Pushing the Boundaries with High-Performance Lubricants STLE Frontiers Workshop October 25, 2015
|
|
- Margaret Lawrence
- 6 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 Pushing the Boundaries with High-Performance Lubricants STLE Frontiers Workshop October 25, 2015 Selim M. Erhan
2 Key Discussion Points A look at high molecular weight, additives with high UNLOCK THE FORMULATION polarity. FREEDOM Comparisons of alphaolefin/alphaolefin ester YOU VE BEEN WAITING synthetic, FOR. base stock (ERS 40): properties and One revolutionary molecule performance makes it possible. Elevance Aria WTP 40. No more blending esters and PAOs for additive solubility. New Elevance Aria WTP 40 combines the functionality of synthetic esters and PAOs into a single, high-performance lubricant base stock with significantly improved additive solubility. With the high viscosity, shear stability and elastomer compatibility of El evance Aria WTP 40, you can formulate the wear-resistant, low-foaming solutions your customers need in high-viscosity gear and compressor lubricants. Seize the fr eedom. Learn more and request field trial support at elevance.com/aria Neat base stock (ERS 40) versus PAO Base stock bound (ERS 40) versus blended PAO/ester Fully formulated lubricants Rig test data and model study ERS 40 gear oil formulations 2
3 Tribologist s Description of Lubrication Boundary Regime (1) is where surface interactions dominate Thin-Film Friction (2) Also called mixed lubrication, this consists of both Boundary and EHD, however it is not simply an average of the two regimes Elastohydrodynamic Regime (3) is where fluid rheology dominates
4 Mixed Regime Movement Pressure Movement Overcoming Friction
5 Boundary Regime Severe Pressure
6 EP Mechanism Friction generates heat, which causes a chemical reaction on the surface of the metal.
7 Do we have alternatives? 7
8 FUNCTIONAL GROUPS Functional Groups are like hands and feet
9 FUNCTIONAL GROUPS
10 In very slow starts and very heavy loads oil-starved regions will be vulnerable. 10
11 FUNCTIONAL GROUPS
12 If fluids can not be squeezed into a smaller volume if it can not escape 12
13 General vegetable oil polymerization
14 Microtap Forming Tap 105 % Efficiency on 1018 CRS MCCP Dimer Trimer Polymer
15 Oxidized oils Oil Gardner- Holdt 25 o C CentiStokes Gardner - Holdt 25 o C CentiStokes Soybean K 275 Z Canola K 275 Z Rapeseed K 275 Z Castor - Z CentiStokes x Specific Gravity = Centipoise
16 High Frequency Reciprocating Rig (HFRR) Boundary Regime Force Detector Oscillating Arm with Steel Ball Temperature-Controlled Sample Cell with Steel Disk Surface Boundary Friction Ball Oscillates Across Disk Measure Force to move ball Load Applied by Hanging Weights
17 Boundary Friction oxidized veg oils The friction coefficient for base oil alone is The friction for 5% of the Z viscosity oil is lower than for 10% of the same oil at K viscosity
18 Mini Traction Machine (MTM) A ball and disk in contact are driven independently to create a mixed rolling/sliding contact. The frictional force between the ball and disk is measured by a force transducer. Can Place Steel Ball Or Piece of Friction Material on Arm Friction is Measured by Force Detector Attached to Shaft Holding the Friction Material Disk is Immersed in Oil
19 Thin Film Friction at 75 C with MTM 5% conc 10% conc At a concentration of 5 wt%, canola oil, rapeseed oil, and soybean oil reduce friction. Castor oil and the chlorinated paraffin slightly increase friction. Increasing the concentration from 5 to 10 wt% maintains friction reduction with canola oil, rapeseed oil, and soybean oil, while the chlorinated paraffin still increases friction. The major fatty acids in both canola oil (18 carbon) and rapeseed oil (22 carbon) is mono-unsaturated. The significant reduction in the castor oil is most likely a result of an increase in the soluble, friction-reducing component Afton Chemical Corporation, All Rights Reserved. Not to be copied, shared, or reproduced in any media without the express written permission of Afton Chemical Corporation
20 Thin Film Friction at 125 C with MTM 5% conc 10% conc At a concentration of 5 wt%, canola oil, rapeseed oil, and soybean oil reduce friction. Castor oil and the chlorinated paraffin slightly increase friction. Increasing the concentration from 5 to 10 wt% maintains friction reduction with canola oil, rapeseed oil, and soybean oil, while the chlorinated paraffin still increases friction. The major fatty acids in both canola oil (18 carbon) and rapeseed oil (22 carbon) is mono-unsaturated. The significant reduction in the castor oil is most likely a result of an increase in the soluble, friction-reducing component Afton Chemical Corporation, All Rights Reserved. Not to be copied, shared, or reproduced in any media without the express written permission of Afton Chemical Corporation
21 Twist Compression Lubricant Starvation Conditions 4. Applied Force 5. Rotation 1. Tool Specimen Moment arm Transmitted Torque 3. Lubricant 2.Workpiece Specimen 6. Leveling Bearing Contact Pattern (Squeeze-film)
22 Twist Compression Test Results Time until failure Lubricant Breakdown Static coefficient of friction Average Coefficient of Friction Coefficient of Friction at Specific Time Friction Factor(s) / Weighted avg. Sheet Damage Tool Damage / Galling Tribochemical Residues
23 COF initial COF average Lubricity additives in naphthenic 10% on TCT
24 PAOs New building blocks and derivatives for the lubricants UNLOCK THE FORMULATION market FREEDOM Comparison of alphaolefin/alphaolefin ester synthetic, YOU VE BEEN WAITING base FOR. stock (ERS 40): properties and performance One revolutionary molecule makes it possible. Elevance Aria WTP Neat 40. base stock (ERS 40) versus PAO No more blending esters and PAOs for additive solubility. New Elevance Aria WTP 40 combines the functionality of synthetic esters and PAOs into a single, high-performance lubricant base stock with significantly improved additive solubility. With the high viscosity, shear stability and elastomer compatibility of El evance Aria WTP 40, you can formulate the wear-resistant, low-foaming solutions your customers need in high-viscosity gear and compressor lubricants. Seize the fr eedom. Learn more and request field trial support at elevance.com/aria Base stock bound (ERS 40) versus blended PAO/ester Fully formulated lubricants Rig test data and model study ERS 40 gear oil formulations 24
25 Differentiated Catalyst Technology Allows for conversion of complex molecules such as fatty acids and esters Traditional Catalyst Our Proprietary Catalyst A Ethylene B C D 2-butene A C Methyl oleate ethylene D B D A C B D 1-decene Propylene Propylene C B 9-decenoic acid methyl ester A 25
26 Elevance Renewable Sciences Building Blocks Enable design of unique lubricant base stocks esterification unsaturated methyl ester metathesis 26
27 New Base Stock Technology Combines the performance of Groups IV and V into one base stock Wide range of viscosities and polarities through synthetic versatility Process: Catalytic polymerization of Linear a-olefins and linear a-olefin esters Performance Benefits Improved additive solvency & formulation compatibility Seal compatibility Low-foaming Reduced wear Lower friction 27
28 Aniline Point Formulation Flexibility - Additive Solvency ERS 40 s Balanced Solvency Enables Creation of Robust Formulations Balanced aniline point for improved formulation compatibility and performance ERS 40 PAO 40 Ester Group I Proup II Test Method: ASTM D611 Base Stocks 28
29 Formulation Simplicity with ERS 40 Versus PAO 40/Ester Blends Performance of PAO/ester blend versus ERS 40 (bound ester) base stocks Conventional Lubricant With PAO 40 PAO 40 Base Stock Lubricant with ERS 40 ERS 40 Base Stock Compatibilizing Agent (Ester) Formulation Freedom eliminating need to use ester to blend additives Additive Package Additive Package 29
30 ERS 40 Shows Increased Shear Stability Versus PAO/ester blend PAO with bound ester forms thicker film at contact than PAO/ester blends Rheological performance, 100 C Kv100 C= cSt ERS 40 mpao 40/ester PAO 40/ester 30
31 Improved Performance - Formulated Lubricant Formulation Comparison: 75W90 GL-5 Lubricant Based on ERS 40 Versus PAO 40 ERS 40 has bound ester versus PAO requires ester to be blended in ERS 40 maintains higher viscosity provides increased options for viscosity grade Formulation Composition ERS 40 PAO 40 ERS 40 (%) PAO 40 (%) PAO 4 (%) Ester (%) Additive package (%) C
32 Formulation Flexibility - Additive Solvency ERS 40 Unique Molecule Provides Additive Solvency & Compatibility Base Stocks ERS 40 PAO 40 PAO 40/ 10% ester Clarity, brightness and color demonstrate excellent solubility of additives Fully Formulated GL-5 Gear Lubricant 6% GL-5 Add pack No compatibilizers added Compatibilizers added 32
33 Base Stock Performance: Tribology Bench Tests EHL MTM Rheometer 33 MPR
34 Improved Performance - Base Stock ERS 40 Shows Increased Film Thickness at Low Speeds Indicating Improved Boundary Lubrication EHL fluid film measurement, 100 C* At 100C; 40N PAO 40 40N (a) ERS 40 40N 34 *EHL test was done by Dr. Girma Biresaw, USDA
35 Coefficient of friction Ball wear scar, diameter um Benefits of Bound Versus Blended Ester ERS 40 Demonstrated Excellent Friction and Wear Performance ERS 40 shows improved wear and friction results when compared to blended PAO 40/Ester and mpao 40/Ester Base Oil Friction properties at 100 C 600 Wear performance at 100 C Wear of neat base stocks, Kv100C= Friction of base stocks, Kv100 C= cst PAO 40 mpao 40 ERS 40 0 PAO mpao ERS Slide/roll ratio, % MTM mini traction machine test Wear Tracks 35
36 Micropitting Rig (MPR) Test Conditions: Mimic Wind Turbine Realistic Contact Pressure & Film Thickness Temperature = RT - 135C Velocity = 0-4m/s Load= N (3GPa) SRR = 0-200% ~1x10^6 contact cycles/hour *MPR test was done by Dr. Aaron Greco, ANL
37 Improved Performance - Base Stock MPS Predicts Reduced Micropitting with ERS 40 as a Base Stock ERS 40 shows reduced micropitting as evidenced by no horizontal and diagonal blue wear scars PAO 40 ERS 40 Sample: Pure ERS 40 and PAO 40, Kv100 C of 38.1cSt MPR Micropitting test: 90C, 300N, 3m/s, SRR=20%, 4hr *MPR test was done by Dr. Aaron Greco, ANL 37
38 No Foaming Seen in Formulated Lubricant Containing ERS 40 ASTM D892 Foaming Tendency Foam Stability Base Stock in API GL-5 Foam Volume, ml Foam Volume, ml Formulated API GL-5 Gear Lubricant Seq I 24 C Seq II 93 C Seq III 24 C Seq I 24 C Seq II 93 C Seq III 24 C PAO 40/ester mpao 65/ester ERS
39 Improved Performance Formulated Lubricant Increased cleanliness with ERS 40 based API GL-5 formulations Versus PAO 40/ester (adipate or TMP) blends GL-5 Spec PAO 40/ester ERS 40 Adipate TMP Sludge > % Visc Inc. < Varnish > Automotive Gear Oil Oxidation Test, L-60-1 (ASTM D 5704) 39
40 Key Application Performance Insights Market drivers for high performance lubricant UNLOCK technology THE FORMULATION FREEDOM New building blocks and derivatives for the YOU VE BEEN WAITING lubricants FOR. market One revolutionary molecule makes it possible. Elevance Comparison Aria WTP 40. of synthetic high viscosity base stocks - properties and performance No more blending esters and PAOs for additive solubility. New Elevance Aria WTP 40 combines the functionality of synthetic esters and PAOs into a single, high-performance lubricant base stock with significantly improved additive solubility. With the high viscosity, shear stability and elastomer compatibility of El evance Aria WTP 40, you can formulate the wear-resistant, low-foaming solutions your customers need in high-viscosity gear and compressor lubricants. Seize the fr eedom. Learn more and request field trial support at elevance.com/aria Neat base stock Base stock blends with compatibilizers Fully formulated lubricants Rig test data and model study of formulated gear oils 40
41 Improved Performance - Formulated Lubricant Formulation Comparison: 75W90 GL-5 Lubricant Based on ERS 40 Versus PAO 40 ERS 40 has bound ester versus PAO requires ester to be blended in ERS 40 maintains higher viscosity provides increased options for viscosity grade Formulation Composition ERS 40 PAO 40 ERS 40 (%) PAO 40 (%) PAO 4 (%) Ester (%) Additive package (%) C
42 Coefficient of friction Diameter of ball wear scar, um Improved Performance - Formulated Lubricant ERS 40 Improved Friction and Reduced Wear in Formulated Gear Oils A 75W90 gear lubricant formulation tested at 100C on MTM 0.03 COF versus slide/roll ratio, 100 C 800 MTM Wear PAO 40/ester GL-5 (75W90) ERS 40 GL-5 (75W90) Slide/roll ratio, % 0 ERS 40 GL-5 (75W90) PAO 40/ester GL-5 (75W90) 42
43 Improved Performance Formulated Lubricant Strong L-37 (ASTM D6121) Load Evaluation Pass Showing Performance Under Extreme Pressure and Load Gear Rating Pinion Ring API GL-5 MT-1 Limits Wear min. Rippling min. Ridging min. Pitting + Spalling min. Scoring Deposits Report Corrosion Report Discoloration 9 8 Report Overall Rating PASS PASS 43
44 Additive Film thickness, nm Improved Performance - Formulated Lubricant ERS 40 Increased Rate and Thickness of Additive Deposition Improved molecular architecture and polarity contribute to faster and increased additive deposition MTM-SLIM additive film measurement (ZDDP model system) Series1 Series Rubbing time, min ERS 40 +1%ZDDP PAO 40/ester +1%ZDDP 44
45 Key Take-Aways Polymeric molecules with multiple polar points are very effective in the mixed UNLOCK THE regime moving into the boundary regime FORMULATION FREEDOM YOU VE BEEN WAITING FOR. The form stronger and thicker adsorbed One revolutionary molecule makes it possible. Elevance Aria WTP 40. fluid films and intramolecular interactions No more blending esters and PAOs for additive solubility. New Elevance Aria WTP 40 combines the functionality of synthetic esters and PAOs into a single, high-performance lubricant base stock with significantly improved additive solubility. With the high viscosity, shear stability and elastomer compatibility of El evance Aria WTP 40, you can formulate the wear-resistant, low-foaming solutions your customers need in high-viscosity gear and compressor lubricants. Seize the fr eedom. Learn more and request field trial support at elevance.com/aria The molecular design with chemically bound ester shows advantages over the PAO/ester blends in additive compatibility, seal compatibility, foam control, friction, wear, excellent cleanliness and tribological performance 45
46 Acknowledgments Colleagues at Elevance Renewable Sciences Dr. Ali Erdemir and Dr. Aaron Greco at Argonne National Laboratory Tribology Group Dr. Girma Biresaw at USDA National Center for Agricultural Utilization Research Dr. Mark Devlin and Dr. Carl Bennett at Afton Chemical 46
47 Thank you.
48 ERS 40: A High-Performing Base Stock Combines chemical and physical properties of PAO and ester into one high-performing base stock Base Stock Property ERS 40 KV 100 C, cst (ASTM D445) 39 KV 40 C, cst (ASTM D445) 349 Viscosity Index (ASTM D2270) 162 Pour Point, C (ASTM D97) -30 Aniline Point, C (ASTM D611) 99 Dielectric Constant 25 C (ASTM D294)
Comparing Conventional PAGs to Oil Soluble Polyalkylene Glycols
Comparing Conventional PAGs to Oil Soluble Polyalkylene Glycols L. W. Budd Lee The Dow Chemical Company Midland MI USA STLE, Detroit May 9 th 2013 Contents Background of Conventional PAGs Chemistry & physical
More informationAlkylated Naphthalenes. UTS Seminar St Petersburg Sept 13-15, 2011 Sandy Reid-Peters
Alkylated Naphthalenes UTS Seminar St Petersburg Sept 13-15, 2011 Sandy Reid-Peters 1 What are Alkylated Naphthalenes (AN)? Alkylated aromatic fluids Reaction products of olefins and naphthalene American
More informationWhere Industrial productivity Begins. How You Can Improve Productivity with Mobil SHC Series of High Performance of Lubricating Oils
Where Industrial productivity Begins How You Can Improve Productivity with Mobil SHC Series of High Performance of Lubricating Oils Introduction: We understand that you are interested in discussing how
More informationPURE SYNTHETIC COMPRESSOR OIL ISO 22 THROUGH ISO 220
PURE SYNTHETIC COMPRESSOR OIL #8 ISO 22 THROUGH ISO 2 Pure Synthetic Compressor Oil is a full synthetic, non-detergent, ashless, non-zinc containing anti-wear, rust and oxidation inhibited premium quality
More informationSynthetic Gear Lubricants Go Green
Synthetic Gear Lubricants Go Green By Jason T. Galary In addition to being environmentally friendly, synthetic lubricants impart many beneficial qualities to the gears and components they coat and protect.
More informationInnovations in Polyalkylene Glycol Based Lubricants STLE National Meeting
Innovations in Polyalkylene Glycol Based Lubricants STLE National Meeting May 2011 Richard Butler & Dr. Govindlal Khemchandani Chemtool, Inc. Dow Chemical PAG New Technology Polyalkylene glycols (PAG)
More information#203SW Wind Turbine Oil ISO 220, 320, 460 and 680
#203SW Wind Turbine Oil ISO 220, 320, 460 and 680 Wind Turbine Oil is a para-synthetic extreme pressure gear lubricant that is designed for use in the lubrication of heavily loaded gears and rolling element
More information294A SUPREME GEAR LUBE NO TACK SAE 140 and ISO GRADES 320, 460, 680
294A SUPREME GEAR LUBE NO TACK SAE 140 and ISO GRADES 320, 460, 680 Supreme Gear Lube No Tack is a multipurpose thermally stable and thermally durable para-synthetic gear lubricant that is recommended
More informationOrdinary lubricants are manufactured from paraffinic base oils that use low grade crudes and undergo a 3-step refining process.
Ordinary lubricants are manufactured from paraffinic base oils that use low grade crudes and undergo a 3-step refining process. NAPHTHENE PARAFFIN Oberon sets the standards in lubrication engineering with
More informationWind Turbine Gear Lubricants
October 2015 Wind Turbine Gear Lubricants PCIMA TIR: External 2 JLPrince 2015 Exxon Mobil Corporation. All rights reserved. Overview Wind Turbine Gear boxes Challenges and Lubrication Impact Lubricant
More informationCOMPRESSOR OILS HYCOM VDL T 32, 46, 68, 100, 150, 220, 320
COMPRESSOR OILS HYCOM VDL T 32, 46, 68, 100, 150, 220, 320 Special Features: It is specially blended from saturated paraffinic Group II base stocks and selected premium grade of antioxidants, anti-rust,
More informationWear prevention characteristics of binary oil mixtures
Wear prevention characteristics of binary oil mixtures J.E. Fernández Rico a *, A. Hernández Battez a**, R. Vijande Diaz, J.M. Cuetos Megido Department of Mechanical and Civil Engineering. University of
More informationPerformance Characteristics of PAG-Based Synthetic Turbine Fluid in GE 7FA Turbines
Performance Characteristics of PAG-Based Synthetic Turbine Fluid in GE 7FA Turbines A Non-Varnishing Lubricant for Heavy Duty Gas Turbines Govind Khemchandani, Ph.D. The Dow Chemical Company STLE 2012
More informationFundamentals of Lubrication and the Development of Lubricants Optimized for Low GWP Refrigerant-based Applications
Green Chemistry is Our Nature Fundamentals of Lubrication and the Development of Lubricants Optimized for Low GWP Refrigerant-based Applications Edward Hessell Hatco Division of Chemtura Corporation Fords,
More information2016 International Conference on Engineering Tribology and Applied Technology
Tribological Performance Evaluation of Biodiesel Distilled Residues Blended with Fossil Diesel Yang-Ching Lin 1,a, Hung-Shiau Chen 1,b, Chun-Ching Hsu 1,c, YONG-YUAN KU 2,d, KE-WEI LIN 2,e 1 Department
More informationSYNTHETIC BASE STOCKS
Polybutenes Acetylene Black Performance mance Chemical Additiv Additives Polyalphaolefins Alkylate Fluids Refrigeration Fluids Dielectric Fluids Cable Flood, Fill & Gels SYNTHETIC BASE STOCKS Corrosion
More informationSynfluid mpaos: High Viscosity Base Oils for Exceptional Lubes and Greases
Synfluid mpaos: High Viscosity Base Oils for Exceptional Lubes and Greases STLE Annual Meeting Commercial Marketing Forum May 18, 2016 Ken Hope, Ph.D., CLS Outline High Viscosity PAO Supply / Demand Outlook
More informationTurbWay SE GT TurbWay SE GT LV A new generation turbine fluids
TurbWay SE GT TurbWay SE GT LV A new generation turbine fluids ENERGY EFFICIENT ECC (ENVIRONMENTALLY CONSIDERATE CHOISE) FOR POWER INDUSTRY 2 TurbWay SE GT/LV TurbWay SE GT/LV 3 Content Product introduction
More informationLOW TEMPERATURE OPERABILITY STARTABILITY & CHARACTERISTICS
ENGINE OIL TESTS LOW TEMPERATURE OPERABILITY STARTABILITY & CHARACTERISTICS The ability of an engine oil to flow or be pumped at low temperatures especially at start up is critical to the life of an engine.
More informationBiodiesel from Various Vegetable Oils as the Lubricity Additive for Ultra Low Sulphur Diesel (ULSD)
AMM-5 The 2 st Conference of Mechanical Engineering Network of Thailand 7-9 October 27, Chonburi, Thailand Biodiesel from Various Vegetable Oils as the Lubricity Additive for Ultra Low Sulphur (ULSD) Subongkoj
More informationLubricants Group eballot on Revised Seq. IIIH to Seq. IIIG Equivalency in ILSAC GF-5
To: API Lubricants Group Cc: Lubricants Group Mailing List API Lubricants Group eballot on Revised Seq. IIIH to Seq. IIIG Equivalency in ILSAC GF-5 At the May 10, 2017 Lubricants Group meeting a revision
More informationJOHNSON CONTROLS PARTS CENTRE. Sabroe S68 refrigeration oil
JOHNSON CONTROLS PARTS CENTRE refrigeration oil Hydro-treated, high performance oil for refrigeration Sabroe offers the highest quality lubricants available for today s refrigeration market. The increased
More information#281A SYNTHETIC PLUS HEAT TRANSFER OIL
#281A SYNTHETIC PLUS HEAT TRANSFER OIL Synthetic Plus Heat Transfer Oil is a non-corrosive, non-fouling, para-synthetic heat transfer fluid that is formulated to provide fast and efficient heat transfer
More informationAn alternative approach to Synthetic Wind Turbine Gear Oil formulation. Phil Hutchinson. Evonik Oil Additives, Singapore.
An alternative approach to Synthetic Wind Turbine Gear Oil formulation. Phil Hutchinson. Evonik Oil Additives, Singapore. 1 Synthetic Industrial Gear-Oils / Wind Turbine Gear-oils (WTGO) MT Synthetics
More informationFig 1. API Classification of base oils
SYNTHETIC VS MINERAL OIL Introduction Oil is the life blood of an engine and just like the blood in our bodies, it is required to fulfill a number of functions. Oil does not only lubricate, it also carries
More informationSynergies of EP/Anti Wear Additives for Metal Working Fluids. Dover Chemical Corporation John Nussbaumer Technical Service Manager-Metalworking
Synergies of EP/Anti Wear Additives for Metal Working Fluids Dover Chemical Corporation John Nussbaumer Technical Service Manager-Metalworking Dover Chemical Additives Dover Chemical manufactures a variety
More informationQUALITY BOOSTS. Lubricant Additives
QUALITY BOOSTS. Lubricant Additives Synthetic base fluids & lubricant additives LUBRICATION COMPONENTS AND SOLUTIONS: NEW FORMULATING POSSIBILITIES FROM ONE OF THE INDUSTRY S BROADEST PORTFOLIOS LANXESS
More informationNon-Varnishing PAG-based Turbine Fluid and GEK Spec 32568h Recommendations. Govind Khemchandani, Ph. D. The Dow Chemical Company Freeport, TX, USA
Non-Varnishing PAG-based Turbine Fluid and GEK Spec 32568h Recommendations Govind Khemchandani, Ph. D. The Dow Chemical Company Freeport, TX, USA STLE May 18-22, 2014, Florida Dow.com Presentation Objectives
More informationKing Industries, Inc. Additives & Synthetic Base Oils for Use in Lubricants with Incidental Food Contact
King Industries, Inc. Additives & Synthetic Base Oils for Use in Lubricants with Incidental Food Contact NSF HX-1 Registered Products: KR - Synthetic Base Oils AW - Multi-functional Additive K-CORR NF
More informationBEARING OILS FOR STEEL PLANTS HP FILM OIL
BEARING OILS FOR STEEL PLANTS HP FILM OIL Special Features: HP FILM OILS are highly refined mineral oils suitable for oil film bearings used in steel plants. The product is blended from solvent extracted
More informationPart No oz. (946 ml) bottle 11 oz. (325 ml) can
Diesel Service Page 1 / Page 2 The BG Diesel Service addresses the needs of these specialized powerplants by restoring lost performance and preventing costly repairs. This service will reduce overall maintenance
More informationIntroducing HyJet V. The first Type V phosphate ester hydraulic fluid with highest-grade approvals from Airbus and Boeing.
Introducing The first Type V phosphate ester hydraulic fluid with highest-grade approvals from Airbus and Boeing. fire-resistant Type V hydraulic fluid offers wear and corrosion protection and long service
More informationLeaf Coppin. R.P.S. Bisht, Savita Kaul, P. Nagendramma, V.K. Bhatia, and A.K. Gupta Indian Institute of Petroleum, Dehradun, India
Leaf Coppin Eco-friendly Formulations Base Fluids for Lubricant Oil R.P.S. Bisht, Savita Kaul, P. Nagendramma, V.K. Bhatia, and A.K. Gupta Indian Institute of Petroleum, Dehradun, India Abstract There
More informationHigh Performance Engine Oils with RLI Patented Technology and PAO Blends
High Performance Engine Oils with RLI Patented Technology and PAO Blends Ken Hope Chevron Phillips Chemical Co. Bill Garmier Renewable Lubricants, Inc. STLE Cleveland, OH May 22, 2008 Photo Courtesy of
More informationPASSENGER CAR MOTOR OILS
PASSENGER CAR MOTOR OILS FULL SYNTHETIC OEMs continue to evolve engine designs that demand more from motor oil. One brand has evolved right alongside MAG 1. MAG 1 with FMX Technology provides unsurpassed
More informationLubricants. UCON 60-H Base Fluids. High Performance Polyalkylene Glycol Fluids
UCON 60-H Base Fluids High Performance Polyalkylene Glycol Fluids Lubricants UCON 60-H Base Fluids The High Performance You Want polyalkylene glycol (PAG)-based products that help formulators meet today
More informationINDUSTRIAL GEARBOX OILS PARTHAN EP
INDUSTRIAL GEARBOX OILS PARTHAN EP These are premium quality oils manufactured from high quality base stocks fortified with extreme pressure additives, antifoam, antirust and antioxidation agents, thereby
More informationIndustrial-Grade Synthetic Compressor Oils
Industrial-Grade Synthetic Compressor Oils Performance Designed for Industry The FIRST in Synthetics... the FIRST in Performance AMSOIL Synthetic Compressor Oils help increase productivity and profitability.
More informationSpecialty Industrial Lubricants
Specialty Industrial Lubricants Since 1958, The Orelube Corporation has manufactured and marketed Specialty Lubricating Oils & Greases for Industrial applications worldwide. From synthetic base fluids
More informationVISCOBASE Synthetic Base Fluids ECONOMICAL SOLUTIONS FOR HIGH-PERFORMANCE AUTOMOTIVE AND INDUSTRIAL GEAR OILS
VISCOBASE Synthetic Base Fluids ECONOMICAL SOLUTIONS FOR HIGH-PERFORMANCE AUTOMOTIVE AND INDUSTRIAL GEAR OILS HIGH-PERFORMANCE BASE FLUIDS AND LUBRICANT ADDITIVES The Oil Additives specialists at Evonik
More informationTests conducted under the following industry standards for PermaFrost API ASHRAE ARI ASTM EPA ANSI UL. SINCE 1985 Quality Controlled Through Analysis
Tests conducted under the following industry standards for PermaFrost API ASHRAE ARI ASTM EPA ANSI UL SINCE 1985 Client: Powertron LLC Requested By: Mr. Tony Sgarbi Sample: 10% PermaFrost + 90% Report
More informationOil Soluble Polyalkylene Glycol Hydraulic Fluid: Equipment Performance Testing and Case Study
Oil Soluble Polyalkylene Glycol Hydraulic Fluid: Equipment Performance Testing and Case Study Authors Andrew Larson, The Dow Chemical Company Dr. Martin Greaves, The Dow Chemical Company The Dow Chemical
More informationREFRIGERANTS AND LUBRICANTS
Service Engineers Section Bulletin No 10 REFRIGERANTS AND 1.0 INTRODUCTION - THE NEED FOR IN REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS Lubricants (oils) are required in refrigeration systems to: Reduce friction by interposing
More informationB-202. Technical Information. Fluoroelastomers
B-202 Technical Information Introduction Viton B-202* fluoroelastomer is a low viscosity, B-type gum polymer that demonstrates improved processing and rheology when compared with existing fluoroelastomers.
More informationResearch on Fuels & Lubricants
Research on Fuels & Lubricants Joseph M. Perez, Tribology Group, Chemical Engineering Dept., Penn State University, University Park, PA 16802 Diesel Engine Emissions Reduction Conference Newport, RI August
More information2-CYCLE, SMALL ENGINE, MOTORCYCLE & MARINE VEHICLES
2-CYCLE, SMALL ENGINE, MOTORCYCLE & MARINE VEHICLES 2-CYCLE CLAIMS PACK SIZES Universal * 12/2.6 Ounces 60179 12/8 Ounces 60138 Synthetic Universal * 12/2.6 Ounces 63119 Synthetic Blend with Fuel Stabilizer*
More information2-CYCLE, SMALL ENGINE, MOTORCYCLE & MARINE VEHICLES
2-CYCLE, SMALL ENGINE, MOTORCYCLE & MARINE VEHICLES 2-CYCLE CLAIMS PACK SIZES Universal * 12/2.6 Ounces 60179 12/8 Ounces 60138 Synthetic Universal * 12/2.6 Ounces 63119 Synthetic Blend with Fuel Stabilizer
More informationDow Lubricants. SYNALOX Lubricants High-performance polyglycols for demanding applications
Dow Lubricants SYNALOX Lubricants High-performance polyglycols for demanding applications Dow Lubricants Focused on Your Success Dow strength in polyglycols brings customers many benefits. The Dow Chemical
More informationSignificance of Each Test. 1. Color (Visual)
Significance of Each Test 1. Color (Visual) Determine the color of lubricant product by assessing the appearance of transmitted light appearance and intensity, as compare with a standard. Color alone is
More informationThis presentation focuses on Biodiesel, scientifically called FAME (Fatty Acid Methyl Ester); a fuel different in either perspective.
Today, we know a huge variety of so-called alternative fuels which are usually regarded as biofuels, even though this is not always true. Alternative fuels can replace fossil fuels in existing combustion
More informationIndustrial Lubricant Oils
Industrial Lubricant Oils Author: Andrea Milioni Chemical Engineer on Cooperator Contract University UCBM Rome (Italy) 1. Theme description Lubricants are products used mainly in engines to reduce friction
More informationHydraulic fluids with new, modern base oils structure and composition, difference to conventional hydraulic fluids; experience in the field
Group D - Fundamentals Paper D-1 171 Hydraulic fluids with new, modern base oils structure and composition, difference to conventional hydraulic fluids; experience in the field Wolfgang Bock Fuchs Schmierstoffe
More informationRENEP CGLP. High-performance slideway oils for machine tools, with excellent demulsification properties. Description. Advantages
Description The quality of machined components depends heavily on the accurate feed and accurate positioning provided by machine tool slideways with slideway oils playing an important role. Slideway oils
More informationASTM D Standard Specification for Biodiesel Fuel (B 100) Blend Stock for Distillate Fuels
ASTM D 6751 02 Standard Specification for Biodiesel Fuel (B 100) Blend Stock for Distillate Fuels Summary This module describes the key elements in ASTM Specifications and Standard Test Methods ASTM Specification
More informationDr Joerg Friedel Product Application Specialist Shell Technology Centre Hamburg, Germany
Dr Joerg Friedel Product Application Specialist Shell Technology Centre Hamburg, Germany An inhibited transformer oil based on Shell gas-to-liquids (GTL) technology The evolution of hydrocarbon transformer
More informationwww.bestmotoroilmade.com November 2008 test results AMSOIL Synthetic 10W-30 Motor Oil (ATM) and 10 competing conventional, synthetic and synthetic blend 10W-30 motor oils were subjected to a series of
More informationNA-LUBE EP 5000 Series
EP 5000 Series EP 5000 Series EP 5000 Series consists of low odor, light colored sulfurized fatty acid esters, triglycerides and a-olefins. The 5000 Series is produced from hydrogen sulfide and elemental
More informationPut the freeze on maintenance costs with REFLO. Performance you can trust.
Compressor fluids for commercial refrigeration systems. TM Put the freeze on maintenance costs with REFLO. Performance you can trust. Compressor fluids for every technology. Committed to developing world-class
More informationMobil SHC 600 Series. Exceptional Performance Gear and Bearing Oils. Product Description. Features and Benefits
Mobil SHC 600 Series Exceptional Performance Gear and Bearing Oils Product Description Mobil SHC 600 Series lubricants are exceptional performance gear and bearing oils designed to provide outstanding
More informationMobil SHC Gear Series
Mobil SHC Gear Series Gear Oils Product Description Mobil SHC Gear Series is a line of exceptional performance, synthetic industrial gear oils designed to provide outstanding protection of gears and bearings,
More informationGroup I replacement in industrial oil formulations: A look at hydraulic fluids
Group I replacement in industrial oil formulations: A look at hydraulic fluids 5 to Encontro Internacional com o Mercado, June 2015 Dr. Luis Bastardo-Zambrano, Nynas AB Lubricant base oil slate development
More informationCOMPENSATORY THERMOSTAT ACTION (CTA):
Super EP Gear Oil DESCRIPTION: OMEGA 690 is a revolutionary CTA (Compensatory Thermostat Action) gear oil that surpasses the API GL-5 AND GL-6 requirements. In general, even the best ordinary gear oils
More informationProduct Description. Mobil SHC 600 Series. Mobil Industrial, Canada. Exceptional Performance Gear and Bearing Oils
Mobil SHC 600 Series Page 1 of 6 Mobil SHC 600 Series Mobil Industrial, Canada Exceptional Performance Gear and Bearing Oils Product Description Mobil SHC 600 Series lubricants are exceptional performance
More informationSqueezing energy from synthetics
FEATURE ARTICLE This article originally appeared in January 2019 TLT Magazine, published by Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers (STLE). Used with permission. Squeezing energy from synthetics
More informationAEON. Compressor Lubricants
Compressor Lubricants 2 Protect Your Investment Lubricants simply the best protection of your investment. Gardner Denver Compressor Lubricants It is a known fact that a compressor s is its life-blood,
More informationPASSENGER CAR MOTOR OILS
PASSENGER CAR MOTOR OILS FULL SYNTHETIC OEMs continue to evolve engine designs that demand more from motor oil. One brand has evolved right alongside MAG 1. MAG 1 with FMX Technology provides unsurpassed
More informationAlternative Automotive Fuels - Biodiesel
Technical presentation to VW India Alternative Automotive Fuels - Biodiesel Fredrick A Bosch Ltd., Research & Development Date : 15 th July 2010 Venue : University of Agricultural Sciences, GKVK Campus,
More informationA new methodology for the experimental evaluation of organic friction reducers additives in high fuel economy engine oils. M.
A new methodology for the experimental evaluation of organic friction reducers additives in high fuel economy engine oils M. Lattuada Outline CO 2 emission scenario Engine oil: contribution to fuel economy
More informationContinuous Stribeck Curve Measurement Using Pin-on-Disk Tribometer
Continuous Stribeck Curve Measurement Using Pin-on-Disk Tribometer Prepared by Duanjie Li, PhD 6 Morgan, Ste156, Irvine CA 92618 P: 949.461.9292 F: 949.461.9232 nanovea.com Today's standard for tomorrow's
More informationSUPER GEAR OIL COMPENSATORY THERMOSTAT ACTION (CTA):
690 SUPER GEAR OIL DESCRIPTION: Omega 690 is a revolutionary CTA (Compensatory Thermostat Action) gear oil that surpasses the API GL-5 AND GL-6 requirements. In general, even the best ordinary gear oils
More informationG.O. 80w90. Product Data. Premium Extreme Pressure Gear Oil. Typical Gear Box Problems: 4 Dry Starts. 4 Upper and Middle Gear Failure
Product Data G.O. 80w90 Premium Extreme Pressure Gear Oil Typical Gear Box Problems: Dry Starts Upper and Middle Gear Failure Gear Box Runs Hot Lubrication Does Not Hold Up Under Extreme Conditions Foaming
More informationContents. Rubber Process Oils Secondary Plasticiser for Thermoplastics, Elastomers & Plastics Aromatic Naphthenic...
Process Oils Contents Product Page Rubber Process Oils... 3 Aromatic... 3 Naphthenic... 4 Paraffinic... 5 Secondary Plasticiser for Thermoplastics, Elastomers & Plastics... 5 Process Oils Rubbers both
More informationThe Evolution and Benefits of a High-Performance Biodegradable Lubricant
The Evolution and Benefits of a High-Performance Biodegradable Lubricant The Problem: Tribology, the scientific study of friction, wear, and lubrication, has provided industry with meaningful insights
More informationINVESTIGATION OF FRICTION COEFFICIENTS OF ADDITIVATED ENGINE LUBRICANTS IN FALEX TESTER
Bulletin of the Transilvania University of Braşov Vol. 7 (56) No. 2-2014 Series I: Engineering Sciences INVESTIGATION OF FRICTION COEFFICIENTS OF ADDITIVATED ENGINE LUBRICANTS IN FALEX TESTER L. GERGELY
More information315 SIMPLEX SUPREME. Continued on Next Page TD-315 (Rev. 08/2009)
315 SIMPLEX SUPREME Simplex Supreme is a universal extreme pressure para-synthetic torque converter fluid that is designed for use in most farm and industrial tractors. Simplex Supreme meets and exceeds
More informationProduct Information. UCON Compressor Lubricant RSC-155 for Rotary Screw Compressors
Product Information 8&21Ã)OXLGVÃÉÃ/XEULFDQWV UCON Compressor Lubricant RSC-155 for Rotary Screw Compressors 3URGXFW 'HVFULSWLRQ )HDWXUHVÃDQG %HQHILWV UCON Compressor Lubricant RSC-155 is a high performance
More informationIndustrial Grade Synthetic Compressor Oils
Industrial Grade Synthetic Compressor Oils Performance Designed for Industry The FIRST in Synthetics... the FIRST in Performance AMSOIL Synthetic Compressor Oils increase the productivity and profitability
More informationStudy of viscosity - temperature characteristics of rapeseed oil biodiesel and its blends
Study of viscosity - temperature characteristics of rapeseed oil biodiesel and its blends Li Kong 1, Xiu Chen 1, a, Xiaoling Chen 1, Lei Zhong 1, Yongbin Lai 2 and Guang Wu 2 1 School of Chemical Engineering,
More informationDiluent Evaluation for Pipelining
NCUT National Centre for Upgrading Technology a Canada Alberta alliance for bitumen and heavy oil research Diluent Evaluation for Pipelining Parviz Rahimi, Zhiming Fan, Simon Cooper, Teclemariam Alem,
More informationRefrigeration Oils. Semi Synthetic Refrigeration Oils. Mineral based refrigeratin oils Semi-Synthetic refrigeration oils.
Refrigeration Oils Mineral based refrigeratin oils Semi-Synthetic refrigeration oils Semi Synthetic Refrigeration Oils Pal Synth Ref REFRIGERATION COMPRESSOR OILS MINERAL OIL BASED PAL FRIZ 12, 22, 32,
More informationMobil Glygoyle Series Polyalkylene Glycol (PAG) Gear, Bearing and Compressor Lubricant
Mobil Glygoyle Series Polyalkylene Glycol (PAG) Gear, Bearing and Compressor Lubricant Product Description Mobil Glygoyle Series lubricants are supreme performance gear, bearing and compressor oils designed
More informationOil to boost your refrigeration performance. PR-OLEO C-MH68A / C-MH68A-FG. Premium-Quality Ammonia Refrigeration Oils
Oil to boost your refrigeration performance. PR-OLEO C-MH68A / C-MH68A-FG Premium-Quality Ammonia Refrigeration Oils 2 PR-OLEO C-MH68A / C-MH68A-FG Significant advantages over common ammonia refrigeration
More informationSynthesis, Characterization and Evaluation of Sulphated Zirconias for Biodiesel Production by Triglyceride Cracking
Synthesis, Characterization and Evaluation of Sulphated Zirconias for Biodiesel Production by Triglyceride Cracking Elizabeth J. Eterigho, J. G. M. Lee & A. P. Harvey School of Chemical Engineering and
More informationRENOSAFE FireProtect 46, 68 Fire resistant hydraulic fluid, based on new ester and additive technology, Type HFDU
Description RENOSAFE FireProtect products are fire resistant hydraulic fluids based on special synthetic esters. The selected organic ester base oils have highest purity and show high oxidation and thermal
More informationArticle: The Formation & Testing of Sludge in Bunker Fuels By Dr Sunil Kumar Laboratory Manager VPS Fujairah 15th January 2018
Article: The Formation & Testing of Sludge in Bunker Fuels By Dr Sunil Kumar Laboratory Manager VPS Fujairah 15th January 2018 Introduction Sludge formation in bunker fuel is the source of major operational
More informationPerformance Blends. NA-LUBE BL Series Ashless Packages for Industrial Lubricants
Performance Blends NA-LUBE BL Series Ashless Packages for Industrial Lubricants King Industries Ashless Additive Blends & Packages King Industries, Inc. has been developing and offering high performance
More informationV25 THE GREEN FUEL TREATMENT
V25 THE GREEN FUEL TREATMENT BRANCH OFFICE: ADERCO EUROPE S.A. Chaussée de Louvain 275 B - 1410 Waterloo Tel: + 32/2.354.46.72 - Fax: + 32/2.354.54.10 Email: info@adercosa.be Web Site: www.aderco.com CONTENTS
More informationPrestanda och karaktäristik för Grupp I- basoljor. Henrik Marits, Nynas AB, Naphthenics Underhållsdagen 24 november 2015
Prestanda och karaktäristik för Grupp I- basoljor Henrik Marits, Nynas AB, Naphthenics Underhållsdagen 24 november 2015 Outline A brief overview of base oils API Groups I to V and their applications A
More informationHigh-performance slideway oils for machine tools, with excellent demulsification properties
CGLP SLIDEWAY OILS High-performance slideway oils for machine tools, with excellent demulsification properties Description The quality of machined components depends heavily on the accurate feed and accurate
More informationVISCOBASE Synthetic Base Fluids. Economical solutions for high-performance automotive and industrial gear oils
VISCOBASE Synthetic Base Fluids Economical solutions for high-performance automotive and industrial gear oils High-performance base fluids and lubricant additives The oil additives specialists at Evonik
More informationMobil Gargoyle Arctic SHC 200 Series
Mobil Gargoyle Arctic SHC 200 Series Refrigeration Oils Product Description The Mobil Gargoyle Arctic SHC 200 Series are fully synthetic, superior performance lubricants, specifically designed for u compressors
More informationAppendix Refining Process of Mineral Base Oil
Appendix Refining Process of Mineral Base Oil Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2016 I. Madanhire and C. Mbohwa, Mitigating Environmental Impact of Petroleum Lubricants, DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-31358-0
More informationPRODUCT NAME ANTI OXIDANT BRAND NAME PETRO HIND PRODUCT CODE- BAB 108
PRODUCT NAME ANTI OXIDANT PRODUCT CODE- BAB 108 BAB 108 is a kind of multipurpose ash-free additive. It not only boasts outstanding anti-oxidation performance, but has great abrasion resistance and extreme
More information#112B BIODEGRADABLE HYDRAULIC FLUID ISO 32, 46 & ISO 68
#112B BIODEGRADABLE HYDRAULIC FLUID ISO 32, 46 & ISO 68 Biodegradable Hydraulic Fluid is a fully formulated anti-wear, readily biodegradable, environmentally friendly, ecologically responsive, non-toxic
More informationUnivar / Boss Lubricants Product Portfolio
Univar / Boss Lubricants Portfolio 1 Hydraulic Oils Engine Oils Keep your engines in optimal condition with the complete line of engine oils from BOSS Lubricants. We have a number of different oil blends
More informationNSF HX-1 Registered Additives & Synthetic Base Oils For Lubricants with Incidental Food Contact
SPECIALTY CHEMICALS NSF HX-1 Registered Additives & Synthetic Base Oils For Lubricants with Incidental Food Contact NSF HX-1 Registered Products King Industries offers a selection of high performance additives
More informationPremium Protection for Today s Engines EXTRA PROTECTION AND VALUE. PROTECK TM ELITE K SYNTHETIC BLEND ENGINE OIL
Premium Protection for Today s Engines TM EXTRA PROTECTION AND VALUE. TM ELITE K SYNTHETIC BLEND ENGINE OIL TM ELITE K SYNTHETIC BLEND 10W-30 AND 15W-40 CK-4 ENGINE OIL PROVIDES EXTRA PROTECTION AND VALUE,
More information527 ECOSHIELD BIODEGRADABLE ROCK DRILL OIL ISO 46 through 320
527 ECOSHIELD BIODEGRADABLE ROCK DRILL OIL ISO 46 through 320 Ecoshield Biodegradable Rock Drill Oil is a readily biodegradable, anti-wear, extreme pressure, emulsifiable, low fog generating oil that is
More informationProject 16FT1: Simulation, Rheology and Efficiency of Polymer Enhanced Solutions
Marquette University Milwaukee School of Engineering Purdue University University of California, Merced University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign University of Minnesota Vanderbilt University Project 16FT1:
More informationEffect of surface texturing on friction under starved lubrication conditions
Effect of surface texturing on friction under starved lubrication conditions FADI ALI SUPERVISOR: prof. Ing. Martin Hartl, Ph.D. Institute of Machine and Industrial Design Department of Machine Design
More information