The Smart Growth Countywide Transit Master Plan

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Choose the Future The Smart Growth Transit Master Plan What is the Transit Master Plan? A robust and integrated plan to establish countywide public transportation priorities over the next thirty years How is it being developed? What s next? With... Today Public involvement and open discussion Choose the Washtenaw County transit system of the future The Future ofwhat you think Tell us Learn more at ResearchPublic on how our Transportation www.movingyouforward.org community and our needs may change in future in Sign up to get involved Studies of transit options and Tell others about the Transit County experienceswashtenaw worldwide Master Plan and how they Research on how transit serves our community today can have their say Input from our existing community plans Combinations of options designed to meet our community s needs and help us achieve our wider goals Coming soon The final Transit Master Plan with Funding and Implementation Plans MOVING YOU FORWARD A COUNTYWIDE TRANSIT VISION

Transit Master Plan Includes investment in high capacity systems and regional rail to guide land use development on high capacity transit corridors Establishes transit as an integral part of the County transportation system, making the County a more attractive place for employers to locate and employees to live Stimulates job creation and economic growth Focuses development in areas that best accommodate growth Concept: Invest in transit across the County to stimulate economic growth and focus on land development in areas that best accommodate growth Preserves green space Stems growing traffic congestion Provides essential door-to-door connections for seniors and people with disabilities across the County Ensures that our most vulnerable populations can remain independent with access to fresh food, employment and educational opportunities, health care and recreational facilities express Supporting policies include: Base map data OpenStreetMap contributors, CC-BY-SA Cartography by Steer Davies Gleave 2011 Whitmore Lake To Livonia express to Whitmore Lake integrated with Wally rail service Enhanced WAVE Bus priority measures Bus vehicle improvements Integrated ticketing Mobility management/ travel planning programs, e.g.: Ride Connect getdowntown Strategic alliances, e.g.: WAVE People s Express Schools To Jackson Chelsea Dexter Barton Hills Ann Arbor Saline M Ypsilanti To Canton To Dearborn & Detroit To Detroit Metro Airport M Potential WAVE extension Local transit hubs with parking New intercept lots Local circulators Urban bus service enhancements & route extensions Transit center upgrade New multi-modal interchange (Fuller Rd) High capacity transit Extended hours of operation Bus vehicle improvements Stop quality & facilities Downtown circulator Door to door countywide Vanpool/carpool Flex-ride service For feature descriptions, see pages titled: What s in the Transit Master Plan? Manchester New regional rail service & station Existing rail lines Expansion of bicycling network Improved walkability Airport shuttle plus taxi To Toledo Milan Bus priority measures Integrated ticketing

Key Features - Smart Growth Urban Bus Network 5-10 minute frequency on core routes in the peak periods 20 minute frequency on most other routes in the peak periods Extended hours of operation Local Circulators Chelsea Dexter Saline Downtown Circulator - Ann Arbor Door-to-Door (D2D) Services for all seniors and people with disabilities Vanpool Services Airport Service Hourly service with integrated taxi bookings Bus Stops Accessible curbs, high quality shelters and new poles with solar panel lit information Real time display boards at locations Park & Ride 5 new intercept lots Biking 20 miles of new cycle-ways place-making and local transit hubs Designing attractive spaces and streets to encourage walking, provide high quality access to transit, new pedestrian connections Chelsea Dexter Manchester Flex Ride Services Services for all residents Express Services Chelsea-Ann Arbor Canton-Ann Arbor Dexter-Ann Arbor Manchester-Saline-Ann Arbor Regional Rail Services Ann Arbor-Detroit Commuter Rail WALLY Commuter Rail High Capacity Transit Ann Arbor Connector Washtenaw Avenue Corridor Saline Milan Whitmore Lake Milan-Saline-Ann Arbor Whitmore Lake-Ann Arbor Livonia-Ann Arbor Community Impacts 2040 Urban Transit Mode Share (peak period) 12.2% 2010 Base = 6.2% Rural Transit Mode Share (peak period) 5.5% 2010 Base = 0.3% Car trips taken off the road (annual) 5.4m Additional new jobs created 1830 Reduction in number of serious -111 road accidents (annual) Senior population within 10 minutes walk 94% of fixed route transit 2010 Base = 66% (annual countywide) Reduction in emissions (tons of CO, NOx, etc.) -701 Additional community benefits ($ millions) Value of new, local jobs created 58.46 Road decongestion benefit to existing road users 26.21 (from people switching to transit & bicycling) Accessibility & livability benefits to existing 96.02 & new riders, people with disabilities, rural communities, students & seniors Accident saving benefit from reduction 5.02 in car miles travelled Reduced emissions benefit from reduction 2.31 in car miles travelled Health benefits from increased walking & bicycling 4.43 (in part associated with transit use) Total additional community benefits ($ millions) 192.45

What s in the Transit Master Plan? Symbol Feature What is it? Where is it? In which Scenarios? Airport Shuttle Biking expansion of bicycling network An hourly express bus service between downtown Ann Arbor and Detroit Metropolitan Airport. More bike lanes, stands and biking facilities to support and encourage biking in and around local communities, both as a way to access transit and as a healthy mode of transportation. Stopping in Ann Arbor, possibly Ypsilanti, and at the Airport Bus priority measures Measures to speed up buses and make travel times more reliable, including priority at signalled junctions and/or bus-only/high-occupancy vehicle lanes On busy road corridors Bus stops / Stop quality and facilities Bus vehicle improvements Car / van pool Express Services Door-to-door Downtown circulator Enhanced WAVE service Extended hours of operation High Capacity Transit Integrated ticketing Investment in bus stops providing information, seating, shelter at more stops and real time information at busy stops. New buses to make your journey more comfortable and attractive by improving the on board vehicle environment and providing access to digital technology as well as procuring vehicles with state of the art standards in environmental performance. Car / vanpooling already exists in Washtenaw County but the majority of use is connected with the University of Michigan. The plan will support the wider use of car/vanpools for commuting trips and support community (rather than employer) led programs. Bus / Coach services between the cities and villages in the County. The different services will have a frequency of 2 8 services per day, depending on the level of demand. This is building on the A2 Express services currently operating to Chelsea and Canton. Services for all seniors and people with disabilities operating in all areas of the County and with extended hours of operation. A downtown service in Ann Arbor connecting key destinations in the city center. This service may be similar to the Link service which was discontinued in 2009. Increased frequency to hourly. The WAVE service will also benefit from extended hours of operation, as detailed below. Extended hours of operation across the day and the week for the urban bus network and the WAVE bus service with core routes operating 6 am - 11 pm Monday to Saturday and 7 am - 9 pm on Sunday and all routes operating 7 days a week. High frequency services along a specific corridor, using a new type of vehicle for example, bus rapid transit, street cars or trams. Integrated ticket products to make transfers between services or modes of transportation easy to use and understand., wherever fixed routes are defined, wherever fixed routes are defined Chelsea - Ann Arbor (as per the A2 Express) Canton-Ann Arbor (as per the A2Express) Livonia Area Dexter - Ann Arbor Saline - Ann Arbor Manchester - Saline - Ann Arbor Milan Saline Ann Arbor Whitmore Lake Ann Arbor Downtown Ann Arbor Between Chelsea, Dexter and Ann Arbor In and around the core urbanized area of the cities of Ann Arbor and Ypsilanti and between Chelsea, Dexter and Ann Arbor Within the core urban area: Connector (Northeast to Southwest Ann Arbor) Washtenaw Avenue Corridors The Chelsea service is in all three (as it is esta now. All others are inc Accessible County and Growth, except the Wh Lake service which is r by WALLY in the Smar Growth scenario. Services open to all residents, operating in all areas of the County, providing flexible (diala-ride) access to the fixed route bus network. i.e. Picking you up at your home and taking Accessible County and Flex-ride service you to your local transit hub or bus stop. The fare for this service will be greater than a fixed Growth. route bus service. The Plan calls for Flex-ride service to carry trips between the Manchester Proposal and Where Chelsea is it? areas. If demand warrants, this might be replaced with a fixed-route service. Where is it? In which Scenarios? All three All three Smarter Growth

What s in the Transit Master Plan? Symbol Feature What is it? Where is it? In which Scenarios? Local Circulators Local transit hubs, walkability and placemaking Small local buses which operate all day in a loop around the urbanized area connecting key destinations, some residential areas and the transit hub. This is modeled after the Chelsea Ride service. These will provide local access and access to the countywide express services. Local transit hubs will help provide a focal point for transit in each community, support the implementation of transit oriented development and provide an attractive place to access or transfer to transit. The hubs will be designed to include parking for bikes and cars, safe and attractive spaces to wait and spaces for transit, drop off and taxis. Placemaking and walkability will support access to transit by improving sidewalks and making transit spaces safe and attractive. These are proposed in: Chelsea (expanding and lengthening the hours of the Chelsea Ride) Dexter Saline In Chelsea, Dexter, Whitmore Lake, Saline, Milan and Manchester The Chelsea service is in all three scenarios ( is established now) an Dexter and Saline serv included in Accessible and Smarter Growth. The Chelsea and Dext hubs are included in a scenarios (to support e and expanded service other hubs are include Accessible County and Growth. included blished luded Smarter itmore eplaced ter Mobility management/ travel planning programs Park & Ride / New Intercept Lots Regional Rail Information and programs to ensure that residents and employees know about their transit options and understand how to use them easily and safely. This will include travel training (as currently provided by many organizations including RideConnect). As well as providing parking at local transit hubs (as detailed above) new intercept park & ride lots will be introduced on the edge of the core urbanized area. Train services providing longer distance connections between communities. Initially these services will be provided in the peak hours to support commuter trips and relieve road congestion, however, they may be expanded to all day services in the longer term. The map also indicates existing tracks extending west and south of Ann Arbor. If either E-W or N-S rail is implemented and experiences high growth, it may be economically feasible to extend services west and/or south. Alliances between local authorities and operators (ie. the WAVE, People s Express, Manchester Senior Services, taxis and other mobility providers in the county) to ensure that services are planned, implemented and provided efficiently and that the user has one, simple point of contact. Around the core urbanized area of Ann Arbor and Ypsilanti Longer distance connections between communities: East West line to Detroit WALLY (North-South line) Smarter Growth M Strategic alliances Transit Center upgrade / New multi-modal interchange Investing in the infrastructure of transit centers to provide safe, attractive access to transit. The upgraded centers will provide space for more services and where possible, access for other modes and retail opportunities. Downtown Ypsilanti, downtown Ann Arbor and the multimodal interchange at Fuller Road Ypsilanti and Ann Arbo Centers are included i scenarios. Fuller Roa included in Smarter Gr Smarter Urban bus network Increased frequencies on all routes. The services in Ypsilanti will be redesigned to provide shorter two-way connections. Core routes will have 5 to 10 minute frequencies in the peak periods and most other routes will have a 20 minute frequency in the peak. Compared to the current peak services frequencies of 15 minutes on the core network and 30 or 60 minutes on the rest of the network. The urban bus network will also benefit from extended hours of operation, as detailed in the full report. In and around the core urbanized area of the cities of Ann Arbor and Ypsilanti

Local Benefits Cost Summary Smart Growth Total additional community benefits ($millions) 192 Total Base community benefits ($millions) 83 Total Community Benefits 275 Performance/Operating Cost $ Millions annually, 2040 Smart Growth Total Community Benefits 275 Total Operating Cost (including Wayne and Livingston County expenses)* 101 Total Fare-box Revenue 31 Current Level of Service ($millions) Operating 25 Capital (vehicle replacement next 30 years) 110 Additional Plan Level of Service - 2040 ($millions) Incremental Operating 60.8 Incremental Capital (next 30 years) 283 Cost summary is adjusted to reflect facilities in Washtenaw County only and to account for estimated private investment in high capacity transit systems. See full report for details. Net Operating Cost 52 Additional $ benefit per $ of additional operating cost $3.02 *Operating expense for services in Washtenaw County only: $85.8 Million. Also includes $25 Million to operate existing levels of service. Return on Investment There s a strong case for transit investment in Washtenaw County: For every $1 spent, $3.02 benefits are generated. Smart Growth delivers the greatest economic growth and could provide an additional 1,800 new jobs. Smart Growth ROI $3.02 0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0

Capital Costs - Thirty Year Life of the Plan Costs by Time Period ($ millions) First Years Years 30-Year Period Annualized 5 Years 6-15 16-30 ($ millions) ($M/year) For Comparison: Existing Level of Service On-Going Vehicle Replacement 29.70 36.20 43.90 109.80 3.66 A. Bus, Demand Responsive, and Related Enhanced Urban Bus 10.40 10.80 9.00 30.20 1.01 Fixed Route Services 8.00 8.30 3.00 19.30 0.64 Door-to-Door 0.00 - Additional Bus Storage / Maintenance Facilities 2.00 2.00 4.00 0.13 Airport Shuttle 0.60 0.60 0.60 1.80 0.06 Subtotal 21.00 19.70 14.60 55.30 1.84 B. Rail and High Capacity Systems Ann Arbor Connector 3.50 82.40 28.60 114.50 3.82 Washtenaw Avenue Corridor 5.00 121.00 42.00 168.00 5.60 Ann Arbor to Detroit Commuter Rail 8.30 80.00 10.90 99.20 3.31 North-South Commuter Rail 4.30 25.40 2.30 32.00 1.07 Subtotal 21.10 308.80 83.80 413.70 13.79 C. Facilities and Services Provided by Others Walking 3.75 11.25 15.00 0.50 Biking 1.25 3.75 5.00 0.17 Subtotal 5.00 15.00 0.00 20.00 0.67 D. Gross Costs - Total Plan (including renewals) 47.10 343.50 98.40 489.00 16.30 E. Offsets - Costs Borne by Others Regional Rail - Wayne Co share* 5.81 56.00 7.63 69.44 2.31 Regional Rail - Livingston Co share* 3.01 17.78 1.61 22.40 0.75 AA Connector - 33% private / TIF contribution** 1.17 27.47 9.53 38.17 1.27 Washtenaw Ave - 33% private / TIF contribution** 1.67 40.33 14.00 56.00 1.87 Subtotal 11.65 141.58 32.77 186.01 6.20 F. Net Estimated Plan Costs (D - C - E) 30.45 186.92 65.63 282.99 9.43 * These are assumed shares for Livingston and Wayne Counties, based on proportion of the route length in each county. ** These are assumed levels of private and/or TIF contributions; no commitments have been made; assumed private contributions were estimated based on two midwestern projects: the Detroit Woodward Ave Light Rail line and Chicago s Millenium Park, where private participation is 28% and 43% respectively.

The Smart Growth Transit Master Plan Public Meetings May, 2011 DATE TIME LOCATION ADDRESS Monday, 6-8 pm Chelsea Library 221 S. Main Street, Chelsea May 9 Tuesday, May 10 Wednesday, May 11 Monday, May 16 Tuesday, May 17 6-8 pm SPARK East 215 W. Michigan Ave., Ypsilanti 6-8 pm Ann Arbor District Library 343 S. Fifth Ave., Ann Arbor 6-8 pm Dexter Library 3255 Alpine, Dexter 6-8 pm Saline City Hall 100 N. Harris Street, Saline For the full report on the Smart Growth Transit Master Plan, visit www.movingyouforward.org. www.movingyouforward.org TransitMasterPlan@TheRide.org Hotline: 1.734.794.1880 Facebook.com/CatchTheRide Twitter.com/CatchTheRide