Audiovox Electronics Corp. GM INSTALL GUIDE FLC-AL(DL)-GM-EN Available for : FLCAN Rev. Date: January, 0 Doc. No.: ##7## please visit for complete product details The brand names and logos found in this guide are property of their respective owners. Audiovox Electronics Corp. 0! NOTICE: The manufacturer will accept no responsibility for any electrical damage resulting from improper installation of this product, be that either damage to the vehicle itself or to the installed device. This device must be installed by a certified technician. This guide has been written for properly trained technicians; a certain level of skill & knowledge is therefore assumed. Please review the Installation Guide carefully before beginning any work.
Page of 8 FLC-AL(DL)-GM-EN 00 Doc. No.: ##7## install type SeLeCtiOn - OF FEATURES DATA IMMOBILIZER BYPASS ARM OEM ALARM DISARM OEM ALARM DOOR LOCK DOOR UNLOCK PRIORITY UNLOCK TRUNK/HATCH RELEASE* PUDDLE LIGHT CTRL** TACHOMETER OUTPUT DOOR STAT OUTPUT HOOD STAT OUTPUT* TRUNK STAT OUTPUT BRAKE PEDAL STAT OUTPUT E-BRAKE OUTPUT RAP SHUTDOWN CTRL 06- or CTS AT 08- or DTS AT 06- or Escallade / ESV / Hybrid AT 07- or Escallade EXT AT 07- or SRX AT 07-09 or Avalanche AT 07- or Caprice AT - or Captiva Sport AT 08- or Equinox AT 07-09 or Express AT 08- or Impala AT 06- or Monte Carlo AT 06-09 or Silverado / Hybrid AT 07- or Silverado / Hybrid Premium Package AT 07- or Suburban AT 07- or Tahoe / Hybrid AT 07- or Traverse AT 09- or Traverse with Auto Up/Down Windows AT 09- or Acadia AT 07- or Acadia with Auto Up/Down Windows AT 07- or Savana AT 08- or Sierra AT 07- or Sierra Premium Package AT 07- or Yukon / XL / Denali / Hybrid AT 07- or H AT 08-09 or II Read Comparative Install Type Notice (next page) for install solutions. HEATED SEATS CTRL RELAY CTRL FOR OPTIONAL RING 08- or Lucerne AT Mandatory: Module software version. or higher. TAILGATE WINDOW RELEASE Enclave AT I INSTALL TYPE HUMMER GMC CHEVROLET CADILLAC BUICK MAKE NOTE * If equiped ** If activated in vehicle settings Audiovox Electronics Corp. 0
Page of 8 FLC-AL(DL)-GM-EN 00 Doc. No.: ##7## install type SeLeCtiOn - OF PRIORITY UNLOCK TRUNK/HATCH RELEASE* Torrent AT 07-09 or Outlook AT 07-0 or Outlook with Auto Up/Down Windows AT 07-0 or Vue / Hybrid AT 08-0 or XL7 AT 07-09 or PUDDLE LIGHT CTRL** HEATED SEATS CTRL * If equiped ** If activated in vehicle settings Audiovox Electronics Corp. 0 RAP SHUTDOWN CTRL DOOR UNLOCK E-BRAKE OUTPUT DOOR LOCK BRAKE PEDAL STAT OUTPUT DISARM OEM ALARM TRUNK STAT OUTPUT ARM OEM ALARM Read Comparative Install Type Notice (next page) for install solutions. HOOD STAT OUTPUT* DATA IMMOBILIZER BYPASS II DOOR STAT OUTPUT RELAY CTRL FOR OPTIONAL RING 08-09 or Mandatory: Module software version. or higher. TACHOMETER OUTPUT G8 AT I INSTALL TYPE SUZUKI SATURN PONTIAC MAKE NOTE TAILGATE WINDOW RELEASE FEATURES
XX-XX ADS-AL(DL)-GM EMS IN YOUR LAYERS ON PAGE X-X FLC-AL(DL)-GM-EN Page of 8 Doc. No.: ##7## 00 type - warning: read CareFULLy notice IMPORTANT I When Running from Remote Starter must be provided BEFORE. Failure to comply may result in immobilizer bypass malfunction during remote start. II If When Running from Remote Starter CAN T be provided BEFORE, use install type ONLY. III - DO NOT program unlock before start on the Remote Starter. - DO NOT change Remote Starter OEM alarm control default settings. Failure to comply may result in product malfunction. install type COmParatiVe notice INSTALL TYPE : RECOMMENDED INSTALL TYPE : OPTIONAL I Uses about 7mA at rest I Uses about 0mA at rest. II Requires a transponder bypass ring for transponder bypass fonctions. II III Recommended on fleet configured vehicles and vehicles equiped with OEM remote starters. Disallows cycling key ON and OFF rapidly as it may prevent the next attempt to remote start until vehicle is started by key again. Advise vehicle owner. Heated accessories notice NOTE I View compatibility chart for applicable vehicles. II in all supported vehicle, heated accessories will automatically be activated seconds after the remote starter is engaged USE THE FOLLOWING LAYER SPECIFIC AS MOVE THEITEMS FOLLOWING ITEMS IN YOUR and this only if the engine temperature is below 0 C ( F). WIRING AND TEXT TEMPLATES to activate applicable heated accessories upon USE THE FOLLOWING LAYERremote SPECIFIC ITEMS AS AND TEXT startwiring regardless oftemplates engine temperature, connect [purple/ black] wire to ground. SCHEMATIC WITH ALL LAYERS ON to disable this feature, connect [purple/yellow] wire to ground. BLUE/WHITE WHITE BLACK RED GREEN/BLACK BLUE/BLACK RED/WHITE BROWN DISABLE - PURPLE/YELLOW PURPLE/BLACK WHITE BLACK/WHITE GREEN PURPLE/WHITE BLUE/WHITE WHITE BLACK RED WHITE/BLACK WHITE/RED WHITE YELLOW BROWN/RED BROWN/YELLOW ORANGE/BLACK ORANGE/WHITE ORANGE PINK/BLACK PINK BLUE/RED BLUE/YELLOW GREEN/RED GRAY/RED - DISABLE GRAY/YELLOW BLACK GREEN/BLACK BLUE/BLACK RED/WHITE BROWN PURPLE/YELLOW ENABLE - PURPLE/BLACK WHITE BLACK/WHITE GREEN PURPLE/WHITE BLEU/BLANC BLANC NOIR ROUGE BLEU/BLANC BLANC NOIR ROUGE VERT/NOIR BLANC/NOIR BLANC/ROUGE BLANC JAUNE BRUN/ROUGE BRUN/JAUNE VERT/NOIR BLEU/NOIR ROUGE/BLANC BRUN MAUVE/JAUNE ACTIVER - MAUVE/NOIR BLANC NOIR/BLANC VERT WHITE/BLACK WHITE/RED WHITE YELLOW BROWN/RED BROWN/YELLOW ORANGE/BLACK ORANGE/WHITE ORANGE PINK/BLACK PINK BLUE/RED BLUE/YELLOW GREEN/RED - ENABLE GRAY/RED (NC) GRAY/YELLOW BLACK BLANC/NOIR BLANC/ROUGE BLANC JAUNE BRUN/ROUGE BRUN/JAUNE ORANGE/NOIR ORANGE/BLANC ORANGE ROSE/NOIR ROSE BLEU/ROUGE BLEU/JAUNE Audiovox Electronics Corp. 0
FLC-AL(DL)-GM-EN Page of 8 Doc. No.: ##7## 00 CADILLAC DTS Escalade / ESV / Hybrid EXT Pickup SRX CHEVROLET Avalanche Caprice Captiva Sport cyl / Hybrid Captiva Sport 6cyl 06-07- 07-07-09 07- - 08-08- MODULE LOCATION COMPONENT LOCATOR Accessory pin (DATA) PK connector Accessory pin (DATA) PK connector Accessory or Red/ NAME POLARITY DESCRIPTION 08- POSITION CTS 06- TYPE Lucerne 08- BUICK Enclave MAKE type - wire CrOSS reference CHart - OF pin (DATA) PK connector Accessory pin (DATA) PK connector Accessory or / or pin (DATA) PK connector Accessory or / or pin (DATA) PK connector Accessory pin (DATA) PK connector Accessory or / or pin PK connector Accessory pin PK connector Accessory / pin (DATA) PK connector Accessory / (DATA) PK connector pin Audiovox Electronics Corp. 0
FLC-AL(DL)-GM-EN Page 6 of 8 Doc. No.: ##7## 00 CHEVROLET Monte Carlo 06-09 pin (DATA) PK connector Accessory pin (DATA) PK connector Accessory pin (DATA) PK connector Accessory pin (DATA) PK connector Accessory or / or Silverado / Hybrid Premium Package 07- Silverado / Hybrid Suburban Tahoe / Hybrid Traverse 07-07- 07-09- pin (DATA) PK connector Accessory or / or pin (DATA) PK connector Accessory / or pin (DATA) PK connector Accessory or / or pin (DATA) PK connector Accessory pin (DATA) PK connector Accessory GMC Traverse with Auto Up/Down Windows 09- Acadia 07- TYPE Accessory NAME COMPONENT LOCATOR DESCRIPTION MODULE LOCATION 06- POLARITY Impala 08- Express 07-09 POSITION Equinox MAKE type - wire CrOSS reference CHart - OF pin (DATA) PK connector Accessory pin (DATA) PK connector Audiovox Electronics Corp. 0
FLC-AL(DL)-GM-EN Page 7 of 8 Doc. No.: ##7## 00 POSITION POLARITY MODULE LOCATION COMPONENT LOCATOR pin (DATA) PK connector Accessory pin (DATA) PK connector Accessory or / or Accessory Acadia with Auto Up/Down Windows 07- GMC Savana Sierra Premium Package Sierra PONTIAC HUMMER Yukon / Hybrid H G8 Torrent SATURN Outlook 08-07- 07-07- 08-09 08-09 07-09 07-0 pin (DATA) PK connector Accessory or / or pin (DATA) PK connector Accessory or / or pin (DATA) PK connector Accessory or / or pin (DATA) PK connector Accessory pin (DATA) PK connector Accessory pin (DATA) PK connector Accessory pin (DATA) PK connector Accessory Outlook with Auto Up/Down Windows 07-0 Vue 08-0 TYPE NAME DESCRIPTION MAKE type - wire CrOSS reference CHart - OF pin (DATA) PK connector Accessory / pin (DATA) PK connector Audiovox Electronics Corp. 0
FLC-AL(DL)-GM-EN Page 8 of 8 Doc. No.: ##7## 00 POLARITY MODULE LOCATION COMPONENT LOCATOR / pin TYPE Accessory NAME 07-09 DESCRIPTION XL7 POSITION SUZUKI MAKE type - wire CrOSS reference CHart - OF (DATA) PK connector Audiovox Electronics Corp. 0
FLC-AL(DL)-GM-EN Page 9 of 8 Doc. No.: ##7## 00 V GR OU N D () (+ ) type - wiring diagram - OF REMOTE STARTER V GROUND ACCESSORY OUTPUT TACH (AC) INPUT HOOD STATUS INPUT TAILGATE WINDOW RELEASE OUTPUT TRUNK OUTPUT UNLOCK OUTPUT LOCK OUTPUT V GROUND GROUND WHEN RUNNING OUTPUT THE RNG-GM RING IS REQUIRED FOR A TRANSPONDER BYPASS APPLICATION. REQUIRED -> REQUIRED -> OPTIONAL -> OPTIONAL -> REQUIRED -> PK+ BRAKE STATUS INPUT E-BRAKE STATUS INPUT TRUNK STATUS INPUT DOOR STATUS INPUT IGNITION OUTPUT DATA MODE N/A LEGEND NOT REQUIRED IN DATA MODE (-WAY) NOT REQUIRED IN DATA MODE (-WAY) USE DATA MODE OR HARD MODE DATA MODE GWR INPUT - BLUE/WHITE (NC) WHITE GROUND - BLACK V - RED YELLOW/BLACK - DOOR STATUS OUTPUT YELLOW/RED - TRUNK STATUS OUTPUT YELLOW - PASSLOCK LOCK/ARM INPUT - GREEN/BLACK UNLOCK/DISARM INPUT - BLUE/BLACK TRUNK INPUT - RED/WHITE TAILGATE WINDOW RELEASE INPUT - BROWN (NC) PURPLE/YELLOW (NC) PURPLE/BLACK AUTO-RELOCK INPUT - WHITE ACCESSORY INPUT - BLACK/WHITE HOOD STATUS OUTPUT - GREEN TACH (AC) OUTPUT - PURPLE/WHITE BROWN/RED (NC) BROWN/YELLOW (NC) ORANGE/BLACK - GROUND ORANGE/WHITE (NC) ORANGE - (DATA) PINK/BLACK (NC) PINK - IGNITION INPUT 6 AC C ES SO RY (+ ) PA S CONNECT TO V TO ENABLE AUTOMATIC RELOCK AFTER START. IG N SL ITI OC ON K (+ ) BLUE/RED (NC) BLUE/YELLOW (NC) GREEN/RED - E-BRAKE STATUS OUTPUT GREEN/YELLOW (NC) GRAY/RED - BRAKE STATUS OUTPUT GRAY/YELLOW (NC) IGNITION SW C (D AT A) REFER TO CHART FOR PIN LOCATION AND NOTE MODULE CONTROLS MULTIPLEX CIRCUIT BY DATA, NO ADDITIONAL RELAYS OR RESISTORS REQUIRED. 6 7 8 9 0 6 OBDII LOCATED UNDER DRIVER SIDE DASH Audiovox Electronics Corp. 0
FLC-AL(DL)-GM-EN Page 0 of 8 Doc. No.: ##7## 00 CTS CADILLAC DTS Escalade / ESV / Hybrid EXT Pickup SRX 08-06- 07-07- 07-09 POLARITY MODULE LOCATION COMPONENT LOCATOR Accessory pin / PK connector PK ACC pin PK connector pin (DATA) PK connector Accessory pin or / PK connector PK ACC pin PK connector NAME DESCRIPTION POSITION 06- TYPE Lucerne 08- BUICK Enclave MAKE type - wire CrOSS reference CHart - OF pin (DATA) PK connector Accessory pin / PK connector or Red/ PK ACC pin PK connector pin (DATA) PK connector Accessory pin PK connector PK ACC pin PK connector pin (DATA) PK connector Accessory or pin / PK connector / or PK ACC pin or PK connector pin (DATA) PK connector Accessory or pin / PK connector / or PK ACC pin or PK connector pin (DATA) PK connector Accessory pin / PK connector PK ACC pin PK connector pin (DATA) PK connector Audiovox Electronics Corp. 0
FLC-AL(DL)-GM-EN Page of 8 Doc. No.: ##7## 00 CHEVROLET Captiva Sport cyl / Hybrid Captiva Sport 6cyl Equinox Express Impala 08-08- 07-09 08-06- POLARITY MODULE LOCATION COMPONENT LOCATOR Accessory or pin / PK connector / or PK ACC pin or PK connector pin PK connector Accessory pin PK connector PK ACC pin PK connector NAME DESCRIPTION POSITION - TYPE Caprice 07- Avalanche MAKE type - wire CrOSS reference CHart - OF pin PK connector Accessory pin / PK connector / PK ACC pin PK connector pin (DATA) PK connector Accessory pin / PK connector / PK ACC pin PK connector pin (DATA) PK connector Accessory pin / PK connector PK ACC pin PK connector pin (DATA) PK connector Accessory pin / PK connector PK ACC pin PK connector pin (DATA) PK connector Accessory pin / PK connector PK ACC pin PK connector pin (DATA) PK connector Audiovox Electronics Corp. 0
FLC-AL(DL)-GM-EN Page of 8 Doc. No.: ##7## 00 MODULE LOCATION COMPONENT LOCATOR pin / PK connector PK ACC pin PK connector pin (DATA) PK connector Accessory or pin / PK connector / or pin or PK connector Silverado / Hybrid Premium Package 07- PK ACC CHEVROLET Silverado / Hybrid Suburban Tahoe / Hybrid Traverse 07-07- 07-09- pin (DATA) PK connector Accessory or pin / PK connector / or PK ACC pin or PK connector pin (DATA) PK connector Accessory pin / PK connector / or PK ACC pin or PK connector pin (DATA) PK connector Accessory or pin / PK connector / or PK ACC pin or PK connector pin (DATA) PK connector Accessory pin / PK connector PK ACC pin PK connector pin (DATA) PK connector Accessory pin / PK connector pin PK connector pin (DATA) PK connector Traverse with Auto Up/Down Windows 09- PK ACC TYPE Accessory NAME POLARITY DESCRIPTION 06-09 POSITION Monte Carlo MAKE type - wire CrOSS reference CHart - OF Audiovox Electronics Corp. 0
FLC-AL(DL)-GM-EN Page of 8 Doc. No.: ##7## 00 MODULE LOCATION COMPONENT LOCATOR pin / PK connector PK ACC pin PK connector pin (DATA) PK connector Accessory pin / PK connector pin PK connector Acadia with Auto Up/Down Windows 07- PK ACC 08- GMC Savana Sierra Premium Package Sierra HUMMER Yukon / Hybrid H 07-07- 07-08-09 TYPE Accessory NAME POLARITY DESCRIPTION 07- POSITION Acadia MAKE type - wire CrOSS reference CHart - OF pin (DATA) PK connector Accessory pin / PK connector PK ACC pin PK connector pin (DATA) PK connector Accessory or pin / PK connector / or PK ACC pin or PK connector pin (DATA) PK connector Accessory or pin / PK connector / or PK ACC pin or PK connector pin (DATA) PK connector Accessory or pin / PK connector / or PK ACC pin or PK connector pin (DATA) PK connector Accessory or pin / PK connector / or PK ACC pin or PK connector pin (DATA) PK connector Audiovox Electronics Corp. 0
FLC-AL(DL)-GM-EN Page of 8 Doc. No.: ##7## 00 SATURN Outlook 07-0 COMPONENT LOCATOR pin PK connector PK ACC pin PK connector pin (DATA) PK connector Accessory pin / PK connector PK ACC pin PK connector pin (DATA) PK connector Accessory pin / PK connector PK ACC pin PK connector pin (DATA) PK connector Accessory pin / PK connector pin PK connector pin (DATA) PK connector Accessory pin / PK connector / PK ACC pin PK connector pin (DATA) PK connector Accessory pin / PK connector / PK ACC pin PK connector pin (DATA) PK connector Outlook with Auto Up/Down Windows 07-0 PK ACC SUZUKI Vue XL7 08-0 07-09 TYPE Accessory NAME MODULE LOCATION DESCRIPTION POLARITY 07-09 Torrent POSITION 08-09 PONTIAC G8 MAKE type - wire CrOSS reference CHart - OF Audiovox Electronics Corp. 0
FLC-AL(DL)-GM-EN Page of 8 00 Doc. No.: ##7## type - wiring diagram - OF V ) (+ TACH (AC) INPUT HOOD STATUS INPUT TAILGATE WINDOW RELEASE OUTPUT TRUNK OUTPUT UNLOCK OUTPUT LOCK OUTPUT V GROUND GROUND WHEN RUNNING OUTPUT REMOTE STARTER CONSUMPTION WARNING PLEASE ADVISE THAT THE MODULE CONSUMES APPROX. 0mA AT REST WHEN INSTALLED IN TYPE. USE TYPE FOR AN APPROX. 7mA OF CURRENT CONSUMPTION. REQUIRED -> REQUIRED -> REQUIRED -> REQUIRED -> OPTIONAL -> OPTIONAL -> REQUIRED -> REQUIRED -> V GROUND BRAKE STATUS INPUT E-BRAKE STATUS INPUT TRUNK STATUS INPUT DOOR STATUS INPUT ACCESSORY INPUT IGNITION OUTPUT DATA MODE N/A LEGEND NOT REQUIRED IN DATA MODE (-WAY) NOT REQUIRED IN DATA MODE (-WAY) USE DATA MODE OR HARD MODE DATA MODE WHITE/BLACK - PK ACC SIDE WHITE/RED - V INPUT WHITE - GROUND GWR INPUT - BLUE/WHITE (NC) WHITE GROUND - BLACK V - RED YELLOW/BLACK - DOOR STATUS OUTPUT YELLOW/RED - TRUNK STATUS OUTPUT YELLOW - PASSLOCK LOCK/ARM INPUT - GREEN/BLACK UNLOCK/DISARM INPUT - BLUE/BLACK TRUNK RELEASE INPUT - RED/WHITE TAILGATE WINDOW RELEASE INPUT - BROWN (NC) PURPLE/YELLOW (NC) PURPLE/BLACK AUTO-RELOCK INPUT - WHITE PK ACC VEHICLE SIDE - BLACK/WHITE HOOD STATUS OUTPUT - GREEN TACH (AC) OUTPUT - PURPLE/WHITE BROWN/RED (NC) BROWN/YELLOW (NC) ORANGE/BLACK (NC) ORANGE/WHITE (NC) ORANGE - (DATA) PINK/BLACK (NC) PINK - IGNITION INPUT AC C IG NI TI O (ND OU GR N (+ ) ES SO RY PA (+ SS ) LO CK SW C (D AT A) CONNECT TO V TO ENABLE AUTOMATIC RELOCK AFTER START. ) BLUE/RED (NC) BLUE/YELLOW (NC) GREEN/RED - E-BRAKE STATUS OUTPUT GREEN/YELLOW (NC) GRAY/RED - BRAKE STATUS OUTPUT GRAY/YELLOW (NC) PK REFER TO CHART FOR PIN LOCATION AND 6 PK IGNITION AC C (+ ) NOTE MODULE CONTROLS MULTIPLEX CIRCUIT BY DATA, NO ADDITIONAL RELAYS OR RESISTORS REQUIRED. REFER TO CHART FOR PIN LOCATION AND Audiovox Electronics Corp. 0
FLC-AL(DL)-GM-EN Page 6 of 8 Doc. No.: ##7## 00 installation mode SeLeCtiOn Press and release programming button to select installation mode. LED flashes (X) once = DATA MODE LED flashes (X) twice = STANDARD HARD MODE! Press and hold programming button until LED turns solid GREEN to register selection. After registration, follow Factory Reset Procedure to change installation mode and restart this procedure. module PrOgramming PrOCedUre Close driver door. Re-open driver door to wake up data bus. LED will flash GREEN. 6 Turn key to ON position. Insert key into ignition. 7 LED will turn solid RED. 8 Turn key to ACC position. 9 ACC ON Wait, LED will turn solid GREEN for seconds. OFF Turn key to OFF position. Module Programming Procedure completed. Audiovox Electronics Corp. 0
FLC-AL(DL)-GM-EN Page 7 of 8 Doc. No.: ##7## 00 transponder PrOgramming TRANSPONDER PRE-PROGRAMMING PROCEDURE Unplug all connectors from transponder unit. Ready for Transponder Programming Procedure. TRANSPONDER PROGRAMMING PROCEDURE Insert key into ignition. Turn key to START position. START OFF Wait, seconds. Hold transponder unit next to ignition slot and remote start vehicle. 6 Wait, security light will turn ON then OFF (may take up to seconds). 7 Transponder Programming Procedure completed. Turn key to OFF position. Remove key. Audiovox Electronics Corp. 0
XX-XX CLASSIC PATENT - PAGE X-X FLC-AL(DL)-GM-EN Page 8 of 8 Doc. No.: ##7## 00 notice year identify VeHiCLe Locate the Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) and identify the 0th character. AYNTAL8DR0X Match the VIN s 0th character to its corresponding year. L > 990 S > 99 Y > 000 > 00 A > 00 M > 99 T > 996 > 00 6 > 006 B > 0 N > 99 V > 997 > 00 7 > 007 C > 0 P > 99 W > 998 > 00 8 > 008 D > 0 R > 99 X > 999 > 00 9 > 009 E > 0 module diagnostics LED STATUS DIAGNOSTICS DURING PROGRAMMING DURING REMOTE START WITH IGNITION OFF Flashing RED Missing/wrong information from firmware or vehicle Incorrectly programmed Incorrectly programmed or connected Solid RED Waiting for more vehicle information Incorrectly programmed Not programmed waiting for more vehicle information Flashing GREEN Additional steps required to complete programming Correctly programmed and operational False ground when running status from remote starter Solid GREEN then OFF Correctly programmed Reset in progress Reset in progress OFF No activity or already programmed Invalid ground when running status from remote starter At rest and ready for a remote start sequence LED will turn solid red for seconds. RESET COMPLETED. 6 RECONNECT all connectors. DISCONNECT black -PIN standard or optional data connector. DISCONNECT all connectors from module EXCEPT the black -PIN standard or optional data connector. FaCtOry reset PrOCedUre PRESS AND HOLD programming button while connecting either -PIN standard or optional data connector. 7 Repeat programming procedure.! Failure to follow procedure may result with a DTC or a CHECK ENGINE error message. When LED flashes red, RELEASE programming button. this product is protected by one or more of the following patents: U.S. LetterS Patent no.,79,; 6,0,60; 6,,00; 6,9,6; 6,7,7; 6,97,7; 6,6,876; 6,9,; 6,9,; 6,696,97; 6,76,88; 6,76,886; 6,77,67; 6,8,89; 6,9,70; 7,00,0; 7,0,86; 7,06,6; 7,06,7; 7,068,; 7,0,80; 7,0,679; 7,,08; 7,69,96; 7,78,9; 7,89,; 7,0,97; Canadian Patent no.,0,8;,,0;,6,670;,,99;,,0;,,07;,,08;,,0;,0,89;,,90;,,96;,,87; european Patent no.,0,8; de 69807-9T; U.S. 000; 006098; 006098; 000078; 0080006; 0090079; ep006; 808; 807; Audiovox Electronics Corp. 0