DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE Abstract of Agricultural Statistics 009
009 Compiled by Directorate Agricultural Statistics, Private Bag X46, PRETORIA 000 Published in the Republic of South Africa by Department of Agriculture Obtainable from Resource Centre, Directorate: Agricultural Information Services, Private Bag X44, PRETORIA 000 Tel. 0 9 74 E-mail: SheilaF@nda.agric.za This edition of the Abstract of Agricultural Statistics contains South African agricultural statistics of major importance that were available up to December 008. The "Abstract" contains meaningful information on, inter alia, field crops, horticulture, livestock, important indicators and the contribution of agriculture. The source of the information is the Directorate: Agricultural Statistics of the national Department of Agriculture, except where otherwise indicated. Enquiries on the content can be directed to: The Directorate: Agricultural Statistics Tel 0 9 8040, Fax 0 9 80, E-mail: KimM@nda.agric.za. All weights and measures are expressed in metric units. For your convenience, conversion factors are given on page iv. The data is also available on the website of the Department, as well as on CD/ stiffy disk in "Microsoft Word" or "Microsoft Excel" for Windows, at a price per copy. This publication or any part thereof may be reproduced or used, provided that the Directorate Agricultural Statistics is acknowledged as the source of the basic data wherever you process, apply, utilise, publish or distribute the data; and also that you specify that the relevant application and analyses (where applicable) result from your own processing of the data.
ABBREVIATIONS c c.i.f. f.o.r. ha h.p. kg l SAGIS R R.S.A. t TBVC states f.a.e. cent cost, insurance, freight free on rail hectare horse power kilogram litre South African Grain Information Service rand Republic of South Africa metric ton Transkei, Bophuthatswana, Venda, Ciskei free alongside elevator statistics not available nil or negligible not applicable
CONVERSION FACTORS. Length cm metre (m) kilometre (km) inch yard mile. Area sq metre (m ) hectare (ha) sq km (km ) sq yard acre. Capacity cu dm (dm ) cu metre (m ) litre cu yard pint gallon 4. Weight gramme (g) kg tonne (t) ounce pound ton 00 cm 000 m 6 inches 760 yards 0 000 cm 0 000 m 00 hectares 9 sq feet 4 840 sq yards 000 cm 000 dm dm 7 cu feet 4 gills 8 pints 000 mg 000 g 000 kg 47,5 grains 6 ounces 40 pounds 0,97 in,096 yds 0,64 mile,5400 cm 0,944 m,609 km,960 sq yards,47 acres 0,86 sq miles 0,86 m 4 046,9 m 0,05 cu ft,080 cu yds 0,00 gallon 0,7646 m 0,568 litres 4,546 litres 0,05 oz,046 lb 0,984 ton 8,50 g 0,456 kg,06 kg To Convert Metres to yards Metres to feet Hectares to acres Square metres to square feet Centimetres to inches Kilometres to miles Ounces to grammes Kilogrammes to pounds Multiply by,094,8,47 0,76 0,97 0,64 8,5,05
CONTENTS Table Population and land utilisation Page 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 Population of South Africa by population group Estimated population per province 00 Economically active population for 985, 99, 996 and 00 Number of farm employees and domestic servants on farms Land utilisation in South Africa 99 Number of farming units and land utilisation by dominant branches of agriculture per province in the RSA Field crops Maize area planted, production, producer prices, producer price index and gross value Maize deliveries, selling prices, consumption, exports and average export realisation Maize production per province Wheat area planted, production, producer prices, producer price index and gross value Wheat deliveries, selling prices, consumption, exports Wheat production per province Grain sorghum area planted, floor and producer prices, producer price index and gross value Grain sorghum receipts, consumption, exports and average export realisation Groundnuts area planted, producer prices, producer price index and gross value Groundnuts sales by producers, local sales and exports Sunflower seed area planted, production, producer prices, producer price index and gross value Sunflower seed sales by producers, local sales and exports Soya beans area planted, production, producer prices, producer price index and gross value Soya beans sales by producers, local sales and exports Oats area planted, marketed, producer prices, price index, gross value, receipts and processed Barley area planted, production, producer prices, price index, gross value, receipts and processed Rye area planted, marketed, producer prices, price index, gross value, receipts and processed Dry beans area planted, production and producer prices Dry beans gross value, price index, marketing, consumption, imports and exports Cowpeas, dry peas and lentils production and gross value Sugar-cane area planted, production, producer prices, producer price index and gross value, production and exports of sugar Chicory area planted, production, producer prices, gross value, selling prices and consumption Cotton area planted, production, producer price, price index and gross value Wattle bark production, producer prices, gross value and exports Lucerne and other hay area planted, production, producer prices and gross value Tobacco area planted and production of leaf tobacco Tobacco production, average producer prices, gross value, price index and selling prices 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 v
Table Horticulture Page 4 5 6 7 8 9 40 4 4 4 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 5 5 5 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 6 6 6 64 65 66 Apples production, sales on markets, exports, purchases for processing, prices realised, gross value and total value of production Apricots production, sales on markets, exports, purchases for processing, prices realised, gross value and total value of production Grapes production, sales on markets, exports, purchases for processing, prices realised, gross value and total value of production Pears production, sales on markets, exports, purchases for processing, prices realised, gross value and total value of production Peaches production, sales on markets, exports, purchases for processing, prices realised, gross value and total value of production Plums production, sales on markets, exports, purchases for processing, prices realised, gross value and total value of production Prunes, cherries and quinces production and gross value Figs production, sales on markets, exports, purchases for processing, prices realised, gross value and total value of production Strawberries and other berries production, gross value, sales on markets and purchases for processing Watermelons, melons and other summer fruit production, gross value, sales on markets Dried fruit production Wine production and average prices Avocados and bananas production, gross value, sales on markets and exports Granadillas and litchis production, gross value, sales on markets and purchases for processing Guavas and loquats production, gross value, sales on markets and purchases for processing Mangos and pawpaws production, gross value, sales on markets Pineapples production, gross value, sales on markets, purchases for processing and exports Oranges production, gross value, sales on markets, exports and purchases for processing Lemons production, gross value, sales on markets, exports and purchases for processing Grapefruit production, gross value, sales on markets, exports and purchases for processing Naartjes production, gross value, sales on markets and exports Production of vegetables Quantity of important vegetables sold on the sixteen major fresh produce markets Average price of important vegetables sold on the sixteen major fresh produce markets Livestock Cattle numbers, numbers slaughtered and average prices of beef Cattle composition of the herd in RSA Production and consumption of beef and veal Production of cattle hides and calf skins Pig numbers, numbers slaughtered and average prices, production and consumption of pork Sheep and goat numbers breed composition RSA Sheep, lambs and goats numbers slaughtered at abattoirs, average prices of mutton, production and consumption Wool sales at auctions and mohair production Value of wool sales at auctions and average auction prices 4 5 6 7 8 9 40 4 4 4 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 5 5 5 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 6 6 6 64 65 66 vi
Table Livestock Page 67 68 69 70 7 7 7 Production of sheep and goatskins and karakul pelts Livestock numbers and livestock losses Commercial producers Production of white meat, consumption of white and red meat and eggs Utilisation of milk production Production of dairy products Prices of fresh milk and eggs Consumption of dairy products 67 68 69 70 7 7 7 Value of production, income and expenditure of the farm sector 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 Value of certain intermediate production goods purchased Gross and net farm income and gross value added by the agricultural sector Annual gross domestic product by industry at current prices Percentage contribution to the annual gross domestic product by industry at current prices Gross value of agricultural production Gross value of individual products Gross value of certain major vegetables Capital formation, farm assets and liabilities 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 8 8 8 Gross capital formation in agriculture Value of capital assets on commercial farms Total farming debt International trade 8 8 8 84 85 86 87 88 Value of imports and exports total and for agriculture Value of the Southern African Custom Union (SACU) exports of agricultural products Value of the Southern African Custom Union (SACU) exports of agricultural products by country of destination Value of the Southern African Custom Union (SACU) imports of agricultural products Value of the Southern African Custom Union (SACU) imports of agricultural products by country of origin Indices 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 9 9 9 94 95 96 97 Indices of the volume of agricultural production Indices of the volume of agricultural production (calendar year) Producer prices of agricultural products Producer prices of field crops Producer prices of horticultural products Producer prices of vegetables Producer prices of animal products Producer prices of certain livestock products Indices of consumer prices 89 90 9 9 9 94 95 96 97 vii
Table Indices Page 98 99 00 0 0 0 Price indices of farming requisites Price indices of machinery and implements Price indices of intermediate goods Price indices of farmland sold in certain agro-economic regions and for RSA Price indices of farmland sold per province Annual weighted interest rates index with respect to the Land Bank, cooperatives and commercial banks Miscellaneous 98 99 00 0 0 0 04 05 06 07 Private consumption expenditure on food, beverages and tobacco until 984/85 Private consumption expenditure on food Private consumption expenditure on food, beverages and tobacco Per capita consumption of various agricultural products 04 05 06 07 viii
TABLE Population of South Africa by population group Total White Coloured Indian/ Asian African Unspecified/ Other 000 970 97 97 97 974 9 9 640 0 080 0 54 0 980 864 95 987 4 050 4 4 70 7 66 5 66 65 668 68 699 75 55 80 44 460 785 975 976 977 978 979 447 9 40 907 44 4 79 4 45 4 4 80 4 449 48 470 54 579 66 7 749 768 786 80 4 8 4 457 4 806 5 6 5 546 980 98 98 98 984 994 4 59 5 5 5 887 6 564 4 5 4 598 4 675 4 747 4 8 695 757 86 87 99 89 86 85 869 886 5 958 6 400 6 87 7 99 7 97 985 986 987 988 989 7 4 7 96 8 587 9 49 9 908 4 867 4 908 4 98 4 969 5 006 986 04 095 46 99 90 98 9 947 96 8 486 9 048 9 6 0 87 0 74 990 99 99 99 994 0 575 6 99 6 99 7 80 8 6 5 044 4 8 4 75 4 4 49 5 54 7 8 447 976 960 976 99 008 04 7 400 8 07 8 760 9 464 47 5 57 6 995 996 997 998 999 9 477 40 584 4 7 4 4 054 4 87 4 45 4 46 4 50 4 59 54 600 65 7 79 04 046 058 075 09 0 84 8 677 449 40 68 75 79 85 9 000 00 00 00 004 4 686 44 56 45 454 46 49 46 586 4 5 4 5 4 555 4 44 4 44 797 869 98 4 4 087 09 09 40 880 4 669 5 474 6 94 6 94 95 8 85 005 006 007 008 46 888 47 9 47 85 48 687 4 80 4 65 4 5 4 499 4 49 4 99 4 45 4 79 54 64 7 4 7 06 7 66 8 080 8 565 Source: Mid-year estimates by Statistics South Africa, News release P00 The de facto population of former Transkei has been excluded as from 977, Bophuthatswana as from 978, Venda as from 980 and Ciskei as from 98 and has again been included as from 99 Without taking into account additional deaths due to HIV/AIDS Census figures: Population 06 May 970 794 8 06 May 980 5 06 55 05 March 985 85 645 07 March 99 4 7 44 (excluding TBVC states) 0 October 996 40 58 57 0 October 00 44 89 778
TABLE Estimated population by population group per province 00 Province Unspecified/ Other Population group White Coloured Indian/Asian Black Estimated total population 000 Western Cape 8 49 45 07 4 54 Eastern Cape 05 479 8 5 65 6 47 Northern Cape 0 45 94 8 Free State 9 8 4 8 707 KwaZulu-Natal 484 4 798 8 00 9 46 North West 44 57 0 58 669 Gauteng 758 8 8 6 5 8 87 Mpumalanga 0 887 Limpopo 6 0 9 5 9 5 74 Total RSA 4 94 995 5 5 6 44 80 TABLE. Mid-year population estimates for 00 to 008, by province Province 00 00 004 005 006 007 008 000 Western Cape 4 4 74 4 57 4 646 4 745 4 840 5 6 Eastern Cape 7 59 6 50 7 089 7 09 6 894 6 906 6 579 Northern Cape 89 89 899 90 094 0 6 Free State 879 78 95 95 959 966 878 KwaZulu-Natal 9 09 9 76 9 666 9 65 9 94 0 04 0 05 North West 686 79 808 84 74 94 45 Gauteng 8 70 9 45 8 848 9 08 9 56 9 688 0 447 Mpumalanga 8 47 44 0 508 56 590 Limpopo 5 858 5 44 5 5 5 65 5 65 5 40 5 75 Total 45 455 46 40 46 588 46 888 47 90 47 850 48 687 Source: Statistics SA
TABLE Economically active population for 985, 99, 996,,4 and 00,,4 Census Total White Coloured Indian/ Asian 000 Black Unspecified/ Other Agriculture, hunting, forestry and fishing Mining and quarrying Manufacturing 00 996 99 985 00 996 99 985 00 996 99 985 960 84 4 8 84 54 84 744 07 0 47 80 85 7 07 89 57 66 05 88 5 5 49 6 95 76 0 78 0 4 90 08 6 50 4 5 6 90 97 0 97 676 558 90 908 5 459 70 64 69 588 70 67 4 Electricity, gas and water supply 00 996 99 985 7 09 0 94 6 6 5 6 9 7 8 47 60 60 5 Construction 00 996 99 985 50 555 57 557 79 7 0 05 76 79 85 07 4 5 88 6 5 Wholesale, retail trade, catering and accommodation 00 996 99 985 454 098 58 94 0 5 408 04 90 46 67 9 00 75 96 70 86 65 687 49 Transport, storage and communication 00 996 99 985 44 484 497 49 04 9 80 8 46 49 45 4 5 0 7 4 68 9 54 8 4 Finance, insurance, real estate and business services Community, social and personal services Private households 6 Unspecified 00 996 99 985 00 996 99 985 00 996 99 985 00 996 99 985 905 680 504 9 84 58 64 965 940 05 857 078 5 076 60 8 8 40 44 449 59 507 4 90 47 70 65 97 70 44 4 00 68 78 5 76 85 4 80 7 5 5 4 7 64 54 9 5 7 5 67 8 97 40 97 6 47 80 76 84 85 9 508 65 997 86 7 6 6 Economically active population Not economically active population Total population 00 996 99 985 00 996 99 985 00 996 99 985 6 408 785 64 8 69 09 0 0 9 6 4 694 44 80 40 584 0 987 86 988 945 88 97 046 975 680 596 4 94 4 45 5 068 4 569 655 49 59 966 774 97 7 995 600 86 8 478 44 80 9 0 94 607 59 5 046 987 8 87 9 888 7 497 5 05 9 677 8 074 4 49 9 858 5 46 8 646 5 6 09 84 75 Source: Statistics SA Population Censuses 985 and 99 figures exclude Transkei, Bophuthatswana, Venda and Ciskei 996 and 00 include the former TBVC states Except for the total population, the 996 and 00 figures apply to the age group 5 to 65 only 4 996 and 00 figures per economic sector exclude the unemployed 5 The figures per economic sector for 996 and 00 are for employed people 6 Up to 99, included in Community, social and personal services
TABLE 4 Number of farm employees and domestic servants on farms Total White Coloured and Asian Black Date Male Female Male Female Male Female 000 Aug.965 Aug.968 Aug.969 967,9 640, 959,4,8 4,,7,0,8, 99, 7,5 99,,7 64,5 7,6 59,7 880,9 606,8 9,6 506,, Aug.97 Aug.97 Aug.97 Aug.974 Aug.975 68,8 505,7 468, 454, 4,5 4,0,5,6,,7,5 8, 6, 9,4,9 9, 75, 9,4,5 95,9 Aug.976 Aug.977 Aug.978 Aug.979 Aug.980 80,0 47,0 9,9 0,0 5, 4,7 4,8 5, 4, 04,,6,6 0, 06, 064,5 08, 00,7 Aug.98 Aug.98 Aug.985 Aug.986 Aug.987 46,,6,7 5,6 54,6,6,8 7, 8,7 7,8 0, 06, 9,9 5, 54,7 90,4 9,7 076,5 08,8 08, Aug.988 9,6 6,7,4 98,5 Feb.990 Feb.99 Feb.99 Feb.99 Feb.994 84,7 5, 05, 09, 9,7 6,8 6, 4,9 6,0 0, 55, 6,8 0,9 6,5 09,4 9,6 88,4 85,4 840,8 69, Feb.995 Feb.996 00 005 89,0 94,5 940,8 68, 9,7 0, 97,4 05, 67,9 689,0 Source: Statistics SA: Agricultural Censuses and Surveys For 965 and 969, casual employees are excluded TABLE 4. Employment in agriculture, hunting, forestry and fishing Number of workers Sep. 0 Sep. 0 Sep. 04 Sep. 05 Sep. 06 Sep. 07 000 Workers in agriculture, hunting, forestry and fishing 40 06 95 088 04 Skilled agriculture 706 4 9 0 4 4 Total employment 96 44 64 0 800 06 Source: Labour Force Surveys, Statistics South Africa Skilled Labour figures are included in the number of workers in agriculture, hunting, forestry and fishing Total employment refers to all employment in all sectors 4
TABLE 5 Land utilisation in South Africa, 99 Province Total area Farm land % of total area Potentially arable land % of total area Arable land utilised Grazing land % of total area Nature conservation % of total area Forestry % of total area Other 4 % of total area ha ha % ha % ha ha % ha % ha % ha % Total RSA Western Cape Northern Cape Free State Eastern Cape KwaZulu-Natal Mpumalanga Limpopo Gauteng North West 98 600 6 8 900 94 700 7 06 600 9 48 00 8 8 600 960 600 876 000 87 000 560 609 9 54 8 760 00 4 87 7 6 59 5 4 978 87 0 548 90 88 6 0 098 47 89, 8, 90,9 86,8 7,4 60,9 88, 44, 85, 454 788 454 465 4 4 7 90 99 675 74 896 700 44 48 6 60 459 9,0,,6 6,9,, 4,,4 8, 9 05 8 9 089 67 7 58 677 644 8 5 9 640 4 9 8 847 848 90 000 6 78 04 70,4 80, 58, 80,0 58, 9,6 74,0 0,8 56,8 70 7 4 95 068 7 500 6 400 77 900 900 6 600 8 400 764 500 5,6,8,,7 5, 8,5 9,7, 6,4 98 98 400 50 465 688 549 88 65 40 0 90,5 0,8 5, 6,7 0,5, 0,0 448 500 000 90 700 486 957 775 97 055 85 00 798 787 008 07,5 6,9 7,0 8,7 8,5,9,5 4,6 8,5 Total 0 00 00 665 79 8, 6 77 67,7 8 98 0 68,6 785 999 9,6 4 964, 8 44 45 6,9 Developing Agriculture in former homelands 5 Western Cape Northern Cape Free State Eastern Cape KwaZulu-Natal Mpumalanga Limpopo Gauteng North West 00 5 75 400 607 400 677 500 6 400 807 900 88 00 4 00 856 089 9 49 507 94 58 87 8,0 77, 85,7 7,7 94,0 87,0 4 900 59 400 60 700 7 898 50 700 95 975 5,0 0, 0,0 0,4 4,7 5,0 5 00 47 456 79 54 609 86 88 60 898 66,0 67, 75,7 5, 79, 6,0 000 00 400 75 800 56 800 7 00 87 000 4,,9, 8,4,5 0, 400 86 87 40 49 0 6 060 0,,7,9,4 0, 0,0 0 700 986 957 0 97 05 06 84 6 08 07 4,6 9, 8, 5,5,,8 Total 7 800 4 479 766 84,6 545 57 4,9 94 9 69,7 780 00 4,6 56 68,5 596 566 9, Commercial Agriculture Western Cape Northern Cape Free State Eastern Cape KwaZulu-Natal Mpumalanga Limpopo Gauteng North West 98 600 6 8 900 7 500 886 00 5 540 700 7 504 00 8 48 00 876 000 8 06 00 560 609 9 54 8 57 000 0 85 867 49 40 4 486 0 7 5 77 88 6 6 785 600 89, 8, 9,0 9,0 6, 59,8 85,7 44, 84, 454 788 454 465 4 86 5 64 50 88 975 596 998 69 74 48 6 408 484 9,0,,9 5,4 5,, 4,0,4 9,9 6 4 8 47 995 948 60 65 84 67 74 60 660 090 405 77 4 8 9 05 8 9 089 67 7 85 477 0 7 66 600 48 889 5 984 00 90 000 4 77 6 70,4 80, 58, 85,6 46,9 8,5 7,7 0,8 54, 70 7 4 95 068 9 500 5 000 0 00 75 00 04 400 8 400 77 500 5,6,8,9 4,4,5 0,,4, 4,7 98 98 47 5 97 56 688 59 50 0 90,5 0,0 0,0 0,4 5,9 7,0 0,7, 0,0 448 500 000 900 000 500 000 474 000 5 99 00 678 798 787 900 000,5 6,9 7, 4, 8,6,9, 4,6, Total 05 07 00 86 86 06 8,9 4 9 099,5 900 7 99 97 68,4 005 799 0,5 77 696, 6 87 779 6,5 Source: Development Bank of Southern Africa Farmland plus nature conservation land plus forestry land plus other Potential arable land plus grazing land 4 Land use other than agriculture, nature conservation and forestry
TABLE 6 Number of farming units and land utilisation by dominant branches of agriculture per province in the RSA Land-use patterns Western Cape Northern Cape Free State Eastern Cape KwaZulu- Natal Mpumalanga Limpopo Gauteng North West Total 00: Total commercial farming units Number 7 85 6 4 8 5 4 76 4 08 5 04 95 06 5 49 45 88 6 996: Total commercial farming units Number Hectares 99: Total commercial farming units Number Hectares Field crops Number Hectares Horticulture Number Hectares Forestry Number Hectares Animal production Number Hectares Mixed farming Number Hectares 9 759 9 766 969 8 5 0 49 665 05 86 50 6 77 979 76 64 878 4 6 6 968 775 66 0 6 70 9 74 978 6 59 9 96 49 9 587 498 565 606 55 4 705 7 7 44 40 05 864 7 4 50 0 5 9 055 08 4 4 86 57 6 065 7 40 09 98 650 94 6 8 0 7 660 6 06 0 9 56 8 4 66 66 5 47 94 06 4 640 9 49 69 579 500 40 5 07 4 068 40 6 080 4 064 0 89 70 89 708 5 0 86 477 85 6 9 94 656 5 979 4 675 4 544 0 5 406 4 648 09 70 9 650 560 7 660 56 64 8 6 096 95 55 69 6 7 7 5 488 6 5 05 5 5 89 545 477 78 067 56 545 7 97 88 644 749 8 660 447 447 4 756 946 500 674 894 49 5 79 4 5 045 5 94 9 5 560 90 67 0 7 5 6 79 490 7 68 6 84 009 67 57 497 550 00 68 5 9 4 5 4 8 87 78 764 60 98 8 09 57 57 980 8 759 0 99 9 58 09 8 09 898 486 796 556 0 44 6 84 74 5 7 4 9 56 Small-scale farmers in former homelands Number 400 0 400 44 000 89 00 99 00 47 400 9 600 Irrigation hectares Crops and orchards 86 004 88 90 7 887 88 90 0 9 08 6 7 9 7 0 59 54 8 Source: Census of Agriculture 99 and 00, and agricultural survey 996, Statistics South Africa Dominant branches of farming: A farming unit of which the gross income from a shown product is more than half of its total gross income, is included with that product, otherwise the farming unit is included against mixed farming. Farming units that showed dominance in specific products were combined to form totals for field crop products, horticultural products and animals and animal products Excluding former TBVC states and self-governing territories Development Bank of Southern Africa, 99
TABLE 7 Maize: Area planted, production, producer prices, producer price index and gross value of production Production year Area planted Total production Gross value Producer prices Gross Net White Yellow White Yellow Price index Marketing year May to April 000 ha 000 t R 000 R/t 000=00 970/7 97/7 97/7 97/74 974/75 4 796 4 968 975 4 80 4 79 8 644 9 55 4 0 08 9 9 860 97 085 97 45 640 5 576 97 7,9 4,40 45,50 57,00 6,00 7,9 4,40 45,50 57,00 6,00 7,7 40,0 45,50 57,00 6,00 7,7 40,0 45,50 57,00 6,00 6,4 6,8 7,7 9,7 0,5 97/7 97/7 97/74 974/75 975/76 975/76 976/77 977/78 978/79 979/80 4 989 4 706 4 4 4 566 4 56 7 58 9 79 0 05 8 475 040 500 70 74 8 007 86 689 0 007 65,00 74,00 84,00 0,5,65 65,00 74,00 84,00 0,00,40 65,00 7,60 79,95 00,5 8,5 65,00 7,60 79,95 00,5 5,00,,5,5 7,0 9,8 976/77 977/78 978/79 979/80 980/8 980/8 98/8 98/8 98/84 984/85 4 488 4 664 4 680 4 89 4 50 4 87 8 78 4 99 4 797 8 444 768 7 90 04 770 447 055 66 90 60 4,5 55,05 70,05 9,50,45 4,00 55,05 70,05 5,55 7,50 8,5 4,05 67,55 8,55 8,60 5,00 4,05 67,55 4,60 4,65 9,8,8 8,5 6,8 6,8 98/8 98/8 98/84 984/85 985/86 985/86 986/87 987/88 988/89 989/90 4 89 5 06 4 76 4 94 4 6 8 600 7 890 7 670 48 9 80 008 968 986 0 960 705 8 6 84 8 8,59 8,00 88,00 68,00 0,67 7,77 06,00 8,00 6,00 0,67 40,5 8,00 88,00 68,00 0,67 5,7 06,00 8,00 6,00 0,67 9,4 4,7 4,8 44,4 5,5 986/87 987/88 988/89 989/90 990/9 990/9 99/9 99/9 99/94 994/95 86 4 7 4 77 4 66 56 8 64 77 9 997 75 4 866 0 580 489 980 4 7 66 4 868 44 85 8 57,6 445,00 47,00 0,00 04,00 57,6 445,00 47,00 0,00 04,00 57,6 45,8 47,00 87,0 598,6 57,6 45,8 47,00 87,0 598,6 60,8 76,9 70,9 65,8 0,8 99/9 99/9 99/94 994/95 995/96 995/96 996/97 997/98 998/99 999/00 76 4 0 560 567 4 0 0 7 0 6 7 69 7 946 455 6 04 6 000 866 4 454 6 5 97 6 89 684 48,97 580,00 59,5 67,5 55,0 475,05 600,00 59,40 677,58 560,05 59,4 68,7 04,4 0,6 97,8 08,6 00,0 996/97 997/98 998/99 999/00 000/0 000/0 00/0 00/0 00/04 004/05 89 5 65 04 7 77 0 076 9 705 9 77 749 6 98 86 84 457 9 4 479 8 7 85 7 490 874 97,6 6, 947,69 8,8 659,66 80,7 70,50 9,95 875,06 586,68,4 05,0 8, 47,7 8,9 00/0 00/0 00/04 004/05 005/06 005/06 006/07 4 007/08 4 0 897 97 6 947 7 9 64 6 870 87 0 77 965 0 795 560 996,40 5,8 6,64 960, 484,87 585,6 67,0 56, 7,5 006/07 007/08 008/09 Including retentions and hybrid seed. Former TBVC states and self-governing territories are included From 997/98 marketing year, estimated average price. Including supplementation Index figures are for calendar years, e.g. marketing year 000/0 = 000 4 7
TABLE 8 Maize: Deliveries of maize, selling prices, consumption, exports and average export realisation Deliveries Selling prices Commercial consumption Exports Marketing year May to April Small quantities Large quantities Total Processed Quantity Average f.a.e. prices for human White Yellow White Yellow consumption White Yellow 000 t R/t 000 t R/t 970/7 97/7 97/7 97/74 974/75 4 988 7 8 74 7 9 89 9,6 9,87 40,95 45,45 48,95 5,4 7, 9,60 45,45 48,95 7,68 7,9 9,00 4,50 47,00,49 5,7 7,65 4,50 47,00 5 04 4 84 5 64 5 57 5 74 658 7 759 57 878 0 85 97 607 698 46,6 4,9 47,96 84,5 9,0 44,64 40,95 49,4 58,6 9,9 975/76 976/77 977/78 978/79 979/80 8 6 6 60 8 879 9 6 7 558 5,0 6,0 74,95 86,55 06,55 5,0 6,0 74,95 86,55 06,55 50,00 59,00 7,50 8,0 0,5 50,00 59,00 7,50 8,0 0,00 5 844 5 884 5 68 5 480 5 869 897 988 844 850 97 769 087 70 84 4 95,60 7,09 94,6 97,40 4, 9,9 05,4 87,4 96,0 09,0 980/8 98/8 98/8 98/84 984/85 9 994 574 7 5 704 647 0,00 4,0 64,60 80,5 4 7,95 9,75 4,05 64,60 80,5 5,80,65 4,5 55,0 70,05 6 4,50,40 4,00 55,0 70,05 7 0,50 5 879 6 8 6 960 6 786 5 75 9 6 94 5 958 4 56 5 94 5 096 8 7 8,,54,99 8,07,6 4,7 985/86 986/87 987/88 988/89 989/90 7 7 7 6 440 6 78 0 649 6,40 5,68 7 8,60 4,0 75,5 57,0 86,76 7 05,0,70 5,00 46,60 08,89 7 0,00,00 54,00 4,65 85,7 7 88,00 95,00,00 5 47 5 6 5 647 5 80 6 45 590 457 446 76 5 04 58 57 90 4 909 85,00,47 86,68 46,69 87,78 68, 6,75 7,58 990/9 99/9 99/9 99/94 994/95 7 457 6 9 8 88 0 78 46,60 49,85 56,80 577,70 545,90 8,60 444,5 5,50 55,0 54,70 9,00 464,00 50,00 545,00 55,00 60,00 49,00 495,00 505,00 495,00 6 769 7 0 6 88 6 77 6 47 54 567 74 98 540 784 70 408 447 4 79 0,0 490,8 44,0 80,79 7,00 56, 46,0 4,44 995/96 996/97 997/98 998/99 999/00 07 8 560 9 7 6 67 6 887 6 84 6 78 6 8 6 4 6 6 807 9 8 8 46 887 656 9 88 65 796,57 000/0 00/0 00/0 00/04 004/05 0 409 7 96 9 0 8 409 9 09 6 85 7 5 6 98 7 4 7 8 589 877 708 7 740 488 5 88 85 8 005/06 006/07 007/08 8 008/09 8 0 055 6 707 6 85 46 7 46 7 660 8 00 8 600 85 86 809 4 450 7 597 59 900 Source: SAGIS Maize Board until April 997 Small quantities: ton and more but less than 8 tons Prior to 98/8: ton and more but less than 6 tons Prior to 979/80: ton and more but less than 5 tons Prior to 97/7: ton and more but less than tons Large quantities: 90 tons and more Prior to 98/8: 6 tons and more Prior to 979/80: 80 tons and more Prior to 97/7: 45 tons and more Commercial, excluding gristing Maize and maize products, including sales to adjacent countries 4 As from //984, the price was increased to R00,50 5 As from //984, the price was increased to R00,0 6 As from //984 the price was increased to R87,05 7 Weighted average price 8 8
TABLE 9 Maize: Production per province Production year Production Cape Natal Free State Transvaal Total 000 t 970/7 97/7 97/7 97/74 974/75 78 44 95 55 494 5 4 78 99 447 0 86 96 99 4 80 5 8 55 5 745 4 708 8 0 9 0 960 0 60 8 800 975/76 976/77 977/78 978/79 979/80 97 458 48 69 7 54 9 490 464 5 545 55 474 0 44 98 5 08 5 456 4 5 6 56 7 4 9 485 9 90 8 69 0 674 980/8 98/8 98/8 98/84 984/85 84 0 8 5 54 667 44 7 576 60 5 05 766 4 95 05 7 97 4 749 6 87 90 4 4 8 6 4 004 4 09 7 909 985/86 46 447 07 4 06 7 96 Production Production year Western Cape Eastern Cape Northern Cape Free State KwaZulu- Natal Limpopo Mpumalanga Gauteng North West Total 000 t 986/87 987/88 988/89 989/90 990/9 4 4 4 4 86 70 70 6 6 0 6 04 0 6 6 640 779 8 00 6 9 40 6 95 7 74 07 8 480 94 8 074 44 59 54 94 45 878 050 4 449 77 57 7 069 6 70 55 8 4 7 85 99/9 99/9 99/94 994/95 995/96 5 6 0 5 4 65 76 90 7 5 57 78 60 80 850 6 4 6 57 9 7 95 59 66 8 49 69 68 68 64 09 54 67 5 948 6 450 76 8 465 404 466 65 67 75 956 9 077 067 4 406 9 694 996/97 997/99 998/99 999/00 000/0 5 5 8 9 9 45 4 47 46 9 76 0 58 0 40 540 760 4 94 695 9 69 47 89 56 69 48 47 4 88 7 486 870 60 50 89 70 66 455 4 85 75 9 56 5 9 58 7 04 7 46 00 7 487 00/0 00/0 00/04 004/05 005/06 4 5 0 7 45 5 8 88 70 5 54 5 557 44 7 7 00 4 080 40 85 90 400 0 06 6 5 0 58 068 88 9 807 65 484 48 48 48 5 885 60 568 86 690 9 7 9 9 9 48 450 6 68 006/07 007/08 0 40 8 85 54 66 855 4 98 59 489 4 490 875 54 568 9 89 7 5 700 Excluding hybrid seed Commercial production in the RSA Source: Crop Estimates Committee from 990/9 9
TABLE 0 Wheat: Area planted, production, producer prices, producer price index and gross value of production Production year Area planted Total production Gross value Producer prices BS 4 BL 5 Basic Net Basic Net Price index 6 Marketing year October to September 000 ha 000 t R 000 R/t 000=00 970 97 97 97 974 90 00 07 05 865 96 670 746 87 596 94 8 9 7 469 46 050 56 6 68,7 7, 7,58 8,09 0, 68,5 70,65 69,6 78,78 98,90 66,6 69,66 70,8 77,79 97,9 66,5 69,00 66, 75,48 95,60 6,8 7,0 6,9 7,9 9,9 970/7 97/7 97/7 97/74 974/75 975 976 977 978 979 89 959 88 895 90 79 48 879 699 09 88 895 7 97 8 408 0 07 85 567 07,80,5,5 6,5 85, 06,04,4,4 6,8 85,00 04,50 8,05 8,05,6 79,65 0,74 7,94 7,94,09 79,44 0,5,,,5 8,9 975/76 976/77 977/78 978/79 979/80 980 98 98 98 984 67 8 0 89 94 490 56 448 786 46 765 556 089 705 0 480 95 690 0 5,0 4,40 95,00 75,00 99,00 5,00 40,40 94,00 74,00 98,00 08,74 4,6 86,75 66,75 90,0 08,54,6 85,75 65,75 89,0,9 4,5 0,0 8,0 0,4 980/8 98/8 98/8 98/84 984/85 985 986 987 988 989 98 946 749 009 84 69 54 557 0 54 96 864 5 57 65 0 68 99 947 5,00 76,80 405,00 5,75 458,5,00 75,0 40,50 5,75 45,50 5,5 66,00 9,07 4,5 446,68,5 64,50 9,57 4,5 440,9,9 8, 4, 5,9 45,5 985/86 986/87 987/88 988/89 989/90 990 99 99 99 994 56 46 750 075 048 709 4 4 984 840 879 4 45 9 08 49 808 89 55 5,4 65, 748,4 80,48 770,50 55,4 60,76 7,09 750,69 754,90 505,79 64,95 77,09 789,44 747,8 499,50 6,9 70,94 78,65 78,4 5,8 6,4 7,7 75,5 75,9 990/9 99/9 99/9 99/94 994/95 995 996 997 998 999 6 94 8 745 78 977 7 49 89 7 568 77 454 054 986 8 59 6 664 750 846,78 966,0 87,75 808,9 960,60 80,58 7 909,44 8 8,8 97,04 876,00 777,8 7 880,46 8 79, 9,4 8, 8, 9,5 995/96 996/97 997/98 998/99 999/00 000 00 00 00 004 94 974 94 748 80 48 504 48 547 687 89 568 559 64 8 57 09 04 84 746 65,5 4,6 57,05 48,4 09,4 0, 6,5 54, 47, 8, 000/0 00/0 00/0 00/04 004/05 005 006 007 008 9 805 765 6 748 9 4 9 0 978 498 667 4 794 4 468 58 0,99 54,9 505,58 00,00 98,8 60,5 95,9 6, 005/06 006/07 007/08 008/09 4 Commercial Former TBVC states and self-governing territories are included Delivered in bulk. Until 986, delivered in bags, prices of bags excluded From 997/98, weighted average price Prior to 99/9, A 5 From 997/98, estimated average price Prior to 99/9, B 6 7 8 Index figures are for split years Prices for remaining area. Prices for southern area are R784,58 for BS and R759,8 for BL Prices for remaining area. Prices for southern area are R894,6 for BS and R865,8 for BL 9 0
TABLE Wheat: Deliveries, selling prices, consumption and exports Marketing year October to September Deliveries Selling prices Consumption BSS BS 4 BL 5 C Total Gross human 000 t R/t 000 t Exports 970/7 97/7 97/7 97/74 974/75 606 698 844 55 74,6 76,9 84,54 97,0 6,79 7,5 75,8 8,44 95,9 6,6 7,86 7,5 80,4 9,6 6,48 70, 69, 76,84 89, 65 40 88 48 6 056 07 79 67 50 54 58 4 45 975/76 976/77 977/78 978/79 979/80 78 7 79 505 07 08,70 4,95 5,08 4,96 89,4 07,60,85,98 4,60 88,06 04,0 0,55 0,68 7,5 8,50 0,00 7,5 7,8,4 76,95 709 68 675 90 78 68 569 566 67 69 5 7 4 44 70 980/8 98/8 98/8 98/84 984/85 85 8 85 79 4,5 48,0 8,9 8,74 04,6 9,99 46,67 80,0 80,8 0,00,5 9,4 7,78 7, 94,0 07,08,9 6,5 6,88 85,06 00 998 98 88 887 84 769 69 05 45 6 57 04 86 985/86 986/87 987/88 988/89 989/90 586 49 07 490 96 0,5 66, 99,6 40,6 45,6 9,5 64,85 98,7 400,5 450,00 9,40 54,05 86,4 88,40 46,50 50,45 8,47 84,45 4,00 6 45 64 50 07 069 08 0 8 7 95 5 85 49 68 990/9 99/9 99/9 99/94 994/95 666 085 70 9 775 56,94 657,7 75,9 8,7 78,06 56,58 648,4 74,50 80,48 770,50 546,98 69,05 7,5 790,44 747,8 54,78 6,4 7,76 770,8 79,68 74 4 59 5 69 0 5 50 5 6 48 95 80 60 995/96 996/97 997/98 998/99 999/00 899 570 449 644 75 859,48 980,5 846,78 966,0 8,8 97,04 8,9 97,8 49 668 8 4 45 407 504 8 48 45 56 6 79 75 7 000/0 00/0 00/0 00/04 004/05 5 45 87 5 670 488 606 66 689 76 44 59 575 65 74 0 49 79 58 58 005/06 006/07 6 007/08 6 89 045 876 89 87 907 78 88 844 Source: SAGIS Wheat Board until 997 4 5 Prior to 97/7, rand per 90kg bag, price of bags excluded Prior to 99/9, A super Prior to 99/9, A Prior to 99/9, B 6
TABLE Production year Wheat: Production per province Production Cape Free State Transvaal Natal Total 000 t 970 97 97 97 974 607 769 787 6 657 64 66 7 08 750 4 4 06 80 4 8 5 9 96 670 746 87 596 975 976 977 978 979 64 656 66 95 66 884 57 949 99 6 58 4 8 00 85 8 5 79 9 860 690 086 980 98 98 98 984 6 86 94 9 90 556 099 694 00 88 75 7 59 87 4 9 5 470 9 40 774 985 986 987 988 989 96 99 0 008 88 446 56 664 097 898 40 88 8 70 98 48 5 60 4 680 5 55 00 990 99 99 99 798 77 94 00 66 06 5 789 7 69 5 4 0 0 5 70 8 975 Production Production year Western Cape Eastern Cape Northern Cape Free State KwaZulu- Natal Limpopo Mpumalanga Gauteng North West Total 000 t 994 995 996 997 998 78 85 806 605 590 8 0 8 4 0 65 78 45 0 5 45 69 7 80 59 4 47 4 65 75 9 7 4 78 97 5 9 9 8 8 4 90 0 9 70 46 8 968 700 50 688 999 000 00 00 00 60 69 70 89 50 5 9 9 95 5 40 0 80 59 908 00 80 480 7 44 50 40 5 75 60 68 5 70 0 5 0 6 7 8 6 9 40 7 0 46 0 770 49 450 47 540 004 005 006 007 008 50 645 70 8 8 4 5 8 5 00 06 50 65 5 50 580 780 570 5 4 4 9 5 6 50 8 60 0 80 9 77 5 4 4 4 0 45 6 8 8 680 905 05 905 0 Commercial Source: Crop Estimates Committee from 990
TABLE Grain sorghum: Area planted, production, producer prices, producer price index and gross value of production Production year Area planted Total Gross value Net floor price Production GL Average net Price index 5 producer price 4 000 ha 000 t R 000 R/t 000 = 00 Marketing year April to March 975/76 976/77 977/78 978/79 979/80 8 84 50 64 0 49 60 90 7 749 5 40 48 670 4 84 68 656 7,50 80,50 74,55 80,00 90,00 7,8 80,50 76,9 8,7 9,9 4, 5,8 4,7 6, 7,6 976/77 977/78 978/79 979/80 980/8 980/8 98/8 98/8 98/84 984/85 9 5 47 54 55 0 498 68 56 5 44 88 45 69 9 746 9 097 95,00 9,96 48,00 77, 74,00 94,97 5,7 9, 97,6 80,5 8, 6,0 6,8 8,0 4,8 98/8 98/8 98/84 984/85 985/86 985/86 986/87 987/88 988/89 989/90 88 74 65 8 8 487 677 65 5 4 60 65 960 69 48 4 608 9 900 96,00 8,00 87,00 95,00 5,00 89,49 9,40 05, 05,47,8 6,4 9,9 4,6 4,6 48, 986/87 987 988 989 990 990/9 99/9 99/9 99/94 994/95 8 4 67 6 46 0 8 55 50 9 9 4 56 05 40 5 85 706 40 048 95,00 95,00 475,00 466,7 57,00 48,00 6, 98,5 96,8 74, 00,0 99 99 99 994 6 995 6 995/96 996/97 997/98 998/99 999/00 74 6 99 4 56 4 58 4 47 54 54 5 5 97 58 6 77 45 87 475,00 50,00 550,00 70,00 50,00 98,5 07,9 4, 5,5 00,0 996 6 997 6 998 999/00 000/0 000/0 00/0 00/0 00/04 004/05 88 75 95 0 86 06 58 60 449 56 69 86 56 76 784 404 6 40 88 760,00 500,00 450,00 900,00 450,00 46, 88,5 6,0 7, 86,5 00/0 00/0 00/04 004/05 005/06 005/06 006/07 007/08 7 7 69 87 0 0 9 5 00 46 507 78 9,4 48,4 77,74 06,7 9,0 45,9 006/07 007/08 008/09 Production Production year Western Cape Eastern Cape Northern Cape Free State KwaZulu- Natal Limpopo Mpumalanga Gauteng North West Total 000 t 99/94 994/95 995/96 996/97 997/98 8,88,50,00 0,90-0,,74 9,80 87,00 40,00,0 - - - 0,0 6,64 5,0 7,50 8,90 7,00 70,00 9,66 5,50 0,70 70,00 5,5 5,00 5,00 6,0 4,40,90 8,0 40,0 9,0,00 447,00 46,0 445,00 55,00 64,60 998/99 999/00 000/0 00/0 00/0 0,75 - - 0,40 0,0 8,00 4,0 87,50 00,00 6,05 0,0 0,40-0, 0,0,00 4,5 4,8 8,90,46 40,00 70,0 4,65 57,60 6,7 0,00 9,90 5,75 6,50 7,4 9,00,60 6,40,75 9,7 55,95 5,45 75,58 97,8 9,5 00/04 004/05 005/06 006/07 007/08 0,04 0,0 0,0 0,0 87,5 6,95 8,40 96,50 4,50 0,40 0,50 0,5 7,00 0,85,95 4,50 6,00,50 6,00 5,78 56,84 5,60 56,00 6,75 4,67,5 5,5,00,70,65,00 0,40 0,00,0 7,00 60,00 96,00 76,00 55,00 Commercial Former TBVC states and self-governing territories are included Until 980/8, grade KM. Until 986/87 grade GC 4 Prior to 968/69, R per 90kg bag. Including supplementary payment 5 Index figures are for calendar years 6 Marketing system: Surplus removal system with voluntary pools from 994 to 997 7
TABLE 4 Grain sorghum: deliveries, processing, exports and average export realisation Marketing year April to March Delivered to the Board SA deliveries Total SA Processed human purposes SA processed animal feed Exports Average f.a.e. price 000 t R/t 970/7 97/7 97/7 97/74 974/75 80 48 8 95 4 46 96 6 58 64 75 85 70 56 78 85 4 58 0 79 09 6,4 6,6 4,78 76,8 975/76 976/77 977/78 978/79 979/80 0 44 9 85 57 45 77 97 9 55 57 70 58 48 75 8 8 80 86 09 6 79 5 7 89 59 99 55 75,5 7,9 8,6 89,4 980/8 98/8 98/8 98/84 984/85 454 94 86 5 55 56 44 60 679 449 57 44 446 95 9 84 79 48 7 86 70 7 6 0 7 7 7,7 9,96 48,00 77, 985/86 986/87 987 988 989 80 5 5 86 79 6 46 46 86 559 4 476 47 47 46 45 59 65 67 57 60 78 67 06,07 990 99 99 99 994 5 9 40 6 00 07 0 88 4 00 48 44 94 95 99 00 84 50 44 87 6 8 6 458,00 440,00 57,00 995 996 997 998 999/00 0 87 6 8 0 78 88 46 8 0 78 8 8 79 77 74 0 50 64 58 6 5 57 58 4 48,00 550,00 50,00 000/0 00/0 00/0 00/04 004/05 9 7 4 6 68 9 7 4 6 68 86 90 74 69 79 6 0 0 40 48 66 49 8 005/06 006/07 007/08 008/09 50 08 66 5 50 08 66 5 9 8 85 80 8 0 8 8 7 9 Source: SAGIS Before 997, Sorghum Board Until 996, Sold to the trade by producers Until 979/80, mixed into balanced stock feed under the mixing scheme. As from 980/8, floor price grain sorghum was sold to stock feed manufacturers at a reduced price. As from 987, the mixing scheme was abolished 4
TABLE 5 Groundnuts: Area planted, production, producer prices, producer price index and gross value of production Production year Area planted Total production Gross value Producer prices Advance price Net 4 Price index 5 000 ha 000 t R 000 R/t 000 = 00 Marketing year March to February 975/76 976/77 977/78 978/79 979/80 86 85 6 94 5 0 64 5 6 5 9 67 6 4 80 48 54 8 45 70,00 90,00 95,00 5,00 95,00 9,90 7,00 55,94 69,6 46,4,9,7 4,5 5,0 7, 976/77 977/78 978/79 979/80 980/8 980/8 98/8 98/8 98/84 984/85 06 45 5 46 7 84 6 5 9 05 807 47 4 6 6 04 09 75 80,00 44,00 459,00 554,00 6,00 444,4 585,94 54,5 65,76 785, 8,0,8,0 6,5,9 98/8 98/8 98/84 984/85 985/86 985/86 986/87 987/88 988/89 989/90 6 9 78 06 8 9 75 6 87 8 48 96 48 55 87 5 45 6 69 559,00 657,00 565,00 607,00 65,00 04,54 05,57 9,09 4,86 8,49 4,6 4,7 7, 49, 54,0 986/87 987/88 988/89 989/90 990/9 990/9 99/9 99/9 99/94 994/95 04 45 98 5 07 88 89 0 7 79 6 705 9 77 8 68 46 65 04 706,00 66,00 604,00 44,0 00,00 585,9 4,65 405,65 64,4 58, 57, 58,6 85, 99/9 99/9 99/94 994/95 995/96 995/96 996/97 997/98 998/99 999/00 5 95 59 95 8 45 06 7 8 6 8 7 05 95 4 60 8 4 97 00,00 00,49 976,48 58, 460,45 89,4 40,7 80, 6,5 00,0 996/97 997/98 998/99 999/00 000/0 000/0 00/0 00/0 00/04 004/05 65 94 50 7 40 4 67 8 7 454 70 4 40 8 009 67 05 78 456 045,5 45,86 5 049,89 870,5 464, 8, 98,6 05, 6,7 00, 00/0 00/0 00/04 004/05 005/06 005/06 006/07 007/08 6 49 4 54 84 66 97 8 569 85 675 56 849, 5 847,09 6 76,50 5,8 7,6 7,8 006/07 007/08 008/09 Production Production year Western Cape Eastern Cape Northern Cape Free State KwaZulu- Natal Limpopo Mpumalanga Gauteng North West Total 000 t 99/94 994/95 995/96 996/97 997/98,9 8,66,54 4,09 6,80,5 6,7 8,8 6,96 7,60 0,8 0,8 0,9 0, 0,0,84,08,47 5,5 4,0,84,8,06 0,5 0,06 0,65 0,50 0,7 0,5 0,0 49,76,64 6,57 7,68 6,00 07,8 70,5 0,0 95,00 65,6 998/99 999/00 000/0 00/0 00/0 9,00,95 8,5 8,75 5,90 7,00 8,00 54,60 7,95,00 0,0 0,0 0,6 0,0 0,,40,90 4,95 7,50,60 0,50,00,8 0,8 0,0 0,5-0,70 0, 49,00 57,50 8,80 55,0 8,0 98,5,55 8,84 0,9 60,0 00/04 004/05 005/06 006/07 007/08 6 40,00 8,45 6,0,75,50 0,50 7,50 6,00 0,75 5,70 0, 0,5 0,0 0,08,0,5,9,4 5,8,08 0,7 0,05 0,0 0,05 0,06 9,90 4,88 8,95,00 5,65 5,00 64,00 74,00 58,00 88,80 Commercial Former TBVC states and self-governing territories are included From 994/95 marketing year, estimated average price Advance price for crushed nuts. Prior to 98/8, grade S 4 Combined net price for choice, standard, diverse and crushed groundnuts delivered in bags. Prior to 990/9 combined net price for crushed and edible nuts and prior to 98/8 grade S 5 Index figures are for calendar years, e.g. marketing year 000/0 = 000 6 5
TABLE 6 Groundnuts: Sales by producers, local sales and exports Producer sales SA processed Exports Marketing year March to February Oil and oilcake Peanut butter and direct edible market Seed, feed and unshelled Total Crushed groundnuts Edible groundnuts Total t 970/7 97/7 97/7 97/74 974/75 07 866 57 68 7 4 5 464 75 49 6 458 9 58 50 5 90 74 89 0 9 8 90 86 0 4 477 4 56 5 0 4 6 079 0 50 66 75 5 8 4 8 64 7 8 7 666 98 56 8 57 8 77 5 89 4 86 64 09 56 759 76 40 65 70 4 86 95 654 975/76 976/77 977/78 978/79 979/80 69 700 9 507 58 474 08 58 5 89 68 85 86 84 40 96 08 6 868 879 4 5 667 0 779 8 75 8 78 0 75 5 59 4 77 6 7 6 45 0 99 456 4 09 06 866 47 750 9 48 9 5 845 570 6 987 548 8 54 7 09 0 6 45 6 940 8 54 980/8 98/8 98/8 98/84 984/85 4 64 5 77 8 9 60 486 49 888 7 708 65 497 6 605 5 7 0 8 78 94 7 04 9 58 7 699 4 66 0 4 0 070 9 9 7 58 60 60 07 55 98 879 5 74 8 58 4 678 70 4 650 7 675 8 70 54 8 58 8 8 845 8 70 54 8 985/86 986/87 987/88 988/89 989/90 6 868 78 4 8 899 64 47 6 54 5 4 708 7 46 8 9 40 8 4 589 5 86 5 75 40 00 7 54 8 78 9 95 0 6 7 4 056 77 08 78 946 7 9 86 7 979 9 94 5 45 4 880 6 748 9 94 5 45 4 880 6 748 990/9 99/9 99/9 99/94 994/95 79 04 78 774 79 649 90 9 07 80 9 808 8 489 555 6 5 40 000 4 07 9 599 0 65 9 057 50 000 6 05 0 8 60 6 578 8 000 49 888 59 98 5 86 7 58 98 000 4 478 7 70 0 955 000 4 478 7 70 0 955 000 995/96 996/97 997/98 998/99 999/00 70 500 0 000 95 000 77 87 8 00 000 0 000 5 60 5 750 600 8 000 55 000 9 000 96 48 00 5 500 0 000 5 000 77 00 56 500 85 000 49 60 50 890 65 000 000 50 000 6 000 7 900 900 000 50 000 6 000 7 900 900 000/0 00/0 00/0 00/04 004/05 00 86 00 95 600 5 000 07 700 7 800 900 5 00 00 600 47 500 4 400 6 400 54 900 5 800 9 700 900 600 5 600 700 65 000 6 00 8 00 6 800 59 00 44 900 50 500 48 900 0 400 00 44 900 50 500 48 900 0 400 00 005/06 006/07 007/08 008/09 4 5 400 67 700 5 400 86 600 4 700 00 700 900 6 700 57 900 57 500 64 00 00 4 00 800 500 69 700 6 00 6 000 68 700 00 7 800 00 500 00 7 800 00 500 Sources: SAGIS GSA Unshelled not included prior to 986/87 Excluding sales by the private sector Excluding sales by the Oilseeds Board 4 6
TABLE 7 Sunflower seed: Area planted, production, producer prices, producer price index and gross value of production Production year Area planted Total production Gross value Producer prices Advance price 4 Net price 4 Price index 000 ha 000 t R 000 R/t 000 = 00 5 Marketing year January to December 980/8 98/8 98/8 98/84 984/85 70 0 4 5 50 6 8 86 44 4 5 7 07 6 968 6 64 0 8,00 6,00 9,50 9,00 58,00 65,47 89,4 06,0 9,00 47,64 9,0,6,4 6,0 45,6 98/8 98/8 98/84 984/85 985/86 985/86 986/87 987/88 988/89 989/90 7 94 476 46 555 78 85 48 444 649 7 9 7 447 5 0 97 46 0 400,00 464,00 464,00 548,00 69,00 460,84 564,50 580,8 68,9 79,9 45,8 6,7 6,5 74,7 80,7 986/87 987/88 988/89 989/90 990/9 990/9 99/9 99/9 99/94 994/95 6 474 45 4 540 6 8 50 66 59 457 64 5 596 95 85 8 998 58 67 676,00 746,00 80,00 898,00 980,00 76,40 85,0 845,00 80,4 9, 9, 98, 07, 99/9 99/9 99/94 994/95 995/96 995/96 996/97 997/98 998/99 999/00 608 464 5 88 96 784 468 584 567 68 9 446 95 797 40 55 065 58 8 870,00 00,74 64,7 57,80 95,70 95, 09,6 49,0 7,4 00,0 996/97 997/98 998/99 999 000 000/0 00/0 00/0 00/04 004/05 5 668 606 50 460 69 967 68 674 645 89 57 6 60 49 00 08 56 9,78 8,04 977,7 86,88 579,78 4, 44,4 6,0 99,5 7,5 00 00 00 004 005 005/06 006/07 6 007/08 6 47 6 564 54 907 045 966 794 66 846 068 7,58 547,48 4 7,00 88,,8 456,4 006 007 008 Production Production year Western Cape Eastern Cape Northern Cape Free State Limpopo Gauteng North West Mpumalanga KwaZulu- Natal Total 000 t 99/94 994/95 995/96 996/97 997/98 7,08,8,,9 0,07 70, 04,49 9,5 90,8 8,00 7,84 8,9 7, 4,98,00,99 5,59 8,05,68 4,00 4,58 46,5,4 7,4 0,00 99,5 9,8 0,4 84,9 69,00 5, 495,7 755,00 450,0 56,07 998/99 999/00 000/0 00/0 00/0 0,5 0,0 0,5 0,0 0,4,00 0,9 0,68 0,50 0,7 69,00 6,80 5,50 44,50 0,50 7,00,60 6,0 50,00,0 78,00 4,0,00 5,50 45,00,00 9,00 0,80 8,00 6,00 6,00 00,00 4,00 64,00 7,50 0,0 0,09 0,0 09,00 50,6 68, 98,79 64,6 00/04 004/05 005/06 006/07 007/08 6 0,8 0,45 0,08 0,0 0,54 0,7 0,4 0,4 0,8 0,6 0,85,00,80, 0,90 76,00 60,00 04,00 55,00 459,00 7,00 6,00 4,80,50 77,00 46,00 45,50 56,,00 5,50,50,90 4,85 7,70 8,70 65,00 6,9 00,00 0,00 00,00 648,00 60,00 50,00 00,00 87,00 Commercial Former TBVC states and self-governing territories are included Bulk prices from 99/9 4 From 994/95 marketing year, estimated average price From 984/85, grade FH From 98/84, grade FH From 967/68, grade FH Up to 966/67, grade F 5 Index figures are for calendar years, e.g. marketing year 000/0 = 000 6 7
TABLE 8 Sunflower seed: Sales by producers, local sales and exports Marketing year January to December Producer deliveries SA processed Oil and oilcake Seed and feed Other Total t Exports 97/7 97/7 97/74 974/75 975/76 6 5 50 45 866 54 09 9 7 44 8 9 58 4 96 68 807 4 76 648 467 0 58 49 04 4 76 44 8 4 694 98 6 54 976/77 977/78 978/79 979/80 980/8 54 75 470 75 444 64 988 8 446 54 564 4 096 0 669 09 045 5 69 78 77 08 49 589 57 46 45 869 75 56 8 08 78 44 050 95 48 767 98/8 98/8 98/84 984/85 985/86 57 49 54 08 0 7 80 58 7 848 47 545 47 56 98 00 76 955 957 40 508 080 98 770 50 946 48 664 99 80 77 88 77 94 79 4 504 949 949 986/87 987/88 988/89 989/90 990/9 7 455 74 740 49 70 49 957 67 897 64 80 68 887 48 9 49 5 580 5 977 475 49 85 75 66 807 70 6 40 80 40 907 580 977 99/9 99/9 99/94 994/95 995/96 59 46 70 40 0 8 5 77 545 680 64 7 7 467 9 6 5 77 485 680 46 09 65 59 64 969 7 776 9 47 5 46 485 680 996/97 997/98 998 999 000 78 000 490 000 56 000 5 000 544 800 67 000 6 000 609 000 760 000 84 00 000 000 4 000 400 7 800 67 000 6 000 6 000 764 000 85 00 5 000 56 000 00 00 00 00 004 005 664 400 94 00 656 000 65 400 64 00 644 900 697 900 798 800 656 700 67 800 4 00 5 00 00 4 00 5 00 00 9 900 000 5 900 5 500 67 500 7 00 8 900 666 900 68 600 00 45 700 00 00 00 006 007 008 4 56 00 96 600 87 000 449 400 58 400 566 00 4 00 5 400 6 545 6 00 7 600 6 765 459 700 7 400 579 60 00 86 600 Source: SAGIS Human consumption, withdrawn by producers and released to end-consumers Excluding sales by the private sector Excluding sales by the Oilseeds Board 4 8
TABLE 9 Soya-beans: Area planted, production, producer prices, producer price index and gross value of production Production year Area planted Total production Gross value Producer prices Advance price Net Price index 4 000 ha 000 t R 000 R/t 000 = 00 Marketing year January to December 980/8 98/8 98/8 98/84 984/85 0 5 7,6,4 8,7 8,9 9,9 7 875 6 65 9 760 846 6 8 4,00 84,00,00 60,00 8,00 94, 0,45 40,0 60,00 404,,9,6 6,5 8,0,5 98/8 98/8 98/84 984/85 985/86 985/86 986/87 987/88 988/89 989/90 0 40 44 6 7,9 4,9 65, 78,6 8, 6 6 8 9 964 47 755 7 65 95,00 466,00 457,00 5,00 568,00 408,00 54,55 58,4 589,87 64,4,8 40,8 4, 45,9 47,8 986/87 987/88 988/89 989/90 990/9 990/9 99/9 99/9 99/94 994/95 87 8 46 55 65 5, 6,9 68,6 67,7 58,5 00 6 5 975 58 66 58 84 54 45 69,00 745,00 80,00 859,00 90,00 7,8 86,00 84,00 56, 67, 65,6 66,9 7,4 99/9 99/9 99/94 994/95 995/96 995/96 996/97 997/98 998/99 999/00 68 7 5 0 94 80,0 0,0 00,9 87,9 5,5 96 000 66 975 0 088 6 09 97 94 00,00 9,46 095,5 0,65 85,54 9, 08, 85, 9,6 00,0 996/97 997/98 998 999 000 000/0 00/0 00/0 00/04 004/05 4 4 00 5 50 6,,0 6,5 0,0 7,5 80 9 448 44 9 547 469 64 47 9 4,54 00,95 487,6 4,74 74,47 96,7 56,4 9,5 66, 99, 00 00 00 004 005 005/06 006/07 5 007/08 5 4 8 65 44,0 05,0 8,0 6 95 480 79 4 9 467,00 4, 4 0,, 5, 97,9 006 007 008 Production Production year Western Cape Eastern Cape Northern Cape Free State KwaZulu- Natal Limpopo Mpumalanga Gauteng North West Total 000 t 99/94 994/95 995/96 996/97 997/98 0,64 0,5,40,70,9 5,40,5, 4,0,45 8,9 7,80 4,7 0,00 6,07,6,48 5,05 5,0 8,5,8 0,4 5,69 45,00 09,48 7,54,64,54,0 8,45 4,4,98 7,6 9,00,9 6,09 58,0 80,00 98,00 5,00 998/99 999/00 000/0 00/0 00/0 0, 0,0 0, 0,4 0,0 0,5 0,5,45,04 0,68,40,60 7,0,05 7,50 6,0 9, 58,00 4,60,00,40,0,40 6,00,70 85,40 74,00 99,98,00 7,0 6,80 4,0 4,90 0,00 5,85 9,5,4,64 9,90 5,00 99,00 5,9 6,,00 6,5 00/04 004/05 005/06 006/07 007/08 5 0,09 0,4 0,07 0, 0,80 0,75,00 0,75 0,8 0,0,50,50,75 9,00 0,00 77,00,75 64,50 6,0 9,7 6,50 45,0 44,00 0,40 7,6 4,45 5,00,50 0, 6,65 0,00 76,50 8,00 7,80 9,0 0,7 4,5 5,50 6,00 8,50 7,00 8,00 5,00 0,0 7,50 44,00 05,00 8,00 Commercial Former TBVC states and self governing territories are included Estimated average price From 99/9 to 99/94, prices for grade SB From 99/9, bulk prices Until 990/9, prices for grade SB, delivered in bags 4 Index figures are for calendar years, e.g. marketing year 000/0 = 000 5 9
TABLE 0 Soya-beans: Deliveries by producers, processing and exports Marketing year January to December Producer deliveries SA processed Oil and oilcake Full-fat Human consumption Seed and feed Total Exports t 970/7 97/7 97/7 97/74 974/75 7 709 880 044 4 6 444 975/76 976/77 977/78 978/79 979/80 686 7 09 7 776 7 5 6 69 089 870 7 00 7 606 80 54 4 764 5 690 5 56 7 45 446 5 890 6 947 9 8 5 74 00 0 707 04 499 980/8 98/8 98/8 98/84 984/85 9 890 5 69 6 6 069 5 80 40 47 586 766 9 6 77 67 7 75 46 4 74 4 77 4 60 4 4 5 67 7 690 466 59 40 67 75 48 595 5 704 67 5 99 4 759 500 985/86 986/87 987/88 988/89 989/90 7 8 5 065 948 6 94 77 9 6 79 8 744 7 049 4 607 6 748 8 6 48 8 98 8 40 8 94 56 5 9 6 440 5 7 675 85 86 477 67 7 707 4 95 0 66 6 9 7 09 59 990/9 99/9 99/9 99/94 994/95 08 86 5 506 57 54 6 99 67 75 874 5 978 05 868 45 04 54 80 5 54 5 46 6 475 8 84 7 94 6 08 5 878 06 980 76 6 04 59 99 900 6 577 64 855 6 86 4 05 496 995/96 996/97 997/98 998 999 58 00 8 000 98 000 5 000 99 000 00 45 000 55 000 90 000 000 5 000 8 000 5 000 4 000 9 000 0 000 0 000 6 000 79 000 9 000 58 00 8 000 96 000 7 000 000 000 000 000 000 00 00 00 004 5 900 6 00 8 000 7 00 7 000 69 500 50 500 500 0 800 500 4 800 6 400 8 00 00 5 00 4 500 49 600 45 600 4 700 7 00 8 800 6 500 96 400 96 700 75 000 800 400 00 5 00 00 005 006 007 008 4 6 900 409 00 96 400 65 900 54 00 7 600 700 6 700 800 00 400 4 655 9 00 0 400 9 400 00 45 69 00 7 00 48 500 6 500 8 400 00 00 800 Source: SAGIS Full-fat not included prior to 980/8 Excluding sales by the private sector From 995, full-fat soya is included in either human or feed consumption, based on the intended usage declared 4 0