-series Mixer PORTABLE/FIXED MOUNT MIXERS

Nettco i-series Mixer PORTABLE/FIXED MOUNT MIXERS Nettco i-series Mixer PORTABLE/FIXED MOUNT MIXERS A World Leader In Industrial Mixing Since 1923. Lightnin has over 85 years of unrivaled experience in industrial mixing technology, process knowledge,

More information

Mixer Model GF-37 INSTALLATION OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL

Mixer Model GF-37 INSTALLATION OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL Mixer Model GF-37 INSTALLATION OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL Document Ref M-004 Rev 0 June 2004 Contents 1 - General Instructions GF 37 Gear Drive Portable Mixer Drawing No H-3022-1 1.1 Inspection 1.2

More information

Energy Efficient Pumpset & Pumpset Selection. Page 1

Energy Efficient Pumpset & Pumpset Selection. Page 1 Energy Efficient Pumpset & Pumpset Selection Page 1 Pumpset : 5HP motor means it can deliver up to 5HP brake horse power output power. 5HP pump means it required a minimum of 5HP brake horse power input

More information

AUTOMATIC FILM APPLICATOR AB3120, AB3220, AB3320, AB3400, AB3125, AB 3225, AB3325, AB3405

AUTOMATIC FILM APPLICATOR AB3120, AB3220, AB3320, AB3400, AB3125, AB 3225, AB3325, AB3405 AUTOMATIC FILM APPLICATOR AB3120, AB3220, AB3320, AB3400, AB3125, AB 3225, AB3325, AB3405 PRODUCT DESCRIPTION The TQC Automatic film applicator provides a reliable basis to apply coating films to test

More information

ALBIN ALH HOSE PUMP. since 1928

ALBIN ALH HOSE PUMP. since 1928 ALBIN ALH HOSE PUMP since 1928 Albin Pump ALH Hose Pumps Albin Pump ALH is a hose pump of the latest design. pushes the fluid to the outlet of the pump. The sea We have combined the best available materials

More information