PACC Program Revision Date: 12/06/2018 Creation Date: 12/06/2018 2
How Do You Handle Damaged Wheels Today? 1. Repair in-house 2. Repair by third party 3. Purchase refurbished wheel 4. Purchase genuine OEM wheel Creation Date: 12/06/2018 3
Management Summary For technical reasons, a repair of alloy wheels is not permitted according to Porsche guidelines Porsche Dealers and Porsche Approved Collision Centers need assistance explaining why Porsche Dealers and Porsche Approved Collision Centers should be given help to detect improper repairs Creation Date: 12/06/2018 4
Current Situation According to the current workshop manual, a rim repair is only allowed for paint damage on the surface (see pictures) Once the damage is in the base material (metal), repair is not allowed Insurance companies and customers would rather have the wheel repaired When vehicles are traded in or purchased, it is often incomprehensible for the Porsche Center whether rims were repaired or remanufactured by third parties contrary to the repair specifications Repair methods are not directly recognizable Repair instruction WM 076OIN is to be followed Creation Date: 12/06/2018 5
The development of Porsche alloy wheels sets the highest requirements on weight reduction and performance Porsche relies in the development of rims on direct cooperation with the manufacturers Porsche uses the flow-forming process to produce the rims in order to achieve the lowest wall thickness combined with maximum stability For a long time, the ET RTO directive prescribed a minimum of 11 mm for the outer rim flange. Porsche has always used 8.5mm The TÜV gives specifications for the repair of alloy wheels, which, however, are not applicable to Porsche due to the smaller dimensions of the rim flange due to weight and structure-optimized design of Porsche wheels. Creation Date: 12/06/2018 6
Dimensional specifications and tolerances when checking wheel rims of used vehicles 8.5mm The effort of a metrological verification is very high and can only be performed with the appropriate measuring equipment (3D coordinate measuring machine). The rim flange (outside) can not be measured without disassembling the tire Alternatively, only layer thickness measurements of the coating would be conceivable Comparison of differences in the color and the structure in the paint or glossy / polished areas of the wheels with each other (analogous examination of bodywork on repainting) Applied sticker on the inner side of the wheel to mark processed wheels (TÜV recommendation) Creation Date: 12/06/2018 7
Reasons Why This Matters Safety: Balanced compromise of weight reduction and maximum performance and safety Product liability: Rims are extensively tested to ensure safety in original condition Handling and performance: Reduction of unsprung mass increases vehicle performance Creation Date: 12/06/2018 8
Approaches To Detecting Improper Rim Repairs Paint thickness measurement Comparison of differences in color and structure in the paint or polished / diamond cut areas of the wheels with each other If the rims are diamond cut, any differences in the transition from the high-gloss area (visible or external spokes) to the spoke flank or the end of the diamond cut area may be evident. With completely polished wheels, up to the wheel hub cover, geometric differences in the area of the hub compared to a nonremanufactured wheel can be seen The contour of the rim flange no longer corresponds to the original contour Possibly applied sticker on the inner side of the wheel to mark remanufactured wheels (TÜV recommendation) Creation Date: 12/06/2018 9
Have You Ever Checked For An Improperly Repaired Wheel? 1. Yes 2. No Creation Date: 12/06/2018 10
Summary Paint damage only can be repaired The wheel outer flange is thinner than the industry standard Detecting previously incorrectly repaired wheels is a challenge Porsche AG is developing marketing materials to get the message out Creation Date: 12/06/2018 11
How Will You Handle Damaged Wheels Tomorrow? 1. Repair in-house 2. Repair by third party 3. Purchase refurbished wheel 4. Purchase genuine OEM wheel Creation Date: 12/06/2018 12
Questions? PACC Program Revision Date: 12/06/2018 Creation Date: 12/06/2018 13