The bolted bonnet configuration achieves simultaneously the best performance and the highest safety.

Similar documents
Bolted bonnet configuration

The excellent performance of the pressure seal type range, is optimal in high pressure and high temperature applications.

FASANI PRESSURE SEAL CAST GLOBE VALVES - STYLE B Y AND T PATTERN

L&T VALVES BUSINESS GROUP A

CAST STEEL GATE VALVE

HANCOCK GATE, GLOBE AND CHECK VALVES CAST STEEL

Fig. VC900PS Design: ASME B16.34

Gate Valve (Model 1000)

Fasani Pressure Seal Cast Gate Valves - Style A Wedge Gate and Parallel Slide

HANCOCK 600 GATE, GLOBE AND CHECK VALVES CAST STEEL

RAIMONDI. High pressure forged globe valves to guarantee the pressure envelope integrity on harsh services.

Series 30,000 Rotary Process Valve. Technical data API 609, DIN 3840.

RAIMONDI. High pressure forged check valves recommended to prevent flow reversal in severe applications.

TRUNNION BALL VALVES. TBV 7.10

STANDARDS and SPECIFICATIONS

Bolted Bonnet Valves. (BL Series) Cast Steel. Cast Steel Bolted Bonnet Valves - BL Series

Through Conduit Gate Valves Slab & Expanding

(GATE, GLOBE, CHECK & BUTTERFLY)

ANSI GATE, GLOBE AND CHECK VALVES & STRAINERS

GWC Italia. Proven technology for individual valve solutions worldwide FSV-1005

Series Direct contact, metal-to-metal seating, make the globe valve ideal for most shut-off applications. Features

THROUGH CONDUIT VALVES TECHNICAL CATALOGUE

A Long Experience in Energy Equipment and one Goal: The Customer s satisfaction. GLOBE VALVES. Pressure Seal - Bolted Bonnet Cryogenic.

VALVES AIL CAST STEEL GATE, GLOBE & CHECK AUDCO INDIA LIMITED. ASME Class mm mm (2-60 ) API 600 BS 1873 BS 1868 API 603

GA-1601B (EN) GATE VALVE

MSA, a.s., is an important manufacturer of industrial valves from the Czech Republic, Europe. The company manufactures and sells wide range of

arflu globe valves The quality you can trust Globe valves Because of their configuration,

WENZHOU BAIJI VALVE CO.,LTD

technical description:

Cast Steel. Carbon and Stainless Steel Gate, Globe and Check Valves

BOLTED BONNET API 600

GL-1601C (EN) GLOBE VALVE

VALVOSIDER MANUFACTURER OF VALVES GATE VALVES GLOBE VALVES CHECK VALVES STRAINERS CATALOGUE

Compact Expanding Gate. Double Disc Parallel Slide ORION STEEL VALVES API 6D API 600

KO Series. Cast Steel Gate Valves

Type K03. Gate Valve Butt-Welded, Flanged DN PN Data Sheet Edition: EN 9 / together we are strong

TECHNICAL DATASHEET Pacific CSV Cast Steel Valves

ECOLINE GTC Type Series Booklet

Direct contact, metal-to-metal seating, make the gate valve ideal for most shutoff applications. Class 800 ANSI.

KVC VALVES AND PEX FITTINGS

ASME Classes /2 24 ( mm) Class /2 1 1 /2 (15 40 mm)

SVF FLOW CONTROLS. Series # Flanged Standard Port Fire Safe / API th Edition. Performance Engineered I N C O R P O R A T E D

CAST STEEL FLANGED GATE, GLOBE, & CHECK VALVES.

GATE, GLOBE & CHECK VALVES - CAST STEEL SHORT VERSION

GWC Italia. Proven technology for individual valve solutions worldwide CAST STEEL VALVES GATE, GLOBE & CHECK CSV-1004

GWC Italia. Proven technology for individual valve solutions worldwide API 6D THROUGH CONDUIT SLAB & PARALLEL EXPANDING GATE VALVES PGV-1002

Condensed Valve Guide Gate Globe Check Ball Strainer. Warren Valve - Quality Since 1963

88A-100 Series. Carbon Steel ANSI Class 150 Flanged Std. Port Ball Valve - 1-1/2 through 2 STANDARDS COMPLIANCE STANDARD FEATURES

EXPG SBG API 6D EXPANDING/ SLAB GATE VALVES SERIES DEPEND ON US. WE CAN HANDLE THE PRESSURE.

GWC Italia. Proven technology for individual valve solutions worldwide API 6D THROUGH CONDUIT SLAB & PARALLEL EXPANDING GATE VALVES PGV-1002

PETRO VALVES. Gate Globe Check VALVE CATALOGUE. Subsidiary of Petro Power UK

OSV. Forged Steel Valves Technical book OSV

Check Valve (Model 6000)

Cast Steel Valves. General Index. Figure Number Index JENKINS -1-

The globe valves are used as a closing valve for: - noncorrosive fluids - saturated steam

Gate, Globe and Check Valves

Corporate Overview... 2,3. How To Order Gate Valves Globe Valves Check Valves Cryogenic Valves...

Direct contact, metal-to-metal seating, make the gate valve ideal for most shut-off applications. Class 800 ANSI.

Wellhead Valves. DHV Industries,Inc. DHV Valve Company Inc.

Gasket

Series 30,000 Metal Seated, Zero Leakage, Rotary Process Valves

Butterfly Valve. Resilient or Sleeved (Model 9400) Damper or Clearance (Model9300)

Forged Steel Valves Comparison Chart 1. Standard material Specification 2. Figure Number 3. Gate Valves 4-5. Globe Valves 6-7. Y-Globe Valves 8-9

International Standard Valve, Inc. Slab and Expanding Gate Valves

Zwick Series Tri-Con. Zero-Leakage Metal-Seated Valves

SERIES GU CONTROL VALVES GLOBE-SINGLE SEATED, TOP GUIDED

DSI Valves. Pressure Seal Carbon, Chrome and Alloy Gate, Globe and Check Valves. REQUEST A QUOTE SCHEDULE SERVICES

Oil & Gas industry. Cryogenic & Oxygen service

RAIMONDI TRUNNION MOUNTED FULLY WELDED BALL VALVE FIGURE 5600

Cast Steel Valves. General Index. Figure Number Index -1-

ALC-3 BUTTERFLY VALVES NOMINAL PRESSURE NOMINAL SIZE MATERIALS CONNECTIONS DESIGN. ANSI Class PN DN

Proven technology for individual valve solutions worldwide. GWC Valve International

CONTROL VALVE STANDARD SPECIFICATION

CHECK VALVES. Bolted Bonnet - Full Opening - Pressure Seal - Wafer Dual Plate, Single Plate & Tilting Disc.

PRODUCT NEWS CAT.NO.-70 KPC CORPORATION FLOW CONTROL DIVISION

87A-200 Series. Stainless Steel ANSI Class 150 Flanged Full Port Ball Valve - 1/2 through 1 STANDARD FEATURES STANDARDS COMPLIANCE

w w w.fastwell.in FORGED STEEL VALVES GATE, GLOBE & CHECK PRESSURE CLASS: ASME SIZE RANGE : 1/4-3 API STANDARDS : 602 ASME B16.

NEWCO. Pressure Seal Valves. Technical Data TC9308-2

F-17 CATALOG. Forged Steel Valves

Carbon Steel ANSI Class 150 Flanged Full Port Ball Valve -

21000 Series. Masoneilan* Complete Line of Rugged, Top Guided, Globe Valves with Lo-dB* and Anti-Cavitation Capabilities

NELES TRUNNION MOUNTED BALL VALVE SERIES D

FORGED HIGH PRESSURE BONNETLESS. ASME CLASSES: Sizes: 1 2 4" ( mm) U.S. Patent # Patented Easy Maintenance!

TECHNICAL DATASHEET Pacific CSV Cast Steel Valves

About us KAV FGGC14 KAVAL FORGED GATE, GLOBE AND CHECK VALVES

METSO NELES HIGH PERFORMANCE VALVE, METAL SEATED SERIES BW

Sales Agent: est William E. Williams Valve Corporation Warranty SEPT 2015

A Long Experience in Energy Equipment and one Goal: The Customer s satisfaction. FORGED. Gate, Globe & Check Valves.

Series A angle pattern control valves

Fisher HP Series Control Valves

Honeywell EN REV. 2 09/2014 Page 1 of 10 Specification

(GATE, GLOBE, CHECK & BUTTERFLY)

Series 2000 Control Valves Globe-Double Seated, Top & Bottom Guide

Engineered Valves For Pipeline Service Application

Hinge Pin. 7 Bearing. Spring Plate. Spring. Disc. Body. Gasket. Stop PIn

Block & Bleed Valve.

YARWAY HANCOCK Y-PATTERN FORGED STEEL GLOBE STOP VALVES SERIES 4000

Vogt Valves Catalog and Application Manual VVENCT

Introduction. Application & Installation. Integral Block & Bleed Valves

SERIES GB CONTROL VALVES GLOBE-CAGE BALANCED, CAGE GUIDED

Transcription:

The achieves simultaneously the best performance and the highest safety. Features A rugged body and bonnet design in accordance with API 600, ASME B16.34 and BS 1414. Tight shutoff performance is always guaranteed by API 598 testing. High Cv values, minimum turbulence and resistance to flow. Valve bodies are produced in various materials and suit NACE requirements. Flexible wedges as standard. Seat rings are standard available as threaded or welded-in type. Above 24 seats are seal welded as standard. Body bonnet gaskets are available as flat, spiral wound and ring joint types, in relation to pressure class. Flanged, buttweld or special connections can be manufactured. Technical data Pressure ratings : from ASME# 150 to 2500 Body materials : carbon, alloy and stainless steels, duplex steels, special alloys Temperature ( C) : -60 to + 650 Sizes (mm) : from 50 to 1500 Connection standards Flanges : ASME B16.5 and B16.47, API 605, MSS-SP 44 Buttweld : ASME B16.25 General application The valves are typically suitable for any onoff services. These valves are used in: Oil and Gas refining/processing, Chemical and Petrochemical applications, Onshore and Offshore plants, Gas transportation and storage. The Power industry is one of the major markets for Raimondi and large numbers of valves have been installed worldwide. Tyco reserves the right to change the contents without notice RAILT-0024-EN-0208

20 18 15 16 13 14 27 8 11 12 7 19 29 10 9 28 6 5 1. Other materials are available on request. Please consult Supplier. 2. The item 5 (gasket) is supplied in different versions. Cl. 150: flat gasket in reinforced graphite. Cl. 300: spiral wound gasket in 316/graphite. All remaining classes: RTJ in the materials indicated in the B.O.M. 3. The sectional drawing here represented refers to Cl. 600 and larger. 4. Upon request only. 4 2 3 1 Material selection Item Description Body in WCB Body in WC6 Body in CF8M 1 Body A216 WCB A217 WC6 A351 CF8M 2 Seat Ring A105 + AWS ER 430 A182 F22 + AWS ER 430 A182 F316 3 Gate A216 WCB + AWS ER 430 A217 WC6 + AWS ER 430 A351 CF8M 4 Stem A182 F6a A182 F6a A182 F316 5 Gasket Soft Iron A182 F5 A182 F316 6 Bonnet A216 WCB A217 WC6 A351 CF8M 7 Backseat A182 F6a A182 F6a A182 F316 8 Packing Flexible graphite inner rings and suitable anti-extrusion rings 9 Gland A182 F6a A182 F6a A182 F316 10 Gland Flange A105 or A516 gr. 70 A105 or A516 gr. 70 A182 F316 or A240 Tp. 316 11 Body - Bonnet Bolt A193 B7 A193 B16 A193 B8M 12 Body - Bonnet Nut A194 2H A194 4 A194 8 13 Lug Bolt A193 B7 A193 B7 A193 B8 14 Lug Nut A194 2H A194 2H A194 8 15 Gland Bolt A193 B7 A193 B7 A193 B8 16 Gland Nut A194 2H A194 2H A194 8 18 Lubricator Steel Steel Steel 19 Yoke Sleeve A763 gr. A A763 gr. A A763 gr. A 20 Yoke Nut Bushing A105 A105 A105 27 Lantern (4) A182 F6a A182 F6a A182 F316 28 Drain Plug (4) Steel Steel Stainless Steel 29 Bearings Steel Steel Steel Tyco reserves the right to change the contents without notice page 2

All Raimondi valves are rated fully in accordance with ASME B16.34. The table here represented indicates the pressure/temperature rating values as per ASME B16.34-1996. Pressure/temperature ratings in Barg/Psig (ASME B16.34) 450 ANSI Cl. 2500 400 350 ASTM A216 WCB ASTM A217 WC6 ASTM A351 CF8M Pressure Barg 300 250 200 150 100 50 ANSI Cl. 1500 ANSI Cl. 900 ANSI Cl. 600 ANSI Cl. 300 ANSI Cl. 150 0-29 C 0 C 50 C 100 C 150 C 200 C 250 C 300 C 350 C 400 C Temperature ( C) 450 C 500 C 550 C 600 Trim Nominal Material Type Trim Trim Seal Disc/Wedge Stem Small internal No Symbol surfaces surfaces Hinge pin Backseat parts Service 1 CR13 13% Cr 13% Cr 13% Cr 13% Cr 13% Cr General erosive or non-corrosive service between -100 C and 400 C 2 18-8 304 304 304 304 304 For moderate pressure in non-erosive. Corrosive service between -265 C and 320 C 3 25-20 310 310 310 310 310 For moderate pressure in corrosive or non corrosive service. Between -265 C and 450 C 4 SH Hard 13% Cr Hard 13% Cr 13% Cr 13% Cr 13% Cr As trim No 1 but for medium pressure 5 HF Co-Cr A Co-Cr A 13% Cr 13% Cr 13% Cr High pressure slightly erosive and corrosive service between -265 C and 650 C 5A HFNi Ni-Cr Ni-Cr 13% Cr 13% Cr 13% Cr As trim No 5 where Co is not allowed 6 Cr13 Ni-Cu Ni-Cu 13% Cr 13% Cr 13% Cr 13% Cr As trim No 1 7 CR13 SH Hard 13% Cr 13% Cr 13% Cr 13% Cr 13% Cr As trim No 1 but for moderate pressure 8 CR13 HF Co-Cr A 13% Cr 13% Cr 13% Cr 13% Cr As trim No 5 for moderate pressure 8A CR13 HFNi Ni-Cr 13% Cr 13% Cr 13% Cr 13% Cr As trim No 5A for moderate pressure 9 Ni-Cu Ni-Cu Ni-Cu Ni-Cu Ni-Cu Ni-Cu Very corrosive fluids. Erosive-corrosive service between -240 C and 480 C 10 18-8SMO 316 316 316 316 316 As trim No 2 11 Ni-Cu HF Co-Cr A Ni-Cu Ni-Cu Ni-Cu Ni-Cu As trim No 9 but for medium pressure 12 18-8SMO HF Co-Cr A 316 316 316 316 As trim No 10 but for medium pressure 13 Alloy 20 19Cr-29Ni 19Cr-29Ni 19Cr-29Ni 19Cr-29Ni 19Cr-29Ni Very corrosive service. For moderate pressure between -45 C and 320 C 14 Alloy 20 HF Co-Cr A 19Cr-29Ni 19Cr-29Ni 19Cr-29Ni 19Cr-29Ni As trim No 13 but for medium pressure Co-Cr A is equivalent to Stellite 6 Tyco reserves the right to change the contents without notice page 3

1. All dimensions are in mm. 2. Gate valves in sizes and classes larger than mentioned here are available. Please consult supplier for more information. 3. Dim. H corresponds to the height of valve in open position. 4. BGO stands for Bevel Gear Operator. 5. W1 corresponds to weight in kilos for flanged body style. For sizes larger than 24, weight depends on flange standards. 6. W2 corresponds to weight in kilos for welding body style. ASME class 150 (Fig. 3005) ASME class 300 (Fig. 3010) ASME class 600 (Fig. 3011) Size FL BW H V W1 W2 FL BW H V W1 W2 FL BW H V W1 W2 mm inch 50 2 178 216 395 200 18 15 65 2 1 /2 191 242 475 250 25 23 80 3 203 283 520 250 35 30 100 4 229 305 650 250 50 40 125 5 254 381 740 300 70 60 150 6 267 403 830 300 80 70 200 8 292 419 1065 400 135 120 250 10 330 457 1260 450 185 165 300 12 356 502 1475 500 280 255 350 14 381 572 1640 575 395 350 400 16 407 610 1960 BGO 530 500 450 18 432 660 2130 BGO 670 650 500 20 457 711 2460 BGO 775 750 550 22-762 2600 BGO - 950 600 24 508 813 2755 BGO 1150 1010 650 26 559 559 2935 BGO * 1400 700 28 610 610 3135 BGO * 1500 750 30 610 610 3400 BGO * 1770 800 32 660 660 3480 BGO * 2050 850 34 711 711 3950 BGO * 2410 900 36 711 711 4055 BGO * 2940 950 38 1000 40 762 762 4355 BGO * 3710 1050 42 813 813 4700 BGO * 4200 1100 44 1150 46 1200 48 914 914 5090 BGO * 5600 216 216 415 200 25 20 242 242 490 250 33 28 283 283 540 250 50 40 305 305 675 300 80 60 381 381 830 400 120 105 403 403 920 400 140 115 419 419 1140 450 230 170 457 457 1320 575 315 260 502 502 1580 BGO 505 425 762 762 1920 BGO 765 650 838 838 2085 BGO 1005 870 914 914 2460 BGO 1205 1090 991 991 2635 BGO 1685 1545-1093 2760 BGO - 1740 1143 1143 2895 BGO 2400 2085 1245 1245 3100 BGO * 2540 1346 1346 3290 BGO * 2980 1397 1397 3520 BGO * 3675 1524 1524 3700 BGO * 4100 1626 1626 3950 BGO * 5440 1727 1727 4205 BGO * 6320 - - BGO * - 1930 1930 4530 BGO * 8400 1981 1981 4685 BGO * 9450 2235 2235 5195 BGO * 12150 292 292 455 250 33 25 330 330 570 250 55 45 356 356 610 300 60 55 432 432 715 350 115 90 508 508 870 450 155 120 559 559 995 500 245 180 660 660 1215 575 420 355 788 788 1510 750 725 590 838 838 1720 750 945 820 889 889 1970 BGO 1210 1150 991 991 2040 BGO 1765 1550 1092 1092 2120 BGO 1970 1750 1194 1194 2185 BGO 2420 2075-1296 2570 BGO - 2835 1397 1397 2715 BGO 3720 3400 1448 1448 2960 BGO * 4200 1549 1549 3260 BGO * 5000 1651 1651 3550 BGO * 5800 1778 1778 3700 BGO * 6770 1930 1930 3845 BGO * 7740 2083 2083 3990 BGO * 8700 2286 2286 4490 BGO * 11750 2438 2438 4735 BGO * 13250 BGO * 2540 2540 4900 BGO * 17400 ASME class 900 (Fig. 3012) ASME class 1500 (Fig. 3013) ASME class 2500 (Fig. 3014) Size FL BW H V W1 W2 FL BW H V W1 W2 FL BW H V W1 W2 mm inch 50 2 - - 65 2 1 /2 - - 80 3 381 381 650 400 130 110 100 4 458 458 780 500 210 180 125 5 - - 150 6 610 610 1055 575 380 295 200 8 737 737 1295 750 635 515 250 10 838 838 1520 750 1035 870 300 12 965 965 1740 BGO 1395 1180 350 14 1029 1029 1910 BGO 1780 1565 400 16 1130 1130 1950 BGO 2165 1915 450 18 1219 1219 2150 BGO 3200 2340 500 20 1321 1321 2345 BGO 3540 2740 550 22 600 24 1550 1550 2880 BGO 5760 4810 368 368 570 350 70 60 419 419 665 350 135 110 470 470 740 500 160 125 546 546 790 575 265 215 - - 705 705 1170 650 560 500 832 832 1380 750 1040 820 991 991 1510 900 1650 1370 1130 1130 1820 BGO 2485 2050 1257 1257 1980 BGO 3100 2650 1384 1384 2100 BGO 3705 3050 1537 1537 2300 BGO 5085 4150 1664 1664 2580 BGO 6400 5100 1943 1943 2850 BGO 10300 8670 451 451 590 400 150 115 508 508 685 400 230 170 578 578 720 500 260 200 673 673 865 575 400 330 - - 914 914 1140 750 930 680 1022 1022 1270 900 1505 1150 1270 1270 1560 BGO 2800 2100 1422 1422 1660 BGO 3480 2600 Tyco reserves the right to change the contents without notice page 4

cryogenic configuration Features The range of cryogenic valves is designed in accordance with the requirements of API 600, ASME B16.34 and BS 6364. Extended bonnet design to prevent ice presence in the packing area. The body cavity pressure is equalized to the up-stream pressure by means of a bleed hole present in the gate. Valve body materials are carefully selected to face the severe conditions of extremely low temperatures: CF8M, CF8 and other very low temperature steels on request. In-house testing in accordance with BS 6364 and with the severe requirements of all major oil and gas cryogenic test procedures. Double flanged or other special end connections are manufactured. Seats are welded in. Technical data Pressure ratings : from ASME# 150 to 900 Body materials : CF8M, CF8, and other low temperature steels Temperature ( C) : down to -254 Sizes (mm) : 50 to 600 and larger General application The Raimondi cryogenic valves are widely installed on applications involving media at extremely low temperatures, such as the production, storage and transportation of liquefied natural gas, hydrogen, oxygen, etc. Connection standards Flanges : ASME B16.5 Buttweld : ASME B16.25 Tyco reserves the right to change the contents without notice page 5

cryogenic configuration FLOW Material selection Item Description Body in CF8 Body in CF8M 1 Body A351 CF8 A351 CF8M 2 Seat Ring A182 F316 + Stellite A182 F316 + Stellite 3 Gate A351 CF8 + Stellite A351 CF8M + Stellite 4 Stem A182 F304 A182 F316 5 Gasket Spiral wound 316/Graphite Spiral wound 316/Graphite 6 Bonnet A351 CF8 A351 CF8M 6.1 Extension Bonnet A182 F304 A182 F316 7 Backseat A182 F304 A182 F316 8 Packing Flexible graphite inner rings and suitable anti-extrusion rings 9 Gland A182 F304 A182 F316 10 Gland Flange A182 F316 or A240 Tp. 316 A182 F316 or A240 Tp. 316 11 Body - Bonnet Bolt A320 B8 A320 B8M 12 Body - Bonnet Nut A194 8 A194 8 15 Gland Bolt A193 B8 A193 B8 16 Gland Nut A194 8 A194 8 18 Lubricator Steel Steel 19 Yoke Sleeve A763 gr. A A763 gr. A 20 Yoke Nut Bushing A105 A105 27 Lantern (*) A182 F304 A182 F316 28 Drain Plug (*) Stainless Steel Stainless Steel 175 Relief plug Stainless Steel Stainless Steel Note (*): upon request only. 1. All dimensions are in mm. 2. Gate Cryogenic valves in sizes and classes larger than mentioned here are available. Please consult supplier for more information. 3. Dim. H corresponds to the height of valve in open position. 4. BGO stands for Bevel Gear Operator. 5. W corresponds to weight in kilos (flanged body style). ASME class 150 (Fig. 3005) ASME class 300 (Fig. 3010) ASME class 600 (Fig. 3011) ASME class 900 (Fig. 3012) Size FL H V W FL H V W FL H V W FL H V W mm inch 50 2 178 895 400 22 65 2 1 /2 191 925 400 33 80 3 203 1020 400 40 100 4 229 1150 500 60 125 5 150 6 267 1280 600 90 200 8 292 1565 700 145 250 10 330 1760 800 205 300 12 356 1975 BGO 305 350 14 381 2375 BGO 445 400 16 407 2510 BGO 560 450 18 432 2730 BGO 705 500 20 457 3060 BGO 805 550 22 600 24 508 3355 BGO 1185 216 915 400 28 242 940 400 40 283 1040 500 55 305 1175 600 85 403 1370 700 150 419 1640 800 240 457 1820 BGO 335 502 2130 BGO 525 762 2470 BGO 790 838 2635 BGO 1035 914 3010 BGO 1240 991 3185 BGO 1720 1143 3495 BGO 2440 292 955 500 42 356 1110 600 70 432 1215 700 130 559 1445 BGO 270 660 1765 BGO 480 788 2150 BGO 790 838 2345 BGO 1025 889 2565 BGO 1290 991 2820 BGO 1850 1092 2840 BGO 2080 1194 3115 BGO 2590 1397 3575 BGO 3865 381 700 700 140 458 820 800 225 610 1545 BGO 405 737 1795 BGO 685 838 2020 BGO 1100 965 2240 BGO 1475 1029 2510 BGO 1860 1130 2550 BGO 2250 1219 2850 BGO 3310 1321 3045 BGO 3710 1550 3630 BGO 5900 Tyco reserves the right to change the contents without notice page 6