TurboDisc Stepper Motors

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TurboDisc Stepper Motors P43 P532 P31 P11 P1 The TurboDisc provides exceptional dynamic performance unparalleled by any other stepper on the market. The unique thin disc magnet enables finer step resolutions in the same diameter, significantly higher acceleration and greater top end speed than conventional steppers. TurboDisc excels in applications that require the precision of a stepper and the speed/acceleration of a DC motor. Why a TurboDisc motor 98 TurboDisc Motor Basics 99 How to select your TurboDisc motor 1 TurboDisc Specifications 11 Where to apply TurboDisc motors 13

Why a TurboDisc motor Stator w/windings Bearings Disc Magnet End Bells Innovation & Performance A technology providing unique results. At its heart there is the rotor, a thin disc or rare earth magnet material. Portescap s unique design allows for axial magnetizing with a high number of poles, and for optimizing the magnetic circuit with a corresponding reduction of losses. The quantum leap of this state-of-the-art technology developed by Portescap is extremely high dynamic performance comparable to DC servo motors but obtained from a simple stepper motor. The TurboDisc is well suited to be tailored to your application requirements. Our design engineers can integrate our motor into your assembly. Our TurboDisc design assistance can range from providing additional components to a fully customized motion solution that optimizes the space and performance of your machine. TurboDisc advantages include: Precise - Well suited for microstepping Fast - Disc Magnet enables fastest acceleration and highest top speed of any step motor while maintaining accurate positioning Unique - Low detent torque and highly customizable Your custom motion solution Sintered or ball bearings Various windings Shaft modifications increase/decrease length, knurling Longer leads, connectors Gearheads for increased torque Encoders for position verification Standard Features Frame sizes ranging from: Outer diameter - 1 mm to 52 mm Output speed - up to 1, Step angle 3.6º, 6, 9º & 15º Output torque - up to 35 Adaptable - Higher steps per revolution than CanStack products; can be increased through tooling Miniature - Down to 1 mm diameter with 24 steps per revolution

TurboDisc Motor Basics The High Performance Disc Magnet Technology The exceptional possibilities offered by the Turbo Disc line of disc magnet stepper motors are unequalled by any other kind of stepper motor. The advanced technology, developed and patented by Portescap, allows for truly exceptional dynamic performance. The rotor of these motors consists of a rare earth magnet having the shape of a thin disc which is axially magnetized. A particular magnetization method allows for a high number of magnetic poles, giving much smaller step angles than conventional twophase permanent magnet stepper motors. Short magnetic circuit using high quality laminations Such a rotor design has a very low moment of inertia, resulting in outstanding acceleration and dynamic behavior. These features, together with high peak speeds, mean that any incremental movement is carried out in the shortest possible time. Low inertia also means high start/stop frequencies allowing to save time during the first step and to solve certain motion problems without applying a ramp. Those motors, specially designed for microstepping, feature a sinusoidal torque function with very low harmonic distortion and low detent torque. Excellent static and dynamic accuracy is obtained for any position and under any load or speed conditions. No magnetic coupling Rotor with very low inertia Concept Detail Motor Characteristics Advantages for the application Thin multipolar rare earth disc magnet Very low motor inertia Very high acceleration, high start/stop frequencies Very short iron circuit made of SiFe / NdFeB laminations, Coils placed near to the airgap No coupling between phases Sinusoidal torque function Low detent torque Superior angular resolution in microstep mode Optimally dimensioned iron circuit Torque constant is linear up to 2 to 3 times nominal current High peak torques High energy magnet High power to weight ratio For motors in mobile applications For size limitations

How to select your TurboDisc stepper TurboDisc Motor Torque Range P1 P11 P31 P43 Continuous torque Peak torque PP52 P52 P53 P532 Torque in 1 1 5 1 2 3 5 8 1 15 175 2 Torque in.14 1.4 7 14 28 42 71 113 142 212 248 283 TurboDisc Motor Designation P X 5 3 2-25 8 12 14 V TurboDisc Internal Code Code of length Number of rotor pole pairs Resistance per winding Motor execution code Particular option Code of diameter Motor version of full/ half-step = 2 Motor version of microstep = Number of connections or terminal wires

Explanation of Specifications MOTOR PART NUMBER P11 64 68 8/12 Explanation RATED VOLTAGE vdc 12. Voltage rating of motor - motor can be run continuously at this voltage RESISTANCE PER PHASE, ± 1% ohms 62. Winding resistance dictated by magnet wire diameter and # of turns INDUCTANCE PER PHASE, TYP mh 46. Winding inductance dictated by magnet wire diameter and # of turns RATED CURRENT PER PHASE * amps.12 Current rating of motor - motor can be run continuously at this current BACK-EMP AMPLITUDE V/kst/s 1.8 The torque constant of the motor - the back EMF generated by the motor when externally spun at 1 steps per second HOLDING TORQUE, TYPICAL * / DETENT TORQUE, TYPICAL / 1. / 7 When energized, the amount of torque to move from one mechanical step to the next.1 / 1 When un-energized, the amount of torque to move from one mechanical step to the next STEP ANGLE, ± 1% * degrees 15. 36 deg / number of mechanical steps of the motor STEPS PER REVOLUTION * - 24. Number of mechanical steps of the motor NATURAL RESONANCE FREQUENCY (NOMINAL CURRENT) Hz 16. The frequency at which the motor vibrates at maximum amplitude ELECTRICAL TIME CONSTANT ms.8 Represents the time it takes for the input current to the motor coil to reach approximately 63% of its final value ANGULAR ACCELERATION (NOMINAL CURRENT) THERMAL RESISTANCE ºC/watt 45. ROTOR MOMENT OF INERTIA rad/s2 167. The rotational acceleration of the motor when supplied with nominal current -s2/ g-cm2.57 x 1E-4 /.4 Inertia of the rotor AMBIENT TEMPERATURE RANGE OPERATING ºC -2 ~ +5 Temperature range which the motor will operate STORAGE ºC -4 ~ +85 Storage temperature where the motor will operate BEARING TYPE - SINTERED BRONZE SLEEVE (Optional Ball Bearing on request) INSULATION RESISITANCE AT 5VDC Mohms 1 MEGOHMS Bearings on front and rear of the motor DIELECTRIC WITHSTANDING VOLTAGE vac 3 FOR 5 SECONDS WEIGHT lbs / g.5 / 23 Weight of the motor SHAFT LOAD RATINGS, MAX AT 15 RPM RADIAL lbs / N.12 /.5 (AT SHAFT CENTER) Maximum load that can be applied against the shaft AXIAL lbs / N.12 /.5 (BOTH DIRECTIONS) Maximum load that can be applied directly down the shaft LEADWIRES - Insulated Cable, AWG 26 Rating of the lead wires TEMPERATURE CLASS, MAX - B (13 C) Maximum temperature of the winding insulation RoHS - COMPLIANT

P1 64 15 /P11 64 3 Pull-Out Full step, bipolar voltage.9.8 Pull-Out Torque 6..7 5..6.5 4..4 Pull-In Torque 3..3 2..2 Torque.1 1. Speed. 2. 4. 8. 12. 2. 28. 4. 5. 1. 2. 3. 5. 7. 1. P11 64 15 Pull-Out Torque @ 24V, 47 ohms Series Resistor P11 64 2.5 Pull-Out Torque @.9A, 24V P11 64 15 Pull-In Torque @ 24V, 47 ohms Series Resistor P11 64 2.5 Pull-In Torque @.9A, 24V Definitions Pull-Out Torque The amount of torque that the motor can produce at speed without stalling Pull-In Torque The amount of torque that the motor can produce from zero speed without stalling Speed # of pulses per second provided to the motor, also stated in revolutions per minute Voltage Voltage applied to the drive Current Current applied to the drive Drive Chopper type drive - current controlled to the motor winding

Where to apply your TurboDisc stepper The TurboDisc stepper provides the highest torque to inertia ratio and is ideal for applications requiring, fast and precise positioning. Focus On: Medical Analyzer Portescap s challenge for the application was to provide maximum torque in a small diameter package. The higher speed capability of the TurboDisc allowed a higher gear ratio to be utilized, yielding an increase in output torque at the desired speed. The disc magnet design creates quick response time for the motor, increasing the throughput of the machine. Textile Yarn monitoring system Electronic wire winding Factory Automation Pick & place machines Head positioning Die bonding Wafer handling Feeders Medical & Lab Automation Analyzers Syringe pumps Pipettes Milling machines Prosthetics Other Industries & Applications Engraving Laser cutting Bar code scanning Aircraft instrumentation Fiber optic splicers Mail sorting

Turbo Disc TM P1 24 steps/revolution 15º step angle 5 +.1 -.2 A+ A- B+ B- 6.8 ±.1 1 ±3 4±.2 Ø 1.5 -.6 -.9 M5.5 x.5 Ø 6 + -.18 9.75 ±.2.3 ±.5 5 ±.2 Ø 6 + -.18 1.9 ±.5 4.8 ±.2 16.4 ±.25 1.9 ±.5 4.8 ±.2 Ø 1 +.1-11.25 +.25 +.1 P1 64 2 Motor Part Number P1 64 2 2 P1 64 3 2 Rated voltage vdc 3. 1.5 Resistance per phase, ± 1% ohms 2. 3. Inductance per phase, typ mh 13.7 1.8 Rated current per phase * amps.15.43 Back-emf amplitude V/kst/s 2.3.81 Holding torque, typical * /.26 / 1.85 Detent torque, typical /.6 /.4 Step angle, ± 1% * degrees 15. Steps per revolution * 24 Natural resonance frequency (nominal current) Hz 2. Electrical time constant ms.6 Angular acceleration (nominal current) rad/s 2 265, Thermal resistance ºC/watt 1. Rotor moment of inertia -s 2 / g-cm 2.1 x 1E -4 /.7 Ambient temperature range Operating ºC -2 ~ +5 Storage ºC -4 ~ +85 Bearing type ball bearing Insulation resisitance at 5vdc Mohms 1 megohms Dielectric withstanding voltage vac 2 for 5 seconds Weight lbs / g.2 / 9 Shaft load ratings, max at 15 Radial lbs / N.56 / 2.5 (at shaft center) Axial lbs / N.56 / 2.5 (both directions) Leadwires Flex Circuit reinforcement for connector ZIP ZMP pitch 1mm Temperature class, max B (13 C) RoHS COMPLIANT ALL MOTOR DATA VALUES AT 25ºC UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED * ENERGISE AT RATED CURRENT, 2 PHASE ON 14

Miniature Motors Turbo Disc TM P11 24 steps/revolution 15º step angle Ø 6 + -.18 Ø 3.9 Ø 1 + -.6 Ø 6 + -.18 Ø 16 Ø 6 + -.18 Ø 1.5 -.6 -.9 Ø 1.5 -.6 -.9 Ø 6 + -.18 Ø 16 Ø 1 7.5 1 4 1.8 1 1.8 1 1 + -1 M1.6 x 1.2 2.3 ±.3 19 6.5 ±.3 7.4 ±.3 19 7.4 ±.3 P11 64 8 P11 64 12 Motor Part Number P11 64 68 8/12 P11 64 15 8/12 P11 64 2.5 8/12 Rated voltage vdc 12. 6. 3. Resistance per phase, ± 1% ohms 62. 15. 2.5 Inductance per phase, typ mh 46. 12. 2.2 Rated current per phase * amps.12.25.65 Back-emf amplitude V/kst/s 1.8 5.2 2. Holding torque, typical * / 1. / 7 Detent torque, typical /.1 / 1 Step angle, ± 1% * degrees 15. Steps per revolution * 24. Natural resonance frequency (nominal current) Hz 16. Electrical time constant ms.8 Angular acceleration (nominal current) rad/s 2 167, Thermal resistance ºC/watt 45. Rotor moment of inertia -s 2 / g-cm 2.57 x 1E -4 /.4 Ambient temperature range Operating ºC -2 ~ +5 Storage ºC -4 ~ +85 Bearing type Sintered bronze sleeve (optional ball bearing on request) Insulation resisitance at 5vdc Mohms 1 megohms Dielectric withstanding voltage vac 3 for 5 seconds Weight lbs / g.5 / 23 Shaft load ratings, max at 15 Radial lbs / N.12 /.5 (at shaft center) Axial lbs / N.12 /.5 (both directions) Leadwires Insulated Cable, AWG 26 Temperature class, max B (13 C) RoHS COMPLIANT ALL MOTOR DATA VALUES AT 25ºC UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED * ENERGISE AT RATED CURRENT, 2 PHASE ON Stepper 15

Turbo Disc TM P11 4 steps/revolution 9º step angle Ø 6 + -.18 Ø 3.9 Ø 1 + -.6 Ø 6 + -.18 Ø 16 Ø 6 + -.18 Ø 1.5 -.6 -.9 Ø 1.5 -.6 -.9 Ø 6 + -.18 Ø 16 Ø 1 7.5 1 4 1.8 1 1.8 1 1 + -1 M1.6 x 1.2 2.3 ±.3 19 6.5 ±.3 7.4 ±.3 19 7.4 ±.3 P11 14 8 P11 14 12 Motor Part Number P11 14 68 8/12 P11 14 15 8/12 P11 14 2.5 8/12 Rated voltage vdc 12. 6. 3. Resistance per phase, ± 1% ohms 62. 15. 2.5 Inductance per phase, typ mh 46. 12. 2.2 Rated current per phase * amps.12.25.65 Back-emf amplitude V/kst/s 5.7 2.75 1.1 Holding torque, typical * /.864 / 6.1 Detent torque, typical /.85 /.6 Step angle, ± 1% * degrees 9. Steps per revolution * 4. Natural resonance frequency (nominal current) Hz 2. Electrical time constant ms.8 Angular acceleration (nominal current) rad/s 2 15, Thermal resistance ºC/watt 45. Rotor moment of inertia -s 2 / g-cm 2.57 x 1E -4 /.4 Ambient temperature range Operating ºC -2 ~ +5 Storage ºC -4 ~ +85 Bearing type Sintered bronze sleeve (optional ball bearing on request) Insulation resisitance at 5vdc Mohms 1 megohms Dielectric withstanding voltage vac 3 for 5 seconds Weight lbs / g.5 / 23 Shaft load ratings, max at 15 Radial lbs / N.12 /.5 (at shaft center) Axial lbs / N.12 /.5 (both directions) Leadwires Insulated Cable, AWG 26 Temperature class, max B (13 C) RoHS COMPLIANT ALL MOTOR DATA VALUES AT 25ºC UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED * ENERGISE AT RATED CURRENT, 2 PHASE ON 16

Miniature Motors Turbo Disc TM P31 6 steps/revolution 6º step angle 45 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 26 M2 x 6 Ø 32 Ø 32 Ø 1 -.5 -.14 Ø 2 -.8 -.14 Ø 1 -.5 -.14 Ø 4 -.8 -.14 2.54 35.5 1.5.8 1.5.8 1.5 ±.3 17.4 1.3 1.5 ±.3 17.4 1.3 P31 158 9 P31 158 1 Motor Part Number P31 158 17 9 P31 158 5 9 Series Parallel Series Parallel Rated voltage vdc 2. 1. 6. 6. Resistance per phase, ± 1% ohms 332. 83. 1.5 2.6 Inductance per phase, typ mh 184. 46. 6.4 1.6 Rated current per phase * amps.6.12.36.72 Back-emf amplitude V/kst/s 18. 9. 3.2 1.6 Holding torque, typical * / 2. / 14 Detent torque, typical /.3 / 2.5 Step angle, ± 1% * degrees 6. Steps per revolution * 6 Natural resonance frequency (nominal current) Hz 23. Electrical time constant ms.6 Angular acceleration (nominal current) rad/s 2 14, Thermal resistance ºC/watt 25. Rotor moment of inertia -s 2 / g-cm 2.122 X 1E -4 /.86 Ambient temperature range Operating ºC -2 ~ +5 Storage ºC -4 ~ +85 Bearing type Sintered bronze sleeve or ball bearings Insulation resisitance at 5vdc Mohms 1 megohms Dielectric withstanding voltage vac 5 for 2 seconds Weight lbs / g.9 / 4 Shaft load ratings, max at 15 Radial lbs / N.22 / 1., 2.2^ / 1^ (at shaft center) Axial lbs / N.11 /.5, 4.5^ / 2^ (both directions) Leadwires NA (PCB connection) Temperature class, max B (13 C) RoHS COMPLIANT Stepper ALL MOTOR DATA VALUES AT 25ºC UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED * ENERGISE AT RATED CURRENT, 2 PHASE ON ^ Ball bearings 17

Turbo Disc TM P43 1 steps/revolution 3.6º step angle M3 31 ±.1 2 1.5 Ø 22 + -.4 31 ±.1 39 Ø 16 Ø 5 -.8 -.16 5.7 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 2 3 17.6 2.5 26.4 2 P43 258 1 Motor Part Number P43 258 13 1 P43 258 5 1 Series Parallel Series Parallel Rated voltage vdc 12. 12. 12. 12. Resistance per phase, ± 1% ohms 26. 6.5 1. 2.5 Inductance per phase, typ mh 4. 1. 14. 3.5 Rated current per phase * amps.34.68.56 1.12 Back-emf amplitude V/kst/s 7.5 3.8 4.7 2.3 Holding torque, typical * / 8.5 / 6 Detent torque, typical /.5 / 3.5 Step angle, ± 1% * degrees 3.6 Steps per revolution * 1 Natural resonance frequency (nominal current) Hz 36. Electrical time constant ms 1.5 Angular acceleration (nominal current) rad/s 2 2, Thermal resistance ºC/watt 11. Rotor moment of inertia -s 2 / g-cm 2.425 x 1E -4 / 3. Ambient temperature range Operating ºC -2 ~ +5 Storage ºC -4 ~ +85 Bearing type Radial ball bearings Insulation resisitance at 5vdc Mohms 1 megohms Dielectric withstanding voltage vac 5 for 5 seconds Weight lbs / g.22 / 1 Shaft load ratings, max at 15 Radial lbs / N 4.5 / 2 (at shaft center) Axial lbs / N 6.7 / 3 (both directions) Leadwires NA (PCB connection) Temperature class, max B (13 C) RoHS COMPLIANT ALL MOTOR DATA VALUES AT 25ºC UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED * ENERGISE AT RATED CURRENT, 2 PHASE ON 18

Miniature Motors Turbo Disc TM P52 1 steps/revolution 3.6º step angle Ø 3.2 +.1 - Ø 52 Ø 22 Ø 22 + -.33 42.4 ±.1 52 3 Ø 5 -.8 -.16 31 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 8.85 1.35 ±.5 2.54 2 23.1 2.5 ±.5 3 PP52 258 1 Motor Part Number P52 254 13 6 P52 254 4 6 P52 254.7 6 PP52 258 13 1 PP52 258 4 1 PP52 258.7 1 Rated voltage vdc 12. 12. 12. Resistance per phase, ± 1% ohms 13.5 4.4.7 Inductance per phase, typ mh 27. 8. 1.3 Rated current per phase * amps.5.9 2.3 Back-emf amplitude V/kst/s 9.8 5.5 2.1 Holding torque, typical * / 17 / 12 Detent torque, typical / 1.4 / 1 Step angle, ± 1% * degrees 3.6 Steps per revolution * 1. Natural resonance frequency (nominal current) Hz 25. Electrical time constant ms 1.8 Angular acceleration (nominal current) rad/s 2 1, Thermal resistance ºC/watt 9.5 Rotor moment of inertia -s 2 / g-cm 2 1.7 x 1E -4 / 12 Ambient temperature range Operating ºC -2 ~ +5 Storage ºC -4 ~ +85 Bearing type Radial Ball Bearings Insulation resisitance at 5vdc Mohms 1 megohms Dielectric withstanding voltage vac 5 for 5 seconds Weight lbs / g.4 / 18 Shaft load ratings, max at 15 Radial lbs / N 4.5 / 2 (at shaft center) Axial lbs / N 6.7 / 3 (both directions) Leadwires Insulated Cable, AWG 24 Temperature class, max B (13 C) RoHS COMPLIANT Stepper ALL MOTOR DATA VALUES AT 25ºC UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED * ENERGISE AT RATED CURRENT, 2 PHASE ON 19

Turbo Disc TM P53 1 steps/revolution 3.6º step angle 3.2 +.1-42.4 ±.1 195 ±1 52 Ø 51.8 Ø 22 + -.33 Ø 3 -.6 -.16 Ø 52 3 1.35 ±.5 Ø 5 -.8 -.16 16.5 1.9 32.6 2.5 ±.1 P53 258 1 P53 258 84 Motor Part Number P53 258 12 1/84 P53 258 4 1/84 P53 258.7 1/84 Series Parallel Series Parallel Rated voltage vdc 15. 12. 6. 3. Resistance per phase, ± 1% ohms 27. 8.8 2.2.35 Inductance per phase, typ mh 64. 2. 5..7 Rated current per phase * amps.4.7 1.4 3.7 Back-emf amplitude V/kst/s 2. 11. 5.5 2.1 Holding torque, typical * / 25 / 175 Detent torque, typical / 1.4 / 1 Step angle, ± 1% * degrees 3.6 Steps per revolution * 1 Natural resonance frequency (nominal current) Hz 3. Electrical time constant ms 2.3 Angular acceleration (nominal current) rad/s 2 141, Thermal resistance ºC/watt 7.3 Rotor moment of inertia -s 2 / g-cm 2 1.7 X 1E -4 / 12 Ambient temperature range Operating ºC -2 ~ +5 Storage ºC -4 ~ +85 Bearing type Ball bearings Insulation resisitance at 5vdc Mohms 1 megohms Dielectric withstanding voltage vac 5 for 5 seconds Weight lbs / g.55 / 25 Shaft load ratings, max at 15 Radial lbs / N 4.5 / 2. (at shaft center) Axial lbs / N 6.75 / 3. (both directions) Leadwires INSULATED CABLE,.25 mm2 (AWG 24) Temperature class, max B (13 C) RoHS COMPLIANT ALL MOTOR DATA VALUES AT 25ºC UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED * ENERGISE AT RATED CURRENT, 2 PHASE ON 11

Miniature Motors Turbo Disc TM P532 1 steps/revolution 3.6º step angle 3.2 +.1-42.4 ±.1 52 195 ±1 Ø 51.8 Ø 22 + -.33 Ø 3 -.6 -.16 Ø 52 3 1.35 ±.5 Ø 5 -.8 -.16 16.5 1.9 32.6 2.5 ±.1 P532 258 1 P532 258 84 Motor Part Number P532 258 12 1/84 P532 258 4 1/84 P532 258.7 1/84 Series Parallel Series Parallel Rated voltage vdc 15. 12. 6. 3. Resistance per phase, ± 1% ohms 27. 8.8 2.2.35 Inductance per phase, typ mh 64. 2. 5..7 Rated current per phase * amps.4.7 1.4 3.7 Back-emf amplitude V/kst/s 21. 12. 6. 2.3 Holding torque, typical * / 29 / 25 Detent torque, typical / 1.4 / 1 Step angle, ± 1% * degrees 3.6 Steps per revolution * 1 Natural resonance frequency (nominal current) Hz 33. Electrical time constant ms 2.3 Angular acceleration (nominal current) rad/s 2 171, Thermal resistance ºC/watt 7.3 Rotor moment of inertia -s 2 / g-cm 2 1.7 X 1E -4 / 12 Ambient temperature range Operating ºC -2 ~ +5 Storage ºC -4 ~ +85 Bearing type Ball bearings Insulation resisitance at 5vdc Mohms 1 megohms Dielectric withstanding voltage vac 5 for 5 seconds Weight lbs / g.55 / 25 Shaft load ratings, max at 15 Radial lbs / N 4.5 / 2. (at shaft center) Axial lbs / N 6.7 / 3. (both directions) Leadwires INSULATED CABLE,.25 mm 2 (AWG 24) Temperature class, max B (13 C) RoHS COMPLIANT Stepper ALL MOTOR DATA VALUES AT 25ºC UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED * ENERGISE AT RATED CURRENT, 2 PHASE ON 111

P1 64 2 2 Full step, bipolar voltage drive P1 64 3 2 Full step, bipolar voltage/current drive.25 1.8.25 1.8.2 1.6 1.4.2 Current Source drive 1.6 1.4.15.1 1.2 1..8.6.15.1 Voltage drive type L/R 1.2 1..8.6.5.4.5.4.2.2 2 4 6 1,2 2, 5 1, 1,5 3, 5,. 2 4 8 1,2 2, 2,8 4, 5 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 1,. P1 64 2 2 Pull-Out Torque @ 3V P1 64 2 2 Pull-In Torque @ 3V P1 64 2 2 Pull-Out Torque @ 4V P1 64 2 2 Pull-In Torque @ 4V P1 64 3 2 Pull-Out Torque @ 6V, 3 ohms series resistor P1 64 3 2 Pull-In Torque @ 6V, 3 ohms series resistor P1 64 3 2 Pull-Out Torque @.6A, 12V P1 64 3 2 Pull-In Torque @.6A, 12V P11 64 68 Full step, bipolar voltage drive P11 64 15 / P11 64 3 Full step, bipolar voltage.8.7.6.5.4 5. 4. 3..9.8.7.6.5.4 Current Source drive 6. 5. 4. 3..3.2.1 2. 1..3.2.1 Voltage drive type L/R 2. 1. 2 4 6 1,2 2,. 2 4 8 1,2 2, 2,8 4,. 5 1, 1,5 3, 5, 5 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 1, P11 64 68 Pull-Out Torque @ 12V P11 64 68 Pull-In Torque @ 12V P11 64 68 Pull-Out Torque @ 24V, 68 ohms series resistor P11 64 68 Pull-In Torque @ 24V, 68 ohms series resistor P11 64 15 Pull-Out Torque @ 24V, 47 ohms Series Resistor P11 64 2.5 Pull-Out Torque @.9A, 24V P11 64 15 Pull-In Torque @ 24V, 47 ohms Series Resistor P11 64 2.5 Pull-In Torque @.9A, 24V 112

Miniature Motors P31 158 5, P31 158 17 Series Full step, bipolar voltage drive P31 158 5, P31 158 17 Parallel Full step, bipolar voltage drive 1.4 1. 1.4 1. 1.2 9. 8. 1.2 9. 8. 1 7. 1 7..8.6 6. 5. 4..8.6 6. 5. 4..4 3..4 3..2 2. 1..2 2. 1... 4 8 1,2 2, 4, 6, 12, 5 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 1, 4 8 1,2 2, 4, 6, 12, 5 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 1, P31 158 5 Pull-Out Torque @.5A, 45V P31 158 5 Pull-In Torque @.5A, 45V P31 158 5 Pull-Out Torque @ 7V P31 158 5 Pull-In Torque @ 7V P31 158 5 Pull-Out Torque @ 1A, 24V P31 158 17 Pull-Out Torque @ 24V, 12 ohm ext resistor P31 158 5 Pull-In Torque @ 1A, 24V P31 158 17 Pull-In Torque @ 24V, 12 ohm ext resistor P43 258 13, P43 258 5 Series Full step, bipolar voltage drive P43 258 13 Parallel Full step, bipolar voltage drive Stepper 6 5 4. 35. 7 6 5. 45. 4. 4 3 2 1 3. 25. 2. 15. 1. 5. 5 4 3 2 1 35. 3. 25. 2. 15. 1. 5. 5 1, 2, 3, 5,. 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 1,. 3 6 1,2 1,8 3, 6 1,2 2,4 3,6 4,8 6, P43 258 13 1 Pull-Out Torque @ 36V, 47 ohm ext resistor P43 258 13 1 Pull-In Torque @ 36V, 47 ohm ext resistor P43 258 5 1 Pull-Out Torque @ 36V, 33 ohm ext resistor P43 258 5 1 Pull-In Torque @ 36V, 33 ohm ext resistor P43 258 13 Pull-Out Torque @ 24V P43 258 13 Pull-Out Torque @ 36V P43 258 13 Pull-In Torque @ 24V, 36V 113

P52 254.7 vdc, half step, bipolar voltage drive P/PP 52 254 13, P/PP 52 254 4 Series 36 vdc, half step, bipolar voltage drive 12 1 8 6 4 2 8. 7. 6. 5. 4. 3. 2. 1. 14 12 1 8 6 4 1. 9. 8. 7. 6. 5. 4. 3.. 2. 4. 6. 8. 1.. 2 2. 1.. 12. 24. 36. 48. 6. 5. 1. 2. 4. 6. 8. 1.. P52 254.7 Pull-Out Torque @ 3A, 24V P52 254.7 Pull-Out Torque @ 3A, 36V P52 254.7 Pull-In Torque @ 3A, 24/36/45V P52 254.7 Pull-Out Torque @ 3A, 45V 3. 6. 12. 24. 36. 48. 6. P/PP 52 254 13 Pull-Out Torque @ 36V, 33 ohm ext resistor P/PP 52 254 4 Pull-Out Torque @ 1.3A, 36V P/PP 52 254 13 Pull-In Torque @ 36V, 33 ohm ext resistor P/PP 52 254 4 Pull-In Torque @ 1.3A, 36V P532 258 4, P532 258 12 Series Full step, bipolar voltage drive P53 258 4, P532 258 4 Parallel Full step, bipolar voltage drive 2 18. 25 18. 18 16. 16. 16 14. 2 14. 14 12 1 8 6 4 2 3 6 9 1,2 1,5 1,8 2,4 3, 18 36 54 72 9 1,8 1,44 1,8 12. 1. 8. 6. 4. 2.. 15 1 5 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 6 1,2 1,8 2,4 3, 3,6 4,2 12. 1. 8. 6. 4. 2.. P532 258 4 Pull-Out Torque @ 24V, 33 ohms series resistor P532 258 4 Pull-In Torque @ 24V, 33 ohms series resistor P532 258 12 Pull-Out Torque @ 36V, 39 ohms series resistor P532 258 12 Pull-In Torque @ 36V, 39 ohms series resistor P53 258 4 Pull-Out Torque @ 2A, 36V P53 258 4 Pull-In Torque @ 2A, 36V P532 258 4 Pull-Out Torque @ 2A, 36V P532 258 4 Pull-In Torque @ 2A, 36V 114

Miniature Motors Notes Stepper 115

Notes 116