Glyphosate and 2,4-D Burndown.

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277 Glyphosate and 2,4-D Burndown. Project Code: 03-11B-E90 Location: Belleville Research Center Investigator: Bryan Young, ssistant Professor, Southern Illinois University City State Zip Country: Belleville IL 62221 US Trial Status: Final Updated: 7-18-03 Objective: Determine the benefit of 2,4-D with glyphosate for control of marestail and evaluate various 2,4-D formulations. Weed Code Common Name Scientific Name 1. MBTR ragweed, giant mbrosia trifida L. 2. SETF foxtail, giant Setaria faberi Herrm. 3. XNST cocklebur, common Xanthium strumarium L. 4. MBEL ragweed, common mbrosia artemisiifolia L. 5. POLPY smartweed, Pennsylvania Polygonum pensylvanicum L. Crop 1: GLXM soybean Variety: sgrow 4403 RR Planting Method: Seeded Planting Date: 6-18-03 Rate: 75 lb/ Depth: 1.0 IN Row Spacing: 30 IN Plot Width, Unit: 10 FT Plot Length, Unit: 25 FT Reps: 3 Tillage Type: No-Till Study Design: Randomized complete block Previous Crop, Year: ZEMX, 2002 Field Prep./Maintenance: N 0 LB/, P2O5 50 LB/, K2O 150 LB/ Soil Name: Ebbert % OM: 1.5 ph: 6.5 CEC: 13 Texture: Silt loam Fert. Level: P1: 96 LB/, K: 265 LB/ PPLICTION DESCRIPTION pplication Date: 6-1-03 Time of Day: 9:00 pplication Method: Spray pplication Timing: 14EPP pplic. Placement: BROFOL ir Temp., Unit: 55 F % Relative Humidity: 80 Wind Velocity, Unit: 3 MPH Soil Moisture: BONOR CROP STGE T ECH PPLICTION Crop 1 Code, Stage: GLXM N Height, Unit: N N WEED STGE T ECH PPLICTION Weed 1 Code: MBTR Stage(leaves): 10+ Height(inches): 4-36 High Weed 2 Code: SETF Weed 3 Code: XNST

278 Weed 4 Code: MBEL Stage(leaves): 10+ Height(inches): 6-12 Weed 5 Code: POLPY Low PPLICTION EQUIPMENT ppl. Equipment: CO2 sprayer Operating Pressure: 40 PSI Nozzle Type: Flat fan Nozzle Size: 8003 Boom Length, Unit: 7.5 FT Spray Volume, Unit: 20 GP NOTES: Not harvested.

Glyphosate and 2,4-D Burndown. Project Code: 03-11B-E90 Location: Belleville Research Center Weed Code MBTR MBTR SETF SETF XNST XNST MBEL MBEL POLPY POLPY Crop Code GLXM Rating Data Type Control Control Control Control Control Control Control Control Control Control Injury Rating Unit Percent Percent Percent Percent Percent Percent Percent Percent Percent Percent Percent Rating Date 6-15-03 7-1-03 6-15-03 7-1-03 6-15-03 7-1-03 6-15-03 7-1-03 6-15-03 7-1-03 7-2-03 Trt-Eval Interval 14 D- 30 D- 14 D- 30 D- 14 D- 30 D- 14 D- 30 D- 14 D- 30 D- 14 DP Trt Treatment Form Form Rate Prod Prod Grow ppl No. Name Conc Type Rate Unit Rate Unit Stg Code 1 NONTRETED 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 ROUNDUP W-MX 4.5 SL 0.75 LB E/ 21.3 FL OZ/ 14EPP 53 47 99 99 99 53 87 90 60 47 0 3 ROUNDUP W-MX 4.5 SL 0.75 LB E/ 21.3 FL OZ/ 14EPP 98 90 99 93 99 50 99 83 85 53 0 3 SLVN 5 EC 0.5 LB / 0.8 PT/ 14EPP 4 ROUNDUP W-MX 4.5 SL 0.75 LB E/ 21.3 FL OZ/ 14EPP 96 93 99 96 99 77 99 95 77 50 0 4 SLVO 5 EC 0.5 LB / 12.8 FL OZ/ 14EPP 5 ROUNDUP W-MX 4.5 SL 0.75 LB E/ 21.3 FL OZ/ 14EPP 98 96 99 95 99 67 96 85 83 43 0 5 SLVO 5 EC 0.31 LB / 8 FL OZ/ 14EPP 6 ROUNDUP W-MX 4.5 SL 0.75 LB E/ 21.3 FL OZ/ 14EPP 98 92 99 93 99 67 95 88 88 60 0 6 SVN 2.5 EC 0.5 LB / 25.6 FL OZ/ 14EPP 6 LI 700 100 LIQ 0.25 % V/V 0.25 % V/V 14EPP 279 7 ROUNDUP W-MX 4.5 SL 0.75 LB E/ 21.3 FL OZ/ 14EPP 99 90 99 98 99 57 93 90 80 50 0 7 SVN 2.5 EC 0.312 LB / 16 FL OZ/ 14EPP 7 LI 700 100 LIQ 0.25 % V/V 0.25 % V/V 14EPP 8 GH 02001 4.128 EC 0.516 LB / 1 PT/ 14EPP 98 99 0 0 99 77 80 53 27 17 0 8 PREFERENCE 100 LIQ 0.25 % V/V 0.25 % V/V 14EPP 8 MS 100 DRY 1.0 % W/W 1 % W/W 14EPP 9 GH 02001 4.128 EC 0.516 LB / 1 PT/ 14EPP 96 93 0 0 80 70 83 43 20 13 0 9 CLSS CT NG 100 LIQ 2.5 % V/V 2.5 % V/V 14EPP 10 CORNERSTONE 3 SL 0.75 LB E/ 32 FL OZ/ 14EPP 99 83 99 93 99 33 99 77 98 50 0 10 GH 02001 4.128 EC 0.516 LB / 1 PT/ 14EPP 10 CLSS CT NG 100 LIQ 2.5 % V/V 2.5 % V/V 14EPP 11 CORNERSTONE 3 SL 0.75 LB E/ 32 FL OZ/ 14EPP 98 93 99 96 99 50 99 90 98 43 0 11 GH 02001 4.128 EC 0.516 LB / 1 PT/ 14EPP 11 CLSS CT NG 100 LIQ 2.5 % V/V 2.5 % V/V 14EPP 11 PLCEMENT 100 LIQ 12 FL OZ/ 12 FL OZ/ 14EPP 12 CORNERSTONE 3 SL 0.75 LB E/ 32 FL OZ/ 14EPP 77 17 99 99 99 47 98 93 70 60 0 12 CLSS CT NG 100 LIQ 2.5 % V/V 2.5 % V/V 14EPP 13 2,4-D LV6 5.6 EC 0.23 LB / 0.33 PT/ 14EPP 98 93 0 0 50 67 17 27 0 0 0 13 PREFERENCE 100 LIQ 0.25 % V/V 0.25 % V/V 14EPP 14 GH 02007 5.6 EC 0.23 LB / 0.33 PT/ 14EPP 95 96 0 0 50 63 20 30 0 0 0 14 PREFERENCE 100 LIQ 0.25 % V/V 0.25 % V/V 14EPP

Weed Code MBTR MBTR SETF SETF XNST XNST MBEL MBEL POLPY POLPY Crop Code GLXM Rating Data Type Control Control Control Control Control Control Control Control Control Control Injury Rating Unit Percent Percent Percent Percent Percent Percent Percent Percent Percent Percent Percent Rating Date 6-15-03 7-1-03 6-15-03 7-1-03 6-15-03 7-1-03 6-15-03 7-1-03 6-15-03 7-1-03 7-2-03 Trt-Eval Interval 14 D- 30 D- 14 D- 30 D- 14 D- 30 D- 14 D- 30 D- 14 D- 30 D- 14 DP Trt Treatment Form Form Rate Prod Prod Grow ppl No. Name Conc Type Rate Unit Rate Unit Stg Code 15 2,4-D LV6 5.6 EC 0.47 LB / 0.67 PT/ 14EPP 88 99 0 0 33 60 13 53 0 0 0 15 PREFERENCE 100 LIQ 0.25 % V/V 0.25 % V/V 14EPP 16 GH 02007 5.6 EC 0.47 LB / 0.67 PT/ 14EPP 89 98 0 0 50 53 17 23 10 27 0 16 PREFERENCE 100 LIQ 0.25 % V/V 0.25 % V/V 14EPP 17 ROUNDUP W-MX 4.5 SL 0.75 LB E/ 21.3 FL OZ/ 14EPP 96 90 99 98 99 53 96 57 85 33 0 17 SLVN 5 EC 0.25 LB / 6.4 FL OZ/ 14EPP 18 BUCCNEER PLUS 3 SL 0.75 LB E/ 32 FL OZ/ 14EPP 87 67 99 99 99 63 80 23 88 73 0 18 SLVN 5 EC 0.25 LB / 6.4 FL OZ/ 14EPP LSD (P=.05) 11.9 15.0 0.0 4.4 6.0 15.4 7.3 14.6 13.8 14.9 0.0 Replicate F 0.034 1.520 0.000 1.163 1.000 1.069 2.522 0.731 0.274 1.735 0.000 Replicate Prob(F) 0.9666 0.2331 1.0000 0.3248 0.3784 0.3545 0.0953 0.4888 0.7619 0.1917 1.0000 Treatment F 35.115 31.259 0.000 1001.462 212.406 11.117 217.485 36.444 67.159 21.551 0.000 Treatment Prob(F) 0.0001 0.0001 1.0000 0.0001 0.0001 0.0001 0.0001 0.0001 0.0001 0.0001 1.0000 280

Glyphosate and 2,4-D Burndown. Project Code: 03-11B-E90 Location: Belleville Research Center Trial Comments 1. Protocol: Van Diest, UP, griliance. 2. D- = days after 14EPP application. DP = days after planting. 3. Planting was delayed due to wet field conditions. Herbicide application was delayed in hopes of getting a good stand of horseweed. In lieu of horseweed, herbicide applications were made when weeds reached such a size that they presented challenging burndown conditions. 281