A- m-lptu.- Fw.- D-kv-am - \n v Hm^v {SqØv

A- m-lptu.- Fw.- D-kv-am - A m-lp \n v Hm^v {SqØv

A- m-lp- Allahu author: dr. m. usman first edition: november 1984 second edition: july 1990 third edition december 2002 publishers: niche of truth, kalabhavan road, kochi-18. cover page: yoonus type setting: nadeer printing: screen offset, cochin-18 Rs: 15 Cu- tem-iøn-s\m-cp- {kjv-sm-hp- v Po-h - \ -Inhmbp-hpw- sh hpw- ku-icy-s Sp-Øn- `q-an-sb Po-hn-XtbmKyam- n-b ]caim-cp-wn-i\m-b {kjv-sm-hv- \mw- Chn-sS Fßs\ Po-hn- Wsa pw- Cu- Po-hn-XØn-s -d ]cae yw- Fs pw- Zq-X m - ap-tj\ {kjv-sm-hv- \sω ]Tn- n- p.- \ΩpsS Po-hn-XØn-s -d IW v- acwtijw- \mw- {kjv-sm-hn-s d ap-ºn - t_m-[n- n-t n-hcpw.- A v- ]p-wyw- snbv-xh\v- \ bpw- ]m-]w- snbv-xh\v- Xn- bpw- {]Xn-^ew- In- pw.- AXn- \m - {kjv-sm-hv- Xs -d Zq-Xcn-eq-sS \ -In-b \n -tzia\p kcn- v- Po-hn- p-ibm-wv- a\p-jy-s -d c m-am -Kw.- \Ωp-sS tem-i {kjv-sm-hv- \ -In-b \n -tzi kw-ln-xbm Wv- Jp -B.- ap-lωzv- \_n-bn-eq-ss Ah - B ktµiwa\p-jy -s Øn- p-sim-sp-øp.- CXdn- hcpw- Adn-bm-Ø hcpw- \ap- n-sbn - D v.- tem-isc ap-gp-h - {kjv-sm-hn-s d ktµiadn-bn- - AXdn- hcp-ss _m-[y-xbm-wv.- AXn \m-bn- cq-]o-ir-xam-b Hcp- {]kv-ym-\am-wv- \n- v- Hm-^v- {SqØv.- \m-ym-...- kxy-ax ktµi {]Nm-cWØn-\p- th n-bp- hn-\o-xam-sbm-cp- kw-cw-`am-wn-xv.- \o- G -]n- DØchmZn- ØØn-s -d \n -hlwøn-\p-th n-bp- Ffn-b {iaw.- CsXm-cp- {]Xn-^em -lam-b {]h -Ø\am-bn kzo-icn t Wta (Bao ).- UbdIv-S -

Jp -B-\pw- A- m-lp- bp-iv-xn-hm-z-hpw- Jp -B-\pw- A- m-lp- bp-iv-xn-hm-z-hpw- A m-lp "em- Cem-l C m-lv'- Hcp- sszhhp-an- A m-lp- A msx'- F {]Jym-]\am-Wv- Ckv-em-an-s -d am- an- m-ø ASnkv-Ym-\w.- a\p-jym-cw-`w- ap-x - F m- {]hm-ni m-cpw- a\p jytcm-sv- DXv-t_m-[\w- snbv-xn- p- G hpw- aløm-b hn\am-wxvv-.- F m- thz{k\v-yßfpw- B almxxzw,- B A\iz-ckXyw- a\p-jy-sc ]Tn- n- p- p.- F{X am- Øn-cp-Øep- Ifpw- ssiisøep-ifpw- \S n- p-s n-ep-w- ]u-cm-wn-i thzßsf mw- ]cn-tim-[n- m -,- Cu- kxyw- C pw- hy-iv-xam bn- a\ n-em- mw.- "em- Cem-l C m-lv'-,- ""Hcp- sszhhp-an- A m-lp- A m sx''- F Cu- {]Jym-]\Øn - c v- Im-cyßfp- v.- H v,- AXv- a\p-jy - Bcm-[n- p- t]m-cp- F m- sszhßsfbpw- ]m-ss \ntj [n- p- p.- c v,- A m-lp- am-{xamwv- sszhw- F v- kv-ym-]n- p-ibpw- snøp- p.- Bcm-[-\ A - n- s Sp- Xv- Ft m-,- AXmWv- sszhw- F Xp-sIm- p- hn-h.- Bcm-[\bp-sS apv-p {]m Y\bm-Wv,- As n - {]m -Y\ Xs bm-wv- Bcm-[\ F pw- ]dbmw.- {]m -Yn- s Sphm,- As n - Bcm-[n- s Sp-hm- - A -lxbp- h\m-bn- Bcpan-,- H p-an- A m-lp- A m-sx.- ap-gp-h - {]] Øn

- - A- m-lp- 8 A- m-lps dbpw- 9 {kjv-sm-hpw- ]cn-]m-ei\p-amb kam-cm-[y-\m-b sszh sø Ip-dn- p- Ad_n-]Zam-Wv- "A mlp'.- amb Cu- t]m- n-\v,- a\p-jy-cp-ss bym Y i{xp-hm-b ]n-imnv- B w- Iq- p- p.- AØcw- Bcm-[Ifp-w- {]m -Y\Ifpw- ^ekn "A m-lp'- F p- ]dbp-tºmƒ- AXv- ap-kv-enw-iƒ- F p- n-bp- Xpw- \ Xp-am-Wv- F {]Xo-Xn- a\p-jy-a\ n-ep- m- ]dbp- Hcp- P\hn-`m-KØn-s -d Hcp- Ip-essZham-sW v- m - F m- Ign-hp-Ifpw- D]tbm-Kn- v- ]nim-nv- {ian- p-sim n- ]ecpw- sx p-[cn- Xp-t]m-se txm- p- p.- Aap-kv-enw-Iƒ- am cn- p- p.- {Xa,- apkv-enw-ifm-sw him-is Sp- hcn-epw- Hcp- henb hn-`m-kw- Aßns\ [cn- p-him-bn- p- v.- F m - Cu- Zriy- {]] søbpw- AXn p-dap- Xn-s\bpw- iq-\y-xbn -\n- v- krjv-sn- v- \n-e\n -]v- \ -In- ]cn-]m-en- v- A\p-{Iaw- hf - Øn-s m- p- hcp-,- k iiv-x\pw- k - Pv-R\p-am-b {kjv- Sm-hm-b {]] I -Øm-hm-Wv- A m-lp.- ap-kv-enw-ifp-ssbpwln-µp- fp-ssbpw- Irkv-Xym-\n-Ifp-sSbpw- as m- P\hn-`mK ""Bcm-[y-\m-bn- v- Bcp-an- A m-lp-h m-sx''- F efn Xamb Ckv-em-an-s -d {]Xn-Pv-Rm-hm-Iyw- bym -Y a\p-jy-{]ir Xn v- tbm-pn- Xm-sW n-epw- ]cºcm-kxam-bn- _lp-sszhmcm-[\bn - ap-gp-in-bh - v- AXv- hfsc {]bm-kap- Im-cyambn- Adn-bs Sp p.- Ahcp-sS _p- n-bpw- hn-pv-rm-\hp-sa mw- _lp-sszhm-cm [\sb \ym-bo-icn- p-hm\pw- kv-ym-]n- p-hm- \pw- D]tbm-Ks Sp-Øp-I F m-sx,- {]] {kjv-sm-hpwkw-c I\p-am-b km m - sszhw- am-{xam-wv- F kxyw- ßfp-sSbpw- Idp-Øhcp-sSbpw- shfpøhcp-ssbpw- ]m-iv-nm Xy-cp-sSbpw- ]u-ckv-xy-cp-ssbpw- kiencmncßfp-ssbpw- {Kln- p-hm - Ahcp-sS _p- n-bp-w- hn-pv-rm-\hp-sam- pwklm-biamip- n-.- eu-in-ihn-jbßsf mw- hfsc _p- n- F m-w {kjv-sm-hpw- ]cn-]m-ei\p-am-wv- A m-lp.- GsX nepw- Hcp- `m-j m-cp-sstbm- tzi m-cp-sstbm- h -K mcp-sstbmkz- a ; F m-hcp-ssbpw- bym -Y sszhw- Ah - am{xamwv! ss hn-jbw- hcp-tºmƒ- A am-b A\pIcWØn-s -dbpwtbm-spw- hn-thitøm-spw- ssiimcyw-snøp- h - Bcm-[\bp- ]m-cºcy-øn-s -bpw- am -Kßƒ- kzo-icn p p.- _p- n- pwhn-thiøn-\pw- B cw-køv- kv-ym-\an- F \n-e]m-sm-wv- F m- a\p-jy-a\kp-ifn -\n- pw- F m- krjv-sn-ifn - \n- pw- {]IrXym- D m-ip- {]m -Y\Iƒ- Ah te m-wv- A[n-Iam-fpIfp-w- ssis m- p- Xv.- Dbcp- Xv.- "sszhta'-,- "Hm- tkm-uv'-,- "Cu-iz-cm'- Fs m-w- a\p jy - hn-fn p-tºmƒ- Ah - GXp- hn-`m-køn -s h\mbmepw- {kjv-sm-hv- am-{xam-wv- Bcm-[\ -l lp-hn-s\bm-wv! Dt±in- p- Xv- {kjv-sm-hm-b,- {]] I -Øm-hm-b A m- Hcp- hkv-xp-hn-\pw,- ]cam-wp- ap-x - \ {Xkaq-lw-hsc GXp- t]cn - hn-fn- m-epw- a\p-jy-\n -\n- v- bmsxm- n-\pw- iq-\y-xbn -\n- v- kz-bw- \n-ehn -hcn-i km[ya.- iq-\y-xbn -\n- v- ]cam-wp-h,- AXn-epw- tem-eam-b {]IrXym- D m-ip- {]m Y\,- Ahcp-sS {kjv-sm-h\n-t\m- Sp- Xm-Wv.- a p- {In-{Xn-a sszhßsf a\p-jy - si n- a p- FeIv-t{Sm-tWm,- t{]m-t m-twm- kq- v-aiwßtfm- t]m-ep-tam- m- n,- {]m -Yn- m-\p- a\pjy-cp-ss hm-rv-osb Xr]v-Xns Sp-Øm - {ian- p- p.- {]IrXn-hn-cp- hpw- kxy-hn-cp- hp Iw- BgØnsem- pw- Nn- n- m-sxxs hy-iv-xam-bn- {ItaW DZv`q-Xam-Ip-Ibn-.- Cu- Im-cyw- a\p-jy-_p- n- v- A[n {Kln-

- 10 A- m-lp- 11 m-hp- Xm-Wv.- {]] w- kz-bw-`q-hm-sw pw- AXv- Fs pw- D m-bn-cp- XmsW pw- A\m-Zn-bm-sW pw a p-ap- bp-ivxnhm-zn-ifp-ssbpw- `uxn-ihm-zn-ifp-ssbpw- hm-zßƒ- C v- imkv- {Xtem-Iw -Xs X n f n-cn- p-ibm-wv.- hn-ikn- p-sim- n-cn- p- Cu- {]] w- hn Ikn- m - Xp-Sßn-b Hcp- L ap m-bn-cp- n-cn- m-sx Xcan-.- {]] Øn-\v- Hcp- Xp-S ap s pw- AXv- s]s v- Hcp- iq-\yxbn -\n- v- hºn- hn-kv t^m-s\tøm-ss \n-ehn -h Xm-sW pw- a pw- B[p-\n-I im-kv-{xim-c m -Xs A`n-{]m-bs Sp- p.- iq\y-xbn -\n vbm-sxm- n-\pw- kz-bap- m-bn-øo-cp-hm - km-[y-a.- imkv-{xim-c m-cp-ss {]] sø n-bp- am-dn-s m- n cn p- \n-ka\ßƒ- F m-bm-epw- Hcp- ]cam-wp-hn-\p-t]mepwkzbw- \n-ehn -hcm-t\m- kz-bw-`q- Bbn-cn- p-hm-t\m- km-[y a.- ]cam-wp-hn-s\ kw-_\v-[n- n-støm-fw- AXn-s -d A`y c LS\bpw- B cn-i Ne\hpw- a p- k o -W hißfpw- X -kw_\v-[am-b ]T\ßfn - G -s n- p- im-kv-{ximc m-sc A m-fn n- p- p.- Nn-e - AXv- shdpw- "am-b'bm-sw pw- Nn-e - AXv- shdpw- Ne\am-sW pw- a p-nn-e - AXv- a\ n s d {]h -Ø\w- (mind stuff) BsW pw- Aßs\ ]e ]e A`n-{]m-bßfpw- Ahcn - \n- v- Db - p- hcp- p.- {]] Øn-s -d kv-ym-\øv- Hc ]cam-wp- am-{xam-wv- D Xv- F n -t]m-epw-,- AXn-\v- \n-e\n - p- \ -In,- \n-e\n - Øn-t m-cp Hcp- {kjv-sm-hv- Iq-Sm-sX Ign-bp-Ibn-.- ]camwphn-s -d a[y`m-køv- Nen- p-sim- n-cn- p- t{]m-t m-wpw- AXn-\p-Np- pw- Idßn-s m- n-cn- p- FeIv-t{Sm-Wp-Ifpw,- B {kjv-sm-hn-s -d I ]\ v- hn-t[bam-bn-s m- m-wv- Nen- psim- n-cn- p- Xv.- "D m-ip-i'- F Ahs -d I -]\bmwv- ]cam-wp- ap-x - \ {Xk aq-lßƒ- hsc F m- n-s -dbpw- \n-e\n -]n-s -d ]n- n-ep- clkyw-! hy-xy-kv-x ]Zm -Yßƒ v,- ]cam-wp-hn-se FeIv-t{Sm-Wn-s -dbpw- t{]m-t m-wns d bpw- FÆ hy-xym-kw- A\p-kcn- v- hyxy-kv-x Kp-Wßƒ- \ Ip- Xpw-,- Ahsb Ahbp-sS am ßfn - \bn- p- Xpw- {kjv-sm-hv- Xs.- F m- hkvxp- ƒ- pw- krjv-sn- v- \ In- Ahsb am - Øn - \bn- p - {kjv-sm-hm-b A m-lp-hn-s d I - \ A\p-kcn- v- \n-ehn - h Xm-Wv- Cu- {]] hpw- AXn-ep- Ncm-Ncßfpw.- ""Ahs -d Im-cyw- C{Xam-{Xam-Wv.- Ah - Hcp- hkv-xp- D m-hwsa v- Dt±in- m,- AXn-t\m-Sv- "D m-iq'- F p- ]dbp- p.- At mƒ- AXp- m-ipibm-bn''.- ]cn-ip- Jp -B - {kjv-sm-hns\ ]cn-nbs Sp-Øp- Xv- Aßs\bm-Wv.- Ah - D m-hww- F v- Dt±in- p- Xv-,- iq-\y-xbn -\n- v- DXv-`q-Xam- Ip- p-.- Ahs -d købpw- Kp-Wßfpw- \n-kv-xp-eßfm-wv.- Ahs\t m-se bmsxm- p-an-.- Ah - Dt±in- p- Xn-s\ iq \y-xbn - \n- v- Ahs -d I - \sim- v- DXv-`q-Xam- m-\p- A]m-chpw- \n-kv-xp-ehp-amb Ign-hn- \p-tbm-py-am-b Ah s -d køsb,- `m-h\bn - sim- p-hcm -t]m-epw- km ya.- Ahs -d Zrjv-Sm- ßfn -Iq-Sn- Ahs\ a\ n-em- mw.- Ah s -d køsb n- Nn- n- v- Ahs\ cq-]s Sp-Ø Akm-[y am-wv.- AXv- A m-fn- n-te FØn- pibp- q.- C p- Im-Wp hm-\tem-ihpw- \ {Xßfpw- kq-cy-\pw- N{µ\pw- `q-an-bpw- Poh Pm-eßfp-sa mw- Ahs -d Zrjv-Sm- ßfmWv.- Ahs -d krjv- Sn-Ifm-Wv.- ""BIm-ißfn-epw- `q-an-bn-epw- F{Xsb{X Zrjv-Sm ßƒ-! Ah - Ahbp-sS Acn-In-eq-sS \S p-t]m-ip- p.- Ah - Ahsb n- Xsc {i n- p- txbn- ''.- (hn.jp.- 12: 105).

`q-an-sb a\p-jy - pw- a p- Po-hPm-eßƒ- pw- Po-hn- phm - ] n-b \n-ebn - ]m-is Sp-ØnbXv- A am-b,- _p- nbn- m-ø {]IrXn-bp-sS hn-irxn-b,- tim-sn- W n-ep- a ptkm-fßfn-sem- p-an- m-ø hm-bp-awv-uehpw- Pehpw ` W ]YZm -Yßfpw- a p- ]e ku-icy-ßfpw- Chn-sS hfsc Bkq {Xn-Xambn- G -s Sp-Øn-bXv,- k - Pv-R\pw- k - iiv-x\pw- ]caim-cp-wy hm-\p-am-b A m-lp-hm-wv.- Ahs -d ZrjvSm ßfn -Iq-Sn- Ahs\ a\ n-em- n,- Aht\m-Sv- \µn-im-wn- v- Ahs\ am-{xw- Bcm-[n- p-hm,- _p- n-bpw- hn-thn\iivxnbp-w- \ -Is n- p a\p-jy-h - Øn-\p-th n- Ah - snbvx A\p-{Klam-Wn-Xv-! A m-lp-hn-s -d A\p-{Klßƒ- v- \µn-bp- h\m-bn s m v,- Iq-Sp-X - A\p-{Klßƒ- Bin- p-sim- pw-,- D]{Z hßfn - \n- v- c txsn-s m- pw- Aht\m-Sv- am-{xw- {]m Yn- p-sim- pw- Ahs\ am-{xw- Bcm-[n- p-sim- pw- Po-hn-t a\p-jy,- Xs d {]m -Y\Ifpw- Bcm-[\Ifpw- A - n- m,- ]e sszhßsfbpw- si n- a p- m- p- Xv- F{X `b camb A{Iaam-Wv-! kz- w- Bkv-Xn-Iy-Øn-\v- am-{xw- \µn- Im-Wn- v- ISw-ho- m - t]m-epw- Hcp- a\p-jy- pw- km-[y-am-ibn-,- F n t FÆa a v- A\p{Klßfp-sS Im-cyw-! ""At mƒ- krjvsn- p- h,- krjv-sn- m-øhs\t m-sebm-twm?- \n-ßƒ- A mlp-hn-s -d A\p{Klßƒ- FÆp-Ibm-sW n - \n-ßƒ- v- AXv- IW m- p-hm - km[n- p-ibn-,- Xo - bm-bpw- A m lp- s]m-dp- p- h\pw- Icp-Wm-\n-[n-bp-am-Wv'- (hn.- Jp.- 16:18).- {kjv-sm-hv- am-{xsa Bcm-[\b -ln- p- p- q.- Ah vam{xsa Bcm-[\ pw- {]m -Y\ pw- DØcw- \ -Im - km[n- q-! {]m Y\bpw- Bcm-[\bpw- shdpw- am-\kn-i hym-bmaa ; 12 A- m-lp- 13 DØcw- Int Im-cy-ßfm-Wv.- {]m -Y\ v- DØcw- snøp-i F Xv,- "krjvsn'- Dƒ-s m- p- Im-cy-am-Wv.- AXv- {kjv-smhn- v- am-{xsa Ign-bq.- "D]Im-chpw- D]{Zhhpw- snøm - km-[n m-ø {kjv-sm-h m-ø hkv-xp- sftbm- Bfp-Isftbm- hnfn- v- {]m -Yn- p- Xpw,- Ahbv v- Bcm-[\ A - n- p- Xpw- G hpw- hen-b A{Iahpw- hn-uv-vn-øhp-am-wv.- A mlphn s d A\p-{Klßƒ- v- \µn-bp- hcm-bn-s m- v,- Atßb sø kv-t\ltøm-spw- Xm-gv-atbm-Spw-Iq-Sn- Ahs\ am-{xw- Bcm- [n- p-ibm-wv- _p n-bpw- hnthihpap- a\p-jy - sntø Xv.- Ah\v- \Ωp-sS \µn-bpw- Bcm[\bpw- Bhiy-an-.- Ah - ]cm-{ibap-iv-x\m-wv.- Ahs -d A\p {Klßƒ- v- \µn-bp hcm-bn-s m- v; Iq-Sp-X - A\p-{Klßƒ- Bin- p-sim- pw- D]{Zhßfn -\n- v- c txsn-s m- pw- \mw- snøp- Bcm[ \Ifpw- {]m -Y\Ifp-sa mw- \ap- v- th n-øs\øm-wv.- ""a\pjy-sc! \n-ßƒ- A m-lp-hn-s -d B{in-XcmWv.- A m-lp-,- Ah \m-wv- ]cm-{ibap-iv-x\pw- kv-xp-xy -l\pw-''- (hn.jp.- 35:15). \m-kv-xn-icp-ss A\p-am-\w- bp-iv-xn-hn-cp- w-! {kjv-sm-hpw- \n-b m-hp-am-b sszhøn-s -d Zrjv-Sm- ßƒ- {]] w- ap-gp-h - \n-d v- In-S p- p.- sszh Bkv-Xn-Iy-sØ hn-fn-t m-xp- FÆn-bm-sem-Sp-ßm-Ø Zrjv-Sm- ßƒ- tem-iwapgp-h - ]c v- In-S p- p-sh n-epw-,- sszhøn-s -d Bkv-Xn Iyw- \ntj[n- p- h - sszhw- a\p-jy-krjv-sn-bm-sw v- hmzn- m-dp- v.- Ahcp-sS hm-zßƒ- Cßs\ t]m-ip- p: ""{]m-no-\ a\p-jy - {]IrXn-bn-se {]Xn-`m-kßƒ- I v- Aºc v- ]ex cw- sszhßsf {]m -Yn- p.- AKv-\n-bpw- kq-cy-\pw- N{µ\pw- Im pw- {]Im-ihp-sams Ah - v- sszhßfm-bn-cp- p.- \m-kcni Xbn - a\p-jy- p m-b hf - tbm-ssm- w- Ahs -d sszhß

14 A- m-lp- 15 fp-ss FÆhpw- Ipd p-h p.- Aßs\ ]ctim-sn- sszhßƒaq- n-seøn.- ]n-s aq- v- H m-sw m-bn.- ap-lωzv- sszhw- H p-am-{xsabp- q-sh v- {]Jym-]n- p.- Ct mƒ- Im-ew- ap-t m vt]m-bn-cn- p- p.- im-kv{xw- hf - n-cn- p- p.- C\n- Hcp- sszh Øn-s -dbpw- Bhiy-an- ''.- CSn,- an-,- Im- v,- ag F n-xy-m-zn- {]Xn-`m-kßƒ- {]mno- \ a\p-jy-cn - ]excw- sszhßsf n-bp- k -]ßƒ- D mip-hm - Im-cWam-bn- F p-hbv- p-i! ]s AXn-\vap ºv- Hcp- Im-cyw- Ku-\n-t Xp- v.- Chbv-s mw- ap-ºv- Cu- {]] hpw- Ahcp-sS Akv-Xn-Xz-hpw- Ahcn - F v- {]XnIc Wap- m nbxv! Ahscm-s Cu- {]] w- kz-bw-`q-hmsw pw,- Xßsf mw- ]Zm -YØn-s -d Im-em- cøn-ep- ]cn Wm-aØn-eq-sS DXv-`qXcm-bhcm-sW pw,- a\ n-em- n-b \mkv Xn-Itcm,- ]Zm -Yhm-Zn-Itfm- Bbn-cp- n-cn- m - h AhImi hp-ap-t m? Hcn- ep-an,- F v- GXv- `u-xn-ihm-zn-bpw- kωxn pw.- Akv-Xn-Xz-hpw- {]] hpw- {]m-no-\ a\p-jy-cn-ep- m- nb {]Xn-IcWw,- {]] {kjv-sm-hm-b sszhsø n-bp- hn-izm kam-bn-cp- p.- AXm-bn-cp- p- Ahcp-sS ASn-kv-Ym-\hn-izmkw.- {kjv-sm-hm-b sszhøn-ep- hn-izm-kw- \n-ehn-en-cn-s Xs bmbn-cp- p- {]IrXn-bn-se hn-hn-[ {]Xn-`m-kßsf hn-hn-[ tzhotzh m-cp-am-bpw- D]ssZhßfp-am-bpw- _\v-[n- n- p-sim v- Ah - k -]ßƒ- \n -Ωn- p- m- n-bxv.- {]] {kjv- Sm-hm-b sszhøn- te p- ip-]m -i m-cm-bpw- CSbm-f mcm-bp-am-wv- hn-hn-[ sszhßsf Ah - k -]n- n-cp- Xv-! BZn-a a\p-jys -d ASn-kv-Ym-\hn-iz-m-kw- {kjv-sm-hpwkwc I\p-am-b GIssZhØn-ep- hn-izm-kam-bn-cp- p.- Imem cøn-em-wv- _lp-sszh hn-izm-kw- DSseSp-ØXv.- B{^n- bnse Bbnc W nep- tkm-{xh - m - FÆ a tzho-tzh msc bpw- aq -Øn-Isfbpw- Bcm-[n- p- p.- AXn \p-]cn-bm-bn- Ahsc mw- {]] I -Øm-hm-b sszhøn - hn iz-kn- p- p.- \Ωp-sS ]iv-nn-al Øn - Xm-akn- p- BZnhm-kIfm-b ap-ø m,- ]Wn-b m,- tnm-e\m-bv- m - F nßs\bp- hcp-ssbpw- \ne CXv- Xs.- Ahsc mw- hn-hn-[ tzho-tzh m-scbpw- aq -ØnIsfbpw- Bcm-[n- p- hcm-wv.- ]s F m-hcpw- ]S Xºp-cm-\n - hn-iz-kn- p- hcm-wv.- \m-kvxn-icm-b bp-iv-xn-hm-zn-iƒ- ]dbp- t]m-se,- {]m-no\ a\p-jy - Xp-S Øn - _lp-sszh hn-izm-kn-ifm-bn-cp- psh pw,- hn-pv-rm-\w- h -[n- t mƒ- sszhßfp-ss FÆw- Np-cpßn- H nse Øn-sb pw-,- im-kv-{xo-b hn-pv-rm-\w- C\n-bpw- h -[n- p-hcp-tºmƒ- B hn-izm-khpw- C m-xm-bn-øo-cp-sa psa mw- D hm-zßƒ- kxy-hn-cp- hpw- bp-iv-xn-hn-cp- hp-am-wv- F Xvhfsc hy-ivxamwv.- im-kv-{xo-b hn-pv-rm-\øn-s -d ]m-cayønseøn-b F{Xtbm- _lp-sszhm-cm-[-icp- v-! im-kv-{xo-bhn- Pv-Rm-\w- sxm- v- Xo- n-bn- n- m-ø F{Xtbm- GIssZh hnizmkn-ifp- v; \n-co-iz-chmzn-ifp- v.- im-kv-{xo-bhn-pv-rm-\w- h [n- p- txm-ss sszhhn-iz-mkw- C m-xm-bn-øo-cp-sas mw- ]dbp- Xv- shdp-sxbm-wv.- GXm-bm-epw- Hcp- Im-cyw- hy-iv-xam-wv.- a\p-jy - FhnsS sb m-ap-t m,- Ahn-sSsb mw- sszhhn-izm-kap- v.- a\p-jys -d {]IrXn-bn - ASßn-bn- p- Hcp- P hm-k\t]m-sebm Wv- ]S Xºpcm\n-ep- hn-izm-kw- F p- ]dbp- Xm-Wv icn.- {[p-h{]tzißfnepw- acp-`q-an-ifn-epw- a[y-tcjm-{]tzißfn epw- ] - Xin-Jcßfnepw- Im-Sp-Ifn-epw- Zzo-]p-Ifn-epw- F mw-

Po-hn- p- a\p-jy-kaqlßfn,- H pw- Xs \n-co-iz-chn izm-kn-ifm-bn-cp- n-.- F mhcpw- GsX n-epw- Hcp- XcØnep- sszhhn-izm-kn-ifm-wv.- {kjv-smhmb sszhsø n-bp Hcp- t_m-[sa n-ep-an- m-ø kaq-lßfn.- ""a\p-jy - Htc kap-zm-ba m-sx Bbn-cp- n-,- F n- v- Ah -`n- n- p-ibmwp- m-bxv''- (hn.- Jp.- 10:19) GIssZhØn - hn-iz-kn- p-ibpw- B sszhsø am-{xw- Bcm-[n- p-ibpw- snbv-xn-cp- BZn-a a\p-jy-kaq-lw- Imem cøn - `n- n- p-ibm-wp- m-bxv.- Iq-sS q-ss ss]im-nni t{]cwifpw- hym-tam-lßfpw- tztlnv-oifpw- ]excw- sszh k -]ßƒ- si n- a p- m- m - t{]cw\ -In.- _lp-ssz hhn-izm-køn -\n- v- A\p-{Iaam-bn- Dcp-Øn-cn- p- h Xm Wv- GI sszhhn-izm-ksa hm-zw Hcn- epw- icn-b.- sxfnhp-ifp-ss bm-sxm-cp- ]n -_ehp-axn- n-.- bpiv-xn-bpw- AXns\ Aw-Ko-Icn- p- n-.- hm-kv-xhw- adn- m-wv.- GIssZhhn-izmk am-wv- BZytabp- Xv.- AXn - \n- v- P\ßƒ- _lp-sszhhnizm-køn-te v- hy-xn-nen- p-ibm-wp- m-bxv.- {]hm-ni m cpw- thz{kÿßfp-sa mw,- _lp-sszhhn-izm-kßfn-te vhgp-xn-t m-b P\ßsf,- GIssZhhn-izm-kØn-te v Wn- p-ibm-wv- snbv-xn- p- Xv.- {]hm-ni m - sszhm-hxm-cßf ]ctem-i Po-hn-XsØ n- ap- dn-bn- pw,- kp-hn-tijhpw- \ Ip-hm-\pw,- A m-lp-hn-s -d A\p-{Klßsf n- A\p-kva cn- n- p-hm-\pw- Ahs\ am-{xta Bcm-[n- p-hm - ]m-sp- psh v- a\pjy-sc [cn- n- p-hm-\pw-, sszhzq-x msc A m-lp- a\p jy-cn - \n- v- Xs \n-tbm-kn- p-ibpw- Ah - ap-tj\ thz{k Ÿßƒ- FØn- p-sim-sp- p-ibpw snbv-xp.- Cu- hn-[øn - 16 A- m-lp- 17 F m- kapzm-bßfn-epw- sszhzqx m - \n-bp-iv-xcm-bn- p- v.- a\p-jy-sc bmsxm-cp- am -K\n -tzihp-an- m-sx,- Cjv-Sw-t]mse hn-lcn- p-hm-\pw- X nøsbm-\pw- hn- n-cn- b.- Ahcn - \n v- A m-lp- sxcs Sp- p- DØacpw- hn-iz-kv-xcpw- kxyk cp-am-bh - v,- Zn-hy-t_m[\w- \ -In- sszhzq-x m-cm-bn- \n-tbm-kn- p-ibpw- snbv-xp.- a\pjym-cw-`w- ap-x A m-lpkzo-icn- n- p- \S]Sn-{Iaam-Wn-Xv.- a\p-jy-sc kw-_\v-[n- n- StØm-fw- CXv- G hpw- hen-b Hc\p{Klam-Wv.- ""A m-lp-sh am-{xw- Bcm-[n- p-i,- a m-cm-[y-scsb mwh Pv-Pn- p-i F t_m-[\hp-am-bn- F m- kap-zm-bßfn-te pw- \mw- {]hm-ni m-sc Ab n- p- v''- F v- Jp -B - ]dbp- p- (16: 86) A[ -Ωw- sim-sn-ip-øn- hm-gp-ibpw,- km- m - {kjv-smhm b sszhøn-\v- ]p-dsa a\p-jy - ]e sszhßsfbpw- k ]n p m- n- Bcm-[n- p-ibpw-,- \ bp-ss kv-ym-\w- Xn- Ickv- Yam p-ibpw- snøp- kv-yn-xn-hn-tijw- kw-pm-xam-ip-ibpwsnbv-xn p- L ßfn - a\p-jy-sc t\ -am - Øn-te v- \bn- p-hm - Znhy-t_m-[\w- \ -In-s m- v- sszhzq-x m-sc A m lp- a\p-jy-cn - \n- v- Xs \n-tbm-kn- p-t]m- p.- [ -Ω ]p\kv- Ym-]\Øn-\v- sszhw- a\p-jy-\m-bn- AhXcn- p- p F sx n- m-cw,- {]hmni m-sc n- ]n - m-eøp- m-b AXn -Ihn- Nn- m-kxn-ifn - \n- v- DSseSp-ØXm-hmw.- {]hm-ni m - shdpw- D]tZjv-Sm- ƒ- am-{xam-bn-cp- n-.- D]tZißƒ- Po-hn- XØn - {]tbm-khxv-icn v- am-xri Im-Wn-t hcp-am-wv.- a\p-jy- {]IrXn- pw- kz-`m-høn\pw- A\p-tbm-Py-am-b \nba ßfpw- XXz-ßfp-am-Wv- Xßfp-]tZin p- sx v- Po-hn-XØneq-sS sxfn-bn-t hcm-wv.- AXp-sIm v- Ah - a\p-jy -

18 A- m-lp- 19 Xs Bbn-cn- Ww.- AXn-\v- a\p-jy-{]irxn bn -\n- v- Xn I pw- `n- cm-b "am-emj'-am-tcm- km- m - sszhw- Xs tbma\p-jy-cq-]w- ]q- v- a\p-jy - n-sbn - Po-hn- n- v- Imcy-an-.- am-em-jam-cp-ss Po-hn-Xw- Ah - v- am-{xsa ]n- p-scm - Ignbq.- sszhsø kw-_\v-[n- n-støm-fw- a\p-jy-p w- kzo-icn- p-itbm- a\p-jy-cq-]w- ssis m- p-itbm- snøp- Xv- Ah s -d ]cn-ip- Kp-Wßƒ- v- tbm-pn- X.- {`q-wm-hkv-ybnepwssiihøn-epw- _m-ey-øn-epw- a p- Po-hn-XL ßfn-ep-S\o fhpw- a\pjysc B{ibn- p- Po-hn-t p- Hcp KXn-tISv- ]cm-{iban- m-ø sszhøn-\p- m-bn- q-sm.- Du-Wpw- Dd hpw- `m-cy-bpw- k m-\hpw- D sszhw- kv-yn-c {i t\m- ]ckzm[o- \ap-iv-xt\m- Bhp-Ibn.- AXn-\m - sszhw- a\p-jy-\m-bn- AhXcn- p- p-sh k ]w- sszhøn-s -d alxz-øn-\v- If ta - n- em-wv.- sszhzq-xcmb a\p-jy-cn - ]n - me sø P\ßƒ- Zn-hy-Xz-am-tcm-]n- p-sh XmWv- hkv-xp-x.- sszhhn-izm-kn-ifm-b a\p-jy - Xs sszhsø n- ]e XcØn-ep- sx m-b [m-cwifpw- sh p-]p-e -Øp- Xn-s\ thz{kÿßfpw- sszhzq-x m-cpw- Xn-cp-Øp-Ibpw- A m-lp-hns\ n-bp bym - hn-pv-rm-\w- a\p-jy - v- \ -Ip-IbpwsNbv-Xp-sIm- n-cp- p.- F m-epw- Im-em- cøn - ]n-im-nn s d t{]cw pw- kz- w- tztlnv-o pw- hiw-hzcm-bn-s m v- ]excw- sszhk ]ßfpw- a\p-jy - cq-]s Sp-Øn-s m n-cp- p.- {]hm-ni ]cºcbn - A n-a\m-wv- ap-lωzv- \_n- (k).- At±lw- am-\hip-eøn-\m-iam-\w- \n-bp-iv-x\m-b {]hm-ni\m Wv.- At±lØn-eq-sS a\p-jy - v- A m-lp- \ -In-b hn-ip {KŸas{X Jp -B.- AXv- bm-sxm-cp-hn-[ ssitb Øn-\pwhnt[bam-hm-sX X\Xm-b cq-]øn - \Ωp-sS ap-ºn-ep- v.- ap-lωzv- \_n-sb kw-_\v-[n- v- At±lw- Hcp- a\p-jy\mb sszhzq-xs\ m-sx,- tzh\m-swt m,- sszhm-hxm-camsw t m,- sszham-swt m- ap-kv-enw-iƒ- hn-iz-kn- p- n-.- Aß s\ hn-iz-kn- p- h\v- Ckv-em-an- - kv-ym-\hp-an-.- "A m-lph m-sx Hcp- sszhhp-an- '- F Xm-Wv- Ckv-em-an-s -d {]Ya {]Xn-Pv-Rmhm-Iy-sa n - "ap-lωzv- A m-lp-hn-s -d Zq-X\mWv'- F Xm-Wv- ZznXo-b hn\w.- "Rm- - \n-ßsft m-se Hcp- a\p jy - am-{xw,- F\n v- Zn-hy-t_m-[\ap-s t bp- q'- (hn.-jp.- 19:20) F v- {]Jym-]n m - At±lw- A m-lp-hn-\m - imkn- s Xm-bn- Jp -B\n - H n-tesd kv-yeßfn - Im-Wmw.- ]q - {]hm-ni m-cn - Nnesc Ahcp-sS A\p-bm-bn-Iƒ- hmgv- Øp- Xp-t]m-se \nßsfs hm-gv-øcp-sx pw- Rm - A m lp-hn-s -d Zq-X\pw- Zm-k\pw- am{xam-sw pw- \_n- A\p-bmbn- Isf D]tZin- n- p- v.- Ncaw- {]m]n- p- n-s -d sxm- p-ap-ºp Zn-hkßfn - Xs -d J_ - Bcm[\m-ebam- cp-sx pw- BtLm-jkv-Yeam- cp-sx pw- ]eh w- Xm- o-xp- \ -IpI bp- m-bn.- Aßs\ snøp- h - im-]øn-\v- hn-t[bcm-sw vap- dn-bn- v- \ -Ip-Ibpw- snbv-xp.- ap-kv-enw-iƒ- ap-lωzv- \_n-sb A n-a {]hm-ni\pw- am XrIm]p-cp-j\p-sa \n-ebn - Atßb w- BZcn- p- p. tem IsØ ºm-Sp-ap m-bn- p- k - {]hm-ni m-scbpw- hnth N\w- Iq-SmsX BZcn- m - Jp -B - im-kn- p- p- v.- ]s ap-lωzv- \_ntbtbm- at sx n-epw- {]hm-ni m-sctbmsszhm-hxm-cßtfm- Znhymw-iap- htcm- Bbn- I - n- p- B cm-[n- p-hm-t\m- {]m -Yn- p-hm-t\m- ]msp- X.-

20 A- m-lp- 21 an-yym- k -]ßƒ- Ahkm-\sØ thz{kÿam-b hn-ip- Jp -B - a\p-jy cpw- ]n-im-np- fpw- A m-lp-hn - Btcm-]n- n- p F m- sx m b k -]ßsfbpw- Xn-cp-Øp-Ibpw-,- Ahs -d Kp-Whntij ßsf kp-hy-iv-xam-bn- hn-hcn- p-ibpw-,- a\p-jy - Btcm-]n p F m- t]m-cm-bv-aifn -\n- pw- Ahs\ ]cn-ip- \m pi bpw- snøp- p.- A m-lp-hn-s -d Kp-Whn-tijWßsf Ah - Xs ]cn Nbs Sp-Øn-Øcp- Xv- A Sn- kzo-icn- p-isb m-sx a\p jy`m-h\ pw- A`o-jv-SØn-\pw- A\p-kcn- k -]ßƒ- v- AhnsS kv-ym-\an-.- a\p-jy- - Nn-et mƒ- sszhsø a\pjy t\m-fw- Xmgv-Øp- p.- Nn-et m-ƒ- a\p-jy-sc sszhtøm-fw- Db Øp- p.- a\pjy-s -d t]m-cm-bv-aifpw- Ign-hp-tISp-Ifpw- KpW ßfpw- kz-`mhßfpw- A m-lp-hn-\v- Btcm-]n- v- {kjv-sm-hns d \n-kvxp-eamb ]Zhn-sb If s Sp-Øm - Hcp-sºSp- p.- kzm [o-\øn-\v- hnt[b\m-ip-,- km-[m-cw m - v- t\cn- v- _\v[wkv-ym-]n- m - ] mø Hcp- \n-e]m-sp-im-c\m-bn- A m-lp-hns\ k -]n- p- p.- F n- v- sszhkm-ao-]yw- t\sn-bhsc v- Xß ƒ- A\p-am-\n- p- ]p-wy-hm-f m-sc sszhøn- - ip-]m - iicm-bn- Ahtcm-[n- p- Ah - ap-tj\ sszhkm-ao-]y-øn-\v- {ian- p- p.- AXp-t]m-se krjv-sn-iƒ- v- {kjv-sm-hn-s -d Ign-hp-Iƒk -]n- v- Ahsc hn-fn- v- {]m -Yn- phm-\pw- Ahsc Bcm[n p-hm-\pw- Hcp-sºSp- p-! a\pjy-sct m-se k m-\ßfp- h\msw v- k -]n- v- B "k m-\'-ßfp-ss Xr]v-Xn- t\sn- A mlphn-t\m-ssp- p-hm - Nn-e - {ian- p- p.- krjv-sn-ifn - \n- v- F m- Im-cy-Øn-epw- hy-xy-kv-x\mb {kjv-sm-hn-s -d \n-kv-xp-ekøsb F m- krjv-sn-ifn-epw- ebn pin-s p- Hcp- iiv-xn-bm-tbm,- As n - GsX n-epw- a\p jycn - CSbv- v- AhXcn- p- H m-tbm- k -]n- p- hcp v. {kjv-sm-hpw- krjv-sn-bpw- c F \n-ka\øn-seøp AssZz-X hn-izm-kn-ifm-wh.- Cßs\bp- F m- sx m b k -]ßsfbpw- [m-cwisfbpw- Xn-cp-Øp-Ibpw- A mlphn-s\ ]cn-ip- am-b \n-ebn - ]cn-nbs Sp-Øp-Ibpw- Ah s d KpWßsfbpw- Ign-hp-Isfbpw- Zrjv-Sm- ßsfbpw- th hn-[øn - AhXcn- n- p-ibpw- snøp- ]cn-ip- Jp B \pw-,- AXn-s -d hymjym-\am-b {]hm-nis -d hn\ßfp-amwv- A m-lp-hn-s\ kw_\v-[n- bm-ym - yw- {Kln- p-hm - \ap- p- am -Kßƒ.- Jp -B - ]cn-nbs Sp-Øp- sszhw- ""A m-lp- Ah\ m-sx thsd Bcm-[y-\n-.- Po-h\p h ; kzbw]cym-]v-x\m-b k - \n-b m-hv. Ahs\ Hcp- hn[ ab hpw- Dd hpw- _m-[n- p- n-.- BIm-ißfn-epw- `q-anbnep-ap sx mw- Ahs -dxm-wv.- Ahs -d A\p-hm-Zan- m-sx Ahs dbsp-øv- ip-]m- -i snøp- h - Bcp- v?- Ahcp-sS ap- n-ep- Xpw- ]n- n-ep- Xpw- Ah v- Adn-bmw.- Ahs -d Adn-hn -\n- v- Ah - Dt±in- Xem-sX Ah - bm-sxm- pw- Adn-bp- n-.- Ahs -d kn-w-lm-k\w- BIm-i`q-an-Isf Dƒ s m- n-cn- p- p-; Ahbp-sS kw-c Ww- Ah\v- `m-ca.- Ah - AXyp- - X\pw- alxz-tadn-bh\p-am-ip- p''- (hn.-jp.- 2: 255)- sszhsø tihew- Hcp- "iiv-xn'-bm-bn- AhXcn- n- p-i ]Xn-hp- v.- "\n -Kp-W ]cam-xv-am'- F v- ]dbpw- t]m-se bmsxmcp- Kp-Wßfp-an- m-ø A am-b Hcp- iiv-xn-bm-wv- sszhw- F v- A\p-am\n- p- h - v- Ahs\ `bs ts Xn-.- Ah -

22 A- m-lp- 23 Aht\ mƒ- Db hcm-wv.- Ah - v- hy-iv-xn-xz-ap- v.- Poh \p- v.- KpWßfp- v.- Nn- n- p-hm-\pw- a\ n-em- p-hm-\pw- D Ign-hpIfp v.- hn-im-chn-nm-cßfp- v.- F m - Ahcp-sS k -]Øn - sszhw- Po-h\n- m-ø,- hn-nm-chnim-cßfn- m-ø,- _p- n-bpw- hn-pv-rm-\hp-an- m-ø A am-b Hcp- \n - p-w "iiv Xn'- am-{xam-wv.- At mƒ- a\p-jy - sszhtø mƒ- Db - \n-ebn-em-wv-! a\p-jy-s -d Al v- t]m-jww- \ -Ip- Hcp- sszhk -]am-wn-xv.- F m - ]cn-ip- Jp -B ]cn-nbs Sp-Øp- sszhw- A m-lp- Xo -Øpw- hy-xy-kv-x\m-wv.- "Po-h\p- h -; "Hcn epw- acn- m-ø Po-h\p- h '-; ""Hcn- epw- acn- m-sx Pohn- p h\n - \nßƒ- `cta -]n- p-i,- Ahs -d kv-xp-xn- {]Io -Ø\w- snøp-i''- (hn.-jp.- 25: 58)- kr-jv-sn-ifp-ss Po-h\n - \n pw- Po-hnXØn - \n- pw- hn-`n- am-wv- Aht -dxv.- "Ahs\t m-se bm-sxm- p-an- '- (hn.-jp.- 42:11)- F Xv- Ahs -d F m- Kp-Wßƒ- pw- _m-[iam-wv.- Ah - ]cm{i bap-ivx\m-wv.- kz-bw-]cym-]v-x\m-wv.- F m-hcpw- Ahs\ B{ibn- p p.- Ah - Bscbpw- H n-s\bpw- - B{ibn- p n- : Hcp- ab hpw- Dd hpw- _m-[n- m-sx Ft m-gpw- F mw- Adn- p-sim- pw- F mw- \n-b{ n- p-sim- pw- k - Ym- PmK cq-i\m-wv- Ah.- AXp-sIm- m-wv- `q-an-bpw- kq-cy-\pw- N{µ\pw- A\ am-b BImiØv- ]c p-in-s p- tim-sm-\p-tim-sn- \ {Xßfpw- F m-w- ]ckv]cw- Iq- n-ap- m-sx,- hyhkv-ym-]n- Xam-bn- Nen- p-sim- n-cn- p- Xv.- "Xo - bm-bpw- A m-lp- BIm-ißsfbpw- `qan-sbbpw- \oßn-t m-im-sx ]n-sn- p-\n -Øp- p.- Ahsbßm-\pw- \o-ßnt m-bm - Ah\ m-sx B - pw- Ahsb ]nsn- p-\n -Øm km-[y-am-ibn '- (hn.-jp.- 35:41)- BI -jw iiv-xn-sb] n-bpw- {]Ir-Xn-sb- nbp-sa mw- ]e kn- m- ßfpw- \ap- v- Bhnjv- Icn- mw.- ]s,- Ahkm-\ hn-iie\øn - F m- hkv-xp fpw- GI\m-b {kjv-sm-hn-te v- hn-c - Nq- p- p.- Hcp- hkv- Xp-hn-\pw- kz-bw- \n-ehn - hcmt\m- \n-e\n - m-t\m- km- ya. G hpw- sndn-bxv- ap-x - G hpw- hen-bxp- hscbp- F m- hkv-xp- ƒ- pw- Hcp- "d v'- (kr-jv-sn- v- ]cn-]m-en- ve yøn-te v- hf -Øn-s m- p-hcp \m-y )- Iq-Sm-sX \n-ehn - hcm-t\m- \n-e\n - p-hm-t\m- km[y-a Xs.- a\pjy - v- A w- Im-Wm - Ign-bm-Ø Cu- Zr-iy-{]] Øn-s d bpw- AXn-\ p-dap- Xn-s -dbp-sa mw- {kjv-smhpw- ]cn-]mei \p-am-b A m-lp-hn-s -d Adn-hn -\n- pw- Ign-hn -\n- pw- \nb { WØn - \n- pw- Hcp- ]cam-wp-thm,- AXn-epw- \n- m-cambxp-t]m-ep-tam- Hgn-hm-bn-t m-hp-ibp-an-.- "A m-lp-hn-s -d knw-lm-k\w- BIm-ißsfbpw- `q-ansb bpw- Dƒ-s m- p- p'-sh v- ]d Xv- Ahs -d A[n-Im-chym- ]v-xn-sb Ip-dn- p- p.- Cu- tem-iøn-s -d {kjv-sm-sh t]m se AXns -d \n-b m-hp-ah - Xs.- kr-jv-sn- p- Xv- HcpssZhhpw- kw-c n- p- Xv- Hcp- sszhhpw- kw-lcn- p- Xvas m-cp- sszhhp-a.- AØcw- sx p-[m-cwiƒ- Zq-co-Icn- m- \m-wv- "Ahbp-sS kwc Ww- Ah\v- `m-ca '-,- F v- ]d Xv.- hy-xy-kv-x sszhßfpss \n-b{ WØn-em-Wv- Cu- A\ tim-sn- tkm-fßƒ- \o-ßp sx n - Acm-PIXzw- sim- v- Ah Ft m- \in- p-ign- n- p mipw.- sszhßƒ- XΩn-ep- a kcßfpw- A[n-Im-c hsw-henbpw- tem-iøn-s -d \m-iøn - Iem-in- n-cn- pw.- "Ahbn - A mlp-hn-\v- ]p-dsa sszhßfp- m-bn-cp- p-sh n - Ah XI - n- p- mhpw' (hn.- Jp.- 21: 22)-

F Jp -B - hn\w- sszhøn-s -d GIXzw- sxfn-bn- p bp-iv-xn-]cam-b ka -Y\am-Wv.- kr-jv-sn-bn - ebn- n- n- ""BIm-ißfn-epw- `q-an-bn-ep-ap- sx mw- Ahs -d ]cnip n-sb {]Io -Ø\w- snøp- p.- Ah - {]Xm-]im-en-bpw- AKm-[PvR\p-as{X.- BIm-ißfn-sebpw- `q-an-bn-sebpw- ]cam- [n-]xyw- Ah\p- Xm-Wv.- Ah - Po-hn- n- p-ibpw- acn- n- p- Ibpw- snøp- p.- Ah - F m- n-\pw- Ign-hp- h\m-wv.- Ah\m Wv- BZn-a - Ah\m-Wv- A n-a.- {]Xy- \pw- ]tcm- \pambh\pw- Ah - Xs.- Ah - F m- Im-cy-ßfpw- ]q -Æambn- Adn-bp- h\m-wv''- (hn.-jp.- 57: 1 3).- {kjv-sm-hm-b A m-lp-hn-s -d kø Ahs -d kr-jv-sni fn - \n- v- thdn- p- \n - p- p.- kr-jv-sn-bn - ebn- v- hn-ap-ivx\m- Im - km-[n- m-ø,- k - Øn-epw- hym-]n- p- In-S p- Hcp- A amb iiv-xn-bm-bn- am-{xw- sszhsø k -]n- p- XvssZhsØ \n tj[n- p- Xn-\v- Xp-ey-am-Wv.- `u-xn-ihm-zn-iƒ- {]Ir-Xn-sb v- ]dbp-tºmƒ- Dt±in- p- Xpw- AssZz-X mcpss sszhhpw- XΩn - hen-b hy-xym-ksam- p-an-.- ]s,- Ahcp-sS Cu- k ]w- hm-kv-xhøn - _lp-sszhm-cm-[\ bn-te v- Ahsc FØn p- p.- F m- hkv-xp- fn-epw- sszhn Imwiw- Ip-Sn-sIm- p- p-sh pw- AXp-sIm- v- F n-s\ Bcm- [n- m-epw- AsX mw- sszhøn-\p- Bcm-[\bm-sW pw- Ahcn - Nn-e - hm-zn- p- p.- A m-lp- Ahs -d kr-jv-sn-ifn - ebn- v- hym-]n- v- InS p- Ib,- Ahs -d kø kr-jv-sn-bn - \n- v- thdn- v- \n - p p.- ]s,- Ahs -d Adn-hpw- Ign-hpw- F m- n-s\bpw- Nqgv- v \n - p- p.- kv-ye Im-e]cn-[n-Iƒ- v- AXo-X\m-b A m-lp- 24 A- m-lp- 25 \nßƒ- Fhn-sSbm-bm-epw- \n-ßfp-ss Iq-sSbp- v-xm-\pw.- `qanbp-ss A -`m-ktøm- BIm-ißfp-sS hn-zq-cxbn-tem- bm sxm- pw- Ahs d Adn-hpw- Ign-hpw- hebw- snøm-øxm- bn n-.- Cu- {]] Øn-\v- Hcp- Xp-S ap- v.- AXn-\v- A\m-Zn-Xzan.- Bcp-sS I -]\ {]Imcw- {]] w- \n-ehn - ht m- B {kjv Sm-hm-Wv- A\m-Zn-bp- h.- F mw- \iz-cam-wv.- Ah - am-{xam- Wv- A\iz-c.- Ahs -d Zr-jv-Sm- ßfn - Iq-Sn- Ah - {]Xy- \mwvv.- bym -YØn - AZr-iy-\p-am-Wv.- AZr-iy-\m-b B {kjv-smhv,- {]] ]cn-]m-ei\m-b A m-lp,- Ah - am-{xam Wv- sszhw; Ah - am-{xam-wv- Bcm-[y,- Ahs\ t\ - pt\sc,- bm-sxm-cp- CSbm-fcp-an- m-sx,- bm-sxm-cp- {]Xo-Ihp-an- m-sx Bcm-[n- p-i.- "cm-hpw- ]Iepw- kq-cy-\pw- N{µ\pw- Ah s -d Zr-jvSm- ßfn - s] Xm-Wv.- kq-cy- pw- N{µ pw- \nßƒkm-jv-smw-kw- snøcpxv; Ahsb kr-jv-sn- A m-lp-hn- pam{xw- km-jv-smw-kw- snøp-i,- \n-ßƒ- Ahs\bm-Wv- Bcm-[n- p- sx n ''- (hn.-jp.- 41: 27)-.- ]n-xm-h ; ]p-{x\p-a sszhsø ]n-xm-hm-bpw- ]p-{x\m-bpw- k -]n- p- Xn s\ Jp -B - \n-in-xam-bn- FXn -Øn- p- v.- Jp -B\n-se G hpw- sndn-b Hcp- kq-d- (A ym-b)-øn-se Bibw- Chn-sS ]I Øp p; ""{]Jym-]n- p-i,- Ah - A m-lp-hm-wvv.- GI\m-Wv.- A m lp- AJn-eØn- pw- B{ibhpw- ]cm-{iban- m-øh\p-amip p.- Ah - P\n- n- n- n- ; Ah - Pm-X\p-a.- Ah\p-Xp-eyambn -bmsxm- p-an- ''- (hn.-jp.- kq-d: 112)-

A m-lp-hn-s -d \n-kv-xp-exbpw- GIXz-hpw,- Ahs -d købn-epw- Kp-Wßfn-epw- Bkv-Xn-Iy-Øn-epw- {]h -Ø\ß fn-epw- F m-w- _m-[iam-wv.- Ah\v- Hcp- k m-\hp-an- ; Ah - BcpsSbpw- k m-\hp-a.- k m-\øn-\v- ]n-xm-hn-s -d KpW ßfpw- Ign hp-ifpw- Gsd p-sdbp- m-bn-cn- pw.- Nnet mƒ- Nn-e hnjbßfn - ]n-xm-hn-t\ mƒ- Ign-hp-Iƒ- D m-tb pw.- Bscbpw- A mlp-hn-s -d "]p-{x '- F v- Hcp- Ae m-c cq] Øn -t]m-epw- hn-tijn n- p-hm - ]cn-ip- Jp -B - A\ph Zn- p- n-.- "Ah - ]dbp p.- ]caim-cp-wn-i - Hcp- k m\ sø ssis m- n- p-s v.- BIm-ißƒ- s]m- n-s m-fn-bpi bpw- `q-an- ]n-fcp-ibpw- ] - Xßƒ- XI - p-ho-gp-ibpw- snøpam-dp- Hcp- alm-]m-xiam-wv- \n-ßƒ- snbv-xn- p- Xv-; ]caimcp-wn-i\v- Hcp- k m-\sø Btcm-]n- p-ihgn.- k m-\sø kzo-icn- p-i ]caim-cp-wn-i\v- `qjwa.- BIm-i `q-an-ifnep- Ghcpw- ]caimcp-wn-is -d ASp - Hcp- Zm-k\m-bnhcm-Xn-cn- n- ''- (hn.-jp.- 19: 88 92)-.- hn-ip- Jp -Bs -d AhXctWmt±iy-ßfn - H v- "ssz h]p-{xm'-tcm-]ww- \SØn-bh - v- ap- dn-bn- v- sim-sp- emwv.- Jp -Bs -d AhXctWm-t±iy-sØ n- A m-lp- ]dbp- p-: ""A mlp- Hcp- k m-\sø ssis m- p- F p- ]dbp h v- ap dn-bn- v- sim-sp- p-hm -th n-bpw.- AXn-s\ p-dn- v- Ah - v- Hcdnhp-an- ; Ahcp-sS ]n-xm- ƒ- p-an-.- Ahcp-sS hm-bn - \n- v- ]pds Sp- hm- v- alm-]m-xiw- Xs.- Ah - AkXy-a m-sx ]dbp n- ''- (hn.-jp.- 18: 4,-5).- Hcp- Ae m-c cq-]xn - t]m-epw- ]dbm - ]m-sn- m-ø Hcp- {]tbm-kam-wv- "sszh]p-{x '- F Xv.- krjv-sn-iƒ- F{X henbhcmbm-epw- A m-lp-hns -d Zm-k - F \n-ebn- msx 26 A- m-lp- 27 AXn p-dap- Hcp- _ w- A m-lp-hnt\m-sv- D m-bn-cn- phm - ] pibn-.- A m-lp-hn-s -d I -]\{]Im-cw- \n-ehn hcn-ibpw- \ne\n - p-ibpw- Ahs d I -]\{]Im-cw- \in p-ibpw- snøp A m-lp-hn-s -d kr-jv-sn-sb Ahs -d ]p {X\m-bn- Btcm-]n- p-iq-sm-øxm-wv-.- ]p-{x\v- ]n-xm-hn-s -dta kzm-[o-\hpw- AhImißfpw-,- Nn-et mƒ- A[n-Im-chp-ap- mbn-cn- pw.- ]n-xm-hn-s\ hn{ian- p-hm - hn- v- ]q -Æam-b A[nImchpw- \n-b{ Whpw- Itø - p-hm-\pw- ]p-{x\v- km-[n- pw.- A m-lp-hn-\v- Xp-ey-s\tbm- AXn-epw- D]cn-bm-bhs\tbm- Btcm-]n- em-wv- sszh]p-{x k -]w- sim- p- m-bn-øocp- Xv.- A m-lp-hn-s -d ]cn-ip- n- pw- \n-kv-xp-ex pw- GI Xz-Øn-\pw- H pw- tbm-pn- m-ø ""sszh]p{x '- F k - ]sø ]cn-ip- Jp -B - hfsc iiv-xn-bm-bn- Xn-ckv-Icn- p- p.- Bh -Øn m-h -Øn- v- hn-a -in- p- p.- ""Ah - ]dbp p-: "A m-lp- Hcp- k m-\sø hcn- n-cn- p- p-sh v.- Ah - F{X ]cn-ip- -! BIm-ißfn-epw- `q-an-bn-ep-ap- sx mw- Ah s -dxm-wv.- F mw- Ah\v- Io-gv-s Xm-Wv.- BIm-ißsfbpw- `qan-sbbpw- ap - am-xr-ibn- m-sx kr-jv-sn- h -,- Ah - Hcp- Im-cyw- hn-[n- m - "D m-hp-i'- F v- AXn-t\m-Sv- Ah - ]dbp I am-{xw- axn-; At mƒ- AXp- m-ip- p''- (hn.-jp.- 2: 116,- 117).- ]caim-cp-wn-i\pw- Icp-Wm-\n-[n-bpw- ""Ah\s{X A m-lp,- Ah\ m-sx Hcp- sszhhp-an-.- AZr-iy-sØbpw- Zr-iy-sØbpw- Adn-bp- h.- Ah - ]caimcp-wni\pw- Icp-Wm-\n-[n-bp-am-Wv-''- (hn.- Jp.- 59: 22).- km- m - sszhw- DØaam-b At\I \m-aßfn - Adnb s Sp- p.- B \m-aßƒ- Ahs -d Kp-Wßsf {]Xn-\n-[m-\wsNøp p.- B \m-aßsf hy-xy-kv-x sszhßfm-bn- k ]n-

p- `o-aamsbm-c_ w- ]e kap-zm-bßfn-ep-ap- v.- Jp B \n - G hp-a[niw- Bh -Øn- s c v- ]cn-ip- \m-aßfm Wv- "dlv-am-\pw'- "dlo-apw'-; "]ca Im-cp-Wn-I\pw- Icp-Wm-\n[n bpw'.- ]cn-ip- Jp -B\n - "A -dlv-am '- F Hc ym-bw- Xs bp- v.- AXv- Xp-Sßp- sxßn-s\bm-wv-: "]caim-cp-wn- I.- Ah - Jp -B - ]Tn- n- p.- a\p-jy-s\ kr-jv-sn- p.- kwkmcw- ]Tn- n- p'.- (55: 1 4).- Ahs -d A]m-cam-b Im-cp-Wyw- sim- m-wv- Ah - a\p jy-sc kr-jv-sn- Xpw- Ah - v- Bib hn-\n-abw- snøm-\p Ignhv- \ -In-bXpw- Ah - v- t\ -am -Kw- Im-Wn- p-sim-sp- phm - {]hmni m-sc \n-tbm-kn- Xpw- {KŸßƒ- AhXcn- n- Xpw,- A n-aam-bn- ]cn-ip- Jp -B - AhXcn- n- Xpsa mw.- Ahs -d A\p-{Klßsf FÆn- W m- phm km-[y-a.- Icp-Wbp-sS DdhnSam-bn- Ahs -d Icp-Wbp-sS Hcp- ixam-\w- am-{xam-wv- temiøp- F m- Im-cp-Wy-Øns d bpw- ASn-kv-Ym-\w- F s{x \_n-(k)- hn-izo-icn- n p Xv.- ]caimcpwn-i - a\p-jy-cp-ss ]m-]ßƒ- s]m-dp- p-hm\pw- Ahcp-sS ]iv-nm-øm-]w- kzo-icn- v- Ahsc A\p-{Kln p hm\pw- kzm- k \m-bn- \n - p- p.- ap-lωzv- \_n- (k)bpss ImeØv- a bn-se _lp-sszhm-cm-[i m - A m-lp-hn hn-iz-kn- n-cp- p.- ]s,- A m-lp-hn-s -d Cu- hn-tijwsø "]caim-cpwn-i '- F \m-asø kzo-icn- p-hm - Ah - Iq- m- n-bn-.- ImcWw,- A m-lp- ]caim-cp-wn-i\m-sw n - ]n-s A mlp-hn-\p- ]p-dsa Ah - hn-fn- p- {]m -Yn- p-ibpw- Bcm-[n- p-ibpw- snbv-xn-cp- CSbm-f m-scm- pw- Bhiyap- m-bn-cp n- t m.- Ah - [cn- n-cp- Xv,- ]m-]n-ifm-bn-cp- 28 A- m-lp- 29 Ahtcm-Sv- A m-lp-hn-\v- AXn-bm-b shdp- pw- tzjy-hpw- BsW pw- Hcn- epw- AhtcmSv- Ah - Im-cp-Wyw- Im-Wn- p-ibpans p-am-bn-cp- p.- F m - A m-lp- {]Jym-]n- p- Xv- t\m p-: ""]dbp-i,- Xßfp-sS Bflm- tfm-sv- AXn-{Iaw- {]h Øn- Fs -d ASn-aItf,- A m-lp-hns -d Im-cp-WysØ p-dn- v- \n-ßƒ- \n-cm-is Scp-tX.- \n-iv-nbambpw- A m-lp- F m- ]m] ßfpw- s]mdp-øp-sim-sp- p- p.- Xo bm-bpw- Ah\s{X s]mdp-øp-sim-sp- p- h\pw- Icp-Wm-\n-[n-bpw.- \nßfp-ss c nxmhn-te v- ]iv-nm-ø]n- v- asßp-ibpw- Ah mbn- A - Ww- \SØp-Ibpw- snøp-hn -; \n-ßƒ- v- in- hcp Xn-\v- ap-ºv.- ]n-s \n-ßƒ- klm-bn- s Sp-Ibn- ''.- (hn.-jp.- 39: 53).- ""Bcm-Wv- A m-lp-h m-sx ]m-]ßƒ- s]m-dp- p-hm?''- F A m-lp-hn-s -d tnm-zyw- GXv- ]m-]n-bm-b a\p-jy- pw- Bibw- Biz-m-khpw- \ -Ip- p.- ]iv-nm-ø]n- p- hsc Ch - CjvSs Sp- p.- ]m-]w- s]mdp- p- Xv- Ah\v- Cjv-Sam-Wv.- ]caim-cpwn-i\pw- Icp-Wm-\n-[n-bp-am-b A m-lp- Ip- t_m- [hpw- ]iv-nm-øm-]hpap- GXp- Zm-ks -dbpw- GXv- ]m-]hpws]mdp-øp-sim-sp pw.- AXn-\v- a m-cp-ssbpw- ip-]m -i th.- am- y-kv-yw- th.- Hcm-fp-sS ]m-]^ew- as m-cm-f\p-`hnt n- hcn-i F A\o-Xn- sszhøn - \n- v- Hcn- ep-ap- m-hn-.- sszhøns d ap-ºn-e m-sx as m-cm-fp-tsbpw- ap-ºn - G p- ]dtb Xp-an ; ]d n- v- Im-cy-hp-an-.- ]nxm-hn-s -d ]m-]w- ]p-{xt\tbm- ]p{x s d ]m-]w- ]n-xm-hn-t\tbm- _m-[n- n-.- a\p-jy-]n-xm-hn-s d ]m] ^ew- a\p-jy-ip-ew- ap-gp-h - Np-at Xm-sW XXz sø Ckvemw- iiv-xn-bp-iv-xw- X n- fbp- p.- a\p-jy-cp-ss ]m-]]cn-lmcm -Yw- sszhw- a\p-jy-\m-bhxcn- v- kz-bw- _en-

30 A- m-lp- 31 bm-th p- Hcm-hiy-hp-an-.- ]m-]n-bp-ss a\ v- ip- am-bn- Øo-cp-Ibpw- Ah\v- Xs d ]m-]sø kw-_ n- n-støm-fw- Bflm -Yam-b tjzap m-hp-ibpw- Xm - AXm-h -Øn- ns v- {]Xn-Pv-R snøp-ibpw- snbv-xm - Xs a\p-jy-a\ ns d tem-eam-b Ne\ßƒ- t]mep-adn-bm - Ign-bp- h\pw- Im-cp- Wn-I\p-am-b sszhw- ]m-]w- s]mdp-øp-sim-sp- pw.- ]m-]n- Xn-cn- p- hcp-tºmƒ- A m-lp-hn-\p- m-ip- kt mjm-[n-iyw- F p-am-{xam-sw v- A\p-bm-bn-Iƒ- v- Hcn- - \_n-(k)- hn-izo-icn- p- sim-sp-øxn-ßs\bm-wv-: acp-`qan-bn - Hcp- acøwen - hn-{ian- p- Hcp- ]YnI - \n-{zbn-em- p-t]m-ip- p.- DW - t mƒ- Xs -d H IsØ ImWp- n-.- AXn-s -d ]p-døm-wv- Abm-fp-sS Blm-c]m\obßfpw- a p- km-[\ßfpw.- A w- Im-Wm-Ø acp-`q-an-bn - Zml Pew -t]mepw- \jv-ss v- Xm - H s Xn - ]cn-{`m- \m-bn- Abmƒ- hnhi\m-bn- Ign-bp-tºmƒ- Abm-fp-sS ap-ºn-exm- B H Iw- {]Xy s Sp- p.- ` Whpw- sh hp-sa m-w- AXns - ]p-døp- v.- \jvss Xs -d H IsØ Xn-cn- p-in- n-bt mƒ- Abmƒ- p- m-b kt m-jsa{xtbm- AXn-t\ mƒ- F{X tbm- Cc n-bm-wv- ]m-]nbm-b Zm-k - ]iv-nm-ø]n- p-tºmƒ- A m-lp-hn-\p- m-ip- kt m-jw.- hn-ip- Jp -B\pw- AXn-s -d B[n-Im-cn-I hy-jym-xmhm b \_n-bpw- A m-lp-hn-s -d Imcp-Wym-Xn-tcIv-tØbpw- ]m]n- Iƒ- v- Ah - snøp- am- n-s\bpw- Bh -Øn- m-h -Øn- v- Du- n-bq- n- ]Tn- n- p- p- v.- ]caim-cp-wn-i,- Icp-Wm-\n[n,- s]m-dp- p- h,- am- v- snøp- h,- hn- p-ho-gv-nsnøp- h,- ku-ay,- hn-im-e -,- DZm-c - F n-ßs\ ]c»xw- kvye ßfn - hn-ip- Jp -B - A m-lp-hn-s\ hn-tijn- n- p- p.- GXv- \ Im-cyw- snøp-tºm-gpw- ap-kv-en-w-iƒ- "_n-kv-an...'- snm- n-s m- v- Xp-Sßp- p.- Aßs\ snøm - Ah - v- \_n- (k)-bp-ss \n -t±iap- v.- ""]caim-cp-wn-i\pw- Icp-Wm-\n-[nbp-am-b A m-lp-hn-s -d \m-aøn '-'- F Xm-Wv- "_n-kv-an'.- A m-lp-hn-s -d A\p-]ahpw- Afh Xp-am-b Icp-W am-{xam Wv- a\p-jy-\v- B{ibw.- B kv-t\lhm-bv-]pw- Imcp-Wy-hpw- ]n-xm-hn-s dbpw- am-xm-hn-s -dbpw- kvt\ltø m-fpw- Im-cp- Wy-tØ m-fpw- F{Xtbm- D Xam-Wv.- I -Ω^ew- F m - \ tbbpw- Xn- tbbpw- AkXy-tØbpw- kxytøbpw- \o-xn-tbbqw- A\o-Xn-tbbpw- [ -ΩsØbpw- A[ - ΩsØbpw- A m-lp-hn-s -d Im-cp-Wyw- Xp-ey-am-bn- KWn- psa v- [cn- cp-xv.- \ v- \ {]Xn-^ehpw- Xn- v- AXn\ \kcn- v- in- bpw- D m-bn-cn- p-isb Xv- [m -Ωn-I kzmnmc aq-ey-ßƒ- A -Yh Øm-IWsa n - AXym-hiy-amWv.- ""BIm-ißfn-ep- Xpw- `qan- bn-ep- Xpw- A m-lp-hn-s -dxm Wv.- Xn- snøp- h - v- Ah - {]h -Øn- X\p-kcn- p- {]Xn- -^ew- \ -Ip- Xn-\pw,- \ snøp- h - v- G hpw- \ XpsIm- v- Ah - {]Xn-^ew- \ -Ip- Xn-\pw -th n''- (hn.- Jp.- 53: 31).- in- bpw- c bpw- \ -Ip- \o-xn-am-\pw- Im-cp-Wy-hm- \p-amb A m-lp- Ahs -d alm- Im-cp-Wyw- aq-ew- a\p-jy-sc sb mw- acwm-\ cw- Ahkm-\\m-fn - c m-axpw- Dbn sø gp-t n- pw.- a\p-jy-\v- Ah - A\iz-cam-b Hcm-Xv-am-hmWv- {]Zm-\w- snbv-xn- p- Xv.- F mw- \in- tijw- Ahkm-\ \mfn - Ahs -d I -]\bp- m-ip-tºmƒ,- BZya\p-jy - sxm- v- Ahkm-\a\p-jy - hsc,- Hcm-fpw- hn- p-t]m-im-sx `qan-bn -

\n- v- PUtØm-Sp-Iq-Sn- Dbn -søgp-t - n- s Spw.- A mlp-hn-s -d CXn-\p- Ign-hn-s\bm-Wv- sszhhizmkn-ifm-bn- p- hcn - Xs hen-sbmcp- hn-`m-kw- \n-tj[n- p- Xv.- ]cn-ip- Jp -B - hfsc iiv-xn-bm-bn- a\p-jy-sc D t_m[n- n- p- Xv- A m-lp- Xo - bm-bpw- a\p-jy-sc acwm- \ cw- PUtØm-Sp-Iq-Sn- Dbn -søgp-t - n- p-ibpw- Ah scsb mw- ]ctem-iøv- Hcp-an- v- Ip- n- Ahcp-sS I -Ωßƒ \p-kcn- v- {]Xn-^ew- \ -Ip-Ibpw- snøpw- F Im-cy-am-Wv.- ""A m-lp- A m-sx thsd Hcp- sszhhp-an- ; Xo - bmbpw- \n-ßsf Ahkm-\\m-fn - Hcp-an- p-iq- pw.- AXn - bm-sxm-cpkwibhp-an-.- Bcm-Wv- A m-lp-th mƒ- h -Øam-\Øn - IpSp-X - kxyw- ]p-e -Øp- h?''- (hn.-jp.- 4: 97)-.- Cßs\ a\pjy-scbpw- Pn- p-isfbpsa mw- ]ctem-iøv- Hcp-an- p-iq- n- \ v- \ sim- pw- Xn- v- AXn-\\p-kcn- pw- {]Xn-^ew- \ -Ipw.- \ bp-ss {]Xn-^ew- At\Ian-c n-bpwa\pjy - `m-h\bn - Z -in- p- Xn-t\ m-sf mw- aløchp- am-bn-cn- pw.- C\n- \ap- v- Nn- n- p-i tem-iøn-s -d {kjv-sm-hpw- kw-c I\pw- GI\m-Wv.- Ahs -d am-{xw- \n-b{ WØn-em-Wv- Im-cy-ßsf mw.- Ah - F mbv-t m-fp-w- ZØ{i \m-wv.- Dd hpw- ab hp-an- m-sx \n-xm- Pm-{KX ]p-e -Øp- p.- GXv- Iq-cn-cp-fn-epw- tem-iøns - GXv- timwn-epw- \S p- \n- m-cam-b Ne\ßƒ-t]m-epw- Im-Wp-Ibpw- tiƒ- p-ibpw- Adn-bp-Ibpw- snøp- p.- Im-cyß ƒ- sxcy-s Sp-Øm - Ahs m-cp- ip-]m -iit\m- D]tZjv-Sm thm- th,- ip]m -iiƒ-sim- v- kzm[o-\n- s Sp- h\p-a 32 A- m-lp- 33 Ah.- Xs bp-a Ah - kr-jv-sn-itfm-sv- AXn-c Zbbpw- Im-cp-Wy-hp-ap- h.- temiøm - pw- Ahs -d Im-cp-Wy-Øns -dbpw- Ir]bp-sSbpw- t\cnb Hcw-iw-t]m-ep-an-.- Aßs\bp- PK n-b m-hn-t\m-sv- t\cn- v- {]m -Yn- msx,- CSbv- v- ip-]m -iiscbm- p- Xv- Ahs\ Ahn-izkn es?- Ahs -d kv-t\lsøbpw- Im-cp-Wy-sØbpw- AhaXn- et?- Ahs\ {Iq-c\pw- ITn-\\pw- `o-ic\p-am-bn- IW m et?- "A m-lp-sh IW m-t t]m-se Ah - IW m- n-bn- n- '- (hn.- Jp.- 6: 92)- F v- Jp -B - Ip- s Sp-Xp- Xv- F{X kxyw! Xm-sg ]dbp- sszhhn\ßƒ- {i n- p-i ""Fs -d Zm-k m - Fs kw-_\v-[n v- \n-t m-sv- tnm-zn- p- ] w- Rm - kao-]kv-y\m-wv; {]m -Yn- p- hs -d {]m -Y\,- Ahs\t m-sv- {]m -Yn- p- ] w- Rm - kzo-icn- pw.- AXp-sIm- v- Ahscs d Blzm-\w- kzo-icn- s.- Ah sc n - hn-iz-kn- s ; Ah - hn-thin-ifmtb mw''.- (hn.-jp.- 2: 186)- ""kxy-am-bpw- a\p-jy-s\ \mw- kr-jv-sn- p.- Ahs -d a\ v- a{ n- psim- n-cn- p- Xv- \m-adn-bp- p.- \mw- Po-h\m-Un-tb mƒ- Aht\m-SSp-Øh\m-Ip- p.''- (hn.-jp.- 50: 16).- ""Ah - v- D]{Zhtam- D]Im-ctam- snøm-øhsb A m lp-hn-\v- ]p-dsa Ah - Bcm[n- p-ibpw- "Ch - A m-lp-hns -d ASp- - Rßfp-sS ip-]m -iicm-sw'- v- ]dbp-ibpwsnøp- p.- tnm-zn- q-: BIm-i`q-an-Ifn - sszhøn-\v- Adn- p- Iq-Sm-Ø hnhcßƒ- Ah\v- \n-ßƒ- ]d p-sim-sp- p-ibmtwm?'' (hn.- Jp.- 10: 18).

34 A- m-lp- 35 km- m - sszhøn-te v- a y-ÿ m-sc kzo-icn- p Xn\v- ]p-dsa a p- sszhßsf {]m -Yn- p-ibpw- ]q-pn- pibpwsnøp- Xv- ta -]d Xn-t\ mƒ- hen-b A]cm-[am-Wv.- A m-lp-hn-s -d Kp-Wßƒ- a p- hcn - Btcm-]n- p- Xpw- A m-lp-hn-s\b m-sx a p- hsc {]m -Yn- p- Xp-sa mw- GIssZhhn-izm-kØn-\v- hn-cp- amwv.- sszhøn - ] v- tn - em-wv.- "in - v'- F m-wv- AXn-\v- kmt Xn-I {]tbm-kw.- {kjv-sm-hpw- kw-c I\pw- a pw- a pw- GIssZham-sW v- hniz-kn- Xp-sIm-t m- ]d Xp-sIm-t m- am-{xam-bn-.- AXn- \\p-tbm-py-am-bn- {]m Y\Ifpw- Bcm-[\Ifpw- hgn-]m-sp-ifpsa mw- GIssZhØn-\v- am{xw- A - n- Ww.- A m-cy-ønem-wv- GXp- Im-eL Øn-epap- a\p-jy - v- A_ w- ]nw n-cp- Xv.- {kjv-sm-hpw- kwc I\pw- kw-lm-ci\p-sa mw- A m-lp- am-{xam-sw v- ap-lωzv- \_n-(k)-bp-ss Im-esØ a m-\n-hm-kn-ifpw- kωxn- n-cp- p.- ]s Bcm-[\Ifpw- hgn- ]m-sp-ifpw- A m-lp- A m-øh - pw- Ah - A - n- p-t]m p.- B "in - n'-s\bm-wv- hn-ip- Jp -B - tnmzyw-snbv-xn- p Xv.- "in - n' -\n- v- hn-ap-iv-x\m-hm-sx Hcp- hy-iv-xn- F{X \ I -Ωßƒ- snbv-xxp-sim- v- km-aq-ly-tkh\w- snbv-xp-sim- pw- ^ean-.- a\p-jy - G hpw- A[n-Iw- ISs n- p- Xv- X s -d {kjv-sm-hpw- kw-c I\p-am-b A m-lphn-t\m-sm-wv.- Ahs\ n-bp- hn-izm-khpw- Aht\m-Sp- Iq-dpw- \n-jvi f am-hp-ibpw- Ahs d AhIm-im-[n-Im-cßƒ- a p- h - v- \ -Im-Xn-cn- p-ibpw- snøpi a\p-jy-s -d {]m-yan-i ISabm Wv.- AXp-sNøm-sX "in - p'ambn- Po-hn- m,- Ah - F pk - -Ωßƒ- {]h -Øn- m-epw- sszhøn- - Akzo-Imcy-am-Wv.- Cu- sszhhn\ßƒ- {i n pi: ""A m-lp- F m- hkv-xp-hn-s -dbpw- {kjvsm-hm-wv.- Ah - F m- hkv-xp-hn-s -dbpw- ta -t\m- w- hln- p- h\p-am-wv.- BIm-ißfp-sSbpw- `q-an-bp-ssbpw- Xm-t m-ep-iƒ- Ahs -dxm- Wv.- A m-lp-hn-s -d hn\ßfn - Ahniz-kn- h - Xs bm- Wv- \jv-s m.- tnmzn- p-i: tl,- Ahn-thIn-Isf,- A m-lp- A m-øhsc Bcm-[n- Wsa m-twm- \n-ßsft m-sp- ]dbp- Xv?- "Xm - ] v- tn - p- ] w- Xs -d k - -Ωßƒ- \n-jv-^eam-bn-t m-hp Xpw- Xm - \jv-s m-cn -s h\m-bn- Øo-cp- Xp-am-'-sW v- \n\ pw- \n-s -d ap-ºp- h - pw- t_m- [\w- e`n- n- p- v.- F,- A m-lp-hn-s\ am-{xw- Bcm-[n- v- \o- \µn-bp- hcn - s] p-sim- p-i.- `q-an- ap-gp-h - Ahkm\ \m-fn - Ah\v- Hcp- ]n-sn-am-{xw.- - BIm-ißƒ- Ahs -d Iøn - Hcp- Np-cpƒ.- Ah - AXn-]cn-ip.- Ah - ] p-tn - p Xn - \n-s mw- Ah - Db - h\mwv.''- (hn.-jp.- 39: 62 67)- ""A m-lp- Ah\n - ] p-tn - p- Xn-s\ s]m-dp- p-ibn ; Xo -.- AX m-øxv- Ah\p-t±in- p- h - v- s]m-dp-øpsim-sp pw.- Bsc n-epw- A m-lp-hn - ] v- tn - p- Xmbm - Ah - hºn- ]m-]w- kºm-zn- p''.- (hn.- Jp.- 4: 49)- Ahkm-\am-bn- A m-lp-hn-s -d DØaam-b \m-aßsf,- Ahs -d Kp-Wßsf D -tlm-jn- p- GXm-\pw- Jp -B hn\ßƒ- D cn- p-sim- v- Ahkm-\n- n- s! ""Ah\s{X A m-lp-: Ah\ m-sx Hcp- sszhhp-an-.- AZriy-sØbpw- Zriy-sØbpw- Adn-bp- h.- Ah - ]caimcp-wn-i\pw- Icp-Wm-\n-[n-bp-as{X.- Ah\s{X A mlp,- Ah\ m-sx Hcp- sszhhp-an-.- cm-pm-hv,- AXn- ]hn-{x,- kam-[m-\ Zm-Xm-hv-,- A`bw- \ -Ip- h,- ta -t\m- w- hln- p- h,-

- 36 A- m-lp- 37 APø,- Aew-LyiIv-X,- alxz-ap-sbh,- Ah - ] v- tn - p- Xn - \n- v- A m-lp- ]cn-ip- \m-wv.- Ah\s{X A m-lp.- Bkq-{XI -,- (C m-bv-abn - \n- v)- krjv-sn- p- h,- cq-]s Sp-Øp- h,- G hpw- DØa\ma ßƒ- Ah\p- Xs{X! BIm-ißfn-epw- `q-an-bn-ep-ap- sx mw- Ahs\ hm-gv-øn-sp- p.- Ah - APø\m-b AKm-[Pv-R\s{X''.- (hn.-jp.- 59: 22 24)- A m-lp- am-{xam-wv- Bcm-[y -,- Ah\ m-sx Hcp- sszh hpan-.- Aht\m-Sv- am-{xw- {]m -Yn- p-i Ahs\ am-{xw- Bcm- [n- pi.- A m-lp- AIv-_ - Iq-Sp-X-e-dn-b-m -:- U-b-d-Iv-S - \n- v- Hm-^v- {Sq-Øv- I-em-`h - tdm-uvsim- n - 682 018 t^m -:- 0484 2367810,- 2352421 ^-m-iv-kv-:- 0484 2380746 Website: www.nicheoftruth.org E-mail: islam@nicheoftruth.org