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GLAUNACH THE SILENCER HANDBOOK MATERIALS & STANDARDS ENSURING SUISTAINABLE QUALITY AND SAFETY IN OPERATION GLAUNACH GMBH 2010 ALL RIGHTS RESERVED

Part V page 2 of 7 1. SILENCER STANDARD MATERIALS All materials used in GLAUNACH silencers have been chosen according to European technical codes and standards. The respective material properties are listed on the following pages. On request, also materials according to ASTM or other standards can be used. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Item No. Part Standard s up to 400 C 750 F up to 510 C 950 F up to 540 C 1000 F 1 Silencer Shell FE360B (1.0037) P265GH (1.0425) 16Mo3 (1.5415) 2 Perforated Noise Absorber Sheet X5CrNi1810 (1.4301) X5CrNi1810 (1.4301) X6CrNiTi1810 (1.4541) 3 Noise Absorber mineral wool with longstrand glass fabric lining 4 Diffuser Top Plate P265GH (1.0425) 16Mo3 (1.5415) 16Mo3 (1.5415) 5 Perforated Diffuser Cartridge Sheet P265GH (1.0425) 16Mo3 (1.5415) 16Mo3 (1.5415) 16Mo3 (1.5415) 6 Diffuser Tube St35.8 I (1.0305) 16Mo3 (1.5415) 16Mo3 (1.5415) 7 Diffuser Wrapping X5CrNi1810 (1.4301) X5CrNi1810 (1.4301) X6CrNiTi1810 (1.4541) 8 Dewatering Pipe St35.8 I (1.0305) St35.8 I (1.0305) St35.8 I (1.0305) 9 Inlet Pipe St35.8 I (1.0305) 16Mo3 (1.5415) 13CrMo45 (1.7335) 10 Flange C 22 (1.0402) 16Mo3 (1.5415) 13CrMo45 (1.7335) NOTE: We reserve the right to substitute materials with highergrade materials for technical reasons. GLAUNACH silencers are designed for an effective operating time of 10,000 hrs. Since blowoff silencers are normally operated intermittently and loaded only for short durations of time, our products have typical gross lifetimes of many years.

Part V page 3 of 7 COMPARISON OF RELEVANT INTERNATIONAL MATERIAL STANDARDS Germany France United Kingdom Italy Sweden USA No DIN Marking AFNOR B.S. UNI SS AISI / SAE / ASTM 1.0425 P265GH A 42 CP; AP 1501 Gr. 161 400; 151400 1501 Gr. 164 360; 161400 1501 Gr. 164 400; 154400 Fe 410 1 KW; KG; KT Fe 410 2 KW; KG 1430 1432 A 516 Gr. 60 1) 1.5415 16 Mo 3 15 D 3 16 Mo 3 (KG; KW) 2912 A 204 Gr. A 4017 1.7335 13 CrMo 45 15 CD 3.5 15 CD 4.5 620440 620470 620540 1501620; 621 14 CrMo 3 16 CrMo 3 2216 A 182F11; F12 A 387 Gr. 12 Cl.2 1.0305 1) St 35.8 I C14 A 106 Gr.A 1.0402 C 22 AF 42 C 20 XC 25 1 C 22 055 M 15 070 M 20 1449 22 HS, CS C 20 C 21 C 25 1450 (M) 1020 M 1023 304 S 15 1.4301 X 5 CrNi 18 10 Z 4 CN 1910 FF Z 5 CN 1708 Z 6 CN 1809 Z 7 CN 1809 304 S 16 304 S 17 304 S 18 304 S 25 304 S 31 X 5 CrNi 18 10 2332 2333 304 304 H 1.4541 X 6 CrNiTi 18 10 Z 6 CNT 1810 321 S 18 321 S 22 321 S 31 321 S 51 (490; 510) 321 S 59 LWCF 24 X 6 CrNiTi 18 11 2337 321 NOTE: This comparison has been compiled for informational purposes, based on C. Wegst & M. Wegst: Key to Steel, 16 th Ed., 1992 P265GH is included in Key to Steel as H II, 16Mo3 as 15Mo3 and 13CrMo45 as 13CrMo44; materials marked with 1) are not included in the original international comparison of material norms & standards in Key to Steel, and have been added based on information from other sources.

Part V page 4 of 7 2. MATERIAL DATA 2.1 MATERIAL COMPOSITION Chemical composition Marking No. Relevant Standard %C %Si %Mn %P %S %Mo %Cr %Ni %Ti FE360B 1.0037 P265GH 1.0425 16Mo3 1.5415 13CrMo 45 1.7335 St35.8 I 1.0305 X5CrNi 1810 X6CrNiTi 1810 1.4301 1.4541 10025 100282 100282 100282 DIN 17175 DIN 17441 DIN 17441 0.17 0.045 0.045 0.20 0.40 0.12 0.20 0.08 0.18 0.35 0.35 0.50 1.40 0.40 0.90 0.40 1.00 0.03 0.025 0.08 0.30 0.03 0.025 0.03 0.025 0.25 0.35 0.40 0.60 0.30 0.70 1.15 0.17 0.35 0.40 0.05 0.05 0.07 1.0 2.0 0.045 0.03 0.08 1.0 2.0 0.045 0.03 17.0 19.0 17.0 19.0 8.5 10.5 9.0 12.0 5 %C 0.8 2.2 GENERAL MECHANICAL PROPERTIES P265GH (1.0425) 16Mo3 (1.5415) 13CrMo45 (1.7335) St35.8 I (1.0305) X5CrNi1810 (1.4301) X6CrNiTi1810 (1.4541) Yield Stress Elastic Limit (proof stress) Tensile Strength Elongation at Break N/mm 2 0,2 % 1 % N/mm 2 % 255 275 300 130 (@ 400 C) 140 (@ 500 C) 165 (@ 500 C) 410 530 23 440 590 24 440 590 19 240 350 450 25 195 230 500 700 40 200 235 500 730 35

Part V page 5 of 7 2.3 CREEP RUPTURE STRENGTH Temperature [ C] 380 390 400 410 420 430 440 450 460 470 480 490 500 510 520 530 540 550 560 570 P265GH St35.8I 10,000 h N/mm² 183 169 153 139 126 114 102 90,4 80 68,8 60 100,000 h N/mm² 132 118 106 94,4 82,4 72,8 63,2 55,2 47,2 40 33,6 16Mo3 10,000 h N/mm² 238 218 198 178 157 137 118 100 81,,6 100,000 h N/mm² 196 167 139 114 93,6 74,4 59,2 47,2 37,6 13CrMo45 10,000 h N/mm² 296 278 262 243 218 191 167 143 123 103 87 73 61 100,000 h N/mm² 228 201 176 152 130 110 92,8 75,2 62,4 48,4 39 32 26 NOTE: The table above lists the tension on the original cross section leading to rupturing after 10,000 hrs respectively 100,000 hrs, for different operation temperatures. 3. CODES AND STANDARDS RELEVANT TO VENT SILENCERS Certified Quality Assurance Pressure Equipment Directives Harmonised Pressure Vessel Standards EU ISO 9001:2008 EN 7292 PED 97/23/EC AD2000 1) TRD 2) EN 13480 US ISO 9001:2008 ASME Section VIII Div.1 B31.1 NBEP N/A Welder Performance Qualification EN 2871 / A1 ASME Section IX Welding Procedure Specification EN 2883 / A1 ASME Section IX Approval of Welding Procedures ÖNORM M 7812 AD2000HP0 TRD 201 N/A Pressure Equipment Marking PED 97/23/EC Kat I,II,III N/A Sandblasting ISO 129444:1998 SSPCSP 10 Inlet Pipe s EN & DIN Standards ASTM & ASME Standards NonDestructive Testing SOEN 473 VT, PT, RT, MT, UT ASNT SNTTC1A VT, PT, RT, MT, UT 1) 2) Arbeitsgemeinschaft Druckbehälter (Work Group of Pressure Vessels): Safety requirements according to the European Pressure Equipment Directive (PED), www.ad2000online.de Technische Regeln für Dampfkessel (Technical Directives for Steam Boilers)

Part V page 6 of 7 4. QUALIFICATIONS GLAUNACH is nationally and internationally accredited to manufacture silencers according to PED and ASME standards. 5. QUALITY CONTROL GLAUNACH s comprehensive quality management system covers construction and production of vent silencers, following applicable national and international standards and rules (ISO, TRD, PED, TRB, AD Codes of Practice) as well as customerspecified Quality Assurance procedures and systems. MATERIAL QUALITY The quality of the materials for pressurised parts is certified by Inspection Certificates according to DIN 50049 / 10204, sections 3.1A for materials 16Mo3 and 13CrMo45 3.1B for materials P265GH, St35.8 I, and ASTMcompliant materials 2.2 for all other materials used QUALITY CONTROL OF WELDED JOINTS We furnish full proof that the manufacturing quality requirements according to AD2000 Merkblatt HP 0 are fulfilled. GLAUNACH uses appropriate production and welding equipment, which enables us to manufacture silencers in compliance with the technical state of the art, employs qualified welding personnel and certified welding supervisors, operates testing facilities that guarantee that manufacturing and inspection of our products comply to applicable technical rules and standards, and employs qualified inspectors and inspection supervision personnel.

Part V page 7 of 7 If necessary, also welding qualification in accordance to ASME Sec. IX can be supplied. For applications where a code stamp according to ASME is prescribed, an official inspection is performed and documented by an Authorised Inspection Agency. QUALITY MANAGEMENT: GLAUNACH has a Quality Management System in accordance to ISO 9001 in place. First certified in 1993 by Lloyd s Register, our QMsystems continues to be constantly supervised and recertified annually.