AOP 15 Airside Driving and Vehicle Permits

Similar documents
Aerodrome Operating Procedures

Airside Safety Regulation Scheme

Airside Safety Regulation Scheme

Melbourne Airport Airside Penalty Infringement Notice (PIN) Booklet THIS DOCUMENT IS UNCONTROLLED WHEN PRINTED

Gatwick Airport Directive Title: Airside Major & Minor Penalty Notice / Notice of Unsafe Act

MINIBUS AND TRANSPORT POLICY

Resident Permit and Visitor Permit Guidelines

Control, Safe Use and Operation of Road-Rail Plant

Control of Vehicles. Airside Operational Instruction 12. Content

Control of Vehicles. Airside Operational Instruction 12. Content. AOI Owner - Head of Fire & Airfield Operations

HIGHWAY TRAFFIC ACT DRIVING SCHOOLS REGULATIONS

1.2 Applicants for licences must be made on the official application form (PH1).

ISLE OF WIGHT COUNCIL

Vehicle Management Policy and Procedure Document No: VMPol 001

MOORABBIN AIRPORT AIRSIDE VEHICLE CONTROL HANDBOOK

Minibus policy. To detail safe operating procedures for their use which details the checks that should be carried out before and after use by drivers.

Speeding. Standard Operating Procedure

Motor Vehicle Policy Essential Knowledge

CHAPTER 37. BE IT ENACTED by the Senate and General Assembly of the State of New Jersey:

WELLINGTON, NEW ZEALAND. PURSUANT to section 152 of the Land Transport Act Land Transport Rule: Vehicle Standards Compliance 2002

Policy 1411: Vehicle Use Procedures

TERMS AND CONDITION OF USE FOR THE AUTHORISED VEHICLE AREA

The Vehicle Identity Check (VIC) Scheme

Policy Resolutions #5 (Amended 4/3/13)

Implementation procedure for certification and continued airworthiness of Beriev Be-200E and Be-200ES-E

EEA AGREEMENT - ANNEX XIII p. 99 APPENDIX 2 { 1 }

Abu Dhabi Department of Transport Application Form Non Objection Certificate (NOC)

PS 127 Abnormal / Indivisible Loads Policy

TRANSPORT ACT 1985 APPLICATION FOR A SECTION 19 SMALL BUS (MINIBUS) PERMIT (9 to 16 passenger seats)

Operation of Fork Lift Trucks

Powered Industrial Vehicle Policy

John Wayne Airport General Aviation Tenant Responsibilities

Hackney Carriage and Private Hire Drivers Licence Conditions

Control, Safe Use and Operation of Excavators, Loaders and Earth Moving Equipment

Rescue and Fire Fighting Service Vehicle Driving. Information on RFFS Emergency Response Vehicle Driving

Note: it is a criminal offence to give false information in this application.

Business and Noninstructional Operations

MINIBUS SAFETY POLICY STANDARD & PROCEDURES

Parking Rules and Regulations

APPENDIX D - ELECTRIC CART REGULATIONS TERMINAL BUILDING

Minibus Policy. Reviewed: March Next Review: March Signed By Headteacher: Signed by Chair of Governors:

Driving with Medical Conditions

Fort Valley State University Golf Cart/Utility Vehicle Use and Campus Vehicle Usage Policy

Risk Control at United Fire Group

Wolverhampton City Council

Policies and Procedures

COMHAIRLE CONTAE DHÚN LAOGHAIRE - RÁTH AN DÚIN DÚN LAOGHAIRE RATHDOWN COUNTY COUNCIL

CITY OF SALEM, ILLINOIS ALTERNATIVE TRANSPORTATION APPLICATION AND INSPECTION REPORT (GOLF CARS) Applicant Name:

Guidance on safe procedures for staff and students in respect of road traffic incidents and breakdowns

CITY OF HAMILTON BY-LAW NO

Vehicle Operation Procedure HSE

WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY BOARD OF GOVERNORS POLICY 28. REGULATION OF PARKING AND TRAFFIC West Virginia University and Its Regional Campuses

Campus Parking, Traffic, and Transportation Information

WAYNE COUNTY COMMUNITY COLLEGE DISTRICT MOTOR VEHICLE SAFETY POLICY

BERKELEY POLICE DEPARTMENT. DATE ISSUED: July 12, 2010 GENERAL ORDER V-2 PURPOSE

AUTHORITY TO DRIVE AIRSIDE DRIVERS HANDBOOK MAY 2017

UCKFIELD MODEL RAILWAY CLUB BENTLEY MINIATURE RAILWAY TRACK SAFETY REGULATIONS

The international traffic

BOTHWELL CASTLE GOLF CLUB BUGGY POLICY

THE ROYAL SOCIETY FOR THE PREVENTION OF ACCIDENTS RoSPA RESPONSE TO THE DRIVING STANDARDS AGENCY CONSULTATION PAPER

13 th Military Airworthiness Conference 25 th September 2013 EASA Presentation. Pascal Medal Head Of Certification Experts Department EASA

Transport in Minibuses

TITLE: Vehicle Parking and Traffic Regulations and Procedures

Dublin Airport Chauffeur Code of Conduct Dublin Airport Chauffeurs Code of Conduct. Dublin Airport Parking

NORTH TYNESIDE COUNCIL DRIVING AT WORK POLICY. The Good Driver

MINIBUS POLICY & DRIVING RISK ASSESSMENT

To reduce and eliminate at-fault crash, costs and injuries by promoting a safe driving culture within the organisation.

Parking Control Bylaw 2014

Town of Guilford 223 Marble Road Guilford, NY POLICY AND PROCEDURE. Vehicle Safety Policy & Procedure

Environmental Health and Safety Last Reviewed: September 10, 2018

EXTENDED SEMITRAILER TRIAL OPERATION SPECIAL VEHICLE CONFIGURATION PERMIT CONDITIONS

Jersey Harbour Authority Maritime House, St Helier, Jersey, JE1 1HB Tel: +44 (0) Website:

Smartleasing Roadside Assistance

Land Transport Rule: Vehicle Standards Compliance 2002 Rule 35001/1 Rule requirements...2

1. School Driver & Vehicle Operating Policy

Town of Springdale Wrecker and Towing Services Agreement

i. This policy must not be changed without prior discussion with Catch22 Multi Academies Trust. LGB/Board approval

ROAD TRAFFIC OFFENCES Moving forward together

1. Highway Traffic Act Weight & Dimension Limitations

Motor Vehicle Safety and Journey Management Document Number OHS-PROC-31. Rockhampton Office Brisbane Office Tarong Site

Broomfield Hospital Parking Control Measures Guideline

To facilitate the extension of departmental services through third party testing organizations as provided for by CRS (b)

DRAFT FOR CONSULTATION

Land Transport Rule Traction Engines [2008]

Minibus Rules & Regulations Author: IW, AKJ Last Reviewed: November 2017 Date of Next Review: November 2019

Prospector Square Property Owners Association Parking Rules & Regulations SECTION 1- GENERAL

2.1 Faculty: Employees of the University defined by PS 10.A Staff: benefits-eligible employees of the University, excluding Faculty.

National Truck & Bus Driver Trainers Conference

Guardian Electrical Solutions Ltd DRIVING AT WORK POLICY

Assistance Towards the Purchase and Upkeep of Minibuses

ALLEGATIONS OF POOR DRIVING

PROCEDURE (Essex) / Linked SOP (Kent) Vehicle Maintenance. Number: T Date Published: 24 August 2017

An introduction to Minibus and People Carrier Driver Training. Presented by David Bradley Senior Driver Training Supervisor

AVE MARIA STEWARDSHIP COMMUNITY DISTRICT

Driving at Work Policy September 2016

SENATE BILL 265 A BILL ENTITLED. Vehicle Laws Young Drivers Driving Privileges

Whereas pursuant to Article 4b of Regulation (EEC) No 3164/76, as inserted by Regulation (EEC) No 1841/88, the Council must adopt the measures

Regulations for truck drivers

MARITIME AND PORT AUTHORITY OF SINGAPORE ACT (CHAPTER 170A) MARITIME AND PORT AUTHORITY OF SINGAPORE (PORT) (AMENDMENT) REGULATIONS 2004

Policy Relating to Low Speed Vehicles

Transcription:

AOP 15 Airside Driving and Vehicle Permits (Aerodrome Operating Procedure) Produced by Airfield Services Document Author Operations Support Manager

Contents 1 SECTION 1 - AIRSIDE DRIVING GENERAL... 7 1.1 Aims and Objectives... 7 1.2 Requirements for Drivers - Airside... 7 1.3 Description of Airside Areas... 8 1.3.1 The Manoeuvring Area... 8 1.3.2 The Apron Areas & Service roads... 8 1.4 Apron Markings... 9 1.5 Control... 9 1.5.1 Manoeuvring Area.... 9 1.5.2 Apron Areas.... 9 1.5.3 Airside Entry/Exit.... 9 1.5.4 Enforcement of Regulations.... 9 1.6 Taxiway / Taxi-Lane Access... 9 1.7 Traffic Rules... 10 1.7.1 32 Emergency Access Road... 10 1.7.2 Hatched Engineering Areas... 11 1.8 Reporting Accidents... 11 1.9 Vehicles Operating Close to Aircraft and Stands... 12 1.10 Compliance... 14 1.10.1 Parking... 14 1.10.2 Vehicle Lighting Operations at night/in LVPs/on Apron Area/ on Manoeuvring Area... 14 1.10.3 Vehicle Requirements... 14 1.10.4 Airside Driving Permits (ADPs)... 14 2 SECTION 2 - AIRSIDE SAFETY AND DRIVING COURSE... 15 2.1 Apron... 15 2.2 Manoeuvring Areas... 16 2.3 Costs... 16 2.4 Application... 16 3 SECTION 3 - AIRSIDE VEHICLE PERMITS (AVP S)... 16 3.1 Function of an AVP... 17 3.2 Types of Permit... 17 3.2.1 Annual AVP... 17 3.2.2 Short Term AVP... 17 3.3 Display of AVP... 17 3.4 Conditions of Use... 17 3.5 Acceptance of Conditions of Issue... 18 3.6 Vehicle Requirements... 18 3.7 Obstruction Lights... 18 3.8 Other Requirements... 18 3.9 Employers Responsibility... 19 3.10 Insurance Requirements for the Issue of an AVP... 19 3.11 Application Procedure... 19 3.12 Validity of AVP s... 20 3.12.1 Annual AVP s... 20 3.12.2 Short term AVP s... 20 3.13 Charges for AVP s... 20 Page 2 of 21

3.14 Lost or Stolen AVP s... 20 3.15 Personnel Identity and Escorts... 20 3.16 Authorised Signatures... 20 3.17 Low Visibility Operations... 20 3.18 Legal Aspects... 20 3.19 Illegally Parked Vehicles... 21 Page 3 of 21

AOP 15 Airside Driving and Vehicle Permits Page 4 of 21

Amendment Record The following list of amendments clearly details the agreed amendment made to the Aerodrome manual. Each amendment will be detailed and highlighted to all recipients on the distribution list for promulgation to all staff where applicable. The amendment date is the actual date amended in the live document available on the LBA website and will be considered in force from that date onwards. Any deletions will be marked with STIKETHROUGH and any additions or amendments will be UNDERLINED IN RED. Amendment Number: JB130 Amendment Date: 20170405 Paragraph Updated: Section 1 Para. 1.1 Incorporated by (NAME): Detail: ANO penalty reference updated to reflect new legal implications JB131 20170405 Section 1 Para. 1.2 Requirements for specialist vehicles updated to reflect CAP 642 JB132 20170405 Section 1 Para. 1.5.2 and general operations added to the apron areas control reference. JB133 20170405 Section 1 Para. 1.7 (5 mph in LVPs)' added to the speed limit reference & 50mph on the runway JB134 20170405 Section 1 Para. 1. 7 Overtaking is not permitted on the apron road unless operationally critical or in an emergency. Added to traffic rules. JB135 20170405 Section 1 Para. 1.7 and or injury occurring added regarding the use of vehicles with doors open. JB136 20170405 Section 1 Para. 1.7.1 exception to the traffic rule for emergency vehicles added to 32 EAR guidance. JB137 20170405 Section 1 Para. 1.9 Free ranging drivers are exempt from this rule when the task is operationally necessary. JB138 20170405 Section 1 Para. 1.9 Paragraph regarding reversing of vehicles reworded for clarity. JB139 20170405 Section 1 Para. 1.10.4 and associated paperwork. added to criteria before ADP is issued. JB140 20170405 Section 2 All references to RFFS replaced with Fire Ops Page 5 of 21

Amendment Number: Amendment Date: Paragraph Updated: Incorporated by (NAME): Detail: Page 6 of 21

1.1 Aims and Objectives 1 SECTION 1 - Airside Driving General ADR.OPS.B.025 Operation of vehicles states the aerodrome operator shall establish and implement procedures for the training, assessment and authorisation of all drivers operating on the movement area. The operation of vehicles airside is subject to strict control by LBA. The main requirement is to create a safe environment and to avoid conflict between aircraft, vehicles and pedestrians. The applicable legislation is the Air Navigation Order 2016 (ANO) which provides for penalties up to 5 years imprisonment or a substantial fine or a combination of both. Additionally, the Airport Byelaws (Airport Operational Procedures AOP s) contain specific rules governing behavior airside. Infringement of the Byelaws can lead to airside driving privileges suspended of terminated dependent on the nature of the offence. Conduct airside is subject to detailed AOPs. Compliance with the terms of AOPs is a condition of use of the aerodrome and failure to do so may render the offender open to prosecution and/or the withdrawal of their permission to drive vehicles airside or enter the airside areas at all. Under the provisions of various EASA/ Civil Aviation Authority Publications, the CAA formally places the responsibility on the Aerodrome Authority to regulate and audit the safety of airside operations. The Regulation of Airside Safety Scheme is designed to improve safety of the airside operation by cultivating a safer working environment and identifying weaknesses or hazards in the airside operation. Under the terms of the Health and Safety at Work Act 1974 and related legislation all employees have a responsibility for the health and safety of themselves and others. Detailed information for all requirements to drive airside at Leeds Bradford Airport are contained within the LBA Airside Driving Policy. 1.2 Requirements for Drivers - Airside Employers are to ensure that: All drivers have successfully completed the LBA Airside Driver Training as detailed in the LBA Airside Driving Policy. All drivers carry and display an approved LBA Airside Driving Permit (ADP) and produce it on demand. Every airside driver is in possession of a full (i.e. not provisional) current driving license, valid in the UK entitling them to drive a motor vehicle, of at least Category B (i.e. motor cars or light vans with up to 9 seats and up to 3500 KGs), on a public road. Page 7 of 21

In the case of heavy or specialist vehicles, the driver hold: The relevant category of LGV or PCV license which would apply to that vehicle should it be driven on a public road. All vehicles display a current Airside Vehicle Permit (AVP) obtainable from the AOU. For vehicles that are visiting the airside areas for a legitimate purpose, temporary vehicle passes will be issued by the security control point for suitably qualified drivers. Where the driver does not meet these criteria, the vehicle must be escorted by the LBA based company at all times. Additionally, employers must ensure that personnel whose duties require them to drive on the Manoeuvring Area are fully trained and competent in the use of Radio Telephony (R/T) equipment and have been trained in manoeuvring area driving as detailed in the LBA Airside Driving Policy. Drivers must, at all times, carry with them identity documents and driving permits detailing the areas for which they are permitted to drive. Driving licences and certificates of competence are to be available for inspection within 48 hours when required by LBA. LBA staff and Business Partners are required to undertake an annual apron familiarisation assessment, in accordance with Annex 2A of the LBA Airside Driving Policy. An individual should be assessed by their Manager and the document signed and retained on site by the individuals employer. Contractors (including delivery drivers) should be assessed prior to their work commencing on their first visit and again after a period of 12 months absence. 1.3 Description of Airside Areas Airside areas are divided into three parts: 1.3.1 The Manoeuvring Area Part of the aerodrome provided for takeoff and landing of aircraft and for movement of the aircraft on the surface including taxiways. The area excludes the parking stands for aircraft. Drivers are required to hold a pass valid for all areas and have completed the necessary driver training for all areas. They should also be R/T competent or have such a person in the vehicle to operate the radio. 1.3.2 The Apron Areas & Service roads Comprises of all aircraft parking stands, equipment and associated service roads. Drivers are required to hold an Apron and Service Roads driving pass. NOTE: A continuous double white line delineates the boundary between the Apron Area and the Manoeuvring Area. Apart from aircraft tugs and ground crews engaged in push back operations, vehicles are not permitted to cross this double white line. This does not apply to specially authorised Works, Operations and Control Authority vehicles that must be in radio contact with Air Traffic Control (ATC) at all times. Page 8 of 21

Full details of the airside areas and associated passes is contained in the LBA Airside Driving Policy. 1.4 Apron Markings To distinguish between ground surface markings used by aircraft and those applicable to control and movement of vehicles/equipment on the aprons, drivers are to know that: Surface markings for the use of aircraft are painted YELLOW. Surface markings for the use of vehicles/equipment are painted WHITE. NOTE: No ground markings or signs are permitted airside unless authorised by LBA. 1.5 Control 1.5.1 Manoeuvring Area. Control of both aircraft and vehicles is exercised directly by ATC. 1.5.2 Apron Areas. Control of taxiing aircraft or aircraft under tow is exercised by ATC but the regulation of vehicles and general operations is the responsibility of LBA AOU. 1.5.3 Airside Entry/Exit. The main airside/land-side entry/exit security control point is situated adjacent to the Vehicle Workshop behind the Airport Fire Station. This is the only point to be used for airside entry/exit, unless otherwise authorised. Drivers will not be permitted airside without completing the security screening process. (AOP 01) 1.5.4 Enforcement of Regulations. The attention of all users is drawn to Airport Byelaws along with the Airport Operational Procedures detailing the Airside Safety Enforcement Scheme. (AOP 05) 1.6 Taxiway / Taxi-Lane Access The regulations governing the movement of vehicles whilst airside, do not permit any vehicle to enter taxiways or taxi-lanes unless specific authority has been given by ATC or the driver is Free-ranged qualified. Pedestrians are not permitted to enter taxiways or taxi-lanes unless specific authority has been given by ATC. During push back operations ground crew on foot are operating under ATC control, protected by the aircraft and tug. Page 9 of 21

1.7 Traffic Rules A maximum speed of 10mph for all apron roads (5mph in LVP s), 30mph maximum for taxi-ways, and 50mph on the runway however speed as required by essential operational vehicles on the runway. Overtaking is not permitted on the apron road unless operationally critical or in an emergency. All vehicles should be fitted with a rotating amber beacon as detailed below that must be in operation at all times when the vehicle is in an airside location. Where a beacon is inoperative, the temporary use of amber hazard warning lights should be employed until the beacon fault can be rectified. No vehicle is to be left unattended with its engine running on any airside area. Vehicles must only remain airside for the minimum amount of time that is required to complete their legitimate business. Due to the possibility of Foreign Object Debris (FOD) occurring and or injury occurring, vehicles must not be driven airside with any door, window or shutter open. It is recommended that seat belts are to be worn at all times when vehicles are in motion. All loads are to be effectively secured to vehicles. This is to prevent any part of a load falling from the vehicle, thereby creating a serious FOD hazard to aircraft and other vehicles. During airside construction / repair programs, closure and diversions of authorised routes may occur. Special care must be taken by drivers of all vehicles operating in or near areas where work is in progress. They must ensure that their vehicles are able to safely pass below any overhead obstructions. Vehicles must not use airside 'works areas' as transit routes. Details of relevant temporary closures and diversions will be detailed in specific Operational Works Instruction where appropriate. 1.7.1 32 Emergency Access Road In order to eliminate the risk of vehicles colliding, due to the blind summit when entering or exiting runway 32 access road, all drivers must ensure that they enter the emergency access road from the left (as shown on the diagram below), and follow this around clockwise, exiting from the right. The exception to this is when emergency vehicles are accessing the airfield from Crash Gate 1. Vehicles will need to contact ATC at the gate and once permission is given to enter, enter via the entry point. The holding point on the Emergency Access Road is known as Vehicle Holding Point 2 (VH2 on diagram). Page 10 of 21

1.7.2 Hatched Engineering Areas For any parties that requiring access to the hatched Engineering Area, entrance will be gained by proceeding in a clockwise direction around the Cargo Sheds. No Entry Signage is placed indicates the one way system. PLEASE NOTE: LBA Vehicle Workshop operatives will have dispensation from the one way system to provide them with the maneuverability they require to enable access and egress from the workshop. All parties, upon departure from the hatched Engineering Area, (especially FMC Push Tug and Bus Drivers) must stay clear of the hatched area and follow the road where the gradient is slightest to minimise the risk of vehicles with a low chassis becoming beached. 1.8 Reporting Accidents All accidents however minor are to be reported immediately by the person(s) involved to the Airport Operations Unit. Where the accident involves personal injury, the emergency internal telephone number is Extension 2299. Staff will then call fire, police or ambulance as required. If the accident involves vehicles or aircraft, it should be reported immediately to AOU (Extension 3231). The accident report must state the location and nature of the accident, together with details of any casualties. It should also include witness statements, risk assessments and training records as appropriate The airport company will undertake investigations when required and assist the stakeholder in any follow up action points as identified in the investigation as part of the continued development of the safety management system. Page 11 of 21

1.9 Vehicles Operating Close to Aircraft and Stands The apron and aircraft stands are for the unhindered and unimpeded use of aircraft and those vehicles and equipment essential for the operation and turn round of those aircraft. Vehicles must give way to aircraft at all times. Vehicles must not be driven across any aircraft stand, even when the stand is empty. Vehicles in transit must use the airside service roads at all times. Free ranging drivers are exempt from this rule when the task is operationally necessary. Vehicles must not move across an aircraft stand when aircraft are being positioned, preparing to leave the stand, have their engines running or anti-collision lights on. Vehicles must not be driven across the rear of aircraft stands, unless the nature of the task precludes the use of airside roads and prior approval has been given by LBA AOU. The only exception to this is the apron stands designated as 3, 5, 19-21C that have a rear of stand road system. Persons operating on these stands must be familiar with the layout and their operation. Vehicles must not move behind an aircraft unless involved in the operation of that aircraft and NEVER when aircraft are being positioned onto stand, preparing to leave the stand, have their engines running or anti-collision lights on. Vehicles must not be driven onto, parked or positioned on an aircraft stand in such a position or manner as to present a surface to aircraft engine jet blast or propeller slip-stream during aircraft arrival, start up or departure. Vehicles must not be driven in reverse gear on any part of the Manoeuvring Area or Apron except when directly engaged in aircraft Manoeuvring or servicing. If any vehicle is required to reverse they must adhere to the following requirements: Driving in reverse gear must be kept to the minimum distance and speed necessary to accomplish the task Drivers must have guidance from at least 1 person outside the vehicle. Drivers must not reverse if they lose sight of the banksman. All areas outside of the rear of stand road (bounded by the double white line) are determined as the Manoeuvring area and fall under the direct control of Air Traffic Control. No general vehicle movements are permitted on this part of the aerodrome without specific permission being in place via radio communications or free-ranging qualified. Page 12 of 21

All users of the apron must remain vigilant at all times to taxiing aircraft. Pedestrian movements should be kept strictly to the marked pedestrian walkways under the control of the handling agent. Any ground servicing equipment that is not directly related to the aircraft on a particular stand should be stored on the marked equipment areas located adjacent to the stands. NOTE: Only low level equipment (tow bars and Bad Ground Markers) may be stored in the area outside Baggage Hall B, in the area between Stand 3 and the large black freestanding sign (vehicles can be parked by agreement with the airport to the rear of the sign). This is indicated by the paint markings on the ground in this area. Coning of all aircraft on stands is mandatory and details of these procedures can be found in AOP 13. When manoeuvring any aircraft on the apron, all drivers must be aware of the potential for accidents involving personal injuries for ground crews or damage to aircraft, vehicles or equipment. At all times, aircraft will have the right of way on the apron. All tug drivers should be competent to drive aircraft tugs in all weathers and have received training on this particular section of the apron, where the rear of stand road differs from the general apron layout Drivers and airside personnel must always be aware that illuminated anti-collision beacons on any aircraft indicate that the aircraft is preparing to push back from the stand. Stop positions on the 2-way airside road are provided to both sides of Stands 3 and 5. These must be used at all times. Vehicles must hold in the stop position when: The anti-collision lights of an outbound aircraft are illuminated, prior to pushback, until the aircraft has crossed the double white lines en-route to the taxiway. Aircraft are inbound to Stand 3 or 5 until the anti-collision lights of the inbound aircraft have been switched off. Push back crews that are preparing the aircraft to maneuver off the stand must have the following: Positive two-way communication between the tug driver and the flight deck. The push back supervisor should ideally be in speech contact with the flight deck. Where there is a possibility that speech communication will not be available, the supervisor should be trained in internationally agreed hand signals. However, a lack of speech communication should be the exception and not the norm. Wing-tip guidance to protect the aircraft against associated activities on an adjacent stand Push back instructions given by Air Traffic Control via the flight deck to the ground crew will detail the direction for which the aircraft will face after the push is complete. Page 13 of 21

Where a start on stand is required for operational reasons, the rear of stand road must be managed by the pushback supervisor or tail guide to prevent vehicles crossing behind the aircraft with its engines running. This will generally involve the closure of the rear of stand roadway for the duration of the engine start and subsequent push back 1.10 Compliance The Airside Operations Unit will undertake frequent audits of airside/apron operations and operators will be notified of any practices observed that do not comply with the above procedure. 1.10.1 Parking Vehicles and equipment may only park in authorised parking or equipment areas. Action will be taken against any driver whose vehicle is found parked on double yellow lines or white/yellow hatched areas. Vehicles must not be left unattended on taxiways, vacant aircraft stands, between aircraft stands or on airside roads. Vehicles are not to be parked in such a manner as to prevent or restrict the access/exit of other vehicles/equipment. Vehicles that are parked and unattended are to have the ignition keys left in the vehicle in case of emergency. 1.10.2 Vehicle Lighting Operations at night/in LVPs/on Apron Area/ on Manoeuvring Area Vehicles must not be driven on any part of the Manoeuvring Area, Apron Area or airside roads during the hours of darkness or when low visibility procedures (LVPs) are in force, without 2 front white DIPPED head-lights and 2 rear red lights being illuminated. Vehicles must not be driven on any part of the Manoeuvring Area, Apron Area Airside roads without having obstruction lights or hazard lights illuminated at all times. 1.10.3 Vehicle Requirements Vehicles must be maintained to MOT public road standards. Details concerning the identification, markings, specifications, trailers, lighting, and maintenance standards are available in the CAA publication CAP 642, Airside Safety Management. 1.10.4 Airside Driving Permits (ADPs) All drivers must have completed the LBA Airside Driving course in order to obtain the LBA airside driver permit. The Airside Drivers Permit will provide evidence that the holder has undergone a formal training course in Airside Driving and has demonstrated their competence to a set standard. The permit is not a licence. The holder must also possess a full (i.e. not provisional) current driving licence, valid in the UK entitling them to drive a motor vehicle, of at least Category B (i.e. motor cars or light vans with up to 9 seats and up to 3500 KGs), on a public road. This must be valid under Article 2 (1) Motor Vehicle (International Page 14 of 21

Circulation) Order 1975 and Regulations 25 (1) Motor Vehicle (Driving Licences) Regulation 1987, together with specialist qualifications (i.e. HGV, PSV licences or certificates of competence as appropriate). The Apron permit is valid for a period not exceeding 3 years from the date of issue. The permit remains the property of the issuing Airport Authority and must be returned: On demand by the issuing Airport Authority. If the holder has their UK driving licence revoked, withdrawn or demanded as a penalty for a driving offence. When a change of employer occurs at the airport of issue. When the holder ceases to be employed at the issuing airport. The permit will be issued only after the satisfactory completion of the LBA Airside Driving Course and associated paperwork. The employing company is responsible for providing 2 passport size colour photographs to be incorporated in the permit and records. The employing company is responsible for providing formal medical certification in respect of: Colour Perception Distance Vision Hearing Details of the medical requirements are attached to the application forms and contained within the LBA Airside Driving Policy. This permit allows the holder to drive on Aprons and Airside Service Roads only, at the airport of issue. This permit does not entitle the holder to drive within the Manoeuvring Areas at LBA. Manoeuvring Area training is encompassed into a separate course delivered independently. Details are contained in the LBA Airside Driving Policy. 2.1 Apron 2 SECTION 2 - Airside Safety and Driving Course LBA Fire Operations conduct the Airside Safety and Driving Course using competent instructors. The course consists of a half day of instruction that comprises: Page 15 of 21

Formal Classroom Instruction. Visual Familiarisation with driving areas (undertaken in advance of course with own company / colleagues). Written examination. All delegates will be provided with the following literature (not necessarily as part of the course but in preparation for the course, with some materials coming from their own company / team): LBA Airside Driving Policy. Maps of Airside Roads / Apron. Local Information unique to Leeds Bradford Airport Relevant LBA Airport Operational Procedures. Courses will be held at regular intervals with a maximum number of 12 candidates per course. Where possible, frequency of courses will be tailored to meet demand. 2.2 Manoeuvring Areas Those persons wishing to obtain further qualification to allow driving on Manoeuvring Areas will be required to undertake a further period of instruction. On successful completion of this additional training and testing, the Airside Driving Permit will be endorsed to display the all areas entitlement. Having qualified to drive in the Manoeuvring area and operated without issue for a period exceeding six months or less if authorised by the Head of Airfield Services, an LBA operative has the option of taking the Freeranging driving course, which when LVP s not in force, entitles the driver to access the Manoeuvring area (but not the runway and other specified non-freeranging areas) without any contact with ATC. Manoeuvring Area and Freeranging driving course training is provided by Fire Operations with support from AOU. Both teams are able to provide further information. 2.3 Costs The costs for the course are reviewed periodically with organisations advised accordingly. These fees are payable in advance or by invoice to approved organisations. 2.4 Application 15.4.1 Details of dates and times of courses will be advised periodically and those wishing to attend should apply in advance using the appropriate forms. 3 SECTION 3 - Airside Vehicle Permits (AVP s) Vehicle access to the airside area at Leeds Bradford Airport is controlled by the AOU through the issue of Airside Vehicle Permits (AVP). AVP s are valid until 31 st March subsequent to the date of issue. Page 16 of 21

All vehicles must have a valid AVP whilst airside. An AVP does not confer the right of entry and does not identify the driver or passengers. 3.1 Function of an AVP An AVP serves to identify the vehicle and its operator and is an acknowledgement by Leeds Bradford Airport that the vehicle needs to be used in the critical part (CP) and restricted areas specified on the permit. 3.2 Types of Permit There are two types of AVP s issued: 3.2.1 Annual AVP Valid until the following 31 st March for a specified vehicle. An annual AVP will only be issued for vehicles needing essential access to all restricted and controlled apron areas and airside roads on a regular basis. It is the responsibility of the vehicle operator/owner to apply for renewal of an annual AVP. 3.2.2 Short Term AVP Valid for a specified period at the time of issue. 3.3 Display of AVP An AVP must at all times be clearly displayed on the vehicle windscreen. Emergency vehicles, called to an emergency or major training exercise are exempt from the requirement to display an AVP. 3.4 Conditions of Use A permit is issued subject to a Declaration by the Applicant indicating that the details provided are accurate and in order. The pass is issued to a specific vehicle and is by no means transferable. The applicant or sponsor is responsible for returning the AVP for cancellation under the following circumstances: When the purpose for which the pass has ceased. When the vehicle ownership changes. When the vehicle is scrapped or sold. On request by the Airport Company the AOU may cancel the AVP if: The pass has been defaced or altered in any way. The pass is found on a vehicle to which it was not issued. Page 17 of 21

3.5 Acceptance of Conditions of Issue The submission of an application form, duly signed shall be regarded as acceptance of the instructions contained in this instruction, as well as those contained in the Declaration on the application form. 3.6 Vehicle Requirements The applicant or sponsor is responsible for the safe operation and fitness of the vehicle or equipment it uses airside and is required to certify: That the vehicle/equipment for which the pass is required has been properly inspected, maintained and serviced by an appropriately qualified person within 12 months prior to the date of application and will continue to be inspected, maintained and serviced by an appropriately qualified engineer throughout the period of validity of the pass. This is to ensure that the minimum safety and performance standard is maintained. The applicant or sponsor will ensure that the frequency of inspections, maintenance and servicing is appropriate to the type and age of the vehicle and it is used in accordance with the manufacturers recommendations. That a record of the maintenance, servicing and inspections are readily available for inspection. That only persons trained and competent to drive/operate that vehicle/equipment will drive it. That an electrical and mechanical inspection has been made by a qualified person and confirms that it would reach the required standard for an MOT. Where appropriate the vehicle must hold a valid MOT certificate whilst it is airside. NOTE: A copy of the MOT certificate must accompany the Vehicle Airside Permit Application form for each vehicle. In the case of a vehicle not requiring a MOT certificate, the current appropriate vehicle service Inspection certificate must be submitted along with the application form. 3.7 Obstruction Lights The vehicle must be fitted with an Omni-directional flashing obstacle light as stated in AMC1 ADR.OPS.B.080 Marking and lighting of vehicles and other mobile objects. In conditions where emergency vehicles not normally based at the airport are operated on airside areas, flashing blue lights, where fitted will be used. If obstruction lights are not fitted or unserviceable, hazard warning lights must be used. 3.8 Other Requirements The vehicle exhaust system must be in good order. The vehicle must be free of oil and fuel leaks. Any vehicle or trailer over 2.46m in length must have red or amber reflectors at or near each end, clearly visible in poor visibilities or darkness. High intensity reflective sheet material or reflective paint is an acceptable alternative. The vehicle must have lights illuminated at both ends during low visibility or hours of darkness. Trailers must have a proper parking brake system. Tow bars, even when not in use must be made clearly visible when being moved. Page 18 of 21

Any load, loose baggage or freight must be securely fastened to ensure it does not fall onto aprons or airside roads. Consideration should be given to installing an effective fire extinguisher on vehicles that will be operating airside. 3.9 Employers Responsibility It is the employer s responsibility to ensure that any employee or person who drives the employers vehicles meets the following requirements: The driver must be in possession of a full UK driving license (i.e. not provisional) that entitles the holder to drive a motor vehicle on a public road. The driver must hold a valid Airside Driving Permit, issued by Leeds Bradford Airport. The driver must also be in possession of a company driving permit proving that he or she has been trained and is competent to drive that vehicle. Access to those training records must be made available on request. Periodically, instructions and notices are issued which regulate or amend procedures for the movement of vehicles airside. The employer must inform employees of any changes in these instructions or amendments and ensure they are adhered to. 3.10 Insurance Requirements for the Issue of an AVP The applicant must fulfill the following requirements before an AVP can be issued: Leeds Bradford Airport requires the holder of an AVP to carry adequate insurance covering all actions claims, cost and demands in respect of any loss, damage or injury to property or persons (including fatal injuries) which may be made them or their contractors arising in connection with the use of a vehicle or equipment at Leeds Bradford Airport. The policy or policies of insurance must remain in full force and effect during the currency of the AVP. Applicants must provide proof of insurance cover of 50,000,000 this must indemnify Leeds Bradford Airport. The sponsoring company must certify that the sponsored companies vehicles have the above insurance. 3.11 Application Procedure Application forms are available from Leeds Bradford Airport Airside Operations Unit. Applications must be made using approved forms only. NOTE: Applications for privately owned or non-operational vehicles will not be authorised. NOTE: The issue of an AVP during the previous year carries no automatic re-issue. Page 19 of 21

NOTE: The issue of an AVP does not confer the right to park airside. 3.12 Validity of AVP s 3.12.1 Annual AVP s These will become valid at 0001 hours on the 1 st April and remains valid until 2359 hours 31 st March. 3.12.2 Short term AVP s This period will be agreed at a time of issue dependent on the requirement. 3.13 Charges for AVP s The charge for AVP s are reviewed periodically with organisation advised accordingly. 3.14 Lost or Stolen AVP s If an AVP is lost or stolen it must be reported immediately to the AOU. Replacement will incur an administration fee. 3.15 Personnel Identity and Escorts The issue of an AVP does not grant permission for any individual to go airside. The driver must have a valid Airport security pass and if he or she does not have a valid Airside Driving Permit, then they must be escorted whilst driving by someone who does. 3.16 Authorised Signatures The application form for an AVP must be signed at the time of issue by a person from the sponsoring company who has been approved by Airside Operations. 3.17 Low Visibility Operations On entry airside drivers should check whether or not there are low visibility conditions as this may impose further restrictions. Drivers with short term AVP s shall not be permitted to enter the Manoeuvring area during these conditions. 3.18 Legal Aspects It is an offence under Section 21B and 21C of the Aviation Security Act 1982, as amended by the Aviation and Maritime Security Act 1990 to: To give false information either for the purpose of or in connection with an application for an AVP or in connection with continued holding of an AVP that has already been issued. Go with or without a vehicle onto any part of the restricted airside areas of the airport without permission from LBA. Page 20 of 21

Failure to meet the requirements above of the requirements in this guidance document can result in the removal of the offending vehicle from the airside area. 3.19 Illegally Parked Vehicles The AVP will be removed from vehicles parked in unsafe areas. The AVP may be returned but an administrative cost will be incurred. Page 21 of 21