7.09 ULTRASONIC ANALYZER
|
|
- Buck White
- 5 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 ETHANOL CONCENTRATION MEASUREMENT PAGE 1 OF 6 DENATURANT APPLICATION BLENDING MEASUREMENT % ALCOHOL INTRODUCTION (HOW ETHANOL IS MADE) Ethanol can be produced from a variety of biological sources that contain sugar, starch, or cellulose. 1. Sugar beets and sugar cane are sources of sugar. 2. Wheat and corn are sources of starch. 3. Forest industry waste, grasses or straw, and municipal solid waste contains cellulose. The production process varies, but it usually involves fermentation of sugars by yeast to produce the ethanol. The ethanol is then obtained by fractional distillation. ETHANOL PROPERTIES Ethanol (ethyl alcohol, grain alcohol, and ETOH) Ethanol is denatured to prevent its use as a beverage and mixed with gasoline to form what has been called gasohol. The Rhosonics analyzer measures the alcohol concentration to optimize the blending. The most common blends contain 1% to 10% ethanol and 90% to 99% ethanol mixed with gasoline. COMPOSITION: ETHANOL PROPERTIES CHEMICAL FORMULA: ETHYL ALCOHOL, % BY VOLUME CANADA: CH3CH2OH 98.75% MIN. DENATURANT CANADA*: 100L ETHYL ALCOHOL AND 1L OF UNLEADED GASOLINE ETHYL ALCOHOL, % BY VOLUME USA: 92.1% MIN. DENATURANT USA** (UNLEADED GASOLINE): MIN. OF 1.95% V/V & MIN. OF 4.76% V/V DENSITY 20 C) MAX. * Department of National Revenue Canada ** The American Society for Testing and Materials (standard D for Denatured Fuel, ethanol for blending with gasoline)
2 ETHANOL CONCENTRATION MEASUREMENT PAGE 2 OF 6 PROCESS Ethanol has been made by the fermentation of sugars. During fermentation, yeast converts the sugar to ethanol and carbon dioxide. Yeast changes the simple sugars into ethanol and carbon dioxide. Ethanol is normally concentrated by distillation of aqueous solutions, but the composition of the vapor from aqueous ethanol is 96% ethanol and 4% water. Dehydrating agents can be used to remove the remaining water and produce absolute ethanol. STEPS TO MAKE ETHANOL 1. Milling: The corn (or barley or wheat) will first pas through hammer mills. 2. Liquefaction: The meal will pass through cookers where the starch is liquefied. Heat will then be applied at this stage to enable liquefaction. 3. Saccharification: The mash from the cookers will then be cooled and the secondary enzyme (gluco-amylase) will be added to convert the liquefied starch to fermentable sugars (dextrose). 4. Fermentation: Yeast will then be added to the mash to ferment the sugars to ethanol and carbon dioxide. 5. Distillation: The fermented mash, now call beer, will contain approximately 10% alcohol. The mash will then be pumped to the continuous flow, multi-column distillation system, where the alcohol will be removed from the solids and the water. The alcohol will leave the top of the final column at about 96% strength. The residue mash, called stillage, will be transferred from the base of the column to the co-product processing area. 6. Dehydration: The alcohol from the top of the column will then pass through a dehydration system where the remaining water will be removed. The alcohol product at this stage is called anhydrous (pure, without water) ethanol and is approximately 200 proof. 7. Denaturing: Ethanol that will be used for fuel is then denatured with a small amount (2-5%) of unleaded gasoline. 8. Co-Products: There are two main co-products created in the production of ethanol: carbon dioxide and distiller grain.
3 ETHANOL CONCENTRATION MEASUREMENT PAGE 3 OF 6 WET MILLING OR DRY MILLING There are two distinct process to produce the starch that is converted into sugar: Wet Milling Process (used exclusively for corn) The grain is soaked or steeped to separate and recover the oil before processing. Using this process, corn produces ethanol, carbon dioxide, and a variety of co-products. Wet milling separates corn into its four main parts: starch, germ, fiber, and protein. It is used to produce a variety of primary products such as sweeteners, ethanol, and starch. Gluten meal and gluten feed, both of which are used widely as animal feed. Dry Milling Process grinds the corn to flour and the entire product goes through the fermentation procedure where the starch is converted to ethanol. Dry Milling Process is used to produce ethanol from wheat and other grains. FIGURE 1 - WET MILLING DIAGRAM (
4 ETHANOL CONCENTRATION MEASUREMENT PAGE 4 OF 6 APPLICATION - ALCOHOL MEASUREMENT IN GASOHOL ETHANOL + UNLEADED GASOLINE Distillation-Dehydration After the fermentation alcohol content is 10%, the fermented mash is distilled then the alcohol will be removed from the solids and the water to obtain 96% alcohol content (190 proof alcohol). The alcohol from the top of the column will then pass through a dehydration system where the remaining water will be removed. The alcohol product, at this stage, is called anhydrous (pure, without water) ethanol and is approximately 200 proof. APPLICATION - DENATURANT BLENDING MEASUREMENT % ALCOHOL With the continuous measurement signals of density and sound velocity of the two Rhosonics sensors, the alcohol concentration becomes definable after the unleaded gasoline blending. Measurement The sound velocity with increasing alcohol concentration increases, and the density becomes smaller. With increasing unleaded gasoline concentration increases both values for sound velocity and density. The density sensor measures the density of the unleaded gasoline. The ultrasonic concentration sensor is a highly precise means of determining the sound velocity of the ethanol. Through a product specific calibration that is adjusted to lab analysis, these unleaded gasoline-dependant measured value differences can be compensated. Installation The Rhosonics Analyzer can be located after the injection point of unleaded gasoline (1% to 5%) after the molecular Sieve process.95% to 100% ethanol (200 proof alcohol). 1. The ultrasonic sensor can be mounted directly into the main line. The process connection is supplied in VariVent, Diary fitting DIN 11851, or others upon request. 2. The density sensor is installed in a bypass to the main line with flexible hoses. 3. Based on specific mathematical polynomial calibration curves, the concentrations of alcohol, extract, apparent extract, alcohol content of the ethanol is calculated and used together with the product temperature for controlling different process blending (ie: blending the unleaded gasoline to produce gasohol with concentration from 1% to5%).
5 ETHANOL CONCENTRATION MEASUREMENT PAGE 5 OF 6 ALCOHOL MONITOR DATA DESIGNATION INPUTS Input for ultrasonic MP-54 ultrasonic probe Input for density meter with integral temperature sensors 4-20 ma input for compensation (CO 2 ) Binary input for remote liquid selection SPECIAL CALCULATIONS Conversion of measured parameters into concentrations READOUT OUTPUTS HOUSING AND MISCELLANEOUS On main screen with large characters Concentration alcohol % On detail screen: transit-time, temperature, speed, US temperature, time period, frequency, and density Two independently programmable 4-20 ma outputs for concentrations 2 high-low limit alarms (SPDT, 240 VAC, 3A) RS232 output for output of all measurements ½ - 19" rack mount housing Data interface application for PC & PLC applications For example: Siemens S7-200/300/400 PLC s and others Voltage: VAC SONIC SENSOR ULTRASONIC PROBE With built-in 4-wire PT-100 VariVent process connection A-Septic Material: AISI-316 IP68 Maximum temperature: 302 F DENSITY SENSOR DENSITY PROBE Density: 0 to 3 g/cm 3 (process temperature of cell) Automatic temperature verification Temperature range: -25 to +150 C (-13 F to 302 F) Pressure range: 0 to 50 bar Flowrate (water) 0 to 1000 l/h (0 to 250 gal/h) Accuracy: 5 x 10-5 g/cm 3 - repeatability 1 x 10-5 g/cm 3 Wetted materials: AISI-316L Tube diameter: length I.D. 6.6 mm/500 mm Male 3/8" BSP male parallel thread ISO 228 Overall dimensions: 212 x 360 x 220 mm (W x L x H) Weight: 21 kg CABLE & CONNECTORS MKS-DMT-Es (Instrumentation cable for DMT-Es transmitter) MKS S standard cable set for MP probe Process sample adapter for DMT-ES-8100 Sample take-off and return for density analysis Flexible PTFE lined connecting hose
6 ETHANOL CONCENTRATION MEASUREMENT PAGE 6 OF 6 SONIC ANALYZER (ALCOHOL) DENSITY MEASUREMENT FIGURE 2 - RHOSONICS ALCOHOL ANALYZER IN-LINE
We re Going Global ETHANOL
Technical Notes #38 We re Going Global ETHANOL What is Ethanol? Ethanol is clean-burning, high-octane alcohol-based fuel made by fermenting and distilling starch crops, such as corn or sugar cane. It can
More informationNew Technologies In the Dry Grind Corn Ethanol Industry Hunter Flodman, PhD Department of Chemical Engineering University of Nebraska - Lincoln
New Technologies In the Dry Grind Corn Ethanol Industry Hunter Flodman, PhD Department of Chemical Engineering University of Nebraska - Lincoln NDEQ Ethanol Workshop, Grand Island, NE 11/18/2015 Presentation
More informationChemical and Physical Characteristics of Ethanol and Hydrocarbon Fuels
Participant Guide Module 3 Chemical and Physical Characteristics of Ethanol and Hydrocarbon Fuels Module Objective Upon the completion of this module, participants should be able to describe the chemical
More informationChemical and Physical Characteristics of Ethanol and Hydrocarbon Fuels
Instructor Manual Module 3 Chemical and Physical Characteristics of Ethanol and Hydrocarbon Fuels Module Objective Upon the completion of this module, participants should be able to describe the chemical
More informationD3MAX Technology Deployment Update. Mark Yancey, CTO D3MAX LLC Office: (701) Cell: (303)
D3MAX Technology Deployment Update Mark Yancey, CTO D3MAX LLC myancey@d3maxllc.com Office: (701) 738-4924 Cell: (303) 906-6234 www.d3maxllc.com Introduction to D3MAX D3MAX, LLC is a startup technology
More informationVacuum Pumps and Compressors for Ethanol & Biodiesel Production
Vacuum Pumps and Compressors for Ethanol & Biodiesel Production Biofuels: Renewable energy sources The energy requirements of our society are rising, but the supply of fossil fuels is limited. Therefore,
More informationD3MAX Update 2017 FEW. Mark Yancey, CTO D3MAX LLC Office: (701) Cell: (303)
D3MAX Update 2017 FEW Mark Yancey, CTO D3MAX LLC myancey@d3maxllc.com Office: (701) 738-4924 Cell: (303) 906-6234 www.d3maxllc.com Introduction to D3MAX D3MAX, LLC is a startup technology company created
More informationTechnical Corn Oil Review December 2017
Technical Corn Oil Review December 2017 Brian Engel GM, Vegetable Oil Trading Green Plains Inc. NASDAQ: GPRE www.gpreinc.com Green Plains Partners LP NASDAQ: GPP www.greenplainspartners.com Corn Kernel
More informationDetermining the Ethanol Content of Denatured Fuel Ethanol Using Near Infrared. Gulf Coast Conference Patrick Ritz PAC LP
Determining the Ethanol Content of Denatured Fuel Ethanol Using Near Infrared Gulf Coast Conference Patrick Ritz PAC LP Global Ethanol Use Consumption of fuel-grade ethanol is on the rise Produced from
More informationTechnologies for biodiesel and bioethanol. Emile van Zyl Johann Görgens
Technologies for biodiesel and bioethanol production Emile van Zyl Johann Görgens Microbiology and Process Engineering Stellenbosch University jou kennisvernoot your knowledge partner Content 1. Why consider
More informationCURRENT AGRICULTURAL INDUSTRIAL REPORTS
CURRENT AGRICULTURAL INDUSTRIAL REPORTS USDA Agricultural Outlook Forum Troy Joshua, Chief Environmental, Economics, and Demographics Branch 2/20/2015 10:26 AM 1 Objectives Discuss the history of the Current
More informationBiofuels and characteristics
Lecture-16 Biofuels and characteristics Biofuels and Ethanol Biofuels are transportation fuels like ethanol and biodiesel that are made from biomass materials. These fuels are usually blended with petroleum
More informationKey Issues for the World Biofuels Market
Key Issues for the World Biofuels Market Alfred Szwarc Hart's World Refining & Fuels Conference: Americas Rio de Janeiro August 2, 2006 Content Specifications Harmonization Increase in Productivity Ethanol
More informationThe Fuel Consumption Study on E85 with Conventional EFI Vehicle
The Fuel Consumption Study on E85 with Conventional EFI Vehicle Parinya Kongsukanant and Krongkaew Laohalidanond The Sirindhorn International Thai-German Graduate School of Engineering King Mongkut s University
More informationCELLULOSIC ETHANOL. State of the Art. Key Challenges. What s Disruptive? Still five years away?
1 Cellulosic Ethanol Overview March 29, 2017 CELLULOSIC ETHANOL 2 Still five years away? State of the Art Commercial Scale Plants Ongoing Investment Integration & Co-Products Key Challenges Feedstock Handling
More informationI. TECHNICAL ASPECTS OF GASOHOL
I. TECHNICAL ASPECTS OF GASOHOL ETHANOL PRODUCTION Commercial. Distillation The production of gasohol requires the integration of a number of factors, two of which are considered in this section -- ethanol
More informationproducts from the bio-fuels industry Steven Rust Michigan State University
The changing landscape of co- products from the bio-fuels industry (distiller s grains and glycerol) l) Steven Rust Michigan State University Why plants may change the DGS coproducts produced? Plants need
More informationImproving the quality of life in the communities we serve.
Improving the quality of life in the communities we serve. JEA Fleet Services Alternative Vehicle Fuel Initiative Exceeds Alternative Fuel Light Duty Vehicle acquisition requirements of the U.S. Department
More informationGetting to Chemicals and Advanced Biofuels from Cellulosic Feedstocks
Getting to Chemicals and Advanced Biofuels from Cellulosic Feedstocks 2013 BIO World Congress on Industrial Biotechnology June 17, 2013 2013 Gevo, Inc. 1 Forward-Looking Statements Certain statements within
More informationPretreatment The Key Process Step World Congress on Industrial Biotechnology Montreal, June 18 th, 2013
Pretreatment The Key Process Step World Congress on Industrial Biotechnology Montreal, June 18 th, 2013 Barry Wortzman Vice-President, GreenField Ethanol Inc. Pretreatment The objective of pretreatment
More informationSuperstatic 440. Static Heat Meter, Static Cooling Meter. Application
Superstatic 440 Static Heat Meter, Static Cooling Meter Application Design The Superstatic 440 is a static heat or cooling meter according to standard EN1434 class 2 based on the fluid oscillation principle,
More informationISTEC MAGNETIC METERS
ISTEC MAGNETIC METERS MEASURE ANY CONDUCTIVE LIQUIDS OR SLURRIES (EVEN ABRASIVE OR CORROSIVE) WITH THE NEW MICROPROCESSOR-BASED MAGNETIC METER -- A QUALITY PRODUCT - SIMPLE - RELIABLE - AT AN AFFORDABLE
More informationProcess Production of Conventional Liquid Fuels from Sugar
BioForming Process Production of Conventional Liquid Fuels from Sugar Dr. Randy D. Cortright CTO/Founder Virent Energy Systems www.virent.com ACS/EPA Green Chemistry Conference June 23, 2009 Virent s BioForming
More informationBiofuels. Biofuels The Good, the Bad & the not so Bad
Biofuels The Good, the Bad & the not so Bad Ron Oxburgh Biofuels Not all are the same there are biofuels and biofuels What is a biofuel? A fuel derived from animal or vegetable material 1 Why are Biofuels
More informationModel Q45H/ Residual Chlorine Monitor...
Model Q45H/62-63 Residual Chlorine Monitor... ATI s Model Q45H is designed for on-line monitoring and control of chlorination systems. It is available in two versions: a free chlorine monitor for drinking
More informationSuperstatic 440. Static Heat- and Cooling Meter. Application
Superstatic 440 Static Heat- and Cooling Meter Application Design The Superstatic 440 is a static heat- and cooling meter according to standard EN1434 class 2 based on the fluid oscillation principle,
More informationLABORATORY PROCESS SOFTWARE AUTOMATION. ipr-series. Process- Refractometer
LABORATORY PROCESS SOFTWARE AUTOMATION ipr-series Process- Refractometer Your eye in the pipe! Inline, immediate concentration monitoring directly within the process stream. Applications Concentration
More informationForms and tables for a detailed home brewing log book Kai Troester
Forms and tables for a detailed home brewing log book Kai Troester This log book has been designed for the avid home brewer who wants to keep very detailed notes of the recipe, brewing process and taste
More informationMAIN FUNCTION FEATURES. . D = v t /2
INTRODUCTION The ultrasonic level Indicator is a low-cost, noncontact and easy-to-install measurement device. It is able to meet the every-day needs of commercial production, as well serving a more specialized
More informationInstruments for the Analysis of Petroleum Products. Oxidation Stability
Instruments for the Analysis of Petroleum Products Oxidation Stability What is Oxidation Stability? Oxidation stability describes the resistance of a material towards oxygen. This is a basic requirement
More informationMAIN FUNCTION FEATURES. . D = v t /2
ttp e-te com e-ma l o e-te com LT ASONIC LE EL MEAS EMENT Tel -2-22 Fa -2-22 2 INTRODUCTION The ultrasonic level Indicator is a low-cost, noncontact and easy-to-install measurement device. It is able to
More informationSustainable Biofuels: Environmental Considerations
Biofuels: Environmental Considerations Uwe R. Fritsche Coordinator, Energy & Climate Division Öko-Institut (Institute for Applied Ecology), Darmstadt Office presented at the BMELV/gtz/WWI International
More informationDESIGN OF AN ETHANOL FERMENTATION PLANT. John Schrilla
DESIGN OF AN ETHANOL FERMENTATION PLANT By John Schrilla Approved: Dean Kashiwagi Director Jacob Kashiwagi Second Committee Member Accepted: Dean, Barrett, the Honors College Abstract Ethanol is a widely
More informationBiofuels Production. Feedstock Production. Feedstock Logistics. Biofuels Distribution. Biofuels End Use
Biofuels and Emerging Issues for Emergency Responders An overview of the biofuels industry and EPA case studies SCAA 2012 Annual Meeting March 8, 2012 Feedstocks, Conversion Processes, and Fuel Types Feedstock
More informationAn Overview of Gevo s Biobased Isobutanol Production Process Chris Ryan, Gevo, Inc
An Overview of Gevo s Biobased Isobutanol Production Process Chris Ryan, Gevo, Inc As the ethanol industry evolves, more production plants are seeking ways to add additional products to their production
More informationSITRANS F flowmeters SITRANS F US. SITRANS FUT1010 Ultrasonic flowmeter. Overview. Application
Overview SITRANS F flowmeters Application Liquid applications Gas applications Pipelines Custody transfer, allocation, Upstream Production wells, line balance, gathering, separation interface/densitometer
More informationProcess Refraktometer
The fully computerized Model Process Refractometer is a two-piece optical/electronic inline measurement instrument. The Process Refractometer offers a large 8.4 LED Touch-Screen Display, as well as, an
More informationBiofuel Pathways Energy Comparisons. Steven Gust Neste Oil
Biofuel Pathways Energy Comparisons Steven Gust Neste Oil Energy Flows in Agricultural Systems energy energy energy fertilizer production & transport heat & power production chemical(s) energy energy energy
More informationThe Feasibility of Biofuels in the United States. funds that go with it, have spurred both the use of biofuels and further research into them.
The Feasibility of Biofuels in the United States Over the past few years interest in renewable, green technology has exploded in conjunction with increased awareness of global warming. Such rising popularity,
More informationDuPont Biofuels. Technology that Fuels. Russ Sanders Marketing Director Pioneer Hi-Bred. Citigroup October 2, 2007
DuPont Biofuels Russ Sanders Marketing Director Pioneer Hi-Bred Technology that Fuels Citigroup October 2, 2007 Regulation G The attached charts include company information that does not conform to generally
More information(i) Place a cross in the box next to a pair of greenhouse gases.
1 First generation biofuels are made from sugars and vegetable oils found in food crops. (a) Some countries are replacing small percentages of petrol and diesel with first generation biofuels to reduce
More informationElectromagnetic Flowmeters. Product Overview.
Electromagnetic Flowmeters Product Overview www.lcmeter.com Premier products, premier performance Liquid Controls offers a broad selection of electromagnetic (Mag) flow meters for industrial and water
More informationMEASURE TODAY. ENSURE TOMORROW. SpireMag Series T-MAG Electromagnetic BTU Meter
MEASURE TODAY. ENSURE TOMORROW. SpireMag Series T-MAG Features The T-MAG BTU meter is the latest addition to the SpireMag series for accurate thermal energy measurement. It utilizes a high accuracy electromagnetic
More informationFlow measurement FlexFlow PF20H Hygienic flow sensor
Product highlights Parallel measurement of flow and temperature Flow measurement independent of the mounting position Large measuring range up to 400 cm/s Measurement at high media temperatures up to 125
More informationAvailable Global Feedstock No Biology Proven Petro/Chem. Process Full Replacement Fuel No Blending Highest CO2
March 11, 2015 About Byogy Renewables, Inc. Byogy has developed a unique process using proven petrochemical equipment that converts any source of ethanol or butanol into premium grade, full replacement
More informationOptions guide. Electromagnetic flowmeters. M9xx
Options guide Electromagnetic flowmeters M9xx Ordering codes Model Description M 910 -V0 0 0 0 DN50 PN16 Example Sensor M Basic Ex Ex certified (remote version only) Transmitter 910E Economic version 910
More informationCan Fish Farms Use On Farm Biodiesel Production? Matt Veal, PhD NCSU Biological and Agricultural Engineering
Can Fish Farms Use On Farm Biodiesel Production? Matt Veal, PhD NCSU Biological and Agricultural Engineering Agenda What is Biodiesel? How do you make it? What are the by products? How is it marketed and
More informationTechnical Bulletin. Pumps for the Production of Renewable Fuels. Experience In Motion
Technical Bulletin Pumps for the Production of Renewable Fuels Experience In Motion Table of Contents and Figures Pumps for the Production of Renewable Fuels Table of Contents Page Introduction... 1 Ethanol
More information8/1/2008 CATALYTIC CONVERSION OF BIOMASS TO GASOLINE, DIESEL, JET FUEL AND OTHER HYDROCARBONS
ATALYTI ONVERSION OF BIOMASS TO GASOLINE, DIESEL, JET FUEL AND OTHER HYDROARBONS Virent Energy Systems Overview Virent is commercializing proprietary low temperature catalytic processes that convert biomass
More informationProduct data sheet VAPODEST
VAPODEST all systems in comparison - standard configuration Multi Touch Sensitive Screen 7 VAP 200 VAP 300 VAP 400 VAP 450 without titrator VAP 450 with titrator Programmable addition H 3 BO 3 Programmable
More informationBiofuel Supply Chain Challenges and Analysis
Biofuel Supply Chain Challenges and Analysis Sooduck Chung Michael Farrey 1 Objectives of Research Identify current biofuel supply chain challenges. Ethanol can only be sustainable if it is cost competitive
More informationRenewable Fuel Standard
Renewable Fuel Standard prepared for: AICHE Meeting January 27, 2015 Turner, Mason & Company International consulting practice since 1971 Downstream focus; refinery/chemical engineers Industry and financial
More informationWhite Paper. Improving Accuracy and Precision in Crude Oil Boiling Point Distribution Analysis. Introduction. Background Information
Improving Accuracy and Precision in Crude Oil Boiling Point Distribution Analysis. Abstract High Temperature Simulated Distillation (High Temp SIMDIS) is one of the most frequently used techniques to determine
More informationIsoil Industria a worldwide supplier of electromagnetic flowmeters Total flow control. Accurate to the drop.
www.isomag.eu Isoil Industria a worldwide supplier of electromagnetic flowmeters Total flow control. Accurate to the drop. 1 THE IDEAL FLOWMETERS FOR ANY APPLICATION from DN03 to DN2400 wide range of process
More informationHand held ultrasonic flow meter
Hand held ultrasonic flow meter TDS-100H hand held ultrasonic flow meter is a battery power ultrasonic flow meter,the capability of a full size flow meter. it is carefully designed for portability and
More informationThe Mutagenic Effects of Crude Oil Fuels on Cell Mutation. Michael Bushnell Pittsburgh Central Catholic High School 9th Grade
The Mutagenic Effects of Crude Oil Fuels on Cell Mutation Michael Bushnell Pittsburgh Central Catholic High School 9th Grade The Question Do common crude oil fuels have significant mutagenic properties,
More informationTechnology, Energy & Environmental Balance. Dr. Miriam Lev-On The LEVON Group, LLC, California, USA
Biofuels Primer: Technology, Energy & Environmental Balance Dr. Miriam Lev-On The LEVON Group, LLC, California, USA Outline Rationale Definitions Key Fuels: Technologies and Properties Environmental &
More informationProgress on developing value-added uses for distillers grains: current and evolving opportunities
Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering Conference Proceedings and Presentations Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering 6-26-2012 Progress on developing value-added uses for distillers grains: current
More informationRoyce Total Suspended Solids Systems. Water & Wastewater
Royce Total Suspended Solids Systems Water & Wastewater Portable and Continuous TSS Systems MODEL 711 PORTABLE MLSS/ILA SYSTEM FEATURES Two complete analyzers in one package (TSS & Interface Level) Microprocessor
More informationProduct data sheet VAPODEST 50s / 50s carousel
VAPODEST 50S / 50S CAROUSEL - Systems in comparison Standard configuration VAP50s VAP50s carousel Automatic addition H 3 BO 3 Automatic addition H 2 O Automatic addition NaOH Programmable reaction time
More informationsunliquid process cellulosic sugars and ethanol from agricultural residues Bio World Congress Montreal, Canada July 20,2015
sunliquid process cellulosic sugars and ethanol from agricultural residues Bio World Congress Montreal, Canada July 20,2015 2 A globally leading company in specialty chemicals 6 116 235 4 Sales 2014 (CHF
More informationCFPP Process Analyzer
Norms and standards CFPP ASTM D 6371 DIN EN 116 IP 309 Application The BARTEC BENKE CFPP (CFPP-4) is suited to analyze the standardized value of Cold Filter Plugging Point (CFPP) in a process stream online
More informationValue Maximisation solutions for distilleries -Combiferm & Evaporative Distillation Technologies. Praj Industries Ltd
Value Maximisation solutions for distilleries -Combiferm & Evaporative Distillation Technologies Fermentation Yeast Fermentation Mode of Operation Feedstock Composition 2 Understanding Microbiology-Yeast
More informationProduct data sheet VAPODEST 50s / 50s carousel
VAPODEST 50S / 50S CAROUSEL - Systems in comparison Standard configuration VAP50s VAP50s carousel Automatic addition H 3 BO 3 Automatic addition H 2 O Automatic addition NaOH Programmable reaction time
More informationAssuring the Proper Utilization of Ethanol. Ronald K. Fricke June, 2010
Assuring the Proper Utilization of Ethanol Ronald K. Fricke June, 2010 Useful Nomenclature CAFE Corporate Average Fuel Economy weighted average fuel economy of one automaker s annual vehicle sales Denaturant
More informationFIREPLACES COLLECTION
FIREPLACES COLLECTION Bio-Blaze WWW. BIO-BLAZE.COM 2 0 1 6 contents 06 Wall mounted 24 Free standing 38 Table Fireplaces 44 Grates 46 Burners 46 Accessories ABOUT US... ABOUT... BIO-BLAZE, A FAMILY OWNED
More informationFlex Fuel Sensor Kit (Barbed) Flex Fuel Sensor Kit (-6AN)
0-00 Flex Fuel Sensor Kit (Barbed) 0-0 Flex Fuel Sensor Kit (-6AN) Flex Fuel Sensors Introduction The AEM Flex Fuel Ethanol Content Sensor Kit provides the ability to measure a vehicle's fuel ethanol content
More informationFLOWMETERS PRODUCT OVERVIEW
FLOWMETERS PRODUCT OVERVIEW 2018 QSE MAG METER Non-Intrusive (No moving parts) Electromagnetic Flow Meter ELECTROMAGNETIC Turf / Irrigation Agriculture Irrigation Turf Irrigation Systems Micro Irrigation
More informationG2 Industrial Grade Meters
G2 Industrial Grade Meters The unique modular approach of the Industrial Grade Meter line allows you to section 2: g2 industrial grade meters design a meter to match your specific application. Turbine
More informationAt 700 billion tons, Cellulose is the Earth s most widespread natural organic chemical. Let s put it to work.
At 700 billion tons, Cellulose is the Earth s most widespread natural organic chemical. Let s put it to work. Cleantech to Market Presentation 2010 A. Chen, J. Hennessey, R. Kenny, L. Orbai Biofuel Momentum
More informationMicro Motion Technical Overview and Specification Summary
Product Data Sheet PS-00232, Rev. J June 2009 Micro Motion Technical Overview and Specification Summary Emerson s world-leading Micro Motion Coriolis flow and density measurement devices have set the standard
More informationFrank Otto, Coriolis mass flow measurement Overview
Frank Otto, 2014-05 Coriolis mass flow measurement Overview Coriolis Mass Flowmeter, principle Freq = f(density) Phase shift depends on Coriolis- Forces The double tube design will be driven in resonance
More informationDYNAMETERS SERIES DMTF ULTRASONIC FLOW METER
DYNAMETERS SERIES DMTF ULTRASONIC FLOW METER Advanced Clamp-on Transit-time Ultrasonic Flow meter for Accurate Flow Measurement Features: Cost effective and versatile High accuracy, better than ±1.0% read
More informationModule 1f. This presentation. Biofuels. Biogas Landfil gas Producergas Bioethanol Biodiesel Pyrolysis oil Solid fuels
Module 1f Biofuels This presentation Biogas Landfil gas Producergas Bioethanol Biodiesel Pyrolysis oil Solid fuels slide 2/24 1 Biogas Component ORC, steam, Stirling motoren Microturbines (Otto en Diesel)
More informationSentinel. Panametrics Custody Transfer Gas Ultrasonic Flowmeter. GE Sensing. Applications. Features
Applications The Sentinel flowmeter is a complete ultrasonic flowmeter system for the measurement of natural gas flow applications such as: Custody transfer Transmission and distribution Underground storage
More informationbetter analysis counts
better analysis counts Application Areas: Upstream desalting, refining, power generation and effluent management. Total chlorine analysis in: - raw and desalted crudes - water and effluent streams - refinery
More informationPresented by Dr. CHOONG-SUB JUNG
Mid-term Outcome and Future Plan of ㅍ Bio-ethanol Project in Korea Presented by Dr. CHOONG-SUB JUNG I II III IV Outline of Project Results of 1 st Year Progressing Status of 2 nd Year Future Plans 2/27
More informationWhere We Are. Today: Finish up Chapter 4, hopefully! Discussion: Alternative fuels, the benefits of conservation Where to go next?
Where We Are Today: Finish up Chapter 4, hopefully! Discussion: Alternative fuels, the benefits of conservation Where to go next? Thursday: Start in on Chapter 5, The Water We Drink. Quiz! NEXT Thursday:
More informationIndustry Product Siloheight Status Chemical ABS pellet 3m good Chemical ABS Powder, PP & PE Pellet etc good Chemical Activated carbon 3m watch out
Industry Product Siloheight Status Chemical ABS pellet 3m good Chemical ABS Powder, PP & PE Pellet etc good Chemical Activated carbon 3m watch out Chemical Alumina dioxide 46 ft bad Chemical Ammonium sulfate
More informationKAEFER UAB powerboat team
KAEFER UAB powerboat team 1 Powerboat sport Powerboat sport it is individual sport, which can be also for children from 8 years old. In this sport sportsmen competes with special equipped sport boats,
More informationRefinery Maze Student Guide
Refinery Maze Student Guide Petroleum Refining Student Text Distillation In its crude form, petroleum is of little use to us. To make it into products we know and use, petroleum must be refined or separated
More informationBiomass Conversion Opportunities & Options
Biomass Conversion Opportunities & Options Hawaii HCEI/DBEDT Biomass/ Biofuels Training Program John Ashworth and Scott Turn April 10, 2012 NREL is a national laboratory of the U.S. Department of Energy
More informationNext Gen Biofuels Advisory
Next Gen Biofuels Advisory Task Force A Partial Overview of Some Issues, Regulations and Approvals Required for Biofuels September 4, 2012 The information provided in this slideshow is for discussion purposes
More informationTUNING FORK LEVEL WORKING PRINCIPLE APPLICATION. Solid Level Detection FEATURE. For Liquid: * Water & Solutions * General Purpose Solvent * Petroleum
TUNING FORK LEVEL WORKING PRINCIPLE The tuning fork of level switch operated by using two piezoelectric elements built-in on vibration tube. The first piezoelectric element triggered by pulse signal that
More informationPortable Transit Time Flow Meter for Accurate Flow Measurement from Outside a Pipe
Portable Transit Time Flow Meter for Accurate Flow Measurement from Outside a Pipe Portable Ultrasonic Flowmeters Models PT400 & PT500 Measure Flow of Clean Fluids in Full Pipes with Non-contacting Ultrasonic
More informationOn-Line NIR Analysis of Crude Distillation Unit
Application Note On-Line NIR Analysis of Crude Distillation Unit Introduction Petroleum refining is the process of separating the many compounds present in crude petroleum. The principle which is used
More informationTRANSIT TIME FLOW METERS
TRANSIT TIME FLOW METERS TTFM100-F1-NG TTFM100-F2000-NG TTFM100-B-HH-NG TTFM100-F18-NG TTFM200-F3-NG TT100/8812NG RAFALLO PERCALIN CORPORATION Unit 10 MSA Prime Center, Prime St., Madrigal Business Park
More informationCanadian Renewable Fuels Association
Canadian Renewable Fuels Association S.THURLOW@GREENFUELS.ORG 350 Sparks Street, Suite 605, Ottawa, Ontario K1R 7S8 Office: (613) 594-5528 Fax: (613) 594-3076 Current CRFA Members The Canadian Renewable
More informationThermal Conductivity and Thermal Diffusivity of Biodiesel and Bioethanol Samples
DOI: 10.278/ata-2013-0023 Acta technologica agriculturae Nitra, Slovaca Universitas Agriculturae Nitriae, 2013, p. 90 9 Thermal Conductivity and Thermal Diffusivity of Biodiesel and Bioethanol Samples
More informationDensity Solution. TDF Series. Direct Insertion Density Meter. Characteristics
Density Solution TDF Series Direct Insertion Density Meter Xi an Tosilon Automation Co., Ltd No.299, Daqing Rd, Lianhu District, Xi'an Shaanxi, China Tel: +86-29-8823 8550 info@tosilon.com; www.tosilon.com
More informationApplication. Gas Chromatography June 1995
Determining Oxygenates in Gasoline: ASTM Method D Application Gas Chromatography June 99 Authors Michael J. Szelewski Agilent Technologies, Inc. 0 Centerville Road Wilmington, DE 90-60 USA Matthew S. Klee
More informationPATROL UPLC Process Analysis System for Production
PATROL UPLC Process Analysis System for Production The PATROL UPLC Process Analysis System for Production is an integrated system solution designed and engineered to perform online and atline reaction
More informationODA UNESCO Project Promotion of Energy Science Education for Sustainable Development in Laos
ODA UNESCO Project Promotion of Energy Science Education for Sustainable Development in Laos BIOFUEL Presented by: Boualy VONGVISITH Ministry of Science and Technology, Renewable Energy and New Material
More informationFlash Point Process Analyzer
Norms and standards ASTM D 56 ASTM D 93; DIN EN ISO 2719; IP 34 DIN EN ISO 13736; IP170 DIN 51755 Application The BARTEC BENKE Flash Point Process Analyzer (FPA-4) is a continuously measuring analyzer,
More informationSentinel Panametrics Custody Transfer Gas Ultrasonic Flowmeter
GE Measurement & Control Sentinel Panametrics Custody Transfer Gas Ultrasonic Flowmeter Applications The Sentinel flowmeter is a complete ultrasonic flowmeter system for the measurement of natural gas
More informationEffects of Fuel Weathering on RVP, Distillation and Oxygen Content of Ethanol and iso-butanol Blends
Effects of Fuel Weathering on RVP, Distillation and Oxygen Content of Ethanol and iso-butanol Blends Thomas Wallner Argonne National Laboratory Jeff Wasil Bombardier Recreational Products Engine Manufacturers
More informationAlternative feedstocks and technologies for advanced biofuels
Alternative feedstocks and technologies for advanced biofuels RENEWABLE ENERGY IN TRANSPORT Challenges and opportunities Innopoli 2 Mailto:harri.turpeinen@nesteoil.com 1 Content 1. Criteria for advanced
More informationEthanol Methodology. There are two main types of ethanol fermentation and synthetic.
Copyright 2014 Reed Business Information Ltd. ICIS is a part of the Reed Elsevier plc group Ethanol Methodology There are two main types of ethanol fermentation and synthetic. The major outlets for industrial
More informationSarasota FD900 Sarasota ID900 Sarasota PD900 Gas Density Meters for Gas Metering and Control
Sarasota FD900 Sarasota ID900 Sarasota PD900 Gas Density Meters for Gas Metering and Control The Sarasota range of gas density meters meets the challenges of fiscal/custody transfer gas metering, liquefied
More informationSÜDMO NEW SP SERIES - HYGIENIC CENTRIFUGAL PUMPS FOR THE FOOD & BEVERAGE INDUSTRY FOOD & BEVERAGE PROCESS SOLUTIONS HYGIENIC CENTRIFUGAL PUMPS
SÜDMO SP SERIES - NEW HYGIENIC CENTRIFUGAL PUMPS FOR THE FOOD & BEVERAGE INDUSTRY FOOD & BEVERAGE PROCESS SOLUTIONS HYGIENIC CENTRIFUGAL PUMPS SÜDMO SP SERIES - HYGIENIC CENTRIFUGAL PUMPS FOR THE FOOD
More information