HYCHAIN MINI-TRANS Project

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HYCHAIN MINI-TRANS Project www.hychain.org Torres Vedras, April 29th, 2010

The Air Liquide Group World's largest industrial gas supplier 12 bn sales in 2009 More than 1 million customers in more than 75 countries 40 000 employees 8 R&D centers (USA, Germany, France, Japan) Nearly 8,800 patents and 2,800 protected inventions 360 000 shareholders Integrated solutions: gas, associated products, and value based offers All centered on technological innovation

Over 40 years experience on Hydrogen in all segments of the value chain: Production: Over 500 bn m3/yr from 200 production units worldwide, 50 of which of large capacity (6 in Iberia) Distribution: 1,800 km of H2 pipelines (the largest H2 network worldwide); large truck fleet Application & Use: Industrial applications (steel, refining, glass, semiconductors, ) Energy Carrier: Air Liquid works on advanced H2 storage systems, distribution systems (refueling stations), and fuel cells (Axane), as well as applications like Space (Cryospace) Air Liquide and the Hydrogen

Context: European Projects on H2 for Transport Buses HyFLEET:CUTE Cars ZERO REGIO Mini-Transport HYCHAIN HyLights Harmonization Projects HYLIGHTS & PREMIA

Objectives HYCHAIN Project main goal is to initiate a new stage in the Transport Sector, and facilitate a sustainable development through H2 technologies.

Objectives The HYCHAIN MINI-TRANS Projects deploys several innovative FC-based vehicle fleets in four European Regions (France, Spain, Germany and Italy) operating with Hydrogen as an alternative energy source

Project Organization

Project Partners The Partners belong to the private, public and academic sectors AIR LIQUIDE AXANE CEA INERIS INPG PAXITECH ASCOPARG AIR LIQUIDE WI WIN HYDROGENICS MASTERFLEX AIR LIQUIDE DEMOCENTERSIPE ERCOLINO VEM FAST AIR LIQUIDE BESEL CIEMAT DERBI RUCKER CEU DOMENECH IBERDROLA

Project Schedule 2006 R+D, Manufacturing & Homologation 2009 Technology demonstration & business model validation Operation Vehicles Logistics Infrastructure 2010-2011

Vehicle Fleet 1. 2. 3. 4. Deployment of a 50 vehicle fleet Implementation of the H2 infrastructure Launching of the Business Model Public dissemination and acceptance

Vehicle Fleet: Cargobike Main Features: 1 passenger 250 W electric motor 100 km range Max. allowable weight: 100 kg Max. Speed: 18 km/h H2 source: 1 B3 cartridge

Vehicle Fleet: Wheelchair Main Features: Medical product Class 1, Type B (as per EN-12184) 550 W electric motor 45 km range Max. allowable weight: 150 kg Max. Speed: 6 km/h H2 source: 1 B3 cartridge

Vehicle Fleet: Utility Vehicle Main Features: 2 passengers 12 kw electric motor 120 km range Max. allowable weight: 500 kg Max. Speed: 50 km/h H2 source: 2 B20 cartridges 230 VAC power source (for tools)

Vehicle Fleet: Midi-Bus Main Features: 22 passengers + wheelchair + driver 25 kw electric motor 200 km range Max. allowable weight: 6045 kg Max. Speed: 33 km/h H2 source: 2 on-board 174 liters tanks @ 200 bar

Vehicle Fleet: Scooter Main Features: 1 passenger 2 kw electric motor 80 km range Max. allowable weight: 145 kg Max. Speed: 45 km/h H2 source: 2 B3 cartridges

Infrastructure 300 bar quick-connect cartridge (B3 & B20 cylinders): For Cargo Bikes and Wheelchairs (B3), and Utility Vehicles (B20). Main features Exchangeable cartridges 300 bar 3 & 20 liter geometric capacity Safe, quick connect (performed by the vehicle user)

Infrastructure Hydrogen supply Phase 2 Clip GS High Pressure (500-700 bar): Cargo Bikes, Wheelchairs & Scooters Main features 500-700 bar, 2.7 Liter Type 4 (Composite) Regulated outlet (4-20bar) Safe, quick connect (performed by the vehicle user)

Project Data Management System, DMS

Hychain in Soria HYCHAIN in Spain: SORIA

Hychain in Soria SORIA Ancient Spanish province and town, belonging to the Region of Castilla y León Famous for its natural landscapes and parks, and cultural heritage Population less than 50,000 Very much concerned about environmental issues

Vehicles 15 vehicles will be deployed: 4 Cargo Bikes 4 Utility Vehicles 4 Wheelchairs 1 Midibus 2 Scooters (Phase 2) 1 H2 refueling station

Infrastructure & Logistics Air Liquide in Spain takes care of: Hydrogen Production, filling and conditioning of cartridges and H2 bundles Logistics and Dispatch of cartridges to light vehicles users H2 supply to the Midi-Bus from a H2 Refueling Station

H2 Refueling Station H2 Refueling Station (Type M1-200) Full refueling in less than 6 minutes (cascade filling) Skid mounted allowing an easy installation and portability 300 bar intermediate buffer H2 source: H2 cylinder bundles @ 200 bar (75 kg H2) H2 Booster

H2 Refueling Station Operating Principle Stage 1: Pressure balancing between Source and Bus Buffer Booster

H2 Refueling Station Operating Principle Stage 2: Pressure balancing between Buffer and Bus Buffer Booster

H2 Refueling Station Operating Principle Stage 3: Top Filling (Optional) Buffer Booster

H2 Refueling Station Operating Principle Stage 4: Buffer reloading Buffer Booster

Infrastructure - Maintenance Garaje HYCHAIN en Soria Antiguo taller de maquinaria de la Diputación Provincial, donde se realizan las siguientes actividades: Besel takes care of: Base level Vehicles Maintenance Maintenance of de H2 technology elements (Fuel cells, on-board H2 Storage & Distribution Systems -HSDS) Vehicles storage

Hychain in Soria Global Project Training Center in Soria A. IN PROJECT- Internal training for vehicle fleet deployment (April - May 2009) B. OUT OF PROJECT- Training & dissemination activities for several audiences and general public, extrenal to Project scope. OBJECTIVE: Make Soria an European reference for training, dissemination and demonstration of H2 technologies

See you at the HYCHAIN District! Welcome to the Deployment Stage of the HYCHAIN PROJECT! Thanks for your attention Visit us at www.hychain.org