Timing Chain, Balancer Shaft, Replace (Z 22 SE)

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Page 1 of 34 Timing Chain, Balancer Shaft, Replace (Z 22 SE) Remove 1. Open the bonnet. 2. Disconnect the battery. 3. Open the engine cover (1). 4. Detach the engine cover. 6 bolts (2) and (3) 5. Release the fuel pressure. Note: Fuel may escape observe the safety regulations and relevant national legislation. Release the fuel pressure with the pressure tester KM-J-34730-91 via test connection (1). Collect any escaping fuel in a suitable container.

Page 2 of 34 6. Disconnect the fuel lines (3). 2 union nuts (1) Fuel line bracket 2 bolts (2) Reposition the fuel lines with the fuel line bracket to one side.

Page 3 of 34 7. Detach the ignition module (1). Release and detach the wiring harness connector. 4 bolts (2)

Page 4 of 34 8. Remove the cylinder head cover. Detach the engine breather hose (2). Detach the engine lifting eyes (5) and (6). 2 bolts, 1 nut Detach the ground cable (7). 1 bolt 12 bolts (1), (3), (4) and (8) 9. Raise the lifting ramp. 10. Remove the lower engine splash shield (1). 13 bolts

Page 5 of 34 11. Align the crankshaft. Rotate the crankshaft in the normal direction of rotation to TDC on cylinder no. 4 (marking 1). 12. Lower the lifting ramp. 13. Attach KM-6148. Note: In this position the cams (1) and (2) of cylinder no. 4 point upwards. Attach KM-6148 with the enclosed bolts (4). Slide the positioning bolts (5) into the designated bores (3) on the

Page 6 of 34 camshaft sprockets. 14. Detach KM-6148. 15. Remove the guide rail (1). 2 bolts (2)

Page 7 of 34 16. Note: If there is no marking (1) on the camshaft timing chain tensioner (2), then it should be replaced with a new camshaft timing chain tensioner (part number 24 448 509) including a new camshaft timing chain tensioner rail (part number 24 449 448). 17. Remove the camshaft timing chain tensioner (1). 18. Remove the exhaust camshaft sprocket (1). Hold the exhaust camshaft by the hexagon.

Page 8 of 34 19. Remove the lower heat shield (1). 3 bolts 20. Raise the lifting ramp. 21. Place a drip tray underneath. 22. Drain the engine oil. Open the oil drain plug. Install the oil drain plug using a new oil seal. Tightening torque 25 Nm 23. Detach the front exhaust pipe. 6 nuts (1) and (2), 3 bolts Unhook the exhaust pipe from its mountings. Remove the gaskets.

Page 9 of 34 24. Remove the ribbed V belt. Mark the running direction of the ribbed V belt. Tension the ribbed V belt tensioner in the direction of the arrow with KM- 6151. Take out the ribbed V belt.

Page 10 of 34 25. Detach the rotational vibration damper (2). Use holding adapter KM-J-38122-A in conjunction with KM-956-1 (1) to hold.

Page 11 of 34 26. Detach the ribbed V belt tensioner.

Page 12 of 34 27. Detach the bracket for the gearshift cables. From the transmission 1 bolt (arrow) 28. Support the engine from underneath with KM-904 together with KM-6054. 29. Release the rear engine damping block (2). 1 bolt (1), 1 nut

Page 13 of 34 30. Undo the bolts on the right hand engine damping block bracket. 3 bolts (1) 31. Undo the bolts on the right hand engine damping block. 1 nut (arrow) 32. Take out the engine damping block bracket together with the right hand engine damping block.

Page 14 of 34 33. Undo the bolts on the timing case (5). 11 bolts (2) and (3) 34. Lower the engine. Work evenly, using both lifting devices. Note: It must be possible to guide the long bolt (2) of the timing case past the longitudinal member. 35. Remove the timing case. Remove the gasket (3). Note: Cover the opening (4) in the timing case with a cloth. Important:

Page 15 of 34 Do not damage the sealing surfaces. Use a suitable tool to remove the oil seal. Clean the sealing surfaces. 36. Unbolt the camshaft timing chain guide rail. Remove the screw plug (1). 1 bolt (2) 37. Remove the camshaft timing chain guide rail (1). 1 bolt (2)

Page 16 of 34 38. Remove the camshaft timing chain tensioner rail (1). 39. Raise the engine. 40. Secure the engine to the rear engine damping block. 1 retaining bolt 41. Lower the engine. Take out KM-904 with KM-6054. 42. Lower the lifting ramp. 43. Remove the intake camshaft sprocket (1). Hold the intake camshaft by the hexagon. 44. Take out the camshaft timing chain (2). Guide the chain past the crankshaft and lift it out to the top.

Page 17 of 34 45. Take out the camshaft timing sprocket (1). 46. Remove the balancer shaft timing chain tensioner (2). 2 bolts (1)

Page 18 of 34 47. Remove the balancer shaft timing chain tensioner rail (1). 48. Remove the balancer shaft timing chain guide rails (1). 2 off 4 bolts 49. Take out the balancer shaft timing chain.

Page 19 of 34 Install 50. Install the balancer shaft timing chain. Note: The TDC reference points on the timing chain are indicated by coloured links in the chain. These must line up with the markings on the timing sprockets. Lay the timing chain in place. Chain link (2) (copper coloured) to the marking on the balancer shaft on the intake side of the engine. Secure the chain link (3) with a plastic wedge at the marking on the balancer shaft timing chain sprocket. Chain onto coolant pump sprocket

Page 20 of 34 Chain link (1) to the marking on the balancer shaft on the exhaust side of the engine. 51. Install the balancer shaft timing chain guide rails (1). Tightening torque 10 Nm

Page 21 of 34 52. Install the balancer shaft timing chain tensioner rail (1). Tightening torque 10 Nm 53. Install the balancer shaft timing chain tensioner. Lock the chain tensioner (1) with KM- 6077. Rotate the piston clockwise, press it in and insert KM-6077 into the designated bores. Tightening torque 10 Nm Take out KM-6077. Remove the plastic wedge. Important: After a single revolution of the engine the TDC markings will no longer line up with the coloured chain links. If the TDC markings no longer line up with the coloured chain links refit the balancer shaft timing chain. 54. Insert the camshaft timing sprocket (1). Note: Note the correct installation position. 55. Lower the lifting ramp.

Page 22 of 34 56. Insert the camshaft timing chain. Note: Working from the top left and right, insert the timing chain past the central web (1). 57. Install the intake camshaft sprocket. Lay the camshaft timing chain onto the camshaft sprocket. Use a new bolt. Hold the intake camshaft by the hexagon. Tightening torque 85 Nm + 30 + 15 58. Fit the camshaft timing chain. Important: The TDC reference points on the timing chain are indicated by coloured links in the chain. These must line up with the markings on the timing sprockets. Chain link (copper colour) (1) to INT marking (2) on the intake camshaft sprocket 59. Raise the lifting ramp. 60. Install the camshaft timing chain tensioner rail.

Page 23 of 34 Tightening torque 10 Nm 61. Install the camshaft timing chain guide rail (1). 1 bolt (2) Tightening torque 10 Nm

Page 24 of 34 62. Secure the camshaft timing chain. Important: Check that the TDC reference points line up. Secure the chain link (1) with a plastic wedge at the marking on the camshaft timing chain sprocket

Page 25 of 34 63. Install the camshaft timing chain guide rail. 1 bolt (2) Tightening torque 10 Nm Install the screw plug (1). Tightening torque 65 Nm

Page 26 of 34 64. Install the exhaust camshaft sprocket. Important: Check that the TDC reference points line up. Chain link (1) to EXH marking (2) on the exhaust camshaft sprocket Rotate the exhaust camshaft by the hexagon until the exhaust camshaft sprocket is seated in the guide. Use a new bolt. Hold the camshaft by the hexagon. Tightening torque 85 Nm + 30 + 15 65. Recut the thread. 2 off 66. Install the guide rail. Coat the bolts with thread locking compound (red) and insert them. Tightening torque 8 Nm

Page 27 of 34 67. Install the camshaft timing chain tensioner. Pull out the piston (4) from the housing (1). Clamp the piston at the square into a vice. Turn clockwise to lock the internal piston (6) in the last latch position (5). Insert the piston into the housing. Use new oil seals (2) and (3). Tightening torque 75 Nm

Page 28 of 34 Important: Failure to follow this instruction could cause the camshaft timing chain to jump. 68. Release the camshaft timing chain tensioner by pressing on the tensioner rail or the camshaft timing chain (using a blunt tool e.g. a rounded assembly lever). Note: If the TDC markings no longer line up with the

Page 29 of 34 coloured chain links, refit the camshaft timing chain. Once the crankshaft has been rotated another turn they will no longer line up. 69. Raise the lifting ramp. 70. Support the engine from underneath with KM-904 together with KM-6054. 71. Remove the retaining bolt from the engine damping block. 1 retaining bolt 72. Lower the engine. 73. Install the timing case. Note: Remove the plastic wedge and the cloth from the opening in the timing case. Use a new gasket. Tightening torque 21 Nm Install a new crankshaft front oil seal (2). Slide protective sleeve (1) from KM-6105 (3) onto the connecting rod journal. Coat the sealing lips with silicone grease (white). Slide the oil seal over the protective sleeve onto the connecting rod journal. Use KM-6105 to press the oil seal into the timing case. Use bolt (4) of the rotational vibration damper. Take out KM-6105.

Page 30 of 34 74. Raise the engine. 75. Insert the right hand engine damping block together with the right hand engine damping block bracket. 76. Attach the right hand engine damping block. 1 nut Tightening torque 45 Nm 77. Attach the right hand engine damping block bracket. 3 bolts Tightening torque 85 Nm 78. Attach the rear engine damping block. 1 bolt, 1 nut Tightening torque 86 Nm 79. Lower the engine. Take out KM-904 with KM-6054. 80. Attach the bracket for the gearshift cables. To the transmission 1 bolt Tightening torque 22 Nm 81. Attach the rotational vibration damper (2). Use holding adapter KM-J-38122-A in conjunction with KM-956-1 (1) to hold. Use a new bolt. Tightening torque 100 Nm + 75 + 15

Page 31 of 34 82. Attach the ribbed V belt tensioner. Note: The lug (1) of the ribbed V belt tensioner engages into the bore in the timing case (2). Tightening torque 43 Nm

Page 32 of 34 83. Install the ribbed V belt. Lay the ribbed V belt in place. Note: Note the running direction and installation position of the ribbed V belt. Tension the ribbed V belt tensioner in the direction of the arrow with KM- 6151. 84. Rotate the crankshaft720. Rotate the crankshaft in the normal direction of rotation to TDC on cylinder no. 4 (marking 1). Note: In this position the cams (1) and (2) of cylinder no. 4 point upwards. 85. Install the front exhaust pipe. Use new gaskets. 6 nuts, 3 bolts Tightening torque 16 Nm Hook into the mountings.

Page 33 of 34 86. Install the lower engine splash shield 13 bolts 87. Lower the lifting ramp. 88. Attach KM-6148. Note: In this position the cams (1) and (2) of cylinder no. 4 point upwards. Attach KM-6148 with the enclosed bolts (4). Slide the positioning bolts (5) into the designated bores (3) on the camshaft sprockets. 89. Detach KM-6148.

Page 34 of 34 90. Attach the cylinder head cover Clean the sealing surfaces. Use new gaskets. Note: The sealing lips of the seals (1) must be inserted into the groove on the cylinder head cover. Tightening torque 9 Nm Attach the ground cable Tightening torque 9 Nm Attach the engine lifting eyes. 2 bolts, 1 nut Attach the engine breather hose. Attach the fuel line bracket. Tightening torque 8 Nm 91. Attach the ignition module. Tightening torque 9 Nm Attach and secure the wiring harness connector. 92. Connect the fuel lines. 2 union nuts Tightening torque 10 Nm Fuel line bracket 2 bolts Tightening torque 9 Nm 93. Install the engine cover. Check the alignment. 6 bolts, tightening torque 14 Nm 94. Close the engine cover. 95. Connect the battery. 96. Close the bonnet. 97. Reprogram the volatile memories.