STATISTICS. Economic Research and Regional Cooperation Department. Core Indicators. Development Economics and Indicators Division

Total Average Annual Growth Proportion of below $1.90 Purchasing Power Parity (PPP) a Day CORE INDICATORS Proportion of Living below the National Poverty Line Annual Growth Per Capita of Gross Gross National Domestic Product Income (GNI), (GDP) Atlas Method Inflation Current Account Balance (million) (%) (%) (%) (%) ($) (%) ( % of GDP) Core Indicators BASIC 2018 STATISTICS Economic Research and Regional Cooperation Department Development Economics and Indicators Division May 2018 www.adb.org Human Settlements Programme; United Nations Industrial Development Organization; United Nations Division; United Nations Fund; United Nations Statistics Division; United States Census Bureau; World Bank Global Database of Shared Prosperity; World 2017 2012 2017 2016 2016 2016 2017 2016 2017 2017 Afghanistan 29.70 1.9... 39.1 4 2.4 2.5 580 5.0 4.5 Armenia 2.98-0.3 1.8 29.4 0.2 7.5 3,770 1.0 2.5 Azerbaijan 9.89 1.2... 5.9 3.1 0.1 4,760 12.9 5.5 Bangladesh 161.75 1.3 14.8 24.3 7.1 7.3 1,330 5.4 0.6 Bhutan 0.78 1.6 2.2 3 8.2 8 7.3 7.5 2,510 4.3 23.0 Brunei Darussalam 0.43 1.4...... 2.5 0.8 32,860 0.2 19.0 Cambodia 15.44 1.3... 14.0 5 7.0 7.0 1,140 2.9 10.9 China, People s Republic of 1,390.08 0.5 1.4 5 4.5 6.7 6.9 8,250 1.6 1.4 Cook Islands 0.02 0.0...... 8.8 3.5... 0.1 25.5 Fiji 0.88 0.6 1.4 4 28.0 4 0.4 3.9 4,780 3.3 5.2 Georgia 3.72-3.7 4.2 21.3 2.8 5.0 3,830 6.0 9.0 Hong Kong, China 7.39 0.7... 14.7 2.1 3.8 42,940 1.5 4.2 India 1,316.00 1.3 21.2 2 21.9 2 7.1 6.6 1,670 3.7 2.0 Indonesia 265.27 1.3 6.5 10.6 8 5.0 5.1 3,400 3.8 1.7 Kazakhstan 18.16 1.4 0.0 6 2.6 1.1 4.0 8,810 7.4 3.0 Kiribati 0.11 1.3...... 1.8 2.5 2,270 2.2 13.8 Korea, Republic of 51.45 0.5 0.3 3 17.9 2.9 3.1 27,600 1.9 5.1 Kyrgyz Republic 6.14 2.0 1.4 25.4 4.3 4.6 1,100 3.2 4.8 Lao People s Democratic Republic 6.68 1.4 22.7 3 23.2 3 7.0 6.8 2,150 0.8 13.0 Malaysia 32.05 1.7... 0.4 4.2 5.9 9,860 3.8 3.0 Maldives 0.48 2.9...... 6.2 6.5 10,380 2.8 21.7 Marshall Islands 0.05 0.4...... 1.9 4.0 4,630 0.5 5.0 Micronesia, Federated States of 0.10 0.1 16.0 4 41.0 4 0.1 2.0 3,550 0.5 2.8 Mongolia 3.15 2.1 0.5 29.6 1.2 5.1 3,590 4.3 10.2 Myanmar 53.01 0.2 6.4 6 32.1 6 5.9 6.8 1,190 5.3 5.0 Nauru 0.01 1.8... 24.0 4 10.4 4.0 10,750 5.0 0.5 Nepal 28.71 1.4 15.0 1 25.2 1 0.0 6.9 730 4.5 0.4 Pakistan 199.10 2.0 6.1 4 29.5 4 4.5 5.3 1,500 4.2 4.1 Palau 0.02 0.5...... 0.5 0.5 12,330 1.0 19.0 Papua New Guinea 8.75 3.1...... 2.0 2.2 2,680 4.7 13.9 Philippines 104.92 1.7 8.3 6 21.6 6 6.9 6.7 3,580 3.2 0.8 Samoa 0.20 0.8... 18.8 4 7.1 2.5 4,120 1.4 3.0 Singapore 5.61 1.1...... 2.4 3.6 51,880 0.6 18.8 Solomon Islands 0.65 2.3 25.1 4 12.7 4 3.4 3.2 1,880 0.1 2.5 Sri Lanka 21.44 1.0 0.7 4.1 4.5 3.1 3,780 7.7 3.0 Taipei,China 23.57 0.2... 1.4 1.4 2.9... 0.6 14.7 Tajikistan 8.84 2.3 4.8 6 31.3 6 6.9 7.1 1,110 6.7 3.0 Thailand 67.65 0.3 0.0 4 8.6 3.3 3.9 5,640 0.7 10.8 Timor-Leste 1.23 2.1 30.3 5 41.8 5 5.3 2.0 2,060 0.6 0.8 Tonga 0.10-0.0... 22.1 6 3.1 2.8 4,060 7.4 12.2 Turkmenistan 5.76 1.8...... 6.2 6.5 6,670 8.0 11.5 Tuvalu 0.01 1.2 3.3 1 26.3 1 3.0 3.2 5,090 2.9 26.8 Uzbekistan 32.12 1.7... 12.3 7.8 5.3 2,220 14.4 2.8 Vanuatu 0.29 2.4 13.2 1 12.7 1 3.5 3.5 3,170 5 3.2 2.1 Viet Nam 93.68 1.1 2.6 5 7.0 6 6.2 6.8 2,060 3.5 2.9 Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 IGO license (CC BY 3.0 IGO) 2018 ADB. The CC license does not apply to non-adb copyright materials in this publication. https://www.adb.org/terms-use#openaccess http://www.adb.org/publications/corrigenda PSN ARM189315-2 pubsmarketing@adb.org 1 6

LAND POPULATION SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS Surface Area Density ( 000 km 2 ) (persons per km 2 of surface area) Total Fertility (births per woman) Age Dependency Ratio (% of working-age population) Human Settlements Programme; United Nations Industrial Development Organization; United Nations Division; United Nations Fund; United Nations Statistics Division; United States Census Bureau; World Bank Global Database of Shared Prosperity; World (1.1.1) Proportion of Employed below $1.90 PPP a Day (2.1.1) Prevalence of Undernourishment (2.2.1) Prevalence of Stunting among Children under 5 Years of Age Prevalence of Malnutrition (Wasting) among Children under 5 Years of Age (2.2.2) (3.1.1) Maternal Mortality Ratio Prevalence of Malnutrition (Overweight) among Children under 5 Years of Age (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (per 100,000 live births) 2017 (3.2.1) Under-5 Mortality (3.2.2) Neonatal Mortality (per 1,000 (per 1,000 live births) live births) (3.3.2) Tuberculosis Incidence (per 100,000 population) (3.4.1) Mortality Attributed to Cardiovascular Disease, Cancer, Diabetes, or Chronic Respiratory Disease 2017 2016 2016 Total Female Male 2014 2016 2015 2015 2015 2015 2016 2016 2016 2015 Afghanistan 652.86 45 4.6 87 83.4 86.4 82.9 23.0 40.9 4 9.5 4 5.4 4 396 70 40 189 31.0 Armenia 29.74 100 1.6 45 1.3 1.6 1.1 4.4 9.4 7 4.5 7 13.7 7 25 13 7 44 23.2 Azerbaijan 86.60 114 2.1 41 0.2 0.2 0.3 <2.5 18.0 4 3.1 4 13.0 4 25 31 18 66 23.8 Bangladesh 147.63 1,096 2.1 51 41.5 46.6 39.5 15.1 36.1 5 14.3 5 1.4 5 176 34 20 221 21.5 Bhutan 38.39 20 2.1 46 1.2 1.3 1.2... 33.5 1 5.9 1 7.6 1 148 32 18 178 23.1 Brunei Darussalam 5.77 74 1.9 38 <2.5......... 23 10 4 66 12.6 Cambodia 181.04 85 2.6 55 16.1 15.7 16.4 15.3 32.4 5 9.8 5 2.2 5 161 31 16 345 23.3 China, People s Republic of 9,562.91 145 1.6 39 3.0 3.2 2.9 9.6 8.1 4 1.9 4 6.6 1 27 10 5 64 18.1 Cook Islands 0.24 81 2.2 8 66 6........................ 8 4 13... Fiji 18.27 48 2.5 53 1.2 1.3 1.2 4.6......... 30 22 9 59 31.4 Georgia 69.70 53 2.0 51 5.5 4.0 6.8 7.0......... 36 11 7 92 22.2 Hong Kong, China 1.11 6,681 1.1 8 37......... <2.5......... 7...... 69... India 3,287.26 400 2.3 52 11.1 12.3 10.7 14.5 38.4 21.0 2.1 174 43 25 211 23.3 Indonesia 1,910.93 139 2.4 49 6.3 6.3 6.3 7.9 36.4 4 13.5 4 11.5 4 126 26 14 391 26.6 Kazakhstan 2,724.90 7 2.6 52 <2.5 8.0 3.1 9.3 12 11 6 67 28.6 Kiribati 0.81 140 3.7 63......... 3.3......... 90 54 23 566 28.2 Korea, Republic of 100.28 513 1.3 37 <2.5 2.5 1 1.2 1 7.3 1 11 3 2 77 8.3 Kyrgyz Republic 199.95 31 3.0 56 1.8 0.7 2.5 6.4 12.9 5 2.8 5 7.0 5 76 21 12 145 24 Lao People s Democratic Republic 236.80 28 2.7 59 47.7 47.4 48.0 17.1 44.2 2 6.4 2 2.0 2 197 64 29 175 25.8 Malaysia 330.80 97 2.0 44 0.1 0.1 0.1 <2.5 17.7 8.0 7.1 40 8 4 92 17.1 Maldives 0.30 1,602 2.1 38 1.6 2.0 1.5 8.5......... 68 9 5 49 12.4 Marshall Islands 0.18 302 3.0 8 65 6........................ 35 16 422... Micronesia, Federated States of 0.70 146 3.1 62..................... 100 33 17 177 25.9 Mongolia 1,564.12 2 2.8 50 0.2 0.2 0.2 19.6 10.8 4 1.0 4 10.5 4 44 18 10 183 29.9 Myanmar 676.59 78 2.2 49 18.5 19.3 17.9 16.9 29.4 7 6.6 7 1.5 7 178 51 25 361 24.5 Nauru 0.02 534 2.8 8 65 6........................ 35 22 112... Nepal 147.18 195 2.1 60 5.7 5.7 5.8 8.1 35.9 7 9.7 7 1.2 7 258 35 21 154 21.8 Pakistan 796.10 250 3.5 65 4.1 4.7 3.9 19.9 45.0 3 10.5 3 4.8 3 178 79 46 268 24.7 Palau 0.46 39 1.7 8 65 6........................ 16 8 123... Papua New Guinea 462.84 19 3.7 67 19.4 18.3 20.5... 49.5 1 14.3 1 13.8 1 215 54 24 432 36.1 Philippines 300.00 350 2.9 58 3.9 2.9 4.6 13.8 33.4 7.1 3.9 114 27 13 554 28.6 Samoa 2.84 70 4.0 73......... 3.2 4.7 5 3.7 5 5.4 5 51 17 9 8 22 Singapore 0.72 7,795 1.2 38............ 10 3 1 51 10.1 Solomon Islands 28.90 23 3.9 74 17.8 17.8 17.8 13.9 31.6 7.9 3.9 114 26 10 84 26.4 Sri Lanka 65.61 327 2.0 51 1.1 1.0 1.1 22.1 17.3 7 15.1 7 2.0 7 30 9 5 65 17.7 Taipei,China 36.20 651 1.2 36..................... 12 7... 2...... Tajikistan 141.38 63 3.4 63 4.0 3.9 4.0 30.1 26.8 3 9.9 3 6.7 3 32 43 20 85 25.8 Thailand 513.12 132 1.5 40 9.5 10.5 7 5.4 7 8.2 7 20 12 7 172 16.2 Timor-Leste 14.87 83 5.5 90 2.7 2.5 2.7 26.9 50.2 4 11.0 4 1.5 4 215 50 22 498 20.7 Tonga 0.75 137 3.6 73............ 8.1 3 5.2 3 17.3 3 124 16 7 9 24.1 Turkmenistan 488.10 12 2.9 54 0.8 0.2 1.2 5.5 11.5 4.2 5.9 42 51 22 60 34.5 Tuvalu 0.03 381 3.0 8 66 6........................ 25 17 207... Uzbekistan 447.40 72 2.3 48 5.4 2.2 7.7 6.3......... 36 24 14 76 26.9 Vanuatu 12.19 24 3.3 68......... 6.9 28.5 4 4.4 4 4.6 4 78 28 12 56 22.3 Viet Nam 330.97 283 2.0 43 1.6 1.7 1.6 10.7 24.6 6.4 5.3 54 22 12 133 17.3 (%) Land Sustainable Development Goals 2 6

(4.2.2) Participation in Organized Learning (1 year before the official primary entry age) Human Settlements Programme; United Nations Industrial Development Organization; United Nations Division; United Nations Fund; United Nations Statistics Division; United States Census Bureau; World Bank Global Database of Shared Prosperity; World (4.c.1) Proportion of Teachers Who Have Received at Least the Minimum Organized Teacher Training SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS (5.5.1) Proportion of Seats Held by Women in National Parliaments (6.1.1) Proportion of Using Safely Managed Drinking Water Services (6.2.1) Proportion of Using Safely Managed Sanitation Services, Including a Hand-washing Facility with Soap and Water (7.1.1) Proportion of with Access to Electricity (7.2.1) Renewable Energy Share in the Total Final Energy Consumption (8.2.1) Annual Growth of Real GDP per Employed Person (8.5.2) Unemployment, by Sex (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) 2016 2016 2015 2015 2016 Total Female Male Preprimary Primary Lower Secondary Upper Secondary 2017 Total Urban Rural Total Urban Rural 2016 2015 2016 Total Female Male Afghanistan..................... 27.7.................. 84.1 18.4-1.9 8.8 13.0 8.0 Armenia......... 80.5......... 18.1 60.6............... 100.0 15.8 2.5 18.0 19.8 16.5 Azerbaijan 24.9 25.1 24.8 88.0 89.5 91.6... 16.8 71.5......... 73.4... 100.0 2.3-2.9 5.0 5.8 4.2 Bangladesh 59.7 2 59.3 2 60.0 2... 50.4 67.2 58.5 20.3 55.7 44.6 61.4...... 32.1 75.9 34.7 4.7 4.4 7.2 3.2 Bhutan......... 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 8.5 34.2 44.6 27.6......... 100.0 86.9 3.4 2.4 3.3 1.9 Brunei Darussalam 90.0 89.8 90.1 59.4 84.9 92.6 90.6 9.1.................. 100.0 0.0-0.8 6.9 8.0 6.1 Cambodia 43.0 3 43.6 3 42.5 3 100.0 100.0 100.0... 20.3 24.1 55.3 15.9......... 49.8 64.9 5.0 0.2 0.2 0.2 China, People s Republic of..................... 24.9... 91.3... 59.7 73.4 42.0 100.0 12.4 6.4 4.7 4.1 5.1 Cook Islands 99.1 100.0 98.3 78.1 95.3...... 17.0 5.................................... Fiji............ 100.0 3 100.0 3 100.0 3 16.0.................. 98.6 31.3 1.5 6.2 8.6 5.0 Georgia..................... 16.0 73.0......... 17.0... 100.0 28.7 3.4 11.8 8.9 14.2 Hong Kong, China 99.9 99.8 100.0... 96.6......... 100.0 100.0... 16.2 16.2... 100.0 0.9 1.8 3.3 6 3.1 6 3.4 6 India............ 69.5 77.0... 11.8...... 49.5...... 30.5 84.5 36.0 5.6 3.5 4.2 3.3 Indonesia 96.4 100.0 92.9............ 19.8.................. 97.6 36.9 3.1 4.1 3.7 4.4 Kazakhstan 90.4 94.3 86.8 100.0 5 100.0 8...... 27.1............ 67.3... 100.0 1.6-1.3 5.0 5.8 4.2 Kiribati............ 72.7 86.7 5... 6.5.................. 84.9 4.3... 30.6 1 34.1 1 27.6 1 Korea, Republic of 90.8 6 90.6 6 91.0 6............ 17.0 98.0...... 98.5...... 100.0 2.7 2.0 3.7 3.6 3.8 Kyrgyz Republic 72.4 73.5 71.4 46.2 2 20.9...... 19.2 66.3 92.7 51.6......... 100.0 23.3 1.2 7.2 8.8 6.2 Lao People s Democratic Republic 61.1 61.7 60.6 90.0 97.5 96.5 98.8 27.5.................. 87.1 59.3 4.9 0.7 0.6 0.7 Malaysia 86.2 87.8 84.8 95.7 99.7...... 10.4 92.1...... 81.9...... 100.0 5.2 2.6 3.4 4.0 3.1 Maldives 98.4 98.3 98.4 80.7 6 82.8 6 93.3 6... 5.9.................. 100.0 1.0 0.1 5.0 6.0 4.7 Marshall Islands 65.6 64.8 66.4............ 9.1.................. 93.1 11.2... 4.7 2 4.5 2 4.9 2 Micronesia, Federated States of 76.4 6 72.8 6 79.8 6.............................. 75.4 1.2 0.8 10.8 11.6 10.2 Mongolia 91.4 91.6 91.3 100.0 100.0...... 17.1.................. 81.8 3.4-2.2 7.2 6.0 8.3 Myanmar......... 48.4 5 97.8 8 89.1 8 98.4 8 10.2.................. 57.0 61.5 6.6 0.8 0.9 0.7 Nauru 74.8 84.3 67.3 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 10.5.................. 99.2 0.1... 23.0 2 25.5 2 21.4 2 Nepal 83.5 82.3 84.7 88.7 8 97.3 8 89.5 8 88.0 8 32.7 26.8 33.8 25.1......... 90.7 85.3-1.7 3.1 2.6 3.6 Pakistan............ 75.4 57.9... 20.6 35.6 40.7 32.4......... 99.1 46.5 2.0 3.8 6.7 3.0 Palau 90.4 5 80.4 5 100.0 5............ 12.5......... 19.6 16.0... 99.3............ Papua New Guinea............ 100.0 3 100.0 3 100.0 3.................. 22.9 52.5-0.2 2.6 1.7 3.6 Philippines 84.6 6 85.5 6 83.7 6 100.0 6 100.0 6...... 29.5.................. 91.0 27.5 3.8 2.7 2.9 2.6 Samoa 31.7 33.0 30.6 100.0...... 79.5 10.0.................. 100.0 34.3 0.8 8.5 10.2 7.5 Singapore..................... 23.0 100.0 100.0... 100.0 100.0... 100.0 0.7 0.2 1.8 1.9 1.8 Solomon Islands 65.4 6 65.7 6 65.1 6 59.5 5 65.6 82.2 63.0 6 2.0.................. 47.9 63.3 0.5 2.0 2.1 2.0 Sri Lanka............ 70.2 47.0... 5.8... 92.6............ 95.6 52.9 4.7 4.4 7.0 3.0 Taipei,China................................................ 0.9 8 3.8 8 3.5 8 4.0 8 Tajikistan 14.0 12.9 15.0 100.0 100.0 8...... 19.0 47.4............... 100.0 44.7 3.8 10.3 11.0 9.9 Thailand 95.7 6 91.0 6 100.0 6... 100.0 6 100.0 6 100.0 6 4.8.................. 100.0 22.9 2.8 0.9 1.0 0.9 Timor-Leste 57.3 58.9 55.8............ 32.3.................. 63.4 18.2 3.7 3.4 4.5 2.9 Tonga......... 100.0 3 97.1 5...... 7.4.................. 97.0 1.9 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.2 Turkmenistan..................... 24.8 86.1 85.5 86.8......... 100.0 0.0 3.6 3.5 3.7 3.3 Tuvalu 96.3 6 100.0 6 92.9 6 74.6 5......... 6.7......... 9.0 5.6 14.0 99.4............ Uzbekistan 30.0 30.1 29.9 98.5 8 98.9 8 99.0 8 93.4 8 16.0 51.2 3 86.5 3 31.1 3......... 100.0 3.0 4.3 7.5 7.4 7.6 Vanuatu......... 46.0 6 27.9 6 21.5 6 20.5 6.................. 57.8 36.1 1.3 5.3 6.0 4.7 Viet Nam 89.6 87.9 91.1 98.4 99.8 99.5... 26.7.................. 100.0 35.0 4.9 2.1 2.0 2.2 Sustainable Development Goals 3 6

(8.6.1) Proportion of Youth (Aged 15-24 Years) Not in Education, Employment, or Training (8.10.1) Number of Commercial Bank Branches and ATMs Human Settlements Programme; United Nations Industrial Development Organization; United Nations Division; United Nations Fund; United Nations Statistics Division; United States Census Bureau; World Bank Global Database of Shared Prosperity; World (8.10.2) Proportion of Adults (15 Years and Older) with an Account at a Bank or Other Financial Institution or with a Mobile-Money-Service Provider (9.4.1) CO 2 Emissions SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS (9.a.1) Total Official Flows for Infrastructure (9.c.1) Proportion of Covered by Mobile Network Growth s of Household Expenditure or Income per Capita among the Bottom 40% of the (10.1.1) Growth s of Household Expenditure or Income per Capita (%) (per 100,000 adults) (%) (disbursements, constant 2015, $ million) (%) (%) (%) 2016 2016 2015 2016 2016 Total Female Male Commercial Bank Branches ATMs 2017 Million Metric Tons Per Unit of GDP (PPP) Official Development Assistance (ODA) Other Official Flows (OOF) 2G 3G LTE/WiMAX Afghanistan......... 2.2 1.1 14.9...... 436.8 0.5 89.4 40.0...... Armenia 36.6 37.8 35.4 23.1 61.1 47.8 4.7 0.2 104.6 182.4 100.0 100.0 52.5 2.3 (2011-2016) 4.6 (2011-2016) Azerbaijan......... 10.7 6 32.7 28.6 30.8 0.2 12.9 700.3 100.0 95.5 41.0...... Bangladesh 27.4 8 44.6 8 9.8 8 8.4 7.8 50.0 70.5 0.1 864.7 465.6 99.5 91.4 65.0 1.3 (2010-2016) 1.5 (2010-2016) Bhutan......... 15.3 32.3 33.7 5...... 21.3 9.4 98.0 85.0 53.0 6.5 (2007-2012) 6.5 (2007-2012) Brunei Darussalam 17.2 5 19.3 5 15.4 5 19.4 75.3... 6.0 0.2...... 98.7 92.5 89.6...... Cambodia 12.7 3 15.2 3 10.3 3 6.1 6 13.3 6 21.7 8.0 0.2 151.5 74.9 99.0 80.0 50.0...... China, People s Republic of......... 8.8 81.5 80.2 9,040.7 0.5 191.3 2,239.6 99.5 98.0 97.0 8.9 (2008-2012) 8.2 (2008-2012) Cook Islands........................ 0.1 0.4... 40.1......... Fiji 20.1 29.6 10.8 11.8 50.8......... 6.3 0.7 88.0 6 96.0 90.0 1.0 (2008-2013) -0.9 (2008-2013) Georgia......... 32.7 74.3 61.2 8.4 0.3 173.7 523.4 99.9 99.9 92.0 6.4 (2011-2016) 4.3 (2011-2016) Hong Kong, China 6.1 5.9 6.3 21.4 50.6 95.3 43.9 0.1...... 100.0 99.0 99.0...... India 27.5 3 49.3 3 8.0 3 14.1 21.2 79.9 2,066.0 0.3 2,258.5 3,424.4 93.5 4 79.7 73.5...... Indonesia 21.5 8 28.0 8 15.3 8 17.4 54.7 48.9 441.9 0.2 392.9 1,070.2 87.9 74.9 22.6 4.1 (2011-2014) 3.6 (2011-2014) Kazakhstan 9.5...... 3.0 74.0 58.7 225.1 0.5 26.7 1,356.1 96.6 86.8 69.0 4.1 (2010-2015) 3.5 (2010-2015) Kiribati......... 5.7 4 14.3 4......... 28.9... 70.0 6 60.0 40.0...... Korea, Republic of......... 16.3 276.3 6 94.9 586.0 0.3...... 99.9 99.0 99.0...... Kyrgyz Republic 20.4 29.0 12.1 8.4 31.2 39.9 9.9 0.5 86.4 13.6 99.0 60.0 40.0 0.6 (2011-2016) 0.0 (2011-2016) Lao People s Democratic Republic 5.1 1 5.9 1 4.3 1 3.0 24.3 29.1...... 90.5 5.7 98.0 69.0 7.0 1.5 (2007-2012) 2.2 (2007-2012) Malaysia 11.7 15.3 8.4 11.5 48.1 85.3 220.4 0.3 4.9 0.1 96.0 95.0 88.0...... Maldives 20.5 5 25.9 5 15.3 5 14.1 30.0......... 10.3 11.0 100.0 100.0 80.0...... Marshall Islands......... 20.3 5.8......... 0.9 73.0...... 65.0 6...... Micronesia, Federated States of......... 14.3 14.3......... 14.7 2.3 80.0 15.0...... Mongolia 20.5 22.4 18.7 70.4 88.6 93.0 17.2 0.5 194.8 50.7 99.0 95.0 6.9 0.7 (2011-2016) 0.0 (2011-2016) Myanmar 18.6 6 25.2 6 11.2 6 3.4 2.7 26.0 24.4 0.1 189.7 69.5 94.8 94.8 9.2...... Nauru........................ 1.8... 98.0 6 98.0 98.0...... Nepal......... 9.6 9.6 45.4 5.6 0.1 173.8... 82.0 6 90.0 20.7...... Pakistan 30.4 6 53.6 6 7.4 6 10.4 9.8 21.3 146.0 0.2 562.5 666.5 87.0 67.0 27.0 2.8 (2007-2013) 2.6 (2007-2013) Palau............ 46.3......... 3.3 5.8 98.0 6 88.0......... Papua New Guinea 27.7 1 29.0 1 26.4 1 2.6 6 7.5 6......... 145.6 75.5 89.0 6 60.9 35.0 6...... Philippines 21.7 8 28.5 8 15.3 8 8.9 27.1 34.5 103.9 0.2 303.3 610.4 99.0 5 93.0 80.0 2.4 (2009-2015) 1.4 (2009-2015) Samoa 38.9 3 38.5 3 39.3 3 22.7 47.1......... 30.6... 96.8 84.5 37.0...... Singapore 4.0 5.1 2.9 9.0 57.7 97.9 44.4 0.1...... 100.0 100.0 100.0...... Solomon Islands......... 4.1 11.5......... 36.9... 93.0 72.0 13.3...... Sri Lanka 27.7 5 37.3 5 17.5 5 18.6 6 17.2 6 73.6 19.5 0.1 259.5 275.4 99.0 85.0 36.0 4.8 (2012-2016) 5.3 (2012-2016) Taipei,China.................. 249.4 0.3..................... Tajikistan......... 6.5 4 10.3 4 47.0 4.3 0.2 159.0 16.1... 90.0 73.6 2.3 (2009-2015) 3.6 (2009-2015) Thailand 15.0 19.4 10.6 12.4 113.1 81.6 247.5 0.2 379.6 37.8 98.0 98.0 98.0 4.8 (2009-2013) 3.5 (2009-2013) Timor-Leste 24.3 4 26.5 4 22.1 4 5.0 6.4......... 55.4 15.3 96.5 96.5...... Tonga......... 29.7 6 28.2 6......... 30.9... 92.0 6 95.0 41.1...... Turkmenistan............... 40.6 69.1 0.8 3.6 24.8... 75.8 46.1...... Tuvalu........................ 8.0.................. Uzbekistan......... 36.1 21.6 37.1 95.6 0.6 231.0 161.1 98.4 45.3 16.9...... Vanuatu......... 21.4 6 39.9 6......... 41.0... 95.0 80.0 25.0...... Viet Nam 0.6 0.6 0.6 3.9 24.5 30.8 168.3 0.3 1,933.2 634.2 94.0 6 77.3 5.0 4.8 (2010-2014) 2.3 (2010-2014) Sustainable Development Goals 4 6

(11.1.1) Proportion of Urban Living in Slums (11.6.2) Average Annual Mean of Particulate Matter of 2.5 Microns in Diameter or Smaller (PM2.5) Concentration Levels in Urban Areas (12.2.1) Material Footprint (12.2.2) Domestic Material Consumption SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS (14.5.1) Coverage of Protected Areas in Relation to Marine Areas (15.1.1) Forest Area as a Proportion of Total Land Area (16.9.1) Proportion of Children under 5 Years of Age Whose Births Have Been Registered with a Civil Authority (17.3.2) Volume of Remittances in United States Dollars as a Proportion of Total GDP (%) (μg/m 3 ) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) 2015 2015 (17.4.1) Debt Service as a Percentage of Exports of Goods and Services 2014 2014 Million Metric Tons Per Capita Million Metric Tons Per Capita 2016 2015 2014 2016 2016 Afghanistan 62.7 63.4 63.0 2.0 94.3 2.9... 2.1 42.3 6 2.0 3.4 Armenia 14.4 25.0 14.3 1 4.8 1 16.0 1 5.4 1... 11.8 98.7 7 13.1 5.4 Azerbaijan... 26.3 40.7 1 4.5 1 63.2 1 6.9 1 0.4 13.8... 1.7 4.4 Bangladesh 55.1 88.8 306.3 1.9 346.8 2.2 5.4 11.0 20.2 6.1 3.1 Bhutan... 39.0 9.2 11.9 7.6 9.8... 72.3 99.9 1 1.6 11.4 Brunei Darussalam... 5.4 6.6 1 16.5 1 5.0 1 12.4 1 0.2 72.1......... Cambodia 55.1 25.0 74.5 4.8 132.6 8.5 0.2 53.6 73.3 1.9 1.4 China, People s Republic of 25.2 59.5 29,188.9 20.8 34,267.4 24.4 3.8 22.1... 0.3 0.7 Cook Islands...... 0.2 1 8.5 1 0.2 1 7.9 1 64.0......... Fiji... 6.0 5.7 6.4 6.9 7.7 0.9 55.7... 1.7 5.6 Georgia... 23.0 29.7 1 6.8 1 21.5 1 4.9 1 0.7 40.6 99.6 6 10.6 6.9 Hong Kong, China... 35.0 7 847.0 1 120.1 1 54.6 1 7.7 1......... 0.1... India 24.0 65.7 5,783.2 4.5 6,766.5 5.3 0.2 23.8 71.9 2.8 5.1 Indonesia 21.8 17.8 1,606.2 6.3 2,141.0 8.4 2.9 53.0 72.5 7 1.0 9.4 Kazakhstan... 21.1 292.8 1 18.4 1 434.8 1 27.3 1 1.1 1.2 99.7 6 0.2 2.7 Kiribati...... 0.5 1 4.7 1 0.5 1 5.0 1 11.8 15.0... 9.6... Korea, Republic of... 27.8 1,311.6 26.4 872.3 17.5 1.6 63.7... 0.5... Kyrgyz Republic... 15.4 37.8 1 7.1 1 35.2 1 6.6 1... 3.3 97.7 30.4 6.5 Lao People s Democratic Republic 31.4 33.5 44.4 6.3 70.0 10.0... 81.3 74.8 3 0.7 8.6 Malaysia... 16.6 632.7 20.6 409.1 13.3 1.4 67.6... 0.5 1.7 Maldives...... 6.6 18.4 4.2 11.6 0.1 3.3... 0.1 2.5 Marshall Islands...... 0.2 1 2.9 1 0.2 1 2.9 1 0.3 70.2... 14.6... Micronesia, Federated States of... 6.0 0.4 1 3.5 1 0.4 1 3.5 1 0.0 91.9... 7.1... Mongolia 42.7 32.1 46.0 15.7 100.0 34.2... 8.1 99.3 4 2.3 4.0 Myanmar 41.0 56.6 116.8 2.2 226.4 4.2 0.1 44.2 81.3 7 1.1 0.6 Nauru...... 0.4 1 44.9 1 0.4 1 45.0 1............... Nepal 54.3 74.3 71.2 2.5 105.4 3.7... 25.4 58.1 31.3 8.6 Pakistan 45.5 67.7 577.2 3.1 813.7 4.3 0.8 1.9 33.6 4 7.1 13.3 Palau...... 0.1 1 6.0 1 0.1 1 6.1 1 83.0 87.6... 0.8... Papua New Guinea... 12.0 28.8 3.8 86.7 11.4 0.2 72.5... 0.0 7.7 Philippines 38.3 27.1 488.8 4.8 481.3 4.7 1.2 27.0 90.2 1 10.2 7.7 Samoa...... 1.7 1 9.1 1 1.1 1 6.2 1 0.1 60.4 58.6 17.3 8.7 Singapore... 17.0 426.5 75.9 219.0 39.0... 23.4......... Solomon Islands... 5.0 0.5 1 1.0 1 0.5 1 1.0 1 0.1 78.1 88.0 6 1.7 1.9 Sri Lanka... 28.5 71.9 3.3 105.4 4.9 0.1 33.0... 8.9 16.5 Taipei,China... 20.5 8 210.3 1... 140.1 1.................. Tajikistan... 50.7 13.6 1 1.8 1 19.0 1 2.5 1... 3.0 88.4 3 26.9 7.5 Thailand 25.0 27.3 750.6 11.1 600.9 8.9 1.9 32.1 99.5 7 1.5 0.3 Timor-Leste... 15.0 8.0 1 7.2 1 8.0 1 7.4 1 1.4 46.1 55.2 1 4.5... Tonga...... 0.8 1 7.4 1 0.8 1 7.4 1 1.5 12.5 93.4 3 20.0 16.2 Turkmenistan... 26.2 66.7 1 13.2 1 59.3 1 11.8 1 3.0 8.8 99.6 7 0.0... Tuvalu...... 1 2.2 1 0.0 1 2.3 1 0.0 33.3... 11.9... Uzbekistan... 38.3 172.7 1 6.2 1 245.0 1 8.8 1... 7.3... 3.7... Vanuatu... 7.0 2.2 1 9.1 1 1.4 1 6.1 1 0.0 36.1 43.4 4 2.4 1.6 Viet Nam 27.2 27.6 832.3 8.9 965.9 10.3 0.6 47.6 96.1 5.8 1.8 Sustainable Development Goals Human Settlements Programme; United Nations Industrial Development Organization; United Nations Division; United Nations Fund; United Nations Statistics Division; United States Census Bureau; World Bank Global Database of Shared Prosperity; World 5 6

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS MONEY BALANCE OF PAYMENTS RESERVES EXTERNAL DEBT CENTRAL GOVERNMENT FINANCE Annual Real Growth s on Valued Added Gross Domestic Investment Annual Change in Money Supply Growth of Merchandise Exports Growth of Merchandise Imports Trade Balance Gross International Reserves Total Outstanding (%) (% of GDP) (%) (%) (%) (% of GDP) ($ million) (% of GDP) 2017 2016 2017 Agriculture Industry Services 2017 2017 2017 2017 2017 2017 ($ million ) (% of GNI) Revenue Expenditure Fiscal Balance Afghanistan 1.5 2.0 3.3 17.2 7 4.1 16.7 14.7-31.6 8,159 1,242 6.2 24.0 23.9 0.1 Armenia -4.0 8.0 10.4 15.8 18.5 22.3 26.8-11.1 2,314 4,806 43.6 22.2 27.0-4.8 Azerbaijan 4.2-3.6 3.5 28.7 6 9.0 17.1-2.5 16.4 5,335 6,913 14.9 23.5 25.1-1.6 Bangladesh 3.0 10.2 6.7 30.5 10.9 1.7 9.0-3.8 33,407 26,306 12.2 10.2 13.2-3.1 Bhutan 3.5 7.7 9.2 54.8 7 23.0 7 12.2-3.4-19.7 1,078 2,316 115.8 30.3 34.4-4.1 Brunei Darussalam -1.9 0.7 1.0 34.6 7-0.4 16.0 20.0 21.6 3,289...... 17.1 30.2-13.1 Cambodia 1.7 9.7 7.1 22.7 7 23.8 9.3 9.0-17.4 8,758 5,861 32.7 18.6 19.5-0.9 China, People s Republic of 3.9 6.1 8.0 43.6 8.2 11.4 16.4 3.9 3,235,895 1,420,657 12.5 20.9 24.6 3.7 Cook Islands -4.3 6.8 5.1... 12.3-16.4 9.3-34.5... 77... 45.0 37.7 7.3 Fiji 4.7 3.5 3.9 16.3 6 6.3 7 9.7 8.9-21.7 2,138 604 14.1 27.0 26.6-2.3 Georgia -2.7 5.6 5.5 29.9 14.8 18.8 8.7-25.8 3,100 13,246 92.9 28.7 29.6-0.9 Hong Kong, China -0.7 2.7 3.5 22.4 10.0 7.2 8.4-7.0 431,370 1,356,411 430.6 23.0 17.8 5.2 India 3.0 4.8 8.3 30.7 8.4 11.0 21.0-6.4 420,758 471,824 21.3 19.9 26.1-3.5 Indonesia 3.8 4.1 5.7 33.4 8.3 16.9 16.1 1.9 130,196 320,006 36.0 12.2 14.7-2.5 Kazakhstan 2.9 6.2 2.7 27.8 7-1.7 32.2 13.1 11.1 30,745 163,632 104.3 22.4 25.2-2.8 Kiribati -0.8 6 13.7 6 6.5 6...... -17.4 7.1-53.3... 45 17.4 132.2 141.1-8.9 Korea, Republic of 0.3 4.6 2.1 31.0 5.1 12.8 16.4 7.8 389,267 384,130 27.2 22.8 24.7-2.0 Kyrgyz Republic 2.2 9.3 2.6 31.5 17.9 14.4 11.4-30.8 2,177 6,830 101.7 28.7 31.8-3.2 Lao People s Democratic Republic 2.8 9.5 6.2... 12.9 16.1 13.6-16.5 979 7,422 51.1 16.7 21.7-4.8 Malaysia 7.2 4.9 6.2 25.5 4.7 13.7 14.0 8.7 102,446 204,217 66.4 17.4 20.3-2.9 Maldives 3.3 7.4 6.7... 5.2 25.6 11.9-43.5 586 849 19.1 29.0 31.0-2.0 Marshall Islands -2.3 7 17.4 7 1.0 7 16.2 6... -26.0 7-6.3 7-31.2 7... 83 34.0 99.4 99.4-2.0 Micronesia, Federated States of -7.3 7 5.8 7 2.4 7 9.2 5-1.8 24.7 7-4.6 7-33.4 7... 80 21.6 68.7 7 61.4 7 7.3 7 Mongolia 2.3-1.0 8.5 37.3 24.2 21.4 25.8 13.2 3,008 23,785 218.7 29.2 33.1-3.9 Myanmar -0.4 7 8.9 7 8.0 7 34.4 7 16.5 15.0 12.0-7.0 5,370 9,100 14.4 18.2 21.7-3.5 Nauru 5.2 6-17.1 6 11.6 6...... -5.0 8.7-40.7... 35 25.0 110.3 102.9 7.4 Nepal 5.3 10.9 6.9 42.5 15.5 9.8 29.4-34.5 10,495 3,642 17.3 24.6 30.0-5.4 Pakistan 3.5 5.0 6.0 14.2 13.7-0.2 17.6-8.7 16,145 73,870 25.6 16.7 21.3-4.7 Palau 3.7 7 5.0 7 1.4 7 24.6 7 2.6 6 22.6 7 1.7 7-47.9 7... 75 28.2 43.1 7 38.6 7 4.5 7 Papua New Guinea 2.6 2.8 1.8... -0.9 0.6 5.4 23.1 1,696 1,921 8.9 14.9 17.4-2.5 Philippines 3.9 7.2 6.7 25.0 11.9 12.8 14.2-13.1 81,570 74,763 20.2 15.7 17.9-2.2 Samoa 6.5-1.8 3.4... 7.8-9.0 1.4-33.1 111 7 399 49.6 31.5 32.6-1.1 Singapore -8.4 5.7 2.9 27.6 3.2 9.3 12.4 26.1 269,018 1,262,095 433.8 16.8 16.5 2.1 Solomon Islands 3.0 5.5 3.0 16.1-0.7 12.0 12.1 1.2 7 546 78 6.9 38.6 42.5-4.0 Sri Lanka -0.8 3.9 3.2 36.5 16.7 10.2 8.1-11.0 7,959 46,586 58.2 14.4 20.1-5.8 Taipei,China 6.0 3.9 2.2 20.3 3.6 12.9 12.3 14.1 451,500 172,238... 10.6 11.5-0.9 Tajikistan 6.8 21.3 1.8 23.9 5 21.8 9.4-8.5-21.5 1,272 2,276 23.6 31.0 33.5-2.5 Thailand 6.2 1.6 5.3 22.8 5.1 9.7 14.4 7.0 202,562 132,194 34.0 15.2 18.1-2.7 Timor-Leste 3.0 7 7.6 7 5.9 7 32.0 12.1-16.5 21.8-39.6 16,062 77 2.9 62.1 79.6-17.5 Tonga 3.1 5 1.3 5 1.6 5 22.8 5 12.6 7 5.0 15.9-50.0 170 173 39.7 44.5 44.9-0.4 Turkmenistan 5.0 5.5 8.9 49.8 7 9.3 34.4-1.2 4.1 6 32,400 5 8,354 6 21.1 6 12.2 13.1-0.9 Tuvalu 3.2 3.2 3.2...... 4.0 4.9-39.5... 17 30.8 136.2 118.6 17.6 Uzbekistan 2.0 4.8 6.9 24.9 7 40.2 11.0 6.3-2.3 28,076 13,100 18.5 32.0 32.1-3.0 Vanuatu 5.0 4.0 3.1 24.3 10.7 7-5.2-2.4-33.1 7 302 7 409 5 50.0 5 30.4 32.5-2.0 Viet Nam 2.9 8.0 7.4 28.2 16.0 21.1 22.3 5.4 7 54,489 45,243 4 29.0 4 24.8 28.2-3.5 National Accounts Money Balance of Payments Reserves External Debt Central Government Finance Human Settlements Programme; United Nations Industrial Development Organization; United Nations Division; United Nations Fund; United Nations Statistics Division; United States Census Bureau; World Bank Global Database of Shared Prosperity; World 6 6