CPI Detailed Report July 1983

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CPI Detailed Report U.S. Department of Labor Bureau of Labor Statistics

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR Raymond J. Donovan, Secretary BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS Janet L. Norwood, Commissioner OFFICE OF PRICES AND LIVING CONDITIONS Kenneth V. Dalton, Associate Commissioner The CPI Detailed Report is a monthly report on consumer price movements, including statistical tables and technical notes. The report covers two indexes, the Consumer Price for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) and the Consumer Price for Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CP1-W). The indexes reflect data for the U.S. city average and arieetsed INKS* This publication may be ordered from the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington D.C. 20402. Subscription price per year $28 domestic, and $35 foreign. Single copy $5. Send correspondence on circulation and subscription matters (including addresses s) to the Superintendent of Documents. CPI MAILGRAM provides selected U.S. City Average data for CPI-U and CPI-W within 24 hours of release. Order from: National Technical Information Service, 5285 Port Royal Road, Springfield, Virginia 22161. Subscription rates: $125 in contiguous U.S. and Hawaii; $135 in Alaska and Canada. Material in this publication is in the public domain and may be reproduced without permission of the Federal Government. Please credit the Bureau of Labor Statistics. Second-class postage paid at Laurel, Md. ISSN 0095-926X September

CPI Detailed Report Data for Contents Price movements 1 Charts 4 Technical notes 76 CPI-U CPI-W Table Page Table Page Tables U.S. city average Expenditure categories; commodity, service groups Seasonally adjusted expenditure categories; commodity, service groups Food expenditure categories Seasonally adjusted food expenditure categories Nonfood expenditure categories Seasonally adjusted nonfood expenditure categories 2 3 4 5 6 11 14 17 20 24 8 9 10 11 12 28 31 34 37 40 44 Selected areas All items indexes Food at home expenditure categories 13 14 48 50 18 19 62 64 Areas priced monthly over the month es and percent over 2 months 15 16 54 56 20 21 68 70 Areas priced bimonthly 17 58 22 72

Price Movements The Consumer Price for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) increased 0 percent before seasonal adjustment in. The level of 299 (1967 = 100) was 2 percent higher than the index in. The Consumer Price for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W) rose 0 percent in, prior to seasonal adjustment, to a level of 298 (1967 = 100). For the 12-month period ended in, the CPI-W has increased 2 percent. The CPI-W is used for indexing Social Security and some other Federal payments. It is also commonly used as an escalator in collective bargaining agreements. CPI for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) seasonally adjusted s On a seasonally adjusted basis, the CPI for All Urban Consumers rose 0 percent in, following a 0 percent rise in. For the first 7 months of, the CPI-U rose at a seasonally adjusted rate of 3 percent. All major categories of consumer spending other than entertainment contributed to the modest acceleration in the overall CPI. The index for food and beverages declined, but by less than in the preceding month. All other major expenditure categories recorded moderate increases in, except for the other goods and services index which registered a large gain. The index for food and beverages recorded its second consecutive monthly decline. Grocery store food prices, which declined 0 percent in, were down 0 percent in. Continuing sharp drops in the indexes for beef, pork, and fish more than offset the small increases in most other grocery store foods. Prices for all these items were below their levels of a year ago. Poultry prices were sharply higher in, but remained below their level. On the other hand, egg prices were down in, although over the year they increased 2 percent. The index for fruits and vegetables rose 0 percent in, but also remained below its level a year ago. The other two components of the food and beverage index restaurant meals and alcoholic beverages rose 0 and 0 percent in, respectively. The housing component rose 0 percent in, following a 0 percent increase in. All three major housing groups shelter, fuel and other utilities, and household furnishings and operations registered larger increases in than in the preceding month. Shelter costs increased 0 percent, with renters' costs up 0 percent and homeowners' costs 0 percent higher. The 0 percent rise in the index for fuel and other utilities derives from small increases in prices for fuel oil and natural gas, a large rise in water and sewerage costs, and a slight drop in electricity charges. The index for household furnishings and operations increased 0 percent in. The transportation component advanced 0 percent in, following a 0 percent increase in. Used car prices rose 1 percent, following increases of 1 percent in each of the 2 preceding months. The acceleration in used car prices was partially offset by the moderation in prices for motor fuels and new vehicles. Gasoline prices rose 0 percent, following a 0 percent Table A. s in CPI for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) Seasonally adjusted Expenditure category January February Changes from preceding month March April May Compound annual rate 3 months ended Unadjusted 12 months ended All items Food and beverages... Housing Apparel and upkeep Transportation Medical care. Entertainment goods and services 0-1 -0 0 0-1 0 - - 0 0 1-0 1 0-0 - 1 1 4-3 6 9 5 4 9 2 1 1 2 1 8 4 11

Table B. s in CPI for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W) Seasonally adjusted Expenditure category January February Changes from preceding month March April May Compound annual rate 3 months ended Unadjusted 12 months ended All items Food and beverages Housing Apparel and upkeep Transportation Medical care Entertainment. goods and services 0 0 0-1 -0 0-1 0-0 - 1 0 0 1 0-0 - 1 3-2 5 8 6 4 9 2 1 1 2 1 8 3 12 increase in and substantially larger increases in April and May. As of, however, gasoline prices were still 9 percent below their peak level in March 1981. New car prices were und in, after registering a slight increase in. On the other hand, the 0 percent decline in the automobile finance charge index its 12th consecutive monthly decrease was substantially less than the average monthly decline during the preceding 11 months. The index for public transportation rose 0 percent, the same as in, reflecting increases in fares for airlines and intercity trains. The increase of 0 percent in the medical care component was somewhat more than the increases in each of the previous 4 months, though significantly less than the double-digit rates that prevailed during the past 4 years. The index for medical care commodities, which includes prescription and non-prescription drugs and medical supplies, increased 0 percent. Within medical care services, charges for professional services and hospital rooms rose 0 and 1 percent, respectively. The index for apparel and upkeep advanced 0 percent in, following a 0 percent increase in. Seasonal price reductions were, on average, less than during recent years. Charges for apparel services rose 0 percent. The index for other goods and services registered an increase of 1 percent in compared with 0 percent in. A 3 percent rise in cigarette prices accounted for most of the increase. Since, cigarette prices have increased 25 percent, due in part to an increased Federal excise tax in January. The entertainment index rose 0 percent in, the same as in. CPI for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W) seasonally adjusted s On a seasonally adjusted basis, the CPI for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers rose 0 percent in, following a 0 percent increase in. Most major categories of consumer spending contributed to the modest acceleration. The 0 percent rise in the CPI-W compares with an increase of 0 percent in the CPI-U. The CPI-U uses a rental equivalence measure, which rose 0 percent in, to measure shelter costs of homeowners. Homeownership in the CPI-W, which uses house prices, mortgage interest rates, property taxes, property insurance, and maintenance and repair costs, rose 0 percent in. Small increases in mortgage interest rates, property taxes, and maintenance and repair costs offset a small decline in house prices. Property insurance costs were und. Announcement to Users: Homeownershlp Changes Effective with release of the index for January, the Bureau of Labor Statistics d the way homeowner costs are measured in the CPI-U to rental equivalence. The rental equivalence approach calculates homeowner costs of the shelter based on the implicit rent owners would have to pay to rent the homes they own. The old method calculated homeowner costs as home purchase, mortgage interest costs, property taxes, property insurance and maintenance and repair. As previously announced, the CPI-W will be d to rental equivalence effective with data for January 1985. The CPI experimental measures, known as the CPIu, X-l through CPI-U, X-5 are no longer being published. The new homeowners' cost component was introduced into the CPI-U in such a manner that the indexes using the old and new methodologies were equal in the socalled link month December. A similar technique will be employed for the CPI-W in December 1984. This technical procedure has been used in previous revisions of the CPI. In accordance with historical practice, the BLS made available calculations for the CPI-U from January to based on the old method of homeownership. A 6-month overlap period for the CPI-W will also be made available to users; it will run from January to 1985. The new homeowners' cost component is similar to the one used in the CPI-U, X-l, with 4 important

refinements. First, BLS has calculated a set of owner weights for the individual units in the CPI rent sample. These new weights make the rent sample represent owner-occupied housing and permit the calculation of a rent estimate for homeowners. Second, the Bureau has augmented the rent sample in order to enhance the rental equivalence measure. This new sampling is concentrated in areas where the housing is predominantly owner occupied in order to increase the proportion of rental units that have characteristics similar to owner-occupied units. Third, the expenditure weight for rental equivalence, which for the experimental index, X-l, was calculated by means of a short-cut method, has been recalculated using the complex statistical estimating procedure used for weights in the official CPI. In addition, the weights associated with other homeowner expenditures for such things as insurance, appliances, and maintenance and repairs have been modified to be consistent with the rental equivalence concept. This enhancement has improved the quality of the national CPI'S rental equivalence weight and provides weights for computation of local area CPI-U'S using the rental equivalence approach. Finally, the computer system which produces the CPI ach month has been expanded to accommodate the calculation, with complete item and geographic detail, and with proper geographic weighting for the rental equivalence approach, BLS will continue to work on other refinements in the statistical estimating techniques used in the rental equivalence measure. A more detailed description of the methods employed is available from BLS on request.

Chart 1. CPI-U: All items, food and beverages, 1972-83 All items, 1967«100 (Not seasonally adjusted) * 12 month span 1 month span Food and beverages, 1967=100 (Seasonally adjusted)! L (12 month span Jo month span 2 4 283 1-0 Semilog 320 280 240 200 160-1 120 50 30 10-10 Semilog 320 280 240 200 160-1 120 50 30 10-10 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 s over 12 month spans are calculated from unadjusted data s over 1-month spans are annual rates calculated from seasonally adjusted data

Chart 2. CPI-U: Housing, apparel and upkeep, 1972-83 Housing, 1967=100 (Seasonally adjusted) ** ^ ^ muriiri spur i 1- month span Apparel and upkeep, 1967«1(50 (Seasonally adjusted) ^ ", 12. -month spari 1-month span ifiiiiiiiiillllllujll^ iiiiiiiiiiiliiiniiiiii V iiimiiiiiliimiinii iiiiiiiiiiiliiiniiiiii..^ _A JUL 323 V JUL 1 5 JUL 197 -. JUL 2 7 Illlllllllllllllllllllll 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 * s over 12 month spans are calculated from unadjusted data. s over 1 month spans are annual rates calculated from seasonally adjusted data. Semilog 320 280 240 200 160 Percant 50 30 10-10 Semilog 320 280 240 200 160 -I 50 30 10-10

Chart 3. CPI-U: Transportation and medical care, 1972-83 Transportation. 1967«100 (Seasonally adjusted) 12-month span 1-month span Medical care, 1967«100 (Seasonally adjusted) JUL 1 6 Semilog 320 280 240 200 160-120 P«ro*nt 50 30 10-10 Swnilog 320 280 240 200 160 * 12-month span 1 month span i u^ 8 6 nmnnnlinmiini liillllllllllllllllllll 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 s over 12-month spans are calculated from unadjusted data s over 1-month spans are annual rates calculated from seasonally adjusted data 120 50 30 10-10

Chart 4. CPI-U: Entertainment, other goods and services, 1972-83 Entertainment, 1967«100 (Seasonally adjusted) 246 Semilog 320 280 240 200 160 1 12 month span -- - 1-month span goods and services, 1967«100 (Seasonally adjusted) 12 month span 1-month span > K 4 5 JUL 290 11 16-1 120 50 30 10-10 Semilog 320 280 240 200 160-120 -I 50 30 10-10 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 * s over 12 month spans are calculated from unadjusted data. s over 1 month spans are annual rates calculated from seasonally adjusted data.

Table 1. Consumer Price for All Urban Consumers: U.S. city average, by expenditure category and commodity and service group Group Relative importance, December Unadjusted indexes Unadjusted percent to from Apr. to May Seasonally adjusted percent from May to to Expenditure category All items All items(1957-59=100) 10000-298 346 299 348 2-0 - 0-0 - 0 - Food and beverages Food Food at home Cereals and bakery products 1 Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs Dairy products 1 Fruits and vegetables food at home Sugar and sweets 1 Fats and oils 1 Nonalcoholic beverages prepared foods 1 Food away from home Alcoholic beverages Housing Shelter Renters' costs 2 Rent, residential 1 renters' costs Homeowners' costs 12 Owners' equivalent rent 12 Household insurance 12 Maintenance and repairs 1 Maintenance and repair services 1 Maintenance and repair commodities 1 2069 1863 1267 100 416 199 160 391 91 48 109 143 697 106 3721 2139 632 629 04 1381 1390 91 26 84 42 284 292 283 292 261 249 298 338 374 258 431 276 319 217 323 343 102 235 347 102 102 102 345 381 262 284 292 282 293 260 249 298 338 376 259 428 276 319 217 324 345 103 237 352 102 102 102 346 383 262 1 1 3-3 - 2 1-1 3 4 3 1 _ 5 6 _ - - 3 4 1 - - - 1 1-1 - - - -1 - -1 - - - - - - - - 1 Fuel and other utilities Fuels Fuel oil, coal, and bottled gas Gas CP'ped) and electricity utilities and public services 1 Household furnishings and operation Housefurnishings Housekeeping supplies Housekeeping services 1 877 614 152 461 263 805 491 186 228 373 475 620 437 213 238 197 296 318 375 477 619 440 214 238 198 296 318 5 5-6 9 6 2 1 2 2-1 3 - - - - - Apparel and upkeep Apparel commodities Men's and boys' apparel Women's and girls' apparel Infants' and toddlers' apparel 1 Footwear apparel commodities 1 Apparel services 505 422 134 192 17 78 02 83 195 183 189 159 283 206 214 290 195 '182 188 158 282 203 215 291 2 2 3 2 5-1 3 5 - - - - - -1 1 - - 1 - -

Table 1. Consumer Price for All Urban Consumers: U.S. city average, by expenditure category and commodity and service group Continued (1967 = 100, unless otherwise noted) Group Relative importance, December Unadjusted indexes Unadjusted percent to from Apr. to May Seasonally adjusted percent from May to to Expenditure category Transportation Private transportation New vehicles 3 New cars Used cars Motor fuel Gasoline Maintenance and repair private transportation 1 private transportation commodities 1 private transportation services 1 Public transportation 1 2191 2050 336 306 456 691 107 460 45 315 141 298 293 201 201 322 385 386 329 258 210 273 361 300 296 201 201 329 389 389 329 258 209 274 363 1 1 1 1 9-2 -2 3 - -3-4 0 - - 2 CVJ - 1 1 - - 1 4 4 - - 0 1 - - - 0 1 - Medical care Medical care commodities Medical care services Professional services 1 medical care services 595 76 519 272 248 355 223 384 322 460 357 224 387 324 463 8 8 8 7 9 Entertainment Entertainment commodities Entertainment services 1 406 285 121 245 246 244 246 246 245 4 2 6 CVJ cvi CVJ CVJ goods and services Tobacco products 1 Personal care 1 Toilet goods and personal care appliances 1 Personal care services 1 Personal and educational expenses School books and supplies Personal and educational services 514 187 157 50 107 170 20 149 284 285 260 261 261 326 293 333 287 294 261 262 261 327 294 335 11 23 4 5 3 11 11 11 1 3 CVJ CVJ 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 Commodity and service group All items Commodities Food and beverages Commodities less food and beverages Nondurables less food and beverages 1... Apparel commodities Nondurables less food, beverages, and apparel 1 Durables Services Rent of shelter 1 2 Household services less rent of shelter 1 2 Transportation services Medical care services services 10000 5208 2069 3239 1981 422 1559 1358 4792 2040 910 663 519 560 298 271 284 260 272 183 322 251 344 102 104 301 384 275 299 272 284 262 273 182 324 252 345 102 104 302 387 276 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 3 2 1 8 7 0-0 1 1 1-1 0-1 0 -

Table 1. Consumer Price for All Urban Consumers: U.S. city average, by expenditure category and commodity and service group Continued Group Relative importance, December Unadjusted indexes Unadjusted percent to from Apr. to May Seasonally adjusted percent from May to to Commodity and service group All items less food All items less shelter All items less homeowners' costs 2 All items less medical care Commodities less food Nondurable less food ' Nondurables less food and apparel 1 Nondurable Services less rent of shelter 12 Services less medical care ' Energy«All items less energy All items less food and energy Commodities less food and energy... Energy commodities Services less energy 8137 7861 8619 9405 3345 2086 1664 3950 2652 4273 1205 8795 6832 2601 744 4231 297 283 101 294 258 267 308 279 102 337 427 288 285 241 420 336 299 284 102 296 260 268 310 280 103 338 430 289 286 242 423 337 2 3-2 2 2 2 1-1 1 2 2 4-3 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 2 4 0 0 Purchasing power of the consumer dollar: 1967 ==$10 ' 1957-59=:$10 f $35 88 $34 87-2 - - - - - - - - 1 2 3 Not seasonally adjusted. es on a December = 100 base. New series; includes direct pricing of new trucks and motorcycles as of September. 4 Excludes motor oil, coolant, and other products as of January. NOTE: applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date. 10

Table 2. Consumer Price for All Urban Consumers: Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average, by expenditure category commodity and service group Seasonally adjusted indexes Seasonally adjusted annual rate percent for Group Apr. May Oct. 3 months ending in Jan. Apr. 6 months ending in Jan. Expenditure category All items 3-0 2 4 1 3 Food and beverages Food Food at home Cereals and bakery products 1 Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs Dairy products 1 Fruits and vegetables food at home Sugar and sweets 1 Fats and oils 1 Nonalcoholic beverages prepared foods 1 Food away from home Alcoholic beverages Housing Shelter Renters' costs 2 Rent, residential 1 renters' costs Homeowners' costs 1 2 Owners' equivalent rent 1 2 Household insurance 1 2 Maintenance and repairs 1 Maintenance and repair services 1 Maintenance and repair commodities 1 284 291 282 291 264 250 291 338 373 258 430 276 317 215 320 341 101 234 341 101 101 102 343 382 258 284 292 283 291 265 250 294 339 373 258 431 277 318 215 321 342 102 235 347 102 101 102 344 382 260 284 291 282 292 262 249 290 338 374 258 431 276 319 216 322 343 102 235 347 102 102 102 345 381 262 283 291 281 293 259 249 291 339 376 259 430 276 319 217 323 345 103 237 351 102 102 102 346 383 262 1-1 1-2 - -7 1 1-1 1 3 5 3 2 7 14 5 8-2 -1 4-4 3-9 3 1 1 3 3 4 2-2 -4 5-1 4 7 3 4 4 5 4 3 1 18 2 1-1 - 6 2 6 1 4 3 4 1 4 4 4 2-1 - - -1 3-7 - - 3-2 2 3 4 5 4 13 4 4 2 2 6-1 2-3 1-8 2 1 2 3 5 3-2 6 6 5 7 2 1 1 4-2 8 1 2-3 2 4 2 4 4 4 7 4 4 3 1 1 2 Fuel and other utilities Fuels Fuel oil, coal, and bottled gas Gas (piped) and electricity utilities and public services 1 Household furnishings and operation Housefurnishings Housekeeping supplies Housekeeping services 1 365 463 598 427 211 238 197 295 317 368 467 620 428 212 237 197 295 318 368 467 617 428 213 238 197 295 318 370 468 619 429 214 238 198 296 318 14 18 19 17 6 2 2 4 1 7 6-12 13 11 2 5 2-3 -5-35 6 3 2 3 1 2 4 4 15 1 4 1 2 10 12 2 15 8 2 1 5 1 - -14 3 3 1 2 2 Apparel and upkeep Apparel commodities Men's and boys' apparel Women's and girls' apparel Infants' and toddlers' apparel 1 Footwear apparel commodities 1 Apparel services 194 182 187 158 280 206 214 287 195 184 189 160 280 207 215 288 196 184 189 161 283 206 214 290 197 185 190 163 282 205 215 291 2 1 2 10-4 6 7 - - 3-5 1 1-3 3 2 2 1 3 4 1 5 3 6 6 6 13 2-3 2 6 1 2-2 6-1 1 5 4 4 3 8 3-1 4 5 11

Table 2. Consumer Price for All Urban Consumers: Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average, by expenditure category and commodity and service group Continued Seasonally adjusted indexes Seasonally adjusted annual rate percent for Group Apr. May Oct. 3 months ending in Jan. Apr. 6 months ending in Jan. Expenditure category Transportation Private transportation New vehicles 3 New cars Used cars Motor fuel Gasoline Maintenance and repair private transportation 1 private transportation commodities 1 private transportation services 1 Public transportation 1 292 287 201 201 316 363 363 326 258 212 273 361 295 291 200 200 320 378 378 328 258 210 273 359 297 292 200 200 323 380 381 329 258 210 273 361 298 294 200 200 328 382 382 330 258 209 274 363 3 2 2 2 5 2 1 4-3 1 10-3 -3 8-16 -16 4-2 2-3 1-2 -3 3 3 7-15 -14 2-2 -6-1 3 9 9-1 -1 14 23 23 4-4 1 2-0 - 1 1 6-7 -7 4 - - - 6 3 3 1 1 11 2 2 3-1 -5-3 Medical care Medical care commodities Medical care services Professional services 1 medical care services 353 221 382 318 460 354 221 384 319 462 356 222 386 322 463 358 224 388 324 465 10 11 10 5 14 10 7 11 7 13 7 9 6 7 6 5 5 6 8 4 10 9 10 6 13 6 7 6 7 5 Entertainment Entertainment commodities Entertainment services 1 243 244 243 244 244 243 245 245 244 246 246 245 7 4 11 2 5 2 4 4 4 3 4 2 8 3 2 4 goods and services Tobacco products 1 Personal care 1 Toilet goods and personal care appliances 1 Personal care services 1 Personal and educational expenses School books and supplies Personal and educational services 283 284 259 258 260 327 292 335 285 285 259 258 261 330 295 338 286 285 260 261 261 333 299 341 290 294 261 262 261 336 302 344 14 33 5 6 5 11 8 11 15 40 5 3 6 10 9 11 7 6 4 7 2 11 13 10 9 14 3 6 1 11 13 11 15 37 5 5 5 10 8 11 8 10 4 6 1 11 13 11 Commodity and service group All items Commodities Food and beverages Commodities less food and beverages Nondurables less food and beverages 1. Apparel commodities Nondurables less food, beverages, and apparel 1 Durables Services Rent of shelter 12 Household services less rent of shelter 12 Transportation services Medical care services services 268 284 256 267 182 315 250 341 101 102 300 382 274 270 284 259 271 184 320 249 342 102 103 301 384 275 270 284 260 272 184 322 250 343 102 104 301 386 277 271 283 261 273 185 324 251 345 102 104 302 388 278 3 3 1 4 4 1 1 2 3 4 10 9-0 -5 - -3 4-1 - 11 6 2 4-1 2-2 4 4 4 4 6 5 4 5-8 8 6 12 1 4 4 11 2 6 6 1 1 2-1 3 2 10 8 3 2 2 3 4 4 3 4 4 7 1 6 6 12

Table 2. Consumer Price for All Urban Consumers: Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average, by expenditure category and commodity and service group Continued Seasonally adjusted indexes Seasonally adjusted annual rate percent for Group Apr. 1963 May 1963 Oct. 3 months ending in Jan. Apr. 6 months ending in Jan. Commodity and service group Special indexes: All items less food All items less shelter All items less homeowners' costs 2 All items less medical care uommooittes less TOOO Nondurables less food ' Nondurabtes less food and apparel 1... Nondurables Services less rent of shelter 1 * Services less medical care ' Energy 4 All Kerns less energy All Kerns less food and energy Commodities less food and energy. Energy commodities Services less energy 294 260 100 292 254 263 302 275 101 334 409 266 263 240 397 334 296 282 101 293 257 266 306 279 102 336 419 287 264 240 413 335 297 282 101 294 258 267 308 278 102 337 420 288 285 241 416 336 298 283 102 295 259 268 310 279 103 338 422 289 287 243 417 338 4 5-3 4 4 1 2-3 9 3 3 3 3 2-0 2 _ - -4-3 -1 _ -4-5 5-14 -3 1 1 1 1-1 -1-3 3-10 4 3 3-19 3 5 4 4 4 8 8 11 5 6 5 13 3 4 5 21 4 1 3 _ 1 2 - - - - 1 1 2 4-6 - 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 2 4 4 3 4 4-1 4 2 3 Not] es on a December =100 base. New series; includes direct pricing of new trucks and motorcycles as of September. 4 Excludes motor oil, coolant, and other products as of January. NOTE: applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date. 13

Table 3. Consumer Price for All Urban Consumers: Food expenditure categories, U.S. city average Group and item index base Unadjusted indexes Unadjusted percent to from Apr. to May Seasonally adjusted percent from May to to Food and beverages 284 284 1 0 0-0 -0 Food 292 292 1 - - Food at home 283 282 _ -i - - Cereals and bakery products ' Cereal and cereal products Flour and prepared flour mixes Cereal 1 Rice, pasta, and cornmeal 1 Bakery products 1 White bread ' bread 1 Fresh biscuits, rolls, and muffins 1, Fresh cakes and cupcakes 1, Cookies Crackers and bread and cracker products 1.. Fresh sweetrolls, coffeecake, and donuts 1.. Frozen and refrigerated bakery products and fresh pies, tarts, and turnovers 1 292 157 142 176 146 153 253 149 151 154 155 149 153 158 293 158 142 176 146 154 254 149 153 155 157 150 154 159 3 2-6 -1 3 3 3 2 4 4 6 3 2-1 1 - - - - 1 - - 1 - - - 1 1 Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs Meats, poultry, and fish Meats Beef and veal Ground beef other than canned Chuck roast Round roast Round steak Sirloin steak beef and veal Pork Bacon Chops Ham other than canned Sausage 1 Canned ham pork 1 meats 1 Frankfurters 1 Bologna, liverwurst, and salami 1 lunchmeats 1 Lamb and organ meats 1 Poultry 1 Fresh whole chicken 1 Fresh and frozen chicken parts 1 poultry ' Fish and seafood Canned fish and seafood 1 Fresh and frozen fish and seafood Eggs 261 268 270 278 264 277 245 262 286 170 254 267 234 110 326 260 141 267 265 155 136 139 193 192 126 125 371 138 143 173 260 267 267 275 261 277 240 257 285 168 251 267 232 108 318 256 140 266 265 154 137 138 198 198 129 126 368 135 143 177-3 -3-3 -3-4 -6-4 -4-3 -2-5 -5-6 -6-3 -6-1 -3-1 - -3 - -1-1 - -3 1 2 - - - -1-1 -2-1 - -1-1 - -1-2 -1-1 - -1-2 3 2 - -2 2 - - - -2 1 - -1-1 - -5 - -1 - - - -1 1 1-1 - 12-1 -1-1 -1-1 -4-1 -2-1 - -1-1 -2-1 -1-1 - - - 2 - - -1 1-1 -1 - - -1 - - -1-1 -1-1 -2-3 -2-2 -2-1 - -1-2 3 2 - -2 - -1 14

Table 3. Consumer Price for All Urban Consumers: Food expenditure categories, U.S. city average Continued Group and item index base Unadjusted indexes Unadjusted percent to from Apr. to May Seasonally adjusted percent from May to to Dairy products 1 Fresh milk and cream Fresh whole milk fresh milk and cream 1 Processed dairy products Butter Cheese Ice cream and related products 1 dairy products 1 249 136 222 136 148 252 146 154 143 249 136 222 136 148 253 146 151 144 0 1 1 2 0 - - -1 1 0-1 -0 - - - -1 0 - - -1 1 Fruits and vegetables Fresh fruits and vegetables Fresh fruits Apples Bananas Oranges fresh fruits Fresh vegetables Potatoes Lettuce 1 Tomatoes 1 fresh vegetables Processed fruits and vegetables 1 Processed fruits Frozen fruit and fruit juices Fruit juices other than frozen Canned and dried fruits 1 Processed vegetables 1 Frozen vegetables 1 Cut corn and canned beans except lima 1. canned and dried vegetables 1 298 310 310 281 318 309 166 311 304 363 262 169 286 149 140 155 152 138 151 140 131 298 310 326 287 325 347 173 295 320 280 243 167 288 150 140 156 152 139 151 140 131 - -1-1 -13 32-20 7 - -13 10-10 7 1-2 2 2-3 - -2-5 2 2 12 4-5 5-22 -7-1 1 2-6 -1-3 4 7-6 1 - - - - - -1-3 - 2 1-3 1-3 -1 6-14 -8 - -1 1 3-5 11 6 1-3 -1-22 -7 4 1 foods at home Sugar and sweets 1 Candy and chewing gum Sugar and artificial sweeteners 1 sweets 1 Fats and oils 1 Margarine 1 Nondairy substitutes and peanut butter 1 fats, oils, and salad dressings 1 Nonalcoholic beverages Cola drinks, excluding diet cola Carbonated drinks, including diet cola Roasted coffee 1 Freeze dried and instant coffee 1 noncarbonated drinks prepared foods 1 Canned and packaged soup Frozen prepared foods 1 Snacks 1 Seasonings, olives, pickles, and relish condiments Miscellaneous prepared foods 1 canned and packaged prepared foods 338 374 151 168 152 258 259 149 130 431 312 146 359 352 140 276 141 153 159 158 155 151 146 338 376 151 169 153 259 259 150 130 428 310 145 356 351 140 276 141 154 159 158 156 151 146 2 1 3 2 - -2 1 2 1-2 1 3 3 5 4 3 3 1 1 - - - - - - - - - - -1 - - 1 - - -1 - - - - - - - - -1 - - - - - - - 15

Table 3. Consumer Price for All Urban Consumers: Food expenditure categories, U. city average Continued Group and item index Unadjusted indexes Unadjusted percent to from Seasonally adjusted percent from Apr. to May May to to Food away from home Lunch Dinner meals and snacks Alcoholic beverages * Alcoholic beverages at home Beer and ale Whiskey' Wine * alcoholic beverages ' Alcoholic beverages away from home 319 154 153 158 217 140 224 151 236 122 147 319 154 153 158 217 140 224 152 237 121 146 4 3 3 5 3 3 6 2 1 3 0 - - 0-1 0-1 0 - - - Special indexes: Domestically produced farm food ' Selected beef cuts 1 Imported food and fishery products 269 278 136 269 275 136 - -4 1-1 - - -1-1. 1 Not seasonally adjusted. 16

Table 4. Consumer Price for All Urban Consumers: Food expenditure categories, seasonally adjusted, U.S. city average Group and item index Koe A Seasonally ahii ictarl adjusted indexes Oct. 3 months ending in Jan. Seasonally adjusted annual rate percent for Apr. 6 months ending in Jan. Food and beverages 284 283 1 0 4-0 0 2 Food 291 291 4-1 Food at home 282 281-1 -1 5-1 -1 1 Cereals and bakery products 1 Cereal and cereal products Flour and prepared flour mixes Cereal 1 Rice, pasta, and cornmeal 1 Bakery products 1 White bread 1 bread 1 Fresh biscuits, rolls, and muffins ' Fresh cakes and cupcakes 1 Cookies Crackers and bread and cracker products 1... Fresh sweetrolls, coffeecake, and donuts 1... Frozen and refrigerated bakery products and fresh pies, tarts, and turnovers ' 292 157 141 176 146 153 253 149 151 154 155 149 153 158 293 157 141 176 146 154 254 149 153 155 157 150 154 159 1-6 2-3 1 1 3 5 3 6-4 4-1 3 1-2 5 3 3 4 8 8 10 6 4 7 14-1 4 5 3-4 6 6 3 3 2 6 1 2 3 1 1 1 5 8 1 6 2 - -1 2-3 3 2 3 5 5 3 4 5 4 5 10 3 4 2 3 5 7 2 3 Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs Meats, poultry, and fish Meats Beef and veal Ground beef other than canned... Chuck roast Round roast Round steak Sirloin steak beef and veal Pork Bacon Chops Ham other than canned Sausage 1 Canned ham pork 1 meats 1 Frankfurters 1 Bologna, liverwurst, and salami'. lunchmeats 1 Lamb and organ meats 1 Poultry 1 Fresh whole chicken 1 Fresh and frozen chicken parts 1... poultry 1 Fish and seafood Canned fish and seafood 1 Fresh and frozen fish and seafood. Eggs 262 267 269 273-1 260 273 241 257 275 167 259 274 238 115 326 268 141 267 265 155 136 139 193 192 126 125 373 138 144 192 259 265 265 271 259 273 238 254 272 164 252 276 229 111 318 262 140 266 265 154 137 138 198 198 129 126 369 135 144 189-2 -1-1 -8-4 -5-12 -16-18 -6 11 16 5 11 12 6 2 5 8-17 -8-16 -7 3-2 -5 - -16-4 -3-4 -2-4 -2 4-9 -1-7 -21-8 9-9 6-8 -4-7 -10-1 -8-11 -5-6 3 4-27 3 1 1 5-2 8 6 25 9-2 -5 2-7 -1 2-11 -1-3 1 - -1 - -4 2 2 4-6 12 30-7 -9-11 -9-6 -17. -16-9 -6-10 -20-9 -22-31 -15-12 -9-2 -2-1 -7 4 15 34 13-3 -6-6 -5 39-3 -2-2 -5-4 -4-4 -8-14 -4 2-4 -1 10 1 6-3 -2-3 -3 3-8 -8-13 -6-1 - - -22-2 -3-5 -2-3 -8-4 -1 8 - -12-7 -11-20 -8-4 -10-1 -2-4 1 7 13 7 - -1-6 3 35 17

Table 4. Consumer Price for All Urban Consumers: Food expenditure categories, seasonally adjusted, U.S. city average Continued Group and item index base Seasonally adjusted indexes Oct. 3 months ending in Jan. Seasonally adjusted annual rate percent for Apr. 6 months ending in Jan. Dairy products 1 Fresh milk and cream Fresh whole milk fresh milk and cream 1 Processed dairy products Butter Cheese Ice cream and related products 1 dairy products 1 249 136 222 136 148 254 146 154 143 249 136 223 136 148 255 147 151 144-0 - - -2-3 1-3 2 2 4 2-1 5 1 1 1-3 5 4-1 8-0 - - 1-3 -1 1 1 - - 2 0-2 2 3-1 4 Fruits and vegetables Fresh fruits and vegetables, Fresh fruits Apples Bananas Oranges fresh fruits Fresh vegetables Potatoes Lettuce 1 Tomatoes 1 fresh vegetables Processed fruits and vegetables 1 Processed fruits Frozen fruit and fruit juices Fruit juices other than frozen Canned and dried fruits 1 Processed vegetables 1 Frozen vegetables 1 Cut corn and canned beans except lima 1 canned and dried vegetables 1 290 294 294 266 300 308 157 298 272 363 262 160 286 149 139 154 152 138 151 140 131 291 296 304 250 334 327 160 287 269 280 243 167 288 150 140 156 152 139 151 140 131-7 -14 1-19 -19 76-15 -30-46 7-63 -17 5 7 5 1-1 2 - -4-9 -10-18 -12 18-77 54 1-18 82 60 7-3 -3 5-3 -8 18 28-4 54-3 -9 70 19 21 265 72-1 -12 1 3-1 - -2 12-15 110 5 11-16 6-37 -69-12 1 1-2 4 4 2 2 3 3-8 -12-9 -16-2 -37 14-16 -33 40-23 -5-2 4 2 2-2 4-2 -6 8 11 6-10 80 19 12-13 5 23 1-7 2 2 1 2 2 1 foods at home Sugar and sweets 1 Candy and chewing gum Sugar and artificial sweeteners ' sweets 1 Fats and oils 1 Margarine 1 Nondairy substitutes and peanut butter 1 fats, oils, and salad dressings 1 Nonalcoholic beverages Cola drinks, excluding diet cola Carbonated drinks, including diet cola Roasted coffee 1 Freeze dried and instant coffee 1 noncarbonated drinks prepared foods 1 Canned and packaged soup Frozen prepared foods 1 Snacks 1 Seasonings, olives, pickles, and relish condiments Miscellaneous prepared foods 1 canned and packaged prepared foods. 338 374 150 168 152 258 259 149 130 431 312 146 359 352 139 276 140 153 159 159 155 151 145 339 376 151 169 153 259 259 150 130 430 312 145 356 351 140 276 141 154 159 159 155 151 146 1 1 6 3-1 -9 1 1 4 5-2 -1 3 4 5 1 7 5 5 5 3 1 2-2 1 1 1 1 3 5 3 5 4 3 1 5 1 7 5 - - 2 1-1 3-1 -1 - -2 - -1-3 1-4 6 7 12 14-2 - 1 3 3 2 3 4 - -2 2 1 - -5 2 3-1 -1 2 2-2 2 1 1 2 3-4 1 2 4 2 1 2 3 3 5 1 7 5 2 2 1 2 3 1 - -1 - -4 1-3 4 5 7 1 18

Table 4. Consumer Price for All Urban Consumers: Food expenditure categories, seasonally adjusted, U.S. city average Continued Group and item index base Seasonally adjusted indexes Oct. Seasonally adjusted annual rate percent for 3 months ending in Jan. Apr. 6 months ending in Jan. Food away from home Lunch Dinner meals and snacks 319 154 152 157 319 154 153 158 5 6 5 6 4 3 4 6 2 2 2 4 2 1 2 4 5 5 4 6 2 2 2 4 Alcoholic beverages Alcoholic beverages at home Beer and ale Whiskey 1 Wine 1 alcoholic beverages 1 Alcoholic beverages away from home 216 140 223 151 236 122 146 217 140 224 152 237 121 145 3 2 3 3-2 7 2 1 3 1-1 1 6 6 6 12 2 1 3 3 2 4 6 1 1-1 3 2 3 2-1 6 4 5 9 2 1 1 1 Special indexes: Domestically produced farm food 1 Selected beef cuts 1 Imported food and fishery products 269 278 136 269 275 136-5 -19-1 -1 3 6 12 2 - -5 1-3 -11 1 3 3 1 1 Not seasonally adjusted. 19

Table 5. Consumer Price for All Urban Consumers: Nonfood expenditure categories, U.S. city average Group and item index base Unadjusted indexes Unadjusted percent to from Seasonally adjusted percent from Apr. to May May to to Housing Shelter Renters' costs Rent, residential % renters' costs Lodging while out of town Lodging while at school * Tenants' insurance 1 Homeowners' costs 1 Owners' equivalent rent 1 Household insurance 1 Maintenance and repairs 1 Maintenance and repair services 1 Maintenance and repair commodities 1 Paint and wallpaper, supplies, tools, and equipment 1 Lumber, awnings, glass, and masonry 1 Plumbing, electrical, heating, and cooling supplies 1 Miscellaneous supplies and equipment 1 12/82 12/82 12/82 12/82 12/82 323 343 102 235 347 366 100 154 102 102 102 345 381 262 155 125 141 142 324 345 103 237 352 373 100 155 102 102 102 346 383 262 155 125 140 141 1-5 6 4-6 - _ - 3 4 1 1 2 2 0 1 1 - - 0 1 2 1-1 0 - - - 1 0 1 1 - - Fuel and other utilities Fuels Fuel oil, coal, and bottled gas Fuel oil fuels Gas (piped) and electricity Electricity Utility (piped) gas ' utilities and public services 1 Telephone services 1 Local charges 1 Interstate toll calls % Intrastate toll calls 1 Water and sewerage maintenance 1 6/78 373 475 620 628 188 437 337 591 213 173 141 121 117 348 375 477 619 627 189 440 341 593 214 173 141 121 118 353 5 5-6 -8 14 9 3 18 6 6 7 1 7 7 - - 1 1 1 3 3 2 2 - - - - - 1 Household furnishings and operation Housefurnishings Textile housefurnishings Household linens Curtains, drapes, slipcovers, and sewing materials 1 Furniture and bedding Bedroom furniture 1 Sofas 1 Living room chairs and tables ' furniture Appliances including TV and sound equipment' Television and sound equipment' Television 1 Sound equipment 1, Household appliances 1 Refrigerator and home freezer', Laundry equipment 1 household appliances 1 Stoves, dishwashers, vacuums, and sewing machines 1 Office machines, small electric appliances, and air conditioners 1 238 197 226 135 147 220 152 118 124 143 151 105 100 111 188 194 144 124 123 125 238 198 227 134 149 220 156 117 123 141 150 105 100 110 188 192 143 125 124 127 2 1 4 1 6 2 8 1 - -3-3 -2 2 2 4 1 1-1 2 - - -1 - - - - - -1 1 - - 2-2 - - - -1 - - - - -1 - - -1 - -1-1 -1 - - - - - 1 1 1 2 - - -1 - - - - - -1 1 20

Table 5. Consumer Price for All Urban Consumers: Nonfood expenditure categories, U. city average Continued (1967-100, unless otherwise noted) Group and item index Unadjusted indexes percent to from Apr. to May Seasonally adjusted percent from May to to Housefurnishings Continued: household equipment 1 Floor and window coverings, infants', laundry, cleaning, and outdoor equipment' Clocks, lamps, and decor items ' Tableware, serving pieces, and nonelectric kitchenware 1 Lawn equipment, power tools, and other hardware ' Housekeeping supplies Soaps and detergents 1 laundry and cleaning products ' Cleansing and toilet tissue, paper towels and napkins ' Stationery, stationery supplies, and gift wrap ' Miscellaneous household products ' Lawn and garden supplies Housekeeping services 1 Postage 1 Moving, storage, freight, household laundry, and drycleaning services Appliance and furniture repair' 141 142 133 149 135 296 294 151 147 139 154 145 318 337 162 143 142 145 133 149 135 296 294 151 148 140 153 146 318 337 162 144 1 1 1 2 1 2 4 4 4 2 2 4 4 0 2 - - - - - -0 - - - - - - - - 0-2 - - - - 0 2 - - - - - Apparel and upkeep Apparel commodities Apparel commodities less footwear Men's and boys' Men's Suits, sport coats, and jackets Coats and jackets Furnishings and special clothing f Shirts Dungarees, jeans, and trousers Boys' Coats, jackets, sweaters, and shirts Furnishings Suits, trousers, sport coats, and jackets Women's and girls' Women's Coats and jackets Dresses Separates and sportswear Underwear, nightwear, and hosiery ' Suits Girls' Coats, jackets, dresses, and suits Separates and sportswear Underwear, nightwear, hosiery, and accessories Infants' and toddlers' 1 apparel commodities ' Sewing materials and notions ' Jewelry and luggage 1 Footwear Men's Boys' and girls' 1 Women's Apparel services Laundry and drycleaning other than coin operated apparel services 1 195 183 179 189 118 111 100 144 122 113 123 116 135 124 159 106 164 164 97 132 77 106 96 103 128 283 214 122 145 206 133 130 125 290 173 152 195 182 179 188 118 110 98 145 120 112 123 114 134 124 158 105 164 161 96 131 81 106 100 99 127 282 215 123 146 203 132 128 122 291 174 152 2 2 3 3 3 4 4-3 3 5 2 3 2 3 6 5-3 4-1 -3 3 5 3 2 3-1 -2-2 5 5 6 - - - - - - -2-1 - - -1 - - - - -1-1 - 4-3 -3 - - 1-1 - -1-2 1 1 1 2 1 - - - 1 3-1 1 - - 1 - - -1 1-1 1 2-2 - 1-3 - - - - - - - - 1-1 - - - 1 1-2 1-8 - 2-2 - - 1 - - -1 21

Table 5. Consumer Price for All Urban Consumers: Nonfood expenditure categories, U.S. city average Continued Group and item index base Unadjusted indexes Unadjusted percent to from Apr. to May Seasonally adjusted percent from May to to Transportation Private New vehicles 2 New cars Used cars Motor fuel Gasoline Automobile maintenance and repair Bodywork 1 Automobile drive train, brake, and miscellaneous mechanical repair 1 Maintenance and servicing 1 Power plant repair private transportation 1 private transportation commodities 1 Motor oil, coolant, and other products 1 Automobile parts and equipment 1 Tires 1 parts and equipment 1 private transportation services 1 Automobile insurance 1 Automobile finance charges 1 Automobile rental, registration, and other fees 1 State registration 1 Drivers 1 license 1 Automobile inspection 1 automobile-related fees 1 Public transportation 1 Airline fare t Intercity bus fare 1 Intracity mass transit 1 Taxi fare 1 Intercity train fare 1 298 293 201 201 322 385 386 329 166 157 152 157 258 210 156 133 184 132 273 301 152 144 192 150 131 159 361 415 403 321 301 353 300 296 201 201 329 389 389 329 166 158 152 157 258 209 155 132 183 132 274 302 151 145 194 152 139 157 363 418 404 322 301 361 1 1 1 1 9-2 -2 3 5 4 2 3 - -3 2-4 -4-3 - 9-21 6 6 15 8 4 4 5 9 3 6 0 - - 2 - - - - - - - 1 1 5-2 1 1 - - 1 4 4 - - - - - -1 1 3 - -1 1 0 1 - - - - - -1 12 1-0 15 - - - - - - - 1 1 5-2 Medical care Medical care commodities Prescription drugs Anti-infective drugs 1 Tranquilizers and sedatives Circulatories and diuretics 1 Hormones, diabetic drugs, biologicals, and prescription medical supplies Pain and symptom control drugs 1 Supplements, cough and cold preparations, and respiratory agents 1 Nonprescription drugs and medical supplies 1 Eyeglasses 1 Internal and respiratory over-the-counter drugs 1 Nonprescription medical equipment and supplies 1 Medical care services Professional services 1 Physicians' services 1 Dental services 1 professional services 1 medical care services Hospital and other medical services Hospital room hospital and medical care services 355 223 213 156 177 153 198 173 161 155 135 251 150 384 322 351 301 152 460 191 609 188 357 224 214 157 177 154 198 175 162 155 135 253 150 387 324 353 303 153 463 193 619 189 8 8 10 9 13 10 10 12 9 6 3 7 5 8 7 7 6 5 9 10 11 10 1-1 1-1 - 1 1 1 A - 1 1 1-1 22

Table 5. Consumer Price for All Urban Consumers: Nonfood expenditure categories, U.S. city average Continued Group and item index base Unadjusted indexes Unadjusted percent to from Apr. to May Seasonally adjusted percent from May to to Entertainment Entertainment commodities Reading materials 1 Newspapers 1 Magazines, periodicals, and books 1 Sporting goods and equipment Sport vehicles 1 Indoor and warm weather sport equipment 1. Bicycles sporting goods and equipment 1 Toys, hobbies, and other entertainment Toys, hobbies, and music equipment Photographic supplies and equipment Pet supplies and expense 1 Entertainment services 1 Fees for participant sports 1 Admissions entertainment services 1 245 246 158 302 164 134 136 119 199 132 138 137 131 145 244 151 144 131 246 246 158 302 163 134 137 118 199 132 139 137 131 146 245 151 146 130 4 2 5 5 4 1 1-1 2 1 3 6 7 8 2 0 - -1 1 0 1 - - - - - - 0 - -1 1-1 - 2-0 - -1 - goods and services Tobacco products 1 Cigarettes 1 tobacco products and smoking accessories Personal care 1 Toilet goods and personal care appliances 1 Products for the hair, hairpieces, and wigs 1 Dental and shaving products 1 Cosmetics, bath and nail preparations, manicure and eye makeup implements 1 toilet goods and small personal care appliances 1... Personal care services 1 Beauty parlor services for females 1 Haircuts and other barber shop services for males 1 Personal and educational expenses School books and supplies Personal and educational services Tuition and other school fees College tuition Elementary and high school tuition Personal expenses 1 284 285 293 149 260 261 151 162 148 147 261 265 144 326 293 333 167 167 168 186 287 294 302 150 261 262 152 162 148 147 261 264 145 327 294 335 168 167 168 187 11 23 25 5 4 5 5 7 6 4 3 3 3 11 11 11 10 10 11 13 1 3 3-1 - - - 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 3 3-1 1 Special indexes: Motor fuel, motor oil, coolant and other products Utilities and public transportation Housekeeping and home maintenance services 1 381 341 358 384 343 358-2 7 2 4 Not seasonally adjusted. New series; includes direct pricing of new trucks and motorcycles as of September. NOTE: applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date. 23

Table 6. Consumer Price for All Urban Consumers: Nonfood expenditure categories, seasonally adjusted, U.S. city average Group and item index base Seasonally adjusted indexes Oct. Seasonally adjusted annual rate percent for 3 months ending in Jan. Apr. 6 months ending in Jan. Housing Shelter Renters' costs Rent, residential' renters* costs Lodging while out of town Lodging while at school 1 Tenants' insurance 1 Homeowners' costs 1 Owners' equivalent rent 1 Household insurance 1 Maintenance and repairs 1 Maintenance and repair services 1 Maintenance and repair commodities 1 Paint and wallpaper, supplies, tools, and equipment 1 Lumber, awnings, glass, and masonry 1 Plumbing, electrical, heating, and cooling supplies 1 Miscellaneous supplies and equipment 1 12/82 12/82 12/82 12/82 12/82 322 343 102 235 347 364 100 154 102 102 102 345 381 262 155 125 141 142 323 345 103 237 351 370 100 155 102 102 102 346 383 262 155 125 140 141 2 7 14 7 10 5 8-2 -1-6 -4 3-2 -4 5-1 -5 9 4 7 3 4-1 8-1 1 4 3 4 1 4 4 4 4 2-1 -5 9 3 6 3 4 5 4 13 18 1 4 4 2 2 6 9 2 3 1 0-2 6 6 9 5 7 1-4 1 2 4 4 4 7 9 3 4 4 3 1 1 2 1 5 3 3 Fuel and other utilities Fuels Fuel oil, coal, and bottled gas Fuel oil fuels Gas (piped) and electricity Electricity Utility (piped) gas 1 utilities and public services 1 Telephone services 1 Local charges 1 Interstate toll calls! Intrastate toll calls 1 Water and sewerage maintenance 1 6/78 368 467 617 625 190 428 328 591 213 173 141 121 117 348 370 468 619 626 191 429 328 593 214 173 141 121 118 353 14 18 19 16 48 17 9 37 6 6 10 1 8 7 6-12 -13-13 1 13 11 13 17 4 13 9-3 -5-35 -40 2 6-1 14 3 1-2 2 9 7 4 4 15 15 12 1 3 10 4 4 5 5 7 10 12 2 21 15 5 24 8 9 13 2 7 8 - -14-17 7 3 1 12 3 2 1 1 7 7 Household furnishings and operation Housefumishings Textile housefurnishings Household linens Curtains, drapes, slipcovers, and sewing materials 1 Furniture and bedding Bedroom furniture 1 Sofas 1 Living room chairs and tables 1 furniture Appliances including TV and sound equipment 1 Television and sound equipment 1 Television 1 Sound equipment' Household appliances 1 Refrigerator and home freezer 1 Laundry equipment 1 household appliances 1 Stoves, dishwashers, vacuums, and sewing machines 1 Office machines, small electric appliances, and air conditioners 1 238 197 226 134 147 218 152 118 124 142 151 105 100 111 188 194 144 124 123 125 238 198 228 136 149 220 156 117 123 140 150 105 100 110 188 192 143 125 124 127 2 2 2 2 3 5 5 5 2 3 1 - -1 2 8 8-2 -1-5 2 7 3 10-1 -1-6 -3-2 - -5-4 -6 4 4 4 3 2 5 2 3 3-10 20 7 20 5 16 7 1-5 5 1 3 2 4 1 1 2 13-7 1 9-4 -7-6 -3-6 -3-9 -1-3 3 2 1 5 2 6 1 1 - - -3-3 -3 3 6 6 1 2 3 5 4 14 3-1 -3-4 -2 1-2 1 2 24

Table 6. Consumer Price for All Urban Consumers: Nonfood expenditure categories, seasonally adjusted, U.S. city average Continued Group and item index base Seasonally adjusted indexes Oct. Seasonally adjusted annual rate percent for 3 months ending in Jan. Apr. 6 months ending in Jan. Housefumishings Continued: household equipment 1 Floor and window coverings, infants', laundry, cleaning, and outdoor equipment 1 Clocks, lamps, and decor items 1 Tableware, serving pieces, and nonelectric kitchenware 1 Lawn equipment, power tools, and other hardware ' Housekeeping supplies Soaps and detergents 1 laundry and cleaning products t Cleansing and toilet tissue, paper towels and napkins 1 Stationery, stationery supplies, and gift wrap 1 Miscellaneous household products 1 Lawn and garden supplies Housekeeping services 1 Postage ' Moving, storage, freight, household laundry, and drycleaning services Appliance and furniture repair 1 141 142 133 149 135 295 294 151 147 139 154 143 318 337 161 143 142 145 133 149 135 296 294 151 148 140 153 144 318 337 161 144 0 2-3 -2 4 4 3 4 3 10 1 4 1 7 4-1 -6-1 2-2 5 7 6 3 1 7 7 2 6 4 3 5 7-1 5 1 8 4-3 4 2-8 2 1 3 4 5 10-1 2-1 2-1 1 2 3 6-0 -2-2 1 5 5 5 3 5 4 5 1 6 4 4 5 4 4 2 4 3-2 3-4 2 2 5 Apparel and upkeep Apparel commodities Apparel commodities less footwear Men's and boys' Men's Suits, sport coats, and jackets Coats and jackets Furnishings and special clothing 1 Shirts Dungarees, jeans, and trousers Boys' Coats, jackets, sweaters, and shirts Furnishings Suits, trousers, sport coats, and jackets Women's and girls' Women's Coats and jackets Dresses Separates and sportswear Underwear, nightwear, and hosiery 1 Suits Girls' Coats, jackets, dresses, and suits Separates and sportswear Underwear, nightwear, hosiery, and accessories Infants' and toddlers' 1 apparel commodities 1 Sewing materials and notions 1 Jewelry and luggage 1 Footwear Men's Boys' and girls' 1 Women's Apparel services Laundry and drycleaning other than coin operated apparel services 1 196 184 180 189 119 112 101 144 123 113 123 115 135 124 161 107 170 165 97 132 80 107 98 104 128 283 214 122 145 206 133 130 125 290 173 152 197 185 182 190 120 113 100 145 124 113 123 116 134 124 163 108 170 168 99 131 87 107 100 102 127 282 215 123 146 205 132 128 124 291 174 152 2 1 2 2 2 2 6-7 3 4 6 1 5 1 10-3 2 7 1-11 -13 4 10 6-2 9-4 - -6-7 7 5 11 - - -1 3 2-3 7 1 1-1 -1-5 -5-5 3-17 -3-20 - -6 3 5 1-3 3-5 1 2 2 3 5 2 2 2 1-5 -1 1-9 10 8 8 12 3 3 14-7 13 7 3-17 21 1 4 5 4 6 1 4 3 1 10 6 6 8 6 7 15-1 7 8 7 1 5-2 13 15 7 34 3 1 46-2 23-20 1 2 2 4 2-3 -2-5 -3 6 8 1 1 2 2 1 5 2 2 3 2-2 -2 2 - -8 1-10 - 1-5 4 6 1 2-1 - -2-2 5 5 5 4 4 5 3 3 10-1 4-1 3 5 7 4 4 8 9 10 11 8 4 20-1 1 3 4 4 4-1 1-2 -1 5 5 6 25

Table 6. Consumer Price for All Urban Consumers: Nonfood expenditure categories, seasonally adjusted, U.S. city average Continued Group and item index ha co Udot? Seasonally adjusted indexes Oct. Seasonally adjusted annual rate percent tor- 3 months ending in Jan. Apr. 6 months ending in Jan. Transportation Private : New vehicles 2 New cars Used cars Motor fuel Gasoline Automobile maintenance and repair Bodywork 1 Automobile drive train, brake, and miscellaneous mechanical repair 1 Maintenance and servicing 1 Power plant repair private transportation 1 private transportation commodities 1 Motor oil, coolant, and other products 1 Automobile parts and equipment 1 Tires 1 parts and equipment 1 private transportation services 1 Automobile insurance 1 Automobile finance charges 1 Automobile rental, registration, and other fees 1 State registration 1 Drivers' license 1 Automobile inspection 1 automobile-related fees 1 Public transportation 1 Airline fare 1 Intercity bus fare 1 Intracity mass transit 1 Taxi fare 1 Intercity train fare 1 297 292 200 200 323 380 381 329 166 157 152 157 258 210 156 133 184 132 273 301 152 144 192 150 131 159 361 415 403 321 301 353 298 294 200 200 328 382 382 330 166 158 152 157 258 209 155 132 183 132 274 302 151 145 194 152 139 157 363 418 404 322 301 361 3 2 2 2 5 2 1 4 7 3 3 5-3 1-4 -4-3 1 12-16 4 8 10 17 2 5 1-3 -3 8 m -16-16 4 4 5 3 1-2 2 5 1 3-3 -3 11-29 2 2 4 1-1 12 4 16-2 -3 3 3 7-15 -14 2 6 5 1 2-2 -6 5-7 -9-2 -1 9-26 4 4 3 8 4 3 4 14 2 1 9 9-1 -1 14 23 23 4 4 2 2 5-4 -2-5 -6-3 1 4-13 12 18 70 26 2 1 10 3-1 11-0 - 1 1 6-7 -7 4 6 4 3 3 - - 3-1 - -3-12 -23 3 1 6 6 7 7 4 1 8 3 3 1 1 11 2 2 3 5 3 2 3-1 -5 1-6 -8-3 - 7-20 8 11 32 16 2 3 3 12 2 5 Medical care Medical care commodities Prescription drugs Anti-infective drugs 1 Tranquilizers and sedatives Circulatories and diuretics 1 Hormones, diabetic drugs, biologicals, and prescription medical supplies Pain and symptom control drugs 1 Supplements, cough and cold preparations, and respiratory agents 1 Nonprescription drugs and medical supplies 1 Eyeglasses 1 Internal and respiratory over-the-counter drugs 1 Nonprescription medical equipment and supplies 1 Medical care services Professional services 1 Physicians' services 1 Dental services 1 professional services 1 medical care services Hospital and other medical services Hospital room hospital and medical care services 356 222 213 156 176 153 197 173 161 155 135 251 150 386 322 351 301 152 463 193 616 190 358 224 214 157 177 154 197 175 162 155 135 253 150 388 324 353 303 153 465 195 623 190 10 11 14 14 16 11 11 17 13 7 3 10 5 10 5 6 3 3 14 9 12 8 10 7 10 6 10 8 9 15 12 4 4 6 3 11 7 8 6 8 13 9 8 10 7 9 13 10 20 22 16 9 3 7 3 7 11 6 7 8 5 7 6 13 12 14 5 5 6 5 8 1 5 8 10 5 2 7 2 6 8 6 11 2 4 10 11 10 10 9 12 10 13 9 10 16 13 6 3 8 4 10 6 7 4 6 13 9 10 9 6 7 9 7 14 11 10 9 6 6 2 7 7 6 7 7 8 5 5 12 11 12 26

Table 6. Consumer Price for All Urban Consumers: Nonfood expenditure categories, seasonally adjusted, U.S. city average Continued Group and item index base Seasonally adjusted indexes Oct. Seasonally adjusted annual rate percent for 3 months ending in Jan. Apr. 6 months ending in Jan. Entertainment Entertainment commodities Reading materials 1 Newspapers 1 Magazines, periodicals, and books 1 Sporting goods and equipment Sport vehicles 1 Indoor and warm weather sport equipment 1 Bicycles sporting goods and equipment 1 Toys, hobbies, and other entertainment Toys, hobbies, and music equipment Photographic supplies and equipment Pet supplies and expense 1 Entertainment services 1 Fees for participant sports 1 Admissions entertainment services 1 245 245 158 302 164 133 136 119 198 132 137 136 130 145 244 151 145 131 246 246 158 302 163 134 137 118 199 132 138 137 130 146 245 151 146 130 7 4 7 6 8 6 5 1-8 1 1 5 11 18 4 5 2 8 7 8-7 -11-1 1-1 1-6 5 5 6 2 6 6 5-1 10 3-7 1 - -4 4 4 3 8 5 4 4 3-2 6 2-8 9 2 2 2-2 3 1 13-3 4 2 7 7 8 - -3 3 1-3 3 8 11 5 3 3 2 3 4 1 2 6-2 2 1 1-2 3 4 2 10 1 goods and services Tobacco products 1 Cigarettes 1 tobacco products and smoking accessories Personal care 1 Toilet goods and personal care appliances 1 Products for the hair, hairpieces, and wigs 1 Dental and shaving products 1 Cosmetics, bath and nail preparations, manicure and eye makeup implements 1 toilet goods and small personal care appliances 1... Personal care services 1 Beauty parlor services for females 1 Haircuts and other barber shop services for males 1 Personal and educational expenses School books and supplies Personal and educational services Tuition and other school fees College tuition Elementary and high school tuition Personal expenses 1 286 285 293 149 260 261 151 162 148 147 261 265 144 333 299 341 172 171 174 186 290 294 302 149 261 262 152 162 148 147 261 264 145 336 302 344 173 173 176 187 14 33 37 3 5 6 8 11 4 1 5 6 3 11 8 11 10 11 9 15 15 40 44 12 5 3-1 6 7 4 6 8 2 10 9 11 9 9 11 15 7 6 6 5 4 7 10 7 4 6 2 1 5 11 13 10 10 10 11 12 9 14 15 2 3 6 4 5 9 5 1 3 11 13 11 10 10 11 10 15 37 41 8 5 5 2 9 5 2 5 7 3 10 8 11 10 10 10 15 8 10 10 3 4 6 7 6 6 6 1 4 11 13 11 10 10 11 11 Special indexes: Motor fuel, motor oil, coolant and other products Utilities and public transportation Housekeeping and home maintenance services 1 376 338 358 377 339 358 2 12 5-16 10-14 6 2 22 2 1-7 11 2 2 4 2 Not seasonally adjusted. New series; includes direct pricing of new trucks and motorcycles as of September. NOTE: applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date. 27

Table 7. Consumer Price for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: commodity and service group U.S. city average, by expenditure category and Group Relative importance, December Unadjusted indexes Unadjusted percent to from Apr. to May Seasonally adjusted percent from May to to Expenditure category All items All items(1957-59=100) Food and beverages Food Food at home... Cereals and bakery products 1 Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs Dairy products 1 Fruits and vegetables food at home Sugar and sweets 1 Fats and oils 1 Nonalcoholic beverages prepared foods 1 Food away from home Alcoholic beverages Housing Shelter Rent, residential 1 rental costs Homeownership Home purchase 1 Financing, taxes, and insurance 1... Maintenance and repairs Maintenance and repair services. Maintenance and repair commodities 1 Fuel and other utilities Fuels Fuel oil, coal, and bottled gas Gas (piped) and electricity utilities and public services 1... Household furnishings and operation.. Housefurnishings Housekeeping supplies Housekeeping services 1 Apparel and upkeep Apparel commodities Men's and boys' apparel Women's and girls' apparel Infants' and toddlers' apparel 1 Footwear apparel commodities 1 Apparel services 10000 1912 1764 1298 126 486 120 163 303 57 27 103 115 566 148 4286 2860 446 35 2379 815 1185 380 222 57 776 571 145 426 105 650 381 100 168 430 381 145 122 20 22 72 49 297 345 285 292 282 291 261 249 294 339 374 258 432 277 322 219 322 343 235 345 381 303 490 341 380 257 375 475 622 437 214 235 195 293 318 194 183 189 161 293 206 203 289 298 346 285 292 281 292 260 249 294 339 376 258 430 278 323 219 323 344 236 350 382 303 491 342 381 258 377 477 621 440 215 235 196 293 318 194 182 188 160 293 203 204 290 2 1 1 3-3 - 1 1-1 3 4 4 1-5 6-1 5-7 3 3 2 5 5-6 9 6 2 1 3 2 2 2 3 2 5-1 3 5 0 - - - - 1 - - - - - - - -1 0 1-1 1-3 - - - 0 - - - -1 - -1 - - - 1 - - 0 - - - -1 1-1 - - 28

Table 7. Consumer Price for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: U.S. city average, by expenditure category and commodity and service group Continued Group Relative importance, December Unadjusted indexes Unadjusted percent to from Apr. to May Seasonally adjusted percent from May to to Expenditure category Transportation Private transportation New vehicles 2 New cars Used cars Motor fuel Gasoline Maintenance and repair private transportation 1 private trans, commodities 1 private trans, services ' Public transportation 1 Medical care Medical care commodities Medical care services Professional services t medical care services Entertainment Entertainment commodities Entertainment services 1 goods and services Tobacco products 1 Personal care 1 Toilet goods and personal care appliances 1 Personal care services 1 Personal and educational expenses. School books and supplies Personal and educational services. 2164 2088 314 384 499 649 00 132 495 28 367 176 475 71 304 185 219 344 271 173 489 156 155 16 39 179 71 108 299 296 201 201 322 387 387 330 258 212 273 352 353 223 381 322 456 241 240 245 282 285 259 262 256 328 297 335 301 298 200 201 329 390 390 330 259 212 274 354 355 224 384 324 459 242 241 245 286 294 259 263 256 329 298 337 1 1 1 1 9-2 -2 3-1 -3-1 4 8 8 8 7 9 3 2 6 12 23 4 5 3 11 10 11 0 - - 2-1 3 1 1 - - 3 3 - - 1 1 0 1 - - - 1 1 0 - - 1-1 3 1 1 1 Commodity and service group All items Commodities Food and beverages Commodities less food and beverages.. Nondurables less food and beverages 1 Apparel commodities Nondurables less food, beverages, and apparel 1 Durables Services Rent, residential 1 Household services less rent Transportation services Medical care services services 10000 5966 1912 4055 1886 381 1404 2269 4034 446 2140 675 304 369 297 273 285 263 274 183 323 253 341 235 408 297 381 273 298 274 285 264 275 182 326 254 342 236 409 298 384 274 2 2 1 3 2 2 1 4 1 5-1 8 6 0-0 1 1-0 - 0-29

Table 7. Consumer Price for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: U.S. city average, by expenditure category and commodity and service group Continued Group Relative importance, December Unadjusted indexes Unadjusted percent to from Apr. to May Seasonally adjusted percent from May to to Commodity and service group Special indexes: All items less food All items less shelter All items less mortgage interest costs... All items less home purchase and mortgage interest costs All items less medical care Commodities less food Nondurables less food ' Nondurables less food and apparel' Nondurables Services less rent Services less medical care 1 Energy 3 All items less energy All items less food and energy Commodities less food and energy... Energy commodities Services less energy Purchasing power of the consumer dollar: 1967=$10 1 1957-59=$10 ' 8236 7140 9033 8119 9525 4102 1934 1552 3797 3588 3630 1120 8880 7016 3408 794 3608 297 283 284 282 294 261 269 309 280 361 334 428 286 283 242 421 333 $36 89 298 284 285 283 295 262 270 312 281 363 336 430 287 284 243 424 334 $35 88 2 3 3 3 1 3 2 2 1 1 2 2 4-3 -2-0 - 1 Not seasonally adjusted. 2 New series; includes direct pricing of new trucks and motorcycles as of September. 3 Excludes motor oil, coolant, and other products as of January. NOTE: applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date. 30

Table 6. Consumer Price for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average, by expenditure category and commodity and service group Seasonally adjusted indexes Seasonally adjusted annual rate percent for Group Apr. May Oct. 3 months ending in Jan. Apr. 6 months ending in Jan. Expenditure category All items Food and beverages Food Food at home Cereals and bakery products ' Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs Dairy products 1 Fruits and vegetables food at home Sugar and sweets ' Fats and oils ' Nonalcoholic beverages prepared foods 1 Food away from home Alcoholic beverages Housing Shelter Rent, residential 1 rental costs Homeownership Home purchase 1 Financing, taxes, and insurance 1. Maintenance and repairs Maintenance and repair services Maintenance and repair commodities 1 Fuel and other utilities Fuels Fuel oil, coal, and bottled gas Gas (piped) and electricity utilities and public services '.. Household furnishings and operation Housefurnishings Housekeeping supplies Housekeeping services 1 Apparel and upkeep Apparel commodities Men's and boys' apparel Women's and girls' apparel Infants' and toddlers' apparel 1 Footwear.. apparel commodities 1 Apparel services 284 291 282 289 264 249 287 339 373 258 432 278 320 217 320 342 234 339 381 301 492 338 377 253 367 463 600 426 212 235 195 293 316 193 182 187 160 291 207 202 285 285 292 282 290 265 249 290 339 372 258 432 278 321 218 321 342 234 345 381 303 489 339 378 255 370 467 622 427 213 234 195 292 317 194 183 189 162 290 206 203 287 284 291 281 291 262 249 286 339 374 258 432 277 321 219 321 343 235 345 381 303 490 340 378 257 370 467 619 428 214 235 195 292 318 195 184 189 163 293 206 203 288 284 291 280 292 259 249 287 340 376 258 432 278 322 219 322 343 236 349 382 303 491 340 379 258 371 468 622 429 215 235 196 293 318 196 185 189 165 293 204 204 290 3 1 1-1 1-2 - -7 1 1-1 1 3 5 3 3 7 13-4 -5 6 10-2 15 18 19 17 6 2 2 4 2 2 2 3 1 13-5 6 8-1 -1 3-4 4-9 3 1 3 3 5 3-4 -7 5 - -10 3-23 3 3 3 6 6-11 12 11 1 5 2 - - 3-5 1-3 4 2 4 4 4 4 3 19 2 1-1 - 6 2 6 3 5 4 2 5 13 1 - - -3-5 -36 6 3 2 3 2 1 3 2 4 5 2 4 4 3 - - -2 3-7 - - 3-2 3 2 1 4 11 1 3-3 1 6 4 4 15 2 5-2 5 5 4 11 2-4 4 6 1-1 2-3 1-8 2 2 3 5 3 - -3 6 5-5 3-15 5 6 10 12 2 15 8 2 1 4 2 1 3-2 7-2 1 6 3 1 1 1 4-2 8 1 2-3 2 4 2 3 4 6 3 8 1 3 - -14 4 4 1 2 1 2 4 4 2 8 3-4 5 31

Table 8. Consumer Price for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average, by expenditure category and commodity and service group Continued Seasonally adjusted indexes Seasonally adjusted annual rate percent for Group Apr. May Oct. 3 months ending in Jan. Apr. 6 months ending in Jan. Expenditure category Transportation Private transportation New vehicles 2 New cars Used cars Motor fuel Gasoline Maintenance and repair private transportation 1 private trans, commodities 1 private trans, services 1 Public transportation 1 Medical care Medical care commodities Medical care services Professional services 1 medical care services Entertainment Entertainment commodities Entertainment services 1 goods and services Tobacco products 1 Personal care 1 Toilet goods and personal care appliances 1 Personal care services 1 Personal and educational expenses.. School books and supplies Personal and educational services. 293 290 200 200 318 366 366 327 259 214 273 353 351 221 379 318 456 240 239 243 281 284 257 259 255 328 296 336 297 293 200 200 319 380 380 329 259 213 274 351 352 221 381 320 458 240 239 243 282 284 257 259 255 332 299 340 298 295 200 200 323 382 382 330 258 212 273 352 354 222 383 322 460 241 239 245 284 285 259 262 256 335 303 343 300 296 200 200 327 384 385 330 259 212 274 354 356 223 385 324 461 242 241 245 288 294 259 263 256 338 306 346 2 2 2 2 5 4-3 10 10 12 9 5 13 6 3 11 15 34 5 5 5 10 7 11-3 -3 8-15 -15 3-3 2-4 1 10 8 11 7 14 2 1 5 17 41 4 4 5 11 9 12-2 -2 3 3 10-14 -14 2-3 -5-2 4 7 8 7 7 6 2 2 4 7 6 5 7 3 10 13 10 8 9-1 -1 11 22 22 4 CVI -4 1 1 6 4 6 8 4 4 3 4 9 14 3 5 1 11 13 11-0 - 1 1 7-7 -7 4-1 - -2 6 10 10 10 6 13 4 2 8 16 38 5 5 5 11 8 11 3 3 1 1 10 2 2 3-1 -5-2 6 6 6 7 5 3 3 4 8 10 4 6 2 11 13 10 Commodity and service group All items Commodities Food and beverages Commodities less food and beverages... Nondurables less food and beverages 1 Apparel commodities Nondurables less food, beverages, and apparel 1 Durables Services Rent, residential 1 Household services less rent, Transportation services, Medical care services services 270 284 260 269 182 316 253 339 234 406 296 379 272 272 285 262 273 183 322 253 340 234 405 297 381 273 272 284 263 274 184 323 253 340 235 406 297 383 275 273 284 264 275 185 326 253 342 236 407 298 385 276 3 3 1 4 3 2 1 3 4 7 1 3 9 9-1 -5 - -3 5-3 5-10 -1 11 6 2 2 4 1 2-1 9 3 4 2-7 5 3 4-6 9 5 12 2 4 1 2 6 6 1 2 2 - -1 4-6 -4 10 8 3 3 1 4 4 4 5 4 2 4 1 6 5 32 Digitized for FRASER

Table 8. Consumer Price for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average, by expenditure category and commodity and service group Continued Seasonally adjusted indexes Seasonally adjusted annual rate percent for Group Apr. May Oct. 3 months ending in Jan. Apr. 6 months ending in Jan. Commodity and service group Special indexes: All items less food All items less shelter All items less mortgage interest costs All items less home purchase and mortgage interest costs All items less medical care 294 280 281 279 291 295 282 283 281 293 296 282 283 281 293 297 283 284 282 294 4 4 5 5 3-1 1 3 2-1 2 1 2 1 2 4 4 3 4 3 1 3 4 4 3 3 3 2 3 Commodities less food Nondurables less food 1 Nondurabies less food and apparel 1. Nondurables Services less rent Services less medical care ' 257 265 303 277 360 333 260 268 308 279 360 333 261 269 309 280 361 334 262 270 312 280 362 336 4 3 1 2 3 3-4 -3-1 -5-6 1 1-1 2 2 7 8 11 5 2 3 2 - - - -1 4 4 5 2 2 3 Energy 3 All items less energy All items less food and energy Commodities less food and energy Energy commodities Services less energy 410 285 282 241 400 332 420 286 283 242 415 332 421 286 283 242 416 333 423 287 285 243 419 334 8 3 3 4 2 2-5 - - 5-13 -5-10 4 4 6-18 2 13 2 3 4 21 2 1 1 1 5-5 -1 1 3 3 5-2 1 Not seasonally adjusted. 2 New series; includes direct pricing of new trucks and motorcycles as of September. 3 Excludes motor oil, coolant, and other products as of January. NOTE: applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date. 33

Table 9. Consumer Price for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Food expenditure categories, U.S. city average Group and item index base Unadjusted indexes Unadjusted percent to from Apr. to May Seasonally adjusted percent from May to to Food and beverages 285 285 1 0 0-0 -0 Food 292 292 1 - - Food at home 282 281 - - - Cereals and bakery products 1 Cereal and cereal products Flour and prepared flour mixes Cereal 1 Rice, pasta, and cornmeal 1 Bakery products 1 White bread 1 bread 1 Fresh biscuits, rolls, and muffins 1 Fresh cakes and cupcakes 1 Cookies Crackers and bread and cracker products 1. Fresh sweetrolls, coffeecake, and donuts 1.. Frozen and refrigerated bakery products and fresh pies, tarts, and turnovers 1 291 158 142 178 147 152 248 151 148 152 156 151 156 152 292 159 143 178 147 153 249 151 149 153 157 151 156 152 3 2-6 -1 3 3 3 2 4 4 6 3 2-1 1 1 - - - - 1 - - 1-1 - - 1 1 Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs Meats, poultry, and fish Meats Beef and veal Ground beef other than canned Chuck roast Round roast Round steak Sirloin steak beef and veal Pork Bacon Chops Ham other than canned Sausage 1 Canned ham pork 1 meats 1 Frankfurters 1 Bologna, liverwurst, and salami 1 lunchmeats 1 Lamb and organ meats 1 Poultry 1 Fresh whole chicken 1 Fresh and frozen chicken parts 1 poultry 1 Fish and seafood Canned fish and seafood 1 Fresh and frozen fish and seafood Eggs 261 268 269 279 265 285 249 260 287 169 253 271 232 107 327 266 141 266 264 155 134 142 191 190 124 124 369 138 142 174 260 266 267 276 262 286 243 256 287 167 250 271 231 105 320 262 139 266 264 154 135 141 196 196 127 125 367 135 142 178-3 -3-3 -3-4 -6-4 -4-3 -2-5 -5-6 -6-3 1-6 -1-3 -1-3 - -1 - -1 - -3 1 2 - - - -1-1 -2-1 -1-1 - - -1-2 -1-1 - -1-2 3 2 - -2 2 - - - -2 1 - -1 - -4 - -1 - - - -1 1 1-1 - 12-1 -1-1 -1-1 -4 - -2-1 - -1-2 -3-1 -1 - - - 1-2 - - - 1-1 -1 _ 1-1 - 1 _ 1 - - 1 _ 1 - -1-3 -3-3 -2-1 -1 - -1-2 3 2 - -2-1 34

Table 9. Consumer Price for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Food expenditure categories, U.S. city average Continued Group and item index base Unadjusted indexes Unadjusted percent to from Apr. to May Seasonally adjusted percent from May to to Dairy products 1 Fresh milk and cream Fresh whole milk fresh milk and cream 1 Processed dairy products.' Butter Cheese Ice cream and related products 1 dairy products 1 249 135 222 136 148 255 146 153 143 249 135 222 135 148 255 147 150 145 0 * 1 1 2 0 - - -1 1 0-1 -0 - - -1 0 - - -1 1 Fruits and vegetables Fresh fruits and vegetables Fresh fruits Apples Bananas Oranges fresh fruits Fresh vegetables Potatoes Lettuce 1 Tomatoes 1 fresh vegetables Processed fruits and vegetables 1 Processed fruits Frozen fruit and fruit juices Fruit juices other than frozen Canned and dried fruits 1 Processed vegetables 1 Frozen vegetables 1 Cut corn and canned beans except lima 1. canned and dried vegetables 1 294 305 299 283 316 280 160 310 301 360 267 169 284 149 139 154 152 137 153 138 129 294 304 315 288 323 321 166 295 318 280 247 167 285 150 139 155 153 137 153 138 130 - - -1-13 32-19 6-13 10-10 8 1-2 2 2-3 -2-5 1 2 14 4-4 5-22 -7-1 1 2 7-1 - 3 4 8-5 1 - - - - -1-3 - - 1-1 -3-6 -14-10 - -1-1 3-4 10 6 1-3 -1-22 -7 6 1 1 foods at home Sugar and sweets 1 Candy and chewing gum Sugar and artificial sweeteners 1 sweets 1 Fats and oils 1 Margarine 1 Nondairy substitutes and peanut butter 1 fats, oils, and salad dressings 1 Nonalcoholic beverages Cola drinks, excluding diet cola Carbonated drinks, including diet cola Roasted coffee 1 Freeze dried and instant coffee 1 noncarbonated drinks prepared foods 1 Canned and packaged soup Frozen prepared foods 1 Snacks 1 Seasonings, olives, pickles, and relish condiments Miscellaneous prepared foods 1 canned and packaged prepared foods 339 374 151 169 150 258 257 147 130 432 309 143 354 351 140 277 143 153 161 157 157 151 147 339 376 151 171 150 258 257 148 130 430 307 142 351 350 140 278 143 153 161 157 157 151 148 1 1 3 2 - - -2 1 2 1-2 1 3 3 5 4 3 3 1 1 - - - - - - - - - -1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - -1 - - - - - 35

Table 9. Consumer Price for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Food expenditure categories, U.S. city average Continued Group and item index base Unadjusted indexes Unadjusted percent to from Seasonally adjusted percent from Apr. to May May to to Food away from home Lunch Dinner meals and snacks 322 156 154 158 323 156 155 159 4 3 3 5 0 0 0 0 Alcoholic beverages Alcoholic beverages at home Beer and ale Whiskey' Wine ' alcoholic beverages 1 Alcoholic beverages away from home 219 142 222 152 244 122 148 219 142 223 152 245 121 147 4 4 6 1 1 3 - - 1-1 - - - Special indexes: Domestically produced farm food 1 Selected beef cuts 1 Imported food and fishery products 268 279 136 268 277 136 - -4 1 - - - - -1 - - 1 Not seasonally adjusted. 36

Table 10. Consumer Price for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Food expenditure categories, seasonally adjusted, U.S. city average Group and item index base Seasonally adjusted indexes Oct. Seasonally adjusted annual rate percent for 3 months ending in Jan. Apr. 6 months ending in Jan. Food and beverages 284 284 1 0 4-0 0 1 Food 291 291 1 4-1 Food at home 281 280-1 -1 4-2 -1 1 Cereals and bakerv products 1 Cereal and cereal Droducts Flour and DreDared flour mixes Cereal 1 Rice pasta and cornmeal 1 Bakery products ' White bread 1 bread 1 Fresh biscuits, rolls, and muffins 1 Fresh cakes and cupcakes 1 Cookies Crackers and bread and cracker Droducts ' Fresh sweetrolls coffeecake and donuts 1 Frozen and refrigerated bakery products and fresh pies, tarts, and turnovers 1 291 158 142 178 147 152 248 151 148 152 156 151 156 152 292 158 141 178 147 153 249 151 149 153 158 151 156 152 1-7 2-3 2 1 3 4 3 5-4 3-2 2 1-2 5 3 3 4 7 1 8 9 6 4 8 13-2 4 5 2-5 5 6 3 1 3 3 2 6 2 3 3 2 3 6 8 1 6 2-1 -2 2-3 3 2 3 4 5 3 4 5 4 5 1 10 3 4 2 1 3 6 7 2 3 Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs Meats, poultry, and fish Meats Beef and veal Ground beef other than canned Chuck roast Round roast Round steak Sirloin steak beef and veal Pork Bacon Chops Ham other than canned Sausage 1 Canned ham pork 1 meats 1 Frankfurters 1 Bologna, liverwurst, and salami ' lunchmeats 1 Lamb and organ meats 1 Poultry 1 Fresh whole chicken 1 Fresh and frozen chicken parts 1 poultry 1 Fish and seafood Canned fish and seafood 1.. Fresh and frozen fish and seafood Eggs 262 267 268 274 261 282 244 255 275 166 259 3 278 234 112 327 274 1 141 1 266 264 155 134 142 191 190 124 124 372 138 143 192 259 264 264 271 260 281 241 252 273 163 251 280 227 108 320 268 8 139 3 266 264 154 135 141 196 196 127 125 369 135 144 190-2 -1 - -6-4 -3-12 -14-16 -6 11 16 7 10 13 65 27 1 4 8-17 -9-16 -9 3-2 -5-1 -17-4 -4-4 -3-4 -5 7-10 -3-6 -21-9 11-9 59-8 7-5 -7-11 - - -7-10 -4-7 2 4 3-28 3 2 2 6-4 6 6 23 9 - -6 3-7 -2 5-11 - -3 1 - - -5 2 2 2-5 4 30-7 -9-12 -10-6 -18-16 -10-5 -9-21 -7-24 -31-14 -10 4-9 4-2 -2 - -7 4 15 35 11-4 -3-6 -1 40-3 -2-2 -5-4 -4-3 -7-13 -4 1-4 -1 11 1 62-3 2-1 -3-3 3-9 -8-13 -6-1 - - 1-22 -2-3 -5-2 -3-7 -5-2 8 - -12-7 -11-20 -8-3 -10-1 -2-3 1 7 12 6 - - -6 1 35 37

Table 10. Consumer Price for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: U.S. city average Continued Food expenditure categories, seasonally adjusted, Group and item index base Seasonally adjusted indexes Oct. Seasonally adjusted annual rate percent tor- 3 months ending in Jan. Apr. 6 months ending in Jan. Dairy products 1 Fresh milk and cream Fresh whole milk fresh milk and cream 1 Processed dairy products Butter Cheese Ice cream and related products 1 dairy products 1 249 136 222 136 148 256 146 153 143 249 136 222 135 149 258 147 150 145-0 -1 - -2 - -4 1-4 2 2 4 1 2-5 1 0 - - 3 5 3-1 8-0 1 - - 2 4-1 - 1 1-1 2 0-2 3 3-1 4 Fruits and vegetables Fresh fruits and vegetables Fresh fruits Apples Bananas Oranges fresh fruits Fresh vegetables Potatoes Lettuce 1 Tomatoes 1 fresh vegetables Processed fruits and vegetables 1 Processed fruits Frozen fruit and fruit juices Fruit juices other than frozen Canned and dried fruits 1 Processed vegetables 1 Frozen vegetables 1 Cut corn and canned beans except lima 1.. canned and dried vegetables 1 286 289 285 263 299 284 150 296 269 360 267 157 284 148 137 153 152 137 153 138 129 287 289 294 252 331 303 153 286 264 280 247 166 285 149 139 155 153 137 153 138 130-7 -16-3 -20-18 64-14 -28-43 13-63 -15-5 8 4 1-2 2 - -5-9 -4-14 -10 23-77 61 1-22 82 63 8-1 4 3-3 6-4 -8 19 24-6 48-4 -10 64 20 11 257 69-2 -12-1 3-1 - -3 13-15 108 16 5-15 8-34 -69-12 1 1-3 4 4 3 2 4 3-8 -10-9 -15-38 17-15 -34 43-22 -4 4 3!3 4 4 2-2 4-2 -6 8 9 6-10 75 5-2 18 14-14 4 22 1 - -7 1 2 1 2 2 foods at home, Sugar and sweets 1 Candy and chewing gum Sugar and artificial sweeteners 1 sweets 1 Fats and oils 1 Margarine 1 Nondairy substitutes and peanut butter 1 fats, oils, and salad dressings 1 Nonalcoholic beverages Cola drinks, excluding diet cola Carbonated drinks, including diet cola Roasted coffee 1 : Freeze dried and instant coffee 1 noncarbonated drinks prepared foods 1 Canned and packaged soup Frozen prepared foods 1 Snacks 1 Seasonings, olives, pickles, and relish condiments Miscellaneous prepared foods 1 canned and packaged prepared foods 339 374 150 169 150 258 257 147 130 432 309 144 354 351 140 277 142 153 161 158 156 151 147 340 376 150 171 150 258 257 148 130 432 310 143 351 350 141 278 143 153 161 158 157 151 147 1 1 6 2-1 - -9 1 1 3 7-2 -1-3 3 5 1 7 4 5 5 3 2-2 1 1 1 1 3 5-1 3 5 3 3 2 5 1 6 7 - - 2 1-1 2-1 -1 - - -1 - -1-4 1-4 6 6 11 14-1 -1 1 3 3 2 3 4 - -2 2 3-1 -5 2 5-1 -1 2 2-1 2 1 2 2-4 1 2 4 2 2 1 3 2 5 1 6 5 2 2 1 2 3 1 - - -1 - -4 1 3 3 4 6 38

Table 10. Consumer Price for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Food expenditure categories, seasonally adjusted, U.S. city average Continued Group and item index base Seasonally adjusted indexes Oct. Seasonally adjusted annual rate percent for 3 months ending in Jan. Apr. 6 months ending in Jan. Food away from home Lunch Dinner meals and snacks 321 156 154 158 322 156 154 158 5 6 4 7 5 3 5 6 2 2 1 4 2 1 2 3 5 4 4 6 2 2 2 3 Alcoholic beverages Alcoholic beverages at home Beer and ale Whiskey ' Wine f alcoholic beverages 1 Alcoholic beverages away from home 219 141 221 152 244 122 147 219 142 222 152 245 121 146 3 3 4 2-2 6 3 2 3 1-2 1 7 6 6 11 1 1 2 3 3 4 5 1 2 1-2 3 2 3 1-1 1 4 5 8 1 1 2 Special indexes: Domestically produced farm food 1 Selected beef cuts 1 Imported food and fishery products 268 279 136 268 277 136-6 -19 - -1 3 6 12 - -4 2-3 -11 2 2 3 1 1 Not seasonally adjusted. 39

Table 11. Consumer Price for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Nonfood expenditure categories, U.S. city average Group and item index base Unadjusted indexes Unadjusted percent to from Apr. to May Seasonally adjusted percent from May to to Housing Shelter Rent, residential t rental costs Lodging while out of town Lodging while at school x Tenants' insurance 1 Homeownership Home purchase 1 Financing, taxes, and insurance 1 Property insurance Property taxes* Contracted mortgage interest cost' Mortgage interest rates 1 Maintenance and repairs Maintenance and repair services Maintenance and repair commodities 1 Paint and wallpaper, supplies, tools, and equipment 1 Lumber, awnings, glass, and masonry '.. Plumbing, electrical, heating, and cooling supplies 1 Miscellaneous supplies and equipment 1 Fuel and other utilities Fuels Fuel oil, coal, and bottled gas Fuel oil fuels Gas (piped) and electricity Electricity Utility (piped) gas 1 utilities and public services 1 Telephone services 1 Local charges 1 Interstate toll calls 1 Intrastate toll calls 1 Water and sewerage maintenance 1 12/82 6/78 322 343 235 345 363 100 153 381 303 490 430 234 620 203 341 380 257 149 124 138 144 375 475 622 630 189 437 337 588 214 173 142 122 117 352 323 344 236 350 370 100 153 382 303 491 430 235 622 203 342 381 258 149 125 138 143 377 477 621 629 190 440 341 589 215 174 142 122 118 357 1-5 6 4 _ 6-1 5-7 6 6-10 -14 3 3 2 1 2 1 2 5 5-6 -8 13 9 3 18 6 6 7 1 7 8 0 1 2 - - 1 - - - - 1 1 0 1 2 1 - - -1 1-1 3 3 2 2 0 - - - - 1-2 - - - - 0 1 1 - - 1 - - - 1 Household furnishings and operation Housefurnishings Textile housefurnishings Household linens Curtains, drapes, slipcovers, and sewing materials 1 Furniture and bedding Bedroom furniture 1 Sofas 1 Living room chairs and tables 1 furniture Appliances including TV and sound equipment' Television and sound equipment 1 Television 1 Sound equipment 1 Household appliances 1 Refrigerator and home freezer 1 Laundry equipment 1 household appliances 1 Stoves, dishwashers, vacuums, and sewing machines 1 Office machines, small electric appliances, and air conditioners 1 235 195 230 136 152 216 148 118 124 139 151 105 99 110 189 200 145 123 122 123 235 196 231 135 154 217 153 118 125 137 151 104 99 109 189 199 143 123 122 124 2 1 4 1 7 3 8-2 - -3-3 -3 2 3 4-1 2 - -1 - - - - - - -1 - - - 2-2 - - - -1 - -1 - -1 - -1 - -1 - -1 - - - - 1 1 1 1 2 - - - - - - - - -1-40

Table 11. Consumer Price for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Nonfood expenditure categories, U.S. city average Continued Group and item index Unadjusted indexes Unadjusted percent to from Seasonally adjusted percent from Apr. to May May to to Housefurnishings Continued: household equipment 1 Floor and window coverings, infants', laundry, cleaning, and outdoor equipment 1 Clocks, lamps, and decor items 1 Tableware, serving pieces, and nonelectric kitchenware 1 Lawn equipment, power tools, and other hardware 1 Housekeeping supplies Soaps and detergents 1 laundry and cleaning products ' Cleansing and toilet tissue, paper towels and napkins 1 Stationery, stationery supplies, and gift wrap 1. Miscellaneous household products 1 Lawn and garden supplies Housekeeping services 1, Postage % Moving, storage, freight, household laundry, and drycleaning services Appliance and furniture repair 1 139 134 128 145 139 293 290 150 147 142 148 139 318 337 162 141 139 137 129 144 140 293 290 150 148 143 148 139 318 337 162 142 1 1 2 1 3 4 4 3 2 1 2 4 4 0 2 - - - - -0 - - - - - - - 0-2 - - - - - 0 2 - - - - Apparel and upkeep Apparel commodities Apparel commodities less footwear Men's and boys' i Men's Suits, sport coats, and jackets Coats and jackets Furnishings and special clothing ' Shirts Dungarees, jeans, and trousers Boys* Coats, jackets, sweaters, and shirts Furnishings Suits, trousers, sport coats, and jackets Women's and girls' Women's Coats and jackets Dresses Separates and sportswear Underwear, nightwear, and hosiery ' Suits Girls' Coats, jackets, dresses, and suits Separates and sportswear Underwear, nightwear, hosiery, and accessories Infants' and toddlers' 1 apparel commodities 1 Sewing materials and notions 1 Jewelry and luggage 1 Footwear Men's Boys' and girls' 1 Women's Apparel services Laundry and dry cleaning other than coin operated apparel services 1 194 183 179 189 119 103 103 140 125 118 121 116 131 121 161 107 171 148 98 132 93 107 96 106 127 293 203 120 136 206 135 133 121 289 171 153 194 182 178 188 118 103 100 141 124 118 120 115 130 121 160 107 169 147 96 131 99 106 100 101 126 293 204 121 137 203 134 131 118 290 172 153 2 2 3 3 2 4 4 3 3 5 1 2 2 3 4 6-3 7 1 4-2 3 5 3 2 3-1 -2-2 5 5 6 - - - - - - -2-1 - - - - - -1-1 -1-6 - 3-4 - - -1 - -1-2 1 1 1 2 - - -1 1-1 1 1-1 -1 - -1 1 - - 1 1 1 3-1 - -3 - - - - - - 1-1 - - 1 1-2 1 1-10 - 2-2 - - - - -1-41

Table 11. Consumer Price for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Nonfood expenditure categories, U.S. city average Continued Group and item index base Unadjusted indexes Unadjusted percent to from Apr. to May Seasonally adjusted percent from May to to Transportation Private New vehicles 2 New cars Used cars Motor fuel Gasoline Automobile maintenance and repair Body work 1 Automobile drive train, brake, and miscellaneous mechanical repair 1. Maintenance and servicing 1 Power plant repair private transportation 1 private transportation commodities 1 Motor oil, coolant, and other products 1... Automobile parts and equipment 1 Tires 1 parts and equipment 1 private transportation services 1 Automobile insurance 1 Automobile finance charges 1 Automobile rental, registration, and other fees 1 State registration 1 Drivers' license 1 Automobile inspection 1 automobile related fees ' Public transportation ' Airline fare ' Intercity bus fare 1 Intracity mass transit 1 Taxi fare 1 Intercity train fare 1 299 296 201 201 322 387 387 330 165 161 151 156 258 212 154 135 187 132 273 300 151 146 192 150 132 167 352 410 405 320 311 353 301 298 200 201 329 390 390 330 165 162 151 156 259 212 154 134 187 132 274 302 151 146 194 153 139 165 354 415 404 320 311 362 1 1 1 1 9-2 -2 3 6 3 2 3-1 -3 2-4 -4-3 -1 9-21 6 6 15 7 f 4 4 5 9 3 7 0 - - 2 - - - - - - - 1 1 5-1 - 2 1 1 - - 3 3 - - - - - -1 1 3 - -2 1 0 1 - - - - - -1 12-0 - - 1 - - - - - - - 1 1 5-1 - 2 Medical care Medical care commodities Prescription drugs Anti-infective drugs 1 Tranquilizers and sedatives Circulatories and diuretics 1 Hormones, diabetic drugs, biologicals, and prescription medical supplies Pain and symptom control drugs 1 Supplements, cough and cold preparations, and respiratory agents 1 Nonprescription drugs and medical supplies 1 Eyeglasses 1 Internal and respiratory over-the-counter drugs 1 Nonprescription medical equipment and supplies 1 Medical care services Professional services 1 Physicians' services 1 Dental services 1 professional services 1 medical care services Hospital and other medical services Hospital room hospital and medical care services 353 223 214 158 176 153 199 175 162 156 133 253 151 381 322 355 298 148 456 189 602 186 355 224 215 159 177 153 199 176 162 156 134 254 151 384 324 357 301 149 459 191 611 188 8 8 10 9 13 10 10 12 9 6 3 7 5 8 7 7 6 5 9 11 11 10-1 - 1 1 - - 1-1 - 1 42

Table 11. Consumer Price for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Nonfood expenditure categories, U.S. city average Continued Group and item index base Unadjusted indexes Unadjusted percent to from Apr. to May Seasonally adjusted percent from May to to Entertainment Entertainment commodities Reading materials 1 Newspapers 1 Magazines, periodicals, and books 1 Sporting goods and equipment Sport vehicles 1 Indoor and warm weather sport equipment 1 Bicycles sporting goods and equipment 1 Toys, hobbies, and other entertainment Toys, hobbies, and music equipment Photographic supplies and equipment Pet supplies and expense 1 Entertainment services 1 Fees for participant sports 1 Admissions entertainment services 1 241 240 158 302 164 127 126 117 200 132 137 133 132 146 245 152 143 132 242 241 158 302 163 128 127 116 200 132 137 134 132 147 245 152 145 131 3 2 5 6 4 2 3-1 2 1 3 6 6 8 2 0 - -1 1-0 1 - - - - - - 0 - -1-1 - 1 0 - -1 - goods and services Tobacco products 1 Cigarettes 1 tobacco products and smoking accessories Personal care 1 Toilet goods and personal care appliances 1.. Products for the hair, hairpieces, and wigs 1. Dental and shaving products 1 Cosmetics, bath and nail preparations manicure and eye makeup implements 1. toilet goods and small personal care appliances 1 Personal care services 1 Beauty parlor services for females 1 Haircuts and other barber shop services for males 1 Personal and educational expenses School books and supplies Personal and educational services Tuition and other school fees College tuition Elementary and high school tuition Personal expenses 1 282 285 292 149 259 262 150 160 149 150 256 258 143 328 297 335 168 167 169 186 286 294 301 150 259 263 151 160 149 151 256 257 143 329 298 337 168 167 169 188 12 23 25 5 4 5 5 7 6 4 3 3 3 11 10 11 10 10 11 13 1 3 3-1 - - - 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 3 3-1 1 1 1 Special indexes: Motor fuel, motor oil, coolant and other products. Insurance and finance 1 Utilities and public transportation Housekeeping and home maintenance services... 382 410 341 360 385 411 343 361-2 -6 8 3 3 - Not seasonally adjusted. Kl ~ :^s; includes direct pricing of new trucks and motorcycles as New series; of September. NOTE: applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date. 43

Table 12. Consumer Price for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Nonfood expenditure categories, seasonally adjusted, U.S. city average Group and item index base Seasonally adjusted indexes Oct. Seasonally adjusted annual rate percent tor- 3 months ending in Jan. Apr. 6 months ending in Jan. Housing Shelter Rent, residential 1 rental costs Lodging while out of town Lodging while at school * Tenants' insurance 1 Homeownership Home purchase 1 Financing, taxes, and insurance 1 Property insurance Property taxes 1 Contracted mortgage interest cost 1 Mortgage interest rates 1...«Maintenance and repairs Maintenance and repair services Maintenance and repair commodities 1 Paint and wallpaper, supplies, tools, and equipment 1 Lumber, awnings, glass, and masonry 1.. Plumbing, electrical, heating, and cooling supplies 1 Miscellaneous supplies and equipment 1 Fuel and other utilities Fuels Fuel oil, coal, and bottled gas Fuel oil fuels Gas (piped) and electricity Electricity Utility (piped) gas 1 utilities and public services ' Telephone services 1 Local charges 1 Interstate toll calls 1 Intrastate toll calls 1 Water and sewerage maintenance 1 12/82 6/78 321 343 235 345 361 100 153 381 303 490 430 234 620 203 340 378 257 149 124 138 144 370 467 619 627 191 428 328 588 214 173 142 122 117 352 322 343 236 349 368 100 153 382 303 491 430 235 622 203 340 379 258 149 125 138 143 371 468 622 629 192 429 328 589 215 174 142 122 118 357 3 7 13 5 _ 10-4 -5 4 9-8 -10 6 10-2 -2-6 -5 3 15 18 19 15 46 17 8 38 6 6 10 1 7-4 -7 5 - -4 _ 8-10 3-23 6 7-28 -30 3 3 3 7 8-1 6 6-11 -14-12 1 14 11 12 15 4 14 9 3 5 4 2 1 4 5 13 1 7 4 1-10 - - -6 10 5-3 -5-36 -39 2 6-14 3 1-1 2 9 7 2 1 4 11 16 1 1 3-8 3-1 -4 3 1 6 10 8 3 4 4 15 15 11 2 4 9 5 4 5 5 8-0 -3 6 5-9 -5 3-15 5 8-19 -21 5 6 2-3 1 1 10 12 2-21 15 5 25 8 9 13 2 8 8 2 3 4 6 9 3 3 8 8 3 - -7 1 3 1 9 2 2 - -14-16 6 4 1 12 4 3 2 1 7 7 Household furnishings and operation Housefumishings Textile housefumishings Household linens Curtains, drapes, slipcovers, and sewing materials 1 Furniture and bedding Bedroom furniture 1 Sofas 1 Living room chairs and tables 1 furniture Appliances including TV and sound equipment 1 Television and sound equipment 1 Television 1 Sound equipment 1 Household appliances 1 Refrigerator and home freezer 1 Laundry equipment 1 household appliances 1 Stoves, dishwashers, vacuums, and sewing machines 1 Office machines, small electric appliances, and air conditioners 1 235 195 229 136 152 215 148 118 124 137 151 105 99 110 189 200 145 123 122 123 235 196 232 137 154 217 153 118 125 137 151 104 99 109 189 199 143 123 122 124 2 2 3 6 3 6 5 3 1 1 - -2 2 8 8-4 -2-6 1 8-9 -3-2 -5-2 -3 - -5-3 -6 4 4 4 3 1 6 2 3 4-6 27 9 20 4 16 7 1-5 4 2 4 2 4 13-9 3 10-3 -5-3 -3-7 -2-9 - -2 3 2 1 6 7 2 - - -3-3 -3 3 6 6 - - - 1 2 2 3 7 6 15 5 2 - -3-4 -2 1 2 1 1 1 44

Table 12. Consumer Price for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Nonfood expenditure categories, seasonally adjusted, U.S. city average Continued Group and item index base Seasonally adjusted indexes Oct. Seasonally adjusted annual rate percent for 3 months ending in Jan. Apr. 6 months ending in Jan. Housefumishings Continued: household equipment 1 Floor and window coverings, infants', laundry, cleaning, and outdoor equipment 1 Clocks, lamps, and decor items 1 Tableware, serving pieces, and nonelectric kitchenware 1 Lawn equipment, power tools, and other hardware 1 Housekeeping supplies Soaps and detergents 1 laundry and cleaning products 1 Cleansing and toilet tissue, paper towels and napkins 1 Stationery, stationery supplies, and gift wrap 1. Miscellaneous household products ' Lawn and garden supplies Housekeeping services 1 Postage 1 Moving, storage, freight, household laundry, and drycleaning services Appliance and furniture repair 1 139 134 128 145 139 292 290 150 147 142 148 137 318 337 161 141 139 137 129 144 140 293 290 150 148 143 148 138 318 337 162 142 0 1-5 -1 4 4 3 4 4 8 1 3 2 8 4-1 -8-1 -2 5 7 5 3 1 7 4 2 5 3 4 6 7 6 2 7 5-3 4 2-1 - 3 3 6 3 8-2 - - 1-1 1-1 -2 2 5 6-0 -3-3 1 4 5 4 4 4 4 3 2 6 4 4 6 5 4 1 1 3 3-2 3-1 2 2 5 Apparel and upkeep Apparel commodities Apparel commodities less footwear Men's and boys' Men's Suits, sport coats, and jackets Coats and jackets Furnishings and special clothing 1 Shirts Dungarees, jeans, and trousers Boys' Coats, jackets, sweaters, and shirts Furnishings Suits, trousers, sport coats, and jackets Women's and girls' Women's Coats and jackets Dresses Separates and sportswear Underwear, nightwear, and hosiery 1 Suits Girls' Coats, jackets, dresses, and suits Separates and sportswear Underwear, nightwear, hosiery, and accessories Infants' and toddlers' 1 apparel commodities 1 Sewing materials and notions 1 Jewelry and luggage 1 Footwear Men's Boys' and girls' 1 Women's Apparel services Laundry and dry cleaning other than coin operated apparel services 1 195 184 180 189 119 104 103 140 126 118 121 116 130 121 163 109 179 148 98 132 98 108 98 107 126 293 203 120 136 206 135 133 121 288 171 153 196 185 181 189 119 105 102 141 126 119 121 116 130 121 165 110 175 150 99 131 108 108 100 104 126 293 204 121 137 204 134 131 120 290 172 153 2 2 3 3 4 1 9 7 1 4 4 8 2 4 1 4 4 12 2 7 4-1 12-21 6 13 6-2 9-5 -6-6 8 5 13 - - - 3 4-3 2 9 2-1 -1-2 -5-7 -8 1-16 -3-25 4 11 5 1-3 2-5 -1 2 1 4 5 3 2 2-2 5 2 - -12 9 6 6 13 4 5 28-7 15 7 10 5-10 24 5 4 3 5 2 4 1-1 4 2 10 5 5 7 4 5 9-3 8 3 5 5 - -3 11 12-3 22-1 1 52-2 16-17 1 2 4 5 3-4 -1-7 -2 6 8 2 1 1 3 4 1 2 5 5 3 2 5 1-2 -1-1 6-7 1-11 1 6-6 5 7 1 2-2 - -2-2 6 5 6 4 4 5 2 1 7-3 -4 2 4 5 3 4 8 9 11 6 6 4 29 1 2 1 1 3 4 4 4-7 1-2 -2 5 5 6 45

Table 12. Consumer Price for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Nonfood expenditure categories, seasonally adjusted, U.S. city average Continued Group and item index base Seasonally adjusted indexes Oct. Seasonally adjusted annual rate percent tor- 3 months ending in Jan. Apr. 6 months ending in Jan. Transportation Private New vehicles 2 New cars Used cars Motor fuel Gasoline Automobile maintenance and repair Body work 1 Automobile drive train, brake, and miscellaneous mechanical repair 1. Maintenance and servicing 1 Power plant repair private transportation 1 private transportation commodities 1 Motor oil, coolant, and other products 1.. Automobile parts and equipment 1 Tires 1 parts and equipment 1 private transportation services 1 Automobile insurance 1 Automobile finance charges 1 Automobile rental, registration, and other fees 1 State registration 1 Drivers' license 1 Automobile inspection 1 automobile related fees 1 Public transportation 1 Airline fare 1 Intercity bus fare 1 Intracity mass transit 1 Taxi fare 1 Intercity train fare 1 298 295 200 200 323 382 382 330 165 161 151 156 258 212 154 135 187 132 273 300 151 146 192 150 132 167 352 410 405 320 311 353 300 296 200 200 327 384 385 330 165 162 151 157 259 212 154 134 187 132 274 302 151 146 194 153 139 165 354 415 404 320 311 362 2 2 2 2 5 4 9 2 3 5-3 1-4 -4-4 12-15 4 10 10 19 2 5 1-3 -3 8-15 -15 3 4 5 3 1-3 2 5 1 3-3 -4 11-30 2 1 3 1-1 12 3 17-2 -2 3 3 10-14 -14 2 5 4 1 3-3 -5 5-7 -9-2 -2 9-25 4 5 3 7 3 4 6 15 2 1 8 9-1 -1 11 22 22 4 5 2 2 4-4 -2-5 -6-3 1 5-13 13 19 71 24 1 7 2-11 -0-1 1 7-7 -7 4 6 4 3 3-1 - 3-1 - -3-2 12-23 3,1 6 6 8 7 4 1 8 3 3 1 1 10 2 2 3 5 3 1 3-1 -5 1-6 -7-3 - 7-19 9 12 32 15 2 2 3 11 2 5 Medical care Medical care commodities Prescription drugs Anti-infective drugs ' Tranquilizers and sedatives Circulatories and diuretics 1 Hormones, diabetic drugs, biologicals, and prescription medical supplies Pain and symptom control drugs 1 Supplements, cough and cold preparations, and respiratory agents 1 Nonprescription drugs and medical supplies 1. Eyeglasses 1 Internal and respiratory over-the-counter drugs 1 Nonprescription medical equipment and supplies 1 Medical care services Professional services 1 Physicians' services 1 Dental services 1 professional services 1 medical care services Hospital and other medical services Hospital room hospital and medical care services 354 222 213 158 176 153 199 175 161 156 133 253 151 383 322 355 298 148 460 191 610 188 356 223 215 159 177 153 199 176 162 156 134 254 151 385 324 357 301 149 461 193 616 189 10 12 14 15 16 11 11 17 14 7 3 10 5 9 5 7 3 4 13 9 10 8 10 8 10 6 11 8 9 15 12 5 3 6 3 11 7 8 6 7 14 9 10 10 7 8 12 10 19 21 16 9 4 7 4 7 12 7 7 8 5 7 6 14 14 14 6 4 5 5 7 1 4 8 7 5 2 7 1 6 8 6 11 3 4 10 10 10 10 10 12 10 13 9 10 16 13 6 3 8 4 10 6 8 4 6 13 9 10 9 6 6 9 7 13 11 10 8 6 6 3 7 7 6 7 7 8 5 5 12 12 12 46

Table 12. Consumer Price for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Nonfood expenditure categories, seasonally adjusted, U.S. city average Continued Group and item index base Seasonally adjusted indexes Oct. Seasonally adjusted annual rate percent for 3 months ending in Jan. Apr. 6 months ending in Jan. Entertainment Entertainment commodities Reading materials 1 Newspapers t Magazines, periodicals, and books t Sporting goods and equipment Sport vehicles 1 Indoor and warm weather sport equipment 1, Bicycles sporting goods and equipment 1 Toys, hobbies, and other entertainment Toys, hobbies, and music equipment Photographic supplies and equipment Pet supplies and expense 1 Entertainment services 1 Fees for participant sports 1 Admissions entertainment services 1 241 239 158 302 164 127 126 117 199 132 136 132 131 146 245 152 144 132 242 241 158 302 163 127 127 116 201 132 137 133 131 147 245 152 145 131 6 3 7 6 8 4-1 1-7 1 2-5 11 19 3 5 2 1 8 7 8-5 -5-1 -3-2 7 5 4 7 2 2 6 6 5 5 16 3-5 3-1 -3-5 5 4 3 9 5 4 3 3-2 4 3-8 9 2 4 3 2 1 4 1 11-3 4 2 7 7 8 - -3 - - 1 1 3 3 8 11 5 2 3 3 3 4 1 4 9-2 1 2 1-1 3 4 2 10 1 goods and services Tobacco products 1 Cigarettes 1 tobacco products and smoking accessories Personal care 1 Toilet goods and personal care appliances 1.. Products for the hair, hairpieces, and wigs 1. Dental and shaving products 1 Cosmetics, bath and nail preparations manicure and eye makeup implements 1. toilet goods and small personal care appliances 1 Personal care services 1 Beauty parlor services for females 1 Haircuts and other barber shop services for males 1 Personal and educational expenses School books and supplies Personal and educational services Tuition and other school fees College tuition Elementary and high school tuition Personal expenses 1 284 285 292 148 259 262 150 160 149 150 256 258 143 335 303 343 173 171 175 186 288 294 301 149 259 263 151 160 149 151 256 257 143 338 306 346 174 173 177 188 15 34 37 4 5 5 7 11 4 1 5 6 3 10 7 11 10 11 9 14 17 41 44 11 4 4-1 6 7 4 5 6 2 11 9 12 9 10 11 15 7 6 6 5 5 7 10 7 4 7 3 2 5 10 13 10 11 10 11 12 9 14 15 2 3 5 3 4 9 4 1 3 11 13 11 10 10 11 11 16 38 41 8 5 5 3 8 6 2 5 6 3 11 8 11 10 10 10 14 8 10 10 3 4 6 7 6 6 5 2 1 4 11 13 10 10 10 11 12 Special indexes: Motor fuel, motor oil, coolant and other products Insurance and finance 1 Utilities and public transportation Housekeeping and home maintenance services... 377 410 337 359 380 411 338 361-4 12 6-15 -19 10 3-14 6-22 - 2 2-7 -12 11 5 2 4 1 Not seasonally adjusted. New series; includes direct pricing of new trucks and motorcycles as of September. NOTE: applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date. 47

Table 13. Consumer Price for All Urban Consumers: Selected areas, all items index Area, region, and population size class Pricing schedule 1 index base Apr. May es to from May to from Apr. May Area 2 U.S. city average 295 297 298 299 2 0 0 2 0 0 Chicago, Ill.-Northwestern Ind... Detroit, Mich L.A.-Long Beach, Anaheim, Calif N.Y., N.Y.-Northeastern N.J Philadelphia, Pa.-N.J M M M M M 295 294 289 286 283 296 294 292 287 284 298 296 293 288 286 299 298 294 289 288 2 2 1 4 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 4 2 1 1 Anchorage, Alaska Baltimore, Md Boston, Mass Cincinnati, Ohio-Ky.-Ind Denver-Boulder, Colo Miami, Fla Milwaukee, Wis Northeast Pennsylvania Portland, Oreg.-Wash St. Louis, Mo.-lll San Diego, Calif Seattle-Everett, Wash Washington, D.C.-Md.-Va 10/67 11/77 262 296 287 311 334 159 308 281 288 295 332 300 292 265 300 289 312 335 160 310 283 291 299 335 306 296 5 3 6 5 3 4 3-3 3 5 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Atlanta, Ga Buffalo, N.Y Cleveland, Ohio Dallas-Fort Worth, Tex Honolulu, Hawaii Houston, Tex Kansas City, Mo.-Kans Minneapolis-St.Paul, Minn.-Wis... Pittsburgh, Pa San Francisco-Oakland, Calif 297 282 320 308 272 316 295 309 305 299 302 284 325 314 271 321 297 312 305 303 3 7 9 3 2 5 2 7-1 1 1-1 1 1 Northeast North Central South West 155 161 160 158 156 162 161 160 3 3 2 1 1 Population size class 3 A-1 A-2 B C D 156 161 160 158 158 157 162 161 159 160 2 3 2 1 2 1

Table 13. Consumer Price for All Urban Consumers: Selected areas, all items Continued Area, region, and population size class Pricing schedule 1 index base Apr. May es to from May to from Apr. May Region/population size class cross classification 3 Northeast/A North Central/A South/A West/A Northeast/B North Central/B South/B West/B Northeast/C North Central/C South/C West/C Northeast/D North Central/D South/D West/D 153 163 159 159 159 161 160 159 163 157 160 152 158 158 160 157 153 165 161 161 160 162 161 161 164 158 161 153 158 159 162 160 4 3 3 3 4 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 3 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Foods, fuels, and several other items priced every month in all areas; most other goods and services priced as indicated: M - Every month. 1 - January, March, May,, September, and November. 2 - February, April,, August, October, and December. 2 Area is generally the Standard Metropolitan Statistical Area (SMSA), exclusive of farms. L.A.-Long Beach, Anaheim, Calif, is a combination of two SMSA's, and N.Y., N.Y.-Northeastern N.J. and Chicago, III.- Northwestern Ind. are the more extensive Standard Consolidated Areas. Area definitions are those established by the Office of Management and Budget in 1973, except for Denver-Boulder, Colo, which does not include Douglas County. Definitions do not include revisions made since 1973. 3 Regions are defined as the four Census regions. The population size classes are aggregations of areas which have urban population as defined: A-1 - More than 4,000,000. A-2-1,250,000 to 4,000,000. B - 385,000 to 1,250,000. C - 7500 to 385,000. D Less than 75,000. Population size class A is the aggregation of population size classes A-1 and A-2. NOTE: Local area CPI indexes are by-products of the national CPI program. Because each local index is a small subset of the national index, it has a smaller sample size and is, therefore, subject to substantially more sampling and other measurement error than the national index. As a result, local area indexes show greater volatility than the national index, although their long-term trends are quite similar. Therefore, the Bureau of Labor Statistics strongly urges users to consider adopting the national average CPI for use in escalator clauses. 49

Table 14. Consumer Price for All Urban Consumers: Selected areas, food at home expenditure categories Area, region, population size class index base Total food at home Cereals and bakery products Meats, poultry, fish, and Dairy products Fruits and vegetables foods at home 1 es, Area 2 U.S. city average 282 293 260 249 298 338 Anchorage, Alaska Atlanta, Ga Baltimore, Md Boston, Mass Buffalo, N.Y Chicago, Ill.-Northwestem Ind Cincinnati, Ohio-Ky.-Ind Cleveland, Ohio Dallas-Fort Worth, Tex Denver-Boulder, Colo Detroit, Mich Honolulu, Hawaii Houston, Tex Kansas City, Mo.-Kans L.A.-Long Beach, Anaheim, Calif.. Miami, Fla Milwaukee, Wis Minneapolis-St. Paul, Minn.-Wis... N.Y., N.Y.-Northeastern NJ Northeast Pennsylvania Philadelphia, Pa.-N.J Pittsburgh, Pa Portland, Oreg.-Wash St. Louis, Mo.-lll San Diego, Calif San Francisco-Oakland, Calif Seattle-Everett, Wash Washington, D.C.-Md.-Va 10/67 11/77 262 296 275 265 281 267 307 292 283 266 277 308 298 276 285 148 271 273 289 274 280 287 276 282 271 285 289 303 264 303 291 293 274 291 346 297 290 290 300 291 286 297 300 153 299 313 294 274 300 290 287 309 297 308 309 305 244 251 249 251 253 250 267 282 252 236 262 290 284 248 268 148 261 243 255 269 256 272 274 256 245 267 275 276 251 282 233 226 251 232 269 257 257 258 256 283 282 253 244 142 256 255 261 240 244 229 217 252 240 244 258 225 251 335 300 279 312 276 317 277 286 268 260 334 310 290 270 153 272 271 326 289 298 309 270 306 282 277 256 344 314 356 339 308 343 320 381 353 342 321 335 361 337 321 352 147 295 309 354 319 343 346 344 330 324 353 361 384 Region 3 Northeast North Central South West 145 143 147 148 153 154 154 161 145 143 146 146 140 137 144 145 159 148 158 151 136 138 141 146 Population size class A-1 A-2 B C D 144 147 146 145 146 152 157 155 157 154 142 146 145 145 147 142 140 142 139 139 150 155 160 154 159 139 142 139 138 139 50

Table 14. Consumer Price for All Urban Consumers: Selected areas, food at home expenditure categories Continued Area, region, population size class index base Total food at home Cereals and bakery products Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs 1 Dairy products Fruits and vegetables foods at home 1 es, Region/population size class cross classification 3 Northeast/A North Central/A South/A West/A Northeast/B North Central/B South/B West/B Northeast/C North Central/C South/C West/C Northeast/D North Central/D South/D West/D 144 142 149 149 148 140 147 150 149 143 145 144 145 146 146 150 151 154 156 162 153 152 152 162 160 156 157 156 157 155 149 161 142 143 149 146 151 139 144 147 151 143 143 143 144 147 149 150 136 137 146 148 136 134 141 145 136 138 138 142 138 141 137 145 51

Table 14. Consumer Price for All Urban Consumers: Selected areas, food at home expenditure categories- Continued Area, region, population size class Total food at home Cereals and bakery products Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs Dairy products Fruits and vegetables foods at home from to Area 2 U.S. city average -0 0-0 0 0 0 Anchorage, Alaska Atlanta, Ga Baltimore, Md Boston, Mass Buffalo, N.Y Chicago, III.-Northwestern Ind Cincinnati, Ohio-Ky.-Ind Cleveland, Ohio Dallas-Fort Worth, Tex Denver-Boulder, Colo Detroit, Mich Honolulu, Hawaii Houston, Tex Kansas City, Mo.-Kans L.A.-Long Beach, Anaheim, Calif Miami, Fla Milwaukee, Wis Minneapolis-St. Paul, Minn.-Wis N.Y., N.Y.-Northeastem N.J Northeast Pennsylvania Philadelphia, Pa.-N.J Pittsburgh, Pa Portland, Oreg.-Wash St. Louis, Mo.-IH San Diego, Calif San Francisco-Oakland, Calif Seattle-Everett, Wash Washington, D.C.-Md.-Va - - - -1 - - -1-1 - - - - - -1 - - - - 2 - - - -1-1 -1 1-1 1 1 - - - 2 - - -1-1 -1 - -1-1 1 1-1 - - - -1 - -3-1 - - 1 - - - - -2 2-2 - 1 - - -5 - - - 1-1 -2 1-1 -2-1 -1-2 -4-1 2-3 - -4 3-3 -1 2-2 -1 - -2 - - - - -1-1 - -1 1 - - - - - -1 - - - Region 3 Northeast North Central South West :... - - - - - - 2 - -3 - - Population size class 3 A-1 A-2 B C D - - - - - - - - - - - - -1 52

Table 14. Consumer Price for All Urban Consumers: Selected areas, food at home expenditure categories Continued Area, region, population size class Total food at home Cereals and bakery products Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs Dairy products Fruits and vegetables foods at home from to Region/population size class cross classification 3 Northeast/A North Central/A South/A West/A Northeast/B North Central/B South/B West/B Northeast/C North Central/C South/C West/C Northeast/D North Central/D South/D West/D -0 - - - - - 1-0 1 1 1-1 -0 - - - - - - - - - - - - -1-0 -1-1 - - -1-1 -1 2-1 - -2-1 -4 2 1-1 1 - -3-0 - - - 2 1-1 is on an April 1967=100 base in Northeastern Pennsylvania and Portland, Oreg.-Wash. 2 Area is generally the Standard Metropolitan Statistical Area (SMSA), exclusive of farms. L.A.-Long Beach, Anaheim, Calif, is a combination of two SMSA's, and N.Y., N.Y.- Northeastern N.J. and Chicago, III.-Northwestern Ind. are the more extensive Standard Consolidated Areas. Area definitions are those established by the Office of Management and Budget in 1973, except for Denver-Boulder, Colo, which does not include Douglas County. Definitions do not include revisions made since 1973. 3 Regions are defined as the four Census regions. The population size classes are aggregations of areas which have urban population as defined: A-1 - More than 4,000,000. A-2-1,250,000 to 4,000,000. B - 385,000 to 1,250,000. C - 75,000 to 385,000. D - Less than 75,000. Population size class A is the aggregation of population size classes A-1 and A-2. 53

Table 15. Consumer Price for All Urban Consumers: Areas priced monthly, by expenditure category and commodity and service group, percent from to Group U.S. city average Chicago, III.- Northwestern Ind. Detroit, Mich. Los Angeles- Long Beach, Anaheim, Calif. New York, N.Y.- Northeastern N.J. Philadelphia, Pa.-N.J. Expenditure category All items 0 0 0 0 0 0 Food and beverages Food Food at home Cereals and bakery products Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs Meats, poultry, and fish Dairy products Fruits and vegetables foods at home Food away from home Alcoholic beverages - - - - - -1-1 -1-2 -2-1 1 - - - -1-2 -1-1 - - - - 1 - - 1-4 - - -1-1 3 - - -1 - - - - - - -1 Housing Shelter Renters' costs Rent, residential renters' costs Homeowners' costs Owners' equivalent rent Fuel and other utilities Fuels Fuel oil, coal, and bottled gas Gas (piped) and electricity Household furnishings and operation 1-1 1 1-2 1 1 - - 1-3 1-1 1 3 18 - - - 1 Apparel and upkeep Apparel commodities Men's and boys' apparel Women's and girls' apparel Footwear - - - - -1 1 4 2-9 -2 3-2 - -1-1 - -1 1-4 -1 - - -5 Transportation Private transportation Public transportation 2 1 1 6 2 - - Medical care 1 2 Entertainment - goods and services Personal care 1 - - 1 1 1 54

Table 15. Consumer Price for All Urban Consumers: Areas priced monthly, by expenditure category and commodity and service group, percent from to Continued Group U.S. city average Chicago, III.- Northwestern Ind. Detroit, Mich. Los Angeles- Long Beach, Anaheim, Calif. New York, N.Y.- Northeastern N.J. Philadelphia, Pa.-N.J. Commodity and service group Ail items. 0 0 0 0 0 0 Commodities Food and beverages Commodities less food and beverages... Nondurables less food and beverages. Durables - - - - 1 1 Services Medical care services. 1 1 1 3 Special indexes: All items less shelter All items less medical care... All items less energy Energy 1 Commodities less food Nondurables less food Nondurables Services less rent of shelter. Services less medical care... 1 1 1 1 1 Excludes motor oil, coolant, and other products as of January. 55

Table 16. Consumer Price for All Urban Consumers: Areas priced monthly, by expenditure category and commodity and service group. es,, and percent s, May to Group U.S. city average Chicago, III.- Northwestern Ind. Detroit, Mich. Los Angeles- Long Beach, Anaheim, Calif. New York, N.Y.- Northeastern NJ. Philadelphia, Pa.-N.J. Expenditure category All items All items (1957-59=100) 299 348 0 299 340 1 298 342 1 294 346 0 289 344 0 288 336 1 Food and beverages Food Food at home Cereals and bakery products.. Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs. Meats, poultry, and fish Dairy products Fruits and vegetables foods at home Food away from home Alcoholic beverages 284 292 282 293 260 267 249 298 338 319 217 - - - -1-1 - - 271 278 267 291 250 257 232 276 320 305 195 - -1-1 1-2 -2-1 -3-1 270 274 277 300 262 266 256 260 335 278 246 - - - - - - -2-1 - - - 280 290 285 300 268 271 244 270 352 302 200-1 -1-2 -2-2 -7-1 1-1 285 295 289 294 255 258 261 326 354 310 205 - - - 3 - - - 292 302 280 300 256 265 244 298 343 366 222-1 -1 1 Housing Shelter Renters' costs 1 Rent, residential renters' costs Homeowners' costs 1 Owners' equivalent rent* Fuel and other utilities Fuels Fuel oil, coal, and bottled gas 2 Gas (piped) and electricity Household furnishings and operation. 324 345 103 237 352 102 102 375 477 619 440 238 1 1 2-2 337 364 103 210 344 102 102 359 465 605 429 233 2 1 1-1 1 1 8 11 13 333 349 101 220 301 100 100 429 523 639 507 217 2 1-2 2 2 7 7 8 315 341 102 275 304 102 102 341 494 170 496 217 1-4 - - 5 7 7-302 305 103 247 379 103 103 393 517 659 454 246 1 3 1 1 2 297 305 106 248 465 102 102 369 455 621 389 242 1 2 4 1 16 1 1 1 1-2 3 1 Apparel and upkeep Apparel commodities Men's and boys' apparel Women's and girls' apparel. Footwear 195 182 188 158 203 - - - - -2 160 144 136 123 166-1 -1 - - -11 164 149 147 146 153-1 -1-5 3-1 172 162 163 123 203 1 1-5 -2 183 164 164 137 194-1 -2-6 -2 179 164 166 110 188 1 1 2-1 Transportation Private transportation. Public transportation.. 300 296 363 1 1 1 296 286 391 1 1 2 294 291 359 1 8 312 313 279 2 2 2 318 299 392 1 1-303 303 320 Medical care Entertainment goods and services. Personal care 357 246 287 261 1 1 362 259 279 245 1 364 221 285 230 1 1-385 211 277 252 1-1 352 254 294 264 2 2 382 234 291 241 3 2 1 1 56

Table 16. Consumer Price for All Urban Consumers: Areas priced monthly, by expenditure category and commodity and service group. es,, and percent s, May to Continued Group U.S. city average Chicago, III.- Northwestern Ind. Detroit, Mich. Los Angeles- Long Beach, Anaheim, Calif. New York, N.Y.- Northeastern N.J. Philadelphia, Pa.-NJ. Commodity and service group All items 299 0 299 1 298 1 294 0 289 0 288 1 Commodities Food and beverages Commodities less food and beverages Nondurables less food and beverage Durables 272 284 262 273 252-1 1 266 271 258 250 261-1 258 270 247 253 239-260 280 248 261 237-1 2 2 1 265 285 249 260 232 1 265 292 245 262 231 1 1 1 Services Medical care services 345 387 1 352 403 2 1 360 377 2 1 351 411 1 328 375 331 420 1 4 Special indexes: All items less shelter All items less medical care All items less energy 3 Energy«5 Commodities less food Nondurables less food Nondurables Services less rent of shelter 1 Services less medical care 284 296 289 430 260 268 280 103 338 2 1 274 295 162 197 255 246 262 104 342 1 1 6-2 2 279 292 156 194 247 253 263 104 347 1 1 5 2 2 276 289 154 216 246 255 272 104 342 1 6 1 2 1 284 285 149 186 246 254 274 103 321 1 285 282 149 193 244 258 280 103 317 1 1 1-4 1 1 1 1 1 1 es on a December =100 base. es on a 1978=100 base in L.A.-Long Beach, Anaheim, Calif. es on a December 1977=100 base, except U.S. city average. es on a 1978=100 base, except U.S. city average. Excludes motor oil, coolant, and other products as of January. 57

Table 17. Consumer Price for All Urban Consumers: Areas priced bimonthly, by expenditure category and commodity and service group. es,, and percent s, May to Area pricing schedule 1 1 Group Anchorage, Alaska 2 Baltimore, Md. Boston, Mass. Cincinnati, Ohio-Ky.-lnd. Denver- Boulder, Colo. Miami, Fla. 3 Milwaukee, Wis. Expenditure category All items All items (1957-59=100) 4 265 290 1 300 348 1 289 346 0 312 354 0 335 357 0 160 0 310 350 0 Food and beverages Food Food at home Cereals and bakery products Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs Meats, poultry, and fish Dairy products Fruits and vegetables foods at home Food away from home Alcoholic beverages 292 268 262 264 244 247 251 251 314 286 246 1 1 1-4 283 288 275 291 249 256 233 300 339 322 245 - - - -1-1 - -3 266 272 265 293 251 256 226 279 308 290 213 1 - - - 2-298 306 307 346 267 271 269 317 381 297 240 - - - - -1-2 2 - - 268 274 266 290 236 240 258 268 321 299 240 - - -1 2-3 -2-5 - 1 152 152 148 153 148 149 142 153 147 161 141 - - - -2-2 - 6-275 287 271 299 261 267 256 272 295 331 195 - - - 1-2 -2 - - - Housing Shelter Renters' costs 5 Rent, residential renters' costs Homeowners' costs 5 Owners' equivalent rent 5 Fuel and other utilities Fuels 6 Fuel oil, coal, and bottled gas 7... Gas (piped) and electricity 6 Household furnishings and operation 263 244 108 243 273 105 105 246 317 485 208 318 1 2 3 3 4 1 1-333 368 104 224 286 104 104 355 443 631 372 243 2 2 2 2 4 2 2 5 6 10 306 314 101 260 295 105 105 375 461 639 328 232-1 2-343 370 103 200 322 101 101 421 517 191 493 231 - - - 2 2 3-410 489 104 245 391 102 102 330 476 153 481 250-1 1 2-6 -9-2 -9 164 174 102 156 173 102 102 152 174 174 174 139 1 1 1 1 1-8 1 1 351 374 103 221 314 104 104 426 525 643 491 235 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 A Apparel and upkeep Apparel commodities Men's and boys' apparel Women's and girls' apparel Footwear 203 183 169 175 216-2 6-5 213 198 217 163 245 - - 4-2 -5 214 204 174 205 241-1 -1-6 -1-221 212 191 204 209 1-1 1-2 180 153 205 140 169-1 -1-4 -5 134 128 134 113 135 1 1 1 10 212 210 206 202 231-4 -4-3 -2-10 Transportation Private transportation Public transportation 268 264 300 1 1-1 291 290 308 1 1 4 324 327 332 1 1-2 278 283 318 305 301 373 1 2 173 169 221 1 1 1 301 294 417 2 Medical care Entertainment goods and services Personal care 358 257 258 255 1 339 242 284 254 1-1 2 3 326 252 284 252 1-377 230 293 256 1 1 1 345 281 302 280 3 1 1 174 127 161 155 1-1 2 350 256 267 253 1 - -1 58

Table 17. Consumer Price for All Urban Consumers: Areas priced bimonthly, by expenditure category and commodity and service group. es,, and percent s, May to Continued (1967 = 100, unless otherwise noted) Area pricing schedule 1 1 Group Anchorage, Alaska 2 Baltimore, Md. Boston, Mass. Cincinnati, Ohio-Ky.-lnd. Denver- Boulder, Colo. Miami, Fla. 3 Milwaukee, Wis. Commodity and service group All items 265 1 300 1 289 0 312 0 335 0 160 0 310 0 Commodities Food and beverages Commodities less food and beverages Nondurables less food and beverage Durables 257 292 231 246 217 1 1 1 1 3 1 284 283 278 288 8 276-8 1 271 266 269 302 7 227 0 1 287 298 273 294 7 255-1 1 285 268 290 264 316-1 1 1 151 152 151 157 148 1-1 1 2 277 275 275 290 254 - - - Services Medical care services 292 393 1 328 367 2 2 320 352 1 355 393 1 419 376-3 172 180 1 365 383 1 1 Special indexes: All items less shelter All items less medical care All items less energy 8 Energy 910 Commodities less food Nondurables less food Nondurables Services less rent of shelter 5 Services less medical care 281 267 146 174 233 247 272 104 281 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 283 298 149 179 277 285 288 1 105 322 1 1 5 2 2 2 281 287 149 201 266 293 284 1 101 316 5 292 308 159 196 272 290 3001 105 345 1 1 282 334 172 205 286 260 267 2 103 422-2 1 1 6-1 - 155 160 158 194 151 156 154 8 102 171 1 1 8 287 307 166 216 271 279 282 5 103 361 1 - -4 9 1 59

Table 17. Consumer Price for All Urban Consumers: Areas priced bimonthly, by expenditure category and commodity and service group. es,, and percent s, May to Continued Area pricing schedule 1 1 Group Northeast Pennsylvania Portland, Oreg.-Wash. St. Louis, Mo.-lll. San Diego, Calif. Seattle- Everett, Wash. Washington, D.C.-Md.-Va. Expenditure category All items All Items (1957-59=100) " 283 334 0 291 344 1 299 349 1 335 352 1 306 359 1 296 345 1 Food and beverages Food Food at home Cereals and bakery products Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs ".. Meats, poultry, and fish Dairy products Fruits and vegetables foods at home 12 Food away from home Alcoholic beverages 271 280 274 274 269 273 240 289 319 295 202 1 1-2 - 284 292 276 287 274 280 217 270 344 332 216-3 1-284 288 282 309 256 264 252 306 330 304 237 - - - -1 - -1-295 307 271 297 245 249 240 282 324 392 189 - - -1 1-4 -5-2 287 296 289 309 275 282 258 256 361 315 227-3 - -4-2 1 296 300 303 305 276 285 225 344 384 298 258 - - - -1 - - 1-1 - - Housing Shelter Renters' costs 5 Rent, residential renters' costs Homeowners' costs * Owners' equivalent rent s Fuel and other utilities Fuels Fuel oil, coal, and bottled gas ".. Gas (piped) and electricity Household furnishings and operation 300 326 103 250 338 102 102 444 471 651 248 214 - - -1-1 3-1 -1 - - 300 332 101 228 305 101 101 372 398 629 285 224 1-2 1 1 - - - 331 357 102 201 327 103 103 347 443 551 415 249 2 1 1 8 10 12 1 403 477 105 285 326 104 104 350 496 203 523 218 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 337 374 102 248 397 103 103 345 476 616 368 248 1 2 1 1 2 3 3 - -1 - -2-310 327 105 253 382 104 104 349 496 804 439 241 2 3 1 2 4 4 2 2 2 3 1 Apparel and upkeep Apparel commodities Men's and boys' apparel Women's and girls' apparel Footwear 190 186 196 151 223-1 -1 - -2-1 193 188 200 176 202 - -3 2-3 191 181 174 171 165 - - 1-4 204 198 195 174 219 3 3 4 3 3 194 182 194 152 196-1 -1-1 -2 211 194 182 185 231-1 4-3 Transportation Private transportation Public transportation 286 296 237 1 1-1 292 301 309 3 3-2 284 291 224 1 1 300 299 314 1 2-5 285 285 316 4 4 3 292 287 343 1 1-1 Medical care Entertainment goods and services Personal care 392 246 277 265 4 - -2 363 235 311 281-1 340 241 281 247 1 1 332 241 270 246 - - 348 247 303 306 2-369 224 285 243-1 2 3 60

Table 17. Consumer Price for All Urban Consumers: Areas priced bimonthly, by expenditure category and commodity and service group. es,, and percent s, May to Continued Area pricing schedule 1 1 Group Northeast Pennsylvania Portland, Oreg.-Wash. St. Louis, Mo-Ill. San Diego, Calif. Seattle- Everett, Wash. Washington, D.C.-Md.-Va. Commodity and service group All items 283 0 291 1 299 1 335 1 306 1 296 1 Commodities Food and beverages Commodities less food and beverages Nondurables less food and beverage Durables 271 271 270 282 253 1 274 284 267 283 260 1 2 2 1 276 284 265 264 265-1 2 293 295 288 279 296 1-1 2 277 287 269 287 259 2 2 3 2 272 296 254 280 228-1 1 1 Services Medical care services 308 441 4 321 399 340 368 2 1 405 354-357 377 1 334 400 2 - Special indexes: All items less shelter All items less medical care All items less energy 8 Energy 910 Commodities less food Nondurables less food Nondurables Services less rent of shelter 5 Services less medical care 274 277 151 181 265 274 276 101 289 1-280 287 152 190 265 277 284 102 310 1 1 4 2 2 1-281 296 159 185 265 262 276 105 333 1 1 6 1 2 2 280 335 176 220 284 271 287 104 408 1 3 1 2 1 1 283 303 164 206 266 281 288 101 353 1 1 1 6 2 3 2 1 284 292 154 196 254 279 290 103 324 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 Areas on pricing schedule 2 (See table 13) will appear next month. 2 es on an October 1967=100 base unless otherwise indicated. 3 es on a November 1977=100 base unless otherwise indicated. 4 The 1957-59=100 base is not available for Anchorage, Alaska and Denver-Boulder, Colo.; index for Anchorage, Alaska is on a May-October 1960=100 base; index for Denver-Boulder, Colo, is on a January 1964=100 base. 5 es on a November =100 base. 6 on a 1978=100 base in Miami, Fla. 7 es on a 1978=100 base in Cincinnati, Ohio-Ky.-lnd. and Miami, Fla. on a January 1978=100 base in Denver-Boulder, Col. 8 es are on the bases listed : Anchorage, Alaska January 1978=100. Baltimore, Md March 1978=100. Boston, Mass January 1978=100. Cincinnati, Ohio-Ky.-lnd March 1978=100. 9 Denver-Boulder, Colo January 1978=100. Miami, Fla November 1977=100. Milwaukee, Wis November 1977=100. Northeastern Pennsylvania-November 1977=100. Portland, Oreg.-Wash January 1978=100. St. Louis, Mo.-lll March 1978=100. San Diego, Calif November 1977=100. Seattle-Everett, Wash November 1977=100. Washington, D.C.-Md.-Va November 1977=100. es on a 1978=100 base. 10 Excludes motor oil, coolant, and other products as of January. 11 The 1957-59=100 base is not available for San Diego, Calif.; index is on a February 1965=100 base. 12 is on an April 1967=100 base in Northeastern Pennsylvania and Portland, Oreg.-Wash. 13 on a 1978=100 base in San Diego, Calif. 61

Table 18. Consumer Price for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Selected areas, all items index Area, region, and population size class Pricing schedule 1 index base Apr. May es to from May to from Apr. May Area 2 U.S. city average Chicago, Ill.-Northwestern Ind Detroit, Mich LA.-L.ong Beach, Anaheim, Calif. N.Y., N.Y.-Northeastern NJ Philadelphia, Pa.-N.J M M M MM 294 293 295 290 282 286 296 294 298 292 283 286 297 295 300 292 285 288 298 296 303 293 286 291 2 1 5 3 3 0 1 1 0 1 2 1 5-3 3 0 1 1 0 Anchorage. Alaska Baltimore, Md Boston, Mass Cincinnati. Ohio-Ky.-Ind Denver-Boulder, Colo Miami, Fla MiiwauKoo, wis Northeast Pennsylvania Portland, Oreg.-Wash St. Louis, Mo.-lll San Diego. CaW Seattle-Everett, Wash Washington. D.C.-Md.-Va 1 1 1 10/67 11/77 254 296 285 309 331 161 315 282 283 294 314 290 297 257 297 288 308 331 162 325 286 286 296 320 294 300 3 3 4 1 3 8 3-1 2-2 4 1 1 - - 3 1 1 1 Atlanta, Ga Buffalo. N.Y Cleveland, Ohio Dallas-Fort Worth, Tex Honolulu, Hawaii Houston. Tex Kansas City, Mo.-Kans Minoeapolis-St.Paul, Minn.-Wis Pittsburgh, Pa San Francisco-Oakland, Calif 300 278 315 301 276 317 293 312 300 294 302 283 316 306 273 319 298 311 299 298 3 7 6 1 1 2 6 2 4-1 1 1-1 1 - - 1 Region 3 Northeast North Central South West Population size class 3 154 161 160 157 156 162 161 158 3 3 2-1 A-1 A-2 6 C D 155 161 159 158 160 156 162 160 158 161 2 3 2 1 2 1 62

Table 18. Consumer Price for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Selected areas, all items index Continued Area, region, and population size class Pricing schedule 1 index Apr. May es to from May to from Apr. May Region/population size class cross classification 3 Northeast/A North Central/A South/A West/A Northeast/B North Central/B South/B West/B Northeast/C North Central/C South/C West/C Northeast/D North Central/D South/D West/D 151 163 160 158 157 161 161 158 162 154 161 150 158 161 160 160 153 165 161 159 159 162 161 160 164 156 160 151 159 162 161 159 4 3 2-2 3 2 1 1 1 2 2 3 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 - - 1 Foods, fuels, and several other items priced every month in all areas; most other goods and services priced as indicated: M - Every month. 1 - January, March, May,, September, and November. 2 - February, April,, August, October, and December. 2 Area is generally the Standard Metropolitan Statistical Area (SMSA), exclusive of farms. LA.-Long Beach, Anaheim, Calif, is a combination of two SMSA's, and N.Y., N.Y.-Northeastem N.J. and Chicago, III.- Northwestem Ind. are the more extensive Standard Consolidated Areas. Area definitions are those established by the Office of Management and Budget in 1973, except for Denver-Boulder, Colo, which does not include Douglas County. Definitions do not include revisions made since 1973. 3 Regions are defined as the four Census regions. The population size classes are aggregations of areas which have urban population as defined: A-1 - More than 4,000,000. A-2-1,250,000 10 4,000,000. B - 385,000^1,250,000. C - 75,000 to 385,000. D - Less than 75,000. Population size class A is the aggregation of population size classes A-1 and A-2. NOTE: Local area CPI indexes are by-products of the national CPI program. Because each local index is a small subset of the national index, it has a smaller sample size and is, therefore, subject to substantially more sampling and other measurement error than the national index. As a result, local area indexes show greater volatility than the national index, although their long-term trends are quite similar. Therefore, the Bureau of Labor Statistics strongly urges users to consider adopting the national average CPI for use in escalator clauses. 63

Table 19. Consumer Price for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Selected areas, food at home expenditure categories Area, region, population size class index base Total food at home Cereals and bakery products Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs 1 Dairy products Fruits and vegetables foods at home 1 es, Area 2 U.S. city average 281 292 260 249 294 339 Anchorage, Alaska Atlanta, Ga Baltimore. Md Boston, Mass Buffalo, N.Y Chicago, Ill.-Northwestern Ind Cincinnati, Ohio-Ky.-Ind Cleveland, Ohio Dallas-Fort Worth, Tex Denver-Boulder, Colo Detroit, Mich Honolulu, Hawaii Houston, Tex Kansas City, Mo.-Kans L.A.-Long Beach, Anaheim, Calif... Miami, Fla Milwaukee, Wis Minneapolis-St. Paul, Minn.-Wis N.Y., N.Y.-Northeastern N.J Northeast Pennsylvania Philadelphia, Pa.-N.J Pittsburgh, Pa Portland, Oreg.-Wash St. Louis, Mo.-lll San Diego, Calif San Francisco-Oakland, Calif Seattle-Everett, Wash Washington, D.C.-Md.-Va 10/67 11/77 256 295 272 263 279 264 307 290 285 269 279 315 298 273 282 151 278 274 283 276 282 291 278 284 274 283 288 298 260 303 290 289 269 297 353 291 280 268 300 283 284 286 287 157 314 313 293 267 301 289 290 324 306 314 311 282 231 252 248 251 256 239 269 284 255 234 264 307 281 249 268 155 270 245 254 262 260 277 264 257 241 269 275 276 245 270 229 225 251 228 272 245 263 260 259 284 274 253 245 141 258 252 259 238 242 231 224 247 251 241 256 224 251 321 301 280 298 276 314 283 290 285 277 335 303 279 263 154 276 269 306 314 303 322 278 308 279 272 258 338 312 365 328 300 340 321 374 350 347 336 330 369 348 322 354 f44 302 318 348 322 347 349 359 331 328 346 354 381 Region 3 Northeast North Central South West 144 143 146 148 153 156 151 159 145 142 145 147 139 136 144 145 156 148 156 148 136 138 142 147 Population size class 3 A-1 A-2 B C D 142 146 147 144 147 151 156 156 155 154 141 147 146 144 147 141 139 142 138 140 146 154 160 153 156 138 142 141 139 141 64

Table 19. Consumer Price for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Selected areas, food at home expenditure categories Continued Area, region, population size class index base Total food at home Cereals and bakery products Meats, poultry, fish, and Dairy products Fruits and vegetables foods at home 1 es, Region/population size class cross classification 3 Northeast/A North Central/A South/A West/A Northeast/B North Central/B South/B West/B Northeast/C North Central/C South/C West/C Northeast/D North Central/D South/D West/D 142 142 149 148 149 142 146 152 148 143 143 144 148 145 147 148 151 156 151 159 157 160 149 162 158 155 153 154 158 155 150 159 142 141 149 146 150 143 144 151 150 143 140 145 150 143 150 145 140 137 141 147 136 136 147 147 139 132 142 142 137 138 145 136 151 146 155 145 171 148 160 157 161 153,0 153 142 160 151 158 157 135 137 147 147 137 136 141 149 138 139 139 142 139 143 138 148 65

Table 19. Consumer Price for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Selected areas, food at home expenditure categories Continued Area, region, population size class Total food at home Cereals and bakery products Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs Dairy products Fruits and vegetables foods at home from to Area 2 U.S. city average -0 0-0 0 0-0 Anchorage, Alaska Atlanta, Ga Baltimore, Md Boston, Mass, Buffalo, N.Y Chicago, Ill.-Northwestem Ind Cincinnati, Ohio-Ky.-Ind Cleveland, Ohio Dallas-Fort Worth, Tex Denver-Boulder, Colo Detroit, Mich Honolulu, Hawaii Houston, Tex Kansas City, Mo.-Kans L.A.-Long Beach, Anaheim, Calif Miami, Fla Milwaukee, Wis Minneapolis-St. Paul, Minn.-Wis N.Y., N.Y.-Northeastern NJ Northeast Pennsylvania Philadelphia, Pa.-NJ Pittsburgh, Pa Portland, Oreg.-Wash St. Louis, Mo.-lll San Diego, Calif San Francisco-Oakland, Calif Seattle-Everett, Wash Washington, D.C.-Md.-Va -7 - - 1 - - 1-1 - - - - - - - - - - - 2 - - - -1 - -1 1-1 1 1 - - - 2 - -1 - -1-1 -1-1 -1-1 1-1 - - - -1 - -3-1 - - - - - -2 3-2 - 1-1 - -5 - - - 1-1 -2 1-1 2-2 -2-1 -3-4 - 2-3 - -3 3-1 3-2 1 2-3 -1 - -3 2 - - - - -1 1-1 -1 2 1 - - - - - -1 - - - Region 3 Northeast North Central South West - - - - - - - 1 - -2 - - Population size class 3 A-1 A-2 B C D - - - - - - - - - - -1 66

Table 19. Consumer Price for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Selected areas, food at home expenditure categories Continued Area, region, population size class Total food at home Cereals and bakery products Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs Dairy products Fruits and vegetables foods at home from to Region/population size class cross classification 3 Northeast/A North Central/A South/A West/A Northeast/B North Central/B South/B West/B Northeast/C North Central/C South/C West/C Northeast/D North Central/D South/D West/D -0 - - - - - - 0 1 1 1-1 -0 - - - - - - - - - - -0-1 - - - -1-1 -1 2-1 - -2-1 -4 1 1-2 - -2-0 - - - - 2 1-1 is on an April 1967=100 base in Northeastern Pennsylvania and Portland, Oreg.-Wash. 2 Area is generally the Standard Metropolitan Statistical Area (SMSA), exclusive of farms. L.A.-Long Beach, Anaheim, Calif, is a combination of two SMSA's, and N.Y., N.Y.- Northeastern N.J. and Chicago, III.-Northwestern Ind. are the more extensive Standard Consolidated Areas. Area definitions are those established by the Office of Management and Budget in 1973, except for Denver-Boulder, Colo, which does not include Douglas County. Definitions do not include revisions made since 1973. 3 Regions are defined as the four Census regions. The population size classes are aggregations of areas which have urban population as defined: A-1 - More than 4,000,000. A-2-1,250,000 to 4,000,000. B - 385,000 to 1,250,000. C - 75,000 to 385,000. D - Less than 75,000. Population size class A is the aggregation of population size classes A-1 and A-2. 67

Table 20. Consumer Price for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Areas priced monthly, by expenditure category and commodity and service group, percent from to Group U.S. city average Chicago, III.- Northwestern Ind. Detroit, Mich. Los Angeles- Long Beach, Anaheim, Calif. New York, N.Y.- Northeastern N.J. Philadelphia, Pa.-NJ. Expenditure category All items 0 0 1 0 0 0 Food and beverages Food Food at home Cereals and bakery products Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs Meats, poultry, and fish Dairy products Fruits and vegetables foods at home Food away from home Alcoholic beverages - - - - CNJ - - -1-1 -1-2 -2-1 1 - - - -1-2 - -1 - - - 1 - - 1-3 - - - -1-1 3 - - -1 - - - - - - 1-1 Housing Shelter Rent, residential rental costs Homeownership Property taxes 1 C\i 1 1-1 2-2 2-1 - - 3-1 1 1 16 1 Fuel and other utilities Fuels Fuel oil, coal, and bottled gas Gas (piped) and electricity Household furnishings and operation - 1-1 - - - - 1 Apparel and upkeep Apparel commodities Men's and boys' apparel Women's and girls' apparel Footwear - - - - -1 3 1-9 - - -2-2 -1 1-1 -1 1-4 -1 - - -2-2 Transportation Private transportation Public transportation 2 1 1 6 2 - Medical care 1 2 Entertainment - goods and services Personal care 1 - -1 1 1 1 1 68 Digitized for FRASER

Table 20. Consumer Price for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Areas priced monthly, by expenditure category and commodity and service group, percent from to Continued Group U.S. city average Chicago, III.- Northwestem Ind. Detroit, Mich. Los Angeles- Long Beach, Anaheim, Calif. New York, N.Y.- Northeastern NJ. Philadelphia, Pa.-N.J. Commodity and service group All items 0 0 1 0 0 0 Commodities Food and beverages Commodities less food and beverages Nondurables less food and beverages Durables - - - - 1 1 - - - - - 1 1 Services Medical care services 1 1 1 3 Special indexes: All items less shelter All items less medical care All items less energy Energy 1 Commodities less food Nondurables less food Nondurables Services less rent Services less medical care - 1 1 1 1 1 1-1 1 1 1 1 Excludes motor oil, coolant, and other products as of January. 69

Table 21. Consumer Price for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Areas priced monthly, by expenditure category and commodity and service group. es, and percent s May to Group U.S. city average Chicago, III.- Northwestern Ind. Detroit, Mich. Los Angeles- Long Beach, Anaheim, Calif. New York, N.Y.- Northeastern NJ. Philadelphia. Pa.-NJ. Expenditure category All items All items (1957-59=100) 298 346 0 296 336 0 303 349 1 293 344 0 286 340 0 291 340 1 Food and beverages Food Food at home Cereals and bakery products Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs Meats, poultry, and fish Dairy products Fruits and vegetables foods at home Food away from home Alcoholic beverages 285 292 281 292 260 266 249 294 339 323 219 - - - -1-1 - - 267 273 264 297 239 247 228 276 321 298 201 - -1-1 1-2 -3-1 -3-1 273 277 279 300 264 267 259 277 330 282 247 - - -1 - -1 - -2 - -1 - - 285 296 282 287 268 272 245 263 354 323 204-1 -1-2 -2-2 -7 282 291 283 293 254 257 259 306 348 311 207 - - - - - 2 - - - 301 310 282 301 260 267 242 303 347 399 229 1 1-1 1 Housing Shelter Rent, residential rental costs Homeownership Property taxes 1 323 344 236 350 382 235 1 327 358 210 359 426 116 1-1 -1-2 350 385 220 301 416 130 3 2-2 3 312 339 275 291 359 123 - -1 1-6 -1 297 298 247 373 329 114 1 1 3 1 301 316 248 459 331 U9 2 3 1 15 3 Fuel and other utilities Fuels Fuel oil, coal, and bottled gas 2... Gas (piped) and electricity Household furnishings and operation 377 477 621 440 235 1 2-2 361 466 618 429 221 8 11 13 430 525 638 508 204 7 7 8 339 486 170 489 213 5 7 7-395 518 659 453 240 1 1 2 368 455 620 389 231 1 1-2 3 1 Apparel and upkeep Apparel commodities Men's and boys' apparel Women's and girls' apparel Footwear 194 182 188 160 203 - - - -1-1 165 146 147 128 151-1 -1 - - -11 162 147 143 144 155-1 -1-4 1-1 171 163 163 124 217 2 2 6-2 183 166 165 140 197-2 -2 - -6-2 156 139 143 92 191 - - 2 Transportation Private transportation Public transportation 301 298 354 1 1 300 292 391 1 1 1 283 281 364 1 7 313 315 275 2 2 2 321 304 386 1 1-313 313 316 Medical care 355 1 368 1 358 1 379 1 336 405 3 Entertainment 242 294 211 1 192-249 228 goods and services Personal care 286 259 1 273 227 297 250-281 251 1 293 270 2 2 281 226 1 1 70

Table 21. Consumer Price for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Areas priced monthly, by expenditure category and commodity and service group. es, and percent s May to Continued Group U.S. city average Chicago, III.- Northwestern Ind. Detroit, Mich. Los Angeles- Long Beach, Anaheim, Calif. New York, N.Y.- Northeastern N.J. Philadelphia, Pa.-NJ. Commodity ancj service group All Items 298 0 296 0 303 1 293 0 286 0 291 1 Commodities Food and beverages Commodities less food and beverages Nondurables less food and beverages Durables 274 285 264 275 254-264 267 257 254 258 - - - - 262 273 251 256 245-1 1 260 285 247 264 236-1 1 3-265 282 251 264 231-1 2 269 301 247 252 241 1 1 1 1 Services Medical care services 342 384 1 351 407 1 1 371 372 2 1 349 404 1 322 356 1 336 454 2 4 Special indexes: All items less shelter All items less medical care All items less energy 3 Energy 4 5 Commodities less food Nondurables less food Nondurables. Services less rent Services less medical care 284 295 287 430 262 270 281 363 336 2 275 292 160 198 255 249 262 385 341 1-5 - - 2 1 275 298 159 197 252 256 266 388 358 1 1 1 4 1 3 3 276 288 154 213 244 258 276 363 341 1-6 1 2 282 283 147 188 247 258 274 344 316 1 1 1 1 285 285 150 195 245 249 279 348 319 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 es on a January 1981 = 100 base, except U.S. city average. es on a 1978=100 base in L.A.-Long Beach, Anaheim, Calif. es on a December 1977=100 base, except U.S. city average. es on a 1978=100 base. Excludes motor oil, coolant, and other products as of January. 71

Table 22. Consumer Price for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Areas priced bimonthly, by expenditure category and commodity and service group. es, and percent s May to Area pricing schedule 1 1 Group Anchorage, AlaeUo * Alaska Baltimore, Md. Boston, Mass. Cincinnati, Ohio-Ky.-lnd. Denver- Boulder, Colo. Miami, Fla. 3 Milwaukee, Wis. Expenditure category All Items All Items (1957-59=100) 4 257 281 1 297 345 0 288 345 1 308 349-0 331 353-0 162 0 325 366 3 Food and beverages Food Food at home Cereals and bakery products Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs Meats, poultry, and fish Dairy products Fruits and vegetables foods at home Food away from home Alcoholic beverages 291 266 256 260 231 234 245 251 312 298 232 1 1 2 2-4 283 289 272 290 248 255 229 301 328 337 233 - - - -1-1 - -2 264 269 263 289 251 256 225 280 300 286 227 1 1 - - - 3-300 308 307 353 269 273 272 314 374 304 235 - - - - -1-2 2-1 - - 277 284 269 268 234 239 260 285 336 326 242 - - -1 1-2 -2-4 -1 1 157 157 151 157 155 157 141 154 144 174 148 - - - -2-2 - 6 - - 282 293 278 314 270 276 258 276 302 334 211 - - - 1-1 -1 - - Housing Shelter Rent, residential rental costs Homeownership Property taxes 5 246 225 243 282 217 103 1 1 3 5 35 325 351 224 292 405 115 - -2 2 4-3 308 318 260 293 344 96 1 2 2 330 349 200 319 408 123-1 -2-3 395 464 245 380 532 117 - - 1 3-165 176 156 173 184 134 1 1 1 389 435 221 313 507 124 6 9 1 10 Fuel and other utilities Fuels 6 Fuel oil, coal, and bottled gas 7... Gas (piped) and electricity 6 Household furnishings and operation 240 310 472 209 306-357 446 633 369 253 4 6 10 1 376 461 639 329 232-1 2 429 532 196 509 231 2 2 3-329 474 153 481 247-6 -8-2 -9 153 173 174 173 139-1 424 524 644 490 237 2 1 2 Apparel and upkeep Apparel commodities. Men's and boys' apparel Women's and girls' apparel Footwear 200 174 177 159 199 - -2 5-6 208 191 203 156 209 - -1 1-2 -4 211 202 160 220 235-2 -3-5 -6-227 219 200 205 212 - - -2 206 179 206 180 169-1 -1-4 1-4 135 128 140 110 123 1 1 1 1 9 206 204 216 174 248-4 -4-2 -4-9 Transportation Private transportation Public transportation Medical care Entertainment goods and services Personal care 271 269 308 349 234 264 266 1 1-1 1 293 294 298 319 243 278 251 2 1 7 1-1 2 3 325 328 338 322 244 281 247 1 1-2 1 275 281 307 395 222 296 270-1 1 1 1 307 306 347 342 269 304 278 1 1 3 2 2 174 172 223 174 136 156 146 1 1 1-1 2 1 298 293 404 346 246 280 263 2 1 - -1 72

Table 22. Consumer Price for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Areas priced bimonthly, by expenditure category and commodity and service group. es, and percent s May to Continued Area pricing schedule 1 1 Group Anchorage, Alaska 2 Baltimore, Md. Boston, Mass. Cincinnati, Ohio-Ky.-lnd. Denver- Boulder, Colo. Miami, Fla 3 Milwaukee, Wis. Commodity and service group index All items 257 1 297 0 288 1 308-0 331-0 162 0 325 3 Commodities Food and beverages Commodities less food and beverages. Nondurables less food and beverages Durables 253 291 228 248 211 1 1 289 283 286 289 286 - - 274 264 275 299 239 1-2 284 300 268 298 244 - - - 287 277 290 271 309-1 - 157 157 157 162 154 1-1 1 1 284 282 282 296 259 - - 1 Services Medical care services 278 377 1 312 342 2 313 343 1 2 352 420-1 407 372-3 170 177 402 378 7 1 Special indexes: All items less shelter All items less medical care All items less energy 8 Energy 910 Commodities less food Nondurables less food Nondurables Services less rent Services less medical care 278 259 141 176 230 247 272 280 268 1 1 1 1 1 1 285 295 147 182 284 285 288 328 307 1-4 279 286 148 201 272 292 282 323 309 1 1-1 1 294 303 156 199 267 293 302 382 338 - - 1-1 -1 284 330 169 205 287 267 274 437 408 - -2 1 - - 158 162 159 194 157 161 159 173 169 1 1 287 323 175 215 278 285 288 436 400 3 3 1 - - 7 7 73

Table 22. Consumer Price for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Areas priced bimonthly, by expenditure category and commodity and service group. es, and percent s May to Continued Area pricing schedule 1 1 Group Northeast Pennsylvania Portland, Oreg.-Wash. St. Louis, Mo.-lll. San Diego, Calif. Seattle- Everett, Wash. Washington, D.C.-Md.-Va. Expenditure category All items All items (1957-59=100) " 286 338 1 286 338 0 296 346 0 320 336 1 294 345 1 300 349 0 Food and beverages Food Food at home Cereals and bakery products Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs 12.. Meats, poultry, and fish Dairy products Fruits and vegetables foods at home 12 Food away from home Alcoholic beverages 269 277 276 267 262 266 238 314 322 276 207 1 1-2 - 1 285 293 278 290 264 268 224 278 359 331 220 1 - -3 1-284 288 284 324 257 264 247 306 331 299 248 - - - 1-1 -1-1 - 302 314 274 306 241 244 251 279 328 410 - - -1 1-4 -5-2 286 294 288 311 275 281 256 258 354 311 232-3 -5-2 1 300 304 298 282 276 282 224 338 381 321 257 - - - -1-1 - 1 1-1 - Housing Shelter, Rent, residential rental costs Homeownership Property taxes 5 320 359 250 339 387 109 2 3-1 3 3 2 295 321 228 301 355 141 1-3 327 354 201 327 398 105 1-1 - - 371 435 285 323 490 118 2 3 1 1 3 314 336 248 402 361 142 1 2 304 318 253 377 358 118 1 2 - Fuel and other utilities Fuels Fuel oil, coal, and bottled gas 13.. Gas (piped) and electricity Household furnishings and operation 445 473 656 248 225 1 - - 372 398 626 289 231 - - 350 447 582 416 240 7 10 11 1 351 497 203 523 217 1 2 2 2 343 473 617 367 256 - -1 - -2-350 494 843 439 242 2 2 2 2 1 Apparel and upkeep Apparel commodities Men's and boys' apparel Women's and girls' apparel Footwear 191 188 200 141 253-2 -3 - -8-1 191 186 200 183 176-1 -1-3 -1-3 189 180 176 173 192 - - 1-3 195 187 179 160 198 2 2 3 2 3 192 182 192 150 239 - - -1 241 228 189 266 207-1 2-4 Transportation Private transportation Public transportation Medical care Entertainment goods and services Personal care 284 295 223 368 229 281 275 1 1-1 3 - -2 293 302 314 326 213 294 243 3 3-2 - 1 279 286 235 344 222 285 257 1 1 1 1 302 303 317 338 249 265 243 1 2-5 - - - 280 280 315 351 256 294 292 4 4 2 3-292 288 339 385 264 299 285 1 1-1 - 1 2 2 74

Table 22. Consumer Price for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Areas priced bimonthly, by expenditure category and commodity and service group. es, and percent s May to Continued Area pricing schedule 1 1 Group Northeast Pennsylvania Portland, Oreg.-Wash. St. Louis, Mo.-lll. San Diego, Calif. Seattle- Everett, Wash. Washington, D.C.-Md.-Va. Commodity and service group All items 286 1 286 0 296 0 320 1 294 1 300 0 Commodities Food and beverages Commodities less food and beverages. Nondurables less food and beverages Durables 275 269 278 287 264 1 1 2 274 285 266 283 254 1 1 3 278 284 268 270 263-1 1 289 302 281 275 287 1-1 2 1 275 286 267 286 253 1 2 4 1 280 300 263 299 230-1 1 Services Medical care services 310 409 1 3 308 352 331 369 1 1 373 365 2-330 376 1 331 418 - Special indexes: All items less shelter All items less medical care All items less energy 8 Energy 910 Commodities less food Nondurables less food Nondurables Services less rent Services less medical care 272 282 153 182 274 278 277 317 296 1 1 1 2 1 278 283 148 189 264 277 285 325 301 1 1 5 1 2 1 278 293 157 188 267 269 280 349 323 1 5 1 1 1 283 318 167 219 277 268 289 389 372 1 1 3 1 2 2 2 282 291 157 205 265 280 287 344 323 1 1 6 2 4 2 294 295 155 196 264 297 302 354 320 2 1 1 1 1 Areas on pricing schedule 2 (See table 18) will appear next month. 2 es on an October 1967=100 base unless otherwise indicated. 3 es on a November 1977=100 base unless otherwise indicated. 4 The 1957-59=100 base is not available for Anchorage, Alaska and Denver-Boulder, Colo.; index for Anchorage, Alaska is on a May-October 1969=100 base; index for Denver-Boulder, Colo, is on a January 1964=100 base. 5 es on a January 1981 = 100 base. 6 on a 1978=100 base in Miami, Fla. 7 es on a 1978=100 base in Cincinnati, Ohio-Ky.-lnd. and Miami, Fla. on a January 1978=100 base in Denver-Boulder, Col. 0 es are on the bases listed : Anchorage, Alaska January 1978=100. Baltimore, Md March 1978=100. Boston, Mass January 1978=100. Cincinnati, Ohio-Ky.-lnd March 1978=100. 9 Denver-Boulder, Colo January 1978=100. Miami, Fla November 1977=100. Milwaukee, Wis November 1977=100. Northeastern Pennsylvania-November 1977=100. Portland, Oreg.-Wash January 1978=100. St. Louis, Mo.-lll March 1978=100. San Diego, Calif November 1977=100. Seattle-Everett, Wash November 1977=100. Washington, D.C.-Md.-Va November 1977=100. es on a 1978=100 base. 10 Excludes motor oil, coolant, and other products as of January. 11 The 1957-59=100 base is not available for San Diego, Calif.; index is on a February 1965=100 base. 12 is on an April 1967=100 base in Northeastern Pennsylvania and Portland, Oreg.-Wash. 13 on a 1978=100 base in San Diego, Calif. 75

Technical Notes Brief Explanation of the CPI The Consumer Price (CPI) is a measure of the average in prices over time in a fixed market basket of goods and services. Effective with the January 1978 index, the Bureau of Labor Statistics began publishing CPI'S for two population groups: (1) a new CPI for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) which covers approximately 80 percent of the total noninstitutional civilian population; and (2) a revised CPI for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W) which represents about half the population covered by the CPI-U. The CPI-U includes, in addition to wage earners and clerical workers, groups which historically have been excluded from CPI coverage, such as professional, managerial, and technical workers, the self-employed, short-term workers, the unemployed, and retirees and others not in the labor force. The CPI is based on prices of food, clothing, shelter, and fuels, transportation fares, charges for doctors' and dentists' services, drugs, and the other goods and services that people buy for day-to-day living. Prices are collected in 85 urban areas across the country from about 18,000 tenants, 18,000 housing units for property taxes, and about 24,000 establishments grocery and department stores, hospitals, filling stations, and other types of stores and service establishments. All taxes directly associated with the purchase and use of items are included in the index. Prices of food, fuels, and a few other items are obtained every month in all 85 locations. Prices of most other commodities and services are collected every month in the five largest geographic areas and every other month in other areas. Prices of most goods and services are obtained by personal visits of the Bureau's trained representatives. Mail questionnaires are used to obtain public utility rates, some fuel prices, and certain other items. In calculating the index, price s for the various items in each location are averaged together with weights which represent their importance in the spending of the appropriate population group. Local data are then combined to obtain a U.S. city average. Separate indexes are also published by size of city, by region of the country, for cross-classifications of regions and population-size classes, and for 28 local areas. Area indexes do not measure differences in the level of prices among cities; they only measure the average in prices for each area since the base period. The index measures price s from a designated reference date 1967 which equals 100. An increase of 122 percent, for example, is shown as 222. This can also be expressed in dollars as follows: The price of a base period "market basket* 9 of goods and services in the CPI has risen from $10 in 1967 to $220. For further details see the following: The Consumer Price : Concepts and Content Over the Years, Report 517, revised edition (Bureau of Labor Statistics, May 1978); The Revision of the Consumer Price, by W. John Layng, reprinted from the Statistical Reporter, February 1978, No. 78-5 (U.S. Dept. of Commerce), Revisions in the Medical Care Service Component of the Consumer Price, by Daniel H. Ginsburg, Monthly Labor Review, August 1978; and CPI Issues, Report 593, (Bureau of Labor Statistics, February 1980). A Note About Calculating Changes Movements of the indexes from one month to another are usually expressed as percent s rather than s in index points because index point s are affected by the level of the index in relation to its base period while percent s are not. The example in the accompanying box illustrates the computation of index point and percent s. s for 3-month and 6-month periods are expressed as annual rates and are computed according to the standard formula for compound growth rates. These data indicate what the percent would be if the current rate were maintained for a 12-month period. CPI Less previous index Equals index point : Point Change Change point difference Divided by the previous index Equals: Results multiplied by one hundred Equals percent : 236 233 3 _M 2332 014 014x100 1 76