Consolidated financial results of Grupa LOTOS S.A. Q2 25 (IFRS) Paweł Olechnowicz President of the Management Board 16th of August 25
Agenda Financial results in Q2 25 Summary of results Implementation of strategy and other important events Operational information Review of financial results Supplementary data 2
Summary Financial data IFRS (PLN m) Q2 25 Operating profit (PLN m) Net revenue 2 146. 12 = 37.8% 114.2 EBITDA 177.6 1 8 82.9 EBIT 114.2 6 Gross profit 118.8 4 Net profit Operating cash flow 88.6 277.7 2 Q2 24 Q2 25 ROS Net profit (PLN m) 5% 4% 4.1% 1 8 = 57.9% 88.6 3% 3.1% 6 56.1 2% 4 1% 2 % Q2 24 Q2 25 Q2 24 Q2 25 3
Summary Operational data Q2 25 Crude oil production capacity 1 6 MM tons Crude oil processing 778 tons Total fuel production 2 98 4 tons Fuel market share (I-V 25) 22.2% Employment 3 5 256 1) Following modernisation of the installation 2) Fuel production exceeds oil processing due to utilisation of inventories of semi-processed products and externally supplied components 3) Excluding Glimar Refinery 4
Agenda Financial results in Q2 25 Summary of results Implementation of strategy and other important events Operational information Review of financial results Supplementary data 5
Strategy of Grupa LOTOS Strategic objectives by 21 Full implementation of the development programme in Gdańsk (PKRT) Retail sales growth in market share to approximately 12% Fuels growth in market share above 3% Petrobaltic growth in crude oil production 6
Strategy of Grupa LOTOS Key investment programmes Key projects related to the implementation of the strategy of Grupa LOTOS up to 21 The Comprehensive Technical Upgrade Programme ( PKRT ) of Grupa LOTOS will allow for resolution of the issue of heavy residue The Fuel Station Network Development Programme ( PROSTA ) assumes the development of the network of COCO fuel stations (15 stations by the end of 26) and DOFO stations (25 stations by the end of 26) Restructuring and development of the assets of the Southern Refineries Development in the area of production of crude oil based on the human and technical resources of Petrobaltic, assuming exploration of coastal and inland oil fields, also including those located outside of Poland 7
Implementation of strategy IPO of Grupa LOTOS Key information regarding the IPO of Grupa LOTOS The objective of the IPO was to raise the capital of Grupa LOTOS in order to assure financing for the implementation of the Company s development programmes. The Company offered 35 m B series shares in a new issue; Nafta Polska also had the option of selling its stake of 8.9 m series A shares. On the basis of the book building process the issue price was established at PLN 29.; Nafta Polska decided to retain its stake in the Company. Investors subscribed for a total of 343.8 m shares of Grupa LOTOS with the average allocation rate amounting to 1.2%. The first listing of the A series shares and rights to B series shares took place on 9 June 25. Current shareholder structure of Grupa LOTOS Shareholder structure Aktualna after IPO struktura akcjonariatu Number of shares Grupy Stake LOTOS (%) Nafta Polska 59 25 51.9% State Treasury 7 878 3 6.9% Free float on WSE 46 796 97 41.2% including issue of Series B 35 3.8% Total 113 7 1.% Freefloat on WSE 41% State Treasury 7% Nafta Polska 52% 8
Implementation of strategy Maintenance shutdown Maintenance shutdown The maintenance shutdown was conducted along with the comprehensive modernisation of the main production installations in order to increase the oil processing capacity from 4.5 to 6 m tons per annum. Duration: from 26th of March to 11th of May 25. Total duration of the maintenance shutdown: 47 days. The shutdown was performed in order to ensure stable and reliable operation until the next planned maintenance shutdown scheduled for 28/29. The shutdown resulted in a fall in oil processing from 1 75 thousand tons in Q1 25 to 778 thousand tons in Q2 25. Cost of the maintenance work: PLN 46.8 m (in accordance with the budget assumptions). Utilisation of the processing capacity of the main production installations in June 25 (first full month of operations after the shutdown): Atmospheric distillation installation (crude oil processing) Vacuum distillation installation Merox installation Other installations 95% 97.5% over 1% 1% 9
Implementation of strategy PKRT Programme Events May 25 final report prepared by Shell Global Solutions /SGS/ regarding research on supplementary feedstock for the ROSE deasphalting installation 21-23 June 25 workshops with SGS regarding selection of the General Contractor and the strategy for contracting of work related to the PKRT programme Agreements Signing of annexes to 3 licensing agreements based on the outcomes from the SGS report 23 June 25 agreement between Lockheed Martin Corporation, M.W.Kellogg., Grupa LOTOS and LOTOS Ekoenergia, regarding cooperation in the realisation of the offset commitments of Lockheed Martin that include certain elements of PKRT programme. Progress in implementation of the programme Progress in negotiations with SGS regarding agreement on support in the management of PKRT programme. Progress in negotiations regarding supply of supplementary feedstock for the ROSE deasphalting installation. Agreement with licensors of the timetable for initiation of base design and on primary processes of the PKRT programme. Finalization of work (together with the financial advisor) on financial model and the preliminary initial information memorandum /PrePIM/ of the PKRT programme. Conducting and finalisation of negotiations with Lockheed Martin Corporation and M.W. Kellogg regarding a new agreement on cooperation in the area of fulfilment of offset commitments of Lockheed Martin regarding the PKRT programme. 1
Implementation of strategy PROSTA programme Activities COCO stations: Acquisition of fuel stations: 1 unit (Puck) Construction of fuel stations: construction of 4 units has been commenced (Chorzów, Gliwice, Żary, Warszawa) Modernisation of fuel stations carried out at 29 company owned stations Rebranding of 3 company owned stations (Szczecin, Polkowice, Brzeg) DOFO station: New members: 2 stations (Brzeźno, Łysomice) Signing of franchise agreements: 7 Rebranding: 3 franchise stations (Tczew, Łysomice, Siedlce) DODO stations: Decrease of 5 DODO stations Change in the structure of fuel stations 3 25 2 15 1 5 Cost of the programme in Q2 25 Q2 25 Total 43 28 CAPEX on implementation of PROST programme (PLN m) I 24 III 25 73 75 12.5 25.5 128. Capital expenditure in Q2 25 for acquisitions of fuel stations 1% lower than budgeted 18 258 1-Jan-4 1-Jan-5 3-Jun-5 29 245 COCO DOFO DODO 11
Implementation of strategy Restructuring of the Southern Refineries Restructuring activities Continuing of work related to the development of the concept of the LOTOS Technological Park (among others, acquisitions of certain assets and transfer of employees of the Southern Refineries) Consolidation of maintenance and laboratory activities Initial considerations regarding the concept of establishing LOTOS Energomedia Sp. z o.o. that would operate in the area of energy media supply to the Southern Refineries and neighbouring companies Modernisation of the fuel storage base, development of installations and purchase of new equipment in Jasło Refinery Construction of new fuel terminals in Czechowice Refinery 12
Agenda financial results in Q2 25 Summary of results Implementation of strategy and other important events Operational information Review of financial results Supplementary data 13
Operational data Capacity, throughput, production yields Annual production capacity (in tons) Commentary 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 6 4 5 Q1 25 Q2 25 Increase of production capacity as a result of modernisation and expansion of production installations Decrease of crude oil throughput in Q2 25 as a result of maintenance shutdown Total fuel production in Q2 25 of 98,4 tons is higher than the value of throughput due to utilisation of semi-processed products from internal and external sources Throughput (in tons) Production Zatrudnienie of fuels (in tons) 1 25 1 76 3 283.2 1 75 778 2 195. 173.8 5 25 1 44.9 18.7 12.8 Q1 25 Q2 25 Gasoline JET Diesel LHO HFO Other 14
Operational data Market position of Grupa LOTOS Sales of products (in tons) Commentary 3 2 5 2 1 5 1 5 2 557 2 355 1 61 1 59 1 83 1 74 Gasoline Diesel HFO I-V 24 I-V 25 Growth of consumption of Diesel and LHO produced by Grupa LOTOS with slight fall in the consumption of gasoline Fall of the share of Grupa LOTOS in the fuel market in I-V 25 compared to the corresponding period of 24 as a result of increased imports of fuels Decreasing share of the Southern Refineries in supplies to customers Share of fuel market Share in supply to customers 35% 3% 25% 2% 25.9% 22.1% 25.9% 21.6% 3.5% 24.% 26.9% 22.2% 25% 2% 15% 1.3% 3.6% 3.1% 2.8% 15% 1% 5% 1% 5% 2.9% 18.% 2.% 19.5% % Gasoline Diesel LHO Total % BNZ ON LHO Total Share I-V 24 Share I-V 25 Grupa LOTOS Southern Refineries 15
Agenda Financial results in Q2 25 Summary of results Implementation of strategy and other important events Operational information Review of financial results Supplementary data 16
Grupa LOTOS Profit and loss account IFRS (in PLN m) Q2 4 Q2 5 5/4 Commentary Net revenue 1 829.2 2 146. 17.3% Growth of sales revenue by 17.3% in relation to Q2 24 to PLN 2 146 m despite maintenance shutdown lasting 47 days Cost of sales Gross profit 1 491.8 337.5 1 861.9 284.1 24.8% -15.8% Fall in gross profit with growth in sales revenue due to costs of maintenance shutdown and the related loss of refining margin, that was at levels far above the average for the quarter during the shutdown Distribution expenses 11. 14.1-5.4% Factors behind higher operating results: Administrative expenses 43.2 6.9 41.% Decreasing of other operating costs related to provisions established in 24 for the Glimar Refinery Other operating costs 17.8 9.1-91.6% Factors behind improved net profit: EBITDA 13.2 177.6 36.4% Sale of shares in related companies (Naftoport and Ciech) Operating profit (EBIT) Pre-tax profit Income tax 82.9 85. 28.7 114.2 111.8 13.1 37.8% 31.5% -54.2% Factors with a negative impact upon results: Increase in administrative expenses by PLN 33.7 m resulting from incorporation of Petrobaltic, Czechowice Refinery and Jasło Refinery into the group Costs of maintenance: PLN 46.8 m Net profit 56.1 88.6 57.9% Loss of refining margins due to maintenance shutdown 17
Grupa LOTOS Balance sheet Krótkoterminowe IFRS (in PLN aktywa m) finansowe 31.12. 4 3.6 5 5/4 Commentary Assets 4 22.5 6 123.5 52.2% Increase in assets by 52.2% in H1 25 resulted from: Fixed assets Tangible fixed assets Financial assets Current assets Inventories 2 24.6 2 139.5 6.2 1 781.9 828.7 3 169.7 2 772.3 211.3 2 953.9 1 139.8 41.5% 29.6% 338.1% 65.8% 37.5% Growth in fixed assets by over PLN 632 m due to acquisition of shares in the Southern Refineries and Petrobaltic Growth in financial assets resulting from acquisition of debt obligations Increase in current assets results primarily from: Increasing of production capacity of Gdańsk Refinery Higher prices of raw materials and products Receivables 749. 949. 26.7% Increased levels of cash and equivalents Short-term securities 43.2 275.7 538.2% Increase of shareholders equity by over PLN 1 135.9 m as a result of the new shares issue Cash and equivalents Liabilities Shareholders equity Long-term liabilities 156.3 4 22.5 2 642.6 378.9 567.4 6 123.5 3 778.5 439.4 263.1% 52.2% 43.% 16.% Increase of short-term liabilities resulting from: Increase of current provisions established in connection with with the estimates adopted regarding the goodwillof companies which joined the group as a result of the acquisition of shares in the Southern Refineries and Petrobaltic. The related provision amounted to PLN 274.9 m Short-term liabilities 988.2 1 78.4 8.2% Increase of liabilities related to procurement of crude oil including financial debt 144. 352.4 144.7% 18
Financial ratios 1 EBITDA Margin Net margin 8 1% 6 4 2 8% 6% 4% 1 1 2 8.3% 2 1 7.1% 1 2 2 2, 2, Aktywa Pasywa Q2 24 Q2 25 5% 4% 3% 2% 3.1% 4.1% Q2 24 Q2 25 2% 1% % % EBIT margin Gearing 7% 1% 6% 5% 4.5% 5.3% Q2 24 Q2 25 5% 4.9% 24 H1 25 4% % 3% -5% 2% 1% -1% % -15% -13.% 19
Agenda Financial results in Q2 25 Summary of results Implementation of strategy and other important events Operational information Review of financial results Supplementary data 2
Macroeconomic environment Growth of real GDP (%) 8% 7% 6% 5% 4% 3% 2% 1% % 7.% 6.1% 4.7% 4.9% 4.% 4.1% 4.% 2.8% 2.3% 2.1% Q1 23 Q2 23 Q3 23 Q4 23 Q1 24 Q2 24 Q3 24 Q4 24 Q1 25 Q2 25 Foreign exchange rates Source: GUS Commentary GDP growth in Q2 25 by 2.8% was stimulated primarily by accelerated investment dynamics with slightly increased consumption growth Appreciation of the PLN/USD exchange rate by 6.3% from 3.15 at the end of Q1 25 to 3.35 at the end of Q2 25 Fall in the EUR/USD exchange rate by 6.8% from 1.3 at the end of March 25 to 1.21 at the end of Q2 25 Decrease of the WIBOR 3M rate to 4.9% at the end of June 25 Interest rates 5 PLN/USD PLN/EUR PLN/USD = 3.35 4 PLN/USD = 3.15 = 6.2% 3 Jan-5 Feb-5 Mar-5 Apr-5 May-5 Jun-5 Source: NBP 9 WIBOR 3M PLN LIBOR 3M EUR 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 Jan-5 Feb-5 Mar-5 Apr-5 May-5 Jun-5 Źródło: GUS Source: NBP 21
Macroeconomic environment National fuel consumption (tons m) Gasoline Diesel LHO 16 14 12.7 13.5 12 1 8 6 5. 5.2 4 2 23 24 Jan-May 4 Jan-May 5 Commentary National consumption of fuels in the period January May 25 grew by 3.8% in comparison to the analogous period of 24. The highest growth in consumption (8.6%) was recorded in the Diesel segment. Consumption of gasoline fell by 1.2% Sales of new automobiles in Q2 25 fell by 32.7% in comparison to 24. This resulted, among others, from rising imports of used automobiles and convergence of EU prices Fall in unemployment to 18.% in June 25 was primarily of a seasonal nature Sales of new automobiles Unemployment 12 1 8 6 4 2 8.3 ' units 91. 83.1 99.1 98.5 94.3 62.9 62.5 66. 63.5 21% 21% 2% 2% 19% 19% 18% 18% 17% 2.6% 19.7% 19.4% 2.4% 2.4% 19.4% 18.9% 19.1% 19.3% 18.% Q1 23 Q2 23 Q3 23 Q4 23 Q1 24 Q2 24 Q3 24 Q4 24 Q1 25 Q2 25 17% Q1 23 Q2 23 Q3 23 Q4 23 Q1 24 Q2 24 Q3 24 Q4 24 Q1 25 Q2 25 Source: Samar Source: GUS 22
Market conditions in Q2 25 Crude oil prices and Brent-Ural differential (USD/b) 6 6 5 5 4 4 3 3 2 2 1 1 1-Apr 15-Apr 29-Apr 13-May 27-May 1-Jun 24-Jun Brent Dtd Ural Difference Brent-Ural (axis II) Key values Brent USD/b Ural USD/b Differential Brent-Ural Refining margin (USD/b) Cracks Gasoline Diesel (,5) LHO JET HFO Q II 4 35.4 32.3 3.1 5.8 144.1 75.4 49.9 96.5-111. Q II 5 51.6 48. 3.6 6. 123.3 139.2 96.4 163.6-164.1 Q2 25/ Q2 24 46.1% 49.% 16.1% 3.4% -14.4% 84.5% 93.4% 69.5% 47.8% Refining margins (USD/b) 1 8 Maintenance shutdown 6 4 2 1-Apr 15-Apr 29-Apr 13-May 27-May 1-Jun 24-Jun ROS Cracks (USD/ton) w/out HFO 2 175 15 125 1 75 5 1-Apr 15-Apr 29-Apr 13-May 27-May 1-Jun 24-Jun Cracking Hydroskimming Source: PVM Gasoline ON,5 JET LOO Sources: Grupa LOTOS 23
CAPEX Planned CAPEX in H1 25 29 (PLN m) 1 4 1 2 138. 85. 11. 1 8 6 4 2 66. 92. 8. 95. 95. 65. 62. 3. 2. 112. 44. 218. 58. 112. 129. 58. 41. 5. 5, H2 25 26 27 28 29 Southern Refineries and others Petrobaltic PROSTA Programme PKRT Programme Modernisation investments 24
Grupa LOTOS on the Warsaw Stock Exchange Quotations of Grupa LOTOS on the Warsaw Stock Exchange 35 34 33 Issue price PLN 29. Price 12.8.25 PLN 34.1 2 4 2 3 2 2 32 2 1 31 2 3 1 9 29 1 8 28 1 7 9-Jun 13-Jun 15-Jun 17-Jun 21-Jun 23-Jun 27-Jun 29-Jun 1-Jul 5-Jul 7-Jul 11-Jul 13-Jul 15-Jul 19-Jul 21-Jul 25-Jul 27-Jul 29-Jul LOTOS WIG 2 2-Aug 4-Aug 8-Aug 1-Aug 12-Aug Source: WSE GRUPA LOTOS ON THE WSE * Market debut date Share issue price Average daily trading volume Average daily value of trading Value of daily trading to market capitalisation Issue price capitalisation Latest capitalisation Growth in value since IPO * As of 12 August 25 9 June 25 PLN 29. 381 9 shares PLN 18.6 m.48% PLN 3 297.3 m PLN 3 877.2 m 17.6% Grupa LOTOS in the WIG2 index Grupa LOTOS will join the WIG 2 index following 16 September 25 Position in WIG2: 12 Share in WIG 2: 2.7% 25