Valmet Cooking Liquor Measurement Series 3400

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1 Valmet Cooking Liquor Measurement Series 3400 Installation & operating manual K14927 V1.1 EN

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3 Table of contents Warnings & safety information 4. System testing & adjustment About the device 6 Description...6 Sensors...6 Temperature compensation...6 Applications...6 Warranty...6 Installation 7 Installation notes...7 Dimensions...7 Mounting the TCU...8 Electric connections...9 Connecting the sensor...10 Mounting the sensor...11 Sluice sensor...13 Operating 14 Keypad...14 Measurement display...14 Service display...14 Menu display...14 System menu...16 Adjustment menu...17 Application menu...17 ma output menu...17 Alarms menu...17 Autoclean menu Verifying system operation Titration of black liquor Adjusting for concentration Changing the chemical value unit Maintenance & troubleshooting Cleaning the sensor Troubleshooting Plug-up of measuring chamber Checking flow rate in measuring chamber Removing & mounting sluice sensor Spare parts Test equipment...24 Technical specification Data sheets HART specification Declaration of conformity Conductivity TCU series Installation & operating manual K14927 V1.1 EN

4 Recycling and disposal When sorted by material, nearly all parts of the device can be recycled. A materials list is delivered with the device. Upon request, the manufacturer will provide more detailed instructions for recycling and disposal. Used devices may also be returned to the manufacturer for recycling and disposal against a separate fee. The equipment contains no batteries. 4

5 Warnings & safety information Various commercially available chemicals are used when cleaning the device. The chemicals supplier must provide complete safety data sheets for all chemicals they supply, stating the safety precautions and protective equipment required when handling or storing the chemical. Do NOT use Hydrochloric acid (HCl) or Hydrofluoric acid (HF) for cleaning! Conductivity TCU series Installation & operating manual K14927 V1.1 EN

6 1. About the device 1.1. Description The series 3400 Cooking TCU is designed for alkali concentration measurement in pulp mills, based on electrical conductivity and temperature using Valmet 4-electrode conductivity sensors series lt is designed for wall mounting or panel mounting in industrial plant environments. The TCU has four set-up modes. Each of the four set-up modes has access to individual settings of temperature compensation, output range, alarm, and calibration. The set-up modes are selectable remotely or from the keypad. The TCU has two 4 20 ma current outputs, a display, and a keypad. The line-powered version has two relays for alarms. HART protocol for field device transmitters is included as standard feature. TCU versions, type no. Wall mounted Panel mounted Loop powered 3407H 3408H Line powered 3417H 3418H 1.3. Temperature compensation ln an electrolyte, all ions present will contribute to the conductivity. Different ions will contribute with different amounts and the amounts will vary with temperature. When the conductivity is used for the calculation of a chemical concentration, it is necessary to calculate what the conductivity would be at a fixed temperature (the conductivity is temperature compensated). This conductivity is calculated from measured conductivity and temperature. As different ions have different temperature dependences, the temperature compensation is to be selected to fit the actual application. The temperature is measured with a Pt-1000 resistor in the sensor Applications The type 3400 Cooking TCU is designed for applications in the pulp industry. The values to do the signal conditioning for each application are stored under a recipe No. The values control the measuring range, the temperature compensation, the linearization, the expansion, and the conversion to engineering units. See Technical specification for the recipes Sensors Sensors are based on the 4-electrode principle according to which the current and the voltage are measured across separate electrodes. That eliminates the errors from the polarization effect that is generally a problem at high conductivities. The value of the cell constant is stored in the sensor. This makes all sensors interchangeable without sacrificing accuracy and without the need for recalibration or re-entering the cell-constant when exchanging the sensor. A large selection of sensor types is available meeting the needs for almost any application. Conductivity TCU series Installation & operating manual K14927 V1.1 EN

7 2. Installation 2.1. Installation notes Important issues when planning TCU installation: Whether mounted on a wall, in a panel or onto a piping or cable tray, the place should be free of vibrations and mechanically shocks should not occur. Protect the instrument from process electrolyte, and from downpour. lf necessary use a Protection Shield. Protect the instrument from excessively high or low temperatures and from direct sunlight. Be aware of the sensors requirements for liquor volume around the sensor tip. Minimize the length of sensor cable as much as possible. Mount the sensor at a place where it is protected from mechanical impact, where it can be accessed and extracted from the process liquor for service jobs, and where the process liquor is properly grounded via the process piping. Look out for ground loop currents, which can cause a fluctuating or faulty reading. There should be no potential between the mounting place of the TCU case and the sensor. lf mounting the TCU on a cable tray, the cable tree should be electrically connected to the process piping. Also, look up for a potential difference between the protective ground and the process piping and/or the mounting place of the TCU. A special situation arises where the process piping is made by isolating material e.g. PTFE lined steel piping, PVC or PP piping, giving no ground connection of the process electrolyte. lf the sensor is of the type where no metal structure is in electrical contact with the process electrolyte giving a grounding of the process electrolyte that way, it is necessary to establish a grounding electrode in the process electrolyte, which must be connected to the metal structure of the sensor or to the housing of the TCU Dimensions Ø5.2 5 esc OK 26.5 Fig. 1. Installation dimensions, in millimeters. Conductivity TCU series Installation & operating manual K14927 V1.1 EN

8 2.3. Mounting the TCU Wall mounting: to access the sensor connectors, open the lid and dismount the corner screws (4 pcs); see Fig. 2. Panel mounting: make a cut-out to the panel, size mm (5.34" 5.34"); Fig. 3. Pipe mounting: the bottom part of the TCU can be turned 90 for mounting on a horizontal tube. See Fig Pipe mounting kits: 4902a: for mm pipes 4902b: for mm pipes 4902c: for mm pipes 4902d: for mm pipes 4902e: for mm pipes Fig. 3. Panel mounting. Fig. 2. Wall mounting. Fig. 4. Pipe mounting. Conductivity TCU series Installation & operating manual K14927 V1.1 EN

9 2.4. Electric connections ma1 A Com B ma J2 J3 2 1 Power supply No V DC Power supply No V DC Optional ma1 ma2 +A 0 +B Outputs Control J Sensor Power supply No V DC + - SA SB Input load 4.4K Optional Switches SA and SB control set-up selection S A Off On Off On S B Off Off On On Set-up 1 Set-up 2 Set-up 3 Set-up 4 Fig. 5. Loop powered version. Alarms ma1+ Output Comm ma2+ Comm Control 1 2 +A 0 +B J2 U7 J2 J4 2 1 Alarm contacts shown in unpowered mode ma1 & ma2: active outputs. Max. output voltage: 16V@20mA Power supply V DC + - Switches SA and SB control set-up selection S A Off On Off On S B Off Off On On Set-up 1 Set-up 2 Set-up 3 Set-up 4 Fig. 6. Line powered version. SA SB Input load 4.4K Optional Fuse, RM5 1A slow blow J1 L N 230V J ma1 ma2 +A 0 +B Alarms Outputs Control J Sensor Supply voltage input V AC L = Live N = Neutral = Ground (housing) Equipment is constructed for permanent installation and must be grounded for safety reasons. A power switch must be available close to the equipment. Conductivity TCU series Installation & operating manual K14927 V1.1 EN

10 2.5. Connecting the sensor 1. Unscrew the union nut (Fig. 7 A) and separate the cable union parts (B). 2. Screw in the cable joint (C) to the TCU case. 3. Reassemble the cable union and tighten until the packing is tight. 4. To disconnect the sensor, unscrew the union nut (A) and separate the parts (B) before unscrewing the cable screw joint (C). NOTE: Tighten the cable gland to fulfil EMC requirements! U7 J3 J2 J Sensor 2 1 J1 L N 230V ma1 ma2 +A 0 +B Alarms Outputs Control J5 C B A Fig. 7. Connecting the sensor. Conductivity TCU series Installation & operating manual K14927 V1.1 EN

11 2.6. Mounting the sensor The sensor should be mounted at a place where there will be no occurrence of air pockets or bubbles. The best installation is obtained across a pump or in an upstream pipe. lf the installation is made in a downstream pipe, it may be necessary to insert a flow damper just after the measuring place. Recommendation: Install stop s so that the sensor can be removed for service. If stop s are used for regulation of the flow, the outflow shall be the most closed of the s in order to create an excess pressure in the measuring chamber. When measuring on lye containing chips, which may accumulate in the measuring chamber, the inlet has to be done through a filter. A choked measuring chamber will cause a scaling alarm, even if the scaling on the sensors is very little. When white liquor is added to the cooking liquor, it should preferably be done before a pump or a mixer. The pump will mix the liquors, thus measurements done at the pressure side of the pump will include the added white liquor. Stop Stop Up Blow Samle Sensor Fig. 8. Typical upstream mounting across a damper. Filter 2.9" (Ø73) High pressure cleaning steam or water Steam Sensor 46 x 0.2" (Ø5) holes Normally open Pump 2.9" (Ø73) 1.9" (Ø48) Dimensions in inches (mm) Sample flow adjustment Fig. 9. Installing sensor. Conductivity TCU series Installation & operating manual K14927 V1.1 EN

12 Oneway Sample UP Rinse Cooling water Cooling water T Sensor Packing kit Measuring pipe Sample Stop Cooling panel Blow Sample flow adjustment White liquor Cooking liquor Fig. 10. Recommended mounting across a pump. Sample flow adjustment Sample Measuring pump Stop White liquor Intermitted pump Fig. 11. Recommended mounting across a pump with intermittent operation. Conductivity TCU series Installation & operating manual K14927 V1.1 EN

13 2.7. Sluice sensor Safety lock prevents the operator from unscrewing the sensor when the ball is open (Fig. 14 A). When the ball is closed (B) the operator is able to dismount the sensor A pcs. O-rings x 1.78 B Fig. 14. Operation of safety lock. Fig. 12. Sluice sensor construction. 110 (4.33 ) 50 (1.97 ) Ø33.7 x 2.7 (1.33 x 0.11 ) M6 x 25 Ø88.9 x 2 (3.5 x 0.08 ) 77 (3.03 ) 90 (3.54 ) Fig. 13. Safety lock for type 570 sensor sluice. Conductivity TCU series Installation & operating manual K14927 V1.1 EN

14 3. Operating 3.1. Keypad When navigating in a menu, the cursor appears as an arrow on the left side of the menu texts. In some menus the currently selected value or alternative is indicated by an asterisk (*). Menu buttons: OK: Switching from measurement display to menu display; accepting a menu selection or value. Esc: Returning from menu or submenu. Up / down arrows: Navigating up and down in the menu. Changing value when entering text or numerical values. Left / right arrows: Navigating in a menu line to a position for modification. Valmet: Selects the measurement display or service display. The software structure is shown in Fig Measurement display Line 1: Active set-up and set-up type. Line 2: Recipe text. Line 3: Alarm status. Line 4: Process value. Line 5: blank. Line 6: Measured liquor temperature Service display To access the service display and to exit from it, press the Valmet logo above the keypad. The service display shows the following information: Line 1: TCU serial number and active set-up Line 2: Software version Line 3: Process value. Line 4: Measured conductivity, uncompensated Line 5: Pt1000 value and liquor temperature. Line 6: Cell constant & cell constant mode. Line 7: Current channel value and range. Line 8: Voltage channel value and range Menu display To access the menu press OK in the measurement display, and the menu (Fig. 4) will appear. Select a function with the up/down keys and press OK to access it. See the following sections for more information on the various settings. The menu structure is shown in Fig. 5. Fig. 1. Keypad. 4 Alkali g/l NaOH Status OK g/l NaOH Fig. 2. Measurement display. Fig. 3. Service display C SN:44403 Set-up:4 SW: PV:27.54g/l NaOH Co:182.1 ms/cm Rt: C CC: Automatic I : R:3 U : R:3-2 1 Alkali System Adjustment Application ma output Alarms Autoclean 12.12g/l EA C Fig. 4. Menu display. Conductivity TCU series Installation & operating manual K14927 V1.1 EN

15 Service display Measurement display Menu display SN:44403 Set-up:4 SW: PV:27.54g/l NaOH Co:182.1 ms/cm Rt: C CC: Automatic I : R:3 U : R:3-2 4 Alkali g/l NaOH Status OK g/l NaOH C OK Esc 1 Alkali System Adjustment Application ma output Alarms Autoclean 12.12g/l EA C 1. System Set-up Select Temp. Adjust Contrast Adjust Backlight Runmode Language Conductivity unit Temperature unit HART mode HART version Poll address Passwords set 2. Set-up Select * Set-up 1 Set-up 2 Set-up 3 Set-up 4 External 2. Temp. Adjust ^v 1 2. Contrast Adjust ^v 2. Backlight On Off 2. Runmode 1 sec update Fast update 2. Language * English Swedish Finnish Spanish Portuguese 2. Conductivity unit S/cm S/m 2. Temperature unit C F 2. HART mode Read/write Read only Off 2. HART version HART version 5 HART version 6 2. Poll address 0 ^ 2. Passwords set Password menu Password system Password adjustment Password application Password output Password alarm Password autoclean 1. Adjustment Adjust low Adjust high Causticizing % Sulfidity % Cell constant mode Cell constant value 2. Adjust low Units ^ CL b 2. Adjust high Units ^ CL b 2. Causticizing % 80^ 2. Sulfidity % 32^ 2. Cell constant mode Automatic Manual 2. Cell constant value ^ OK Esc 1. ma output Output1 select Low limit 1 High limit 1 Output2 select Low limit 2 High limit 2 2. Output1/2 select * Off Process Value PV without TC Temperature Scaling 2. Low limit 1 / % ^ 2. High limit 1 / % ^ 1. Application Recipe Unit1 Unit2 Recipe text Restore setup 2. Recipe * 19615c g/l AA 19615d g/l AA Beloit ROH 2. Unit1 Units ^ 2. Unit2 CL b ^ 2.Recipe text Contin.Cook ^ 1. Autoclean Mode Select Flushing time Holding time Measuring time 2. Mode Select * Off On 2. Flushing time 2 minutes ^ 2. Holding time 10 minutes ^ 2. Measuring time 120 minutes ^ 1. Alarms Alarm1 select Alarm1 type Alarm1 limit Alarm2 select Alarm2 type Alarm2 limit Alarm:Display flash 2. Alarm1/2 select * Off Process Value PV without TC Temperature Scaling 2. Alarm1/2 type * Maximum NO Maximum NC Minimum NO Minimum NC 2. Alarm1/2 limit % ^ 2. Alarm:Display flash * Off On 2. Damping settings Damping disabled Damping value Fig. 5. Software diagram. Conductivity TCU series Installation & operating manual K14927 V1.1 EN

16 3.5. System menu Settings in System menu are valid for all set-ups Set-up select: Set-up 1 4. Each set-up contains an individual set of values and selections. Set-up 1 3 are assigned to Concentration, Set-up 4 to standard conductivity. External set-up selection is controlled from the digital inputs. Set-up selection can also be controlled from HART. Temperature adjust: Edit the value with up/down arrow keys, adjustment range ±1 C. Contrast adjust: Change display contrast with up/down arrow keys. Backlight: Selects between Off and On. Off = backlight is on for 20 seconds after a key is pressed and for 30 seconds after power-on. A loop-powered TCU has no backlight. Run mode: Selects between 1 second update or Fast update. Controls how often a measurement is made. ln Fast update the TCU samples the sensor as fast as possible. The sampling rate will be increased from 3 to 4 samples per second when "Manual cell constant" is used. HART mode: Selects between Read/write, Read only, and Off. HART version: Also selects between HART version 6 and HART version 5. This affects the response from command 0 and 15. Poll address: Used from HART. lnitial set to 0. Passwords set: Sets the passwords for each submenu in the main menu: System, Adjustments, Temperature Comp., ma Output and Alarm. Each password is a 4 digit number. A password of 0000 give free access. This is factory default. lf the password is forgotten press <LEFT> and <UP> at the same time. This will clear the password. lf password is used on one or more menu points the System menu shall also be protected to protect the password. Damping settings: Allows the user to filter the incoming measurement signal. The damping value (seconds) sets the filtering period; if damping value is set to zero, "Damping disabled" is active. Language: Select TCU language: English, Swedish, Finnish, Portuguese, or Spanish. Conductivity unit: Select between S/cm and S/m. Temperature unit: Select between C and F. Conductivity TCU series Installation & operating manual K14927 V1.1 EN

17 3.6. Adjustment menu Settings in Adjustment menu are valid only for actual set-up. Adjust low Adjust high: See section "Adjusting TCU" for the procedure. Causticizing %: Used in PV calculations for recipe 19615x. Cell constant mode: Selects between Automatic and Manual mode. ln Automatic mode the cell constant is read from the sensor whereas in Manual mode a fixed value is used. When the mode is changed from Automatic to Manual the automatic value is transferred to the Manual value. Manual cell constant can be used to reduce the sampling period in Fast mode or to make an individual adjustment. However, the automatic setting of cell constant is lost when the sensor is exchanged. Cell constant value: Here a manual cell constant value can be entered. Most sensors have a value between 0.17 and The conductivity reading is proportional with the cell constant value Application menu Settings in Application menu are valid only for actual set-up. Recipe: Select here between available recipes. Unit 1/2: The text for the two text strings following the big PV value can be changed. Recipe text: The text in line 2 can be edited. Use the arrow keys to select characters on the display. Restore setup: The actual setup is restored to factory defaults ma output menu Settings made in ma output menu are valid only for actual set-up. Output select, alternatives: Off Process Value (conductivity without temperature compensation) Temperature Scaling Low/high limit: Set the values for the selected variable for 4 ma and 20 ma output. For selection Off the high limit sets a fixed output current with 0 as 4 ma and 100 as 20 ma. Low limit is not used Alarms menu Not implemented in loop-powered version. Settings made in Alarms menu are valid only for actual set-up. Alarm select, alternatives for alarm triggering: Off Process Value Conductivity with no temperature compensation Temperature Scaling Alarm type: Hysteresis 1% of value, 0.5 C for temperature. Maximum / Minimum NO; NO = Normally Open, relay contact is open during non-alarm and closed during alarm. Maximum / Minimum NC; NC = Normally Closed, relay contact is closed during non-alarm and open during alarm. Alarm limit: Set the alarm limit in the selected unit. Alarm display flash: Valid for all set-up modes with line-powered TCU. Selects between Off and On. lf set to On an alarm condition will make the backlight flash Autoclean menu Not implemented in loop-powered versions. Settings in Autoclean menu are valid for all set-up modes. The Autoclean function controls the wash sequence of Autoclean Sensor type Alarm relay is used to activate flushing. The normal setting of Alarm 1 is ignored. ma output 1 is frozen during the flush and hold time. Conductivity TCU series Installation & operating manual K14927 V1.1 EN

18 4. System testing & adjustment 4.1. Verifying system operation After installation it is recommended to verify the TCU operation. lf the TCU is mounted in a by-pass line it shall be verified that the liquor in the by-pass line is the same as the liquor in the main line. Black liquor, white liquor, and green liquor normally have a temperature close to or above 100oC. lf the flow in the sample line is too small, the temperature will be below normal process temperature. One of the alarms can be programmed to warn for this situation. From factory the Valmet TCU system has been setup according to the specifications of the purchase order and the sensor is adjusted in the relevant liquid. No calibration is needed before installation, since the default calibration line is already present in the TCU. The TCU determines the concentration based on conductivity and temperature. Deviations from mill laboratory analyses of the liquor may occur for various reasons. After installation it is recommended to verify the TCU operation by comparing TCU readings with laboratory results. We recommend using at least 10 readings taken over several days (it is recommended that you use the "Application Evaluation form" to keep track of these readings). These readings must cover the concentration range of the TCU as far as possible. Example: Application Continuous cooking process (Trim). TCU reading 5 units 13 units 15.3 units 15.8 units 21.7 units 32.6 units 10 units 19.7 units 24.2 units 29.8 units Lab. values, as EA 8.5 g NaOH/l 17.3 g NaOH/l 19.8 g NaOH/l 12 g NaOH/l, disregarded 26.9 g NaOH/l 38.7 g NaOH/l 13 g NaOH/l 23.6 g NaOH/l 29.6 g NaOH/l 35 g NaOH/l The readings shall be plotted in a X-Y diagram to show how well they correlate, whether the sensitivity is correct, and whether there is an offset. When evaluating the results the accuracy of the laboratory tests should be taken in account. lf the correlation between the laboratory results and the TCU readings is low, the installation shall be checked. Especially it shall be considered if air bubbles can occur and if the sensor tip is constantly surrounded by liquid. lt may also be helpful to check the working procedure in the laboratory. lf the correlation is satisfying but there is a slope error and/or an offset error, the calibration line can be changed. See section 3.6. Valmet has prepared a spreadsheet (MS-Excel) with guidelines to help with the fore mentioned task which can be obtained from the download section of our website at (ref. No XLS). Fig. 1. TCU vs. Laboratory. Conductivity TCU series Installation & operating manual K14927 V1.1 EN

19 4.2. Titration of black liquor When taking samples of black liquor, the following guidelines should be observed: The sample should be close to the sensor. The sample pipe should be flushed before collecting samples. Take a 5 10 liter sample of black liquor over a period of 1 minute. At the same time make a reading of the TCU average value. Stir the sample and make a new 500 ml sample from the previous one. Filtrate the new sample. The procedure in the following is known as the Karin Wilson method. When titrating for determining EA and AA, the Na 2 CO 3 as well as the neutralized hydroxy acids might interfere. To avoid that Na 2 CO 3 and some of the neutralized hydroxy acids (NHA) are precipitated by adding Ba++. Using a suitable dilution during the titration, the EA will be titrated already at ph = 11 with practically no influence from the non-precipitated NHA The titration is continued to ph = 9 thus all the NHA which may interfere above ph = 9 are titrated. Now the remaining Na 2 S is converted to a strong base by adding formalin (ph rises). Finally, the titration is performed to ph = 9 for determination of AA. Equipment: 200 ml beaker 20 ml pipette 50 ml burette ph meter Magnetic stirrer Reagents: Barium chloride solution, 200 g/l BaCl 2, H 2 O pro liter Hydrochloric acid 1.0 M HCl Formaldehyde 40% neutralized by NaOH to a faint pink colour using phenolphthalein indicator Procedure: 1. Pour 50 ml distilled water and 30 ml of barium chloride solution in the 200 ml beaker. 2. Pipette 20 ml of filtered black liquor into the beaker. 3. Titrate potentiometrically with 1 M HCl until ph = 11.0 (A ml). 4. Continue the titration to ph = 9.0 (B ml). 5. Add 5 ml formaldehyde, wait for 30 seconds and continue the titration until ph = 9.0 is reached once more (C ml). Calculations: Effective cooking (NaOH + 1/2 Na 2 S) = 2 * A g/l as NaOH (= * A g/l as Na 2 O) Active cooking (NaOH + Na 2 S) = 2 * (A B + C) g/l as NaOH (= * (A B + C) g/l as Na 2 O) Sodium hydroxide (NaOH) = 2 * (A + B C) g/l as NaOH (= * (A + B C) g/l as Na 2 O) Sodium sulphide (Na 2 S) = 4 * (C B) g/l as NaOH (= * (C B) g/l as Na 2 O) Example: A=10.0 ml B = 13.0 ml C = 15.0 ml EA= 20.0 g/l AA= 24 g/l NaOH = 16 g/l Na 2 S = 8 g/l as NaOH Conductivity TCU series Installation & operating manual K14927 V1.1 EN

20 4.3. Adjusting for concentration Calibration is the procedure of entering new endpoints for the low and high end of the basic TCU range. This is done from the menu points Adjust lo and Adjust hi. lf no calibration has ever been done since the application was selected, the Adjust lo will have a value equal to the low endpoint, and the Adjust hi a value equal to the high endpoint, of the basic TCU range. Selecting an application, or reselecting the actual application, will overwrite any adjustments with the default values. Adjusting procedure: 1. Grab samples from the process stream and read simultaneous display readings of the TCU. 2. Analyze the sample in the laboratory to get chemical values. 3. Read the actual value of Adjust lo and Adjust hi. 4. Plot the Laboratory values (y) versus the TCU readings (x). 5. Calculate the linear regression line. 6. Calculate (or read from the graph) the estimated laboratory values corresponding to the actual value of Adjust lo and Adjust hi. 7. Go to the menu point Adjust lo and Adjust hi and enter the estimated values Changing the chemical value unit The alkali concentration is often expressed in different units. Common units are: Unit g/l NaOH g/l Na 2 O g/dl Na 2 O lb/ft 3 Na 2 O lb/gal Factor A recipe in g/l NaOH can be converted to another unit by dividing the limits with Factor and changing the unit text g/l NaOH corresponds to lb/ft 3 Na 2 O. "Adjust hi" must be changed from 120 to 5.8, Unit1 changed fro, "g/l" to "lb/ft3" and Unit2 changed from "NaOH" to "Na2O". Also the Alarm setting and ma output must be changed to the new unit. Example: Application (20-40 % NaOH). Since no adjustment has previously been done, the actual value of "Adjust lo" was found to be 20, and actual value of "Adjust hi" was found to be 40 Assume the following data are collected: TCU reading (x) 24.0 g/l 27.7 g/l 30.9 g/l 29.2 g/l 32.3 g/l Lab. values (y) 26.3 g/l 28.9 g/l 32.1 g/l 31.0 g/l 33.6 g/l Adjusting hi New values Adjusting lo Lab. values Adjusting lo Regression line Old values Fig. 2. Adjusting for concentration. Adjusting hi TCU reading Linear regression gives the equation: y = * By entering 20 resp. 40 for x in the formula, the new low-end and high-end values are obtained: Adjusting lo (x=20) Adjusting hi (x=40) Conductivity TCU series Installation & operating manual K14927 V1.1 EN

21 5. Maintenance & troubleshooting 5.1. Cleaning the sensor Cleaning may be necessary if deposits have built up to an extent that affects the cell constant of the electrode part. When cleaning the sensor do not use hard material to scrape or grind. Use a soft brush or cloth and a suitable cleaning remedy depending on the nature of the deposits. Be careful not to damage the electrodes as this might affect the accuracy of the sensor. Chemical cleaning can be applied by using any reagent that will not affect the sensor material. Sulphamic acid (NH 2 SO 3 H) is recommended. Use 250 g in 1 litre of water. Heat the water to ease dissolving. The solution can be used cold or warm. List of usable cleaning acids for sensors. Insert for max. 2h at 30 C~ 86 F Acetic acid CH 3 COOH Citric acid C 3 H 4 (OH) (COOH) 3 Formic acid HCOOH Lactic acid C 3 H 4 (OH) COOH Nitric acid HNO 3 Oxalic acid (COOH) 2, max. 40% w/w Phosphoric acid H 3 PO 4 Sulphamic acid NH 2 SO 3 H Sulphuric acid H 2 SO 4, max. 30% w/w Tartaric acid C 2 H 2 (OH) 2 (COOH) 2 Cleaning procedure: 1. lmmerse the sensor into the sulphamic acid and let stay for 5 minutes. The entire thick part of the sensor tip should be immersed in the acid. 2. Remove the remaining scaling using a soft brush. lt is important to remove the scaling where the electrodes and the PTFE meet. 3. Repeat 1 and 2 if not clean. PTFE should appear white and intact. Electrodes should appear clean with a smooth metallic surface. 4. Also clean the sensor shaft all the way up. The shaft does not need to appear with a smooth metallic surface, but the scaling should be removed to prevent building up thick layers, which in the long run will destroy the packing system when passing during the sensor withdrawal. WARNING: Do not use Hydrochloric acid (HCl) or Hydrofluoric acid (HF)! Fig. 1. Cleaning the sensor in acid. Conductivity TCU series Installation & operating manual K14927 V1.1 EN

22 5.2. Troubleshooting Locate the problem to the monitor, the sensor, sensor installation or to the electrical connections. If possible shift to another sensor or use a test probe to check the TCU. If the temperature reading is very wrong: Check Pt1000 in sensor for short circuit or interruption. The check can be done by resistance measurement from the sensor connector. Temperature reading partly wrong: This error may arise from a poor thermal contact of the Pt1000 element to the sensor structure. The thermal contact can be checked by measuring the response time for a temperature change. Another source of error may be the installation. The steel part of the sensor with the reduced diameter is to be fully inserted in the process liquor flow. Conductivity/process value far out of range: Check the sensor cable for damage and check the sensor cable connection in the monitor for broken wires. Is the sensor tip surrounded with process liquor? Check the measuring section of the sensor for scaling deposits and for electrode damage. No reading in display: Check line voltage, fuses and check that the connectors are in place. Setting of the temperature compensation. Setting of analog output and accordance to setting of analog input of DCS. Make a record of set-up info. If help is required from factory please make a record of the measurement display and the service display. This can be done with photos. Use backlight if possible or illuminate the display from up or down in a 45 angle to avoid reflections (Fig. 2). Do not use flash Plug-up of measuring chamber lf the TCU is used for liquor measurements in a bypass, using a measuring chamber, the line or the measuring chamber may get plugged up, causing nonsensical TCU readings. Black liquor, white liquor and green liquor normally have rather stable temperatures close to or above 100 C. lf the liquor flow for some reason stops, the consequence is that the temperature will drop below the normal process temperature approaching the ambient temperature by time. Programming one of the alarms as a minimum alarm assigned to the temperature and with an alarm point a few degrees below the normal operating temperature range can be used to warn for partial or total stop of the liquor flow Checking flow rate in measuring chamber Checking the flow rate can be based on the time delay of a step change of either temperature or conductivity of the liquor. lf the temperature is used, the flow must be stopped on the inlet side until the chamber and piping are cooled sufficiently. Then the inlet should be opened as fast as possible and the time to 90% of the final temperature step is reached should be measured. Since the 90% time of the temperature sensor is approx. 30 sec. the above 90% time for the final temperature step should be no more than 1 minute. Adjusted in this way the flow is assumed to be litres per minute, which is considered sufficiently high to flush the chamber, to keep the sensor clean, and to secure a fast response of the signal. lf the piping on the inlet side is long, additional time can be accepted, e.g. 5-6 sec. per metres of the piping. lf the temperature drop compared to fully open s is more than C, insulating the piping and chamber should be considered. Lamp Camera Fig. 2. Taking a photo of TCU displays. Conductivity TCU series Installation & operating manual K14927 V1.1 EN

23 5.5. Removing & mounting sluice sensor Removing (Fig. 3) 1. Turn the safety bushing on the handle of the sensor until it can be released. 2. Using both hands turn the handle until free. 3. Let the sensor move out under control until stop. 4. Close the sluice. 5. Unscrew the sensor from the sluice chamber. 1 Mounting (Fig. 4) 1. When ready, remount the sensor. Be sure that the O-ring is not damaged. 2. Open the ball. 3. Using both hands press in the sensor and turn the handle until fixed. 4. Turn the safety bushing on the handle, until it can be fastened. 1 O-ring Fig. 4. Mounting the sluice sensor. Fig. 3. Removing the sluice sensor. Conductivity TCU series Installation & operating manual K14927 V1.1 EN

24 5.6. Spare parts Normal use of the TCU does not require consumption of chemicals or similar. The monitor contains no wearing components. Spare sensors are recommended, since the sensor is the most exposed part of the system. Spare packing items are recommended for the sensors: For sensors 4221 and 4226: Packing ring (4 pcs for each sensor) O-ring (3 pcs for each sensor) O-ring 44.2 x 3.0 for sensor sluice For sensors : PTFE gasket with O-ring For sensors : Gasket 5.7. Test equipment Test probe type Pos. 1 2 Simulated temperature 90.1 C 25 C Red/Blue Pink/gray Green Yellow Gray Pink Blue Red Black White Brown Common Common sense Pt1000 sense Pt1000 Rcc sense Rcc I2 U2 Ground U1 I Fig. 6. Test probe. I1 U1 GND U2 I2 Open type sensors Cable Test probe Rcc Rcc sense Common Common sense Pt1000 Pt1000 sense 1100 for 26 C temp. reading 2k for CC = 0.2 Rt Rcc Rx Rcc Pt 1000 Fig. 7. Sensor connection diagram. Rx k Simulated conductivity 200 ms/cm 20 ms/cm 2 ms/cm 200 µs/cm Fig. 5. Sensor connection and text probe. Conductivity TCU series Installation & operating manual K14927 V1.1 EN

25 5.6. Spare parts Normal use of the TCU does not require consumption of chemicals or similar. The monitor contains no wearing components. Spare sensors are recommended, since the sensor is the most exposed part of the system. Spare packing items are recommended for the sensors: For sensors 4221 and 4226: Packing ring (4 pcs for each sensor) O-ring (3 pcs for each sensor) O-ring 44.2 x 3.0 for sensor sluice For sensors : PTFE gasket with O-ring For sensors : Gasket 5.7. Test equipment Test probe type Pos. 1 2 Simulated temperature 90.1 C 25 C Red/Blue Pink/gray Green Yellow Gray Pink Blue Red Black White Brown Common Common sense Pt1000 sense Pt1000 Rcc sense Rcc I2 U2 Ground U1 I Fig. 6. Test probe. I1 U1 GND U2 I2 Open type sensors Cable Test probe Rcc Rcc sense Common Common sense Pt1000 Pt1000 sense 1100 for 26 C temp. reading 2k for CC = 0.2 Rt Rcc Rx Rcc Pt 1000 Fig. 7. Sensor connection diagram. Rx k Simulated conductivity 200 ms/cm 20 ms/cm 2 ms/cm 200 µs/cm Fig. 5. Sensor connection and text probe. Conductivity TCU series User manual K14927 V1.0 EN

26 1 (1) Cooking TCU 3400 Conductivity range... 0 ns/cm 2 S/cm (0 1S/m 200S/m) at reduced accuracy up to 100 S/cm (10000S/m) Accuracy... 2σ values for cell constant=0.2 ±0.5% 40nS/cm 200mS/cm ±2.5% 200mS/cm 2S/cm Electrode system... 2 or 4 electrodes Cell Constant range... Automatic 0.01 to 5; Manual to Temperature sensor... Pt1000, 4-wire interface Temperature range C to +250 C Sampling rate... 1 sample/sec in normal mode; 3 sample/sec. in fast mode Display... Graphic LCD with Backlight in line-powered types Current outputs Line-powered version... Two galvanically isolated 4 20 ma outputs, sharing the return. Voltage capacity: 16V@20mA. Voltage to ground max. ±85V Resolution 16 bit. Linearity: ± 0.02%. Endpoints: ± 0.2% Loop-powered version... Two galvanically isolated 4 20 ma passive outputs, one of which is the power supply for the instrument. Voltage V on ma1. Voltage 6 30V on ma2. Other specifications as for the line-powered version. Control inputs... Two galvanically isolated inputs sharing a common return. lnput voltage: +12 to 30V DC referred to common. Voltage to ground max. ± 85V Alarm Line-powered version... Two relays: One NO contact each. Contact rating 250VAC 6A, make current 15A, Max. breaking capacity 1500VA. Max. break Voltage 400VAC. Dielectric strength coil-contact 4000V Enclosure... lp65 when front cover open lp67 when front cover closed Temperature ranges... Operation -10 to +60 C Storage -20 to +70 C Power supply Line-powered version Vac, 50 60Hz, 5VA Loop-powered version V on ma1 Technical specification Applications Cooking recipes Recipe Application Sulphate process cooking liquor, residual cooking after impregnation phase in batch or continuous digesters a 0 70 g/l EA NaOH,, C b 0 54 g/l EA Na2O, C Clarified white liquor from filter, clarifier tank, or storage tank, causticizing efficiency and sulphidity is made adjustable for improved accuracy. Causticizing range: 70 90% Sulphidity range: 15 50% a g/l EA NaOH, C b g/l EA Na 2O, C c g/l AA NaOH, C d g/l AA Na 2O, C f lb/ft 3 AA Na 2O, C Sulphate process transfer circulation liquor in conventional hydraulic continuous digesters, sulphidity is made adjustable for improved accuracy a g/l EA NaOH, C b g/l EA Na 2O, C G.O.S. to be used in the RDH batch process g/l EA NaOH, WF g/l EA NaOH, HF g/l EA NaOH, Circulation G.O.S. to be used in the MCC and ltc hydraulic continuous process g/l EA NaOH, ltc g/l EA NaOH, Trim Oxidized white liquor after the 2 nd oxidizing tank g/l EA NaOH, C Pure solutions NaOH, 0-10%, C /3 NaOH, g/l, C HNO 3, 0-20%, 0 90 C NaCl, 0-10%, C SO 2, 0-25 g/l, 0 50 C G.O.S. for special use in cooking process units Conventional hydraulic cooking units Continuous cooking process units Super Batch process units RDH process G.O.S. for special use in the sulphate process , , Housing... Cast aluminium, painted. Valmet Automation Inc. All rights reserved.

27 Cooking Liquor Sensor 4364 Sensor for white liquor & cooking liquor 4-electrode conductivity sensor with external electrodes. Used with TCU series Technical data Materials PTFE and steel W (EN or EN ) Flange Weld neck PN40, DN40 (EN ) Pressure max. 25 bar at 180 C Cell constant Reproduceability ± 1.0% Linearity 1.0 ± 0.5% (electrically adjusted) ± 1.0% per decade Temp. sensor Pt 1000 (IEC 751 class A) Time delay T 90, 30 sec. Protection IP65 splash-proof (DIN ) Sensor cable PVC 12 x 0.25 mm 2 Connection Weight standard length 5 m max. temp. 70 C 11-pole strip connector with MF20 cable adapter 4.2 kg Typical mounting - dimensions in millimeters Sample 1-way Rinse Cooling water Sensor Packing kit Stop UP Meas. pipe Cooling panel Cooling water Sample Valmet Corporation, D07501 V1.0 EN 04/2015 For more information, contact your local Valmet office. Specifications in this document are subject to change without notice. Product names in this publication are all trademarks of Valmet Corporation. Blow Cooking liquor Stop

28 Cooking Sensor 4366 Cooking sensor for high consistency pulp 4-electrode sensor with external electrodes. Used with TCU series Technical data Materials PTFE and steel W (EN or EN ) Flange: Weld neck PN40, DN40 (EN ) Pressure max. 25 bar at 180 C Cell constant Reproduceability ± 1.0% Linearity 1.0 ± 0.5% (electrically adjusted) ± 1.0% per decade Temp. sensor Pt 1000 (IEC 751 class A) Time delay T 90, 30 sec. Protection IP65 splash-proof (DIN ) Sensor cable PVC 12 x 0.25 mm 2 Connection Weight standard length 5 m max. temp. 70 F 11-pole strip connector with MF20 cable adapter 4.2 kg Mounting in M&D sawdust process Wood material WL Sensor must be mounted below this level 4366 sensor WL White liquor BL WL M&D Digester BL 1. Postdigester BL 2. Postdigester WL Pulp

29 Typical mounting Protective cutter of heavy W steel plate 35 Flow direction Min or 4366 Cooking sensor Valmet Corporation, D07502 V1.0 EN 04/2015 For more information, contact your local Valmet office. Specifications in this document are subject to change without notice. Product names in this publication are all trademarks of Valmet Corporation.

30 Cooking Sensor 4367 Cooking sensor for white liquor & cooking liquor 4-electrode sensor with external electrodes. Used with TCU series Technical data Materials Pressure Cell constant Reproduceability ± 1.0% Linearity Sensor: PTFE and steel W (316L; ASTM A 182M) Flange: Weld neck 1.5 class 300 (ASME B16.5) max. 215 psig (15 bar) at 356 F (180 C) 1.0 ± 0.5% (electrically adjusted) ± 1.0% per decade Temp. sensor Pt 1000 (IEC 751 class A) Time delay T 90, 30 sec. Protection IP65 splash-proof (DIN ) Sensor cable PVC 12 x 0.25 mm 2 standard length 15 ft max. temp. 160 F Connection Weight 11-pole strip connector with MF20 cable adapter 11.5 lb dimensions in inches

31 Typical mounting Protective cutter of heavy AISI 316 steel plate Flow direction Min or 4367 Cooking sensor Valmet Corporation, D07503 V1.0 EN 04/2015 For more information, contact your local Valmet office. Specifications in this document are subject to change without notice. Product names in this publication are all trademarks of Valmet Corporation.

32 Cooking Sensor 4368 Sensor for white liquor & cooking liquor 4-electrode conductivity sensor with external electrodes. Used with TCU series Technical data Materials Pressure Cell constant Reproduceability ± 1.0% Linearity Sensor: PTFE and steel W (316L; ASTM A 182M) Flange: Weld neck 1.5 class 300 (ASME B16.5) max. 215 psig (15 bar) at 356 F (180 C) 1.0 ± 0.5% (electrically adjusted) ± 1.0% per decade Temp. sensor Pt 1000 (IEC 751 class A) Time delay T 90, 30 sec. Protection IP65 splash-proof (DIN ) Sensor cable PVC 12 x 0.25 mm 2 Connection Weight standard length 15 ft max. temp. 160 C 11-pole strip connector with MF20 cable adapter 11.5 lb 1-way Typical mounting Sensor Packing kit Stop Sample UP Meas. pipe Rinse Cooling panel Cooling water Cooling water Sample 7.2 Valmet Corporation, D07504 V1.0 EN 04/ dimensions in inches 0.79 For more information, contact your local Valmet office. Specifications in this document are subject to change without notice. Product names in this publication are all trademarks of Valmet Corporation. Blow Cooking liquor Stop

33 Cooking Sensor 4374 Cooking sensor for white liquor & cooking liquor, sluice mounting Used with TCU series (270) Technical data Materials Max. pressure Sensor cable Connection Weight Steel W (AISI 316L) and PTFE at 100 ºC/210 ºF: 15 bar / 220 psi at 150 ºC/300 ºF: 10 bar / 150 psi Max. pressure during withdrawal 5 bar (70 psi) standard length 5 m (15 ft) max. temp. 70 C 11-pole strip connector Sensor 4374: 5.0 kg Sluice 560: 4.5 kg Sluice 563: 3.3 kg 10 (255) 560 sluice with weld end 0.94 (ø24) 1.9 (ø48.3) 30.8 (782) 1.38 (ø35) 4 (100) 3.3 (84) 7.9 (200) 1.9 (ø48.3) 1.5 RG (321) (34) 11.1 (282) 1 (26) 563 sluice for flange welding 7.9 (200) 1.9 (ø49) 1.9 (ø48.3) 1.5 RG 1.4 (34) 12.4 (316) 1 (26) dimensions in inches (mm)

34 Typical mounting Max. pressure during withdrawal 5 bar (70 psi) UP min. 8 (203) Bend installation Sluice type (321) 16.4 (416) 21.1 (537) min. 8 (203) Upstream installation Sluice type 563 DN40 PN (42) (416) (34) 21.1 (537) 2.4 (62) Downstream installation Sluice type (34) 16.4 (416) 21.1 (537) Valmet Corporation, D07506 V1.0 EN 04/2015 For more information, contact your local Valmet office. Specifications in this document are subject to change without notice. Product names in this publication are all trademarks of Valmet Corporation. dimensions in inches (mm)

35 Causticizing Sensor 4375 For green liquor pipe, sluice mounting 4-electrode conductivity sensor. Used with TCU series ⅝ (270) Technical data Materials Steel W (AISI 316L) and PTFE Sensor cable standard length 15 ft (5 m) Pressure Max. pressure / temperature - at 15 bar 100 C - at 10 bar 150 C - at 220 psi 210 F - at 150 psi 300 F max. temp. 70 C max. pressure during withdrawal 70 psi (5 bar) 10 (255) Mounting Mount the sensor in a place where no air pockets of bubbles occur. When installing to a downstream pipe, a flow damper may be needed just after the measuring point. Install a sampling close to the sensor. 560 sluice with weld end 7.9 (200) / 32 (782) 15 / 16 (ø24) 1.9 (ø48.3) 1.9 (ø48.3) 1.5 RG (321) (34) 11.1 (282) 1 (26) 1 ⅜ (ø35) Typical mounting 8 (200) Valmet Corporation, D07723 V1.0 EN 04/2015 min. 4 (100) For more information, contact your local Valmet office. Specifications in this document are subject to change without notice. Product names in this publication are all trademarks of Valmet Corporation. 3 9 / 32 (83.7) dimensions in inches (mm)

36 D07614 V1.0 HART Field Device Specification Valmet Automation Series 3000 revision 3 HART is a registered trademark of HART Communication Foundation 1. Introduction 1.1 Scope This document describes the implementation of the HART 6.0 protocol for the following Field Devices: Valmet Conductivity TCU types 3107H, 3108H, 3117H, 3118H Valmet Concentration TCU types 3307H, 3308H, 3317H, 3318H Valmet Conductivity TCU types 3407H, 3408H, 3417H, 3418H Valmet Causticizing TCU types 3517H, 3518H The document is designed to complement the specific installation and user manual. This document assumes that the reader is familiar with HART Protocol requirements and terminology. Abbreviations and definitions HCF = HART Communication Foundation Pt1000 = 1000-ohm Platinum (temperature sensor) TCU = Transmitter Control Unit References HART Smart Communications Protocol Specification. HCF_SPEC-12 Rev available from HCF. Series 3100 Conductivity TCU Manual Series 3300 Concentration TCU Manual Series 3400 Cooking TCU Manual Type 3517 Causticizing TCU Manual - available from Valmet 2. Device Identification 2.1 Series 3000 TCU Manufacturer: Valmet Model names: 3x07H, 3x08H, 3x17H, 3x18H x can be 1, 3, 4 or 5 Manufacture ID code: 187 (BB Hex) Device type code: 123 (7B Hex) HART protocol revision: 6.0 Device revision: 1 No. of device variables: none Physical layers supported: FSK Physical device category: Transmitter, Isolated Bus Device 3. Product Overview The TCU is based on 4-electrode conductivity and temperature measurement. Each TCU has four set-up modes, each holding a separate set of temperature compensation or concentration recipe, output setting, alarm setting etc. The set-up mode can be selected from the TCU keyboard, from digital input, or from a device-specific command.

37 Valmet TCU series 3000 rev. 3 HART Field Device Specification 4. Product Interfaces 4.1 Process Interface The TCU is designed to be used with series 4100, 4200 and 4300 conductivity sensors. Sensor connections are documented in the TCU manual. 4.2 Host interface Analog outputs 4 20 ma The TCU has two 4 20 ma outputs called ma1 and ma2 where ma1 carries the HART signal. The capacitance number CN = 1.5. The ma outputs are isolated from measuring circuit and power supply. In the loop-powered TCU the outputs are isolated from each other whereas they share a common return in the line-powered TCU. The outputs are not used for indication of malfunction or alarm status. The user can select the variable and its range for each analogue output. See specific TCU manual. Usually PV (temperature compensated conductivity or concentration) is put on ma1, and SV (temperature) is put on ma2. Line-powered TCU Linear overrange Direction Values (% of range) Values (ma or V) Down 0±0.2% 4.0 ma Up 100±0.2% 20.0 ma Max. current 100.2% ma Multi-Drop current draw 4.0 ma Lift-off voltage N.A. Loop-powered TCU Linear overrange Direction Values (% of range) Values (ma or V) Down 0±0.2% 4.0 ma Up 100±0.2% 20.0 ma Max. current 100.2% ma Multi-Drop current draw 4.0 ma Lift-off voltage ma V Lift-off voltage ma2 5.0 V Discrete output Alarm relays Two alarm relays, each with a single contact, are available on the line-powered TCU. The relays are controlled by the limit-based alarms or alarm relay1 is used for autoclean sensor wash cycle. For detailed information, see specific TCU manual Analog inputs There is no analog input Discrete inputs Two discrete inputs, A and B, can be used for selection of the active set-up if set-up select is set to external. Signal level is +12V to +30 V. 4.3 Local interfaces Local keyboard and display The TCU has a local keyboard and display. For detailed information see TCU manual. In menu System HART mode it is possible to select Read/Write or Read only or Off. In menu System HART version it is possible to select HART version 5 or version 6. This only affects the answers to Cmd 0 and Cmd 15 to conform to the specific version requirements Internal jumpers and switches This TCU has no jumpers or switches. 5. Device Variables This TCU do not expose Device Variables. 6. Dynamic Variables PV DESCRIPTION Temperature compensated conductivity UNITS µs/cm~67 for UPW-set-up ms/cm~66 for STD and CCS set-up Concentration %~57 or ms/cm~66 or g/l~97 or ppm~139 depending on recipe for Concentration and Cooking setup SV Temperature C~32 or F~33 depending on TCU setting TV QV Uncompensated conductivity Scaling only with sensors series and Status Information 7.1 Device status µs/cm~67 %~57 See Section 7.3 for setting of bit 7 Device Malfunction and bit 4: More status Available. 7.2 Extended Device Status Not used Alternative physical layer for HART There is no alternative physical layer for HART. Valmet Automation Inc. 2 D07614 V1.0

38 Valmet TCU series 3000 rev. 3 HART Field Device Specification 7.3 Additional Device Status - Command #48 Command #48 returns 8 bytes of data, with the following status information: Byte Bit Meaning Class 0 1 Unusable 0 Sensor Current Unusable 1 Sensor Voltage Illegal value of 2 Rck Illegal value of 3 Rpt1000 PV limited or 4 faulty Process temperature 5 outside valid range 6 Not used 7 Not used Device Status Bits Set Error 4, 7 Error 4, 7 Error 4, 7 Error 4, 7 Error 4, 7 Warning 4 0 Alarm 1 Warning 4 1 Alarm 2 Warning Not used Actual Set-up Table Set-up type Table Not used "Not used" bits are always set to Universal Commands Info Info Command #14: Sensor serial number is not used, the command will return 0 9. Common-Practice Commands 9.1 Supported Common-Practice Commands 33 Read Device Variables 35 Write Primary Range Value 38 Reset Configuration Changed Flag 40 Enter/Exit Fixed Current Mode 42 Preform Device Reboot 44 Write Primary Variable Units 48 Read Additional Device Status 59 Write Number Of Response Preambles 73 Find Device (Identity Command) 10. Device-Specific Commands Device-specific commands are implemented to facilitate the use of different set-ups and to make it possible to calibrate reading of concentration when using recipes (TCU 3300, 34 and 3500) inclusive change of chemical unit. For the 130, 132 and 134 commands, information is written only to the actual set-up. The setting is preserved during power loss and switch from actual set-up. It is lost when a new recipe is selected for the actual set-up Command 128 Read set-up Return setting of set-up. Request Data Bytes Byte Format Description None Response Data Byte Byte Format Description 0 Unsigned-8 Requested set-up. Table Unsigned-8 Actual set-up. Table Unsigned-8 Set-up type. Table 11.2 Command-Specific Response Codes Code Class Description 0 Success No Command Specific Errors 10.2 Command 129 Write set-up Request Data Bytes Byte Format Description 0 Unsigned-8 Requested set-up Table 11.1 Response Data Byte Byte Format Description 0 Unsigned-8 Requested set-up Table 11.1 Command-Specific Response Codes Code Class Description 0 Success No Command Specific Errors 3 Error Passed parameter too large 5 Error Too few data bytes received 7 Error In write protect mode 9.2 Burst Mode and Catch Device Variable Not supported Valmet Automation Inc. 3 D07614 V1.0

39 Valmet TCU series 3000 rev. 3 HART Field Device Specification 10.3 Command 130 Write Unit Text Request Data Bytes Byte Format Description 0 Unsigned-8 Set-up. Table Latin-1 Unit1 Text 8-14 Latin-1 Unit2 Text Response Data Byte Byte Format Description 0 Unsigned-8 Actual set-up Table Latin-1 Unit1 Text 8-14 Latin-1 Unit2 Text Command-Specific Response Codes Code Class Description 0 Success No Command Specific Errors 5 Error Too few data bytes received 7 Error In write protect mode 12 Error Wrong set-up 10.4 Command 131 Read Unit Text Request Data Bytes Byte Format Description None Response Data Byte Byte Format Description 0 Unsigned-8 Actual set-up Table Latin-1 Unit1 Text 8-14 Latin-1 Unit2 Text Command-Specific Response Codes Code Class Description 0 Success No Command Specific Errors 10.5 Command 132 Write adjust hi/lo Request Data Bytes Byte Format Description 0 Unsigned-8 Set-up Table Float Adjust hi 5-8 Float Adjust lo Response Data Byte Byte Format Description 0 Unsigned-8 Actual set-up Table Float Adjust hi 5-8 Float Adjust lo Command-Specific Response Codes Code Class Description 0 Success No Command Specific Errors 5 Error Too few data bytes received 7 Error In write protect mode 12 Error Wrong set-up 10.6 Command 133 Read adjust hi/lo Request Data Bytes Byte Format Description None Response Data Byte Byte Format Description 0 Unsigned-8 Actual set-up Table Float Adjust hi 5-8 Float Adjust lo Command-Specific Response Codes Code Class Description 0 Success No Command Specific Errors Valmet Automation Inc. 4 D07614 V1.0

40 Valmet TCU series 3000 rev. 3 HART Field Device Specification 10.7 Command 134 Write Recipe Text Line 2 in display. Request Data Bytes Byte Format Description 0 Unsigned-8 Set-up Table Latin-1 Recipe Text Response Data Byte Byte Format Description 0 Unsigned-8 Actual set-up Table Latin-1 Recipe Text Command-Specific Response Codes Code Class Description 0 Success No Command Specific Errors 5 Error Too few data bytes received 7 Error In write protect mode 12 Error Wrong set-up 10.8 Command 135 Read Recipe Text. Line 2 in display. Request Data Bytes Byte Format Description None Response Data Byte Byte Format Description 0 Unsigned-8 Actual set-up Table Latin-1 Recipe Text Command-Specific Response Codes Code Class Description 0 Success No Command Specific Errors 11. Tables 11.1 Set-up codes Code Description Set-up Requested Set-up 0 Set-up 1 Possible Possible 1 Set-up 2 Possible Possible 2 Set-up 3 Possible Possible 3 Set-up 4 Possible Possible 4 Set-up selection via digital input Not possible Possible 11.2 Set-up types Code Description 0 Ultra Pure Water conductivity 1 Standard conductivity 2 Concentration 3 Cooking 4 Causticizing 11.3 Unit codes Code Description 32 C Degrees Celsius 33 F Degrees Fahrenheit 57 % Percent 66 ms/cm Milli Siemens per centimeter 67 µs/cm Micro Siemens per centimeter 94 lb/ft3 Pounds per cubic feet 97 g/l Grams per litre 139 ppm Parts per million User defined. Not allocated 11.4 Transfer function codes Code Description 0 Linear x- (Infinity) Valmet Automation Inc. 5 D07614 V1.0

41 Valmet TCU series 3000 rev. 3 HART Field Device Specification 12. Performance 12.1 Sampling rates Normal mode Fast mode 1 per second 3-4 per second In every cycle the sensor input is sampled, process values are calculated, display, ma-outputs and alarms are updated Power-Up After power-up, the device will respond to HART commands after approximately 1 second and the first measurement result will come after approximately 3 seconds. The outputs will be set to 4 ma and alarm relays will be unpowered until first update. Fixed current mode setting from command 40 is cancelled Reset The resetting caused by command 42 is identical to the power-up sequence. (See Section 12.2) 12.4 Self-Test Self-test is not implemented Command response time Minimum Typical Maximum 5 ms 20 ms 60 ms Capability Check List Manufacturer, model and revision Device type Valmet Automation Inc., series 3000, Rev.3 Transmitter HART revision 6,0 Device Description available No Number and type of sensors 1 Number and type of actuators 0 Number and type of host side signals 2 pcs: 4 20mA analog Number of Device Variables 0 Number of Dynamic Variables 4 Mapable Dynamic Variables? No Number of commonpractice commands 9 Number of devicespecific commands 8 Bits of additional device status 13 Alternative operating modes? Yes Burst mode? No Write-protection? Yes 12.6 Busy and Delayed-Response Busy and Delayed-Response is not used 12.7 Long Messages The largest data field is used in response to command 9: 35 bytes inclusive 2 status bytes Non-Volatile memory EEPROM is used to hold the devices configuration parmeters. New data is written to this memory immediately on execution of a write command Modes Fixed current mode is implemented using Command 40. This mode is cleared by power loss and reset. The device has 4 different set-up modes which can be selected from local keyboard, from remote digital input, or with Device Specific commands. (Command 128 and 129) Write protection Write protect can be selected in menu: System HART mode. This does not affect changes made from the local keyboard. Valmet Automation Inc. 6 D07614 V1.0

42 EN FR FI ES SV PT DE IT NL PL RU EU DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY VAATIMUSTENMUKAISUUSVAKUUTUS KONFORMITETSDEKLARATION KONFORMITÄTSERKLÄRUNG CONFORMITEITSVERKLARING ДЕКЛАРАЦИЯ СООТВЕТСТВИЯ DECLARATION DE CONFORMITE DECLARACION DE CONFORMIDAD DECLARAÇÃO DO CONFORMIDADE DICHIARAZIONE DI CONFORMITA DEKLARACJA ZGODNOŚCI Manufacturer Valmistaja Fabrikant Hersteller Fabrikant Производитель Fabricant Fabricante Fabricante Fabriccante Producent Device Laite Enheten Gerät Apparaat Устройство Artifice Dispositivo Dispositivo Dispositivo Urządzenie Valmet Automation Oy Kehräämöntie 3 / P.O.Box Kajaani, FINLAND Valmet Conductivity Measurements Series 3400 Cooking Liquor Measurements with corresponding sensors This product is in conformity with the requirements of the following directives, and with standards and national legislation implementing these directives: Tuote täyttää seuraavien säännösten asettamat vaatimukset sekä nämä voimaansaattavat kansalliset päätökset: Denna produkt uppfyller kraven i följande direktiv och standarder samt nationell lagstiftning som inför dessa direktiv: Dieses Produkt erfüllt die folgenden Richtlinien und Normen und die nationalen Gesetze, die die Anwendung der obigen Richtlinien durchsetzen: Dit product is in overeenstemming met de eisen van de volgende richtlijnen en met normen en nationale wetgeving ter uitvoering van deze richtlijnen: Данное изделие соответствует требованиям следующих директив, а также стандартам и национальным законодательным актам, вводящим в действие данные директивы: Le produit est conforme aux directives et normes suivantes, et les dispositions nationales portant mise en œuvre desdites directives: Este producto es conforme a los requisitos de las siguientes directivas y normas y legislación nacional de aplicación de estas directivas: Este produto obedece aos requisitos das directivas e normas abaixo mencionadas e legislação nacional que transpõe as referidas directivas para o direito interno: Questo prodotto è conforme ai requisiti delle seguenti direttive, norme e standard e legislazione nazionale implementata sulla base di queste direttive: Ten produkt jest zgodny z wymaganiami następujących dyrektyw oraz ze standardami i przepisami krajowymi dotyczącymi wdrożenia tych dyrektyw: Loop-powered models: Line-powered models: 2014/30/EU 2014/68/EC 2002/95/EC 2012/19/EU 2014/30/EU 2014/35/EC 2014/68/EC 2002/95/EC 2012/19/EU (EMC Directive) (Pressure Equipment Directive) The sensors are classified in Category II (Annex II) as pressure accessories for fluids in Group 1. Manufacturing according to Module A1 (Annex III) (RoHS Directive) (WEEE Directive) (EMC Directive) (Low Voltage Directive) (Pressure Equipment Directive) The sensors are classified in Category II (Annex II) as pressure accessories for fluids in Group 1. Manufacturing according to Module A1 (Annex III) (RoHS Directive) (WEEE Directive) Juha Koistinen Vice President Valmet Automation Oy Control & Measurement Systems Signature Allekirjoitus Underskrift Unterschrift Handtekening Подпись Signature Firma Firma Assinatura Podpis Clarification of signature, position Nimenselvennys, asema Namnförtydligande, befattning Unterschrift in Maschinenschrift, Position Verduidelijking van handtekening, positie Расшифровка подписи, должность Nom en toutes letters, fonction Nombre y cargo Nome en função do assinante Firma in stampatello, mansione Imię i nazwisko, stanowisko

Valmet Concentration Measurement Series 3300

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