Capillary Tubing Anchor Technologies

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Transcription:

10 th Annual Sucker Rod Pumping Workshop Renaissance Hotel Oklahoma City, Oklahoma September 16-19, 2014 Capillary Tubing Anchor Technologies Randy Matthews Weatherford

Primary Focus for Tool Help eliminate rod parts and tubing leaks Lower your chemical cost and downtime No more batch treatments and shutting wells in. Reduce the amount of Fresh water for Salting issues Rod parts- $12,000-$35,000 (Depending on the severity of the part) Tubing leaks- $75,000-$150,000 (Depending on the condition and place of the leak) Reducing failure rates and improving well profits!!! 2

Benefits of using the Capillary TAC Pinpoint Injection at Pump Intake Lowering Lease Operating Expense thru chemical selection and rates Extended run times reducing Well Intervention cost Stable production

Capillary Injection Installations Injection Manifold Chemical Tank Injection Valve and Mandrel Chemical Pump A Chemical Delivery System ¼ or 3/8 Capillary Injection Tubing Installed Near End of Production Tubing Primarily Used for Inhibitors (Oil Production) External With or Without Packer 4

Externally Banded Capillary Treatment Methods Before Anchor Bypass Cap String Internal Injection Through GL Mandrel Gas Lift Mandrel Tubing Anchor Rod Pump Perf Sub Banded Capillary Back side Injection 5

RRP Down Hole Setup and Anchors Takes multiple turns to set (9 to 12) Cannot get capillary through it and set without damaging the cap string Everything below it exposed to well conditions Reciprocating Rod Pump Tubing Anchor (Anchor only) By-Pass Area for ¼ and 3/8 Capillary Injection Tubing Allows for Injection Point Below Tubing Anchor Near Pump (high and low fluid levels) Perfect for Extended Perforation Interval and Horizontal Completions Tubing and rod protection Made out of 4130. With a controlled hardness of 18-20 Rockwell. NACE approved for H2s and CO2 QTQ coated ¼ turn to set and pick up to unset Running procedure available 4.5, 5.5 and 7 6

Downhole below the TAC Production Tubing Perfs Capillary String Injection Valve Tubing Inlet 7

Capillary Injection TAC Capillary String 6 drag springs Slips 5000# shear pins Maximum 55000# 8

Capillary Injection Tubing Anchor 9

Sheave for Capillary String Capillary Sheave 10

Going in the hole Top of the Cap String Bottom of the Cap String 11

Downhole Injection Valve CCI-1A Material Monel Alloy Steel Dimensions 12 L X 1.0 O.D. Working Pressure Maximum 8,400 psi Differential Temperature 450 Degrees F Purpose: Prevents Chemical Siphoning Prevents Gas Back Flow Allows for Precise Chemical Injection Set Pressure Determined By: Hydrostatic Weight of the Chemical in Capillary Tubing Flowing Bottomhole Pressure Injection Pump Pressure @ Surface Set By Hand On Location 12

Wellhead Special Lock ring ½ by ¼ for Capillary String 13

Final Set Up for wellhead 14

Before Install #1 BEFORE INSTALLATION Costly weighted chemical backside injection at 5 Gallons a day 30-60 day runtimes Fluid level 50 to 100 above the pump Backside treatment- Customer targeting 15 PPM of chemical returns. The results were between 0-7 PPM s. Before Installation in October of 2013 the operator had three well interventions for 2013. Savings of around $2500 a month just in chemical savings. 15

Before Install #2 BEFORE INSTALLATION Customer was having severe paraffin issues. 4-5 gallons a day of backside injection. 45-60 day runtimes before hot oil treatment AFTER TAC INSTALLATION 1.5 gallons a day. Run times so far are going on 4 months without any hot oil treatments. Savings were $1500-$2000 without any well intervention. Chemical savings vary in pricing. 16

Before Install #3 BEFORE INSTALLATION Customer was salting issues. They were injecting 40-50 BPD. Run times varied from 2-4 months runtimes. AFTER TAC INSTALLATION 13-20 BPD with pinpoint injection Run times so far are going on 4 months without any hot oil treatments. Reduction in fresh water injection Savings were roughly $25000 per work over, per quarter. 17

Copyright Rights to this presentation are owned by the company(ies) and/or author(s) listed on the title page. By submitting this presentation to the Sucker Rod Pumping Workshop, they grant to the Workshop, the Artificial Lift Research and Development Council (ALRDC), and the Southwestern Petroleum Short Course (SWPSC), rights to: Display the presentation at the Workshop. Place it on the www.alrdc.com web site, with access to the site to be as directed by the Workshop Steering Committee. Place it on a CD for distribution and/or sale as directed by the Workshop Steering Committee. Other use of this presentation is prohibited without the expressed written permission of the author(s). The owner company(ies) and/or author(s) may publish this material in other journals or magazines if they refer to the Sucker Rod Pumping Workshop where it was first presented. Sept. 16-19, 2014 2014 Sucker Rod Pumping Workshop 18

Disclaimer The following disclaimer shall be included as the last page of a Technical Presentation or Continuing Education Course. A similar disclaimer is included on the front page of the Sucker Rod Pumping Web Site. The Artificial Lift Research and Development Council and its officers and trustees, and the Sucker Rod Pumping Workshop Steering Committee members, and their supporting organizations and companies (here-in-after referred to as the Sponsoring Organizations), and the author(s) of this Technical Presentation or Continuing Education Training Course and their company(ies), provide this presentation and/or training material at the Sucker Rod Pumping Workshop "as is" without any warranty of any kind, express or implied, as to the accuracy of the information or the products or services referred to by any presenter (in so far as such warranties may be excluded under any relevant law) and these members and their companies will not be liable for unlawful actions and any losses or damage that may result from use of any presentation as a consequence of any inaccuracies in, or any omission from, the information which therein may be contained. The views, opinions, and conclusions expressed in these presentations and/or training materials are those of the author and not necessarily those of the Sponsoring Organizations. The author is solely responsible for the content of the materials. The Sponsoring Organizations cannot and do not warrant the accuracy of these documents beyond the source documents, although we do make every attempt to work from authoritative sources. The Sponsoring Organizations provide these presentations and/or training materials as a service. The Sponsoring Organizations make no representations or warranties, express or implied, with respect to the presentations and/or training materials, or any part thereof, including any warrantees of title, non-infringement of copyright or patent rights of others, merchantability, or fitness or suitability for any purpose. Sept. 16-19, 2014 2014 Sucker Rod Pumping Workshop 19