CIE EUROPA From UCO to UCOME KKKKKKK K ASOCIACIÓN DE PRODUCTORES DE ENERGÍAS RENOVABLES 1
What s BIODIESEL?... DO YOU USE BIODIESEL? IS IT UCO? ECOLOGICAL? 2nd GENERATION UCOME? 2
INDEX 1-1 ST AND 2 ND GENERATION BIODIESEL.. BIO-DIESEL.. 2 ND.GENERATION BIO-DIESEL. 2- BIONOR GROUP. 3- FROM UCO TO UCOME. 4- SUSTAINABILITY : ECOLOGICAL BUSES. 3
BIODIESEL IS Fatty acid methyl ester produced using vegetable oil (soya, sunflower, rape or palm) or animal fat, of a similar quality to diesel, to be used as a bio-fuel. 4
WHAT ARE THE SECOND-GENERATION BIOFUELS?? Biofuel that can be produced sustainably by using residual non-food crops like agricultural wastes and other remainders. Production with non-food commodities. Cheaper raw materials. Better energy & environmental Balance Sheet. Save up to 20% of CO2 than the 1st generation. 5
INDEX 1-1 ST AND 2 ND GENERATION BIOFUELS.. BIO-DIESEL.. 2 ND.GENERATION BIO-DIESEL. 2- BIONOR GROUP 3- FROM UCO TO UCOME. 4- SUSTAINABILITY : ECOLOGICAL BUSES. 6
We are a Trading-Industrial Group in the Biofuels market, belonging to the CIE Automotive. OUR AIM is to be the National Reference in Biodiesel Production & Product knowledge, focused on 2 nd generation biodiesel. BIONOR BUSINESS UNITS 1-BIONOR TRANSFORMACIÓN Biodiesel Production Plants -BIONOR BERANTEVILLA- -BIOCOMBUSTIBLES ZIERBANA- -BIOSUR- 2-VIA OIL S.L (Logistic &Marketing) 3- BIONOR MEDIOAMBIENTAL (Collectors-Used Oil Management & Waste Oil Collection) 4-BIONOR R&D&I 7
PRODUCTION FACILITIES Bionor Berantevilla: 50.000 m 3. Operational Zierbana (Bilbao): 220.000 m 3. Biosur (Huelva): 100.000 m 3. 8
BIONOR BERANTEVILLA LOCATION Berantevilla (Álava) ANUAL CAPACITY 50.000 m3 RAW MATERIALS UCO LEADER 2nd GENERATION BIODIESEL UCO-ANIMAL FATS-OLEINS-FATTY ACIDS- FLEXIBILITY TO ADAPT OUR PRODUCTION PROCESS TO DIFFERENT FEEDSTOCKS CONSIDERING OPPORTUNITIES ON WASTE & OTHER RESIDUES ON COMPLIANT WITH SUSTAINABILITY. BIONOR BIOSUR LOCATION Palos de la Frontera (Huelva) ANUAL CAPACITY 200.000 m3 RAW MATERIALS REFINED VEGETAL OIL LOCATION ANUAL CAPACITY RAW MATERIALS BIONOR ZIERBANA Zierbana ( Puerto Bilbao) 225.000 m3 REFINED VEGETAL OIL 9
MEDIOAMBIENTE DIVISION (OILS) BIONOR carries out a National Coverage Proyect with the participation & agreements in the main spanish oil collecting companies. IN ORDER TO guarantee an adecuate supply of raw materials & add stability for production capacities. TOTAL WATES TRACEABILITY FROM ORIGIN TO PETROL TANK. 10
BIONOR R&D+I : TO DEVELOP A CONTINOUS IMPROVEMENT IN OUR PLANTS IN ORDER TO PRODUCE BIODIESEL WITH NON-FOOD COMMODITIES & PROMOTE SECOND GENERATION BIOFUELS. They are doing specific research on Jatropha. 11
INDEX 1-1 ST AND 2 ND GENERATION BIOFUELS.. BIO-DIESEL.. 2 ND.GENERATION BIO-DIESEL. 2- BIONOR GROUP. 3- FROM UCO TO UCOME. 4- SUSTAINABILITY : ECOLOGICAL BUSES. 12
Do we know used oils are dangerous wastes???. which are the consequences of a wrong management of them??? Are we aware of all the damage that it can cause on our environment??? 13
NON TREATED WASTES CAN PRODUCE IMPORTANT CHANGES IN NATURAL ENVIRONMENT. 1 LITRE OF USED OIL CAN POLLUTE 1.000 WATER LITRES UNCONTROLLED BURNING OF 5 LITRES OF USED OIL CAN POLLUTE THE AIR THAT ONE PERSON BREATHS DURING 3 YEARS. 14
LET S CONCENTRATE OUR EFFORTS TOWARDS AVOIDING THESE TYPES OF PROBLEMS.. 15
UCO- USED COOKING OIL. BIODIESEL PRODUCTION FROM COOKING OIL WASTES THAT ARE THUS RECICLED. UCOME-USED COOKING OIL METHYL ESTERS. 16
UCO IS A WASTE WITH. HIGH POTENTIAL POLLUTANT HIGH ENERGY POTENTIAL HIGH RECYCLING NEED THEIR COLLECTION SYSTEM AND VALUE CHAIN OF THE RESIDUE CONSTITUTE THE NECESSARY CONDITION IN ORDER TO HAVE A GOOD MANAGEMENT OF THEM. 17
UCO COLLECTION SYSTEM- USED VEGETABLE OILS COOKING OIL COLLECTION HOTELS CATERING COMPANIES INDUSTRIAL KITCHEN PROMOTED BY SAN SEBASTIAN TOWN COUNCIL HOSPITALS + - + HOUSES- Green pointsused cooking oil. VANS (pick-up points once a week). - CLEAN POINTS Garbigune- - CONTAINERS 18
Waste Management Plant BIONOR BERANTEVILLA PLANT Recycling & Cleaning Wastes : Remove impurities and humidity from used cooking oil. Clean used cooking oil arrives at Biodiesel plant. 19
BIONOR BERANTEVILLA PLANT BY INDUSTRIAL PROCESSES -ESTERIFICATION -TRANSESTERIFICATION - DESTILATION RAW MATERIAL (UCO) IS PROCESSED INTO BIODIESEL BIODIESEL IS IMPORTED FROM THE PLANT TO LOCAL STORAGE TERMINAL 20
THE COLLECTION RATE IN SPAIN HAS CHANGED SIGNIFICANTLY IN THE LAST DECADES. IN 1990, THE COLLECTION RATE OF USED OILS IN SPAIN USED FOR COMBUSTION REPRESENT 5.6 % AND 85% IN 2000. 21
INDEX 1- BIONOR GROUP. 2- FIRST AND SECOND GENERATION BIOFUELS.. BIO-DIESEL.. 2ªGENERATION BIO-DIESEL. 3- FROM UCO TO UCOME. 4- SUSTAINABILITY: ECOLOGICAL BUSES. 22
EUROPEAN REGULATORY FRAMEWORK RENEWABLE ENERGY : DIRECTIVE (RED) 2009/28/EC 10 % BIOFUELS TARGET FOR ENERGY FROM RENEWABLE SOURCES IN THE TRANSPORT SECTOR BY 2020. SUSTAINABILITY REQUIREMENTS FOR BIOFUELS INCLUDE: - GOOD AGRICULTURAL PRACTICE - PROTECTION OF NATURAL AREAS - GHG MITIGATION POTENTIAL BASED ON DEFAULT VALUES OF OF FEEDSTOCKS. 23
USING PUBLIC TRANSPORT VS PRIVATE TRANSPORT CITY POLLUTION DECREASE. BY CONSUMING FOSSIL FUELS, THE BUSES EMIT NOXIOUS GASES FOR ENVIRONMENT. HOWEVER, ECOLOGICAL BUSES PROVIDED WITH CLEAN ENERGY SOURCES LIKE UCO BEGIN TO BE SEEN IN EUROPEAN CITIES. 24
ADVANTAGES : -IMPROVE ENGINE PERFORMANCE. -SAVE CONVENTIONAL DIESEL. -HELP RECLYCLING WASTES, THAT ARE USED AS FUEL. THE EU WHITE BOOK OF TRANSPORT PROPOSES REPLACING THE 20% OF CONVECTIONAL FUELS BY OTHERS THAT ARE LESS POLLUTANT BY 2020. BESIDES, THEY WILL MEET THE KYOTO PROTOCOL GOALS. 25
THE MUNICIPAL BUS COMPANY OF SAN SEBASTIAN (CTSS) BIO-BUSES ITS DUTY IS TO OFFER THE BEST SERVICE AND CONDITIONS FOR COMFORT, LOGISTICS, SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENT. 26
OTHER SPANISH COMPANIES THAT USE BIODIESEL IN THEIR FLEETS: E.M.T MADRID BILBO BUS (BILBAO) TRANSPORTES COLECTIVOS (BILBAO) E.M.T.U.S.A (HUELVA) E.M.T (MALAGA) TRANSPORTES A.U.V.A.S.A (VALLADOLID) TMB BARCELONA TM VALENCIA 27
EU REGULATORY FRAMEWORK Within the Europe 2020 stability and growth pact, the EC has launched 20/20/20 climate energy targets as follows: REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS BY AT LEAST 20% COMPARED TO 1990 LEVELS. INCREASE OF RENOWABLE ENERGY SOURCES SHARE IN EU FINAL ENERGY CONSUMPTION TO 20%. 20% INCREASE ON ENERGY EFFICIENCY. 28
ACCORDING TO THE INTERNATIONAL ENERGY AGENCY.... BIOFUELS HAVE THE POTENTIAL TO MEET MORE THAN A QUARTER OF WORLD DEMAND FOR TRANSPORTATION FUELS BY 2050. 29
What s BIODIESEL?... DO WE USE BIODIESEL? ECOLOGICAL? UCO? 2nd GENERATION UCOME? 30
CIE EUROPA GRUPO BIONOR KKKKKKK VIA OPERADOR S.L K ASOCIACIÓN DE PRODUCTORES DE ENERGÍAS RENOVABLES 31