40mm Enhanced Blast Insensitive Explosive Munitions

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2012 INSENSITIVE MUNITIONS & ENERGETIC MATERIALS TECHNOLOGY SYMPOSIUM 40mm Enhanced Blast Insensitive Explosive Munitions Aw Cheng Hok contact no: +65 96374533 e-mail: awch@stengg.com 16 th May 2012 1

OBJECTIVE To develop the next generation 40mm munitions with improved IM signature. To improve performance over the existing inservice 40mm munitions with Comp A5 filling. 2

AGENDA Introduction to EBIX Advantages of EBIX Munitions IM Tests for EBIX Munitions Performance Test for EBIX Munitions Summary 3

INTRODUCTION TO EBIX Pressed Formulation (MX-09) Density 1.87 g/cm 3 Critical Diameter < 5.3mm VoD ~ 7800 m/s MX 09 Powder Pressed Charges Explosive Safety tests (STANAG 4170) Certified safe for transportation and loading into projectile 4

ADVANTAGES OF EBIX MUNITIONS Enhanced Soldier Firepower & Survivability 40mm Enhanced Blast Insensitive Explosive munitions will provide multi target effects, thereby enhancing the firepower of the troops significantly Process Benefits of EBIX Munitions Press formulation Direct replacement for Comp A5 Operational Benefits of EBIX Munitions Provide door & wall breaching capabilities Effective against confined area No degradation in fragmentation & penetration effects Compatible to all LV grenade launchers & HV automatic grenade launchers Logistic Benefits Insensitive munitions properties Direct replacement No change in process required Comp A5 MX-09 5

ADVANTAGES OF EBIX MUNITIONS EBIX into door EBIX into enclosed room 6

Summary of Insensitive Munitions test results for 40mm EBIX munitions IM Test Response FH SH BI FI SR SC NR V IV III Desired Response (STANAG 4439) Test Response II I 7

Fast Heating Test (STANAG 4240) 8

Fast Heating Test (STANAG 4240) TYPE V: Burning Reaction 9

Slow Heating Test (STANAG 4382) 10

Slow Heating Test (STANAG 4382) TYPE V: Burning Reaction 11

Bullet Impact Test (STANAG 4241) 12

Bullet Impact Test (STANAG 4241) TYPE V: Burning Reaction 13

Fragment Impact Test (STANAG 4496) 14

Fragment Impact Test (STANAG 4496) TYPE V: Burning Reaction 15

Sympathetic Reaction Test (STANAG 4396) Unconfined Confined 16

Sympathetic Reaction Test (STANAG 4396) Unconfined Confined TYPE VI: No Reaction 17

Shaped Charge Jet Test (STANAG 4526) TYPE VI: No Reaction 18

Impulse (kpa.msec) No of Perforation Peak Overpressure (kpa) Positive Time Duration (msec) Advanced Material Engineering Pte Ltd PERFORMANCE TESTS FOR EBIX MUNITIONS 250 200 Peak Overpressure vs Range 40mm LV - Comp A5 MX-09 3 2.5 Positive Time Duration vs Range 40mm LV - Comp A5 MX-09 150 100 50 2 1.5 1 0.5 0 1 2 3 4 5 Range 0 1 2 3 4 5 Range EBIX Fragments 50 40 Impulse vs Range 40mm LV - Comp A5 MX-09 10 8 ½ Thick Plywood Perforation (Average) 40mm LV - Comp A5 MX-09 30 20 6 10 0 1 2 3 4 5 Range 4 2 19 Comp. A5 Fragments 0 3m 5m 7m 12m Range

PERFORMANCE TESTS FOR EBIX MUNITIONS EBIX 40mm HEDP Comp A5 40mm HEDP EBIX 40mm HEDP Comp A5 40mm HEDP Entry hole on 63.5mm Mild Steel Plate Exit hole on 63.5mm Mild Steel Plate

PERFORMANCE TESTS FOR EBIX MUNITIONS VARIOUS TYPES OF EBIX MUNITIONS FIRING IN AUSTRALIA ON 22-03-2011 Gray Town Test Range at Melbourne 21

SUMMARY 40mm EBIX munitions is currently in production and also evaluating by various customers. Technology Readiness Level : 8 Equipping soldiers with enhanced firepower & survivability 22

Name : Aw Cheng Hok Title : Vice President / Engineering Contact no : +65 96374533 e-mail : awch@stengg.com Name : Chong Boon Siong Title : Principal Engineering Contact no : +65 66607343 e-mail : chongbs@stengg.com Thank You This document remains the property of the company and may not be copied or given to third parties without our permission 23