Is Electrification the `Solution?

Is Electrification the `Solution? Fifth annual Energy Day University of Oxford, 13.6.2016 Corporate Technology Siemens AG Prof. Dr.-Ing. Gernot Spiegelberg CT RDA CES Copyright Siemens AG 2012. 2016. All rights reserved.

What s about Hydrogen in road and train transportation? H2 is an alternative to electricity for storage of energy with higher density Main recommendation : use the generated electricity directly Fact is : conversion of electricity to H2 and back will have > 50% loss Fact is : H2 infrastructure will lead to high costs and do not exist Use H2 when electrical storage is impossible Use H2 when electrical distribution via grid connection is impossible 2016-13-06 Page 4 Siemens AG 2016 All rights reserved. CT RDA

Global megatrends strongly influence the future of mobility and lifestyle Climate change Urbanization Demographic change Spend less energy in total for mobility Utilize sustainable power source for mobility Use intermodality to handle peoples demand for mobility Support people to get from A to B hassle free Safely and convenient extend mobility "Zero Emission and Zero Noise by EV Smart Mobility and Smart Logistics through Telematics Lifestyle with Zero Accidents by Autonomous Driving emobility Ride on Demand Autonomous Devices Will lead to "smarter" Mobility with Lifestyle as a Service? Foto: Nissan Foto: Fotolia 2016-13-06 Page 6 Siemens AG 2016 All rights reserved. CT RDA

The electric car is changing the relation between automotive industry and utility Generation of energy Intelligent energy distribution and transmission Interaction Water pump Battery station Intelligent and clean mobility the battery cost can be refinanced while connected at parking over LC of battery with business of grid stabilisation in power peak (-) X (-) = (+) 2016-13-06 Page 7 Siemens AG 2016 All rights reserved. CT RDA

Tesla Model 3 with huge demand the second step with special features Model X the third step available for everyone Model 3 (325.000 orders in one week!) 2016-13-06 Page 12 Siemens AG 2016 All rights reserved. CT RDA

the future of mobility based on customers view: Mobility as a Service 3 independent trends converging lead to new concepts ecar ecar as autonomous agent in Internet of Things Infrastructure optimized on TCO Infrastructure focused on TCO Autonomous car focus on TCO, reliability and customer satisfaction Ride Mobility on Demand as a Service no further need for private ownership 2016-13-06 Page 15 Siemens AG 2016 All rights reserved. CT RDA

Cities with last step full automated driving and MaaS with autonomous agents in IoT future cities with best lifestyle new kind of infrastructure and management required Airplane2X GPS for Autonomous Driving C2X Hazard Warning C2X Public Transport Rail2X Hazard Warning C2X Intersection Assistance Cloud-Based Systems C2X Autonomous Driving C2X Interurban Solution C2X Parking Solution C2X City Information Ship2X much less parking space required 2016-13-06 Page 18 Siemens AG 2016 All rights reserved. CT RDA

Carsharing and ÖP(N)V may go to. Mobility as a Service PDA request increasing comfort Mobility services will combine several mobility concepts to secure the best offer increasing speed mobility solution = f (price, comfort, speed) passengers goods 2016-13-06 Page 19 Siemens AG 2016 All rights reserved. CT RDA

New Provider of Mobility as a Service may create. Business for Lifestyle as a Service Mobility device Big Data Smart Data Infrastructure as a Service Mobility as a Service human data2smart data Lifestyle as a Service? new mobility provider will create but not only react on new kind of lifestyle! 2016-13-06 Page 20 Siemens AG 2016 All rights reserved. CT RDA

Partnering of combined traffic : personally parametrised transportation seat? Cloud-Based Systems personally parametrised Comfort via cloud data virtual transportation seat into combined transportation 2016-13-06 Page 21 Siemens AG 2016 All rights reserved. CT RDA

First facilitated overhead charging with up to 300 kw 3 Busses in Hamburg with 4 charging stations already installed Gothenburg and Stockholm will follow 2015 2016-13-06 Page 23 Siemens AG 2016 All rights reserved. CT RDA

First all electric Vessel in Norway 2015 Runs between Lavik und Oppedal in the Sognefjord in Westnorway, half an hour each direction, recharch 1/2h 800 kw Power in electrical engines 2016-13-06 Page 25 Siemens AG 2016 All rights reserved. CT RDA

The Siemens eaircraft Strategy General Aviation applications lead the way to higher power classes Solutions Siemens hybrid electric propulsion systems for aircraft LSA Propeller aircraft Regional aircraft, 60-100 seats Maturity phase production Product development Prototyping and design studies Initial concepts 2011-2013 today 2030 2016-13-06 Page 27 Siemens AG 2016 All rights reserved. CT RDA