In the Name of Allah. October 1

Transcription

1 In the Name of Allah October 1

2 Islamic Republic of Afghanistan Ministry of Energy and Water Status of the Power Sector in Afghanistan Past, Present, and Future October 2

3 Power generation and import has been increased from 291 MW to MW. Installed capacity to import power from neighboring countries has been raised from 50 MW to 840 MW. Total 110 KV, 220 KV transmission lines length have been raised from 745 Km to 2200 Km. Total number of consumers has been increased from 117,000 to about October 3

4 Transmission lines From Uzbekistan 300 MW in 220 KV T/L for Kabul City and other provinces. From Turkmenistan: 25 MW from 110 KV T/L to Andkhoy, Jawzjan, Saripul, and Maymana 25 MW from 110 KV T/L to Herat and Rubat Sangi From Tajikistan 25 MW from 110 KV T/L to Kunduz. 300MW in 220kV T/L From Islamic Republic of Iran: 120 MW through 132 KV double circuit TL to Herat and Ghorian substations 10 MW through 20 KV single circuit to Herat 20 MW through 20 KV double circuit to NimRoz 4

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6 Afghanistan main sources of Power are as follows : Hydro Natural gas Petroleum Coal Renewable Energy October 6

7 Hydro power potential: 23,000 MW (large, medium, small dams and micro hydro power plant ) Natural gas: 60 billion cm3 approx. Petroleum : 12 million tons Coal reserves : 100 million tons (in different locations throughout the country (establishing the precise quantities and qualities require further studies) Solar and wind potential: (Mapping to be completed and least cost options to be pursued ) Most of these foresaid reserves have not been exploited yet. October 7

8 Short Term Actions Rehabilitation of the existing Hydro and Thermal Power Plants Upgrading of Distributing Networks in order to reduce technical and commercial losses Importing power from neighboring countries Developing Renewable Energy resources October 8

9 Short Term Actions Completion of NEPS high voltage transmission lines. Development of domestic sources of energy Installation of a gas-fired thermal power plant of 400 MW in Sheberghan. October 9

10 Medium Term Actions HPP Detail Design Initiated and ongoing: Baghdara Hydro Power Plant Kukcha & Kunar Kilaghai Kama River (starting) Fara Roud Gul Bahar HPP Detail Design to be initiated: Surobi 2 Kajakai 2 Olambagh Amu & Panj River Kala Gosh Kuner October 10

11 1-CASA 1000 May 18 11

12 The HVAC T/L route commences at the Datka substation in Kyrgyz and terminates at Khoudjand substation in Tajikistan HVDC converter stations are located at Sangtuda -1 (1300 MW), Kabul (300 MW) and Peshawar (1300 MW) Length of the T/L route (in km): Kyrgyz Tajikistan interconnection 450 Tajikistan 117 Afghanistan Pakistan 71. October 12

13 A 450 km 500 kv HVAC transmission line between Kyrgyz Republic (430 km)and Tajikistan (20 km) 750 km 500 Kv HVDC transmission line between Tajikistan (117 km) through Afghanistan (562 km) to Pakistan (71 km) HVDC converter stations at Sangtuda -1 (1300 MW), Kabul (300 MW) and Peshawar (1300 MW) October 13

14 Central Asian Countries Tajikistan Uzbekistan Turkmenistan South Asian Countries Afghanistan Pakistan May 18 14

15 Afghanistan Transmission and Generation Expansion Plan - Possible Interconnection with Pakistan by Reinforcing SEPS 220 kv ADB: AFG-TMK Regional Interconnection Project Surkhan Sangtuda CASA-1000 DC 500kV ADB: AFG-TMK 500kVInterconnection Samangan Pul-e-Khumri ADB: Additional Hindu Kosh Crossing (Salang Pass) Resolve currently transmission capacitity constraints Bamian Panjsher Kunar USAID, USFOR-A and ADB: SEPS South East Power System double circuit only one to be strung Kajaki HPP 100MW Kajaki Khost Bannu Interconnection with Pakistan reinforcing SEPS stringing the second circuit. Legend Exist 220kV Future AC 500kV CASA- 000MWDC 500kV Future AC 220kV SEPS s 220kV Reinforcement to Pakistan DABS-Afghanistan

16 HPP Construction: Baghdara (with the Capacity of 220 MW) Surobi 2 (with the Capacity 180 MW) Kajakai 2 (with the Capacity 100 MW) Kokcha (Qala Mamai with the Capacity 420 MW) Kuner ( Shall and Sagi with the Capacity 1098 MW Thermal Plant - Construction of coal thermal Power Plants With the Capacity 1200 MW October 16

17 Thanks for Your Kind Attention May 18 17