TECNAM P2002JF PILOT HANDBOOK NORMAL & EMERGENCY PROCEDURES CHECKLIST (Night VFR Equipment) THIS CHECKLIST MUST NOT BE TAKEN AS AUTHORATATIVE AND SHOULD BE USED ONLY TO SUPPLEMENT THE TECNAM P2002JF AIRCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL. THE SPEEDS AND OPERATIONS ARE DEEMED,AND HAVE BEEN DEMONSTRATED SAFE. NO DEVIATIONS MUST BE MADE FROM THESE WITHOUT FIRST CONSULTING THE TECNAM P2002JF OPERATING HANDBOOK. The checklist is organized by phase of flight. It should be used in a methodical manner to ensure that no items are missed. A dotted line between the checklist item and the appropriate action, indication, switch or control position is used to verify aircraft configuration for the relevant phase of flight. Non memory items are annotated in REGULAR font. Conditional items are boxed Memory Recall items are annotated in ITALIC font. Emergency Procedures are printed on coloured pages. Aircraft in Brief Manufacturer.Costruzioni Aeronautiche TECNAM S.R.L. Seats / Hold Pilot & Passenger + Bags Maximum TO & Landing Weight...600 Kgs (inclusive of 20 Kgs Bags) Engine...Bombardier Rotax 912S2, 98.5 HP, driving FP propeller Fuel Type / Capacity... MOGAS, 95 RON(min) / 99 Litres (usable) Oil Type / Capacity Shell Advance VSX4 / 3 Litres Coolant Type / Capacity. / 1.5 Litres (approx.) Electrical System..12 Volts DC, Negative Earth Landing Gear / Tyre Pressures... Fixed / 1.6 Bar Main, 1.0 Bar Nose
AIRSPEED LIMITATIONS AIRSPEEDS FOR NORMAL OPERATION TAKE OFF Flaps T/O Rotate @ 50 Kts CLIMB Initial Climb 65Kts @300 Flaps retract, then 70Kts (Best Angle) Vx 61Kts (T/O Flap) (Best Rate) Vy 66Kts CRUISE 2000-2100 rpm 100-105Kts CIRCUIT 1800 rpm / approx. 90-95Kts LANDING & APPROACH Base leg Set 1200 rpm, flaps T/O 65 70Kts Normal Landing Flaps Full 55-60 Kts Flapless 60-65 Kts Best Glide Speed 70 Kts CROSSWIND VELOCITY Maximum Approved (Club limitation) 15 Knots ENVIRONMENTAL OPERATING LIMITATIONS Ambient Temperature Limits.-25 o C to 40 o C Airfield Elevation Press. Alt. less than 7000ft Flight Altitude. 9800ft or 11800ft for 30 mins. PRE-FLIGHT INSPECTION INTERNAL Aircraft Position CHECK OBSTRUCTIONS Park Brake SET Harnesses / Belts.FREE FROM CONTROLS Controls FULL, FREE & CORRECT Ignition Switch OFF, KEY REMOVED Master/Generator Switch..OFF Fuel Pump OFF Pitot Heat..OFF Choke.OPERATE, OFF Carb Heat..OPERATE, OFF/COLD Throttle..OPERATE, SET IDLE Fuel Selector.OPERATE, SET LEFT Radios & Avionics..OFF Landing Light..OFF Navigation Lights OFF Master Switch..ON Fuel...CHECK QUANTITIES Voltmeter..CHECK Ammeter.CHECK Pitot Heat.ON (30s then OFF) Flaps...EXTEND Trim..CHECK OP, SET NEUTRAL (check left & right controls) Strobes ON / select EMG Pitot Heat..CHECK WARM (Port wing) Stall Warning..CHECK OPERATION (Stbd wing) Strobes.CHECK OPERATION (fin only) Master Switch...OFF First Aid Kit. CHECK Fire Extinguisher...CHECK Baggage. SECURE
PRE-FLIGHT INSPECTION EXTERNAL PORT WING Canopy & Glass..CLEAN, UNDAMAGED Front Step.UNDAMAGED Undercarriage...CHECK (strut, brakes, leaks) Main Tyre CHECK (undamaged, inflation, tread, creep) Fuel Drain OPERATE, CHECK FUEL Fuel Quantity..CHECK with DIP STICK Fuel Cap.SECURE Pitot Tube UNOBSTRUCTED Wing Leading Edge..CLEAN, UNDAMAGED Fairing...CLEAN, UNDAMAGED Aileron..CHECK (hinges, linkage, full & free movement) Fuel Vent..UNOBSTRUCTED Flap.CHECK (hinges & linkages) FUSELAGE & TAILPLANE Port Fuselage Skin Condition.CLEAN & UNDAMAGED Antennas.CLEAN & UNDAMAGED Tailplane & Elevator CHECK (clean, hinges, linkages, full & free movement) Trim Tab CHECK (linkage, hinges, undamaged) Fin & Rudder..CHECK (clean, hinges, linkages, full & free movement) Starbord Fuselage Skin..CLEAN & UNDAMAGED PRE-FLIGHT INSPECTION EXTERNAL(contd.) STARBOARD WING Flap CHECK (hinges & linkages) Fuel Vent UNOBSTRUCTED Aileron..CHECK (hinges, linkages, full & free movement) Fairing..CLEAN, UNDAMAGED Wing Leading Edge.CLEAN, UNDAMAGED Fuel Drain.OPERATE, CHECK FUEL Fuel Quantity CHECK with DIP STICK Fuel Cap..SECURE Main Tyre CHECK (undamaged, inflation, tread, creep) Undercarriage CHECK (strut, brakes, leaks) Front Step..UNDAMAGED Canopy & Glass CLEAN & UNDAMAGED NOSE Strut.CHECK (shock absorber, undamaged) Tyre..CHECK (undamaged, inflation, tread, creep) Air Filter UNOBSTRUCTED Landing Light..CLEAN, UNDAMAGED Engine Cooling Inlets.UNOBSTRUCTED Propeller & Spinner.CHECK (undamaged, security & fasteners) Windscreen.CLEAN & UNDAMAGED
PRE-FLIGHT INSPECTION EXTERNAL(contd.) ENGINE Engine Compartment..CHECK (leaks, component security, foreign objects) Coolant..CHECK LEVEL Radiator.. UNOBSTRUCTED Oil...CHECK LEVEL (Gurgle) Oil Cooler...UNOBSTRUCTED Engine Mountings...CHECK Engine Cowling...CLOSE & SECURE PRE ENGINE START Aircraft Documentation..CHECKED / COMPLETED Flight Authorisation COMPLETED Mass & Balance. WITHIN LIMITS Pre-Flight Inspection. COMPLETED Passenger Brief...COMPLETE (seats, belts, exits, first aid kit, extinguisher etc..) Seats & Belts. ADJUSTED & SECURE Canopy...AS REQUIRED Park Brake.SET Fuel Selector..LEFT TANK Throttle IDLE Radios & Avionics..ALL OFF Circuit Breakers IN STARTING ENGINE Engine Fire Drill..REVISE / BRIEF Master Switch.ON Fuel Pump..ON, CHECK OPERATION Fuel Pressure.CHECK Fuel Pump..OFF Choke.AS REQD. Strobes..ON, select EMG Propeller Area. CLEAR Magnetos BOTH Magnetos..START AFTER ENGINE START RPM..SET 1000 Oil Pressure.CHECK Ammeter..CHECK Voltmeter CHECK Engine Instruments.CHECK ALT Warning.. EXTINGUISHED Choke..OFF Magnetos.CHECK for DEAD CUT Flaps.RETRACT Radio & Avionics..ON & SET Radio OBTAIN AIRFIELD DATA Flight Instruments.CHECK & SET TAXI Lookout CHECK ALL AROUND Brakes..CHECK Steering.CHECK Instruments..CHECK
ENGINE POWER CHECK Location..AREA CLEAR, FRONT & BEHIND (ensure nosewheel is straight!!) Park Brake ON Oil Temp CHECK, ensure warm up!!!! Oil Pressure..CHECK Cylinder Head Temp.CHECK Fuel Pressure..CHECK ALT Warning EXTINGUISHED RPM...SET 1560 Magnetos..RIGHT-BOTH-LEFT-BOTH (max. drop 130, max. diff. 50) Engine Instruments CHECK Carb. Heat.OPERATE, SET COLD Throttle. IDLE (check smooth idle) Throttle SET 1000 PRE TAKEOFF Elevator Trim.SET ZERO Magnetos..BOTH Master Switch ON Fuel Pump.ON Pitot Heat AS REQD. Choke OFF Carb Heat COLD Flaps.TAKE OFF (Hold for 3 secs.) Throttle Friction..ADJUST Fuel CHECK QUANTITY Harnesses SECURE Flight Controls FULL & FREE Canopy..CLOSED & LOCKED Strobes ON, select NORM Lights.AS REQD. Transponder..ON AFTER TAKEOFF Flaps..UP at 300 Engine Instruments CHECK Lights...OFF Fuel Pump..OFF CRUISE Fuel..CHECK Radios SET Engine CHECK Direction CHECK & SET Altimeter..CHECK & SET Ice.CHECK PRE LANDING Brakes OFF & CHECK Fuel Selector.AS REQD. Flaps..AS REQD. Carb. Heat.AS REQD Fuel Pump ON Instruments.CHECK & SET Harnesses.SECURE Canopy..SECURE Lights.AS REQD.
AFTER LANDING Runway...VACATE Fuel Pump OFF Pitot Heat.OFF Carb Heat.COLD Flaps...UP Lights.OFF Strobes.. ON, select EMG Transponder..OFF SHUTDOWN Park Brake..ON RPM..1000 (for 1 minute) Magnetos.CHECK DEAD CUT Fuel Pump.OFF Radios & Avionics..OFF Electrical Equipment..OFF Throttle IDLE Magnetos.RIGHT 5 Secs. - OFF Strobes..OFF Master Switch OFF Fuel Selector OFF Aircraft SECURE as REQD. TAKE OFF DISTANCE
LANDING DISTANCE LANDING DISTANCE contd.
Aircraft CONTROL Cabin Heating.OFF Cabin Vents..OPEN Fuel Valve OFF Fuel Pump.OFF Throttle..OPEN (until eng. stop) Magnetos.OFF, NO RESTART!! Forced Landing.COMMENCE ENGINE FIRE IN FLIGHT.PROCEED AS ENGINE FIRE DURING START Throttle..CLOSE Aircraft..CONTROL Brakes AS REQD. ENGINE FIRE DURING TAKE OFF Fuel Valve.OFF Magnetos..OFF Master Switch OFF Fuel Pump.OFF Park Brake.OFF?? Egress EVACUATE UPWWIND WITH EXTINGUISHER If Engine Fails to Start RPM SET 1500 for 2 Mins Engine SHUT DOWN & INSPECT If Engine Starts & Fire Extinguished.. ENGINE FIRE DURING START EMERGENCY PROCEDURES
FORCED LANDING WITHOUT ENGINE POWER Airspeed BEST GLIDE 65 70Kts Landing Area.LOCATE (w,o,s,s,s,s,c) If time permits, attempt restart Fuel.SELECT OTHER TANK Fuel Pump.ON Carb Heat ON Master Switch..ON Magnetos.CHECK BOTH If propeller is windmilling. Throttle OPEN HALF If propeller is stopped. Magnetos.START Landing..AS SOON AS POSSIBLE If engine fails to start. Radio Call..MAYDAY(if time permits) (s.c.a.r.i.p.h.a.p.p) Fuel Pump..OFF Fuel Selector Valve OFF Magnetos OFF Harnesses SECURE Canopy.SECURE Passenger..BRIEF When landing is certain!! Flaps AS REQD. Master Switch..OFF ELECTRICAL FIRE Aeroplane CONTROL Master Switch..OFF Cabin Vents..OPEN Fire Extinguisher..USE (if necessary) Landing.AS SOON AS POSSIBLE ALT LAMP ILLUMINATES Voltage & Amps..CHECK Gen & Master Switch..OFF, 5 secs, ON If problem persists Generator Switch OFF Strobes ON, select EMG Electrical Load REDUCE Aircraft LAND AS SOON AS POSSIBLE ELECTRIC TRIM SYSTEM FAULT Aeroplane..CONTROL Circuit Breakers.CHECK IN Trim Select Switch CORRECT POSITION If Condition Persists. or TRIM RUNAWAY Trim Disconnect ON Trim Circuit Breaker PULL Airspeed.ADJUST (reduce stick force) Landing..AS SOON AS POSSIBLE