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5 February 2016 (16-0803) Page: 1/90 Committee on Agriculture MEMBERS' PARTICIPATION IN THE NORMAL GROWTH OF WORLD TRADE IN AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS - ARTICLE 18.5 OF THE AGREEMENT ON AGRICULTURE NOTE BY THE SECRETARIAT 1 Revision 1.1. Article 18.5 of the Agreement on Agriculture provides that "Members agree to consult annually in the Committee on Agriculture with respect to their participation in the normal growth of world trade in agricultural products within the framework of the commitments on export subsidies under this Agreement." According to the Committee's Working Procedures, these consultations are to be undertaken at the November meetings of the Committee. 2 In view of the Nairobi Ministerial Conference, the Committee at its September 2015 meeting agreed to postpone that year's November meeting to 2016. 3 The 2015 annual consultations are accordingly scheduled to be undertaken at the March 2016 meeting of the Committee. 1.2. The present note updates the information contained in the Secretariat note G/AG/W/32/Rev.14 dated 12 September 2013 and the subsequent corrigendum (G/AG/W/32/Rev.14/Corr.1) dated 30 September 2013. The attached tables contain, for selected exporters and selected agricultural products/product groups, data on export volumes and values (including international food aid) and shares in world exports. The statistics cover the Uruguay Round base period for export subsidy reduction commitments, i.e. 1986-90, as well as the period between 2003 and 2013. 4 In addition, the charts show the world market shares of the leading exporters for the products/product groups concerned. 1.3. The following products/product groups 5, as defined in Annex 1 for statistical purposes, are covered by this note: Wheat and wheat flour Coarse grains Rice Oilseeds Vegetable oils Oilcakes Sugar Butter and butter oil Skim milk powder Cheese Whole milk powder 6 Bovine meat 1 This document has been prepared under the Secretariat's own responsibility and is without prejudice to the positions of Members or to their rights and obligations under the WTO. 2 G/AG/1, paragraph 17. 3 Paragraph 2.15 of G/AG/R/79 refers. 4 Data for 1991 to 2002 are included in previous revisions of this note. 5 Based on the list of products/product groups included in G/AG/2 in respect of which a number of Members have export subsidy reduction commitments. 6 Whole milk powder is, in terms of world trade, the main product within the product group "other milk products".

- 2 - Pigmeat Poultry meat Sheepmeat Live animals Eggs Wine Fruits & Vegetables Tobacco Cotton 1.4. The table below shows the aggregate export values of the product categories listed in paragraph 1.3 above ("selected" agricultural products) during the base period 1986-90 and in the period 2003 to 2013. In addition, aggregate export values are shown for agricultural products other than the selected products ("other" agricultural products). The basket of "other" agricultural products includes basic agricultural products, such as coffee, cocoa, cut flowers or wool, but also many processed products, such as food preparations or whiskies. These "other" agricultural products account for about thirty five percent of world exports of agricultural products. World exports of agricultural products Base period 1986-1990 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 A World exports of agricultural products (billion US dollars) B World exports of selected agricultural products (billion US dollars) C World exports of "other" agricultural products (A B = C) (billion US dollars) C as a percentage of A (%) 194.3 354.8 394.2 428.6 478.4 570.3 711.3 630.5 751.4 932.5 958.6 993.2 127.9 230.5 254.6 275.1 305.4 375.5 478.3 419.3 496.3 612.4 633.4 657.9 66.4 124.3 139.6 153.5 173.0 194.8 233.1 211.2 255.1 320.2 325.1 335.3 34.2 35.0 35.4 35.8 36.2 34.2 32.8 33.5 33.9 34.3 33.9 33.8 Source: FAO. Notes: (1) World exports are net of intra-eu trade. (2) The FAO definition of agricultural products comes close, but is not identical, to the product coverage of the Agreement on Agriculture as defined in Annex 1 thereto. (3) "Selected agricultural products" as per paragraph 1.3. 1.5. Additionally, as requested by Members 7, data on export volumes and shares relating to ethanol are presented in Annex 2. The statistics cover the period 1986-90, as well as the last ten years (2004-2013) for which data is available. 8 7 Paragraph 31 of G/AG/R/65 refers. 8 In view of the possible data inconsistencies, the FAO does not publically disseminate the ethanol statistics through its datasystem FAOSTAT. The FAO has advised the WTO Secretariat that Country-specific ethanol statistics are potentially more susceptible to these inconsistencies. Also, ethanol does not form part of the FAO definition of agricultural products.

- 3 - TECHNICAL NOTES Selected product groups 1.6. Each of the attached tables includes major exporters during the period covered with respect to the selected product/product group concerned. For each product/product group, exporters are ranked in descending order based on their exports in the most recent year for which data are available. The symbol "RC" indicated in the last column of the tables refers to Members with export subsidy reduction commitments. The Members that are "significant exporters" 9 for the purposes of the Table ES:2 notification requirement are distinguished by the symbol "SE". 1.7. The product definitions of the selected data sources in terms of the Harmonized System classification (HS 2012) are included in Annex 1 to this note. These product definitions do not necessarily match the product definitions used by Members for the purpose of scheduling their export subsidy commitments. This point should be borne in mind, in particular when comparing the statistical data with scheduled commitment levels, subsidized exports or total exports as reported by Members in accordance with the relevant notification requirements (G/AG/2 refers). For example, although corn exports are, by definition, included in the total for coarse grain exports, the United States of America's export subsidy reduction commitment for coarse grains does not cover corn. Members with reduction commitments on the basis of aggregate product groups are included in the tables of each individual product/product group covered by the commitment. For example, Switzerland 10 has an export subsidy reduction commitment for dairy products (excluding butter) and is therefore included in the tables for skim milk powder and cheese but not in the table for butter. Members with an agriculture-wide export subsidy reduction commitment are only included in the tables relating to products/product groups in respect of which they are major exporters or have "significant exporter" status (e.g. New Zealand). "Other" agricultural products 1.8. The world market shares of selected exporters with respect to "other" agricultural products are presented in Table 22(b). For reasons of data availability, the exporters represent the leading countries in terms of total agricultural exports, not necessarily of exports of "other" agricultural products. Data 1.9. The data provided in this note are sourced from the FAO. Other sources may produce different results in terms of absolute volumes and values as well as year-to-year changes of shares in world export volumes/values. This may be due to a variety of reasons, including differences with respect to product definition, reporting period (e.g. calendar year versus marketing year), conversion factors or the revision of data. 1.10. The trade data of the European Union (EU) as well as the aggregate exports (referred to as "world totals" in the tables) exclude intra-eu trade. The data for the EU refer to the EU-12 for the base period 1986-90, to the EU-15 for 2003, to the EU-25 between 2004-2006, to the EU-27 between 2007-2012 and to the EU-28 for 2013. The country-specific and commodity-specific explanatory notes which are contained in the source data are not reproduced in this note. The symbol " " has been used to denote "not available" or "not applicable". 9 Listed in G/AG/2/Add.1. 10 Switzerland in all tables refers to Switzerland-Liechtenstein.

- 4 - TABLE OF CONTENTS 1 TABLES SHOWING EXPORT VOLUMES/VALUES AND SHARES... 6 1.1 Table 1(a) Wheat and wheat flour, export volume (thousand tonnes)... 6 1.2 Table 1(b) - Wheat and wheat flour, share of world exports (%)... 7 1.3 Table 2(a) - Coarse grains, export volume (thousand tonnes)... 8 1.4 Table 2(b) - Coarse grains, share of world exports (%)... 9 1.5 Table 3(a) Rice, export volume (thousand tonnes)... 10 1.6 Table 3(b) Rice, share of world exports (%)... 11 1.7 Table 4(a) Oilseeds, export volume (thousand tonnes)... 12 1.8 Table 4(b) Oilseeds, share of world exports (%)... 13 1.9 Table 5(a) - Vegetable oils, export volume (thousand tonnes)... 14 1.10 Table 5(b) - Vegetable oils, share of world exports (%)... 15 1.11 Table 6(a) Oilcakes, export volume (thousand tonnes)... 16 1.12 Table 6(b) Oilcakes, share of world exports (%)... 17 1.13 Table 7(a) Sugar, export volume (thousand tonnes)... 18 1.14 Table 7(b) Sugar, share of world exports (%)... 19 1.15 Table 8(a) - Butter and butter oil, export volume (thousand tonnes)... 20 1.16 Table 8(b) - Butter and butter oil, share of world exports (%)... 21 1.17 Table 9(a) - Skim milk powder, export volume (thousand tonnes)... 22 1.18 Table 9(b) - Skim milk powder, share of world exports (%)... 23 1.19 Table 10(a) Cheese, export volume (thousand tonnes)... 24 1.20 Table 10(b) Cheese, share of world exports (%)... 25 1.21 Table 11(a) - Whole milk powder, export volume (thousand tonnes)... 26 1.22 Table 11(b) - Whole milk powder, share of world exports (%)... 27 1.23 Table 12(a) - Bovine meat, export volume (thousand tonnes)... 28 1.24 Table 12(b) - Bovine meat, share of world exports (%)... 29 1.25 Table 13(a) Pigmeat, export volume (thousand tonnes)... 30 1.26 Table 13(b) Pigmeat, share of world exports (%)... 31 1.27 Table 14(a) Poultry meat, export volume (thousand tonnes)... 32 1.28 Table 14(b) Poultry meat, share of world exports (%)... 33 1.29 Table 15(a) Sheepmeat, export volume (thousand tonnes)... 34 1.30 Table 15(b) Sheepmeat, share of world exports (%)... 35 1.31 Table 16(a) Live animals, export value (million US dollars)... 36 1.32 Table 16(b) Live animals, share of value of world exports (%)... 38 1.33 Table 17(a) Eggs, export volume (Tonnes)... 40 1.34 Table 17(b) Eggs, share of world exports (%)... 42 1.35 Table 18(a) Wine, export volume (thousand tonnes)... 44 1.36 Table 18(b) Wine, share of world exports (%)... 45 1.37 Table 19(a) Fruits and vegetables, export value (million US dollars)... 46

- 5-1.38 Table 19(b) Fruits and vegetables, share of value of world exports (%)... 48 1.39 Table 20(a) Tobacco, export volume (thousand tonnes)... 50 1.40 Table 20(b) Tobacco, share of world exports (%)... 51 1.41 Table 21(a) Cotton, export volume (thousand tonnes)... 52 1.42 Table 21(b) Cotton, share of world exports (%)... 54 1.43 Table 22(a) "Other" agricultural products, export values (million US dollars)... 56 1.44 Table 22(b) - "Other" agricultural products, share of value of world exports (%)... 58 2 CHARTS SHOWING EXPORT SHARES OF TOP FIVE EXPORTERS... 60 Annex 1: Product definitions of data sources... 82 Annex 2: Export volumes and shares of ethanol... 86 a. Export volumes (thousand tonnes)... 86 b. Export shares (%)... 88 c. Chart showing export shares of top five exporters... 90

1 TABLES SHOWING EXPORT VOLUMES/VALUES AND SHARES 1.1 Table 1(a) Wheat and wheat flour, export volume (thousand tonnes) Base Period 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Comments United States of America 33,669 25,863 31,950 27,445 23,634 33,442 30,465 22,346 28,101 33,215 26,193 33,572 RC European Union 17,601 13,829 11,384 12,606 15,673 10,222 19,902 22,184 23,685 18,907 17,272 26,310 RC Canada 17,795 12,017 15,451 14,239 18,839 17,863 16,047 19,526 18,668 16,593 18,071 20,039 RC Australia 13,109 9,770 18,838 14,275 15,312 7,051 8,563 15,143 16,039 17,729 23,618 18,056 SE Russian Federation - 7,992 4,860 10,644 9,970 14,830 12,350 17,366 12,053 16,026 16,320 13,967 Ukraine - 906 2,561 6,036 4,687 1,187 7,892 13,124 4,404 4,270 8,903 8,071 Kazakhstan - 5,867 3,325 3,194 5,754 8,199 7,452 6,352 8,257 5,533 10,578 7,607 India 118 4,988 2,189 803 102 45 15 49 49 595 4,878 7,013 Turkey 856 835 1,117 3,105 2,452 1,748 1,729 2,854 3,812 2,870 2,966 3,291 RC Argentina 4,487 6,200 10,025 10,460 9,924 10,878 10,155 6,454 5,219 9,715 12,707 2,572 Serbia - - - - 181 577 248 424 632 493 505 1,312 Brazil 2 53 1,326 158 654 107 648 386 1,325 2,353 2,406 1,191 Pakistan 0 1,692 448 957 656 1,178 385 143 12 3,809 1,416 1,052 Uruguay 67 12 23 112 130 139 487 1,127 1,424 1,113 1,708 924 Mexico 85 615 408 462 603 672 1,539 1,258 563 984 785 909 RC Paraguay 64 211 333 620 256 276 584 875 1,115 665 1,474 512 South Africa 403 119 93 61 38 62 174 132 103 119 169 431 RC China 11 2,622 1,208 739 1,664 3,360 381 337 385 440 396 386 Republic of Moldova - 20 0 77 181 42 54 333 177 81 59 316 Japan 406 443 424 403 403 355 260 258 272 266 268 234 Morocco 0 148 79 93 116 146 92 95 121 15 204 213 Oman 7 170 138 139 123 114 90 86 73 86 101 197 Yemen 0 4 23 101 60 7 79 120 7 111 190 172 Rest of World 6,856 7,072 3,723 3,655 5,029 3,500 2,049 2,051 3,616 2,326 2,888 2,313 World 95,536 101,446 109,926 110,384 116,442 115,999 121,640 133,022 130,112 138,313 154,074 150,660-6 -

1.2 Table 1(b) - Wheat and wheat flour, share of world exports (%) Base Period 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Comments United States of America 35.2 25.5 29.1 24.9 20.3 28.8 25.0 16.8 21.6 24.0 17.0 22.3 RC European Union 18.4 13.6 10.4 11.4 13.5 8.8 16.4 16.7 18.2 13.7 11.2 17.5 RC Canada 18.6 11.8 14.1 12.9 16.2 15.4 13.2 14.7 14.3 12.0 11.7 13.3 RC Australia 13.7 9.6 17.1 12.9 13.1 6.1 7.0 11.4 12.3 12.8 15.3 12.0 SE Russian Federation - 7.9 4.4 9.6 8.6 12.8 10.2 13.1 9.3 11.6 10.6 9.3 Ukraine - 0.9 2.3 5.5 4.0 1.0 6.5 9.9 3.4 3.1 5.8 5.4 Kazakhstan - 5.8 3.0 2.9 4.9 7.1 6.1 4.8 6.3 4.0 6.9 5.0 India 0.1 4.9 2.0 0.7 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.4 3.2 4.7 Turkey 0.9 0.8 1.0 2.8 2.1 1.5 1.4 2.1 2.9 2.1 1.9 2.2 RC Argentina 4.7 6.1 9.1 9.5 8.5 9.4 8.3 4.9 4.0 7.0 8.2 1.7 Serbia - - - - 0.2 0.5 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.9 Brazil 0.0 0.1 1.2 0.1 0.6 0.1 0.5 0.3 1.0 1.7 1.6 0.8 Pakistan 0.0 1.7 0.4 0.9 0.6 1.0 0.3 0.1 0.0 2.8 0.9 0.7 Uruguay 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.8 1.1 0.8 1.1 0.6 Mexico 0.1 0.6 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.6 1.3 0.9 0.4 0.7 0.5 0.6 RC Paraguay 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.6 0.2 0.2 0.5 0.7 0.9 0.5 1.0 0.3 South Africa 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.3 RC China 0.0 2.6 1.1 0.7 1.4 2.9 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 Republic of Moldova - 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.2 Japan 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 Morocco 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1 Oman 0.0 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 Yemen 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 Rest of World 7.2 7.0 3.4 3.3 4.3 3.0 1.7 1.5 2.8 1.7 1.9 1.5 World 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100-7 -

1.3 Table 2(a) - Coarse grains, export volume (thousand tonnes) Base period 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Comments United States of America 53,186 49,178 53,710 50,882 63,076 63,553 60,193 51,809 55,072 49,556 33,796 26,984 RC Brazil 7 3,870 5,167 1,096 3,948 11,161 6,472 7,792 10,820 9,498 19,806 26,664 RC Argentina 5,527 12,639 11,093 15,306 11,022 16,603 17,530 10,612 19,757 19,848 24,068 25,719 SE Ukraine - 2,960 5,081 6,483 6,351 3,201 8,622 12,861 7,669 10,049 18,402 19,309 European Union 8,494 7,125 2,117 5,602 3,296 5,923 5,516 2,369 5,849 6,367 5,842 10,893 RC Australia 3,244 2,366 7,487 4,284 5,147 1,911 4,311 4,641 4,473 5,433 6,650 6,052 India 7 596 1,166 567 730 3,228 4,000 2,892 2,614 4,174 4,653 5,644 Russian Federation - 3,533 987 1,853 1,361 2,097 1,750 4,868 1,799 2,939 6,022 5,071 Canada 5,390 2,391 3,531 3,934 3,952 4,917 5,684 3,722 4,100 4,178 4,203 4,857 RC Paraguay 1 806 371 481 1,895 2,116 1,066 1,875 1,418 1,577 2,477 2,832 South Africa 1,928 790 452 2,130 630 75 1,082 1,667 1,243 2,566 1,026 2,667 RC Serbia - - - - 1,361 426 557 1,620 1,683 1,642 2,171 843 Thailand 1,951 252 984 100 326 412 709 1,118 508 415 152 604 Mexico 6 15 7 53 186 265 59 289 559 101 775 589 RC Uruguay 59 4 28 14 28 217 36 28 238 1 265 386 Republic of Moldova - 89 181 334 166 40 185 217 165 193 67 259 Kazakhstan - 621 268 105 394 661 669 342 215 536 355 252 Lao People's Democratic Republic 0 8 35 47 127 23 127 232 225 203 207 222 China 4,676 16,810 2,728 8,814 3,258 5,445 509 291 298 320 395 189 Zambia 10 29 85 47 29 198 192 21 61 507 736 186 Turkey 118 407 11 417 604 224 15 627 512 17 124 182 RC Uganda 5 33 66 61 85 57 42 62 140 59 194 160 Chile 15 97 109 82 100 111 100 110 119 198 151 154 Pakistan 0 1 2 3 0 3 10 84 230 253 370 129 Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 6 8 10 10 44 46 33 60 31 25 112 87 Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 1 13 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 RC Rest of World 4,765 4,258 2,620 3,002 1,622 1,279 1,315 1,044 1,299 1,248 973 721 World 89,397 108,900 98,296 105,706 109,736 124,190 120,781 111,253 121,098 121,902 133,991 141,656-8 -

1.4 Table 2(b) - Coarse grains, share of world exports (%) Base period 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Comments United States of America 59.5 45.2 54.6 48.1 57.5 51.2 49.8 46.6 45.5 40.7 25.2 19.0 RC Brazil 0.0 3.6 5.3 1.0 3.6 9.0 5.4 7.0 8.9 7.8 14.8 18.8 RC Argentina 6.2 11.6 11.3 14.5 10.0 13.4 14.5 9.5 16.3 16.3 18.0 18.2 SE Ukraine - 2.7 5.2 6.1 5.8 2.6 7.1 11.6 6.3 8.2 13.7 13.6 European Union 9.5 6.5 2.2 5.3 3.0 4.8 4.6 2.1 4.8 5.2 4.4 7.7 RC Australia 3.6 2.2 7.6 4.1 4.7 1.5 3.6 4.2 3.7 4.5 5.0 4.3 India 0.0 0.5 1.2 0.5 0.7 2.6 3.3 2.6 2.2 3.4 3.5 4.0 Russian Federation - 3.2 1.0 1.8 1.2 1.7 1.4 4.4 1.5 2.4 4.5 3.6 Canada 6.0 2.2 3.6 3.7 3.6 4.0 4.7 3.3 3.4 3.4 3.1 3.4 RC Paraguay 0.0 0.7 0.4 0.5 1.7 1.7 0.9 1.7 1.2 1.3 1.8 2.0 South Africa 2.2 0.7 0.5 2.0 0.6 0.1 0.9 1.5 1.0 2.1 0.8 1.9 RC Serbia - - - - 1.2 0.3 0.5 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.6 0.6 Thailand 2.2 0.2 1.0 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.6 1.0 0.4 0.3 0.1 0.4 Mexico 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.0 0.3 0.5 0.1 0.6 0.4 RC Uruguay 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.2 0.3 Republic of Moldova - 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.0 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.2 Kazakhstan - 0.6 0.3 0.1 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.3 0.2 0.4 0.3 0.2 Lao People's Democratic Republic 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 China 5.2 15.4 2.8 8.3 3.0 4.4 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.1 Zambia 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.2 0.0 0.1 0.4 0.5 0.1 Turkey 0.1 0.4 0.0 0.4 0.5 0.2 0.0 0.6 0.4 0.0 0.1 0.1 RC Uganda 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1 Chile 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 Pakistan 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.1 Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 RC Rest of World 5.3 3.9 2.7 2.8 1.5 1.0 1.1 0.9 1.1 1.0 0.7 0.5 World 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100-9 -

1.5 Table 3(a) Rice, export volume (thousand tonnes) Base Period 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Comments India 384 3,402 4,794 4,062 4,739 6,449 2,484 2,148 2,225 5,004 10,470 11,300 Thailand 4,905 8,383 9,971 7,509 7,415 9,165 10,187 8,595 8,906 10,671 6,704 6,788 SE Viet Nam 678 3,813 4,063 5,250 4,642 4,558 4,735 5,969 6,893 7,112 8,011 3,939 Pakistan 1,079 1,820 1,823 2,891 3,689 3,129 2,809 2,751 4,179 3,413 3,423 3,822 SE United States of America 2,500 3,735 3,023 3,789 3,273 2,958 3,282 2,925 3,747 3,166 3,247 3,184 RC Uruguay 257 609 595 708 730 779 724 976 774 912 1,027 887 RC Brazil 9 19 37 272 290 201 511 590 421 1,292 1,099 816 Argentina 73 172 249 350 491 439 413 600 465 729 612 550 Myanmar 294 468 182 213 307 362 686 838 593 867 455 484 Australia 391 142 54 51 317 190 48 17 54 278 450 461 China 662 2,585 881 657 1,218 1,303 947 762 599 489 267 451 Paraguay 1 3 12 37 54 71 68 121 133 204 262 366 Cambodia 0 2 5 2 5 3 6 17 51 174 197 361 Egypt 63 586 836 1,112 983 1,223 307 649 600 40 147 336 Guyana 52 145 231 209 162 163 190 212 149 79 98 234 European Union 399 316 231 233 183 138 156 148 275 240 192 200 RC United Arab Emirates 141 212 151 245 51 303 525 755 598 426 265 149 Russian Federation - 7 3 11 17 12 21 81 148 132 305 141 Singapore 6 7 45 84 69 77 14 32 46 86 110 138 South Africa 3 12 13 18 31 8 24 24 31 31 43 115 Senegal 0 33 79 7 100 74 20 94 54 109 96 88 Benin 0 0 1 5 5 12 29 140 553 0 31 83 Uganda 0 1 7 13 15 25 25 38 40 38 71 71 Suriname 85 21 23 30 16 20 22 26 77 41 60 59 Kazakhstan - 6 74 33 24 42 26 6 20 63 47 53 Tanzania 0 11 2 9 4 20 6 1 48 35 17 51 Ecuador 11 38 2 31 161 100 5 5 21 42 14 43 Niger - 3 0 1 16 16 28 10 37 6 23 34 Peru 2 0 0 0 0 0 18 48 2 1 18 30 Indonesia 55 1 1 42 1 1 2 2 0 1 1 1 RC Colombia 18 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 RC Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 1 1 10 12 21 18 0 0 4 0 0 0 RC Rest of world 462 174 162 131 172 194 262 242 269 289 435 274 World 12,531 26,727 27,563 28,020 29,200 32,055 28,579 28,824 32,012 35,971 38,197 35,510-10 -

1.6 Table 3(b) Rice, share of world exports (%) Base Period 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Comments India 3.1 12.7 17.4 14.5 16.2 20.1 8.7 7.5 7.0 13.9 27.4 31.8 Thailand 39.1 31.4 36.2 26.8 25.4 28.6 35.6 29.8 27.8 29.7 17.6 19.1 SE Viet Nam 5.4 14.3 14.7 18.7 15.9 14.2 16.6 20.7 21.5 19.8 21.0 11.1 Pakistan 8.6 6.8 6.6 10.3 12.6 9.8 9.8 9.5 13.1 9.5 9.0 10.8 SE United States of America 19.9 14.0 11.0 13.5 11.2 9.2 11.5 10.1 11.7 8.8 8.5 9.0 RC Uruguay 2.1 2.3 2.2 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.5 3.4 2.4 2.5 2.7 2.5 RC Brazil 0.1 0.1 0.1 1.0 1.0 0.6 1.8 2.0 1.3 3.6 2.9 2.3 Argentina 0.6 0.6 0.9 1.3 1.7 1.4 1.4 2.1 1.5 2.0 1.6 1.5 Myanmar 2.3 1.8 0.7 0.8 1.0 1.1 2.4 2.9 1.9 2.4 1.2 1.4 Australia 3.1 0.5 0.2 0.2 1.1 0.6 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.8 1.2 1.3 China 5.3 9.7 3.2 2.3 4.2 4.1 3.3 2.6 1.9 1.4 0.7 1.3 Paraguay 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.7 1.0 Cambodia 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.5 0.5 1.0 Egypt 0.5 2.2 3.0 4.0 3.4 3.8 1.1 2.3 1.9 0.1 0.4 0.9 Guyana 0.4 0.5 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.7 0.7 0.5 0.2 0.3 0.7 European Union 3.2 1.2 0.8 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.9 0.7 0.5 0.6 RC United Arab Emirates 1.1 0.8 0.5 0.9 0.2 0.9 1.8 2.6 1.9 1.2 0.7 0.4 Russian Federation - 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.3 0.5 0.4 0.8 0.4 Singapore 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 South Africa 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.3 Senegal 0.0 0.1 0.3 0.0 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.2 Benin 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.5 1.7 0.0 0.1 0.2 Uganda 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 Suriname 0.7 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 Kazakhstan - 0.0 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 Tanzania 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.1 Ecuador 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.6 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 Niger - 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1 Peru 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 Indonesia 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 RC Colombia 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 RC Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 RC Rest of world 3.7 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.8 1.1 0.8 World 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100-11 -

1.7 Table 4(a) Oilseeds, export volume (thousand tonnes) Base period 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Comments Brazil 3,111 19,909 19,393 22,514 25,008 23,779 24,559 28,691 29,129 33,079 32,534 42,878 SE United States of America 18,834 32,326 27,545 27,972 30,843 32,764 36,762 42,545 44,359 36,262 47,604 42,783 SE Canada 2,795 5,042 5,323 5,915 7,910 8,332 9,430 10,719 11,173 11,149 12,665 11,122 RC Argentina 2,275 9,057 6,656 10,207 8,138 12,151 12,008 4,606 13,959 11,223 6,575 8,210 SE Paraguay 1,184 1,775 2,625 3,068 2,342 3,649 3,824 2,342 4,766 5,215 3,239 5,176 Australia 171 803 1,418 1,114 959 267 568 1,341 1,247 2,135 3,455 4,343 Ukraine - 983 557 480 1,027 1,641 2,712 2,919 1,746 2,577 3,143 3,939 Uruguay 39 397 478 614 683 793 850 1,101 1,969 1,701 2,564 3,525 European Union 113 373 406 458 275 1,074 918 913 780 964 615 1,272 RC India 73 701 393 464 551 689 688 664 786 1,325 1,119 1,251 Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 42 180 159 252 168 171 186 297 173 111 380 701 Russian Federation - 371 225 390 396 248 199 335 174 442 874 698 China 1,969 1,035 931 1,101 936 994 954 817 602 648 763 641 Ethiopia - 93 119 262 210 171 170 324 296 276 381 336 Kazakhstan - 53 43 37 43 50 56 75 72 170 374 336 Republic of Moldova - 62 80 67 87 145 145 193 183 325 161 333 Sudan - - - - - - - - - - 191 231 Indonesia 21 50 121 168 210 87 42 56 192 407 223 215 Serbia - - - - 17 16 22 36 68 92 71 185 Nigeria 82 61 77 93 122 118 127 135 145 148 165 174 Ghana 15 97 38 45 67 67 52 51 27 38 105 170 Tanzania 18 41 40 45 35 51 67 96 87 87 133 143 Burkina Faso 16 89 54 46 44 32 32 118 133 161 109 139 Mozambique 12 21 21 23 23 62 50 62 59 46 33 107 Nicaragua 4 44 61 76 69 82 111 85 77 80 84 100 Côte d'ivoire 13 106 98 103 79 42 52 14 44 37 101 98 Turkey 8 44 35 31 43 33 22 37 45 65 81 76 Malawi 15 22 30 31 29 78 21 43 54 42 96 73 South Africa 24 38 25 37 18 16 110 185 154 91 199 46 RC Rest of world 2,013 2,720 1,836 2,107 2,477 1,091 1,057 1,422 1,101 1,060 949 968 World 32,846 76,493 68,788 77,719 82,808 88,694 95,793 100,221 113,602 109,955 118,984 130,268-12 -

1.8 Table 4(b) Oilseeds, share of world exports (%) Base period 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Comments Brazil 9.5 26.0 28.2 29.0 30.2 26.8 25.6 28.6 25.6 30.1 27.3 32.9 SE United States of America 57.3 42.3 40.0 36.0 37.2 36.9 38.4 42.5 39.0 33.0 40.0 32.8 SE Canada 8.5 6.6 7.7 7.6 9.6 9.4 9.8 10.7 9.8 10.1 10.6 8.5 RC Argentina 6.9 11.8 9.7 13.1 9.8 13.7 12.5 4.6 12.3 10.2 5.5 6.3 SE Paraguay 3.6 2.3 3.8 3.9 2.8 4.1 4.0 2.3 4.2 4.7 2.7 4.0 Australia 0.5 1.1 2.1 1.4 1.2 0.3 0.6 1.3 1.1 1.9 2.9 3.3 Ukraine - 1.3 0.8 0.6 1.2 1.8 2.8 2.9 1.5 2.3 2.6 3.0 Uruguay 0.1 0.5 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 1.1 1.7 1.5 2.2 2.7 European Union 0.3 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.3 1.2 1.0 0.9 0.7 0.9 0.5 1.0 RC India 0.2 0.9 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.7 1.2 0.9 1.0 Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.3 0.5 Russian Federation - 0.5 0.3 0.5 0.5 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.4 0.7 0.5 China 6.0 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.1 1.1 1.0 0.8 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.5 Ethiopia - 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 Kazakhstan - 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.3 Republic of Moldova - 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.3 Sudan - - - - - - - - - - 0.2 0.2 Indonesia 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.2 0.2 Serbia - - - - 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 Nigeria 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 Ghana 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 Tanzania 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 Burkina Faso 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 Mozambique 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 Nicaragua 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 Côte d'ivoire 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 Turkey 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 Malawi 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 South Africa 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.0 RC Rest of world 6.1 3.6 2.7 2.7 3.0 1.2 1.1 1.4 1.0 1.0 0.8 0.7 World 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100-13 -

1.9 Table 5(a) - Vegetable oils, export volume (thousand tonnes) Base period 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Comments Indonesia 1,132 7,432 10,027 12,178 13,911 10,955 16,297 19,111 18,437 18,358 21,118 22,855 SE Malaysia 5,342 13,220 13,152 14,391 15,498 14,784 15,494 15,358 16,258 17,342 16,700 16,466 SE Argentina 2,036 5,289 5,351 6,188 7,110 7,362 6,198 5,554 5,605 5,457 4,685 4,813 SE Ukraine - 931 880 885 1,653 2,122 1,566 2,476 2,250 2,778 3,741 3,353 European Union 1,900 1,837 1,765 1,689 1,332 1,149 1,287 1,334 1,521 1,835 2,455 2,751 RC Canada 251 558 841 932 1,243 1,353 1,370 1,608 2,306 2,627 2,793 2,432 RC Russian Federation - 86 157 320 738 649 603 984 671 765 1,812 1,853 United States of America 1,280 1,741 1,357 1,351 1,578 1,870 2,204 2,350 2,782 2,099 2,213 1,846 RC Brazil 940 2,556 2,631 2,885 2,532 2,418 2,401 1,697 1,642 1,878 1,911 1,542 RC Philippines 999 1,203 967 1,159 1,071 899 859 835 1,351 832 896 1,165 SE Thailand 10 238 252 184 301 411 494 188 245 532 459 756 India 76 175 306 274 313 342 359 400 452 454 556 660 United Arab Emirates 17 371 398 413 304 320 390 394 616 515 477 657 Papua New Guinea 156 406 414 379 432 457 539 550 571 665 594 634 Paraguay 36 187 248 210 241 289 284 330 307 280 162 554 Turkey 100 151 90 147 181 100 133 155 130 258 331 485 RC Guatemala 1 80 88 83 132 143 193 177 186 261 313 409 Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 3 234 235 236 277 260 226 317 319 291 327 374 Honduras 21 125 115 137 150 184 220 179 187 196 298 274 Ghana 4 65 71 22 92 102 88 55 63 66 136 271 Colombia 1 145 248 267 252 355 331 254 130 209 231 241 Ecuador 2 59 67 119 121 177 188 218 165 265 285 240 Singapore 789 275 270 243 243 256 263 264 242 229 139 230 Côte d'ivoire 152 82 122 132 117 113 144 215 228 279 306 223 Tunisia 50 81 222 158 386 266 254 223 211 283 272 201 Costa Rica 7 118 195 154 126 174 140 145 152 189 204 197 Australia 14 33 62 49 45 45 94 93 122 125 131 175 Saudi Arabia 5 33 33 55 40 67 41 56 117 183 183 168 South Africa 46 25 16 21 24 16 64 75 105 115 131 165 RC Rest of world 1,219 1,394 1,376 1,631 1,891 1,576 1,716 1,693 1,714 1,782 1,776 1,948 World 16,591 39,129 41,957 46,893 52,335 49,213 54,444 57,290 59,085 61,148 65,635 67,939-14 -

1.10 Table 5(b) - Vegetable oils, share of world exports (%) Base period 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Comments Indonesia 6.8 19.0 23.9 26.0 26.6 22.3 29.9 33.4 31.2 30.0 32.2 33.6 SE Malaysia 32.2 33.8 31.3 30.7 29.6 30.0 28.5 26.8 27.5 28.4 25.4 24.2 SE Argentina 12.3 13.5 12.8 13.2 13.6 15.0 11.4 9.7 9.5 8.9 7.1 7.1 SE Ukraine - 2.4 2.1 1.9 3.2 4.3 2.9 4.3 3.8 4.5 5.7 4.9 European Union 11.5 4.7 4.2 3.6 2.5 2.3 2.4 2.3 2.6 3.0 3.7 4.0 RC Canada 1.5 1.4 2.0 2.0 2.4 2.8 2.5 2.8 3.9 4.3 4.3 3.6 RC Russian Federation - 0.2 0.4 0.7 1.4 1.3 1.1 1.7 1.1 1.3 2.8 2.7 United States of America 7.7 4.5 3.2 2.9 3.0 3.8 4.0 4.1 4.7 3.4 3.4 2.7 RC Brazil 5.7 6.5 6.3 6.2 4.8 4.9 4.4 3.0 2.8 3.1 2.9 2.3 RC Philippines 6.0 3.1 2.3 2.5 2.0 1.8 1.6 1.5 2.3 1.4 1.4 1.7 SE Thailand 0.1 0.6 0.6 0.4 0.6 0.8 0.9 0.3 0.4 0.9 0.7 1.1 India 0.5 0.4 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.7 0.8 1.0 United Arab Emirates 0.1 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 1.0 0.8 0.7 1.0 Papua New Guinea 0.9 1.0 1.0 0.8 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.1 0.9 0.9 Paraguay 0.2 0.5 0.6 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.2 0.8 Turkey 0.6 0.4 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.4 0.5 0.7 RC Guatemala 0.0 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 0.0 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 Honduras 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.4 Ghana 0.0 0.2 0.2 0.0 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.4 Colombia 0.0 0.4 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.7 0.6 0.4 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.4 Ecuador 0.0 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 Singapore 4.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.2 0.3 Côte d'ivoire 0.9 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.3 Tunisia 0.3 0.2 0.5 0.3 0.7 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.3 Costa Rica 0.0 0.3 0.5 0.3 0.2 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 Australia 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 Saudi Arabia 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.2 South Africa 0.3 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 RC Rest of world 7.3 3.6 3.3 3.5 3.6 3.2 3.2 3.0 2.9 2.9 2.7 2.9 World 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100-15 -

1.11 Table 6(a) Oilcakes, export volume (thousand tonnes) Base period 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Comments Argentina 6,116 19,825 18,990 21,941 25,025 26,893 24,411 22,453 25,641 27,656 23,279 22,595 SE Brazil 8,746 13,618 14,499 14,422 12,335 12,475 12,290 12,258 13,671 14,360 14,292 13,335 RC United States of America 6,897 5,551 4,486 5,510 6,297 6,637 6,972 7,999 8,918 6,965 6,968 7,782 SE India 1,918 3,242 3,470 5,825 6,168 6,595 6,743 4,671 5,731 7,768 6,149 7,774 Indonesia 593 1,045 1,640 2,023 2,155 2,868 2,754 2,839 2,771 3,285 3,876 3,842 Canada 449 1,229 1,631 1,555 1,668 1,718 1,994 1,814 2,594 3,233 3,566 3,429 RC Ukraine - 924 1,063 984 1,432 1,589 1,356 2,491 2,065 3,113 4,132 2,894 Malaysia 857 1,842 1,703 1,783 1,928 2,119 2,285 2,257 2,233 2,219 2,269 2,513 Paraguay 186 784 960 838 825 976 978 1,070 1,024 993 512 1,950 Russian Federation - 283 520 693 901 987 729 1,236 793 930 2,126 1,924 Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 37 1,080 1,133 1,075 1,172 1,110 895 1,089 1,093 1,178 1,282 1,509 China 3,468 1,106 893 789 569 1,074 753 1,672 1,245 588 1,534 1,367 European Union 1,134 2,013 558 613 727 662 639 751 778 1,085 1,292 911 Philippines 644 509 365 434 431 427 443 407 723 314 449 786 United Arab Emirates - 46 191 293 323 467 330 10 713 239 235 231 Tunisia 0 49 162 82 145 174 173 129 122 90 99 170 Tanzania 24 34 38 40 38 25 75 113 90 66 160 164 Norway 144 137 132 165 162 144 148 153 166 151 169 148 Republic of Korea 0 0 0 0 0 0 55 99 58 74 51 143 Kazakhstan - 0 119 121 162 159 155 132 136 160 228 139 Belarus - 10 6 0 2 3 0 0 1 11 63 116 Australia 8 11 11 12 9 9 13 18 43 67 65 95 Nigeria 90 76 75 70 67 59 61 58 66 71 73 78 Pakistan 0 1 18 8 6 17 22 10 70 25 79 78 Zambia 0 4 2 3 6 12 6 18 34 17 29 76 South Africa 119 35 6 5 4 12 15 3 15 13 8 66 Serbia - - - - 22 16 44 77 69 55 129 64 Thailand 37 4 4 2 6 31 19 25 38 56 55 59 Papua New Guinea 21 47 46 56 47 45 52 50 53 51 47 54 Uzbekistan - 80 55 51 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 Zimbabwe 39 13 18 22 26 46 52 40 32 30 56 44 Benin 4 78 62 60 49 49 44 33 35 10 27 41 Uganda 1 0 0 1 3 5 3 9 84 82 31 40 Uruguay 16 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 RC Rest of world 1,054 1,191 849 875 735 469 501 579 511 747 650 504 World 32,602 54,867 53,707 60,350 63,494 67,922 65,058 64,614 71,664 75,753 74,030 74,971-16 -

1.12 Table 6(b) Oilcakes, share of world exports (%) Base period 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Comments Argentina 18.8 36.1 35.4 36.4 39.4 39.6 37.5 34.7 35.8 36.5 31.4 30.1 SE Brazil 26.8 24.8 27.0 23.9 19.4 18.4 18.9 19.0 19.1 19.0 19.3 17.8 RC United States of America 21.2 10.1 8.4 9.1 9.9 9.8 10.7 12.4 12.4 9.2 9.4 10.4 SE India 5.9 5.9 6.5 9.7 9.7 9.7 10.4 7.2 8.0 10.3 8.3 10.4 Indonesia 1.8 1.9 3.1 3.4 3.4 4.2 4.2 4.4 3.9 4.3 5.2 5.1 Canada 1.4 2.2 3.0 2.6 2.6 2.5 3.1 2.8 3.6 4.3 4.8 4.6 RC Ukraine - 1.7 2.0 1.6 2.3 2.3 2.1 3.9 2.9 4.1 5.6 3.9 Malaysia 2.6 3.4 3.2 3.0 3.0 3.1 3.5 3.5 3.1 2.9 3.1 3.4 Paraguay 0.6 1.4 1.8 1.4 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.7 1.4 1.3 0.7 2.6 Russian Federation - 0.5 1.0 1.1 1.4 1.5 1.1 1.9 1.1 1.2 2.9 2.6 Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 0.1 2.0 2.1 1.8 1.8 1.6 1.4 1.7 1.5 1.6 1.7 2.0 China 10.6 2.0 1.7 1.3 0.9 1.6 1.2 2.6 1.7 0.8 2.1 1.8 European Union 3.5 3.7 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.2 1.1 1.4 1.7 1.2 Philippines 2.0 0.9 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.7 0.6 1.0 0.4 0.6 1.0 United Arab Emirates - 0.1 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.7 0.5 0.0 1.0 0.3 0.3 0.3 Tunisia 0.0 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 Tanzania 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 Norway 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 Republic of Korea 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 Kazakhstan - 0.0 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2 Belarus - 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.2 Australia 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 Nigeria 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 Pakistan 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1 Zambia 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 South Africa 0.4 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 Serbia - - - - 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 Thailand 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 Papua New Guinea 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 Uzbekistan - 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 Zimbabwe 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 Benin 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 Uganda 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 Uruguay 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 RC Rest of world 3.2 2.2 1.6 1.5 1.2 0.7 0.8 0.9 0.7 1.0 0.9 0.7 World 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100-17 -

1.13 Table 7(a) Sugar, export volume (thousand tonnes) Base period 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Comments Brazil 1,869 13,311 16,303 18,718 19,398 19,961 19,981 24,848 28,614 25,812 24,441 27,644 RC Thailand 2,264 5,350 4,806 3,168 2,325 4,610 5,189 5,288 4,712 6,729 7,037 6,229 SE Australia 2,731 3,293 3,053 3,553 3,264 2,913 2,561 2,647 3,278 1,935 2,541 2,883 SE Mexico 384 28 26 206 879 207 1,036 1,049 930 1,508 1,068 2,745 RC India 19 1,275 113 339 1,747 4,880 3,494 44 1,379 2,879 3,638 2,072 Guatemala 355 1,169 1,155 1,287 1,332 1,295 1,297 1,591 1,742 1,290 1,517 1,930 European Union 4,836 5,066 4,259 6,634 6,645 1,603 1,487 1,610 2,353 1,475 2,102 1,540 RC Pakistan 15 49 141 64 76 3 298 31 4 4 329 1,129 Cuba 6,713 1,480 1,808 698 707 739 806 744 559 639 832 984 SE 11 United Arab Emirates 120 536 360 595 944 775 467 618 1,808 576 483 898 South Africa 948 1,004 988 1,089 1,359 1,059 704 929 440 275 322 885 RC Colombia 262 1,305 1,222 1,173 1,001 802 444 976 860 906 806 660 Swaziland 428 331 908 300 663 904 298 272 346 301 285 565 Belarus - 383 475 523 272 296 352 478 536 426 490 561 Algeria 0 0 0 0 7 5 0 15 7 362 341 516 Philippines 198 145 231 225 221 244 215 249 75 585 203 472 El Salvador 58 266 253 350 294 268 304 304 376 339 380 452 Mauritius 630 518 551 537 542 442 427 348 436 438 390 449 Nicaragua 69 141 205 289 217 239 134 143 277 280 353 398 Republic of Korea 298 325 330 336 316 393 310 316 404 391 391 369 Saudi Arabia 10 61 254 200 254 403 334 275 424 380 407 337 Malaysia 177 418 577 593 524 439 158 195 289 303 279 326 Argentina 198 179 227 544 724 363 412 813 345 122 242 287 United States of America 460 109 180 196 278 352 257 166 307 366 229 272 Azerbaijan - 0 0 0 65 317 180 192 222 241 232 271 Egypt 3 73 76 118 108 272 228 215 175 306 188 270 Costa Rica 66 115 220 162 178 146 91 73 176 112 125 220 Serbia - - - - 239 203 204 201 308 209 188 212 Zambia 14 106 108 115 110 135 98 161 274 262 226 212 Dominican Republic 505 218 205 213 276 278 224 231 301 266 181 180 Mozambique 14 45 47 86 156 115 138 109 248 163 251 179 Malawi 82 177 106 71 78 115 78 119 98 297 115 176 Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 42 91 129 61 44 91 156 213 86 5 48 163 Guyana 167 308 289 230 256 269 207 195 148 253 282 161 Zimbabwe 199 98 105 184 166 62 103 139 112 103 158 154 Rest of world 2,755 3,728 3,264 3,547 2,724 2,685 2,302 2,289 2,282 2,339 2,106 2,009 World 26,890 41,702 42,974 46,405 48,388 47,884 44,971 48,087 54,931 52,878 53,209 58,809-18 - 11 Cuba informed the WTO Secretariat on 29 January 2016 that it no longer is a Significant Exporter in respect of sugar.

1.14 Table 7(b) Sugar, share of world exports (%) Base period 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Comments Brazil 7.0 31.9 37.9 40.3 40.1 41.7 44.4 51.7 52.1 48.8 45.9 47.0 RC Thailand 8.4 12.8 11.2 6.8 4.8 9.6 11.5 11.0 8.6 12.7 13.2 10.6 SE Australia 10.2 7.9 7.1 7.7 6.7 6.1 5.7 5.5 6.0 3.7 4.8 4.9 SE Mexico 1.4 0.1 0.1 0.4 1.8 0.4 2.3 2.2 1.7 2.9 2.0 4.7 RC India 0.1 3.1 0.3 0.7 3.6 10.2 7.8 0.1 2.5 5.4 6.8 3.5 Guatemala 1.3 2.8 2.7 2.8 2.8 2.7 2.9 3.3 3.2 2.4 2.9 3.3 European Union 18.0 12.1 9.9 14.3 13.7 3.3 3.3 3.3 4.3 2.8 4.0 2.6 RC Pakistan 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.2 0.0 0.7 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.6 1.9 Cuba 25.0 3.5 4.2 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.8 1.5 1.0 1.2 1.6 1.7 SE United Arab Emirates 0.4 1.3 0.8 1.3 1.9 1.6 1.0 1.3 3.3 1.1 0.9 1.5 South Africa 3.5 2.4 2.3 2.3 2.8 2.2 1.6 1.9 0.8 0.5 0.6 1.5 RC Colombia 1.0 3.1 2.8 2.5 2.1 1.7 1.0 2.0 1.6 1.7 1.5 1.1 Swaziland 1.6 0.8 2.1 0.6 1.4 1.9 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 1.0 Belarus - 0.9 1.1 1.1 0.6 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.0 0.8 0.9 1.0 Algeria 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.7 0.6 0.9 Philippines 0.7 0.3 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.1 1.1 0.4 0.8 El Salvador 0.2 0.6 0.6 0.8 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.7 0.8 Mauritius 2.3 1.2 1.3 1.2 1.1 0.9 0.9 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.8 Nicaragua 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.6 0.4 0.5 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.5 0.7 0.7 Republic of Korea 1.1 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.6 Saudi Arabia 0.0 0.1 0.6 0.4 0.5 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.6 Malaysia 0.7 1.0 1.3 1.3 1.1 0.9 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.6 Argentina 0.7 0.4 0.5 1.2 1.5 0.8 0.9 1.7 0.6 0.2 0.5 0.5 United States of America 1.7 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.3 0.6 0.7 0.4 0.5 Azerbaijan - 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.7 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.5 Egypt 0.0 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.6 0.4 0.5 Costa Rica 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.4 Serbia - - - - 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.6 0.4 0.4 0.4 Zambia 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 Dominican Republic 1.9 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.3 0.3 Mozambique 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.5 0.3 0.5 0.3 Malawi 0.3 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.6 0.2 0.3 Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.2 0.0 0.1 0.3 Guyana 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.5 0.5 0.3 Zimbabwe 0.7 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.3 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 Rest of world 10.2 8.9 7.6 7.6 5.6 5.6 5.1 4.8 4.2 4.4 4.0 3.4 World 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100-19 -

1.15 Table 8(a) - Butter and butter oil, export volume (thousand tonnes) Base period 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Comments New Zealand 219.5 364.3 329.9 319.7 391.0 363.9 299.8 451.2 416.1 280.4 463.1 461.1 SE European Union 428.7 298.5 341.6 315.3 243.3 209.4 152.9 148.1 155.8 125.7 126.5 127.5 RC United States of America 28.4 13.5 11.7 12.0 10.8 42.7 91.3 29.8 57.6 64.0 49.6 94.0 RC Belarus - 29.7 46.8 51.3 53.6 49.5 61.5 85.5 60.2 61.9 82.6 66.4 Australia 38.9 80.9 73.6 67.6 78.4 65.4 47.5 83.5 56.7 36.7 53.3 51.4 RC Uruguay 9.2 12.1 10.8 12.7 15.8 14.8 9.8 17.9 10.1 15.7 31.0 23.7 RC Argentina 2.7 0.7 6.9 7.1 15.9 19.0 22.4 16.7 14.9 26.7 20.6 17.8 Singapore 6.3 3.9 4.0 4.9 7.8 9.5 7.4 5.5 5.2 5.0 8.5 9.7 India 0.4 1.8 3.4 7.4 3.7 9.5 17.2 5.0 9.6 10.3 6.9 9.1 United Arab Emirates 0.5 2.8 7.5 5.1 4.9 7.2 3.3 1.4 1.6 4.6 4.7 5.5 Yemen 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.3 8.6 7.8 3.3 0.0 3.6 2.2 5.2 Saudi Arabia 0.1 4.2 15.1 29.1 3.8 2.1 2.0 2.1 3.7 2.8 4.6 5.2 Malaysia 0.1 0.4 1.3 0.7 2.9 2.8 2.1 2.7 4.7 3.5 3.7 5.0 South Africa 0.9 1.1 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 1.5 1.3 1.5 1.0 1.0 4.5 RC Mexico 0.1 0.4 1.0 1.0 0.7 1.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.3 1.0 4.5 Canada 2.0 12.1 17.2 19.9 17.8 13.0 1.4 2.8 6.9 0.3 0.8 4.3 RC Chile 0.0 0.1 0.9 0.9 1.1 2.1 1.8 0.9 3.1 3.7 3.0 4.2 Benin - - - - - - - 0.1 0.0 0.0 1.1 4.2 Ukraine - 17.7 42.3 24.4 12.7 3.9 6.1 0.9 0.9 2.1 0.7 3.9 Iran (Islamic Republic of) 0.0 0.0 0.5 0.0 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.5 1.4 1.5 2.1 3.1 Egypt 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.1 3.2 0.3 3.4 0.8 3.0 Russian Federation - 3.8 4.6 3.5 2.5 3.9 3.7 4.1 2.7 2.0 4.5 2.7 Switzerland 0.0 0.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.2 4.2 9.5 11.2 2.1 Honduras 0.0 2.0 2.2 0.9 0.6 0.9 1.4 2.5 1.2 0.7 1.5 1.8 Oman 0.2 0.7 0.2 1.2 0.8 2.6 1.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.3 1.4 Costa Rica 0.1 0.2 0.3 1.2 0.5 0.3 0.4 0.6 1.0 0.9 1.1 1.3 Hong Kong, China 0.9 1.2 1.4 2.1 1.5 1.2 1.4 1.3 0.9 1.1 0.9 0.9 Serbia - - - - 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.8 1.2 1.3 1.3 0.9 China 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 5.9 5.0 2.0 3.0 3.4 2.6 0.8 Dominican Republic - - - - - - - - - - 0.6 0.8 Brazil 0.0 1.7 1.1 1.8 1.5 3.4 3.9 2.0 4.5 1.9 0.8 0.8 Bolivia (Plurinational State of) - 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.9 0.7 0.5 0.5 1.0 0.8 0.7 0.7 Thailand 0.0 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.6 0.5 0.7 Kyrgyzstan - 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 1.6 0.7 0.9 0.6 Turkey 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.6 0.4 0.5 RC Norway 7.7 1.0 0.6 1.6 0.4 2.4 3.2 3.5 2.2 0.5 0.0 0.0 RC Rest of world 98.4 66.9 11.8 10.0 8.0 7.0 8.7 8.9 7.8 7.0 6.4 5.2 World 845.5 923.3 938.5 903.3 884.4 856.2 767.4 894.0 842.3 684.7 901.5 934.4-20 -

1.16 Table 8(b) - Butter and butter oil, share of world exports (%) Base period 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Comments New Zealand 26.0 39.5 35.1 35.4 44.2 42.5 39.1 50.5 49.4 41.0 51.4 49.4 SE European Union 50.7 32.3 36.4 34.9 27.5 24.5 19.9 16.6 18.5 18.4 14.0 13.6 RC United States of America 3.4 1.5 1.2 1.3 1.2 5.0 11.9 3.3 6.8 9.4 5.5 10.1 RC Belarus - 3.2 5.0 5.7 6.1 5.8 8.0 9.6 7.1 9.0 9.2 7.1 Australia 4.6 8.8 7.8 7.5 8.9 7.6 6.2 9.3 6.7 5.4 5.9 5.5 RC Uruguay 1.1 1.3 1.1 1.4 1.8 1.7 1.3 2.0 1.2 2.3 3.4 2.5 RC Argentina 0.3 0.1 0.7 0.8 1.8 2.2 2.9 1.9 1.8 3.9 2.3 1.9 Singapore 0.7 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.9 1.1 1.0 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.9 1.0 India 0.0 0.2 0.4 0.8 0.4 1.1 2.2 0.6 1.1 1.5 0.8 1.0 United Arab Emirates 0.1 0.3 0.8 0.6 0.6 0.8 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.7 0.5 0.6 Yemen 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 1.0 0.4 0.0 0.5 0.2 0.6 Saudi Arabia 0.0 0.5 1.6 3.2 0.4 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.6 Malaysia 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.5 South Africa 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.5 RC Mexico 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.5 Canada 0.2 1.3 1.8 2.2 2.0 1.5 0.2 0.3 0.8 0.0 0.1 0.5 RC Chile 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.4 0.5 0.3 0.5 Benin - - - - - - - 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.4 Ukraine - 1.9 4.5 2.7 1.4 0.5 0.8 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.4 Iran (Islamic Republic of) 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 Egypt 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.4 0.0 0.5 0.1 0.3 Russian Federation - 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.3 Switzerland 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.5 0.5 1.4 1.2 0.2 Honduras 0.0 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 Oman 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.2 Costa Rica 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 Hong Kong, China 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 Serbia - - - - 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 China 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.7 0.6 0.2 0.4 0.5 0.3 0.1 Dominican Republic - - - - - - - - - - 0.1 0.1 Brazil 0.0 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.5 0.2 0.5 0.3 0.1 0.1 Bolivia (Plurinational State of) - 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 Thailand 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 Kyrgyzstan - 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 Turkey 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.1 RC Norway 0.9 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.0 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.1 0.0 0.0 RC Rest of world 11.6 7.2 1.3 1.1 0.9 0.8 1.1 1.0 0.9 1.0 0.7 0.6 World 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100-21 -

1.17 Table 9(a) - Skim milk powder, export volume (thousand tonnes) Base period 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Comments United States of America 198 116 232 280 287 259 391 249 384 436 445 555 RC European Union 416 221 284 194 88 201 178 230 379 518 524 408 RC New Zealand 151 287 250 221 316 281 222 408 349 246 390 392 SE India 0 6 31 47 30 39 31 19 18 3 34 145 Australia 76 134 152 166 184 134 126 167 132 127 168 121 RC Belarus - 28 37 44 54 60 61 80 61 55 76 96 Uruguay 5 14 10 11 19 10 9 19 11 25 32 31 Argentina 13 14 17 16 23 11 14 13 20 19 14 25 Malaysia 0 10 9 8 8 9 8 6 7 10 15 24 Saudi Arabia 1 9 3 3 9 17 8 26 30 25 28 18 South Africa 3 1 1 1 1 1 5 2 2 4 3 15 RC Singapore 7 24 20 19 28 20 15 9 10 17 11 14 Canada 58 36 16 6 13 14 10 10 6 10 10 13 RC Ukraine - 51 63 57 64 58 44 27 10 22 26 12 United Arab Emirates - 1 2 2 1 5 4 4 6 6 10 11 Iran (Islamic Republic of) 0 0 0 0 1 1 3 3 8 6 7 9 Switzerland 5 13 12 14 12 6 6 26 22 14 16 5 RC Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 4 RC Norway 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 3 Russian Federation - 1 2 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 2 3 Jordan 0 19 4 14 0 1 7 6 3 3 3 2 Togo 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 2 1 2 Indonesia 5 2 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 Egypt 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 1 Gambia - 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 2 1 Oman - 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 Bolivia (Plurinational State of) - 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 2 1 1 Kyrgyzstan - 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 Hong Kong, China 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 3 2 1 Costa Rica 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 Pakistan 0 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 0 1 1 1 Yemen 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 Thailand 0 1 0 1 1 2 1 1 3 3 1 1 Georgia - 0 5 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 Iceland 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 RC Rest of world 184 205 15 26 15 19 28 11 9 9 11 4 World 1,124 1,197 1,171 1,140 1,162 1,154 1,180 1,325 1,479 1,582 1,842 1,923-22 -

1.18 Table 9(b) - Skim milk powder, share of world exports (%) Base period 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Comments United States of America 17.6 9.7 19.8 24.6 24.7 22.4 33.2 18.8 26.0 27.6 24.2 28.9 RC European Union 37.1 18.5 24.3 17.0 7.6 17.4 15.1 17.4 25.6 32.8 28.5 21.2 RC New Zealand 13.4 24.0 21.3 19.4 27.2 24.3 18.8 30.8 23.6 15.6 21.1 20.4 SE India 0.0 0.5 2.6 4.2 2.6 3.3 2.6 1.4 1.2 0.2 1.9 7.6 Australia 6.8 11.2 13.0 14.5 15.9 11.6 10.6 12.6 8.9 8.0 9.1 6.3 RC Belarus - 2.3 3.2 3.9 4.7 5.2 5.2 6.0 4.1 3.5 4.1 5.0 Uruguay 0.4 1.2 0.9 0.9 1.6 0.9 0.8 1.5 0.8 1.5 1.8 1.6 Argentina 1.1 1.2 1.5 1.4 2.0 0.9 1.2 0.9 1.3 1.2 0.8 1.3 Malaysia 0.0 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.7 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.8 1.3 Saudi Arabia 0.1 0.7 0.3 0.3 0.8 1.4 0.7 2.0 2.1 1.6 1.5 0.9 South Africa 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.8 RC Singapore 0.6 2.0 1.7 1.6 2.4 1.7 1.3 0.7 0.6 1.1 0.6 0.7 Canada 5.1 3.0 1.4 0.5 1.1 1.2 0.9 0.8 0.4 0.6 0.6 0.7 RC Ukraine - 4.2 5.4 5.0 5.5 5.0 3.7 2.0 0.7 1.4 1.4 0.6 United Arab Emirates - 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.6 Iran (Islamic Republic of) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.5 Switzerland 0.5 1.1 1.0 1.2 1.0 0.6 0.5 1.9 1.5 0.9 0.8 0.3 RC Turkey 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.5 0.0 0.2 RC Norway 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 Russian Federation - 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 Jordan 0.0 1.6 0.4 1.2 0.0 0.1 0.6 0.5 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 Togo 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 Indonesia 0.4 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 Mexico 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 Egypt 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.1 Gambia - 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 Oman - 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Bolivia (Plurinational State of) - 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 Kyrgyzstan - 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.0 Hong Kong, China 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.1 0.0 Costa Rica 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 Pakistan 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 Yemen 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.0 Thailand 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.0 0.0 Georgia - 0.0 0.4 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Iceland 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 RC Rest of world 16.4 17.1 1.3 2.3 1.3 1.6 2.4 0.9 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.2 World 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100-23 -