Energy Storage (Battery) Systems
|
|
- Vernon Cox
- 5 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 Energy Storage (Battery) Systems Overview of performance metrics Introduction to Li Ion battery cell technology Electrochemistry Fabrication Battery cell electrical circuit model Battery systems: construction and modeling Battery management system (BMS) Functions and circuit implementation Cell balancing Simulation examples 1
2 Battery System in the Electrified Drivetrain Conventional Battery System Electric drive vehicle example n cells (+protection) in series Battery Management System (BMS) + V bat DC bus DC-DC converter + V DC Electric drive propulsion components Control bus Vehicle controller Many battery cells connected in parallel and in series Singe high voltage DC DC converter regulates bus voltage BMS provides protection, battery health monitoring, charge balancing among series cells, and communicates information to vehicle controller 2
3 Battery Performance Metrics Energy Available energy storage between charging cycles A*hr rating Specific energy, Wh/kg, energy density Wh/L Power Instantaneous power available C rating: peak discharge current Specific power, W/kg, W/L Cost Initial investment Total energy cost over life of battery Safety Hazardous chemical content Outgassing Risk of fire from damage or heating Lifetime Number of charge / discharge cycles to 80% capacity Dependence on % discharge and peak currents 3
4 Specific Energy vs. Specific Power Trade Offs 4
5 Energy Density and Specific Energy Gravimetric energy density (specific energy) Volumetric energy density For comparison, energy density and specific energy of gasoline are orders of magnitude higher: 9700 Wh/L, Wh/kg 5
6 Battery cycle life comparison 6
7 Comparison of Battery Technologies Many competing technologies, no clear winners 7
8 Introduction to cell electrochemistry Oxidation reduction Oxidation is loss (OIL) of a valance electron; reducing agents have surplus of valenceshell electrons, which they donate in a redox reaction, becoming oxidized Reduction is gain (RIG) of a valence electron; oxidizing agents have a deficit of valence shell electrons and accept electrons in a redox reaction, becoming reduced Reference: 8
9 Redox based battery cell Electrolyte (ionic conductor) Cations (positive) Anions (negative) + _ half cell Positive electrode, cathode separator half cell Negative electrode, anode 9
10 Current flow charge discharge Redox based battery cell Electrolyte (ionic conductor) Cations (positive) Anions (negative) + _ half cell Positive electrode, cathode CATHODE during discharge accepts electrons ; is reduced During charge gives up electrons; is oxidized separator half cell Negative electrode, anode ANODE during discharge; gives up electrons to external circuit; is oxidized; During charge accepts electrons; is reduced OIL = oxidation is loss of electrons RIG = reduction is gain of electrons 10
11 Strengths of Oxidizing and Reducing Agents The values in the table are reduction potentials, Lithium is the strongest reducing agent The strongest oxidizing agent is Fluorine The highest potentially possible cell voltage (3.04V V = 5.91V) would combine the top and the bottom reaction; but no known electrolyte can withstand that voltage without decomposing 11
12 Example of a standard redox based battery cell Lead Acid battery cell Lead dioxide PbO 2 Porous lead Pb ev Sulfuric acid ev H 2 SO 4 + H 2 O Open circuit cell voltage (Nernst equation): 1.685V V + Vt ln((electrolyte concentration)/1 mol) Vt = thermal voltage = kt/q = 26 mv at room temperature SOC directly determined by acid concentration (6 mol at 100%, 2 mol at 0%) Energy density: Wh/kg, Wh/l Cost: $( )/Wh 12
13 Nickel Metal Hydride: NiMH Metal alloy MH Nickel oxyhydroxide NiOOH + MH + OH > M + H 2 O + e 0.83 ev Potassium hydroxide KOH + H 2 O NiOOH + H 2 O + e > Ni(OH) 2 + OH 0.52 ev Open circuit cell voltage: 0.83V V + V t ln(electr.conc/1 mol) 1.4 V SOC directly determined by electrolyte concentration (6 mol at 100%) Energy density: 70 Wh/kg, 170 Wh/l Cost: $(0.5 1)/Wh Not a standard redox based cell Metallic alloy ( hydrate ) has the ability to absorb hydrogen Electrolyte transports hydrogen between the electrodes but does not participate in the reactions 13
14 Example: 2004 Prius battery 19.6mm(W) 106mm(H) 285mm(L) NiMH Module 6 cell (7.2 V) NiMH modules, 6.5 Ah at C/2 46 Wh/kg 1.3 kw/kg Battery pack 28 modules V DC = 202 V E bat = 1.3 kwh Pack weight: 30 kg SOC min = 35% SOC max = 75% $3K retail replacement cost 14
15 Lithium Ion Chemistry A. Pesaran (NREL), Battery Choices for Different Plug in HEV Configurations, Plug in HEV Forum, July 12,
16 Li ion chemistry cells Not standard redox based cells Intercalation = insertion of Li ions into electrode crystalline lattice 16
17 Li ion advantages and disadvantages Advantages Higher energy density, Wh/kg, Wh/l High power density, can be optimized for energy or power Higher voltage, approx. 3.2 V to 3.8 V Low self discharge rate, retain charge for months No liquid electrolyte Relatively long cycle life (1,000 3,000 deep cycles) Disadvantages More complex to manufacture, more expensive (0.5 1 $/Wh) Safety concerns: require circuitry to protect against overcharging or over discharging 17
18 Cell Equivalent Circuit Models Objective: Dynamic circuit model capable of predicting cell voltage in response to charge/discharge current, temperature Further key techniques discussed in [Plett 2004 Part 2] and [Plett 2004 Part 3] Model parameters found using least square estimation or Kalman filter techniques based on experimental test data Run time estimation of state of charge (SOC) Reference: [Plett ] G. Plett, Extended Kalman Filtering for Battery Management Systems of LiPB Based HEV Battery Packs Part 2: Modeling and Identification, Journal of Power Sources, Vol. 134, No. 2, August 2004, pp
19 Pulsed current tests [Plett ] 19
20 Model A State of Charge (SOC), Open Circuit Voltage 20
21 21
22 Open Circuit Voltage as a Function of SOC 4.4 Example
23 Model B State of Charge (SOC), Open Circuit Voltage, Series Resistance 23
24 Model B pulse current response Example: R + = R = 20 m, SOC(0) = 50%, Cnom = 5 Ah 24
25 Model B (simple model) performance [Plett ] RMS voltage error with respect to experimental data: 36.2 mv 25
26 Model C State of Charge (SOC), Open Circuit Voltage, Series Resistance, Voltage Hysteresis (zero state) 26
27 Model C pulse current response Example: R + = R = 20 m, SOC(0) = 50%, Cnom = 5 Ah, VM = 20 mv 27
28 Model C (zero state hysteresis) performance [Plett ] RMS voltage error with respect to experimental data: 21.5 mv 28
29 Model C1 State of Charge (SOC), Open Circuit Voltage, Series Resistance, Voltage Hysteresis (one state) 29
30 Model C1 pulse current response Example: R + = R = 20 m, SOC(0) = 50%, Cnom = 5 Ah, VM = 20 mv, h = 50 s 30
31 Model C2 31
32 Model C2 (one state hysteresis) performance [Plett ] RMS voltage error with respect to experimental data: 21.5 mv 32
33 Model D State of Charge (SOC), Open Circuit Voltage, Series Resistance, Voltage Hysteresis (one state), Diffusion (one state) 33
34 Model D pulse current response Example: R o+ = R o = 10 m, SOC(0) = 50%, Cnom = 5 Ah, VM = 20 mv, th = 50 s, R1 = 10 m, 1 = 100 s 34
35 Similar to Model D, Enhanced Self Correcting (ESC) model, 2 nd order filter (diffusion) [Plett ] RMS voltage error with respect to experimental data: 13.8 mv 4 th order filter: 6.7 mv RMS voltage error 35
CSIRO Energy Storage Projects: David Lamb Low Emission Transport Theme Leader
CSIRO Energy Storage Projects: David Lamb Low Emission Transport Theme Leader Energy Storage for Transport Three projects Safe, High-Performance Lithium-Metal Batteries Supercapacitors Ultrabattery 10
More informationLithium Ion Batteries - for vehicles and other applications
Lithium Ion Batteries - for vehicles and other applications Tekes 2008-12-03 Kai Vuorilehto / European Batteries What do we need? High energy (Wh/kg) driving a car for 5 hours High power (W/kg) accelerating
More information12-Batteries and Inverters. ECEGR 452 Renewable Energy Systems
12-Batteries and Inverters ECEGR 452 Renewable Energy Systems Overview Batteries Lead-Acid Batteries Battery Specifications Battery Charge Controllers Inverters Dr. Louie 2 Batteries Incorporation of a
More informationLead-Acid Batteries: Characteristics ECEN 2060
Lead-Acid Batteries: Characteristics ECEN 2060 Battery voltage at zero current v V batt + Pb PbO 2 H + H + H + H+ SO 4-2 H 2 O E o /q e = 0.356 V SO 4-2 I batt E o /q e = 1.685 V The chemical reactions
More informationLithium-Ion Battery Simulation for Greener Ford Vehicles
Lithium-Ion Battery Simulation for Greener Ford Vehicles October 13, 2011 COMSOL Conference 2011 Boston, MA Dawn Bernardi, Ph.D., Outline Vehicle Electrification at Ford from Nickel/Metal-Hydride to Lithium-Ion
More informationNickel Zinc Battery Evaluation at Crane
Nickel Zinc Battery Evaluation at Crane Presented By: Alex Potter and Scott Lichte 5/3/17 CAPT JT Elder, USN Commanding Officer NSWC Crane Dr. Brett Seidle, SES Technical Director NSWC Crane Distribution
More informationIntroduction to Solar Electric Battery Systems. J-Tech Solar Training
Introduction to Solar Electric Battery Systems J-Tech Solar Training Instructor Biography Jim Parish Jim has been involved in the Solar Industry for over 15 years. He designed and installed the first Photovoltaic
More informationTHE IMPACT OF BATTERY OPERATING TEMPERATURE AND STATE OF CHARGE ON THE LITHIUM-ION BATTERY INTERNAL RESISTANCE
Jurnal Mekanikal June 2017, Vol 40, 01-08 THE IMPACT OF BATTERY OPERATING TEMPERATURE AND STATE OF CHARGE ON THE LITHIUM-ION BATTERY INTERNAL RESISTANCE Amirul Haniff Mahmud, Zul Hilmi Che Daud, Zainab
More informationSB LiMotive Automotive Battery Technology. Kiho Kim
SB LiMotive Automotive Battery Technology Kiho Kim Contents Introduction Li Ion Cell Technology Page 2 Introduction to SBLiMotive Page 3 SBL Product Portfolio Cell & Module Cooling System BMS Hardware
More informationStefan van Sterkenburg Stefan.van.sterken
Stefan van Sterkenburg Stefan.vansterkenburg@han.nl Stefan.van.sterken burgr@han.nl Contents Introduction of Lithium batteries Development of measurement equipment Electric / thermal battery model Aging
More informationThere are several technological options to fulfill the storage requirements. We cannot use capacitors because of their very poor energy density.
ET3034TUx - 7.5.1 - Batteries 1 - Introduction Welcome back. In this block I shall discuss a vital component of not only PV systems but also renewable energy systems in general. As we discussed in the
More informationNew UPS Batteries Keep up so you can keep on backin -up
#DATACENTERWORLD #CPEXPO CHANNELPARTNERSCONFERENCE.COM DATACENTERWORLD.COM New UPS Batteries Keep up so you can keep on backin -up Dan Lambert Data Center World Certified Vendor Neutral Each presenter
More informationEnergy Storage. 9. Power Converter Demo. Assoc. prof. Hrvoje Pandžić. Vedran Bobanac, PhD
Energy Storage 9. Power Converter Demo Assoc. prof. Hrvoje Pandžić Vedran Bobanac, PhD Lecture Outline Rechargeable batteries basics Power converter for experimenting with rechargeable batteries Rechargeable
More informationHIGHLIGHTS. What Every 3M Powered Air Purifying Respirator User Should Know About Batteries
JobHealth Technical HIGHLIGHTS Information for Occupational Health and Safety Professionals What Every M Powered Air Purifying Respirator User Should Know About Batteries September 006 Vol.. No. 6 Geoff
More informationTechnical Challenges for Vehicle 14V/28V Lithium Ion Battery Replacement
: Dist A. Approved for public release Technical Challenges for Vehicle 14V/28V Lithium Ion Battery Replacement David Skalny Deputy Team Leader, Energy Storage Team, US Army TARDEC May 4, 2011 Agenda Goals
More informationTHE BUSINESS CASE FOR INDUSTRIAL-SCALE BATTERIES
11 THE BUSINESS CASE FOR INDUSTRIAL-SCALE BATTERIES TECHNOLOGY OVERVIEW Batteries store electricity as chemical energy so that it can be recovered for later use. There are many different battery types;
More informationNickel-Zinc Large Format Batteries for Military Ground Vehicles
2010 NDIA GROUND VEHICLE SYSTEMS ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY SYMPOSIUM POWER AND ENERGY (P&E) MINI-SYMPOSIUM AUGUST 17-19 DEARBORN, MICHIGAN Todd Tatar, Jeff Philips, Salil Soman, and Richard Brody PowerGenix
More informationHigh Energy cell target specification for EV, PHEV and HEV-APU applications
Project HELIOS - High Energy Lithium-Ion Storage Solutions (www.helios-eu.org) Project number: FP7 2333765 (A 3 year project, supported by the European Commission, to study and test the comparative performances
More informationArgonne Mobility Research Impending Electrification. Don Hillebrand Argonne National Laboratory
Argonne Mobility Research Impending Electrification Don Hillebrand Argonne National Laboratory 2018 Argonne: DOE s Largest Transportation Research Program Located 25 miles from the Chicago Loop, Argonne
More informationBatteries Comparative Analysis and their Dynamic Model for Electric Vehicular Technology
Volume 114 No. 7 2017, 629-637 ISSN: 1311-8080 (printed version); ISSN: 1314-3395 (on-line version) url: http://www.ijpam.eu ijpam.eu Batteries Comparative Analysis and their Dynamic Model for Electric
More informationDuracell Battery Glossary
Duracell Battery Glossary 1 Duracell Battery Glossary AB Absorption Alloy Ambient Humidity Ambient Temperature Ampere-Hour Capacity Anode Battery or Pack Bobbin C-Rate (also see Hourly Rate) Capacity Capacity
More informationGuidelines for Battery Electric Vehicles in the Underground
Guidelines for Battery Electric Vehicles in the Underground Energy Storage Systems Rich Zajkowski Energy Storage Safety & Compliance Eng. GE Transportation Agenda Terminology Let s Design a Battery System
More informationGLOSSARY: TECHNICAL BATTERY TERMS
GLOSSARY: TECHNICAL BATTERY TERMS AB5 Absorption Alloy Ambient Humidity Ambient Temperature Ampere-Hour Capacity Anode Battery or Pack Bobbin C-Rate (also see Hourly Rate) Capacity Capacity Retention (or
More informationQuallion Matrix Battery Technology for Lithium-ion Lead Acid Replacement & Wide Operating Temperature Range Cells. May 2011
Quallion Matrix Battery Technology for Lithium-ion Lead Acid Replacement & Wide Operating Temperature Range Cells May 2011 Introduction Employing a core strategy of leveraging R&D, niche focus, complementary
More informationNew energy for the future
World Class Charging Systems E x c e l l e n t T e c h n o l o g y, E f f i c i e n c y a n d Q u a l i t y New energy for the future Lithium-ion energy systems for the materials handling industry LIONIC
More informationELiTE Battery Information
ELiTE Battery Information History of Li- Ion Batteries What is a Lithium-ion Battery? Two or more electrochemical cells, electrically interconnected. Each cell contains two electrodes and an electrolyte.
More informationOUTLINE INTRODUCTION SYSTEM CONFIGURATION AND OPERATIONAL MODES ENERGY MANAGEMENT ALGORITHM CONTROL ALGORITHMS SYSTEM OPERATION WITH VARYING LOAD
OUTLINE INTRODUCTION SYSTEM CONFIGURATION AND OPERATIONAL MODES ENERGY MANAGEMENT ALGORITHM CONTROL ALGORITHMS SYSTEM OPERATION WITH VARYING LOAD CONCLUSION REFERENCES INTRODUCTION Reliable alternative
More informationThe BEEST: An Overview of ARPA-E s Program in Ultra-High Energy Batteries for Electrified Vehicles
The BEEST: An Overview of ARPA-E s Program in Ultra-High Energy Batteries for Electrified Vehicles David Danielson, PhD Program Director, ARPA-E NDIA Workshop to Catalyze Adoption of Next-Generation Energy
More informationUse of Aqueous Double Layer Ultracapacitor using Hybrid CDI-ED Technology for the use in Hybrid Battery Systems
Use of Aqueous Double Layer Ultracapacitor using Hybrid CDI-ED Technology for the use in Hybrid Battery Systems Overview By Robert Atlas, Aqua EWP,LLC. September 2007 Aqua EWP. has for the last 10 years
More informationIs there really anything wrong with it? Generation II 2007 Toyota Prius 311,000 miles
Is there really anything wrong with it? Generation II 2007 Toyota Prius 311,000 miles Always make sure that the HV Disconnect is removed! Always use the proper protective equipment! 1,000 volt gloves Battery
More informationUltracapacitor Technology: Present and Future Performance and Applications
Ultracapacitor Technology: Present and Future Performance and Applications Andrew Burke Marshall Miller Nathan Parker Paper presented at the Advanced Capacitor World Summit 2004 Washington, D.C., July
More informationFuture Lithium Demand in Electrified Vehicles. Ted J. Miller
Future Lithium Demand in Electrified Vehicles Ted J. Miller August 5, 2010 Outline Vehicle Electrification at Ford Advanced Battery Technology Lithium Batteries Electrified Vehicle Market Forecasts Key
More informationPhotovoltaic Systems Engineering
Photovoltaic Systems Engineering Ali Karimpour Assistant Professor Ferdowsi University of Mashhad Reference for this lecture: Photovoltaic Systems Engineering Third Edition CRC Roger Messenger, Jerry Ventre
More informationEENERGY EFFICIENCY. German-Japanese Energy Symposium Lithium-Ion-Technology in mobile und stationary applications. February 10 th, 2011
German-Japanese Energy Symposium 2011 Lithium-Ion-Technology in mobile und stationary applications EENERGY EFFICIENCY CO EENERGY EFFICIENCY CLIMATE PROTECTION2 February 10 th, 2011 Carsten Kolligs Evonik
More informationBattery technologies and their applications in sustainable developments. Dr. Denis Y.W. Yu Assistant Professor School of Energy and Environment
Battery technologies and their applications in sustainable developments Dr. Denis Y.W. Yu Assistant Professor School of Energy and Environment May 29, 2014 Energy flow Energy Energy generation Energy storage
More informationComparing the powertrain energy and power densities of electric and gasoline vehicles
Comparing the powertrain energy and power densities of electric and gasoline vehicles RAM VIJAYAGOPAL Argonne National Laboratory 20 July 2016 Ann Arbor, MI Overview Introduction Comparing energy density
More informationMetal-air batteries. Joan Gómez Chabrera Alejandro Andreu Nácher Pablo Bou Pérez
Metal-air batteries Joan Gómez Chabrera Alejandro Andreu Nácher Pablo Bou Pérez Index 1. Introduction 2. Principle of operation of metal-air batteries 3. Air cathodes 4. Types 5. General aplications 6.
More informationQuallion Large Battery Pack Technology. May 2009 Hisashi Tsukamoto, PhD. CEO/CTO Quallion LLC
Quallion Large Battery Pack Technology May 2009 Hisashi Tsukamoto, PhD. CEO/CTO Quallion LLC Quallion Milestones 1998 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Company established in Southern California,
More informationUN/SCETDG/47/INF.13/Rev.1
Committee of Experts on the Transport of Dangerous Goods and on the Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals New proper shipping name for rechargeable lithium metal batteries
More information2011 Advanced Energy Conference -Buffalo, NY
2011 Advanced Energy Conference -Buffalo, NY Electrification Technology and the Future of the Automobile Mark Mathias Electrochemical Energy Research Lab General Motors R&D Oct. 13, 2011 Transitioning
More informationChapter 6. Batteries. Types and Characteristics Functions and Features Specifications and Ratings Jim Dunlop Solar
Chapter 6 Batteries Types and Characteristics Functions and Features Specifications and Ratings 2012 Jim Dunlop Solar Overview Describing why batteries are used in PV systems. Identifying the basic components
More informationThe Future of Advanced Lead Batteries and the New ALABC Program
Threats The Future of Advanced Lead Batteries and the New ALABC Program Boris Monahov* and Alistair Davidson** *Advanced Lead Acid Battery Consortium **International Lead Association ILA and ALABC PRODUCT
More informationCarbon-Enhanced Lead-Acid Batteries
17th Asian Battery Conference - Kuala Lumpur - September 2017 Carbon-Enhanced Lead-Acid Batteries A Promising Solution for Energy Storage Jiayuan Xiang ( 相佳媛 ) Applications & Locations of Energy Storage
More informationMECA0500 ENERGY AND POWER STORAGES
MECA0500 ENERGY AND POWER STORAGES Pierre Duysinx Research Center in Sustainable Automotive Technologies of University of Liege Academic Year 2018-2019 1 References C.C. Chan and K.T. Chau. «Modern Electric
More informationElectrochemical Power Sources
Electrochemical Power Sources 1. Reable Batteries A K Shukla and S K Martha A K Shukla is a professor at the Solid State and Structural Chemistry Unit, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore. His current
More informationDOE OVT Energy Storage R&D Overview
DOE OVT Energy Storage R&D Overview David Howell Hybrid and electric vehicles, energy storage technologies and control systems National and international R&D-projects, research institutions and funding
More informationRequirement, Design, and Challenges in Inorganic Solid State Batteries
Requirement, Design, and Challenges in Inorganic Solid State Batteries Venkat Anandan Energy Storage Research Department 1 Ford s Electrified Vehicle Line-up HEV Hybrid Electric Vehicle C-Max Hybrid Fusion
More informationFUEL CELLS AND BATTERIES LECTURE NO. 9
SECONDARY BATTERIES Secondary or rechargeable batteries are widely used in many applications. The most familiar are starting, lighting, and ignition (SLI) automotive applications; industrial truck materials
More informationBatteries: Stored Energy Discussion Questions:
Batteries: Stored Energy Discussion Questions: 1) How is energy stored in a battery? 2) How many different types of batteries are there? 3) What kinds of tools and machinery can run on batteries? 4) Can
More informationBatteries for HTM. D. J. McMahon rev cewood
Batteries for HTM D. J. McMahon 141004 rev cewood 2017-10-09 Key Points Batteries: - chemistry; know the characteristic cell voltages of common chemistries: NiCd/ NiMH 1.2V Hg 1.35V Zn Alkaline 1.5V Ag
More informationModeling of Novel Single Flow Zinc-Nickel Battery for Energy Storage System
Modeling of Novel Single Flow Zinc-Nickel Battery for Energy Storage System Yan-Xue Li 1, Man-Chung Wong 1, Weng-Fai Ip 1, Peng-Cheng Zhao,3, Chi-Kong Wong 1, Jie Cheng,3, Zi-Yang You 1 1 Department of
More informationAltairnano Grid Stability and Transportation Products
Altairnano Grid Stability and Transportation Products Joe Heinzmann Senior Director Energy Storage Solutions 1 Altairnano Overview Altairnano is an emerging growth company which is developing and commercializing
More informationThe Challenges of Electric Energy Storage. Nigel Taylor, Nick Green, Chris Lyness, Steve Nicholls
The Challenges of Electric Energy Storage Nigel Taylor, Nick Green, Chris Lyness, Steve Nicholls Technology Walk Customer familiarity with recharging IC HEV PHEV EV Kinetic energy recovery Plug-in Battery
More informationLithium-Ion Batteries for Electric Cars: Elena Aleksandrova Honda R&D Europe (Deutschland) GmbH Automobile Advanced Technology Research
Lithium-Ion Batteries for Electric Cars: Opportunities and Challenges Elena Aleksandrova Honda R&D Europe (Deutschland) GmbH Automobile Advanced Technology Research 19.01.2010 1 Introduction Li-Ion technology
More informationPOWERTRAIN SOLUTIONS FOR ELECTRIFIED TRUCKS AND BUSES
POWERTRAIN SOLUTIONS FOR ELECTRIFIED TRUCKS AND BUSES PDiM 2017 (Heimo Schreier) Burak Aliefendioglu Fredrik Haag AVL H. Schreier, B Aliefendioglu, F. Haag PDIM 2017 30 November 2017 1 TRUCK & BUS ELECTRIFICATION
More informationPROGRESS OF BATTERY SYSTEMS AT GENERAL MOTORS. Manfred Herrmann Roland Matthé. World Mobility Summit Munich October 2016
PROGRESS OF BATTERY SYSTEMS AT GENERAL MOTORS Manfred Herrmann Roland Matthé World Mobility Summit Munich October 2016 AGENDA DEVELOPMENT OF ELECTRIFICATION ELECTRIFICATION BATTERY SYSTEMS PROGRESS OF
More informationBattery Aging and Characterization of Nickel Metal Hydride and Lead Acid Batteries
Battery Aging and Characterization of Nickel Metal Hydride and Lead Acid Batteries A Thesis Presented in Partial Fulfillment for A Mechanical Engineering Honors Undergraduate Research Program Requirement
More informationEnergy Storage. Electrochemical Cells & Batteries
Energy Storage These notes cover the different methods that can be employed to store energy in various forms. These notes cover the storage of Electrical Energy, Kinetic Energy, and Pneumatic Energy. There
More informationProgramming of different charge methods with the BaSyTec Battery Test System
Programming of different charge methods with the BaSyTec Battery Test System Important Note: You have to use the basytec software version 4.0.6.0 or later in the ethernet operation mode if you use the
More informationEnergy Storage. 3. Batteries. Assoc. prof. Hrvoje Pandžić. Ivan Pavić, MEE Vedran Bobanac, PhD
Energy Storage 3. Batteries Assoc. prof. Hrvoje Pandžić Ivan Pavić, MEE Vedran Bobanac, PhD 1 Batteries - definition Electrochemical devices Potential difference between two different metals submerged
More informationThe Discussion of this exercise covers the following points:
Exercise 1 Battery Fundamentals EXERCISE OBJECTIVE When you have completed this exercise, you will be familiar with various types of lead-acid batteries and their features. DISCUSSION OUTLINE The Discussion
More informationSolar Storage Technologies Part of the BRE Trust
Solar Storage Technologies Steve Pester Part of the BRE Trust Smart Solar NSC 2015 Overview of next few minutes Challenges Some solutions Types of storage Main battery technologies How batteries behave
More informationinnovation at work The NanoSafe Battery Alan J. Gotcher, PhD President & CEO Altair Nanotechnologies, Inc. November 29 th, 2006 Research Manufacturing
Research The NanoSafe Battery Manufacturing Alan J. Gotcher, PhD President & CEO Altair Nanotechnologies, Inc. November 29 th, 2006 Products Partners With the exception of historical information, matters
More information2010 Advanced Energy Conference. Electrification Technology and the Future of the Automobile. Mark Mathias
2010 Advanced Energy Conference Electrification Technology and the Future of the Automobile Mark Mathias Electrochemical Energy Research Lab General Motors R&D New York, NY Nov. 8, 2010 Transitioning From
More informationUse of Aqueous Double Layer Ultracapacitor using Hybrid CDI-ED Technology for the use in Hybrid Battery Systmes
Overview Use of Aqueous Double Layer Ultracapacitor using Hybrid CDI-ED Technology for the use in Hybrid Battery Systmes By Robert Atlas, Aqua EWP,LLC. September 2006 Aqua EWP. has for the last 10 years
More informationReview of Battery Technologies for Military Land Vehicles
Review of Battery Technologies for Military Land Vehicles Brendan Sims and Simon Crase Land Division Defence Science and Technology Group DST-Group-TN-1597 ABSTRACT This report provides an overview of
More informationA Structure of Cylindrical Lithium-ion Batteries
Introduction A Structure of Cylindrical Lithium-ion Batteries A lithium-ion battery is an energy storage device providing electrical energy by using chemical reactions. A few types of lithium-ion battery
More informationLithium battery charging
Lithium battery charging How to charge to extend battery life? Why Lithium? Compared with the traditional battery, lithium ion battery charge faster, last longer, and have a higher power density for more
More informationLithium battery knowledge
Seminar on Safe Transport of Lithium Battery by Air Lithium battery knowledge 12 December 2008 At Cathay City s s Auditorium Battery Association of Japan(BAJ) 1 Seminar on Safe Transport of Lithium Battery
More informationImplementation and development of standards for Lithium-ion energy storage technologies within the South African context
Implementation and development of standards for Lithium-ion energy storage technologies within the South African context by Nico Rust, Nelson Mandela University uyilo EMTIP uyilo emobility Technology Innovation
More informationSupercapacitors For Load-Levelling In Hybrid Vehicles
Supercapacitors For Load-Levelling In Hybrid Vehicles G.L. Paul cap-xx Pty. Ltd., Villawood NSW, 2163 Australia A.M. Vassallo CSIRO Division of Coal & Energy Technology, North Ryde NSW, 2113 Australia
More informationBatteries for HTM. Basic Battery Parameters:
Batteries for HTM Key Points Batteries: - chemistry; know the characteristic cell voltages of common chemistries: NiCd/ NiMH 1.2V Hg 1.35V Zn Alkaline 1.5V Ag Oxide 1.55V Pb 2.0V Li 3.0V LiIon/ LiPo 3.6V
More informationUltracapacitors in Hybrid Vehicle Applications: Testing of New High Power Devices and Prospects for Increased Energy Density
Research Report UCD-ITS-RR-12-06 Ultracapacitors in Hybrid Vehicle Applications: Testing of New High Power Devices and Prospects for Increased Energy Density May 2012 Andrew Burke Marshall Miller Hengbing
More informationI. Equivalent Circuit Models Lecture 3: Electrochemical Energy Storage
I. Equivalent Circuit Models Lecture 3: Electrochemical Energy Storage MIT Student In this lecture, we will learn some examples of electrochemical energy storage. A general idea of electrochemical energy
More informationElectric cars: Technology
Alternating current (AC) Type of electric current which periodically switches its direction of flow. Ampere (A) It is the SI unit of electric current, which is equivalent to flow of 1 Coulumb electric
More informationStudy on State of Charge Estimation of Batteries for Electric Vehicle
Study on State of Charge Estimation of Batteries for Electric Vehicle Haiying Wang 1,a, Shuangquan Liu 1,b, Shiwei Li 1,c and Gechen Li 2 1 Harbin University of Science and Technology, School of Automation,
More informationPhosphates in Li-ion batteries and automotive applications
Phosphates in Li-ion batteries and automotive applications MY. Saidi*, H. Huang, TJ. Faulkner (Batteries 2009) Valence Technology, Inc., (NV USA) Yazid.Saidi@Valence.com www.valence.com 1 www.valence.com
More informationTechnology for Estimating the Battery State and a Solution for the Efficient Operation of Battery Energy Storage Systems
Technology for Estimating the Battery State and a Solution for the Efficient Operation of Battery Energy Storage Systems Soichiro Torai *1 Masahiro Kazumi *1 Expectations for a distributed energy system
More informationStudy Vehicle Battery Simulation and Monitoring System
American Journal of Modeling and Optimization, 2015, Vol. 3, No. 2, 40-49 Available online at http://pubs.sciepub.com/ajmo/3/2/2 Science and Education Publishing DOI:10.12691/ajmo-3-2-2 Study Vehicle Battery
More informationBattery Selection, Safety, and Monitoring in Mobile Applications
Battery Selection, Safety, and Monitoring in Mobile Applications Yevgen Barsukov, Texas Instruments ABSTRACT The battery is often considered by engineers as a constant voltage source that does not require
More informationNew proper shipping name for rechargeable lithium metal batteries
Committee of Experts on the Transport of Dangerous Goods and on the Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals New proper shipping name for rechargeable lithium metal batteries
More informationUse of EV battery storage for transmission grid application
Use of EV battery storage for transmission grid application A PSERC Proposal for Accelerated Testing of Battery Technologies suggested by RTE-France Maryam Saeedifard, GT James McCalley, ISU Patrick Panciatici
More informationE-MOBILITY. BMW GROUP TECHNOLOGY WORKSHOPS. December 2017
E-MOBILITY. BMW GROUP TECHNOLOGY WORKSHOPS. December 2017 FLEXIBLE ARCHITECTURES. E-Mobility December 2017. Page 2 BMW GROUP S ELECTRIFICATION PATHWAY. Roll-out BMW i Performance Upgrade BMW i3 LCI BMW
More informationIntroducing the nanoflowcell
Introducing the nanoflowcell Vaduz, 4 March 2014 Thanks to its nanoflowcell, a revolutionary further development of flow cell technology, will make it possible for the first time in history to power an
More informationModel Comparison with Experiments. 341 N. Science Park Road State College, PA U.S.A.
Model Comparison with Experiments 41 N. Science Park Road State College, PA 168 U.S.A. www.ecpowergroup.com AutoLion TM : Unprecedented Accuracy in Capturing Liion Battery Performance Voltage (V) Temperature
More informationConsiderations for the Utilization of NiMH Battery Technology in Stationary Applications.
Considerations for the Utilization of NiMH Battery Technology in Stationary Applications. Cobasys Orion, MI ABSTRACT The market demand for higher reliability, long life and consistent performance is fueling
More informationPretest Report E-One Moli Energy Canada. Title. Pretest Passed! open Pretest box, June 2004 ExtraEnergy.org
Pretest Report E-One Moli Energy Canada 1 Title Pretest Passed! open Pretest box, June 2004 ExtraEnergy.org Some facts about the tested battery pack 2 Li-Ion Manganese long C Cells in a series parallel
More information80V 300Ah Lithium-ion Battery Pack Data Sheet
80V 300Ah Lithium-ion Battery Pack Data Sheet 80 V, 300 amp-hour capacity, maintenance-free energy storage, IP65 design, fully integrated BMS, integrated fuse and safety relay protection, highly configurable
More informationAn Impedance-Based BMS to Identify Bad Cells Rengaswamy Srini Srinivasan Bliss G. Carkhuff
An Impedance-Based BMS to Identify Bad Cells Rengaswamy Srini Srinivasan Bliss G. Carkhuff Rengaswamy.srinivasan@jhuapl.edu (443) 841-8825 Impedance-Based T internal, R internal, SOC and SOH Note: This
More informationEnergy Storage Systems and Power System Stability
INNOVATIVE EUROPEAN STUDIES on RENEWABLE ENERGY SYSTEMS Energy Storage Systems and Power System Stability Dr. Necmi ALTIN Outline Impacts of The Renewable Energy Penetration Energy Storage Technologies
More informationComparative Performance Investigation of Battery and Ultracapacitor for Electric Vehicle Applications
Comparative Performance Investigation of Battery and Ultracapacitor for Electric Vehicle Applications Thoudam Paraskumar Singh 1 and Sudhir Y Kumar 2 1,2 Department of Electrical Engineering, College of
More informationSizing of Ultracapacitors and Batteries for a High Performance Electric Vehicle
2012 IEEE International Electric Vehicle Conference (IEVC) Sizing of Ultracapacitors and Batteries for a High Performance Electric Vehicle Wilmar Martinez, Member National University Bogota, Colombia whmartinezm@unal.edu.co
More informationCongratulations, Dorothy!
Congratulations, Dorothy! Battery Overview Steve Garland Kyle Jamieson Outline Why is this important? Brief history of batteries Basic chemistry Battery types and characteristics Case study: ThinkPad battery
More informationLarge Format Lithium Power Cells for Demanding Hybrid Applications
Large Format Lithium Power Cells for Demanding Hybrid Applications Adam J. Hunt Manager of Government Programs 2011 Joint Service Power Expo Power to Sustain Warfighter Dominance Myrtle Beach, SC May 4,
More informationEE152 Green Electronics
EE152 Green Electronics Batteries 11/5/13 Prof. William Dally Computer Systems Laboratory Stanford University Course Logistics Tutorial on Lab 6 during Thursday lecture Homework 5 due today Homework 6
More informationCourse Syllabus and Information
Energy Storage Systems for Electric-based Transportations Course Syllabus and Information College of Engineering Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Course No. ECE-5995 Selected topics Winter
More informationSonnenschein Lithium HC (High Current)
Sonnenschein Lithium HC (High Current) Sonnenschein Lithium is a range of, 18 and 36 Volt Lithium battery modules. These Lithium modules offer significant cycling, charge time, weight and volume improvements
More informationU.S. Army s Ground Vehicle Programs & Goals
Panel VII: State & Federal Programs to Support the Battery Industry U.S. Army s Ground Vehicle Programs & Goals Sonya Zanardelli Energy Storage Team Leader, U.S. Army TARDEC, DOD Power Sources Member sonya.zanardelli@us.army.mil
More informationKeeping up with the increasing demands for electrochemical energy storage
Keeping up with the increasing demands for electrochemical energy storage Jeff Sakamoto 2015 Top of the learning curve: optimize current technology 2020 Frontiers of Li-ion technology: new materials 2030
More informationBattery Energy Storage Systems for Maximizing Renewable Energy Introduction: Approaches and Cases in Japan
U.S.-Japan Renewable Energy Policy Business Roundtable December 11, 2013 Battery Energy Storage Systems for Maximizing Renewable Energy Introduction: Approaches and Cases in Japan Kikuo TAKAGI Technology
More information