Produt manual Tdriver LCA PRE / LC EXC
Table of Contents Table of ontents 1 Validity........................................................................ 4 1.1 Copyright............................................................................ 4 1.2 Imprint............................................................................... 4 2 Safety instrutions.............................................................. 5 2.1 Intended use.......................................................................... 5 2.2 Dangers assoiated with the operation of the system.......................................... 5 2.3 Environment.......................................................................... 5 2.4 Additional instrutions.................................................................. 6 3 Desription and key features...................................................... 7 3.1 Desription of key features............................................................... 7 3.2 Two-part layer struture................................................................. 8 3.3 Dimming tehnology................................................................... 10 3.4 Housing variants...................................................................... 11 3.5 Adjustable output urrent, voltage and power............................................... 13 3.6 Produt desription.................................................................... 14 4 Compatibility between LED module and LED driver.................................. 16 4.1 Comparison of data sheet values with a 5-point guideline...................................... 16 4.2 Appliation of the 5-point guideline....................................................... 18 4.3 Pratial tests........................................................................ 24 5 Installation notes............................................................... 25 5.1 Safety information.................................................................... 25 5.2 Funtion of the earth terminal............................................................ 26 5.3 Routing the wires..................................................................... 28 5.4 Maximum loading of iruit breakers...................................................... 30 6 Funtions..................................................................... 34 6.1 orridorfunction V2 (PRE)........................................................... 34 6.2 DSI (PRE)........................................................................... 39 6.3 swithdim (PRE)..................................................................... 40 6.4 Power-up Fading (PRE)................................................................ 44 6.5 DALI (PRE).......................................................................... 45 6.6 ready2mains (PRE, EXC)............................................................... 47 6.7 Constant Light Output (PRE)............................................................ 48 6.8 DC reognition (PRE, EXC)............................................................. 50 6.9 Dimming on DC (PRE)................................................................. 51 6.10 Intelligent Temperature Guard (PRE, EXC)................................................ 52 7 Referene list.................................................................. 54 7.1 Related douments................................................................... 54 7.2 Downloads.......................................................................... 54 Produt manual LCA PRE / LC EXC 06-2016 1.7 en 2 54
Table of Contents 7.2 Downloads.......................................................................... 54 7.3 Additional information.................................................................. 54... Produt manual LCA PRE / LC EXC 06-2016 1.7 en 3 54
Sope of doumentation 1. Validity These operating instrutions are valid for LED ontrol gear of the LCA PRE and LC EXC series. If a referene is made to one of the two versions then the desriptions are valid only for that version. The series omprises additional versions. However, the other versions ADV, SNC, ECO, TOP, TEC are not overed in detail within this doumentation. TRIDONIC GmbH & Co KG is onstantly striving to develop all its produts. This means that there may be hanges in form, equipment and tehnology. Claims annot therefore be made on the basis of information, diagrams or desriptions in these instrutions. The latest version of these operating instrutions is available on our home page at http://www.tridoni.om/om/en/operating-instrutions.asp 1.1. Copyright This doumentation may not be hanged, expanded, opied or passed to third parties without the prior written agreement of TRIDONIC GmbH & Co KG. We are always open to omments, orretions and requests. Please send them to info@tridoni.om 1.2. Imprint Tridoni GmbH & Co KG Färbergasse 15 6851 Dornbirn Austria T +43 5572 395-0 F +43 5572 20176 www.tridoni.om... Produt manual LCA PRE / LC EXC 06-2016 1.7 en 4 54
Safety instrutions 2. Safety instrutions The instrutions in this setion have been ompiled to ensure that operators and users of LED ontrol gear LCA PRE and LC EXC from Tridoni are able to detet potential risks in good time and take the neessary preventative measures. The operator must ensure that all users fully understand these instrutions and adhere to them. This devie may only be installed and onfigured by suitably qualified personnel. 2.1. Intended use 2.1.1. Proper use Operation of LED light modules. The devie may only be used for this intended purpose. 2.1.2. Improper use Outdoor use. Extensions and modifiations to the produt. ½ WARNING! Improper use ould result in injury, malfuntion or damage to property. It must be ensured that the operator informs every user of existing hazards. 2.2. Dangers assoiated with the operation of the system ½ DANGER! Danger of eletroution Disonnet the power to the entire lighting system before working on the lighting system! 2.3. Environment ½ DANGER! Not to be used in orrosive or explosive environments. ½ CAUTION! Risk of damage aused by humidity and ondensation Only use the ontrol devie in dry rooms and protet it against humidity! Prior to ommissioning the system, wait until the ontrol devie is at room temperature and ompletely dry! Produt manual LCA PRE / LC EXC 06-2016 1.7 en 5 54
Safety instrutions 2.4. Additional instrutions ½ CAUTION!... Eletromagneti ompatibility (EMC) Although the devie meets the stringent requirements of the appropriate diretives and standards on eletromagneti ompatibility, it ould potentially interfere with other devies under ertain irumstanes! Produt manual LCA PRE / LC EXC 06-2016 1.7 en 6 54
Desription and key features 3. Desription and key features 3.1. Desription of key features LCA PRE and LC EXC is a new portfolio of LED ontrol gear. It has been optimised and simplified to meet the typial requirements of LED solutions.... Different requirements: The layers PRE and EXC offer solutions for different requirements (e.g. dimming/fixed output, lifetime, appliations) State-of-the-art dimming tehnology: Stepless dimming from 100 to 1% (PRE only) and 100 to 15% (EXC) Broad range of asing shapes: Different asing shapes (ompat, strethed ompat, independent, low profile) and sizes for different built-in versions Adjustable output urrent: Simple option for setting urrent and voltage values transition-free (PRE and EXC) allows the devie to be used with virtually all light modules Diversity of funtions: Familiar and new funtions (e.g. dimming, DALI, DSI, swithdim, orridorfunction, ready2mains) Produt manual LCA PRE / LC EXC 06-2016 1.7 en 7 54
Layer struture 3.2. Two-part layer struture The three layers LCA PRE and LC EXC differ as follows: Portfolio PRE EXC Dimming Amplitude Dimming range 100 to 1% 100 to 15% I NOTICE The exat minimum value depends on the used devie and the load.» For ertain devies, the minimum value may be higher» When operating with lower load, the minimum value is generally higher More information an be found in the data sheet of the devie. DALI V2-DT6 DSI swithdim orridorfunction V2 ready2mains DC operation supporting EN 50172 DC level fixed DC level adjustable Current adjustment Adjustable Via resistor or plug Via DALI V2-DT6 ready2mains urrent resolution 1 ma 1 ma Produt manual LCA PRE / LC EXC 06-2016 1.7 en 8 54
Dimming tehnology urrent toleranes +/- 3-10% see data sheet Funtions & Performanes CLO funtion Intelligent temperature guard Standby losses <0.2 W Input voltage range 220-240 V 220-240 V 3.2.1. PRE - top performer in effiieny and versatility Dimming: Can be dimmed from 100 to 1% via DALI, DSI, swithdim, orridorfunction, ready2mains Casing shapes: Four different asing shapes (ompat, strethed ompat, independent, low profile) Output urrent: The output urrent an be set steplessly to any value via DALI, resistor or ready2mains Funtions/features:» Dimming: orridorfunction, DSI, swithdim, DALI, power-up fading, ready2mains» Normal operation: Constant Light Output» Emergeny mode: DC detetion, dimming on DC» Protetion: Intelligent Temperature Guard 3.2.2. EXC - optimum performane and a high degree of flexibility Dimming: 100 to 15% of max power Casing shapes: Four different asing shapes (ompat, strethed ompat, independent, low profile) Output urrent: The output urrent an be steplessly set to any value via a resistor or ready2mains Funtions/features:» Emergeny mode: DC detetion» Protetion: Intelligent Temperature Guard Produt manual LCA PRE / LC EXC 06-2016 1.7 en 9 54
Dimming tehnology 3.3. Dimming tehnology LCA PRE LC EXC Output urrent/ dimming level Output urrent/ dimming level time time PRE uses urrent amplitude dimming. The dimming range between 100% and 1% is ontrolled by adjusting the amplitude of the urrent. The urrent value speified for the devie orresponds to a dimming level of 100%. The amplitude of the urrent is redued to redue the dimming level. EXC uses amplitube dimming. The dimming range between 100% and 15% is ontrolled by adjusting the amplitude of the urrent. The lowest possible dimming level is 15% of max power. I HINWEIS The exat minimum value depends on the used devie and the load.» For ertain devies, the minimum value may be higher» When operating with lower load, the minimum value is generally higher More information an be found in the data sheet of the devie. Dimming is stepless and adapted to the human eye. PRE an be swithed to a linear dimming urve via masterconfigurator... Produt manual LCA PRE / LC EXC 06-2016 1.7 en 10 54
Housing variants 3.4. Housing variants All the layers are available in three different housing variants: ompat, independent and low profile. Housing variant ompat» Compat shape for installation inside the luminaire asing (in-built)» Typial area of appliation: Spotlights, downlights Housing variant strethed ompat» Shape that an be used as ompat or independent (for an installation outside the luminaire strain relief an be attahed to the asing)» Typial area of appliation: Spotlight, downlight Housing variant independent» Long and small shape for installation outside the luminaire asing (remote)» Typial area of appliation: Spotlights, Downlights» Speial harateristi: Full loop-through apability of mains and interfae (DALI) ables Produt manual LCA PRE / LC EXC 06-2016 1.7 en 11 54
Housing variants Housing variant low profile» Flat shape for a spae-saving installation inside the luminaire asing (in-built)» Typial area of appliation: area lighting, linear lighting... Produt manual LCA PRE / LC EXC 06-2016 1.7 en 12 54
Adjustable output urrent 3.5. Adjustable output urrent, voltage and power LCA PRE and LC EXC allow for different ombinations of power and urrent based on the standard lumen pakages available on the market. 3.5.1. Output urrent All the layers over different output urrents. PRE: Adjustable values Adjustable via resistor, I-selet 2 plug, DALI / masterconfigurator, ready2mains EXC: Adjustable values Adjustable via resistor, I-selet 2 plug, ready2mains Adjustment of the output urrent via different resistane values The output urrent of the LED ontrol gear an be hanged by setting different resistanes.the resistane values are taken from the E96 series. Unlike DALI and ready2mains whih do not generate additional toleranes in the output urrent, toleranes are higher when using I-selet 2 plugs. Adjustment of the output urrent via I-selet 2 plugs By inserting a suitable resistor into the I-selet 2 interfae, the urrent value an be adjusted. The relationship between output urrent and resistor value looks like this: R [kω] = 5 V / I_out [ma] x 1,000 Resistor value tolerane 1 %; resistor power 0.1 W; base isolation neessary If the resistor is onneted by wires a onsistent base isolation must be ensured. Furthermore, a max. wire length of 2 m must not be exeeded. Potential interferenes have to be avoided beause they an ause additional tolerane to the output urrent. To ensure no influene of interferenes on the resistor value use shielded wires to onnet the I-selet 2 plug. GND of shielded wire must be onneted to the oresponding I-selet 2 plug terminal marked with GND in the datasheet. LED modules with on-board I-selet 2 resistors may ause irreparable damages, aused by surge / burst peaks. Produt manual LCA PRE / LC EXC 06-2016 1.7 en 13 54
Adjustable output urrent I NOTICE Please note that the resistor values for I-selet 2 are not ompatible with I-selet (generation 1). Installation of an inorret resistor may ause irreparable damage to the LED module(s). Resistors for the main output urrent values an be ordered from Tridoni (see aessories). 3.6. Produt desription Ready-for-use resistor to set output urrent value Compatible with LED Driver featuring I-selet 2 interfae; not ompatible with I-selet (generation 1) Resistor is base isolated Resistor power 0.25 W Current tolerane ± 2 % to nominal urrent value Compatible with LED Driver series PRE and EXC 3.6.1. Output voltage The output voltage range results from the urrent seleted. For more information see the data sheet. The output urrent an be adjusted via DALI, ready2mains or an I-Selet 2 resistor. The diagrams below show the forward voltage ranges as a funtion of the output urrent and are intended as a guide. For detailed values and an explanation of the methods available please refer to the data sheets.... Produt manual LCA PRE / LC EXC 06-2016 1.7 en 14 54
Compatibility between module and ontrol gear Produt manual LCA PRE / LC EXC 06-2016 1.7 en 15 54
Compatibility between module and ontrol gear 4. Compatibility between LED module and LED driver There are two stages involved in the hek for ompatibility between the LED module and the LED driver. The requirements for operating together an be heked by omparing the data sheets Subsequent pratial tests an ensure that there are no unexpeted problems during atual operation 4.1. Comparison of data sheet values with a 5-point guideline Different values for the two devies need to be onsidered when omparing the data sheets. The following table shows whih values are involved and whih requirements they must meet. Comparison of Value in light module Value in LED driver Detailed proedure (1) Current I max = Output urrent Max. DC forward urrent Output urrent + toleranes» Determine forward urrent of LED module» Chek whether ontrol gear an be operated with the same output urrent» Chek whether max. DC forward urrent of LED module is greater than or equal to output urrent of ontrol gear (inluding toleranes) ½ CAUTION! The max. DC forward urrent an be temperature dependent! Refer to the derating urve of the LED module data sheet. ontinue...... Produt manual LCA PRE / LC EXC 06-2016 1.7 en 16 54
Compatibility between module and ontrol gear Comparison of Value in light module Value in LED driver Detailed proedure (2) Voltage Min. forward voltage > Min. output voltage» Chek whether voltage range of LED module is ompletely within the voltage range of ontrol gear Max. forward voltage < Max. output voltage ½ CAUTION! The forward voltage is temperature dependent! Refer to the Vf/t diagram in the data sheet. p Min. forward voltage @ min. dimlevel > Min. output voltage I NOTICE To ensure full dimming performane the forward voltage of the LED module at min. dim level must be greater than or equal to the min. output voltage of the driver.» Determine the forward voltage of the LED module at lowest dim level» In ase there is no data available for the LED module at lowest dim level: take the min. forward voltage minus 20% as an approximation» Chek whether the forward voltage of the LED module is greater than or equal to the min. output voltage of the driver (3) LF urrent ripple Max. permissible LF urrent ripple Output LF urrent ripple (<120Hz)» Chek whether max. permissible LF urrent ripple of LED module is greater than or equal to output LF urrent ripple of ontrol gear (4) Max. peak urrent Max. permissible peak urrent > Max. peak output urrent» Chek whether max. permissible peak urrent of LED module is greater than max. peak output urrent of ontrol gear (5) Power (pertinent for multi hannel ontrol gear) Min. power onsumption Max. power onsumption > Min. output power < Max. output power» Chek whether power range of LED module is ompletely within output power range of ontrol gear... Produt manual LCA PRE / LC EXC 06-2016 1.7 en 17 54
Compatibility between module and ontrol gear 4.2. Appliation of the 5-point guideline The ompatibility hek with the 5-point guideline is shown here using two examples. 4.2.1. Example 1 Comparison data for LED driver LED driver Designation Manufaturer LCI 20W 350mA-900mA TOP C TRIDONIC Data sheet values of LED driver Output urrent 500 ma Output urrent tolerane ± 5% Min. output voltage 18 V (1) Max. output voltage 40 V (1) Output LF urrent ripple ± 2% Max. peak output urrent Output power 600 ma 20.0 W (1) Values at 500mA Produt manual LCA PRE / LC EXC 06-2016 1.7 en 18 54
Compatibility between module and ontrol gear Comparison data for LED module LED module Designation Manufaturer Fititious devie Other manufaturer Data sheet values of LED module Forward urrent Max. DC forward urrent 500 ma 1,050 ma Typ. forward voltage 33 V +/-10% (1) Min. forward voltage 29.7 V (1) Max. forward voltage 36.3 V (1) Max. permissible LF urrent ripple Max. permissible peak urrent Power draw 630 ma 1,500 ma 16.4 W (1) Values at 500mA Questions Are the two devies mutually ompatible? Can the required luminous flux of 1,510 lm be ahieved with this ombination?... Produt manual LCA PRE / LC EXC 06-2016 1.7 en 19 54
Compatibility between module and ontrol gear Proedure Comparison of data sheet values Comparison of Value in light module Value in ontrol gear Result Explanation (1) Current 500 ma = 500 ma»» To produe a luminous flux of 1,510 lm the light module must be operated with a forward urrent of 500 ma. The ontrol gear an be set so that it delivers preisely this value of 500 ma as the output urrent (with a resistane of 49.90 kω). 1,050 ma 525 ma» The output urrent of the ontrol gear inluding toleranes (500 ma + 5% = 525 ma) is less than or equal to the max. DC forward urrent of the light module (1,050 ma). (2) Voltage 29.7 V > 18 V 36.3 V < 40 V» The voltage range of the light module (29.7 V - 36.3 V) lies ompletely within the voltage range of the ontrol gear (18 V - 40.0 V). (3) LF urrent ripple 630 ma > 535.5 ma» The Output LF urrent ripple (2% of output urrent plus toleranes: [500 ma + 5%] x 1.02 = 535.5 ma) of the ontrol gear is less than the max. permissible LF urrent ripple of the LED module (630 ma). (4) Max. peak urrent 1,500 ma > 600 ma» The max. peak output urrent of the ontrol gear (500 ma + 20% = 600 ma) is less than the max. permissible peak urrent with whih the light module an be operated (1,500 ma). (5) Power 16.4 W < 20.0 W» The power draw of the light module (16.4 W) is less than the output power of the ontrol gear (20.0 W). Result All the values meet the requirements. The devies are mutually ompatible. Produt manual LCA PRE / LC EXC 06-2016 1.7 en 20 54
Compatibility between module and ontrol gear 4.2.2. Example 2 Comparison data for LED driver LED driver Designation Manufaturer LCI 20W 350mA-900mA TOP C TRIDONIC Data sheet values of LED driver Output urrent 500 ma Output urrent tolerane ± 5% Min. output voltage 18 V (1) Max. output voltage 40 V (1) Output LF urrent ripple ± 2% Max. peak output urrent Output power 600 ma 20.0 W (1) Values at 500mA Produt manual LCA PRE / LC EXC 06-2016 1.7 en 21 54
Compatibility between module and ontrol gear Comparison data for LED module LED module Designation Manufaturer Fititious devie Other manufaturer Data sheet values of LED module Forward urrent Max. DC forward urrent 500 ma 1,050 ma Typ. forward voltage 39.5 V +/-10% (1) Min. forward voltage 35.55 V (1) Max. forward voltage 43.45 V (1) Max. permissible LF urrent ripple Max. permissible peak urrent Power draw 630 ma 1,500 ma 19.75 W (1) Values at 500mA Questions Are the two devies mutually ompatible? Can the required luminous flux of 1,800 lm be ahieved with this ombination?... Produt manual LCA PRE / LC EXC 06-2016 1.7 en 22 54
Compatibility between module and ontrol gear Proedure Comparison of data sheet values Comparison of Value in light module Value in LED driver Result Explanation (1) Current 500 ma = 500 ma»» To produe a luminous flux of 1,800 lm the light module must be operated with a forward urrent of 500 ma. The ontrol gear an be set so that it delivers preisely this value of 500 ma as the output urrent (with a resistane of 49.90 kω). 1,050 ma 525 ma» The output urrent of the ontrol gear inluding toleranes (500 ma + 5% = 525 ma) is less than or equal to the max. DC forward urrent of the light module (1,050 ma). (2) Voltage 35.55 V > 18 V 43.45 V < 40 V» The voltage range of the light module (35.55 V - 43.45 V) is not within the voltage range of the ontrol gear (18 V - 40.0 V) (3) LF urrent ripple 630 ma > 535.5 ma» The Output LF urrent ripple (2% of output urrent plus toleranes: [500 ma + 5%] x 1.02 = 535.5 ma) of the ontrol gear is less than the max. permissible LF urrent ripple of the LED module (630 ma). (4) Max. peak urrent 1,500 ma > 600 ma» The max. peak output urrent of the ontrol gear (500 ma + 20% = 600 ma) is less than the max. permissible peak urrent with whih the light module an be operated (1,500 ma). (5) Power 19.75 W < 20.0 W» The power draw of the light module (19.75 W) is less than the output power of the ontrol gear (20.0 W). Result One of the values does not meet the requirements. The devies are not mutually ompatible.... Produt manual LCA PRE / LC EXC 06-2016 1.7 en 23 54
Installation notes 4.3. Pratial tests Pratial tests are used to ensure fault-free operation of the light module and LED driver. The following aspets must be heked. 4.3.1. Tehnial aspets Transient behaviour Colour shift Connetion during operation Parasiti apaitane 4.3.2. Visual aspets Flikering Strobosopi effet (video appliations) Dimming behaviour Colour hange/stability Luminous flux 4.3.3. Conditions When onduting the tests the following onditions must be onsidered: All toleranes Entire temperature range Different output voltage ranges (inl. no load) Entire dimming range Short iruit I NOTICE If the values are slightly over or under the speified threshold values or if there are any other onerns or questions please ontat Tehnial Support: tehservie@tridoni.om Produt manual LCA PRE / LC EXC 06-2016 1.7 en 24 54
Installation notes 5. Installation notes I NOTICE The abling, wiring and mounting for a LED driver varies depending on the design and manufaturer of the LED module. The following desription should therefore not be viewed as omprehensive installation instrutions but merely as important general information. To obtain further information, proeed as follows: Read the doumentation provided by the lamp manufaturer. Follow the guidelines and instrutions of the lamp manufaturer! Observe all relevant standards. Follow the instrutions given in the standards! 5.1. Safety information ½ WARNING! Comply with the general safety instrutions (see hapter "Safety instrutions")! To avoid failures due to ground faults protet the wiring against mehanial loads from sharp-edged metal parts (e.g. able penetrations, able holders, metal frames, et. Eletroni ontrol gear from Tridoni are proteted for a maximum of 48 hour against overvoltage of up to 320 V. Make sure that the ontrol gear is not exposed to overvoltages for long periods! Eletroni ontrol gear LCA PRE, LC EXC from Tridoni have type of protetion IP 20. Comply with the requirements for this type of protetion!... Produt manual LCA PRE / LC EXC 06-2016 1.7 en 25 54
Installation notes 5.2. Funtion of the earth terminal The earth onnetion is onduted as protetion earth (PE). The LED Driver an be earthed via earth terminal or metal housing (if devie has metal housing). If the LED Driver will be earthed, protetion earth (PE) has to be used. There is no earth onnetion required for the funtionality of the LED Driver. Earth onnetion is reommended to improve following behaviour. Eletromagneti interferenes (EMI) LED glowing at standby Transmission of mains transients to the LED output In general it is reommended to earth the LED Driver if the LED module is mounted on earthed luminaire parts respetively heat sinks and thereby representing a high apaity against earth. 5.2.1. Avoiding residual LED glow on standby Residual LED glow on standby may our as a result of apaitive leakage urrents from the LED module onto earthed luminaire parts (suh as the heat sink). This mainly affets high-effiieny LED systems with large surfae areas installed in luminaires with protetion lass 1. The topology has been improved so that residual LED glow an be virtually eliminated by earthing the devies. I NOTICE If the LED driver annot be earthed or if earthing is not desired, residual LED glow an be minimised by adequate insulation (for example by using heat-onduting double-sided insulation foil). 5.2.2. Avoiding the transfer of mains transients to the LED output The transfer of mains transients to the LED output presents a problem for many LED driver topologies urrently on the market, and TRIDONIC devies may be affeted. Voltage peaks at the input of the LED driver may be transferred to the output of the devie where they lead to differenes in potential between the LED output and earthed luminaire parts. These differenes in potential may result in flashovers if the insulation is inadequate or if the reepage and learane distanes are too small. Flashovers will ause the LED module to fail. Earthing the LED driver attenuates voltage peaks and redues the likelihood of flashovers. The preise degree of attenuation depends on the apaitane of the LED module with respet to earth. If voltages at the output are higher than 0.5 kv, it is mentioned in the data sheet. Produt manual LCA PRE / LC EXC 06-2016 1.7 en 26 54
Installation notes Figure: Voltage peaks for LED driver without earthing (left) and with earthing (right) I NOTICE Irrespetive of whether the LED driver is earthed or not, LED modules must be insulated in aordane with the requirements of the luminaire protetion lass. Improved insulation of the LED module an also redue the likelihood of flashovers.... Produt manual LCA PRE / LC EXC 06-2016 1.7 en 27 54
Installation notes 5.3. Routing the wires 5.3.1. Tests I NOTICE The performane of the presribed tests and ompliane with relevant standards are the responsibility of the luminaire manufaturer. The following desriptions merely indiate the most important tests and are no substitute for a full researh of the relevant standards. 5.3.2. Insulation and dieletri strength testing of luminaires LED driver for lamps are sensitive to high-voltage transients. This must be taken into onsideration when subjeting luminaires to routine testing during manufature. Aording to IEC 60598-1 Annex Q (for information only!) and ENEC 303-Annex A, eah luminaire should be subjeted to an insulation test for 1 seond at 500 V DC. The test voltage is applied between the linked phase/neutral ondutor terminal and the protetive earth terminal. The insulation resistane must be at least 2 MOhm. As an alternative to measuring the insulation resistane, IEC 60598-1 Annex Q desribes a dieletri strength test at 1500 V AC (or 1.414 x 1,500 V DC). To avoid damaging eletroni ontrol gear, this dieletri strength test should be performed exlusively for type testing. This test should ertainly not be used for routine testing. I NOTICE Tridoni reommends performing an insulation test beause a dieletri strength test may damage the devie irreparably. 5.3.3. Type testing Type testing of the luminaire is performed aording to IEC 60598-1 Setion 10. The wiring for protetion lass 1 luminaires is tested at a voltage of 2xU + 1,000 V. In order not to overload the ontrol gear all the inputs and outputs of the ontrol gear are onneted to one another. U out is used for measuring the voltage for luminaires with ontrol gear with U out > 250 V: For U out 480 V the voltage for the type test is 2000 V. (Routine testing is always performed at 500 V DC) 5.3.4. Wiring I NOTICE The wiring proedure is devie speifi. Further information about wiring, wire ross setions and the length of stripped off insulation an be found in the data sheet. Produt manual LCA PRE / LC EXC 06-2016 1.7 en 28 54
Installation notes Wiring guidelines The ables should be run separately from the mains onnetions and mains ables to ensure good EMC onditions. The LED wiring should be kept as short as possible to ensure good EMC. The max. seondary able length is 2 m (4 m iruit), this applies for LED output as well as for I-selet and temperature sensor. Depending on the design of the luminaire it may be possible to improve the radio interferene properties by earthing the devie at the earth onnetion. The LED driver has no inverse-polarity protetion on the seondary side. Wrong polarity an damage LED modules with no inverse-polarity protetion. Wiring the plug-in terminal Use solid wire or stranded wire with the orret ross-setion Strip off orret length of insulation; you may need to twist the tool slightly If stranded wire is used: push onto the terminal from above to be able to insert the wire Insert the bare end into the terminal Detahing the plug-in terminal Push onto the terminal from above to release the wire Pull out the wire at the front... Produt manual LCA PRE / LC EXC 06-2016 1.7 en 29 54
Installation notes 5.4. Maximum loading of iruit breakers 5.4.1. Importane of maximum loading A iruit breaker is an automatially operated eletrial swith that protets an eletrial iruit from damage aused by overload or short iruit. Unlike a fuse that must be replaed if it triggers, a iruit breaker an be reset (either manually or automatially) and used further. Ciruit breakers are available in different sizes and with different tehnial data. The inrush urrent is a short inreased peak urrent that ours when an eletroni ontrol gear is swithed on. In eletrial installations, numerous ontrol gear are onneted to one iruit breaker. The maximum loading of a iruit breaker indiates how many ontrol gear an be onneted to the iruit breaker without triggering the iruit breaker beause of the summation of the different inrush urrents. The value is alulated through simulation programs based on the iruit breakers harateristi. Information about the maximum loading an be found in Tridoni data sheets. The following table shows the data for LCA 50W 100-400mA one4all lp PRE as an example Automati iruit breaker type C10 C13 C16 C20 B10 B13 B16 B20 Inrush urrent Installation Ø 1,5 mm 2 1,5 mm 2 2,5 mm 2 2,5 mm 2 1,5 mm 2 1,5 mm 2 2,5 mm 2 2,5 mm 2 I max time LCA 50W 100-400mA one4all lp PRE 18 26 28 34 9 13 14 17 22,4 A 176 μs 5.4.2. Calulation of maximum loading Tripping harateristis of iruit breakers The load at whih a iruit breaker triggers is defined by the height and the duration of the applied urrent. The following table shows exemplary values for different iruit breakers (B10, B13, B16, B20). Duration [μs] Current B10 [A ] peak Current B13 [A ] peak Current B16 [A ] peak Current B20 [A ] peak 100 700 910 1,120 1,400 200 260 338 416 520 300 177 230.1 283 354 400 145 188.5 232 290 500 122 158.6 195 244 Produt manual LCA PRE / LC EXC 06-2016 1.7 en 30 54
Installation notes 600 110 143 176 220 700 102 132.6 163 204 800 97 126.1 155 194 900 93 120.9 149 186 1000 90 117 144 180 The ombination of both parameters an also be displayed graphially. This results in the tripping harateristi for a ertain iruit breaker. Current [A] Duration [μs] I NOTICE Information about the speifi tripping harateristis of a iruit breaker must be requested from the respetive manufaturer! Calulation of the inrush urrent The inrush urrent of a ontrol gear is also defined by its duration and its height. The duration is typially measured as the time between 10% of maximum urrent (asending) and 50% of maximum urrent (desending). The following illustration shows the inrush urrent of a single ontrol gear: Produt manual LCA PRE / LC EXC 06-2016 1.7 en 31 54
Installation notes If several ontrol gear are onneted to one iruit breaker, the individual inrush urrents add up. Implementation of the simulation The above-mentioned parameters, height and duration of the urrent pulse in both the iruit breaker and the ontrol gear, are entered into the simulation program. The result of the simulation is presented in graphial form. The different elements have the following meaning: Ciruit breaker: B10, B13, B16, B20 (solid line) represent the tripping harateristis of different iruit breakers. Inrush urrent: The dotted lines represent different inrush urrents. The index of a point signifies the number of ontrol gear, that is, point 1 represents the result for 1 ballast, point 2 the result for 2 ballasts, et. Produt manual LCA PRE / LC EXC 06-2016 1.7 en 32 54
Installation notes The simulation results an be read as follows: The rossing of the two lines shows the maximum value for the seleted ombination of iruit breaker and inrush urrent. The index of the point at this maximum value shows the max. number of ballasts. The following example shows the maximum number of ontrol gear at four different iruit breakers: max. 5 devies at iruit breaker B10 (green tripping harateristi) max. 7 devies at iruit breaker B13 (pink tripping harateristi) max. 9 devies at iruit breaker B16 (red tripping harateristi) max. 12 devies at iruit breaker B20 (blue tripping harateristi) I NOTICE The results of different simulations an only be ompared if all of the relevant fators are the same. The following points an influene the results: Tripping harateristi used for the iruit breakers Definition used for the duration of the inrush urrent (Tridoni: 10-50 %) Gear used for the measurement of the inrush urrent (espeially important: Whih eletrolyti apaitor is installed in the ontrol gear?) Considering a safety buffer (Tridoni: +20 % for the eletrolyti apaitor ) Considering different system impedanes Swith-on point used: should always be at max. input voltage Adopted able lengths and able data (Tridoni: Cable length 40 m; Resistivity: 0.0172 ohm * mm2 / m; indutane: 5nH / m; terminal resistane: 2mOhm) The modeling of the ontrol gear is performed from the input to the bus voltage eletrolyti apaitor. For indutane the saturation values must be used.... Produt manual LCA PRE / LC EXC 06-2016 1.7 en 33 54
Funtions 6. Funtions 6.1. orridorfunction V2 (PRE) 6.1.1. Desription The orridorfunction enables the illuminane to be linked to the presene or absene of people. A onventional relay motion sensor is onneted. The luminous intensity is inreased when a person enters the room. When the person leaves the room the motion sensor swithes off after a ertain delay and the luminous intensity is automatially redued. The orridorfunction is partiularly benefiial in appliations in whih light is needed round the lok for safety reasons, for example in publi buildings, large apartment omplexes, ar parks, pedestrian underpasses and underground railway stations. Sine the luminous intensity only has to be inreased when there is a demand for light the orridorfunction offers effetive lighting management and helps saving energy and osts. Another benefit of the orridorfunction is the enhaned onveniene of automati lighting ontrol. ½ CAUTION! To ensure orret operation a sinusoidal mains voltage with a frequeny of 50 Hz or 60 Hz is required at the ontrol input. Speial attention must be paid to ahieving lear zero rossings. Serious mains faults may impair the operation of swithdim and orridorfunction. Profile settings: Standard profile for ativating via 230V on the interfae terminal DA/N - DA/L for 5 minutes is "Never off" The ontrol gear have different profiles so they an provide the best possible performane in a range of onditions. The profiles are defined by a series of values: 1. 2. 3. Fade-in time: the time that starts as soon as the presene of a person is deteted. During the fade-in time the luminous intensity is faded up to the presene value (default: 0s). Run-on time: the time that starts as soon as the presene of a person is no longer deteted. If the presene of a person is deteted again during the run-on time the run-on time is restarted from zero. If no presene is deteted during the run-on time the fade time is started as soon as the run-on time expires. Fade time: the time during whih the luminous intensity is faded from the presene value to the absene value (default: 30s). Produt manual LCA PRE / LC EXC 06-2016 1.7 en 34 54
orridorfunction V2 4. 5. 6. Swith off delay: the time during whih the absene value is held before the lighting is swithed off. Depending on the profile seleted the swith-off delay may have different values or may not be defined (default: "Never Off"). Absene value: the luminous intensity when there is no person present (default: 10%). Presene value: the luminous intensity when persons are present (default: 100%). Variable swith-off times The profiles and their values an be freely adjusted. The values an be adjusted via a onnetion to a DALI bus. 6.1.2. Commissioning Ativating the orridorfunction Proedure by means of the mains voltage Ativating the orridorfunction is simple. If an a.. voltage of 230 V is applied to the digital interfae of the ontrol gear for a period of at least 5 minutes the ontrol gear detets the orridorfunction and automatially ativates it. Ativation is required only one per devie. There are three proedures for ativating by means of the mains voltage. The requirements are the same in eah ase. Requirements: The ontrol gear is orretly installed in the luminaire Input voltage is applied A motion sensor is onneted to information DA/N or DA/L Proedure Version 1: Remain in the ativation range of the motion sensor for more than 5 minutes The motion sensor detets movement and swithes on The orridorfunction is ativated automatially after 5 minutes The light value swithes to presene level (default: 100%) Proedure Version 2: Set the run-on time on the motion sensor to a value greater than 5 minutes Remain in the ativation range of the motion sensor for a short time The motion sensor detets movement and swithes on The orridorfunction is ativated automatially after 5 minutes The light value swithes to presene value (default: 100%) Reset the run-on time of the motion sensor to the required value Produt manual LCA PRE / LC EXC 06-2016 1.7 en 35 54
orridorfunction V2 Proedure Version 3: Only possible if the motion sensor offers a manual override option Set the slide swith on the motion sensor to the "Never-Off" funtion Wait 5 minutes The orridorfunction is ativated automatially after 5 minutes The light value swithes to presene value (default: 100%) Reset the slide swith on the motion sensor to the "automati" funtion Proedure via the masterconfigurator The orridorfunction an also be ativated via the masterconfigurator. Further information an be found in the masterconfigurator manual (see Referene list). Deativating the orridorfunction If the orridorfunction is ativated the ontrol gear is ontrolled only by motion. To operate the ontrol gear via DALI, DSI or swithdim the orridorfunction must be deativated. Proedure via mains Connet mains voltage push button to the terminal marked DA/L Connet neutral ondutor to the terminal marked DA/N Press the push button 5 times within 3 seonds Proedure via DALI/DSI Send 5 DALI or DSI ommands within 3 seonds to the ontrol gear Proedure via masterconfigurator If the orridorfunction was ativated via the masterconfigurator it an be deativated as follows: Send 5 DALI or DSI ommands within 3 seonds to the ontrol gear Adjusting the values of the orridorfunction The values of the orridorfunction an be individually adjusted. The values are set via a DALI USB on the bus and by entering speial DALI ommands via the masterconfigurator. Further information an be found in the masterconfigurator manual (see Referene list).... Produt manual LCA PRE / LC EXC 06-2016 1.7 en 36 54
orridorfunction V2 6.1.3. Installation Requirements: The ontrol gear is orretly installed in the luminaire and abled on the power supply side A motion sensor is installed in the lighting system The motion sensor is onneted to the ontrol gear Proedure: Connet the neutral ondutor (N) to terminal DA/N on the ontrol gear Connet the output of the motion sensor (swithed phase) to terminal DA/L on the ontrol gear Wiring versions: Benefits: Control an be hanged at any time to a digital ontrol signal (DSI or DALI) without having to hange the luminaire or provide an additional ontrol line Produt manual LCA PRE / LC EXC 06-2016 1.7 en 37 54
orridorfunction V2 ½ CAUTION! Use onventional relay motion sensors! Eletroni motion sensors (Tria) are not suitable beause of their tehnial design. ½ CAUTION! Do not use glow swithes! Glow swithes may affet the ontrol. ½ CAUTION! Make sure that the ontrol line (L') of the motion sensor is onneted to terminal DA/L and the neutral ondutor (N) to terminal DA/N. ½ CAUTION! For five-pole wiring the neutral ondutor must be onneted to DA/N. This prevents 400 V being applied between adjaent terminals if a different phase is used for the ontrol input. I NOTICE For large installations, supply to the ontrol gear may be split among several phases (L1, L2, L3). Any phase an be used for the ontrol input. Any number of motion sensors an be onneted in parallel.... Produt manual LCA PRE / LC EXC 06-2016 1.7 en 38 54
DSI 6.2. DSI (PRE) 6.2.1. Desription DSI (Digital Serial Interfae) enables DSI ontrol gear to be ontrolled. The DSI line an be wired separately via a two-ore able or together with the mains able in a five-ore able. Communiation is not impaired by the mains able. In ontrast to DALI, there is no individual addressing of the ballasts with DSI. DSI offers a series of benefits: Expansion options via submodules, for example in ombination with daylight ontrol or additional swith modules Wiring: Simple wiring with five pole standard ables and line length of up to 250 metres Wiring: Polarity-free ontrol lines an be used for mains and ontrol lines Wiring: Multiple wiring possibilities (star, series and mixed wiring) Unaffeted by eletrial interferene Uniform light level from the first to the last light soure reverse polarity proteted onnetion: an be onneted with any polarity The main benefits of DSI are the optimisation of energy onsumption of extensive groups of luminaires (e.g. in sports stadiums and fatories). 6.2.2. Commissioning I NOTICE If the orridorfunction is ativated the ontrol gear is ontrolled only by motion. To operate the ontrol gear via DALI, DSI or swithdim the orridorfunction must be deativated. Further information an be found in the DALI Handbook (see Referene list).... Produt manual LCA PRE / LC EXC 06-2016 1.7 en 39 54
swithdim 6.3. swithdim (PRE) 6.3.1. Desription With the swithdim funtion it is possible to use the mains voltage as a ontrol signal. The phase of a simple standard mains voltage push button is onneted to the terminal marked DA/L and the neutral ondutor is onneted to the terminal marked DA/N. Using the funtion is easy and onvenient: A short press (50-600 ms) swithes the devie on or off A long press (> 600 ms) fades the onneted operating devie alternately up and down (between 1 and 100%). swithdim is therefore a very simple form of lighting management. It also has a positive effet on material and labour osts. The devie has a swithdim memory funtion. This is used, among other things, for storing the last dimming value in the event of interruptions in the power supply. When power returns, the LED is automatially restored to its previous operating state and dimmed to the last value. ½ CAUTION! Glow swithes are not approved for ontrolling swithdim. Glow swithes may ause the ontrol gear to spontaneously swith on or off or make sudden hanges in the dimming value. ½ CAUTION! To ensure orret operation a sinusoidal mains voltage with a frequeny of 50 Hz or 60 Hz is required at the terminal. Speial attention must be paid to ahieving lear zero rossings. Serious mains faults may impair the operation of swithdim and orridorfunction. ½ CAUTIONS! A maximum number of 25 operating devies per swithdim system should not be exeeded. If you have more devies please use DALI or DSI. 6.3.2. Commissioning I NOTICE If the orridorfunction is ativated the ontrol gear is ontrolled only by motion. To operate the ontrol gear via DALI, DSI or swithdim the orridorfunction must be deativated. Produt manual LCA PRE / LC EXC 06-2016 1.7 en 40 54
swithdim Using the swithdim funtion swithdim is operated by the mains voltage push button. Proedure: Swith the devie on/off by briefly atuating the push button or Dim the devie by holding down the push button Synhronising devies If the devies in a system do not operate synhronously the devies must be synhronised, i.e. put in the same status (on/off). Proedure: Hold down the push button for 10 seonds All devies will be synhronised to the same status LEDs will will be set to a uniform light value (approx. 50%) The fading time will be set to it default value (approx. 3 seonds) Changing the fading time The default value for the fading time is approx. 3 seonds. It an be hanged to approx. 6 seonds. Proedure: Hold down the push button for 20 seonds After 10 seonds: all devies will be synhronised to the same status After 20 seonds: a fading time of approx. 6 seonds will be set LEDs will be set to a uniform light value (approx. 100%) Swithing the ontrol gear to automati mode In automati mode the devie detets whih ontrol signal (DALI, DSI, swithdim, et.) is onneted and automatially swithes to the orresponding operating mode. Proedure: Press the push button 5 times within 3 seonds Produt manual LCA PRE / LC EXC 06-2016 1.7 en 41 54
swithdim 6.3.3. Installation Wiring variants There are two options for installing swithdim: four-pole and five-pole wiring Four-pole wiring Configuration: Phase (L), neutral (N), earth (PE), ontrol line (L') Benefits: No need for a ontrol line thanks to bridging terminal 6 and the N-onnetion of the luminaire Five-pole wiring Configuration: Produt manual LCA PRE / LC EXC 06-2016 1.7 en 42 54
swithdim Phase (L), neutral (N), earth (PE), ontrol line (L), neutral (N) Benefits: Control an be hanged at any time to a digital ontrol signal (DSI or DALI) without having to hange the luminaire or provide an additional ontrol line ½ CAUTION! For five-pole wiring the neutral ondutor must be onneted to DA/N. This prevents 400 V being applied between adjaent terminals if a different phase is used for the ontrol input.... Produt manual LCA PRE / LC EXC 06-2016 1.7 en 43 54
Power-up fading 6.4. Power-up Fading (PRE) 6.4.1. Desription The power-up fading funtion offers the opportunity to realise a soft start. The soft start will be applied at turning on the mains and at starts by swithdim. The funtion is programmed as a DALI fade time in the range from 0.7 to 16 seonds and dims in the seleted time from 0% to the power-on level. By fatory default power-up fading is not ative (0 seonds). 6.4.2. Commissioning Proedure via the masterconfigurator Open dialog box "Tridoni-speifi onfiguration" Clik tab "Power-up Fading" Choose value from drop-down menu "Power-up Fading" Clik "save" Changes are saved Further information an be found in the masterconfigurator manual (see Referene list).... Produt manual LCA PRE / LC EXC 06-2016 1.7 en 44 54
DALI 6.5. DALI (PRE) 6.5.1. Desription DALI standard I NOTICE LCA PRE devies support the new DALI standard V2 (aording to EN 62386-102). DALI (Digital Addressable Lighting Interfae) is an interfae protool for digital ommuniation between eletroni lighting equipment. The DALI standard was developed by Tridoni together with renowned manufaturers of operating and ontrol equipment. Today, these manufaturers belong to the DALI Ativity Group whih promotes the use and further development of DALI. The DALI standard is defined in IEC 62386. A test proedure standardised by the DALI Ativity Group ensures ompatibility between produts from different manufaturers. Tridoni produts have undergone this test and meet all the requirements. This is indiated by the logo of the DALI Ativity Group on the devie. The agreement by the lighting industry to adopt a ommon protool has opened up a virtually unlimited number of options. With the right hoie of individual DALI omponents an extremely wide range of requirements an be met, from operating a simple light swith to lighting management systems for entire offie omplexes with thousands of light soures. DALI in Ation DALI offers a lot of possibilities: DALI line: 64 ontrol gear an be grouped to a line DALI groups: Every ontrol gear an be attributed into 16 groups Addressability: All ontrol gear are individually addressable Grouping: Possible without ompliated rewiring Programmability: Individual programmability makes it possible to use funtions whih transend the DALI standard Monitoring: Easily possible thanks to status feedbak Wiring: Simple wiring with five pole standard ables and a able length of max. 300 metres Wiring: Polarity-free ontrol lines an be used for mains and ontrol lines Wiring: Multiple wiring possibilities (star, series and mixed wiring) Unaffeted by interruptions: All luminaires reeive the same, unaffeted digital signal and dimming level Similar light level from first to last luminaire Tehnial data of a DALI line: DALI voltage: 9.5 V - 22.4 DC Produt manual LCA PRE / LC EXC 06-2016 1.7 en 45 54