Development of the European Framework for Electromobility FP7 call TRANSPORT 2010 TREN -1 43 partners Project Start: March 2011 Green emotion Standardization Workshop Brussels 06.05.2014 Speaker: Andreas Zwirlein Siemens AG 24 Mio funded by:
Will I be able to charge my ecar anywhere in Europe? takes care that you will be e-mobile throughout Europe Siemens AG Page 1 May 2014
Green emotion a 42 Mio project with 42 Partners FP7 call TRANSPORT 2010 TREN -1 Project Start: March 2011 Duration: 4 years Funding: 24 Mio Industries: Alstom(UK), Bosch(D), IBM(D), SAP(D), Siemens (D, Project Coordinator) Utilities: Danish Energy Association(DK), EDF(F), Endesa(ES), Enel(I), ESB(IR), Eurelectric(B), Iberdrola(ES), RWE(D), PPC(GR), Verbund(AU) Electric Vehicle Manufacturers: BMW(D), Daimler(D), Nissan(H), Renault(F) Municipalities: Barcelona(ES), Bornholm(DK), Copenhagen(DK), Cork(IR), Dublin(IR), Malaga(ES), Malmö(S), Rome(I) Research Institutions and Universities: Cartif(ES), Cidaut(ES), CTL(I), DLR(D), DTU(DK), ECN(NL), Imperial(UK), IREC(ES), RSE(I), TCD(IR), Tecnalia(ES), TNO(NL) EV Technology Institutions: DTI (DK), FKA(D), TÜV Nord(D) Page 3 May 2014
European electromobility the big picture Page 5 May 2014
The interoperability story - standards and ICT solutions Driver wants to use an e-car everywhere in a convenient way: Compatible plug/interfaces, identification, authorisation, billing; Find and reserve charging posts, eco-routing, cost-value ratio Page 7 May 2014 EVSE: Electric Vehicle Supply Equipment EVSP: Electric Vehicle Service Provider DSO: Distribution System Operator
The infrastructure story EVSE operator wants to install charging infrastructure: Which type (AC/DC/swapping)? How many? Where (considering the lowest grid connection costs)? Page 9 May 2014 EVSE: Electric Vehicle Supply Equipment EVSP: Electric Vehicle Service Provider DSO: Distribution System Operator
Green emotion demo regions and data collection sites 11 Demonstration regions fully operative, involving 8 countries and more than 16 municipalities. 2 Replication regions 5 External demonstration projects already sharing data. Existing demonstration region Replication region External demonstration sites Monitoring 1800 charging points 600 electric vehicles 1000 users Page 10 May 2014
Green emotion a demonstration project in 11 + 2 demo regions Grid upstream infrastructure prototypes Inductive charging EV charging in different regions ROI/NI/UK/PiP charging event Search EVSE backend services Existing demonstration region Replication region Municipalities involved in Green emotion Cork Aggregated information available for GeM from CROME CROME GeM marketplace Iberdrola minibus service Supply quality Marketplace and roaming Iberdrola smart grid Dublin Madrid Page 13 May 2014 Guipúzcoa Malaga Copenhagen Strasbourg Barcelona Search EVSE Berlin Malmö Karlsruhe/Stuttgart Vienna Pisa Rome Bornholm Budapest Kozani Load management for the AC charging infrastructure DC fast charging station with 2nd life batteries Search EVSE Smart grid management schemes new functionalities Grid impact on local high penetration area of EV Battery switch station On-board system (mobile service) via smartphone application Plug&Charge - PLC identification Marketplace to marketplace communication Search EVSE Park & Charge Load management Search EVSE Load management MicroMobility AC Charging Load management schemes
ICT solutions open access to the market Implementation of a European electromobility marketplace with open IT architecture which supports Europe-wide roaming with EVs Release 2 of the marketplace under implementation First successful electromobility roaming service tested across Europe Currently available services: Clearing house (allowing Europe-wide roaming), Search for EVSE (find charging spots throughout Europe) Reserve EVSE (availability of the next charging station when you arrive), Load Management The open ICT system architecture and the standardised interfaces and business objects enable all market participants to develop and offer the services in accordance with their own business models. Page 14 May 2014
Green emotion Building Blocks EVSP Backend (Electric Vehicle Service Provider Backend system) Customer Contract End Customer Contract EVSP Policies Legislation Clearing House Service Marketplace (Business to Business) MP IT Provider EVSE Search (Example of Business Service) External Network Provider Standards PMS (Power Management System) CMS (Charge Management System) Battery Swap EV Inductive Municipalities, Government Utility DSO / TSO / Retailer / Aggregator DC Charger AC Charger EVSE Operator User Page 15 May 2014
Roaming between Italy and Spain shown in field test MarketPlace Enel EVSE Operation Enel Services Endesa Services Endesa EVSE Operation Page 16 May 2014
Roaming between Italy and Spain shown in field test MarketPlace Roaming Authorization Request Roaming Authorization Response Enel EVSE Operation Endesa Services Page 17 May 2014
Roaming between Italy and Spain shown in field test MarketPlace Roaming Authorization Response Roaming Authorization Request Enel Services Endesa EVSE Operation Page 18 May 2014
Roaming between Italy and Spain shown in field test MarketPlace Roaming Authorization Request Roaming Authorization Response Roaming Authorization Response Roaming Authorization Request Enel EVSE Operation Enel Services Endesa Services Endesa EVSE Operation Page 19 May 2014
Green emotion standardisation activities Green emotion is Co-Founder of emi3 - emobility ICT Interoperability Innovation Group More than 40 partners (global) Now as group organised in ERTICO GeM New Workitem Proposal on the interface EVSE EVSE-Backend will lead to free combination of charging poles with backend system from different manufacturers Participants: ENEL, Bosch, Better Place, RWE, EdF, Alstom, IBM, ESB, TNO, Cidaut, Tecnalia + e-laad (OCPP) Discussion and alignment with emi3 Proposal to overcome lack of standardization of identification / authentication via RFID Taken over from Betterplace Setting interoperability standards Page 20 May 2014
Reinforcement cost ( k) Number of EVs Reinforcement cost ( k) Number of EVs Grid evaluations done from harmonics to reinforcement costs LV Network (33 examples) Existing Load Profiles Page 21 May 2014 Assets database and costing ITRES Tool Developed by Imperial in Green emotion Outputs Voltage Driven Reinforcements Thermal Driven Reinforcements Total reinforcement costs side 20 18 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 20 18 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 EV Charging profiles User dependent (UD) charging Timer based (TB) charging Load dependent (LD) charging 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10111213141516171819202122232425 Year 50 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 UG-I UG-V OH-I OH-V GMT PMT 50 EVs 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10111213141516171819202122232425 Year UG-I UG-V OH-I OH-V GMT PMT EVs
External Stakeholder Forum build a consenus on a broad base Objectives of the Green emotion Stakeholder Forum: discussions of requirements and results common understanding of an interoperable electromobility system More than 250 institutions and companies as members! 7 meetings held so far: Brussels, Dublin, Paris, Brussels, Ehningen, Brussels, Barcelona Next meeting: June 4/5, 2014, in Brussels as EU Electromobility Stakeholder Forum (together with FREVEU and ZeEUS) Future meetings: Full meetings: Brussels: January/February 2015 Workshops: Copenhagen: Nov. 2014 Page 23 May 2014
More information: www.greenemotion-project.eu Please join our Green emotion EU Electric Vehicle Forum on LinkedIn Page 25 May 2014