Siemens Future Forum @ HANNOVER MESSE 2014 Innovative Solutions for the Energy Transition Hannover Messe 2014
1. Introduction O 2 Reduction Green Energy Megacities Security of Supply Page 2
Electrical Energy is the backbone of our society today and in the future. Page 3
Greenland Melt-Down Sustainability, pictures of the future? Accelerated Greenland Melt-Down North of Germany after Sea-evel Rise by 100 m Sea-evel Rise from Ice-Melting and thermal Expansion: 1961-2003: +18 +/-5 cm per 100 Years 1993-2003: +31 +/-8 cm per 100 Years Source: Gregory et al., Nature (2004) Possible Maximum Value as Worst-ase Business-As-Usual Scenario Source: "An End to Global Warming,.O. Williams, Elsevier 2002 Page 4
If Power Flow exceeds the Design riteria: Blackout Problems only in the synchronously interconnected Systems Security of Power Supply HVD protected Québec Blackout: a large Area is out of Supply Page 5 Source: IGRE Paris Session 2004
2. Global trends on Power Markets Page 6
ENTSO-E s Ten-Year Network Development Plan However: Hundred Main Bottlenecks in Europe are expected 2020 TYNDP 2012 Page 7 Source: www.entsoe.eu
ENTSO-E s Ten-Year Network Development Plan Three main drivers: Offshore Wind Interconnections to Eastern Europe Solar Plan Desertec Grid for offshore wind ong-term prospects for European D Supergrid(s) Solar plan Page 8
Development of Technologies: Micro Grid (autonomous) Smart Grid Super Grid G G S A A A A = ell Agent A G A G Storage G + S + = Generation Virtual Power Plant ell Smart, controlled oads G S A G D Bulk Power A/D Energy Highway Page 10
3. Transmission Solutions with HVD & FATS Page 11
Neptune RTS, USA D Submarine able ink World s 1 st HVD with 500 kv D able Page 15
Neptune RTS, USA HVD Station Sayreville Example of HVD lassic with 660 MW (2007) Page 16
New York a new HVD B2B Power Exchange and increase stability Sharing of reserve capacity No increase in short-circuit power Example of HVD lassic with 660 MW (2007) Page 17
HVD makes Power flow to New York since June 3, 2013 6 weeks ahead of schedule Page 18
HVD PUS: Trans Bay able Project, USA Security of Supply for San Francisco Area Transmission onstraints before TB after TB Elimination of Transmission Bottlenecks Page 19
HVD PUS: Trans Bay able Project, USA Energy project of the year American Society of ivil Engineers, Region 9, Sacramento, 9th March 2011 P = 400 MW Q = +/- 170-300 MVAr Dynamic Voltage Support Elimination of Transmission Bottlenecks Hawkeye Photography Page 20
HVD PUS INEFE World s 1st VS HVD with 2 x 1,000 MW each @ VD = +/- 320 kv able: XPE, 65 km ustomer RTE and REE Example of HVD lassic with 660 MW (2007) Page 21
HVD PUS INEFE INEFE how a 2 x 1,000 MW MM PUS HVD Station looks like (System 1, North Station Baixas, France) Page 22
4. Efficiency of Power Supply Page 23
Voltage-Sourced onverter with Power Modules: Modular Multilevel onverter MM The new solution FATS: 20 evels HVD: 200-300 evels SV PUS: only HF Filtering HVD PUS: no A Filters required Page 24
5. onclusion Prospects of A and D Smart & Bulk Power Transmission Technologies Page 25
HVD it makes power flow With D, Overhead ine osses are typically 30-50% less than with A For able Transmission (over 80 km), HVD is the only Solution HVD can be integrated into the A System HVD supports A in Terms of Stability D is a Firewall against ascading Disturbances Nuclear: shut-down Page 26 New Hydro Power Plants Energy Regenerative Transition Power in Germany
ontact Siemens TOP Innovator E T TS 2 HVD Freyeslebenstraße 1 91058 Erlangen 09131-733939 Dietmar.Retzmann@siemens.com Page 27