NSSE 2013 Frequencies and Statistical Comparisons

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Frequencies and Statistical Comparisons IPEDS: 199999

Frequencies and Statistical Comparisons Interpreting Your Report The display below highlights details in the Frequencies and Statistical Comparisons report that are important to keep in mind when interpreting your results. For more information about the sampling technique, weighting, engagement indicators, and the survey properties, please visit our Web site (nsse.iub.edu) or contact a member of the NSSE team. 1. The Frequencies and Statistical Comparisons report is based on information from all randomly selected or census-administered students for both your institution and your comparison institutions. Targeted and locally administered oversamples and other non-randomly selected students are not included. 2 1 7 2. Class: As reported by your institution. 3. 4. 5. 6. Item numbers: Item numbering corresponds to the survey facsimile included in your Institutional Report and available on the NSSE Web site. and variable names: Survey items are in the same order and wording as they appear on the instrument. names are included for easy reference to your data file and codebook. Values and response options: Values are used to calculate means. Response options are listed as they appear on the instrument. Count and column percentage (%): The Count column contains the number of students who selected the corresponding response option. The column percentage is the weighted percentage of students selecting the corresponding response option. Counts are unweighted and cannot be used to replicate column percentages. 9. 3 5 4 6 Statistical comparisons: Items with mean differences that are larger than would be expected by chance are noted with asterisks referring to three significance levels (*p<.05, **p<.01, ***p<.001). Significance levels indicate the probability that an observed difference is due to chance. Statistical significance does not guarantee the result is substantive or important. Large sample sizes tend to generate more statistically significant results even though the magnitude of mean differences may be inconsequential. Consult effect sizes (see below) to judge the practical meaning of the results. Unless otherwise noted, statistical comparisons are two-tailed independent t-tests. Exceptions are items 11 a- f which are compared using a z-test. 8 9 10 7. Weighting: Column percentages and statistics are weighted by 10. gender and enrollment status. Comparison group statistics are also weighted by institutional size. Counts are unweighted. For more details visit: nsse.iub.edu/html/weighting.cfm 8. : The mean is the weighted arithmetic average of student responses on a particular item. size: size indicates practical significance. In practice, an effect size of.2 is often considered small,.5 moderate, and.8 large. A positive effect size indicates that your institution s mean was greater than the comparison group, thus showing a favorable result for your institution. A negative effect size indicates your institution lags behind the comparison group, suggesting that the student behavior or institutional practice represented by the item may warrant attention. sizes for independent t-tests use Cohen's d; z-tests use Cohen's h. Cohen's d is calculated by dividing the mean difference by the pooled standard deviation. Cohen's h is calculated by taking the difference in the proportion of students who responded Done or in progress after the proportion has been transformed using a non-linear (arcsine) transformation. FREQUENCIES AND STATISTICAL COMPARISONS 2

Frequencies and Statistical Comparisons First-Year Students name c Values d Response options Count % Count % Count % Count % 1. During the current school year, about how often have you done the following? a. Asked questions or askquest 1 Never 4 3 29 3 281 3 4,019 3 contributed to course 2 Sometimes 32 23 409 31 3,229 31 44,170 33 discussions in other ways 3 Often 46 36 460 31 3,763 36 48,119 35 3.1 3.0.09 2.9.17 2.9 **.23 4 Very often 53 38 534 36 3,091 30 39,295 28 Total 135 100 1,432 100 10,364 100 135,603 100 b. Prepared two or more drafts 1 Never 10 7 250 18 1,439 14 20,646 16 drafts of a paper or 2 Sometimes 39 29 554 38 3,530 33 46,099 34 assignment before turning it in 3 Often 38 30 356 26 3,195 32 39,981 30 2.9 2.5 ***.46 2.6 ***.32 2.6 ***.36 4 Very often 48 34 269 19 2,157 21 28,219 21 Total 135 100 1,429 100 10,321 100 134,945 100 c. Come to class without unpreparedr 1 Very often 12 10 68 5 456 5 6,432 5 completing readings or 2 Often 10 8 158 12 1,014 10 15,275 12 assignments (Reverse-coded version of 3 Sometimes 76 59 827 56 5,873 56 76,039 56 3.0 3.1 -.14 3.1 * -.20 3.1 -.12 unprepared created 4 Never 37 23 373 28 2,930 29 36,856 27 by NSSE.) Total 135 100 1,426 100 10,273 100 134,602 100 d. Attended an art exhibit, attendart 1 Never 28 21 424 36 3,352 37 45,488 37 play or other arts 2 Sometimes 65 47 552 37 4,167 38 52,569 38 performance (dance, music, etc.) 3 Often 25 19 307 18 1,796 16 23,196 16 2.2 2.0 *.24 2.0 ***.29 2.0 **.28 4 Very often 16 13 136 9 967 9 13,065 9 Total 134 100 1,419 100 10,282 100 134,318 100 e. Asked another student CLaskhelp 1 Never 6 4 123 10 887 11 12,724 11 to help you understand 2 Sometimes 56 42 614 44 4,234 43 54,679 42 course material 3 Often 40 30 457 31 3,448 31 44,191 32 2.7 2.5 **.27 2.5 **.28 2.5 **.24 4 Very often 31 24 222 15 1,715 15 22,554 16 Total 133 100 1,416 100 10,284 100 134,148 100 f. Explained course CLexplain 1 Never 5 3 66 6 464 6 6,588 5 material to one or more 2 Sometimes 54 39 536 40 3,976 41 50,270 39 students 3 Often 40 33 553 38 3,824 36 50,090 38 2.8 2.7.18 2.6 *.21 2.7.14 4 Very often 32 25 225 16 1,778 16 23,988 18 Total 131 100 1,380 100 10,042 100 130,936 100 FREQUENCIES AND STATISTICAL COMPARISONS 3

Frequencies and Statistical Comparisons First-Year Students name c Values d Response options Count % Count % Count % Count % g. Prepared for exams by CLstudy 1 Never 18 12 198 16 1,444 18 19,657 16 discussing or working 2 Sometimes 52 39 480 37 3,605 36 46,738 36 through course material with other students 3 Often 33 27 440 29 3,086 29 39,303 29 2.6 2.5.12 2.5.14 2.5.09 4 Very often 28 22 261 17 1,905 17 25,331 19 Total 131 100 1,379 100 10,040 100 131,029 100 h. Worked with other CLproject 1 Never 9 5 98 7 766 10 11,189 10 students on course 2 Sometimes 52 42 505 36 4,047 41 52,050 40 projects or assignments 3 Often 41 31 517 37 3,487 33 44,554 33 2.7 2.7.00 2.5.17 2.6.12 4 Very often 25 21 255 19 1,721 15 22,796 17 Total 127 100 1,375 100 10,021 100 130,589 100 i. Gave a course present 1 Never 8 6 243 18 1,949 23 28,038 23 presentation 2 Sometimes 50 37 641 44 4,344 42 58,394 44 3 Often 45 38 346 26 2,639 25 30,790 23 2.7 2.3 ***.42 2.2 ***.52 2.2 ***.55 4 Very often 22 18 140 11 1,055 10 12,862 10 Total 125 100 1,370 100 9,987 100 130,084 100 2. During the current school year, about how often have you done the following? a. Combined ideas from RIintegrate 1 Never 10 7 82 7 664 8 8,173 7 different courses when 2 Sometimes 47 39 491 36 3,797 38 47,696 37 completing assignments 3 Often 48 38 453 34 3,608 36 47,268 37 2.7 2.7 -.09 2.6.01 2.7 -.03 4 Very often 22 17 314 23 1,762 18 24,785 19 Total 127 100 1,340 100 9,831 100 127,922 100 b. Connected your RIsocietal 1 Never 7 4 88 8 812 9 10,176 9 learning to societal 2 Sometimes 49 41 455 35 3,808 39 48,214 38 problems or issues 3 Often 40 31 465 35 3,427 35 45,224 35 2.7 2.7.03 2.6.14 2.6.12 4 Very often 27 23 310 21 1,660 17 22,611 18 Total 123 100 1,318 100 9,707 100 126,225 100 c. Included diverse RIdiverse 1 Never 4 3 106 9 943 11 11,829 10 perspectives (political, 2 Sometimes 46 38 453 36 3,828 39 49,259 39 religious, racial/ethnic, gender, etc.) in course 3 Often 43 33 472 35 3,285 33 43,143 33 2.8 2.7 *.19 2.6 **.28 2.6 **.28 discussions or 4 Very often 32 26 290 19 1,652 17 22,131 17 assignments Total 125 100 1,321 100 9,708 100 126,362 100 FREQUENCIES AND STATISTICAL COMPARISONS 4

Frequencies and Statistical Comparisons First-Year Students name c Values d Response options Count % Count % Count % Count % d. Examined the strengths RIownview 1 Never 5 4 57 5 446 5 5,662 5 and weaknesses of 2 Sometimes 31 25 361 29 3,280 33 40,587 32 your own views on a topic or issue 3 Often 57 46 570 42 4,115 42 53,910 42 2.9 2.8.12 2.8 *.22 2.8 *.19 4 Very often 32 26 330 24 1,857 19 25,981 21 Total 125 100 1,318 100 9,698 100 126,140 100 e. Tried to better RIperspect 1 Never 5 4 31 3 370 4 4,396 4 understand someone 2 Sometimes 31 25 361 29 2,975 30 37,509 30 else's views by imagining how an issue 3 Often 49 42 553 41 4,091 42 53,449 42 3.0 2.9.08 2.8.17 2.9.14 looks from his or her 4 Very often 38 30 372 27 2,253 23 30,572 24 perspective Total 123 100 1,317 100 9,689 100 125,926 100 f. Learned something that RInewview 1 Never 3 2 34 3 272 3 3,353 3 changed the way you 2 Sometimes 34 28 377 30 3,065 32 38,444 31 understand an issue or concept 3 Often 55 43 561 43 4,111 43 53,282 42 2.9 2.9.07 2.8.12 2.9.09 4 Very often 31 27 340 24 2,192 22 30,339 24 Total 123 100 1,312 100 9,640 100 125,418 100 g. Connected ideas from RIconnect 1 Never 4 4 15 1 135 2 1,652 2 your courses to your 2 Sometimes 23 20 240 20 2,001 21 25,089 21 prior experiences and knowledge 3 Often 50 40 558 43 4,431 45 56,313 45 3.1 3.1 -.04 3.1.04 3.1.02 4 Very often 44 37 486 35 3,037 32 41,876 33 Total 121 100 1,299 100 9,604 100 124,930 100 3. During the current school year, about how often have you done the following? a. Talked about career SFcareer 1 Never 16 14 301 25 1,821 22 26,244 22 plans with a faculty 2 Sometimes 50 42 624 45 4,422 45 57,892 46 member 3 Often 27 22 271 21 2,311 23 27,611 21 2.5 2.1 ***.45 2.2 ***.35 2.2 ***.36 4 Very often 24 22 112 9 1,082 10 13,563 11 Total 117 100 1,308 100 9,636 100 125,310 100 b. Worked with a faculty SFotherwork 1 Never 53 42 643 52 4,771 54 64,942 53 member on activities 2 Sometimes 31 27 430 31 3,038 29 37,240 29 other than coursework (committees, student 3 Often 17 15 142 11 1,175 12 14,988 12 2.1 1.7 **.37 1.7 ***.40 1.7 ***.38 groups, etc.) 4 Very often 16 16 86 6 618 6 7,667 6 Total 117 100 1,301 100 9,602 100 124,837 100 FREQUENCIES AND STATISTICAL COMPARISONS 5

Frequencies and Statistical Comparisons First-Year Students name c Values d Response options Count % Count % Count % Count % c. Discussed course SFdiscuss 1 Never 34 26 351 29 2,954 35 40,151 34 topics, ideas, or 2 Sometimes 53 46 604 45 4,178 41 53,527 42 concepts with a faculty member outside of 3 Often 16 14 249 18 1,739 17 21,820 17 2.1 2.0.12 2.0 *.20 2.0 *.18 class 4 Very often 13 13 95 7 729 7 9,185 7 Total 116 100 1,299 100 9,600 100 124,683 100 d. Discussed your SFperform 1 Never 16 13 270 23 2,185 26 30,293 25 academic performance 2 Sometimes 49 42 675 50 4,478 46 58,566 46 with a faculty member 3 Often 31 27 254 20 2,035 20 24,765 20 2.5 2.1 ***.47 2.1 ***.43 2.1 ***.44 4 Very often 20 18 96 7 859 8 10,657 9 Total 116 100 1,295 100 9,557 100 124,281 100 4. During the current school year, how much has your coursework emphasized the following? a. Memorizing course memorize 1 Very little 7 4 96 7 359 4 5,304 4 material 2 Some 32 27 412 31 2,394 26 31,237 25 3 Quite a bit 39 33 513 39 4,184 44 53,962 43 3.0 2.8 **.27 2.9.10 2.9.08 4 Very much 41 36 275 22 2,655 26 34,243 27 Total 119 100 1,296 100 9,592 100 124,746 100 b. Applying facts, HOapply 1 Very little 4 3 42 4 313 4 3,998 3 theories, or methods to 2 Some 28 23 261 20 2,230 24 27,581 23 practical problems or new situations 3 Quite a bit 44 39 624 48 4,286 45 55,776 45 3.1 3.0.09 3.0.12 3.0.08 4 Very much 42 35 362 27 2,710 28 36,757 29 Total 118 100 1,289 100 9,539 100 124,112 100 c. Analyzing an idea, HOanalyze 1 Very little 5 4 39 3 353 4 4,398 4 experience, or line of 2 Some 26 23 265 21 2,325 25 28,412 23 reasoning in depth by examining its parts 3 Quite a bit 45 39 542 43 4,119 43 52,981 43 3.0 3.0.00 2.9.13 3.0.07 4 Very much 42 35 436 33 2,726 28 37,855 30 Total 118 100 1,282 100 9,523 100 123,646 100 d. Evaluating a point of HOevaluate 1 Very little 4 4 56 5 367 4 4,977 4 view, decision, or 2 Some 26 24 282 23 2,435 26 31,054 26 information source 3 Quite a bit 49 39 578 46 4,182 43 53,889 43 3.0 2.9.12 2.9.14 2.9.13 4 Very much 39 34 367 26 2,535 26 33,800 27 Total 118 100 1,283 100 9,519 100 123,720 100 FREQUENCIES AND STATISTICAL COMPARISONS 6

Frequencies and Statistical Comparisons First-Year Students name c Values d Response options Count % Count % Count % Count % e. Forming a new idea or HOform 1 Very little 8 7 60 5 381 4 5,417 5 understanding from 2 Some 23 20 284 24 2,557 27 31,818 26 various pieces of information 3 Quite a bit 44 37 563 44 4,036 42 52,793 42 3.0 2.9.09 2.9.12 2.9.11 4 Very much 40 35 377 27 2,497 26 33,452 27 Total 115 100 1,284 100 9,471 100 123,480 100 5. During the current school year, to what extent have your instructors done the following? a. Clearly explained ETgoals 1 Very little 6 5 22 2 156 2 2,175 2 course goals and 2 Some 34 27 197 17 1,550 17 19,821 16 requirements 3 Quite a bit 37 34 584 45 4,335 44 55,619 44 3.0 3.2 * -.24 3.2 * -.27 3.2 * -.27 4 Very much 41 34 489 36 3,531 38 46,883 38 Total 118 100 1,292 100 9,572 100 124,498 100 b. Taught course sessions ETorganize 1 Very little 5 4 26 3 201 2 2,957 3 in an organized way 2 Some 34 28 208 19 1,699 18 20,893 17 3 Quite a bit 45 40 601 45 4,392 44 56,513 45 2.9 3.1 * -.20 3.1 ** -.25 3.1 ** -.24 4 Very much 34 29 451 34 3,259 36 43,785 35 Total 118 100 1,286 100 9,551 100 124,148 100 c. Used examples or ETexample 1 Very little 6 4 34 3 243 3 3,541 3 illustrations to explain 2 Some 26 20 211 19 1,749 18 22,900 19 difficult points 3 Quite a bit 50 43 556 43 4,040 41 50,752 40 3.0 3.1 -.10 3.1 -.13 3.1 -.12 4 Very much 36 32 487 36 3,490 37 46,673 37 Total 118 100 1,288 100 9,522 100 123,866 100 d. Provided feedback on a ETdraftfb 1 Very little 9 6 95 9 658 8 9,187 8 draft or work in 2 Some 26 23 295 24 2,454 26 32,963 27 progress 3 Quite a bit 43 38 475 36 3,468 36 44,343 35 3.0 2.9.08 2.9.07 2.9.11 4 Very much 36 33 420 31 2,951 31 37,356 30 Total 114 100 1,285 100 9,531 100 123,849 100 e. Provided prompt and ETfeedback 1 Very little 11 8 77 7 628 7 9,288 8 detailed feedback on 2 Some 30 23 322 27 2,637 27 35,256 29 tests or completed assignments 3 Quite a bit 41 38 530 40 3,605 38 46,450 37 2.9 2.8.06 2.9.04 2.8.10 4 Very much 35 30 348 26 2,615 28 32,454 26 Total 117 100 1,277 100 9,485 100 123,448 100 FREQUENCIES AND STATISTICAL COMPARISONS 7

Frequencies and Statistical Comparisons First-Year Students name c Values d Response options Count % Count % Count % Count % 6. During the current school year, about how often have you done the following? a. Reached conclusions QRconclude 1 Never 12 9 190 13 1,292 14 18,145 14 based on your own 2 Sometimes 39 32 471 36 3,597 37 44,367 35 analysis of numerical 3 Often 38 31 418 33 3,177 33 41,216 34 2.8 2.6 *.24 2.5 **.29 2.6 **.25 information (numbers, 4 Very often 30 28 210 18 1,498 16 20,588 18 graphs, statistics, etc.) Total 119 100 1,289 100 9,564 100 124,316 100 b. Used numerical QRproblem 1 Never 20 16 292 22 2,103 22 28,344 22 information to examine 2 Sometimes 43 35 527 40 4,037 42 49,975 40 a real-world problem or issue (unemployment, 3 Often 30 26 321 27 2,382 25 31,705 26 2.5 2.3 *.27 2.2 **.32 2.3 **.29 climate change, public 4 Very often 24 23 143 12 1,018 11 14,001 12 health, etc.) Total 117 100 1,283 100 9,540 100 124,025 100 c. Evaluated what others QRevaluate 1 Never 22 17 285 22 2,120 23 27,732 22 have concluded from 2 Sometimes 45 37 525 40 4,082 43 51,103 41 numerical information 3 Often 32 28 339 28 2,410 25 32,161 26 2.5 2.3 *.23 2.2 **.31 2.3 **.25 4 Very often 20 19 138 11 894 10 12,583 11 Total 119 100 1,287 100 9,506 100 123,579 100 7. During the current school year, about how many papers, reports, or other writing tasks of the following length have you been assigned? (Include those not yet completed.) a. Up to 5 pages wrshortnum 0 None 7 5 41 4 380 5 4,916 5 1.5 1-2 35 34 168 16 1,636 20 21,042 19 (Recoded version 4 3-5 40 37 321 29 2,569 29 35,158 31 of wrshort created 8 6-10 16 16 339 26 2,146 23 28,605 24 by NSSE. Values 4.5 7.9 *** -.56 7.1 *** -.43 6.8 *** -.40 are estimated 13 11-15 4 4 158 12 1,084 12 12,753 10 number of papers, 18 16-20 2 2 74 6 511 5 5,981 5 reports, etc.) 23 More than 20 2 2 71 7 510 5 5,993 5 Total 106 100 1,172 100 8,836 100 114,448 100 b. Between 6 and 10 wrmednum 0 None 53 53 297 28 2,858 35 35,878 34 pages 1.5 1-2 30 30 459 39 3,576 40 46,229 40 (Recoded version 4 3-5 13 14 276 22 1,497 17 20,194 17 of wrmed created 8 6-10 2 2 72 6 455 5 6,216 6 by NSSE. Values 1.3 2.5 *** -.39 2.0 *** -.26 2.1 *** -.27 are estimated 13 11-15 1 1 21 2 98 1 1,373 1 number of papers, 18 16-20 0 0 8 1 33 0 443 0 reports, etc.) 23 More than 20 0 0 3 0 26 0 427 0 Total 99 100 1,136 100 8,543 100 110,760 100 FREQUENCIES AND STATISTICAL COMPARISONS 8

Frequencies and Statistical Comparisons First-Year Students name c Values d Response options Count % Count % Count % Count % c. 11 pages or more wrlongnum 0 None 85 88 701 66 6,343 77 82,229 77 Estimated number of assigned pages of student writing. (Recoded version of wrlong created by NSSE. Values are estimated number of papers, reports, etc.) wrpages 1.5 1-2 7 9 293 24 1,550 17 19,016 17 4 3-5 2 2 46 4 194 2 3,081 3 8 6-10 0 0 20 2 88 1 1,326 1 0.4 1.2 *** -.27 0.8 * -.15 0.8 * -.15 13 11-15 1 1 17 2 63 1 879 1 18 16-20 0 0 5 0 34 0 429 0 23 More than 20 1 0 7 1 44 1 556 1 Total 96 100 1,089 100 8,316 100 107,516 100 (Continuous variable, recoded and summed by NSSE from wrshort, wrmed, and wrlong. Values are estimated pages of assigned writing) 29 58 *** -.47 46 *** -.31 47 *** -.31 8. During the current school year, about how often have you had discussions with people from the following groups? a. People of a race or DDrace 1 Never 7 5 41 4 519 7 5,794 5 ethnicity other than 2 Sometimes 28 24 284 24 2,428 27 28,449 24 your own 3 Often 31 30 330 27 2,630 29 34,269 30 3.1 3.1 -.07 3.0.11 3.1.01 4 Very often 41 41 541 45 3,426 37 47,911 41 Total 107 100 1,196 100 9,003 100 116,423 100 b. People from an DDeconomic 1 Never 4 3 40 4 441 6 5,213 5 economic background 2 Sometimes 25 22 239 21 2,064 24 25,509 22 other than your own 3 Often 42 40 364 30 3,119 34 39,245 34 3.1 3.2 -.11 3.0.07 3.1.00 4 Very often 36 35 553 45 3,355 36 46,148 39 Total 107 100 1,196 100 8,979 100 116,115 100 c. People with religious DDreligion 1 Never 13 11 58 5 525 7 8,011 7 beliefs other than your 2 Sometimes 31 29 266 22 2,292 25 29,760 25 own 3 Often 30 31 366 31 2,784 31 33,932 30 2.8 3.1 *** -.35 3.0 * -.22 3.0 * -.23 4 Very often 32 29 502 42 3,364 37 44,153 38 Total 106 100 1,192 100 8,965 100 115,856 100 d. People with political DDpolitical 1 Never 17 15 85 7 521 7 6,850 6 views other than your 2 Sometimes 28 25 310 25 2,157 24 28,457 24 own 3 Often 30 31 328 28 2,922 32 36,354 31 2.7 3.0 * -.28 3.0 * -.26 3.0 ** -.29 4 Very often 31 30 469 40 3,356 37 43,865 38 Total 106 100 1,192 100 8,956 100 115,526 100 FREQUENCIES AND STATISTICAL COMPARISONS 9

Frequencies and Statistical Comparisons First-Year Students name c Values d Response options Count % Count % Count % Count % 9. During the current school year, about how often have you done the following? a. Identified key LSreading 1 Never 1 1 22 2 119 2 1,511 2 information from 2 Sometimes 13 10 170 16 1,514 18 19,253 18 reading assignments 3 Often 41 43 477 41 3,999 44 50,174 43 3.3 3.2.17 3.2 *.25 3.2 *.23 4 Very often 53 46 521 41 3,336 36 44,777 38 Total 108 100 1,190 100 8,968 100 115,715 100 b. Reviewed your notes LSnotes 1 Never 2 2 72 6 399 5 5,411 5 after class 2 Sometimes 24 23 373 32 2,448 27 33,432 29 3 Often 36 35 379 32 3,043 35 38,534 33 3.1 2.9 **.30 3.0.18 2.9 *.22 4 Very often 47 40 364 30 3,049 34 38,049 33 Total 109 100 1,188 100 8,939 100 115,426 100 c. Summarized what you LSsummary 1 Never 5 5 70 6 515 6 6,944 6 learned in class or from 2 Sometimes 22 20 384 33 2,599 29 34,158 30 course materials 3 Often 35 33 401 34 3,262 37 40,883 36 3.1 2.8 **.33 2.9 **.28 2.9 **.29 4 Very often 46 42 313 27 2,479 28 32,332 28 Total 108 100 1,168 100 8,855 100 114,317 100 10. During the current school year, to what extent have your courses challenged you to do your best work? challenge 1 Not at all 0 0 7 1 42 1 462 1 2 1 1 12 1 86 1 1,082 1 3 4 4 37 3 233 3 3,123 3 4 7 7 137 12 779 9 10,453 10 5.7 5.5.18 5.6.08 5.6.09 5 35 31 359 30 2,814 31 35,060 30 6 32 29 391 32 3,035 33 38,407 32 7 Very much 30 28 240 20 1,943 23 26,814 23 Total 109 100 1,183 100 8,932 100 115,401 100 FREQUENCIES AND STATISTICAL COMPARISONS 10

Frequencies and Statistical Comparisons First-Year Students name c Values d Response options Count % Count % Count % Count % 11. Which of the following have you done or do you plan to do before you graduate? f a. Participate in an intern Have not decided 5 4 157 15 1,069 14 13,076 12 internship, co-op, field (s indicate Do not plan to do 4 4 69 7 469 7 5,474 5 experience, student the percentage teaching, or clinical who responded Plan to do 87 80 855 69 6,570 70 87,364 74 12% 8%.11 9%.09 8%.12 placement "Done or in Done or in progress 12 12 96 8 822 9 9,398 8 progress.") Total 108 100 1,177 100 8,930 100 115,312 100 b. Hold a formal leader Have not decided 26 24 314 26 2,506 28 32,364 28 leadership role in a (s indicate Do not plan to do 22 20 304 31 2,403 31 28,132 26 student organization or the percentage group who responded Plan to do 41 38 346 27 3,014 31 40,948 35 19% 16%.07 10% **.25 12% *.21 "Done or in Done or in progress 19 19 208 16 978 10 13,505 12 progress.") Total 108 100 1,172 100 8,901 100 114,949 100 c. Participate in a learning learncom Have not decided 36 34 422 35 3,012 33 37,212 32 community or some (s indicate Do not plan to do 11 11 337 30 2,496 30 32,413 29 other formal program the percentage where groups of who responded Plan to do 47 41 266 22 2,236 24 28,027 25 13% 13%.01 13%.02 15% -.05 students take two or "Done or in Done or in progress 14 13 141 13 1,158 13 17,083 15 more classes together progress.") Total 108 100 1,166 100 8,902 100 114,735 100 d. Participate in a study abroad Have not decided 26 24 265 27 2,585 29 32,039 28 abroad program (s indicate Do not plan to do 25 20 242 26 2,553 32 31,726 30 the percentage who responded Plan to do 48 46 616 44 3,476 36 47,298 39 10% 4% **.23 3% ***.29 3% ***.28 "Done or in Done or in progress 9 10 48 4 265 3 3,659 3 progress.") Total 108 100 1,171 100 8,879 100 114,722 100 e. Work with a faculty research Have not decided 24 22 428 37 3,606 41 44,156 38 member on a research (s indicate Do not plan to do 21 19 214 21 2,180 26 27,237 24 project the percentage Plan to do 38 33 441 35 2,654 29 36,864 33 who responded 26% 7% ***.54 4% ***.65 5% ***.61 "Done or in Done or in progress 25 26 83 7 416 4 5,941 5 progress.") Total 108 100 1,166 100 8,856 100 114,198 100 f. Complete a culminating capstone Have not decided 30 30 284 24 2,914 34 35,316 32 senior experience (s indicate Do not plan to do 8 8 79 9 896 12 10,689 10 (capstone course, the percentage senior project or thesis, who responded Plan to do 61 54 761 64 4,851 52 65,267 55 8% 4%.15 2% ***.25 3% **.22 comprehensive exam, "Done or in Done or in progress 7 8 41 4 198 2 3,013 3 portfolio, etc.) progress.") Total 106 100 1,165 100 8,859 100 114,285 100 FREQUENCIES AND STATISTICAL COMPARISONS 11

Frequencies and Statistical Comparisons First-Year Students name c Values d Response options Count % Count % Count % Count % 12. About how many of your courses at this institution have included a community-based project (service-learning)? servcourse 1 None 47 43 516 42 3,786 45 52,688 48 2 Some 53 47 583 51 4,390 48 52,436 44 3 Most 6 7 61 6 562 6 7,630 6 1.7 1.7.03 1.6.08 1.6.12 4 All 2 2 14 1 94 1 1,304 1 Total 108 100 1,174 100 8,832 100 114,058 100 13. Indicate the quality of your interactions with the following people at your institution. a. Students QIstudent 1 Poor 1 1 21 2 116 1 1,656 2 2 2 2 26 3 146 2 2,173 2 3 7 6 53 5 389 4 4,845 5 4 8 8 110 11 798 10 10,354 10 5 27 28 252 22 2,000 23 24,855 22 5.5 5.5.05 5.6 -.05 5.6 -.03 6 31 27 363 30 2,595 28 34,110 29 7 Excellent 31 27 337 27 2,812 31 36,365 31 Not applicable 1 0 13 1 65 1 789 1 Total 108 100 1,175 100 8,921 100 115,147 100 b. Academic advisors QIadvisor 1 Poor 11 11 37 4 318 4 4,418 4 2 6 6 60 6 420 5 6,018 5 3 12 11 93 8 680 8 9,297 8 4 13 12 153 12 1,134 12 15,179 13 5 20 19 233 19 1,715 18 21,877 19 4.7 5.1 -.20 5.2 * -.28 5.1 * -.23 6 20 20 275 23 1,962 21 24,923 21 7 Excellent 25 23 291 23 2,460 28 30,689 26 Not applicable 1 0 30 4 197 4 2,461 2 Total 108 100 1,172 100 8,886 100 114,862 100 c. Faculty QIfaculty 1 Poor 2 2 17 2 157 2 2,058 2 2 5 4 37 4 244 3 3,435 3 3 10 10 55 6 464 5 6,945 6 4 17 17 119 11 1,133 13 14,572 13 5 22 22 265 24 2,066 23 27,164 24 5.1 5.3 -.15 5.4 -.18 5.3 -.12 6 20 19 387 32 2,660 29 33,057 28 7 Excellent 26 25 275 22 2,059 24 26,096 23 Not applicable 2 1 10 1 76 1 983 1 Total 104 100 1,165 100 8,859 100 114,310 100 FREQUENCIES AND STATISTICAL COMPARISONS 12

Frequencies and Statistical Comparisons First-Year Students name c Values d Response options Count % Count % Count % Count % d. Student services staff QIstaff 1 Poor 3 2 40 4 396 5 5,139 5 (career services, 2 5 5 56 6 404 4 5,414 5 student activities, 3 10 10 84 7 622 7 8,322 7 housing, etc.) 4 21 20 147 13 1,167 13 15,097 13 5 16 13 247 20 1,826 19 23,130 20 5.0 4.9.02 5.0 -.01 4.9.01 6 27 26 256 20 1,939 21 24,856 21 7 Excellent 19 18 202 17 1,716 19 21,294 18 Not applicable 7 4 139 13 791 12 11,243 11 Total 108 100 1,171 100 8,861 100 114,495 100 e. Other administrative QIadmin 1 Poor 16 15 46 4 407 5 5,440 5 staff and offices 2 17 15 61 6 489 6 6,696 6 (registrar, financial aid, 3 16 15 88 8 699 8 9,456 8 etc.) 4 15 15 185 17 1,218 14 16,519 15 5 10 8 271 22 1,829 20 23,416 20 3.9 4.9 *** -.58 5.0 *** -.63 4.9 *** -.57 6 13 11 257 21 2,047 22 24,529 21 7 Excellent 18 17 210 18 1,803 21 21,785 19 Not applicable 4 4 53 4 379 5 6,755 6 Total 109 100 1,171 100 8,871 100 114,596 100 14. How much does your institution emphasize the following? a. Spending significant empstudy 1 Very little 2 3 25 2 98 1 1,562 2 amounts of time 2 Some 16 15 176 16 1,125 14 14,928 15 studying and on 3 Quite a bit 44 49 518 47 3,783 45 47,894 44 3.1 3.1 -.01 3.2 -.12 3.2 -.11 academic works 4 Very much 34 33 374 35 3,352 39 43,677 39 Total 96 100 1,093 100 8,358 100 108,061 100 b. Providing support to SEacademic 1 Very little 3 4 31 4 258 4 3,538 4 help students succeed 2 Some 17 17 172 18 1,402 18 18,550 18 academically 3 Quite a bit 41 45 476 45 3,362 40 42,690 40 3.1 3.1.02 3.1 -.01 3.1 -.02 4 Very much 35 34 399 34 3,298 37 42,689 38 Total 96 100 1,078 100 8,320 100 107,467 100 c. Using learning support SElearnsup 1 Very little 5 6 53 6 435 6 5,600 6 services (tutoring 2 Some 15 15 172 18 1,330 17 17,039 17 services, writing 3 Quite a bit 32 34 424 39 2,931 35 38,041 36 3.2 3.1.12 3.1.07 3.1.05 center, etc.) 4 Very much 44 45 437 37 3,617 41 46,803 42 Total 96 100 1,086 100 8,313 100 107,483 100 FREQUENCIES AND STATISTICAL COMPARISONS 13

Frequencies and Statistical Comparisons First-Year Students name c Values d Response options Count % Count % Count % Count % d. Encouraging contact SEdiverse 1 Very little 19 20 123 12 945 13 12,403 12 among students from 2 Some 23 24 308 30 2,472 30 31,428 29 different backgrounds (social, racial/ethnic, 3 Quite a bit 28 28 379 34 2,755 33 35,080 32 2.6 2.7 -.09 2.7 -.09 2.7 -.11 religious, etc.) 4 Very much 26 27 269 24 2,161 25 28,758 26 Total 96 100 1,079 100 8,333 100 107,669 100 e. Providing opportunities SEsocial 1 Very little 5 5 64 7 454 7 5,927 6 to be involved socially 2 Some 18 21 227 24 1,770 23 22,065 22 3 Quite a bit 37 39 422 39 3,197 38 40,299 37 3.0 2.9.14 3.0.09 3.0.04 4 Very much 36 35 372 30 2,903 32 39,249 35 Total 96 100 1,085 100 8,324 100 107,540 100 f. Providing support for SEwellness 1 Very little 7 6 66 6 552 8 6,909 7 your overall well-being 2 Some 30 32 246 25 1,767 22 21,841 21 (recreation, health care, counseling, etc.) 3 Quite a bit 24 27 413 38 3,109 37 40,524 38 2.9 2.9 -.02 2.9 -.03 3.0 -.08 4 Very much 35 35 359 31 2,851 33 37,786 34 Total 96 100 1,084 100 8,279 100 107,060 100 g. Helping you manage SEnonacad 1 Very little 27 26 256 26 1,630 22 20,775 21 your non-academic 2 Some 27 29 403 37 2,928 34 37,648 35 responsibilities (work, family, etc.) 3 Quite a bit 23 26 265 23 2,349 28 30,707 28 2.4 2.2.16 2.4.02 2.4.00 4 Very much 18 20 147 14 1,365 16 17,851 16 Total 95 100 1,071 100 8,272 100 106,981 100 h. Attending campus SEactivities 1 Very little 3 3 92 11 633 10 8,890 9 activities and events 2 Some 17 20 273 28 1,917 24 23,606 23 (performing arts, athletic events, etc.) 3 Quite a bit 35 36 415 37 3,129 37 39,388 36 3.2 2.7 ***.44 2.8 **.33 2.9 **.27 4 Very much 39 41 298 24 2,571 29 34,856 31 Total 94 100 1,078 100 8,250 100 106,740 100 i. Attending events that SEevents 1 Very little 7 7 125 14 1,107 16 14,417 15 address important 2 Some 28 31 300 30 2,626 32 33,304 32 social, economic, or political issues 3 Quite a bit 24 23 394 35 2,756 32 35,463 33 2.9 2.6 **.32 2.6 ***.37 2.6 ***.34 4 Very much 36 38 256 21 1,753 20 23,381 21 Total 95 100 1,075 100 8,242 100 106,565 100 FREQUENCIES AND STATISTICAL COMPARISONS 14

Frequencies and Statistical Comparisons First-Year Students name c Values d Response options Count % Count % Count % Count % 15. About how many hours do you spend in a typical 7-day week doing the following? a. Preparing for class tmprephrs 0 0 hrs 0 0 3 0 30 0 389 0 (studying, reading, 3 1-5 hrs 28 27 135 15 1,087 14 13,919 14 writing, doing homework or lab work, (Recoded version 8 6-10 hrs 29 30 221 21 1,974 25 24,915 24 analyzing data, of tmprep created 13 11-15 hrs 12 13 245 23 1,814 21 23,062 21 rehearsing, and other by NSSE. Values 18 16-20 hrs 9 12 228 19 1,497 18 19,674 18 12.0 14.3 * -.28 14.2 ** -.27 14.3 ** -.28 academic activities) are estimated 23 21-25 hrs 9 8 115 10 959 11 12,435 11 number of hours per week.) 28 26-30 hrs 4 5 79 6 507 6 6,760 6 33 More than 30 hrs 5 6 58 5 462 6 6,312 6 Total 96 100 1,084 100 8,330 100 107,466 100 b. Participating in cocurricular tmcocurrhrs 0 0 hrs 38 36 343 38 2,693 38 34,718 35 activities 3 1-5 hrs 29 34 373 32 2,896 32 36,830 33 (organizations, campus publications, student (Recoded version 8 6-10 hrs 15 17 173 14 1,244 14 16,767 15 government, fraternity of tmcocurr 13 11-15 hrs 5 5 89 8 686 7 8,831 8 or sorority, created by NSSE. 18 16-20 hrs 5 6 52 4 405 4 5,079 5 4.8 4.9.00 4.9.00 5.2 -.05 intercollegiate or Values are 23 21-25 hrs 1 1 19 1 208 2 2,439 2 intramural sports, etc.) estimated number of hours per week.) 28 26-30 hrs 0 0 10 1 72 1 1,007 1 33 More than 30 hrs 2 2 11 1 78 1 1,103 1 Total 95 100 1,070 100 8,282 100 106,774 100 c. Working for pay on tmworkonhrs 0 0 hrs 66 66 781 76 6,298 79 82,093 79 campus 3 1-5 hrs 3 3 62 5 451 4 5,328 4 (Recoded version 8 6-10 hrs 16 19 161 11 748 8 9,197 7 of tmworkon 13 11-15 hrs 4 5 34 4 456 4 5,337 5 created by NSSE. 18 16-20 hrs 4 5 24 3 218 3 3,514 3 3.7 2.5.21 2.3 *.25 2.4 *.24 Values are 23 21-25 hrs 0 0 10 1 73 1 887 1 estimated number of hours per week.) 28 26-30 hrs 1 1 1 0 21 0 318 0 33 More than 30 hrs 2 1 7 1 43 1 535 1 Total 96 100 1,080 100 8,308 100 107,209 100 FREQUENCIES AND STATISTICAL COMPARISONS 15

Frequencies and Statistical Comparisons First-Year Students name c Values d Response options Count % Count % Count % Count % d. Working for pay off tmworkoffhrs 0 0 hrs 70 74 783 66 5,683 64 75,229 68 campus 3 1-5 hrs 4 4 42 4 430 5 5,183 5 (Recoded version 8 6-10 hrs 5 8 49 5 409 5 5,115 5 of tmworkoff 13 11-15 hrs 3 3 44 5 364 4 4,770 5 created by NSSE. 18 16-20 hrs 2 2 42 5 394 5 4,958 5 4.5 6.4 -.18 7.1 * -.23 5.6 -.11 Values are 23 21-25 hrs 1 1 29 4 310 5 3,401 4 estimated number of hours per week.) 28 26-30 hrs 1 0 20 2 162 2 2,047 2 33 More than 30 hrs 10 8 72 8 509 10 5,981 7 Total 96 100 1,081 100 8,261 100 106,684 100 e. Doing community tmservicehrs 0 0 hrs 46 49 589 54 4,575 57 57,785 56 service or volunteer 3 1-5 hrs 37 38 360 34 2,869 33 36,989 33 work (Recoded version 8 6-10 hrs 8 9 65 7 424 5 6,153 6 of tmservice 13 11-15 hrs 1 1 20 2 171 2 2,482 2 created by NSSE. 18 16-20 hrs 1 2 15 2 75 1 1,380 1 2.6 2.4.04 2.3.08 2.4.05 Values are 23 21-25 hrs 0 0 2 1 60 1 619 1 estimated number of hours per week.) 28 26-30 hrs 0 0 1 0 15 0 247 0 33 More than 30 hrs 1 1 5 0 26 0 380 0 Total 94 100 1,057 100 8,215 100 106,035 100 f. Relaxing and tmrelaxhrs 0 0 hrs 4 5 16 2 117 2 1,826 2 socializing (time with 3 1-5 hrs 29 28 203 20 1,802 23 22,622 21 friends, video games, TV or videos, keeping (Recoded version 8 6-10 hrs 33 38 269 24 2,165 26 28,765 27 up with friends online, of tmrelax created 13 11-15 hrs 12 12 235 22 1,673 19 21,302 20 etc.) by NSSE. Values 18 16-20 hrs 7 7 148 12 1,090 12 14,344 13 9.5 13.0 *** -.39 12.2 ** -.31 12.4 *** -.33 are estimated 23 21-25 hrs 1 2 93 8 641 8 7,710 7 number of hours per week.) 28 26-30 hrs 3 3 35 4 275 3 3,659 3 33 More than 30 hrs 4 5 73 7 486 6 6,142 6 Total 93 100 1,072 100 8,249 100 106,370 100 FREQUENCIES AND STATISTICAL COMPARISONS 16

Frequencies and Statistical Comparisons First-Year Students name c Values d Response options Count % Count % Count % Count % g. Providing care for tmcarehrs 0 0 hrs 61 67 828 73 6,117 70 79,674 73 dependents (children, 3 1-5 hrs 10 10 92 10 891 11 11,110 11 parents, etc.) (Recoded version 8 6-10 hrs 11 13 48 6 352 5 4,355 5 of tmcare created 13 11-15 hrs 2 1 22 2 189 3 2,594 3 by NSSE. Values 18 16-20 hrs 0 0 12 2 140 2 1,754 2 4.3 3.6.08 4.4 -.01 3.5.09 are estimated 23 21-25 hrs 1 1 10 2 80 1 1,000 1 number of hours per week.) 28 26-30 hrs 0 0 5 1 59 1 664 1 33 More than 30 hrs 10 8 52 5 396 7 5,002 5 Total 95 100 1,069 100 8,224 100 106,153 100 h. Commuting to campus tmcommutehrs 0 0 hrs 45 49 565 44 3,906 42 48,093 40 (driving, walking, etc.) 3 1-5 hrs 27 27 334 34 3,069 41 39,754 39 Estimated number of hours working for pay (Recoded version of tmcommute created by NSSE. Values are estimated number of hours per week.) tmworkhrs (Continuous variable created by NSSE) 8 6-10 hrs 12 14 109 13 760 10 11,079 12 13 11-15 hrs 5 4 32 4 234 3 3,796 4 18 16-20 hrs 2 3 10 1 125 2 1,742 2 4.0 3.7.04 3.4.11 3.7.05 23 21-25 hrs 0 0 7 1 70 1 833 1 28 26-30 hrs 0 0 5 0 29 0 402 0 33 More than 30 hrs 3 3 12 1 70 1 955 1 Total 94 100 1,074 100 8,263 100 106,654 100 8.2 8.8 -.05 9.3 -.09 7.9.02 16. Of the time you spend preparing for class in a typical 7-day week, about how many hours are on assigned reading? tmreadhrs 0 0 hrs 4 5 25 3 235 3 3,153 3 3 1-5 hrs 52 57 509 49 4,343 52 56,191 54 (Recoded version 8 6-10 hrs 25 25 311 27 2,325 27 29,319 26 of tmread created 13 11-15 hrs 8 8 141 12 807 10 10,884 10 by NSSE. Values 18 16-20 hrs 3 2 61 5 381 5 4,707 4 6.3 7.0 -.12 6.6 -.05 6.4 -.02 are estimated 23 21-25 hrs 0 0 16 2 126 2 1,665 1 number of hours per week.) 28 26-30 hrs 0 0 6 0 46 1 628 1 33 More than 30 hrs 3 4 13 1 52 1 590 1 Total 95 100 1,082 100 8,315 100 107,137 100 FREQUENCIES AND STATISTICAL COMPARISONS 17

Frequencies and Statistical Comparisons First-Year Students name c Values d Response options Count % Count % Count % Count % 17. How much has your experience at this institution contributed to your knowledge, skills, and personal development in the following areas? a. Writing clearly and pgwrite 1 Very little 7 9 71 8 543 7 7,716 8 effectively 2 Some 14 13 266 25 2,036 24 26,008 24 3 Quite a bit 42 44 431 40 3,374 40 42,764 39 3.0 2.9.16 2.9.12 2.9.14 4 Very much 33 33 311 28 2,352 29 30,620 28 Total 96 100 1,079 100 8,305 100 107,108 100 b. Speaking clearly and pgspeak 1 Very little 4 4 144 15 774 10 11,642 11 effectively 2 Some 17 17 332 31 2,414 29 31,839 30 3 Quite a bit 41 45 385 34 3,226 38 39,266 36 3.1 2.6 ***.51 2.7 ***.41 2.7 ***.42 4 Very much 34 34 212 21 1,866 22 24,032 23 Total 96 100 1,073 100 8,280 100 106,779 100 c. Thinking critically and pgthink 1 Very little 4 4 36 4 261 4 3,327 3 analytically 2 Some 15 15 198 20 1,465 18 18,821 18 3 Quite a bit 38 43 453 41 3,626 43 45,153 42 3.2 3.1.09 3.1.07 3.1.05 4 Very much 39 38 388 35 2,926 35 39,439 36 Total 96 100 1,075 100 8,278 100 106,740 100 d. Analyzing numerical pganalyze 1 Very little 13 14 200 17 1,101 13 15,840 14 and statistical 2 Some 21 21 359 32 2,631 32 33,334 31 information 3 Quite a bit 36 39 336 33 2,872 35 35,184 34 2.8 2.5 *.27 2.6.16 2.6.15 4 Very much 26 27 178 18 1,677 20 22,371 22 Total 96 100 1,073 100 8,281 100 106,729 100 e. Acquiring job- or workrelated pgwork 1 Very little 11 11 195 19 1,024 14 13,360 14 knowledge and 2 Some 24 24 341 31 2,429 30 32,116 30 skills 3 Quite a bit 32 36 359 33 2,939 34 36,505 33 2.8 2.5 **.34 2.6.18 2.7.17 4 Very much 28 29 180 17 1,895 22 24,811 23 Total 95 100 1,075 100 8,287 100 106,792 100 f. Working effectively pgothers 1 Very little 4 4 82 8 502 7 7,121 7 with others 2 Some 18 17 306 28 2,167 27 28,163 27 3 Quite a bit 44 49 442 40 3,324 39 41,983 39 3.1 2.8 **.29 2.9 *.23 2.8 *.23 4 Very much 30 30 243 23 2,269 26 29,265 27 Total 96 100 1,073 100 8,262 100 106,532 100 FREQUENCIES AND STATISTICAL COMPARISONS 18

Frequencies and Statistical Comparisons First-Year Students name c Values d Response options Count % Count % Count % Count % g. Developing or pgvalues 1 Very little 6 6 153 16 899 12 12,020 13 clarifying a personal 2 Some 22 23 287 27 2,341 29 29,007 28 code of values and ethics 3 Quite a bit 38 42 376 35 2,957 34 36,979 34 3.0 2.6 ***.34 2.7 **.26 2.7 **.24 4 Very much 30 29 253 22 2,057 24 28,611 25 Total 96 100 1,069 100 8,254 100 106,617 100 h. Understanding people pgdiverse 1 Very little 7 7 134 13 876 11 11,493 11 of other backgrounds 2 Some 26 26 299 28 2,409 29 30,613 29 (economic, racial/ethnic, political, 3 Quite a bit 31 34 377 35 2,925 35 36,598 34 2.9 2.7 *.24 2.7 *.22 2.7.20 religious, nationality, 4 Very much 32 33 261 24 2,056 24 28,021 26 etc.) Total 96 100 1,071 100 8,266 100 106,725 100 i. Solving complex realworld pgprobsolve 1 Very little 7 7 141 15 987 13 12,668 13 problems 2 Some 31 32 339 31 2,753 34 34,359 32 3 Quite a bit 30 31 381 34 2,883 34 36,753 34 2.8 2.6 *.26 2.6 *.26 2.6 *.21 4 Very much 28 30 209 20 1,635 19 22,817 21 Total 96 100 1,070 100 8,258 100 106,597 100 j. Being an informed and pgcitizen 1 Very little 7 7 128 13 945 12 12,219 12 active citizen 2 Some 27 27 345 34 2,620 32 32,719 31 3 Quite a bit 33 37 364 33 2,887 35 37,186 35 2.9 2.6 *.28 2.7 *.24 2.7 *.22 4 Very much 29 29 232 21 1,770 21 24,069 22 Total 96 100 1,069 100 8,222 100 106,193 100 18. How would you evaluate your entire educational experience at this institution? evalexp 1 Poor 4 4 21 2 131 2 1,630 2 2 Fair 20 20 121 14 852 11 10,606 11 3 Good 42 44 520 50 4,025 49 49,594 48 3.0 3.1 -.14 3.2 ** -.27 3.3 ** -.30 4 Excellent 31 32 418 33 3,305 38 45,266 40 Total 97 100 1,080 100 8,313 100 107,096 100 19. If you could start over again, would you go to the same institution you are now attending? sameinst 1 Definitely no 9 10 50 5 308 4 3,753 4 2 Probably no 17 16 124 12 977 11 11,820 11 3 Probably yes 32 32 463 45 3,399 42 41,209 40 3.1 3.2 -.11 3.2 -.23 3.3 * -.26 4 Definitely yes 39 42 443 38 3,639 43 50,427 45 Total 97 100 1,080 100 8,323 100 107,209 100 FREQUENCIES AND STATISTICAL COMPARISONS 19

Frequencies and Statistical Comparisons Seniors name c Values d Response options Count % Count % Count % Count % 1. During the current school year, about how often have you done the following? a. Asked questions or askquest 1 Never 4 1 43 3 226 2 4,226 2 contributed to course 2 Sometimes 37 11 485 24 2,701 18 42,447 22 discussions in other ways 3 Often 98 28 622 29 4,639 32 61,294 31 3.5 3.2 ***.37 3.3 ***.26 3.2 ***.35 4 Very often 220 60 1,068 45 7,074 48 90,040 45 Total 359 100 2,218 100 14,640 100 198,007 100 b. Prepared two or more drafts 1 Never 23 7 452 21 2,452 17 38,169 19 drafts of a paper or 2 Sometimes 75 22 778 33 4,961 33 68,119 34 assignment before turning it in 3 Often 111 32 513 24 3,951 27 50,408 26 3.0 2.5 ***.56 2.6 ***.48 2.5 ***.55 4 Very often 146 40 461 22 3,209 23 40,424 21 Total 355 100 2,204 100 14,573 100 197,120 100 c. Come to class without unpreparedr 1 Very often 13 4 100 5 693 5 10,646 6 completing readings or 2 Often 24 7 287 14 1,612 11 24,939 13 assignments (Reverse-coded version of 3 Sometimes 179 51 1,313 59 8,056 54 107,881 55 3.2 3.0 ***.34 3.1 ***.20 3.0 ***.28 unprepared created 4 Never 137 39 505 22 4,181 30 53,194 27 by NSSE.) Total 353 100 2,205 100 14,542 100 196,660 100 d. Attended an art exhibit, attendart 1 Never 148 41 833 43 6,000 43 80,963 43 play or other arts 2 Sometimes 136 39 835 37 5,350 36 72,785 37 performance (dance, music, etc.) 3 Often 40 11 334 13 1,954 13 25,947 13 1.9 1.8.04 1.9.02 1.9.02 4 Very often 29 8 191 7 1,211 8 16,799 8 Total 353 100 2,193 100 14,515 100 196,494 100 e. Asked another student CLaskhelp 1 Never 44 13 275 14 1,825 14 29,403 15 to help you understand 2 Sometimes 172 49 1,118 52 6,838 48 89,702 46 course material 3 Often 86 25 525 22 3,954 26 51,342 25 2.4 2.3.11 2.4.03 2.4.04 4 Very often 51 14 272 11 1,892 12 25,833 13 Total 353 100 2,190 100 14,509 100 196,280 100 f. Explained course CLexplain 1 Never 10 3 71 4 646 5 12,222 6 material to one or more 2 Sometimes 122 35 855 42 5,368 39 71,065 38 students 3 Often 121 35 797 36 5,365 37 69,876 36 2.8 2.7 ***.20 2.7 **.17 2.7 **.15 4 Very often 91 26 428 18 2,893 19 39,632 20 Total 344 100 2,151 100 14,272 100 192,795 100 FREQUENCIES AND STATISTICAL COMPARISONS 20

Frequencies and Statistical Comparisons Seniors name c Values d Response options Count % Count % Count % Count % g. Prepared for exams by CLstudy 1 Never 46 13 395 21 2,503 19 38,033 20 discussing or working 2 Sometimes 116 35 859 41 5,067 36 68,564 36 through course material with other students 3 Often 97 29 536 23 3,968 27 50,405 26 2.6 2.3 ***.32 2.4 ***.20 2.4 ***.20 4 Very often 84 23 364 15 2,740 18 36,004 18 Total 343 100 2,154 100 14,278 100 193,006 100 h. Worked with other CLproject 1 Never 10 3 133 6 854 7 14,904 7 students on course 2 Sometimes 88 27 728 34 4,402 32 57,116 30 projects or assignments 3 Often 120 35 700 32 5,064 35 64,780 33 3.0 2.8 ***.25 2.8 ***.24 2.9 ***.18 4 Very often 127 35 593 27 3,925 26 55,772 30 Total 345 100 2,154 100 14,245 100 192,572 100 i. Gave a course present 1 Never 13 4 250 13 1,478 12 26,005 14 presentation 2 Sometimes 79 24 723 36 4,396 31 60,618 32 3 Often 117 35 716 31 4,717 32 59,252 30 3.1 2.6 ***.52 2.7 ***.39 2.6 ***.43 4 Very often 134 38 445 20 3,626 24 46,204 24 Total 343 100 2,134 100 14,217 100 192,079 100 2. During the current school year, about how often have you done the following? a. Combined ideas from RIintegrate 1 Never 7 2 43 2 432 3 5,767 3 different courses when 2 Sometimes 71 21 527 26 3,505 25 47,640 25 completing assignments 3 Often 140 41 815 39 5,550 39 74,251 39 3.1 3.0.10 3.0 **.14 3.0 *.13 4 Very often 126 36 732 33 4,581 32 62,183 33 Total 344 100 2,117 100 14,068 100 189,841 100 b. Connected your RIsocietal 1 Never 12 3 129 8 724 6 10,433 6 learning to societal 2 Sometimes 66 20 546 27 4,009 29 55,172 30 problems or issues 3 Often 149 44 748 35 5,164 37 68,253 36 3.1 2.9 ***.19 2.9 ***.21 2.9 ***.23 4 Very often 112 33 667 31 4,023 28 53,816 28 Total 339 100 2,090 100 13,920 100 187,674 100 c. Included diverse RIdiverse 1 Never 14 4 198 11 1,173 9 17,910 11 perspectives (political, 2 Sometimes 86 26 657 31 4,542 33 62,954 34 religious, racial/ethnic, gender, etc.) in course 3 Often 136 40 677 32 4,788 34 60,921 32 3.0 2.7 ***.24 2.7 ***.23 2.7 ***.27 discussions or 4 Very often 102 30 551 26 3,441 24 46,215 24 assignments Total 338 100 2,083 100 13,944 100 188,000 100 FREQUENCIES AND STATISTICAL COMPARISONS 21

Frequencies and Statistical Comparisons Seniors name c Values d Response options Count % Count % Count % Count % d. Examined the strengths RIownview 1 Never 6 2 79 4 522 4 7,797 4 and weaknesses of 2 Sometimes 75 22 566 27 3,945 28 54,155 29 your own views on a topic or issue 3 Often 149 44 848 41 5,845 42 77,153 41 3.1 2.9 ***.18 2.9 ***.21 2.9 ***.22 4 Very often 111 32 587 28 3,596 26 48,582 26 Total 341 100 2,080 100 13,908 100 187,687 100 e. Tried to better RIperspect 1 Never 4 1 55 3 391 3 5,900 3 understand someone 2 Sometimes 62 19 528 26 3,545 26 49,438 27 else's views by imagining how an issue 3 Often 156 45 864 42 5,985 43 78,304 41 3.1 3.0 ***.20 3.0 ***.21 3.0 ***.22 looks from his or her 4 Very often 119 35 630 29 3,997 29 53,759 29 perspective Total 341 100 2,077 100 13,918 100 187,401 100 f. Learned something that RInewview 1 Never 2 1 37 2 256 2 3,616 2 changed the way you 2 Sometimes 58 18 549 28 3,893 29 51,534 28 understand an issue or concept 3 Often 168 50 845 40 5,847 42 78,198 41 3.1 3.0 ***.20 2.9 ***.23 3.0 ***.21 4 Very often 109 32 635 30 3,891 28 53,515 28 Total 337 100 2,066 100 13,887 100 186,863 100 g. Connected ideas from RIconnect 1 Never 2 1 16 1 123 1 1,653 1 your courses to your 2 Sometimes 36 11 280 14 1,948 15 26,448 15 prior experiences and knowledge 3 Often 155 46 832 41 5,848 42 77,613 41 3.3 3.3.04 3.3.07 3.3.06 4 Very often 143 42 928 44 5,901 42 80,410 43 Total 336 100 2,056 100 13,820 100 186,124 100 3. During the current school year, about how often have you done the following? a. Talked about career SFcareer 1 Never 38 11 363 21 2,268 18 33,712 19 plans with a faculty 2 Sometimes 110 34 899 45 5,252 38 72,561 39 member 3 Often 94 28 491 21 3,661 25 46,128 24 2.7 2.2 ***.51 2.4 ***.29 2.4 ***.32 4 Very often 92 27 306 12 2,676 18 34,236 17 Total 334 100 2,059 100 13,857 100 186,637 100 b. Worked with a faculty SFotherwork 1 Never 114 33 936 53 6,120 47 84,964 47 member on activities 2 Sometimes 84 26 599 28 3,906 27 51,772 27 other than coursework (committees, student 3 Often 75 23 292 11 2,116 14 27,587 14 2.3 1.8 ***.51 1.9 ***.35 1.9 ***.36 groups, etc.) 4 Very often 60 18 214 9 1,660 11 21,600 11 Total 333 100 2,041 100 13,802 100 185,923 100 FREQUENCIES AND STATISTICAL COMPARISONS 22

Frequencies and Statistical Comparisons Seniors name c Values d Response options Count % Count % Count % Count % c. Discussed course SFdiscuss 1 Never 57 16 493 28 3,457 27 50,799 29 topics, ideas, or 2 Sometimes 116 35 850 44 5,471 39 73,349 39 concepts with a faculty member outside of 3 Often 94 29 458 19 3,010 21 38,403 20 2.5 2.1 ***.45 2.2 ***.33 2.2 ***.37 class 4 Very often 65 19 253 10 1,870 13 23,338 12 Total 332 100 2,054 100 13,808 100 185,889 100 d. Discussed your SFperform 1 Never 35 10 463 26 2,891 23 43,006 24 academic performance 2 Sometimes 116 36 997 49 6,074 44 81,698 44 with a faculty member 3 Often 106 32 396 17 3,063 21 38,832 21 2.7 2.1 ***.68 2.2 ***.45 2.2 ***.50 4 Very often 74 22 193 8 1,758 12 21,905 12 Total 331 100 2,049 100 13,786 100 185,441 100 4. During the current school year, how much has your coursework emphasized the following? a. Memorizing course memorize 1 Very little 40 11 225 11 1,256 9 17,778 10 material 2 Some 95 29 731 34 4,450 33 59,405 32 3 Quite a bit 130 39 733 37 5,163 37 68,130 37 2.7 2.6.08 2.7 -.01 2.7 -.02 4 Very much 68 21 362 18 2,959 21 40,631 22 Total 333 100 2,051 100 13,828 100 185,944 100 b. Applying facts, HOapply 1 Very little 3 1 62 4 310 3 4,501 3 theories, or methods to 2 Some 44 14 383 20 2,294 17 31,397 17 practical problems or new situations 3 Quite a bit 124 39 895 44 5,941 43 78,544 42 3.3 3.1 ***.30 3.2 ***.20 3.2 ***.19 4 Very much 156 46 707 33 5,219 37 70,646 38 Total 327 100 2,047 100 13,764 100 185,088 100 c. Analyzing an idea, HOanalyze 1 Very little 6 2 86 5 401 3 5,819 3 experience, or line of 2 Some 35 11 359 19 2,619 19 34,629 19 reasoning in depth by examining its parts 3 Quite a bit 131 40 800 40 5,608 41 74,581 40 3.3 3.1 ***.28 3.1 ***.26 3.1 ***.25 4 Very much 158 47 786 37 5,094 36 69,631 37 Total 330 100 2,031 100 13,722 100 184,660 100 d. Evaluating a point of HOevaluate 1 Very little 6 2 99 5 556 4 8,678 5 view, decision, or 2 Some 32 10 462 24 3,015 22 41,590 23 information source 3 Quite a bit 139 43 822 40 5,752 42 74,974 40 3.3 3.0 ***.43 3.0 ***.37 3.0 ***.38 4 Very much 153 45 653 30 4,424 32 59,557 32 Total 330 100 2,036 100 13,747 100 184,799 100 FREQUENCIES AND STATISTICAL COMPARISONS 23

Frequencies and Statistical Comparisons Seniors name c Values d Response options Count % Count % Count % Count % e. Forming a new idea or HOform 1 Very little 7 2 82 5 524 4 7,605 4 understanding from 2 Some 40 13 455 24 3,060 23 41,862 23 various pieces of information 3 Quite a bit 137 42 853 42 5,753 42 75,863 41 3.3 3.0 ***.35 3.0 ***.30 3.0 ***.30 4 Very much 143 43 634 29 4,368 31 59,030 32 Total 327 100 2,024 100 13,705 100 184,360 100 5. During the current school year, to what extent have your instructors done the following? a. Clearly explained ETgoals 1 Very little 10 3 37 2 252 2 3,441 2 course goals and 2 Some 54 16 308 16 1,932 14 27,593 15 requirements 3 Quite a bit 126 39 908 44 5,872 42 78,542 42 3.2 3.2.03 3.2 -.05 3.2 -.02 4 Very much 146 42 791 38 5,794 42 76,436 41 Total 336 100 2,044 100 13,850 100 186,012 100 b. Taught course sessions ETorganize 1 Very little 15 4 39 2 320 2 4,338 3 in an organized way 2 Some 55 17 324 17 2,005 15 28,774 16 3 Quite a bit 132 40 959 48 6,078 44 81,707 44 3.1 3.1.01 3.2 -.09 3.2 -.05 4 Very much 130 38 717 33 5,387 39 70,629 38 Total 332 100 2,039 100 13,790 100 185,448 100 c. Used examples or ETexample 1 Very little 7 2 56 3 415 3 5,723 3 illustrations to explain 2 Some 59 18 356 19 2,172 16 31,216 17 difficult points 3 Quite a bit 121 37 822 42 5,402 39 72,511 39 3.2 3.1.10 3.2.02 3.2.04 4 Very much 145 42 798 37 5,792 42 75,662 41 Total 332 100 2,032 100 13,781 100 185,112 100 d. Provided feedback on a ETdraftfb 1 Very little 21 6 248 15 1,200 9 18,897 11 draft or work in 2 Some 71 21 590 30 3,446 25 50,168 27 progress 3 Quite a bit 116 35 656 32 4,703 34 60,483 32 3.0 2.6 ***.41 2.9 **.15 2.8 ***.23 4 Very much 124 37 536 23 4,435 32 55,524 30 Total 332 100 2,030 100 13,784 100 185,072 100 e. Provided prompt and ETfeedback 1 Very little 22 7 141 8 802 6 11,610 7 detailed feedback on 2 Some 80 24 562 30 3,168 23 45,985 25 tests or completed assignments 3 Quite a bit 109 34 788 39 5,371 39 70,867 38 3.0 2.8 ***.23 3.0.02 2.9.07 4 Very much 118 35 522 23 4,408 32 56,066 30 Total 329 100 2,013 100 13,749 100 184,528 100 FREQUENCIES AND STATISTICAL COMPARISONS 24

Frequencies and Statistical Comparisons Seniors name c Values d Response options Count % Count % Count % Count % 6. During the current school year, about how often have you done the following? a. Reached conclusions QRconclude 1 Never 24 7 287 14 1,757 13 25,776 13 based on your own 2 Sometimes 96 29 717 35 4,668 33 62,281 33 analysis of numerical 3 Often 136 42 601 30 4,531 33 59,010 32 2.8 2.6 ***.20 2.6 ***.17 2.6 ***.17 information (numbers, 4 Very often 74 22 428 22 2,885 21 38,706 22 graphs, statistics, etc.) Total 330 100 2,033 100 13,841 100 185,773 100 b. Used numerical QRproblem 1 Never 33 9 398 19 2,440 18 36,178 19 information to examine 2 Sometimes 113 35 836 41 5,188 37 69,356 37 a real-world problem or issue (unemployment, 3 Often 122 37 485 25 3,896 28 49,808 27 2.7 2.4 ***.29 2.4 ***.22 2.4 ***.24 climate change, public 4 Very often 63 19 308 16 2,280 17 30,069 17 health, etc.) Total 331 100 2,027 100 13,804 100 185,411 100 c. Evaluated what others QRevaluate 1 Never 45 13 341 16 2,439 18 34,296 18 have concluded from 2 Sometimes 112 34 804 40 5,340 39 71,415 38 numerical information 3 Often 119 37 563 28 3,920 28 51,506 28 2.5 2.4.11 2.4 **.15 2.4 **.15 4 Very often 52 16 316 16 2,060 15 27,632 15 Total 328 100 2,024 100 13,759 100 184,849 100 7. During the current school year, about how many papers, reports, or other writing tasks of the following length have you been assigned? (Include those not yet completed.) a. Up to 5 pages wrshortnum 0 None 9 3 77 4 603 5 8,418 6 1.5 1-2 61 21 251 13 2,299 19 30,808 19 (Recoded version 4 3-5 103 34 516 27 3,475 28 46,477 27 of wrshort created 8 6-10 59 21 435 23 2,743 22 37,295 21 by NSSE. Values 6.9 9.0 *** -.30 7.8 * -.13 7.9 ** -.15 are estimated 13 11-15 33 11 245 13 1,405 11 18,955 11 number of papers, 18 16-20 16 5 156 8 904 7 11,622 7 reports, etc.) 23 More than 20 15 5 197 12 1,195 9 16,470 10 Total 296 100 1,877 100 12,624 100 170,045 100 b. Between 6 and 10 wrmednum 0 None 35 12 291 16 2,310 20 32,550 21 pages 1.5 1-2 95 33 594 32 4,548 36 59,477 35 (Recoded version 4 3-5 85 30 613 32 3,397 26 45,025 26 of wrmed created 8 6-10 40 14 248 13 1,556 12 19,865 12 by NSSE. Values 4.6 3.9 *.18 3.5 ***.27 3.7 **.22 are estimated 13 11-15 20 7 76 4 441 4 6,104 4 number of papers, 18 16-20 6 2 27 1 179 2 2,547 2 reports, etc.) 23 More than 20 7 3 11 1 136 1 2,275 2 Total 288 100 1,860 100 12,567 100 167,843 100 FREQUENCIES AND STATISTICAL COMPARISONS 25

Frequencies and Statistical Comparisons Seniors name c Values d Response options Count % Count % Count % Count % c. 11 pages or more wrlongnum 0 None 105 37 639 37 5,005 42 68,667 43 Estimated number of assigned pages of student writing. (Recoded version of wrlong created by NSSE. Values are estimated number of papers, reports, etc.) wrpages 1.5 1-2 100 36 706 38 4,859 38 63,115 37 4 3-5 36 13 347 18 1,540 12 20,374 12 8 6-10 14 5 75 4 442 4 6,218 4 2.9 2.2 *.20 2.0 **.25 2.0 **.23 13 11-15 9 3 21 1 195 2 2,678 2 18 16-20 8 3 13 1 117 1 1,379 1 23 More than 20 6 2 15 1 128 1 1,856 1 Total 278 100 1,816 100 12,286 100 164,287 100 (Continuous variable, recoded and summed by NSSE from wrshort, wrmed, and wrlong. Values are estimated pages of assigned writing) 95 88.09 78 **.20 80 *.17 8. During the current school year, about how often have you had discussions with people from the following groups? a. People of a race or DDrace 1 Never 2 1 52 3 753 6 8,925 5 ethnicity other than 2 Sometimes 74 24 468 23 3,424 26 42,047 23 your own 3 Often 81 26 589 30 3,846 29 49,729 28 3.3 3.1 *.13 3.0 ***.27 3.1 **.15 4 Very often 159 50 828 43 5,176 38 75,827 44 Total 316 100 1,937 100 13,199 100 176,528 100 b. People from an DDeconomic 1 Never 4 1 42 2 534 5 7,230 4 economic background 2 Sometimes 65 21 424 23 3,061 24 38,203 21 other than your own 3 Often 98 31 661 34 4,535 34 58,312 33 3.2 3.1 *.12 3.0 ***.21 3.1 *.13 4 Very often 148 47 811 41 5,039 37 72,387 42 Total 315 100 1,938 100 13,169 100 176,132 100 c. People with religious DDreligion 1 Never 19 6 79 5 708 6 11,241 6 beliefs other than your 2 Sometimes 88 29 510 27 3,279 25 45,193 24 own 3 Often 77 25 544 27 4,111 31 51,067 29 3.0 3.0 -.05 3.0 -.01 3.0 -.04 4 Very often 128 41 795 41 5,041 38 68,156 40 Total 312 100 1,928 100 13,139 100 175,657 100 d. People with political DDpolitical 1 Never 12 4 91 5 618 5 8,659 5 views other than your 2 Sometimes 81 26 538 29 2,952 23 41,407 23 own 3 Often 88 28 579 29 4,350 33 55,183 31 3.1 3.0.11 3.1.03 3.1.00 4 Very often 130 42 716 37 5,191 39 69,861 41 Total 311 100 1,924 100 13,111 100 175,110 100 FREQUENCIES AND STATISTICAL COMPARISONS 26

Frequencies and Statistical Comparisons Seniors name c Values d Response options Count % Count % Count % Count % 9. During the current school year, about how often have you done the following? a. Identified key LSreading 1 Never 2 1 20 1 186 1 2,957 2 information from 2 Sometimes 30 10 231 13 1,775 14 24,796 14 reading assignments 3 Often 113 37 689 36 5,110 39 66,855 38 3.4 3.4.08 3.3 **.17 3.3 ***.18 4 Very often 170 53 989 51 6,097 46 81,233 46 Total 315 100 1,929 100 13,168 100 175,841 100 b. Reviewed your notes LSnotes 1 Never 4 1 124 6 810 6 12,254 7 after class 2 Sometimes 61 20 616 32 3,574 27 50,519 28 3 Often 86 28 600 31 4,113 31 53,998 31 3.3 2.9 ***.44 3.0 ***.34 2.9 ***.39 4 Very often 161 51 586 31 4,625 36 58,568 34 Total 312 100 1,926 100 13,122 100 175,339 100 c. Summarized what you LSsummary 1 Never 5 2 127 7 750 6 11,206 7 learned in class or from 2 Sometimes 55 18 569 30 3,448 26 47,819 27 course materials 3 Often 101 34 659 34 4,537 35 59,734 34 3.2 2.9 ***.43 3.0 ***.33 2.9 ***.36 4 Very often 146 46 553 29 4,270 33 55,073 32 Total 307 100 1,908 100 13,005 100 173,832 100 10. During the current school year, to what extent have your courses challenged you to do your best work? challenge 1 Not at all 0 0 13 1 59 1 917 1 2 2 1 30 2 136 1 2,056 1 3 9 3 68 4 348 3 4,638 3 4 20 6 169 10 983 8 13,392 8 6.0 5.5 ***.42 5.7 ***.23 5.7 ***.25 5 59 20 581 30 3,369 25 46,112 26 6 76 25 629 32 4,411 33 57,762 32 7 Very much 145 45 433 22 3,800 30 50,447 29 Total 311 100 1,923 100 13,106 100 175,324 100 FREQUENCIES AND STATISTICAL COMPARISONS 27

Frequencies and Statistical Comparisons Seniors name c Values d Response options Count % Count % Count % Count % 11. Which of the following have you done or do you plan to do before you graduate? f a. Participate in an intern Have not decided 14 4 146 9 1,083 9 13,516 8 internship, co-op, field (s indicate Do not plan to do 67 21 391 22 2,779 23 33,529 20 experience, student the percentage teaching, or clinical who responded Plan to do 56 18 393 23 2,837 22 40,804 24 56% 46% ***.21 46% ***.20 48% **.17 placement "Done or in Done or in progress 172 56 994 46 6,434 46 87,546 48 progress.") Total 309 100 1,924 100 13,133 100 175,395 100 b. Hold a formal leader Have not decided 33 10 174 10 1,256 10 17,791 11 leadership role in a (s indicate Do not plan to do 131 41 928 56 6,430 51 81,746 48 student organization or the percentage group who responded Plan to do 42 14 83 5 865 7 12,316 7 35% 30%.10 32%.06 34%.01 "Done or in Done or in progress 104 35 733 30 4,544 32 63,116 34 progress.") Total 310 100 1,918 100 13,095 100 174,969 100 c. Participate in a learning learncom Have not decided 30 9 222 13 1,578 13 21,238 13 community or some (s indicate Do not plan to do 111 36 1,160 62 7,214 56 95,695 55 other formal program the percentage where groups of who responded Plan to do 58 19 113 7 1,046 8 14,214 9 35% 19% ***.36 23% ***.26 24% ***.25 students take two or "Done or in Done or in progress 107 35 417 19 3,248 23 43,511 24 more classes together progress.") Total 306 100 1,912 100 13,086 100 174,658 100 d. Participate in a study abroad Have not decided 47 16 182 11 1,430 11 19,575 12 abroad program (s indicate Do not plan to do 186 61 1,154 66 9,107 70 117,930 68 the percentage who responded Plan to do 53 17 112 6 793 6 12,045 7 6% 16% *** -.32 12% ** -.21 13% *** -.23 "Done or in Done or in progress 18 6 466 16 1,739 12 24,952 13 progress.") Total 304 100 1,914 100 13,069 100 174,502 100 e. Work with a faculty research Have not decided 47 15 263 15 1,852 15 25,860 16 member on a research (s indicate Do not plan to do 119 38 893 50 6,684 51 85,703 49 project the percentage who responded Plan to do 54 18 224 14 1,393 11 20,557 13 28% 22% *.14 22% *.13 23% *.13 "Done or in Done or in progress 85 28 531 22 3,099 22 41,654 23 progress.") Total 305 100 1,911 100 13,028 100 173,774 100 f. Complete a culminating capstone Have not decided 28 9 84 4 1,009 8 15,915 10 senior experience (s indicate Do not plan to do 48 16 170 8 2,582 20 36,296 21 (capstone course, the percentage senior project or thesis, who responded Plan to do 65 22 480 28 3,116 25 41,050 24 53% 60% * -.14 46% *.14 45% **.18 comprehensive exam, "Done or in Done or in progress 164 53 1,177 60 6,363 46 81,077 45 portfolio, etc.) progress.") Total 305 100 1,911 100 13,070 100 174,338 100 FREQUENCIES AND STATISTICAL COMPARISONS 28

Frequencies and Statistical Comparisons Seniors name c Values d Response options Count % Count % Count % Count % 12. About how many of your courses at this institution have included a community-based project (service-learning)? servcourse 1 None 70 23 625 30 4,348 36 65,673 40 2 Some 154 51 1,140 63 7,013 52 89,582 50 3 Most 64 21 140 7 1,514 11 16,620 9 2.1 1.8 ***.46 1.8 ***.41 1.7 ***.49 4 All 14 4 14 1 179 1 2,603 1 Total 302 100 1,919 100 13,054 100 174,478 100 13. Indicate the quality of your interactions with the following people at your institution. a. Students QIstudent 1 Poor 0 0 23 1 113 1 1,793 1 2 5 2 34 2 176 1 2,526 2 3 10 4 90 5 428 3 6,079 4 4 23 7 189 11 953 8 13,933 8 5 47 15 454 24 2,640 20 35,540 20 6.0 5.5 ***.38 5.8 **.15 5.7 ***.19 6 75 24 603 31 3,990 30 53,497 30 7 Excellent 144 46 525 25 4,690 35 59,390 34 Not applicable 5 1 5 0 131 1 2,518 1 Total 309 100 1,923 100 13,121 100 175,276 100 b. Academic advisors QIadvisor 1 Poor 14 4 74 4 573 5 8,471 5 2 23 7 87 5 560 4 9,040 5 3 30 10 134 9 757 6 12,528 7 4 19 6 231 12 1,286 10 19,721 11 5 44 15 349 19 2,119 16 29,784 17 5.3 5.2.08 5.4 -.06 5.2.04 6 63 20 373 18 2,915 22 36,963 21 7 Excellent 112 36 635 30 4,682 36 55,847 31 Not applicable 5 1 37 3 202 2 2,560 1 Total 310 100 1,920 100 13,094 100 174,914 100 c. Faculty QIfaculty 1 Poor 8 3 22 1 148 1 2,308 2 2 11 4 30 2 241 2 3,430 2 3 17 6 72 5 451 4 7,076 4 4 25 8 188 11 1,083 8 16,099 10 5 56 18 414 23 2,585 20 36,331 21 5.6 5.5.03 5.7 -.11 5.6 -.02 6 72 23 616 31 4,193 32 54,686 31 7 Excellent 114 37 561 26 4,215 33 52,655 30 Not applicable 3 1 8 0 90 1 1,364 1 Total 306 100 1,911 100 13,006 100 173,949 100 FREQUENCIES AND STATISTICAL COMPARISONS 29

Frequencies and Statistical Comparisons Seniors name c Values d Response options Count % Count % Count % Count % d. Student services staff QIstaff 1 Poor 21 6 107 6 598 5 8,456 5 (career services, 2 21 7 81 4 575 4 8,329 5 student activities, 3 17 5 125 6 856 6 11,787 7 housing, etc.) 4 47 15 235 13 1,482 11 21,425 12 5 31 10 368 18 2,234 17 30,845 17 4.8 4.7.02 4.9 -.11 4.9 -.06 6 55 18 331 15 2,409 17 31,386 17 7 Excellent 52 17 288 13 2,375 18 29,445 17 Not applicable 65 21 381 25 2,533 22 32,688 20 Total 309 100 1,916 100 13,062 100 174,361 100 e. Other administrative QIadmin 1 Poor 53 17 111 7 646 5 9,409 6 staff and offices 2 34 11 106 5 649 5 10,064 6 (registrar, financial aid, 3 40 13 164 8 970 7 14,329 8 etc.) 4 44 14 295 16 1,781 13 24,932 14 5 47 15 432 23 2,589 19 35,596 20 4.0 4.8 *** -.46 5.0 *** -.60 4.9 *** -.51 6 50 16 429 22 2,996 23 37,440 21 7 Excellent 36 12 308 15 2,901 22 35,217 20 Not applicable 6 2 71 5 530 4 7,643 5 Total 310 100 1,916 100 13,062 100 174,630 100 14. How much does your institution emphasize the following? a. Spending significant empstudy 1 Very little 2 1 49 3 222 2 3,255 2 amounts of time 2 Some 41 14 355 20 1,856 15 25,794 16 studying and on 3 Quite a bit 131 46 830 45 5,782 46 73,248 44 3.3 3.1 ***.24 3.2.10 3.2.10 academic works 4 Very much 118 40 592 32 4,706 37 64,932 38 Total 292 100 1,826 100 12,566 100 167,229 100 b. Providing support to SEacademic 1 Very little 13 4 103 7 542 5 7,567 5 help students succeed 2 Some 72 24 471 29 2,631 22 35,664 23 academically 3 Quite a bit 121 42 782 42 5,267 42 68,796 41 3.0 2.8 ***.22 3.0 -.02 3.0 -.02 4 Very much 87 30 463 22 4,028 31 54,059 31 Total 293 100 1,819 100 12,468 100 166,086 100 c. Using learning support SElearnsup 1 Very little 28 9 157 11 1,094 9 13,555 9 services (tutoring 2 Some 63 22 511 30 2,998 25 38,999 24 services, writing 3 Quite a bit 102 35 696 38 4,603 37 61,703 37 2.9 2.7 ***.26 2.9.08 2.9.05 center, etc.) 4 Very much 98 34 443 21 3,799 29 52,044 31 Total 291 100 1,807 100 12,494 100 166,301 100 FREQUENCIES AND STATISTICAL COMPARISONS 30

Frequencies and Statistical Comparisons Seniors name c Values d Response options Count % Count % Count % Count % d. Encouraging contact SEdiverse 1 Very little 35 12 298 18 1,906 16 26,368 16 among students from 2 Some 68 24 614 31 4,025 33 52,894 31 different backgrounds (social, racial/ethnic, 3 Quite a bit 102 36 562 31 3,879 31 49,959 30 2.8 2.5 ***.30 2.6 ***.25 2.6 ***.23 religious, etc.) 4 Very much 84 29 343 19 2,703 21 37,327 22 Total 289 100 1,817 100 12,513 100 166,548 100 e. Providing opportunities SEsocial 1 Very little 19 6 150 9 1,035 9 14,130 9 to be involved socially 2 Some 59 21 508 30 3,222 27 40,981 25 3 Quite a bit 112 39 707 38 4,771 37 62,062 37 3.0 2.7 ***.31 2.8 ***.22 2.8 **.18 4 Very much 100 35 449 22 3,461 26 49,296 29 Total 290 100 1,814 100 12,489 100 166,469 100 f. Providing support for SEwellness 1 Very little 33 11 154 9 1,477 13 18,842 12 your overall well-being 2 Some 73 25 467 26 3,266 27 42,661 26 (recreation, health care, counseling, etc.) 3 Quite a bit 101 36 738 41 4,514 35 58,977 35 2.8 2.8.00 2.7.10 2.8.05 4 Very much 81 28 448 24 3,190 25 45,220 27 Total 288 100 1,807 100 12,447 100 165,700 100 g. Helping you manage SEnonacad 1 Very little 98 34 633 38 4,095 34 54,180 34 your non-academic 2 Some 72 26 677 36 4,293 34 57,295 34 responsibilities (work, family, etc.) 3 Quite a bit 67 24 344 18 2,607 21 34,456 20 2.2 2.0 ***.30 2.1 *.14 2.1 *.15 4 Very much 50 17 151 8 1,464 12 19,740 12 Total 287 100 1,805 100 12,459 100 165,671 100 h. Attending campus SEactivities 1 Very little 39 13 243 16 1,931 17 24,702 16 activities and events 2 Some 66 24 625 37 3,559 29 44,737 28 (performing arts, athletic events, etc.) 3 Quite a bit 98 35 615 31 4,211 33 55,970 33 2.8 2.4 ***.36 2.6 ***.21 2.6 *.15 4 Very much 81 28 319 15 2,718 21 39,800 23 Total 284 100 1,802 100 12,419 100 165,209 100 i. Attending events that SEevents 1 Very little 33 11 262 16 2,357 20 30,579 20 address important 2 Some 76 27 641 37 4,194 34 56,808 35 social, economic, or political issues 3 Quite a bit 108 38 581 31 3,775 30 49,489 29 2.8 2.5 ***.31 2.4 ***.34 2.4 ***.34 4 Very much 70 24 318 16 2,065 16 28,109 16 Total 287 100 1,802 100 12,391 100 164,985 100 FREQUENCIES AND STATISTICAL COMPARISONS 31

Frequencies and Statistical Comparisons Seniors name c Values d Response options Count % Count % Count % Count % 15. About how many hours do you spend in a typical 7-day week doing the following? a. Preparing for class tmprephrs 0 0 hrs 2 1 2 0 30 0 483 0 (studying, reading, 3 1-5 hrs 66 23 177 10 1,599 13 21,644 14 writing, doing homework or lab work, (Recoded version 8 6-10 hrs 77 27 384 21 2,899 24 38,311 23 analyzing data, of tmprep created 13 11-15 hrs 51 17 367 20 2,636 21 33,364 20 rehearsing, and other by NSSE. Values 18 16-20 hrs 36 12 340 18 2,301 18 29,473 17 12.6 16.3 *** -.42 14.7 *** -.25 15.0 *** -.27 academic activities) are estimated 23 21-25 hrs 24 9 227 12 1,324 10 18,085 11 number of hours per week.) 28 26-30 hrs 19 6 149 8 797 6 11,337 7 33 More than 30 hrs 14 5 168 10 898 7 13,597 8 Total 289 100 1,814 100 12,484 100 166,294 100 b. Participating in cocurricular tmcocurrhrs 0 0 hrs 129 43 879 58 5,881 51 75,230 48 activities 3 1-5 hrs 92 32 431 21 3,468 26 47,337 28 (organizations, campus publications, student (Recoded version 8 6-10 hrs 37 13 218 9 1,347 10 19,350 11 government, fraternity of tmcocurr 13 11-15 hrs 13 5 135 6 697 5 10,278 6 or sorority, created by NSSE. 18 16-20 hrs 8 3 81 3 509 4 6,388 4 4.1 3.4.11 4.0.02 4.2 -.02 intercollegiate or Values are 23 21-25 hrs 4 1 36 1 239 2 3,191 2 intramural sports, etc.) estimated number of hours per week.) 28 26-30 hrs 2 1 15 1 128 1 1,496 1 33 More than 30 hrs 3 1 11 1 147 1 2,061 1 Total 288 100 1,806 100 12,416 100 165,331 100 c. Working for pay on tmworkonhrs 0 0 hrs 221 76 1,253 76 8,881 74 116,975 73 campus 3 1-5 hrs 8 3 118 4 606 4 7,789 4 (Recoded version 8 6-10 hrs 16 6 188 7 1,035 7 13,919 7 of tmworkon 13 11-15 hrs 11 4 112 5 721 5 10,011 5 created by NSSE. 18 16-20 hrs 16 6 68 4 707 5 10,520 6 3.5 3.1.05 3.4.02 3.6 -.01 Values are 23 21-25 hrs 3 1 20 1 210 2 2,876 2 estimated number of hours per week.) 28 26-30 hrs 2 1 19 1 88 1 1,264 1 33 More than 30 hrs 8 3 27 2 183 2 2,258 1 Total 285 100 1,805 100 12,431 100 165,612 100 FREQUENCIES AND STATISTICAL COMPARISONS 32

Frequencies and Statistical Comparisons Seniors name c Values d Response options Count % Count % Count % Count % d. Working for pay off tmworkoffhrs 0 0 hrs 81 28 956 47 5,028 38 74,018 44 campus 3 1-5 hrs 15 6 74 4 632 5 8,098 5 (Recoded version 8 6-10 hrs 11 4 88 5 805 6 9,767 6 of tmworkoff 13 11-15 hrs 17 6 75 4 796 6 9,703 6 created by NSSE. 18 16-20 hrs 21 7 125 8 965 8 12,869 8 17.4 11.9 ***.41 14.3 ***.22 12.6 ***.35 Values are 23 21-25 hrs 30 11 119 7 752 6 10,149 6 estimated number of hours per week.) 28 26-30 hrs 14 5 89 6 593 5 7,586 5 33 More than 30 hrs 97 33 272 18 2,809 27 32,504 22 Total 286 100 1,798 100 12,380 100 164,694 100 e. Doing community tmservicehrs 0 0 hrs 80 28 873 48 5,738 47 77,469 49 service or volunteer 3 1-5 hrs 135 47 663 36 4,655 37 61,564 36 work (Recoded version 8 6-10 hrs 26 9 155 9 1,028 9 13,489 8 of tmservice 13 11-15 hrs 15 6 49 3 387 3 5,238 3 created by NSSE. 18 16-20 hrs 17 6 27 2 255 2 3,098 2 5.1 3.1 ***.37 3.2 ***.35 3.1 ***.38 Values are 23 21-25 hrs 2 1 8 1 97 1 1,356 1 estimated number of hours per week.) 28 26-30 hrs 2 1 9 1 52 0 679 0 33 More than 30 hrs 7 2 16 1 102 1 1,412 1 Total 284 100 1,800 100 12,314 100 164,305 100 f. Relaxing and tmrelaxhrs 0 0 hrs 13 4 33 3 373 3 4,808 3 socializing (time with 3 1-5 hrs 161 56 438 25 3,714 31 48,281 29 friends, video games, TV or videos, keeping (Recoded version 8 6-10 hrs 61 22 509 28 3,477 28 46,287 28 up with friends online, of tmrelax created 13 11-15 hrs 26 9 344 18 2,066 16 28,669 17 etc.) by NSSE. Values 18 16-20 hrs 8 3 216 12 1,328 10 17,885 11 6.7 11.3 *** -.58 10.2 *** -.45 10.5 *** -.48 are estimated 23 21-25 hrs 6 2 127 6 633 5 8,504 5 number of hours per week.) 28 26-30 hrs 4 1 55 3 288 2 3,933 2 33 More than 30 hrs 6 2 78 4 481 4 6,569 4 Total 285 100 1,800 100 12,360 100 164,936 100 FREQUENCIES AND STATISTICAL COMPARISONS 33

Frequencies and Statistical Comparisons Seniors name c Values d Response options Count % Count % Count % Count % g. Providing care for tmcarehrs 0 0 hrs 127 45 1,262 67 7,345 56 101,686 60 dependents (children, 3 1-5 hrs 27 10 141 8 1,254 10 17,142 11 parents, etc.) (Recoded version 8 6-10 hrs 22 8 57 4 620 5 8,384 5 of tmcare created 13 11-15 hrs 13 4 48 3 388 4 5,260 3 by NSSE. Values 18 16-20 hrs 15 5 50 3 403 4 4,736 3 11.1 6.1 ***.43 8.6 **.19 7.3 ***.32 are estimated 23 21-25 hrs 11 4 27 2 218 2 2,784 2 number of hours per week.) 28 26-30 hrs 5 2 24 1 201 2 2,365 2 33 More than 30 hrs 65 22 185 11 1,924 18 22,279 14 Total 285 100 1,794 100 12,353 100 164,636 100 h. Commuting to campus tmcommutehrs 0 0 hrs 65 23 381 16 2,669 21 39,873 22 (driving, walking, etc.) 3 1-5 hrs 128 45 911 49 7,117 57 87,059 53 Estimated number of hours working for pay (Recoded version of tmcommute created by NSSE. Values are estimated number of hours per week.) tmworkhrs (Continuous variable created by NSSE) 8 6-10 hrs 44 16 347 24 1,640 14 25,016 16 13 11-15 hrs 16 6 100 7 504 4 7,267 5 18 16-20 hrs 13 4 30 2 217 2 2,706 2 6.0 5.2.15 4.4 ***.30 4.4 ***.29 23 21-25 hrs 8 3 12 1 75 1 1,194 1 28 26-30 hrs 2 1 12 1 52 0 672 0 33 More than 30 hrs 9 3 10 0 141 1 1,538 1 Total 285 100 1,803 100 12,415 100 165,325 100 20.8 14.9 ***.44 17.6 ***.23 16.1 ***.34 16. Of the time you spend preparing for class in a typical 7-day week, about how many hours are on assigned reading? tmreadhrs 0 0 hrs 6 2 52 3 428 4 6,823 4 3 1-5 hrs 138 48 782 43 6,009 48 80,881 49 (Recoded version 8 6-10 hrs 73 26 552 31 3,559 28 45,948 27 of tmread created 13 11-15 hrs 35 12 228 13 1,374 11 17,839 10 by NSSE. Values 18 16-20 hrs 23 8 116 7 648 5 8,588 5 7.6 7.8 -.02 7.1.10 6.9 *.12 are estimated 23 21-25 hrs 4 1 38 2 222 2 3,167 2 number of hours per week.) 28 26-30 hrs 3 1 17 1 118 1 1,390 1 33 More than 30 hrs 4 1 25 1 126 1 1,477 1 Total 286 100 1,810 100 12,484 100 166,113 100 FREQUENCIES AND STATISTICAL COMPARISONS 34

Frequencies and Statistical Comparisons Seniors name c Values d Response options Count % Count % Count % Count % 17. How much has your experience at this institution contributed to your knowledge, skills, and personal development in the following areas? a. Writing clearly and pgwrite 1 Very little 18 6 129 9 632 5 9,198 6 effectively 2 Some 39 13 365 22 2,471 20 32,607 20 3 Quite a bit 101 36 666 37 4,632 37 59,606 36 3.2 2.9 ***.28 3.1 *.13 3.1 *.14 4 Very much 132 45 645 32 4,749 38 64,562 38 Total 290 100 1,805 100 12,484 100 165,973 100 b. Speaking clearly and pgspeak 1 Very little 17 6 177 12 861 8 13,102 8 effectively 2 Some 48 17 479 29 2,737 22 37,128 23 3 Quite a bit 99 35 611 33 4,647 37 59,280 35 3.1 2.7 ***.44 3.0 ***.21 2.9 ***.22 4 Very much 125 43 530 25 4,202 33 55,916 33 Total 289 100 1,797 100 12,447 100 165,426 100 c. Thinking critically and pgthink 1 Very little 10 3 48 3 292 3 3,812 3 analytically 2 Some 29 11 238 16 1,430 12 19,487 12 3 Quite a bit 99 35 583 34 4,576 37 58,825 36 3.3 3.3.10 3.3.03 3.3.02 4 Very much 150 51 926 47 6,127 48 83,282 50 Total 288 100 1,795 100 12,425 100 165,406 100 d. Analyzing numerical pganalyze 1 Very little 27 9 256 15 1,336 11 19,189 11 and statistical 2 Some 64 22 548 29 3,441 27 44,955 27 information 3 Quite a bit 88 31 500 28 3,966 32 51,485 31 3.0 2.7 ***.28 2.8 **.18 2.8 **.16 4 Very much 109 38 497 28 3,683 30 49,666 31 Total 288 100 1,801 100 12,426 100 165,295 100 e. Acquiring job- or workrelated pgwork 1 Very little 19 7 237 15 895 8 13,316 9 knowledge and 2 Some 54 19 550 32 2,640 21 35,317 22 skills 3 Quite a bit 98 35 530 29 4,256 34 54,585 33 3.1 2.6 ***.44 3.0.07 3.0.09 4 Very much 116 39 485 24 4,664 37 62,384 37 Total 287 100 1,802 100 12,455 100 165,602 100 f. Working effectively pgothers 1 Very little 12 4 126 9 589 5 8,756 6 with others 2 Some 50 18 450 26 2,520 21 33,892 21 3 Quite a bit 97 34 668 37 4,615 37 60,293 36 3.2 2.8 ***.38 3.0 **.16 3.0 **.15 4 Very much 130 44 553 28 4,696 37 62,206 37 Total 289 100 1,797 100 12,420 100 165,147 100 FREQUENCIES AND STATISTICAL COMPARISONS 35

Frequencies and Statistical Comparisons Seniors name c Values d Response options Count % Count % Count % Count % g. Developing or pgvalues 1 Very little 19 7 283 19 1,383 12 18,458 13 clarifying a personal 2 Some 64 22 500 30 2,939 24 39,069 24 code of values and ethics 3 Quite a bit 89 32 540 28 4,019 32 52,157 31 3.0 2.6 ***.46 2.8 ***.21 2.8 ***.21 4 Very much 117 40 478 23 4,098 32 55,681 32 Total 289 100 1,801 100 12,439 100 165,365 100 h. Understanding people pgdiverse 1 Very little 11 3 216 13 1,282 11 17,656 11 of other backgrounds 2 Some 63 22 540 31 3,333 27 44,920 27 (economic, racial/ethnic, political, 3 Quite a bit 88 31 571 32 4,104 32 52,549 31 3.1 2.7 ***.47 2.8 ***.35 2.8 ***.33 religious, nationality, 4 Very much 127 43 470 25 3,727 29 50,302 30 etc.) Total 289 100 1,797 100 12,446 100 165,427 100 i. Solving complex realworld pgprobsolve 1 Very little 21 7 205 13 1,135 10 15,368 10 problems 2 Some 59 20 547 32 3,362 27 44,297 27 3 Quite a bit 98 34 610 33 4,351 35 57,036 34 3.0 2.7 ***.40 2.8 ***.24 2.8 ***.22 4 Very much 112 38 435 23 3,581 28 48,611 29 Total 290 100 1,797 100 12,429 100 165,312 100 j. Being an informed and pgcitizen 1 Very little 21 7 225 14 1,439 12 19,940 13 active citizen 2 Some 59 21 504 29 3,426 28 46,877 29 3 Quite a bit 106 37 621 35 4,247 34 53,488 32 3.0 2.6 ***.37 2.7 ***.26 2.7 ***.27 4 Very much 101 35 437 22 3,280 26 44,294 27 Total 287 100 1,787 100 12,392 100 164,599 100 18. How would you evaluate your entire educational experience at this institution? evalexp 1 Poor 11 4 36 3 250 2 3,147 2 2 Fair 49 17 241 16 1,103 9 15,735 10 3 Good 147 51 823 49 5,412 43 70,212 43 3.0 3.1 -.09 3.3 *** -.36 3.3 *** -.34 4 Excellent 83 29 707 33 5,721 45 76,956 44 Total 290 100 1,807 100 12,486 100 166,050 100 19. If you could start over again, would you go to the same institution you are now attending? sameinst 1 Definitely no 33 11 108 7 515 4 6,932 5 2 Probably no 60 21 223 14 1,416 11 19,316 12 3 Probably yes 89 31 767 44 4,677 37 59,897 37 3.0 3.1 * -.14 3.3 *** -.38 3.3 *** -.36 4 Definitely yes 108 38 709 36 5,896 47 80,109 47 Total 290 100 1,807 100 12,504 100 166,254 100 FREQUENCIES AND STATISTICAL COMPARISONS 36

First-Year Students N Frequencies and Statistical Comparisons Detailed Statistics g Standard error h Standard deviation i Degrees of freedom j Comparisons with: Significance k Comparisons with: Comparisons with: Name 1 a. askquest 134 3.1 3.0 2.9 2.9.07.03.01.00 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.9 1,092 6,318 89,532.310.051.008.09.17.23 b. drafts 134 2.9 2.5 2.6 2.6.08.03.01.00 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1,089 6,294 89,039.000.000.000.46.32.36 c. unpreparedr 134 3.0 3.1 3.1 3.1.07.02.01.00 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.8 1,087 6,267 88,863.130.025.158 -.14 -.20 -.12 d. attendart 134 2.2 2.0 2.0 2.0.08.03.01.00 0.9 1.0 0.9 0.9 1,078 6,272 88,617.010.001.001.24.29.28 e. CLaskhelp 133 2.7 2.5 2.5 2.5.07.03.01.00 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 1,076 6,259 88,479.004.001.006.27.28.24 f. CLexplain 132 2.8 2.7 2.6 2.7.07.03.01.00 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.8 1,051 6,094 86,180.051.017.112.18.21.14 g. CLstudy 132 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.5.08.03.01.00 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1,048 6,093 86,210.203.110.297.12.14.09 h. CLproject 128 2.7 2.7 2.5 2.6.08.03.01.00 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 1,042 6,070 85,852.979.061.169.00.17.12 i. present 126 2.7 2.3 2.2 2.2.08.03.01.00 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 1,036 6,044 85,492.000.000.000.42.52.55 2 a. RIintegrate 128 2.7 2.7 2.6 2.7.07.03.01.00 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 1,017 5,936 83,875.357.901.693 -.09.01 -.03 b. RIsocietal 125 2.7 2.7 2.6 2.6.08.03.01.00 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 999 5,846 82,674.757.121.175.03.14.12 c. RIdiverse 126 2.8 2.7 2.6 2.6.08.03.01.00 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 1,001 5,848 82,778.042.002.002.19.28.28 d. RIownview 126 2.9 2.8 2.8 2.8.07.03.01.00 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 998 131 82,621.215.013.038.12.22.19 e. RIperspect 124 3.0 2.9 2.8 2.9.08.03.01.00 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 994 5,831 82,437.418.067.115.08.17.14 f. RInewview 124 2.9 2.9 2.8 2.9.07.03.01.00 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 990 5,809 82,108.457.195.290.07.12.09 g. RIconnect 122 3.1 3.1 3.1 3.1.08.03.01.00 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 982 5,782 81,765.708.652.865 -.04.04.02 3 a. SFcareer 119 2.5 2.1 2.2 2.2.09.03.01.00 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.9 145 122 118.000.001.000.45.35.36 b. SFotherwork 119 2.1 1.7 1.7 1.7.10.03.01.00 1.1 0.9 0.9 0.9 140 121 118.001.001.001.37.40.38 c. SFdiscuss 118 2.1 2.0 2.0 2.0.09.03.01.00 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.9 975 5,776 81,553.203.033.047.12.20.18 d. SFperform 118 2.5 2.1 2.1 2.1.09.03.01.00 0.9 0.8 0.9 0.9 144 122 117.000.000.000.47.43.44 4 a. memorize 121 3.0 2.8 2.9 2.9.08.03.01.00 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.8 979 5,769 81,571.005.280.370.27.10.08 b. HOapply 120 3.1 3.0 3.0 3.0.08.03.01.00 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 975 5,732 81,141.370.200.397.09.12.08 c. HOanalyze 120 3.0 3.0 2.9 3.0.08.03.01.00 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.8 971 5,727 80,816.968.176.449.00.13.07 d. HOevaluate 119 3.0 2.9 2.9 2.9.08.03.01.00 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.8 970 5,719 80,850.214.136.158.12.14.13 e. HOform 116 3.0 2.9 2.9 2.9.09.03.01.00 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.8 969 5,687 80,648.357.184.228.09.12.11 5 a. ETgoals 119 3.0 3.2 3.2 3.2.08.03.01.00 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.8 143 122 118.029.014.012 -.24 -.27 -.27 b. ETorganize 119 2.9 3.1 3.1 3.1.08.03.01.00 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 969 5,741 81,151.040.007.009 -.20 -.25 -.24 c. ETexample 119 3.0 3.1 3.1 3.1.08.03.01.00 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 972 5,722 80,971.314.173.205 -.10 -.13 -.12 d. ETdraftfb 115 3.0 2.9 2.9 2.9.08.03.01.00 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 967 5,726 80,949.398.453.241.08.07.11 e. ETfeedback 118 2.9 2.8 2.9 2.8.09.03.01.00 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 964 5,700 80,678.525.660.285.06.04.10 FREQUENCIES AND STATISTICAL COMPARISONS 37

First-Year Students N Frequencies and Statistical Comparisons Detailed Statistics g Standard error h Standard deviation i Degrees of freedom j Comparisons with: Significance k Comparisons with: Comparisons with: Name 6 a. QRconclude 121 2.8 2.6 2.5 2.6.09.03.01.00 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.9 974 5,743 81,230.012.001.007.24.29.25 b. QRproblem 120 2.5 2.3 2.2 2.3.09.03.01.00 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.9 149 123 119.010.002.005.27.32.29 c. QRevaluate 121 2.5 2.3 2.2 2.3.09.03.01.00 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.9 973 124 80,751.019.002.006.23.31.25 7 a. wrshortnum 106 4.5 7.9 7.1 6.8.41.23.08.02 4.3 6.3 6.0 5.7 176 114 105.000.000.000 -.56 -.43 -.40 b. wrmednum 98 1.3 2.5 2.0 2.1.20.12.04.01 2.0 3.3 2.8 3.0 173 105 98.000.001.000 -.39 -.26 -.27 c. wrlongnum 93 0.4 1.2 0.8 0.8.19.12.04.01 1.9 3.1 2.7 2.6 170 100 93.000.049.040 -.27 -.15 -.15 wrpages 93 29 58 46 47 4.4 2.5 0.8 0.2 42 66 58 59 157 99 92.000.000.000 -.47 -.31 -.31 8 a. DDrace 107 3.1 3.1 3.0 3.1.09.03.01.00 0.9 0.9 1.0 0.9 891 5,371 75,518.512.262.919 -.07.11.01 b. DDeconomic 107 3.1 3.2 3.0 3.1.08.03.01.00 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 142 5,356 75,315.271.469.988 -.11.07.00 c. DDreligion 106 2.8 3.1 3.0 3.0.10.03.01.00 1.0 0.9 0.9 1.0 888 5,346 75,110.001.026.016 -.35 -.22 -.23 d. DDpolitical 106 2.7 3.0 3.0 3.0.10.03.01.00 1.0 1.0 0.9 0.9 130 109 105.011.018.008 -.28 -.26 -.29 9 a. LSreading 108 3.3 3.2 3.2 3.2.07.03.01.00 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 888 5,351 75,003.094.011.019.17.25.23 10. b. LSnotes 109 3.1 2.9 3.0 2.9.08.03.01.00 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 888 5,327 74,833.003.070.024.30.18.22 c. LSsummary 108 3.1 2.8 2.9 2.9.09.03.01.00 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 875 5,281 74,083.001.004.003.33.28.29 challenge 109 5.7 5.5 5.6 5.6.11.04.02.00 1.1 1.2 1.1 1.1 883 5,324 74,780.084.391.358.18.08.09 11 a. intern l 107 0.12 0.08 0.09 0.08 0.031 0.010 0.004 0.001.255.344.184.11.09.12 12. b. leader l 107 0.19 0.16 0.10 0.12 0.038 0.013 0.004 0.001.478.004.018.07.25.21 c. learncom l 107 0.13 0.13 0.13 0.15 0.033 0.012 0.005 0.001.952.868.628.01.02 -.05 d. abroad l 107 0.10 0.04 0.03 0.03 0.029 0.007 0.002 0.001.009.000.000.23.29.28 e. research l 107 0.26 0.07 0.04 0.05 0.043 0.009 0.003 0.001.000.000.000.54.65.61 f. capstone l 106 0.08 0.04 0.02 0.03 0.026 0.007 0.002 0.001.105.001.003.15.25.22 servcourse 108 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.6.07.02.01.00 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.7 875 5,258 73,724.737.385.202.03.08.12 13 a. QIstudent 108 5.5 5.5 5.6 5.6.13.05.02.01 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.4 869 5,248 74,018.626.611.720.05 -.05 -.03 b. QIadvisor 108 4.7 5.1 5.2 5.1.19.06.02.01 2.0 1.7 1.7 1.7 131 110 107.086.013.037 -.20 -.28 -.23 c. QIfaculty 102 5.1 5.3 5.4 5.3.16.05.02.01 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.5 859 5,205 73,322.143.072.210 -.15 -.18 -.12 d. QIstaff 104 5.0 4.9 5.0 4.9.16.06.03.01 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.7 769 4,667 66,095.872.902.897.02 -.01.01 e. QIadmin 104 3.9 4.9 5.0 4.9.20.06.02.01 2.1 1.7 1.7 1.7 122 106 103.000.000.000 -.58 -.63 -.57 FREQUENCIES AND STATISTICAL COMPARISONS 38

First-Year Students N Frequencies and Statistical Comparisons Detailed Statistics g Standard error h Standard deviation i Degrees of freedom j Comparisons with: Significance k Comparisons with: Comparisons with: Name 14 a. empstudy 95 3.1 3.1 3.2 3.2.08.03.01.00 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.8 811 4,946 69,398.912.254.303 -.01 -.12 -.11 b. SEacademic 95 3.1 3.1 3.1 3.1.08.03.01.00 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 798 4,925 68,985.879.923.822.02 -.01 -.02 c. SElearnsup 95 3.2 3.1 3.1 3.1.09.03.01.00 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 805 4,920 69,022.259.483.599.12.07.05 d. SEdiverse 95 2.6 2.7 2.7 2.7.11.04.01.00 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.0 114 97 94.475.460.337 -.09 -.09 -.11 e. SEsocial 95 3.0 2.9 3.0 3.0.09.03.01.00 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 806 4,928 69,041.203.383.715.14.09.04 f. SEwellness 95 2.9 2.9 2.9 3.0.10.03.01.00 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.9 804 4,896 68,703.860.796.428 -.02 -.03 -.08 g. SEnonacad 93 2.4 2.2 2.4 2.4.11.04.01.00 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.0 113 4,891 68,667.168.812.990.16.02.00 h. SEactivities 93 3.2 2.7 2.8 2.9.09.04.01.00 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.0 799 4,878 68,501.000.002.008.44.33.27 i. SEevents 94 2.9 2.6 2.6 2.6.10.04.01.00 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 799 4,872 68,381.004.000.001.32.37.34 15 a. tmprephrs 95 12.0 14.3 14.2 14.3.91.31.12.03 8.8 8.3 8.4 8.4 804 4,930 69,001.011.009.007 -.28 -.27 -.28 16. b. tmcocurrhrs 94 4.8 4.9 4.9 5.2.68.24.09.03 6.5 6.5 6.6 6.7 793 4,901 68,554.980.963.648.00.00 -.05 c. tmworkonhrs 95 3.7 2.5 2.3 2.4.67.21.08.02 6.5 5.6 5.6 5.6 113 96 94.088.043.048.21.25.24 d. tmworkoffhrs 95 4.5 6.4 7.1 5.6 1.00.40.17.04 9.7 10.8 11.4 10.2 126 99 68,485.081.012.267 -.18 -.23 -.11 e. tmservicehrs 93 2.6 2.4 2.3 2.4.47.17.06.02 4.5 4.3 4.3 4.4 781 4,860 68,050.685.419.612.04.08.05 f. tmrelaxhrs 91 9.5 13.0 12.2 12.4.84.33.12.03 8.0 8.8 8.6 8.6 792 94 90.000.002.001 -.39 -.31 -.33 g. tmcarehrs 94 4.3 3.6 4.4 3.5.94.32.14.03 9.1 8.5 9.4 8.4 791 4,865 68,126.492.931.401.08 -.01.09 h. tmcommutehrs 93 4.0 3.7 3.4 3.7.69.22.08.02 6.6 5.7 5.2 5.4 794 94 92.699.406.668.04.11.05 tmwork 95 8.2 8.8 9.3 7.9 1.12.44.18.04 10.9 11.8 12.2 11.4 796 98 68,195.618.324.813 -.05 -.09.02 tmreadhrs 94 6.3 7.0 6.6 6.4.67.22.08.02 6.5 5.9 5.5 5.4 803 4,915 68,742.291.613.866 -.12 -.05 -.02 17 a. pgwrite 95 3.0 2.9 2.9 2.9.09.03.01.00 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 800 4,911 68,747.137.232.162.16.12.14 18. 19. b. pgspeak 95 3.1 2.6 2.7 2.7.08.04.01.00 0.8 1.0 0.9 0.9 132 98 94.000.000.000.51.41.42 c. pgthink 95 3.2 3.1 3.1 3.1.08.03.01.00 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 798 4,894 68,523.401.501.595.09.07.05 d. pganalyze 95 2.8 2.5 2.6 2.6.10.04.01.00 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 797 4,898 68,498.015.114.149.27.16.15 e. pgwork 94 2.8 2.5 2.6 2.7.10.04.01.00 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 796 4,902 68,555.002.086.102.34.18.17 f. pgothers 95 3.1 2.8 2.9 2.8.08.03.01.00 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 127 98 94.004.016.012.29.23.23 g. pgvalues 95 3.0 2.6 2.7 2.7.09.04.01.00 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.0 130 98 94.001.006.010.34.26.24 h. pgdiverse 95 2.9 2.7 2.7 2.7.10.04.01.00 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.0 795 4,891 68,507.026.034.051.24.22.20 i. pgprobsolve 95 2.8 2.6 2.6 2.6.10.04.01.00 0.9 1.0 0.9 1.0 794 4,887 68,422.017.013.037.26.26.21 j. pgcitizen 95 2.9 2.6 2.7 2.7.09.04.01.00 0.9 1.0 0.9 1.0 793 4,858 68,154.011.022.032.28.24.22 evalexp 95 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3.08.03.01.00 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.7 803 4,919 68,746.188.008.003 -.14 -.27 -.30 sameinst 95 3.1 3.2 3.2 3.3.10.03.01.00 1.0 0.8 0.8 0.8 113 97 95.378.075.043 -.11 -.23 -.26 IPEDS: 199999 FREQUENCIES AND STATISTICAL COMPARISONS 39

Seniors N Frequencies and Statistical Comparisons Detailed Statistics g Standard error h Standard deviation i Degrees of freedom j Significance k Comparisons with: Comparisons with: Comparisons with: Name 1 a. askquest 359 3.5 3.2 3.3 3.2.04.02.01.00 0.7 0.9 0.8 0.9 494 382 360.000.000.000.37.26.35 b. drafts 355 3.0 2.5 2.6 2.5.05.02.01.00 0.9 1.1 1.0 1.0 468 375 355.000.000.000.56.48.55 c. unpreparedr 353 3.2 3.0 3.1 3.0.04.01.01.00 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 442 14,386 353.000.000.000.34.20.28 d. attendart 353 1.9 1.8 1.9 1.9.05.02.01.00 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 3,291 14,348 207,142.500.647.660.04.02.02 e. CLaskhelp 353 2.4 2.3 2.4 2.4.05.02.01.00 0.9 0.8 0.9 0.9 434 14,338 206,917.053.523.419.11.03.04 f. CLexplain 343 2.8 2.7 2.7 2.7.05.02.01.00 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.9 3,223 14,082 202,917.001.002.004.20.17.15 g. CLstudy 342 2.6 2.3 2.4 2.4.05.02.01.00 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 3,223 14,080 203,084.000.000.000.32.20.20 h. CLproject 345 3.0 2.8 2.8 2.9.05.02.01.00 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 442 364 346.000.000.000.25.24.18 i. present 342 3.1 2.6 2.7 2.6.05.02.01.00 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.0 445 363 343.000.000.000.52.39.43 2 a. RIintegrate 344 3.1 3.0 3.0 3.0.04.02.01.00 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 3,181 13,858 199,430.068.009.017.10.14.13 b. RIsocietal 339 3.1 2.9 2.9 2.9.04.02.01.00 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 455 359 339.000.000.000.19.21.23 c. RIdiverse 338 3.0 2.7 2.7 2.7.05.02.01.00 0.9 1.0 0.9 1.0 449 357 338.000.000.000.24.23.27 d. RIownview 341 3.1 2.9 2.9 2.9.04.02.01.00 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 444 360 341.001.000.000.18.21.22 e. RIperspect 340 3.1 3.0 3.0 3.0.04.02.01.00 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 3,107 13,693 196,656.000.000.000.20.21.22 f. RInewview 336 3.1 3.0 2.9 3.0.04.02.01.00 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 449 357 336.000.000.000.20.23.21 g. RIconnect 335 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3.04.01.01.00 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 436 13,598 335.476.235.263.04.07.06 3 a. SFcareer 334 2.7 2.2 2.4 2.4.05.02.01.00 1.0 0.9 1.0 1.0 408 13,627 195,741.000.000.000.51.29.32 b. SFotherwork 332 2.3 1.8 1.9 1.9.06.02.01.00 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.0 395 346 332.000.000.000.51.35.36 c. SFdiscuss 332 2.5 2.1 2.2 2.2.05.02.01.00 1.0 0.9 1.0 1.0 404 13,575 332.000.000.000.45.33.37 d. SFperform 330 2.7 2.1 2.2 2.2.05.02.01.00 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 401 13,548 194,443.000.000.000.68.45.50 4 a. memorize 332 2.7 2.6 2.7 2.7.05.02.01.00 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 3,076 13,590 194,936.162.899.710.08 -.01 -.02 b. HOapply 325 3.3 3.1 3.2 3.2.04.02.01.00 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 3,063 13,523 193,998.000.001.001.30.20.19 c. HOanalyze 328 3.3 3.1 3.1 3.1.04.02.01.00 0.7 0.9 0.8 0.8 3,045 13,485 193,531.000.000.000.28.26.25 d. HOevaluate 328 3.3 3.0 3.0 3.0.04.02.01.00 0.7 0.9 0.8 0.9 3,047 13,501 193,690.000.000.000.43.37.38 e. HOform 325 3.3 3.0 3.0 3.0.04.02.01.00 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 3,031 13,461 193,193.000.000.000.35.30.30 5 a. ETgoals 334 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2.04.01.01.00 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 408 13,609 194,918.621.376.754.03 -.05 -.02 b. ETorganize 331 3.1 3.1 3.2 3.2.05.01.01.00 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 396 13,551 194,327.894.092.334.01 -.09 -.05 c. ETexample 331 3.2 3.1 3.2 3.2.04.02.01.00 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 3,047 13,532 193,986.102.786.431.10.02.04 d. ETdraftfb 331 3.0 2.6 2.9 2.8.05.02.01.00 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.0 430 348 331.000.004.000.41.15.23 e. ETfeedback 327 3.0 2.8 3.0 2.9.05.02.01.00 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 3,016 13,503 193,359.000.787.196.23.02.07 FREQUENCIES AND STATISTICAL COMPARISONS 40

Seniors N Frequencies and Statistical Comparisons Detailed Statistics g Standard error h Standard deviation i Degrees of freedom j Significance k Comparisons with: Comparisons with: Comparisons with: Name 6 a. QRconclude 329 2.8 2.6 2.6 2.6.05.02.01.00 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.0 433 347 329.000.001.001.20.17.17 b. QRproblem 329 2.7 2.4 2.4 2.4.05.02.01.00 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.0 427 348 330.000.000.000.29.22.24 c. QRevaluate 326 2.5 2.4 2.4 2.4.05.02.01.00 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.0 3,032 13,503 193,616.053.006.008.11.15.15 7 a. wrshortnum 296 6.9 9.0 7.8 7.9.34.14.06.02 5.9 7.0 6.7 6.8 401 315 297.000.010.004 -.30 -.13 -.15 b. wrmednum 286 4.6 3.9 3.5 3.7.29.08.04.01 4.9 4.0 4.1 4.4 329 294 285.014.000.001.18.27.22 c. wrlongnum 277 2.9 2.2 2.0 2.0.29.07.03.01 4.9 3.4 3.5 3.7 309 283 277.020.002.004.20.25.23 wrpages 268 95 88 78 80 6.4 1.6 0.8 0.2 105 80 83 87 303 275 267.272.009.021.09.20.17 8 a. DDrace 315 3.3 3.1 3.0 3.1.05.02.01.00 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 2,892 12,915 184,045.026.000.006.13.27.15 b. DDeconomic 314 3.2 3.1 3.0 3.1.05.02.01.00 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 2,893 12,879 183,608.039.000.024.12.21.13 c. DDreligion 311 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0.05.02.01.00 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.9 2,878 12,850 183,073.415.866.486 -.05 -.01 -.04 d. DDpolitical 310 3.1 3.0 3.1 3.1.05.02.01.00 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 2,871 12,825 182,481.080.646.971.11.03.00 9 a. LSreading 314 3.4 3.4 3.3 3.3.04.01.01.00 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 2,881 12,878 314.165.003.000.08.17.18 10. b. LSnotes 310 3.3 2.9 3.0 2.9.05.02.01.00 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 2,873 12,832 182,763.000.000.000.44.34.39 c. LSsummary 306 3.2 2.9 3.0 2.9.05.02.01.00 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 408 12,711 181,143.000.000.000.43.33.36 challenge 310 6.0 5.5 5.7 5.7.06.02.01.00 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.2 405 12,812 182,725.000.000.000.42.23.25 11 a. intern l 308 0.56 0.46 0.46 0.48 0.028 0.010 0.004 0.001.001.000.003.21.20.17 12. b. leader l 309 0.35 0.30 0.32 0.34 0.027 0.009 0.004 0.001.077.266.814.10.06.01 c. learncom l 305 0.35 0.19 0.23 0.24 0.027 0.008 0.004 0.001.000.000.000.36.26.25 d. abroad l 302 0.06 0.16 0.12 0.13 0.014 0.007 0.003 0.001.000.002.001 -.32 -.21 -.23 e. research l 305 0.28 0.22 0.22 0.23 0.026 0.008 0.004 0.001.014.016.022.14.13.13 f. capstone l 305 0.53 0.60 0.46 0.45 0.029 0.010 0.004 0.001.023.015.002 -.14.14.18 servcourse 301 2.1 1.8 1.8 1.7.05.01.01.00 0.8 0.6 0.7 0.7 341 12,747 181,686.000.000.000.46.41.49 13 a. QIstudent 304 6.0 5.5 5.8 5.7.07.03.01.00 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.3 390 12,655 180,280.000.008.001.38.15.19 b. QIadvisor 305 5.3 5.2 5.4 5.2.11.04.02.00 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.8 2,790 317 179,609.209.345.442.08 -.06.04 c. QIfaculty 302 5.6 5.5 5.7 5.6.09.03.01.00 1.6 1.3 1.3 1.4 354 311 302.668.126.741.03 -.11 -.02 d. QIstaff 244 4.8 4.7 4.9 4.9.12.04.02.00 1.9 1.8 1.8 1.8 300 254 244.834.123.369.02 -.11 -.06 e. QIadmin 303 4.0 4.8 5.0 4.9.12.03.02.00 2.0 1.7 1.7 1.8 358 313 302.000.000.000 -.46 -.60 -.51 FREQUENCIES AND STATISTICAL COMPARISONS 41

Seniors N Frequencies and Statistical Comparisons Detailed Statistics g Standard error h Standard deviation i Degrees of freedom j Significance k Comparisons with: Comparisons with: Comparisons with: Name 14 a. empstudy 291 3.3 3.1 3.2 3.2.04.02.01.00 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 2,707 12,243 173,661.000.084.080.24.10.10 b. SEacademic 291 3.0 2.8 3.0 3.0.05.02.01.00 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 367 12,139 172,445.000.683.736.22 -.02 -.02 c. SElearnsup 290 2.9 2.7 2.9 2.9.06.02.01.00 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.9 2,676 12,175 172,681.000.154.428.26.08.05 d. SEdiverse 288 2.8 2.5 2.6 2.6.06.02.01.00 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 2,688 12,183 288.000.000.000.30.25.23 e. SEsocial 289 3.0 2.7 2.8 2.8.05.02.01.00 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 364 303 289.000.000.001.31.22.18 f. SEwellness 286 2.8 2.8 2.7 2.8.06.02.01.00 1.0 0.9 1.0 1.0 348 12,121 172,007.961.109.390.00.10.05 g. SEnonacad 286 2.2 2.0 2.1 2.1.06.02.01.00 1.1 0.9 1.0 1.0 336 296 285.000.028.024.30.14.15 h. SEactivities 282 2.8 2.4 2.6 2.6.06.02.01.00 1.0 0.9 1.0 1.0 2,663 12,091 171,480.000.000.010.36.21.15 i. SEevents 285 2.8 2.5 2.4 2.4.06.02.01.00 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.0 2,665 299 285.000.000.000.31.34.34 15 a. tmprephrs 287 12.6 16.3 14.7 15.0.51.18.08.02 8.7 8.9 8.6 8.9 2,681 12,159 172,616.000.000.000 -.42 -.25 -.27 16. b. tmcocurrhrs 286 4.1 3.4 4.0 4.2.36.12.06.02 6.1 5.9 6.5 6.6 2,670 12,086 171,593.084.796.715.11.02 -.02 c. tmworkonhrs 282 3.5 3.1 3.4 3.6.46.14.07.02 7.7 7.0 7.1 7.2 2,661 12,093 171,838.383.760.867.05.02 -.01 d. tmworkoffhrs 284 17.4 11.9 14.3 12.6.82.27.13.03 13.9 13.4 14.0 13.6 2,654 12,051 170,955.000.000.000.41.22.35 e. tmservicehrs 282 5.1 3.1 3.2 3.1.41.11.05.01 6.9 5.2 5.4 5.3 321 289 282.000.000.000.37.35.38 f. tmrelaxhrs 283 6.7 11.3 10.2 10.5.39.17.07.02 6.5 8.2 8.0 8.1 397 302 283.000.000.000 -.58 -.45 -.48 g. tmcarehrs 283 11.1 6.1 8.6 7.3.80.23.12.03 13.5 11.2 12.8 12.0 331 295 283.000.002.000.43.19.32 h. tmcommutehrs 283 6.0 5.2 4.4 4.4.44.10.05.01 7.4 5.1 5.3 5.3 313 289 282.087.000.001.15.30.29 tmwork 279 20.8 14.9 17.6 16.1.81.27.13.03 13.6 13.3 13.7 13.5 2,630 11,974 169,893.000.000.000.44.23.34 tmreadhrs 285 7.6 7.8 7.1 6.9.38.13.05.01 6.4 6.3 5.9 5.9 2,671 12,151 172,395.735.108.042 -.02.10.12 17 a. pgwrite 289 3.2 2.9 3.1 3.1.05.02.01.00 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 2,672 12,157 172,239.000.027.016.28.13.14 18. 19. b. pgspeak 287 3.1 2.7 3.0 2.9.05.02.01.00 0.9 1.0 0.9 0.9 373 12,122 171,660.000.001.000.44.21.22 c. pgthink 286 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3.05.02.01.00 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 2,660 12,099 171,638.125.613.777.10.03.02 d. pganalyze 287 3.0 2.7 2.8 2.8.06.02.01.00 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 366 12,105 171,535.000.003.007.28.18.16 e. pgwork 285 3.1 2.6 3.0 3.0.05.02.01.00 0.9 1.0 0.9 1.0 370 12,131 171,842.000.231.141.44.07.09 f. pgothers 288 3.2 2.8 3.0 3.0.05.02.01.00 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 2,659 12,095 171,374.000.008.009.38.16.15 g. pgvalues 288 3.0 2.6 2.8 2.8.06.02.01.00 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.0 376 303 288.000.000.000.46.21.21 h. pgdiverse 288 3.1 2.7 2.8 2.8.05.02.01.00 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.0 379 304 288.000.000.000.47.35.33 i. pgprobsolve 289 3.0 2.7 2.8 2.8.06.02.01.00 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.0 366 302 289.000.000.000.40.24.22 j. pgcitizen 286 3.0 2.6 2.7 2.7.05.02.01.00 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.0 367 301 286.000.000.000.37.26.27 evalexp 289 3.0 3.1 3.3 3.3.05.02.01.00 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.7 2,672 300 288.172.000.000 -.09 -.36 -.34 sameinst 288 3.0 3.1 3.3 3.3.06.02.01.00 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.8 341 297 288.043.000.000 -.14 -.38 -.36 IPEDS: 199999 FREQUENCIES AND STATISTICAL COMPARISONS 42

Frequencies and Statistical Comparisons Endnotes a. b. c. d. e. size for independent t-tests uses Cohen's d; z-tests use Cohen's h. See page 2 for more details. f. Statistical comparison uses z-test to compare the percentage who responded "Done or in progress." g. Statistics are weighted by gender and enrollment status (and institution size for comparison groups). h. Column percentages are weighted by gender and enrollment status (and institution size for comparison groups). Percentages may not sum to 100 due to rounding. Counts are unweighted; column percentages cannot be replicated from counts. All statistics are weighted by gender and enrollment status (and institution size for comparison groups). s calculated from ordered response options (e.g., Very Often, Often, Sometimes, Never) assume equal intervals and should be interpreted with caution. Unless otherwise noted, statistical comparisons are two-tailed independent t-tests. Exceptions are the dichotomous high-impact practice items (11a to 11f) which are compared using a z-test. Items which make up the Engagement Indicators include the following two-letter prefixes: CL = Collaborative Learning, DD = Discussions with Diverse Others, ET = ive Teaching Practices, HO = Higher-Order Learning, LS = Learning Strategies, QI = Quality of Interactions, QR = Quantitative Reasoning, RI = Reflective and Integrative Learning, SE = Supportive Environment, and SF = Student-Faculty Interaction. These are the values used to calculate means. For the majority of items, these values match the codes in the data file and codebook. For items estimating number of papers and hours per week, the values represent actual units using the midpoints of response option ranges and an estimate for unbounded options. Standard error of the mean for ordered and continuous variables; standard error of the proportion for items indicating Done or in progress (high-impact practices). The 95% confidence interval is equal to the sample mean plus or minus 1.96 times the standard error of the mean. i. A measure of the amount individual scores deviate from the mean of all the scores in the distribution. j. Degrees of freedom used to compute the t-tests. Values differ from Ns due to weighting and whether equal variances were assumed. k. Statistical comparisons are two-tailed independent t-tests or z-tests. Statistical significance represents the probability that the difference between your students' mean and that of the comparison group is due to chance. l. represents the proportion who responded Done or in progress. FREQUENCIES AND STATISTICAL COMPARISONS 43