Standard-compliant components for commercial photovoltaic applications
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1 Standard-compliant components for commercial photovoltaic applications Safe and economical construction and operation of commercial photovoltaic systems In view of the limited resources of fossil fuels, the use of renewable energy sources is becoming increasingly important. Alongside wind turbines, photovoltaic systems are a key area of interest. Both the ecological and economic aspects of these systems are of great importance. PV systems play an important role in CO 2 reduction and also make good business sense, not least in view of the feed-in tariffs guaranteed by local laws (e.g. German Renewable Energy Sources Act EEG). The European Photovoltaic Industry Association (EPIA) forecasts growth of up to 32% in the PV sector by 2013 which has been driven by new governmental promotional schemes introduced in many countries. The construction and operation of photovoltaic systems is now integrated in the system of standards under IEC Compliance with this standard guarantees the safe construction and operation of the PV system. Siemens offers a high-quality, standard-compliant product range for the operation of PV systems, which guarantees a high level of operational safety and a long-term stability of yield. Highlights Comprehensive, tailored portfolio for maximum operational safety Compliance with fundamental requirements in accordance with with photovoltaic spezific standards IEC and IEC Simple planning, installation and operation through components for standard rail mounting Answers for infrastructure.
2 Photovoltaic generator Light 3 DC isolator MCB PV fuse 1 2 Over protection DC 4 = ~ 5 Inverter 6 MCB 7 RCCB 8 Over protection AC kwh kwh 9 Consumption meter 9 Infeed meter 10 LV HRC fuse 10 LV HRC fuse switch disconnector switch disconnector Tailored components for the safe construction and operation of a PV system. Safety from the roof right down to the cellar Rapid installation and economical operation of PV systems. Comprehensive portfolio for maximum operational safety A comprehensive product portfolio, tailored for all sizes of systems and all areas of application is available for the construction of a PV system. This portfolio includes tried-and-tested, high-quality appliances for protection, switching, measurement and monitoring. Enhanced safety, also for direct current parts, with universal current-sensitive RCCB type B. The products satisfy the fundamental requirements for the construction and functionality of photovoltaic systems in accordance with standards IEC and IEC Simple planning and operation are further advantages of the PV system components. The standard rail mounting also allows for the rapid construction of the system. End-to-end protection up to the inverter PV modules and connecting cables must be protected against return feed from intact lines into defective lines, as well as from defective inverters. This protection is provided by using miniature circuit breakers or PV fuses. A DC isolator must also be positioned downstream. This allows for disconnection in accordance with standard IEC if a fault occurs, as well as for maintenance work to be carried out on the inverter. A lightning and surge arrester is essential in order to prevent damage to both the PV modules and the inverters. Protection against faults in the AC network A miniature circuit breaker protects from short circuit and overload also on the AC side (alternating current). In the case of frequency converters in PV systems, smooth DC residual currents or currents with low residual ripple may occur. These are sensed by a residual current operated circuit breaker (RCCB) Type B. Over protection must also be provided for the AC network. Safe feeding and recording of the generated energy Measuring devices record the amount of energy fed in and, in a calibrated design, can also be used as the basis for accounting. The entire PV system can be quickly and safely disconnected and reconnected by means of a fuse switch disconnector on the meter panel.
3 Image Product Functional description Products for the DC side 1 Miniature circuit breakers with isolating properties Order No. 5SY5 4.. / 5SY5 2.. The miniature circuit breaker series 5SY for universal current is the ideal line protector and offers reliable protection against short circuits and overloads. Suitable measures must be taken in the construction of the system in order to guarantee that no polarity reversal can occur in DC operation Inverter PV fuses Size 10 mm x 38 mm Cylindrical fuse holders Order No. 3NW Cylindrical fuse links Order No. 3NW DC isolators Order No. 5TE Order No. 3LD VQ5.-0AF6 Order No. 3LD VQ11-0AF6 Over protection DC Order No. 5SD SINVERT PVM Inverter Order No. 6AG The PV fuse (line fuse) also protects the PV modules and connecting cables. It has a DC rated and operational class gpv. It offers the benefits of a very compact design (1 MW) at an attractive price. For isolating solar modules. The shut-down device should be positioned as near as possible to the solar generator. Can be switched remotely with optional accessories. Type 2 surge arresters protect the photovoltaic generator and the inverter against overs. Remote signaling means that failure of the device can be reported. Variant for plants with high requirements on leackage current freeness available. The three-phase inverter converts the generated direct current for infeed into the AC power grid. In that process a peak efficiency of 98% and more is achieved. Its robust construction and the protection level IP 65 enable an application as well in the indoor- as in the outdoor area. 6 Products for the AC side Miniature circuit breakers Order No. 5SL Order No. 5SY Miniature circuit breakers offer reliable protection against overload and short circuits. 7 Residual current operated circuit breakers Order No. 5SM / 5SM Universal current-sensitive RCCBs of type B and type B+ have an additional transformer which is applied with a control signal. The change in the transformer operating range caused by smooth DC residual currents can therefore be evaluated. The sought-after protection function is therefore ensured. 8 Over protection AC Order No. 5SD7 4.. Lightning arresters type 1 or surge arresters type 2 are used in main distribution boards or sub-distribution boards. They protect low- systems against overs and high surge currents. 9 Measuring devices Order No. 7KT1 5.. Measuring devices record both active and reactive energy with a high degree of precision. They are available in a calibrated design in accordance with the new Measuring Instruments Directive (MID) 2004/22/EC. They can therefore also be used for accounting purposes for the energy drawn. 10 LV-HRC fuse switch disconnector Order No. 3NP1 The LV-HRC fuse switch disconnector 3NP1 protects the plant while at the same time switching under load is possible. Additional accessories Enclosures Molded-plastic distribution systems Order No. 8HP SIMBOX WP Order No. 8GB Terminal blocks Order No. 8WH1 Distribution boards are available for the correct installation of the devices on the DC and AC side. These can be used both in outdoor applications and in enclosed areas. 8WH1 screw terminals are characterized by a compact design, optimal handling and a rated insulation of up to 1000 V. 1a
4 Products for the DC side 1 Universal current mini ature circuit breakers (MCBs) with isolating properties (DC) Number of poles Characteristic current MCB B 10 5SY MCB B 16 5SY MCB B 25 5SY MCB C 10 5SY MCB C 16 5SY MCB C 25 5SY MCB B 10 5SY MCB B 16 5SY MCB B 25 5SY MCB C 10 5SY MCB C 16 5SY MCB C 25 5SY Cylindrical fuse holders Number of poles LED Rated short circuit strength Cylindrical fuse holder No 30 3NW Cylindrical fuse holder Yes 30 3NW Cylindrical fuse holder No 30 3NW Cylindrical fuse holder Yes 30 3NW Cylindrical fuse links 10 mm x 38 mm current Characteristic Rated breaking capacity Cylindrical fuse link 4 DC gpv 30 3NW Cylindrical fuse link 6 DC gpv 30 3NW Cylindrical fuse link 8 DC gpv 30 3NW Cylindrical fuse link 10 DC gpv 30 3NW Cylindrical fuse link 12 DC gpv 30 3NW Cylindrical fuse link 16 DC gpv 30 3NW DC isolators Number of poles current enclosed DC isolator No 5TE DC isolator for distribution board mounting No 3LD VQ11-0AF6 DC isolator enclosed in molded plastic with rotary actuators (black turning handle) DC isolator enclosed in molded plastic with rotary actuators (red turning handle, yellow masking frame) 4 Over protection DC Yes 3LD VQ51-0AF Yes 3LD VQ53-0AF6 Max. leakage current L/N L/PEN, 1P Rated leakage current L/N L/PEN, 1P Remote signaling Surge arrester type No 5SD Surge arrester type Yes 5SD Surge arrester type 2, leakage-current free No 5SD Surge arrester type 2, leakage-current free Yes 5SD Inverter U MPP min U MPP max I max DC P max AC [kw] eta max [%] Inverter PVM ,0 98,0 6AG3120-3JB02-0AC0 Inverter PVM ,4 98,0 6AG3120-3JE02-0AC0 Inverter PVM ,5 98,2 6AG3120-3JK02-0AC0 Inverter PVM ,2 98,2 6AG3120-3JM02-0AC0 These products are only an excerpt from the complete catalog. Further details and products for higher ratings are available in Catalog LV Information about the inverter are available in Catalog RE , recommended accessories: 2, 4, 6, 7, 8. The complete portfolio is available in the Industry Mall or from your Siemens contact.
5 Products for the AC side 6 Miniature circuit breakers (MCBs) Number of poles Rated switching capacity Characteristic current MCB 1 6 B 16 5SL MCB 1 6 B 32 5SL MCB 2 6 B 16 5SL MCB 2 6 B 32 5SL MCB 3 6 B 16 5SL MCB 3 6 B 32 5SL MCB 4 6 B 16 5SL MCB 4 6 B 32 5SL MCB 1+N 6 B 16 5SL MCB 1+N 6 B 32 5SL MCB 3+N 6 B 16 5SL MCB 3+N 6 B 32 5SL MCB 1 10 B 16 5SY MCB 1 10 C 16 5SY MCB 1 10 B 32 5SY MCB 1 10 C 32 5SY MCB 2 10 B 16 5SY MCB 2 10 C 16 5SY MCB 2 10 B 32 5SY MCB 2 10 C 32 5SY MCB 3 10 B 16 5SY MCB 3 10 C 16 5SY MCB 3 10 B 32 5SY MCB 3 10 C 32 5SY MCB 4 10 B 16 5SY MCB 4 10 C 16 5SY MCB 4 10 B 32 5SY MCB 4 10 C 32 5SY MCB 1+N 10 B 16 5SY MCB 1+N 10 C 16 5SY MCB 1+N 10 B 32 5SY MCB 1+N 10 C 32 5SY MCB 3+N 10 B 16 5SY MCB 3+N 10 C 16 5SY MCB 3+N 10 B 32 5SY MCB 3+N 10 C 32 5SY Residual current operated Rated current Rated Rated residual current Number of poles circuit breakers (RCCBs) [V] [ma] RCCB type B 1+N SM RCCB type B 1+N SM RCCB type B 1+N SM RCCB type B 1+N SM RCCB type B 1+N SM RCCB type B 1+N SM RCCB type B 3+N SM RCCB type B 3+N SM RCCB type B 3+N SM RCCB type B 3+N SM RCCB type B 3+N SM RCCB, super resistent k type A 1+N SM KK01 RCCB, super resistent k type A 1+N SM KK01 RCCB type A 1+N SM RCCB type A 1+N SM RCCB type A 3+N SM RCCB type A 3+N SM RCCB type A 3+N SM Lightning arresters type 1 Rated discharge current N/PE Rated discharge current L/N L/PEN, 1P/3P Rated [V] Remote signaling 1P, for 1-conductor systems Yes 5SD P, for TN-S and TT systems Yes 5SD P, for TN-C systems /75 240/415 Yes 5SD P, for TN-S and TT systems /75 240/415 Yes 5SD These products are only an excerpt from the complete catalog. Further details and products for higher ratings are available in Catalog LV , in the Industry Mall or from your Siemens contact.
6 8 Surge arresters type 2 Rated discharge current Max. discharge current Rated [V] Remote signaling 1P, for N/PE No 5SD P, for L/N No 5SD P, for L/N Yes 5SD P, for TN-S and TT systems No 5SD P, for TN-S and TT systems Yes 5SD P, for TNC systems /415 No 5SD P, for TNC systems /415 Yes 5SD P, for TN-C systems /415 No 5SD P, for TN-C systems /415 Yes 5SD P, for TN-S and TT systems /415 No 5SD P, for TN-S and TT systems /415 Yes 5SD P, for TN-S and TT systems /415 No 5SD P, for TN-S and TT systems /415 Yes 5SD Alternatively, a combination of Type 1 and Type 2 arresters can be used. 9 Measuring devices Tariff metering Number of poles Voltage operating range [V] Current operating range Measuring devices with LCD display , KT1 530 Measuring devices with LCD display , KT1 531 Measuring devices with LCD display 2 (calibrated) , KT1 533 Measuring devices with LCD display , KT1 543 Measuring devices with LCD display 2 (calibrated) , KT LV HRC fuse switch disconnectors Frame size Number of poles Rated current Rated switching capacity LV HRC fuse switch disconnectors LV HRC NP1123-1CA20 LV HRC fuse switch disconnectors LV HRC NP1133-1CA20 LV HRC fuse switch disconnectors LV HRC NP1143-1DA20 LV HRC fuse switch disconnectors LV HRC NP1153-1DA20 LV HRC fuse switch disconnectors LV HRC NP1163-1DA20 These products are only an excerpt from the complete catalog. Further details and products for higher ratings are available in Catalog LV , in the Industry Mall or from your Siemens contact. Information provided in this catalog contains descriptions or characteristics of performance which in a case of actual use do not always apply as described or which may change as a result of further development of the products. An obligation to provide the desired characteristics shall only exist if expressly agreed in the terms of contract. Availability and technical specifications are subject to change without notice. All product designations may be trademarks or product names of Siemens AG or other supplier companies whose use by third parties for their own purposes could violate the rights of the owners. Siemens AG 2011 Order No.: E10003-E38-1B-G Siemens AG Industry Sector Building Technologies Division Post box Regensburg Germany
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