Current Status of EV in Thailand Presented by: Mr.Worawuth Kovongpanich : Testing Manager (TAI) Mr.Worathon Suksomboon : Specialist Emission Testing (TAI) With Courtesy of: Asst.Prof.Dr.Angkee Sripakagorn : Smart Mobility Research Center, Chulalongkorn University Dr.Kitchanon Ruangjirakit, : Department of Mechanical Engineering, King Mongkut's University of Technology Thonburi (KMUTT) 1
2 Overview 3rd. Asia Automobile Institute Summit 1. Current situation in EV 2. Demonstration project 3. Interoperability, safety and current issue 4. Standardization of EV, battery and charging systems 5. FAQ/Concern
3 3rd. Asia Automobile Institute Summit 1. Current situation in EV Car Manufacturers Energy/Electricity Supplier EV: Nissan, Mitsubishi, BYD HEV: Toyota, Honda, Mercedes, BMW EGAT, MEA, PEA PTT Government Agencies/ Academic Institutions DEDE(MOE), MTEC Universities
1. Current situation in EV Car Maker - HEV: Toyota, Honda, Mercedes Benz, BMW Roles: Early adoptors, Take advantage of tax reduction/price reduction Market share of HEV Numbers of HEV (x1000) [http://apps.dlt.go.th/statistics_web/fuel.html] 4
5 3rd. Asia Automobile Institute Summit 1. Current situation in EV Car Maker - EV: Nissan, Mitsubishi, BYD Roles: Technology leaders Only a handful of EVs is available in Thailand
1. Current situation in EV PHEV40 + $11000 Green is Cheap. Greener is not Cheaper. Not green enough, get penalized. PHEV10 HEV [Assessment of Electric Vehicle Technology Development and Its Implication in Thailand, 2014] [Cost Benefit Analysis of Plug In Hybrid Electric Vehicle Technology, 2008] +$6000 +$3000 6
7 3rd. Asia Automobile Institute Summit 1. Current situation in EV Energy/Electricity Supplier: EGAT, MEA, PEA Roles: Study on Generating capacity/grid readiness preparation + support DG/Renewable energy adoption EGAT Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand Smart/Green/Sustainable MEA - Metropolitan Electricity Authority Smart grid/smart meter PEA - Provincial Electricity Authority Smart life/community/energy
8 3rd. Asia Automobile Institute Summit 1. Current situation in EV Energy/Electricity Supplier : PTT Goals: Create knowledge-base relating to EV charging system Introduce EV technology to general public
9 3rd. Asia Automobile Institute Summit 1. Current situation in EV Government Agencies: DEDE(MOE), MTEC Roles: Technology development & Demonstration projects with Universities Electrical and Electronics Institute: Roles: Testing on related standard eg. ECE R10
2. Demonstration project Energy/Electricity Supplier : MEA Issues related to electricity consumption Renewable energy & V2G To acquire 20 EVs, install 10 Charging stations 10
2. Demonstration project Ploenchit Head Office Quick Charger 10 Stations BYD CHAdeMO CHAdeMO CHAdeMO CHAdeMO BYD CHAdeMO BYD CHAdeMO CHAdeMO Bang Khen District Office CHAdeMO 11
2. Demonstration project EV and Billing system 12
2. Demonstration project Energy/Electricity Supplier : PEA Development of a variety of EVs and Electric Motorcycle 1. Small EV prototype for city use 2. Zero-emission Ze-Bus 13
2. Demonstration project Energy/Electricity Supplier : PEA 3. Quick Charge Charging station Development of a variety of EVs installation as well as development of in-house charging station. 14
2. Demonstration project Energy/Electricity Supplier: PTT On-road durability test Mitsubishi i MiEV (BEV) 40,000 km Toyota Prius (PHV) 16,000 km 15
2. Demonstration project Players: Government Agencies/Academic Institutions DEDE(MOE) MTEC FC TukTuk The first FCEV in Thailand (2007) Electric bus (2012) Structural analysis SOC estimation 16
3. Interoperability, safety and current issue Energy/Electricity Supplier: the issue of range anxiety the strategic locations of charging stations Stations: within the premise of Energy/Electricity Suppliers Safety not of particular concern. 17
4. Standardization of EV and components With the investment of charging station in mind, Energy/Electricity Suppliers are concerned about Standardization of charging systems. With projects involved with the development of electric vehicles, the issues of standardization of EV and battery comes up. 18
5. FAQ/Concern 3rd. Asia Automobile Institute Summit Roles of EVs in automotive industry development Readiness of energy infrastructure for EV deployment Competitive advantage gained by EV development vs. Ecocar 19
Thank you for your attention. 20