ProLogium Lithium Ceramic Battery_2018.1

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Transcription:

ProLogium Lithium Ceramic Battery_2018.1

About ProLogium Milestone Founding Manufacturing Technology Target market

About ProLogium ProLogium TM Technology (PLG) is a next generational Lithium battery cell maker who invented the worldwide first ultra-thin, bendable, high capacity Li-ion battery that never leak, fire, or explode. With its high technology content and know-how, PLG has been creating this new battery system independently from establishing on Oct 3 rd, 2006. Later in 2012 Battery Japan, our first product, FLCB, was released and then mass produced and supplied to worldwide market in 2013.

ProLogium Milestone Capital Re-registered in Cayman Fundraising A Run Leader VC: SBCVC (total scale 10MUSD) Fundraising B Run Leader VC: SBCVC (total scale 26MUSD) Fundraising C Run Leader VC: SBCVC (total scale 60MUSD) Manufacturing Founded Established SBS Mass Production Line Capacity 37KWh/M Established Worldwide First RTR Production Line Capacity 4MWh/M 2012 2015 2017 2006 Product Line 2014 2016 FLCB (FPC package substrate) launched PLCB (Al package foil) launched ELCB (Li-Metal) tech. announced. Tech. (Chemical) AH (RT 1C rate: 50%) AP-01 (1C Rate 80%) AP-02 (1C RT Rate 92%) AP-04 (1C RT Rate 96%) AP-05 (3C-5C) AN-01 (525Wh/L)

Target Market & Entry Point Consumer Accessory & Device 3C Accessory : Power Jacket of smartphone/e-book, Tablet keyboard cover 3C Device : Smartphone BEV BEV Medical /Industry/ Military Wearable Electronics Smart belt Smart insole Rugged Tablet BLE earphone Smartwatch Smart Helmet Power Tactical Vest Electric Lift Truck Power Life Vest UGV UAS/ Vessel IOT(RFID)/Card Temp. patch BLE Card/ Fingerprint Card 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

Target Market & Entry Point Smartphone Battery 2019 3C Device : Smartphone BEV 2018 BEV Medical /Industry/ Military 2017 Power Tactical Vest Electric Lift Truck UGV UAS/ Vessel Unfair Advantages of PLG Medical /Industry/ Military BEV Smartphone Battery Safety needed Extreme H/L temp. Extreme H/L pressure Safety needed High E.D (500Wh/L ) High E.D (800Wh/L )

Next Generation Battery Solution - LCB (Lithium Ceramic Battery) Ultra-Safe High Energy Density/Fast Charging Fast Charging Al Foil (Current Collector) Cathode Solid state Lithium Ceramic ELT Good H/L Temp. Stability No Hard Shorting No Thermal Runaway No Leakage Good H/L pressure tolerance Anode Ultra-Thin & Flexible Cu Foil (Current Collector)

LCB Features 6 features Ultra-Thin & Flexible 1 features Ultra-Safe 5 features Good H/L pressure Tolerance LCB 2 features High Energy Density 4 features Good H/L Temp. Stability 3 features Fast Charging Capability

1 features Ultra-Safe (Hazard level 2~3) 1. Physical Impact : Nail Penetration 3mm & 8mm/secs 2. Electrical Damage : Over charge (3C, 12V) / Hard shorting (</=5 mω) 3. Thermal Impact : Oven Testing (150~200 ) * Li-Polymer Battery could not pass above safety testing, especially in BEV application 600Wh/L & 250Wh/kg, Total Capacity >/=10Ah

1 features Ultra-Safe Solid-state LCB is the core technology of ProLogium and based on this, we can create various different products with different materials. LCB adopts solid-state electrolyte, so there is NO fire and No explosion even it s damaged, folded, punched, penetrated, or abnormal charged. Certainly, No leakage, either. The following Physical Impact Tests use bare cells without any protecting IC or rigid frames. Experiments confirmed that LCB is intrinsically safe and still dischargeable even after folding, hitting, penetrating, cutting, or burning. Water sinking Hitting Penetrating Folding Cutting

1 features Ultra-Safe Lithium POLYMER Battery Liquid/Gel Electrolyte Lithium CERAMIC Battery Al Foil (Current Collector) Cathode Polymer Separator Al Foil (Current Collector) Cathode Solid state Lithium Ceramic ELT Thermal Runaway Leakage Anode Cu Foil (Current Collector) No Hard Shorting No Thermal Runaway Anode Cu Foil (Current Collector) No Leakage Low Melt Point of PE/PP Separator (120~150 C) Poor Thermal Stability ( 85 C, 8hrs </=10% swelling) Poor Low Temp Storage ( OK @-20 C) Hard to be melt of Lithium Ceramic ELT (>1000 C) Good Thermal Stability ( 85 C, 7days </=10% swelling) Good Low Temp Storage (No Problem @-65 C)

1 features Ultra-Safe 1 st Level Derivative Value High ENERGY 2 nd Level Derivative Value low COST Core Value High SAFETY No problem for Physical Impact No Problem for Thermal Impact No Problem for Electrical Damage => Adopt the High Utilization Active Material, even with High Safety Risk to increasing the E.D. by Cell level => Simplify the Battery Pack design, including BMS, Cooling system and protection material to Increasing the E.D. by Battery Pack level

1 features Ultra-Safe EUCAR (overcharge penetrate thermal test) Level 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Description Passive protection activated (No defect) Defect (Cell irreversibly damaged) Leakage (Δ mass <50%) Dream venting (Δ mass 50%) Challenge Fire or Flame (No rupture) Acceptable Rupture Explo -sion Energy Density (Wh/L) Specific Energy (Wh/Kg) Safety (EUCAR Level) PLG (AN-01 system) 523 205 EUCAR pass : Level: 2 ~3 International Top tear 520 220 EUCAR pass : Level: 4~5

1 features Ultra-Safe Cell Safety Performance Cell Performance tested by different Car Maker Item PLG PLCB V Company (European car maker) D Company (European Car maker) N Company/ W Company (Chinese EV Car Maker) Nail Test Hazard Level 2 RT;3mm;3~8mm/sec Hazard Level 2 Hazard Level 2-3 60 C Hazard Level 2 5~8mm;25mm/sec. GBT 31485-2015 Over Charge Hazard Level 2 3C;12V;24hrs Hazard Level 3 7C '5V @ 25 C Hazard Level 2, 5C,10V @ 60 C Hazard Level 2 GBT 31485-2015 Thermal Hazard Level 2 5 C/min;130 C*10min Hazard Level 3-4 25~200 C, SOC100% Hazard Level 3-4 25~200 C, SOC100% Hazard Level 2 5 C/min;130 C*30min Shorting(< / = 5 mω ) Hazard Level 2 Hazard Level 2 N/A N/A

2 features High Energy Density Chemical Level 1. Li-ion System : 743Wh/L@2018 and will be raised to 933Wh/L@2020 2. Li-Metal System : Will be raised to 1010Wh/L@2021 Mechanism Level * LPB system has 650~680Wh/L limitation due to security issue 1. Simplify the mechanism protection (BMS, cooling system and thermal management system) 2. BiPolar + 3. Cell = Cell Module 4. Large-foot Print

2 features High Energy Density Chemical Level - Cell Phone (3C) Application (AC system) Energy Density of the LCB with Li ion System will be 743Wh/L in the 2018, 833Wh/L @2019 & 933Wh/L@2020 (and will be Better than LPB system (650~680Wh/L(limitation) around 2019!!!) Energy Density of the LCB with Li metal System will be 1010Wh/L @2021 1100 1000 933 Li Metal System 1010 900 833 800 700 600 500 620 590 700 650 680 650 476 743 680 680 400 340 300 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 PLG 340 476 743 833 933 1010 Note 7 590 700 650 680 680 iphone7 620 650 680 680 680

2 features High Energy Density Mechanism Level - Energy Density Comparison between BEV Cell level and Pack Level Specific Energy (Wh/kg) 400 350 300 250 200 150 100 50 0 252 89% 70% 74% 57% 53% 50% 205 205 173 183 157 151 134 122 86 85 89 Tesla Model S GM Spark BMW i3 Nissan Leaf Prologium LCB Prologium LCB Module 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% Energy Density (Wh/L) 1000 900 800 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 709 49% 53% 30% 23% 332 317 294 211 228 73 162 120 69% 56% 523 523 Tesla Model S GM Spark BMW i3 Nissan Leaf Prologium LCB Prologium LCB Module 360 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0%

2 features High Energy Density Mechanism Level Single cell for 7.4V~60V or higher voltage, with Bipolar+ Technology. Direct-Serial & Parallel Technology inside cell. Unique Ceramion Technology without decomposition concern at high voltage. Simplify BMS and protection circuit - Increase energy density in module level. - Reduce module cost at same power.

2 features High Energy Density Mechanism Level - Cell = Cell Module Level Substrate Making Electrode Processes Electrode Assembly Package with Al foil pouch Battery Module (EX: 4S32P =2220Wh) Formation Battery Pack Inlay Cell=Cell Module Pack Higher E.D

2 features High Energy Density Mechanism Level - Large-foot Print 2017 1.2Ah/ 2020 1.9Ah 140*220*0.26mm G1 RTR line (now) 2017 5.8Ah/ 2020 8.4Ah 230*570*0.26mm E n l a r g e I n l a y S i z e 2019 25.2Ah/ 2020 37.1Ah G2 RTR line (2019) 480*1170*0.26mm

3 features Fast Charging Capability 1. 2C / 30mins : 80~85% (SOC 100%) 2. 3C~5C /12mins: 55~65% (SOC 100%)

3 features Fast Charging Capability Discharge Rate Capability Comparison Item Discharging Rate PLG PLCB_2017 PLG PLCB_ 2016 China L Company SPXXXXXXXX Japan P Company UFXXXXXXXXX Korea L Company ICPXXXXXXXX 0.5C 99.7% 99.1% 97.7% 97.6% 97.5% 1C 99.1% 97.3% 95.8% 94.4% 94.4% 1.5C 98.4% 92.6% - - 84.2% 2C 94% 85% 89.4% 88.9% -

Temperature ( c) during Charging Ratio 3 features Fast Charging Capability LCB is not only supported 3C fast charging ability, now LCB also has ability to support 5C fast charging and the heating is lower than body temperature during charging process. 100% 80% 60% PLG China A company 40% 20% 0% 93.1% 87.5% 82.1% 81.9% 72.2% 71.8% 65.5% 59.0% 59.2% 49.8% 1C (60mins) 2C (30mins) 3C (20mins) 4C (15mins) 5C (12mins) 60min 30min 20min 15min 12min 50 40 30 20 46 45 43 43 32.8 33.4 33.8 32 30.2 25.9 1C (60mins) 2C (30mins) 3C (20mins) 4C (15mins) 5C (12mins) China ATL A company PLG PLG

4 features Good H/L Temp. Stability 1. Operation Window for Charging Process : LCB/65~85 C vs LPB/45 C 2. Operation Window for Discharging Process : LCB/85~95 C vs LPB/60 C 3. Storage Window for High temp : LCB/85 C vs LPB/60 C 4. Storage Window for Low temp : LCB/-65 C vs LPB/-20 C

4 features Good H/L Temp. Stability Lithium POLYMER Battery Liquid/Gel Electrolyte Al Foil (Current Collector) Cathode Polymer Separator Lithium CERAMIC Battery Al Foil (Current Collector) Cathode Solid Lithium Ceramic ELT Thermal Runaway Leakage No Hard Shorting No Thermal Runaway No Leakage Anode Cu Foil (Current Collector) Anode Cu Foil (Current Collector) Low Melt Point of PE/PP Separator (120~150 C) Poor Thermal Stability ( 85 C, 8hrs </=10% swelling) Poor Low Temp Storage ( OK @-20 C) Hard to be melt of Ceramic ELT (>1000 C) Good Thermal Stability ( 85 C, 14 days </=10% swelling) Good Low Temp Storage (No Problem @-65 C)

4 features Good H/L Temp. Stability Cell Item ProLogium LCB Polymer Reliability Test Operation Temp.(Charge) -20~85 C 0-45 C Operation Temp.(Discharge) -25~90 C (105 C*) -20~60 C Storage Temp. -65 C (3Month)~85 C (14D) @4.35V or *105 C (14D) -20~60 C Polymer PLG LCB (Industrial spec) (Car spec) (Car spec) 85 90 85 45 (Industrial spec) 60 (Military spec) 60 H/T Charging -20-25 L/T Discharging H/T Discharging -20-65 H/T Storage L/T Storage * Voltage sill limited around 3.8~4.0V@105 C

4 features Good H/L Temp. Stability Cell RT/0.2C -25 C/0.2C -25 C/0.5C -25 C/0.75C -25 C/1C ProLogium 100% 73.5% 43.9% 32.0% 27.2% A Company 100% 76.2% 35.1% 2.2% 0.1% -25 C Discharge Rate Capability 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 76.20% 73.50% 43.90% 35.10% 32.00% 27.20% Performance is far ahead of polymer cell at-25 C 10% 0% 2.20% 0.2C 0.5C 0.75C 1C 0.10% China A Company Almost no capacity can be discharged at -25 C.

5 features Good H/L pressure tolerance From Underwater to Outer Space Extremely Low Pressure, Vacuum Level : 10-11 ATM High Pressure Tolerance : 48 ATM (Underwater 470M)

5 features Good H/L Pressure Tolerance Chemical level Lithium POLYMER Battery Liquid/Gel Electrolyte Al Foil (Current Collector) Cathode Polymer Separator Lithium CERAMIC Battery Al Foil (Current Collector) Cathode Solid state Lithium Ceramic ELT Thermal Runaway Leakage No Hard Shorting No Thermal Runaway No Leakage Anode Cu Foil (Current Collector) Polymer Separator (PE/PP) is easy to be deformed by Outside pressure Outside Pressure on LPB => Hard Shorting / Soft Shorting Anode Cu Foil (Current Collector) Ceramic ELT (Oxide) is hard to be deformed by Outside pressure Outside Pressure on LCB => Performance go normally

5 features Good H/L Pressure Tolerance Architectures Level OPP Al Foil (Current Collector) Cathode Polymer Separator Anode Cu Foil (Current Collector) OPP Al Al Nylon Nylon Lithium POLYMER Battery Vacant in outside package and inner layer Swelling During Ultra-low Pressure. vacant Outside Package PI Al Foil (Current Collector) Cathode Solid Ceramic Electrolyte Anode Cu Foil (Current Collector) PI Lithium CERAMIC Battery Every layer is chemical bonded together No Swelling during Ultra-Low Pressure. No vacant Inside Package Cell Item Polymer ProLogium LCB Reliability Test Operation Pressure.(High) No Positive Pressure 50 Kg/cm 2 Operation Pressure.(Low) >/= 0.6 atm 10-11 atm

Other Features LCB ACIR Improvement Long Cycle Life

LCB Long Cycle Life Low Temp. LT High Temp. HT High Vol. HV High Vol. HV+HC High Current High Vol. HV+HT High Temp. 60 C 4.4V 12 C 500 times 0.5C/0.5C 1000 times 500 times 1C/1C 45 C 1000 times 0.7C/0.5C 500 times 0.5C/0.5C 4.35V 1000 times 1C/1C 4.35V 2C/3C 500 times 4.35V 45 C 500 times RT, 1C/1C

LCB Product Line FLCB (FPC type-lcb) / TLCB (Tubular type-lcb) PLCB (Pouch type-lcb) ELCB/ Logithium (High Energy Density-LCB)

LCB (Lithium Ceramic Battery) No Hard Shorting No Leakage No Thermal Runaway package Vacuum package foil pouch FLCB -A PLCB -A Li-ion Li-Metal Flexible 0.38mm H/L pressure Durability FLCB -B / ELCB Flexible 1010Wh/L Li-ion Li-Metal H/L Temp. Durability High E.D Bipolar + Adoptable PLCB -B / ELCB 1010Wh/L v Flexible v Wide Operation Window

Li-ion with FPC substrate / package materials Thickness : 0.38 mm Dynamic Bending Logical Battery (System on Flex) Injection Molding Adoptable (120, 60 sec) Great High / Low Pressure Durability FWI Technology : 10,000 times bending @R15mm Able to do tubular cell, TLCB

FLCB Electrical Performance Charging/ Discharging/ Operation Temp./ Cycle life

TLCB Based on FLCB package type, TLCB is the smallest diameter that passes the test is 4-5mm. Provide more flexible design for cylindrical device. No fire, no explosion after punching, breaking, or soaking in water. Ultra-Safe Furling Rod Hollow Battery

PLCB Ultra Safe. Wide Operation Window/ Storage temp. Higher Theoretical Energy Density Than LPB (no sacrifice for safety)

PLCB Electrical Performance Charging/ Discharging/ Operation Temp./ Cycle life

1010Wh/L, 1.2-1.5 times of current LPB Li-Metal anode. Sample delivery in 2019 H2.

ELCB Electrical Performance Charging/ Discharging/ Operation Temp./ Cycle life

Application (by Category) EV Industry / Medical Consumer / Wearable IOT / Card Smartphone

BEV Based on the same condition 30 minutes, Tesla s EV battery is 60% fully charged only, LCB EV brick is 82% fully charged also LCB EV brick endurance is 107 km more. The temp. during fast charging is lower than human body. PLCB inside

Cell Level 2 nd Tech. 3 rd Tech. Si/graphite Si (100%) 1200 PLCB Energy Density Roadmap PLCB3260105A/B 1073 1000 800 643 736 832 600 400 200 420 160 523 205 241 274 306 380 0 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 412 Wh/L 160 Wh/Kg 523Wh/L 205 Wh/Kg 643 Wh/L 241 Wh/Kg 736 Wh/L 274Wh/Kg 832 Wh/L 306Wh/kg 1073 Wh/L 380Wh/kg Tech Generation LCB-02.5 LCB-02.6 LCB-03.1 LCB-03.1 Graphite/Si System LCB-03.2 LCB-03.3 Pure Si

Pack Level PLG battery cell is ultra-safe ME (cooling and thermal management) & BMS protection can be less pack E.D of PLG is higher than others. 500 400 PLG > All batteries in 2017. PLG > 18650 89% in 2020. 300 Pack Level (Wh/L) 200 100 0 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 PLCB 218 294 341 390 441 Tesla/ Panasonic (18650) 211 222 222 233 233 GM/ LGC (LPB) 162 179 196 213 229 BMW i3/ SDI (LIB) 121 138 156 173 191 Nissan/ AESC (LPB) 73.6 88.6 103.5 112.7 121.9 BYD (LFP) 77 80 84 89 93

Power Exoskeletons Balanced weight by dispersing batteries back & front Ultra Safe, Flexible FLCB inside Portable Inspection Device Ultra safe. High Energy Density. Wide Temperature Operation Window. PLCB inside

Power Vest Wearable power bank Ultra-Safe Flexible : >3000 cycles with R50 Disperse the battery weight averagely. Hands free. FLCB < front > FLCB < back > Power Life Jacket Foldable, able to be on aircraft. IPx7 level, good durability of high altitude. GPS/ Lighting functions. FLCB < front > FLCB < back >

Rugged Tablet / IOV Ultra-Safe High Energy Density compared to NiMH battery PLCB inside -20 ~85 Charge, -25 ~90 Discharge Storage 14 days at 105 2C discharge at 105 for 5 cycles

IIOT Application Ultra-Safe, Tubular, Ultra-Thin Wider operation window (105 discharge) Survived at extreme vacuum environment (10-11 ATM)

AGV/Bomb Disposal Vehicle/Lift Truck Ultra-Safe High Energy/ Power Density Wide Operation Window PLCB inside (2 wings) UAV/Drone Disperse the battery weight averagely Good thermal stability Wide Operation Window No fire & No smoke even after shooting.

Power Band for Smart Watch Embedded flexible FLCB inside the band by injection molding as watch main power or extended power. FLCB inside

Smart Helmet FLCB inside Ultra-safe. No fire and still workable even battery cells are damaged from accident. Forward-facing dashcam, rear-facing camera, GPS, navigator,etc. FLCB inside Flexible Power Bank FLCB inside Flexible, ultra-thin So soft that won t change bag s shape. FLCB inside

Power Flip / Case More than enough juice for single day use. One button charging. No need to take off case. No Need Power Bank anymore. Able to integrate wireless charge module. PLCB inside FLCB inside Times between charge for heavy user is 36hrs. Power Leaf Ultra Thin, Flexible 700mAh Capacity for Emergency Use FLCB inside FLCB inside

Smart Clothing FLCB inside Flexible, Comfortable, Ultra-thin. Ultra-Safe, No Leakage. Detecting/ Monitoring Body Status. FLCB inside Smart Insole FLCB inside Flexible, Pass 400,000 times bending test. Ultra-safe, Ultra-thin. Collecting movement data / GPS.

Power Belt Multiple functions such as charging smartphone, GPS, tracking, detecting..., etc. FLCB inside Power Backpack Invisible battery inside the backpack for power bank use, emergency backup power use, or outdoor activity use, etc. FLCB inside FLCB inside

Temp. Sense Patch Rechargeable. Ultra-thin. Comfortable. Ultra-safe. FLCB inside FLCB inside RFID sensor / Tracking Tag Rechargeable. High Temperature Resistance Flexible, Ultra-thin (0.38mm). FLCB inside

Finger Print Card For security check of payment, bank, or entrance guard, etc. with finger print Rechargeable Ultra-thin FLCB inside Smart Display Card Keypad/circuit directly on cell Triple Power Ultra-thin Conventional Li-poly. (10-15mAh) Multi-Functional Cell. (30-35mAh) FLCB inside

Functional Display Card Wireless charging. Antenna directly on battery cell. Triple Power. Modularized. Conventional Li-poly. (5-8mAh) Multiple Functional Cell. (15-17mAh) FLCB inside

Multi-Functional Cell Able to combine Lithium cell on one side of the battery and components like logic circuit, credit card keypad on the other side. Save space. Integrating with original buttons area, battery capacity is 300% bigger than that of competitors. Bigger Capacity Keypad on Battery Ultra-Safe SOF

Stylus FLCB is formed into a small cylinder by rolling. Ultra- Safe TLCB inside Thermometer Ultra-safe Tubular, ultra-thin Discharge at 105 TLCB inside

Adopts PLCB before 2020. Adopts ELCB from 2021. PLG Energy Density (Wh/L) 1100 1000 900 800 700 743 833 933 1010 600 500 400 476 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 LCB inside

IP Map Total 155 Patents Issued : 70 Filed : 85 Ceramion Tech. (Lithium Ceramic Electrolyte) BOF Tech. (Battery on FPC Substrate) Sealicone Tech. (Package Mechanism) Core Tech : LCB (Lithium Ceramic Battery) Issued : 70 Filed : 85 Application : Cover Battery, Watchband Battery Logithium Tech (Lithium- Metal System) Specific Equipment

Awards Certifications

Standard Product Spec Product FLCBxxxxxxAAAA PLCB TLCB 027038 046046 051076 107163 475255 AANA 4360A5 AAMA 47D3L8 AANA 47D3L8 AANA Dimension (mm) 27*38 46*46 51*76 107*163 52*55 60*105 133*218 **w/o terminal Width (mm) 29 Nominal Voltage (V) 3.75 3.75 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.75 Nominal Voltage (V) 3.75 Max Voltage (V) 4.35 4.35 4.4 4.4 4.4 4.4 4.35 Max Voltage (V) 4.35 Nominal Capacity (mah) 17 45 100 515 900 2150 11500 Nominal Capacity (mah) 17 Thickness (mm) 0.43 0.43 0.43 0.43 4.8 4.5 4.8 D0/D1 (mm) 2.5/5.5 Contents as above is for reference only. Please contact with our salesperson for full spec based on specific product.