Suspension bearing solutions SKF solutions for the automotive industry
|
|
- James Shields
- 5 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 Suspension bearing solutions SKF solutions for the automotive industry Steering and Suspension The Power of Knowledge Engineering
2 2
3 Solutions for the suspension system This publication provides with an overview on the SKF suspension bearings plus the SKF global presence, laboratories and testing. It highlights the benefits of suspension products for the car suspension applications and provides the basic data required for proper unit selection under given operating conditions. It also features a detailed technical description of suspension solutions product range, including external and internal design. The application data list at the end are for customer use. Table of contents Solutions for the suspension system... 3 The SKF suspension products range... 4 Suspension applications... 6 MacPherson Strut Bearing Unit Safety and good active drive... 8 R&D activities Simulation tools Finite Element Analysis Internal SKF dedicated tools Testing laboratory Metallurgical and chemical laboratory Bearings analysis centre Global presence of SKF suspension offering.. 12 Suspension bearing range Application data list
4 The SKF suspension products range Suspension systems serve a dual purpose. As well as contributing to the car s handling and braking for good active safety and driving pleasure, this system also keeps vehicle occupants comfortable and reasonably well-isolated from road noise, bumps, and vibration. However, these goals are generally at odds, so suspension tuning involves finding the right compromise. It is important for the suspension to keep the road wheels in contact with the road surface as much as possible, because all the forces acting on the vehicle do so through the contact patches of the tyres. The suspension also protects the vehicle itself and any cargo or luggage, from damage and wear. The designs of front and rear suspensions differ, yet combined they comprise one of the fundamental elements that determine the character of a vehicle, in terms of its road holding under a variety of road conditions. Suspension also helps the overall driving and travelling comfort, which is especially important for longer journeys. SKF provides the car industry with a wide selection of solutions for suspension systems and is particularly active in top-mount and spring seat arrangements for MacPherson strut systems. Main car manufacturers around the world adopt the solutions developed by SKF in its Centers of Excellence and Application Centers spread throughout the five continents. SKF has been improving its huge application knowledge and is able to provide its customers with robust solutions for any suspension application. SKF s products have passed several reliability tests, such as severe corrosion tests, which demonstrate the highest product durability and reliability. SKF suspension bearing evolution Metallic bearing with seal Metallic or plastic spring seat Composite bearing Metallic spring seat with seals Metallic insert overmoulded and joints bi-injection Robust design Progression toward integrated functions for a design capable of delivering: Efficiency: better use of material. Compactness: weight of system reduced (no metal spring seat, plastic components, simpler top-mount). Optimized value: the right balance of cost and function. Flexibility: easily adapts to surrounding components. Performance: seal design included inside SKF bearing. 4
5 5
6 Suspension applications Some typical suspension bearing solutions BDA-1149 BDA-1029 BDA-1085 AD BDA-1141 D BDA-1152 B BDA-1137 B 6
7 A vehicle suspension must: Carry the vehicle mass Ensure contact between the tyre and the road Isolate the chassis from the disturbances created by the interface between tyre and road Guide the wheel in its displacement Four major suspension designs are used: MacPherson strut Double wishbone (also known as Short Long Arm or SLA) Multi-link Trailing-arm or leading-arm MacPherson Strut Bearing Unit (MSBU) MacPherson Strut is, without any doubt, the most widely used front suspension. This solution offers a good compromise between cost and performance, which is why SKF chooses to focus its attention on this particular design. SKF suspension bearings allow: Coil spring or complete suspension to rotate during steering movements with low, constant friction torque, enabling rotation of 45 degrees about the centre/straight ahead position Spring rotation during normal suspension movements and transmission of suspension loads to chassis: Axial load: 3 to 10 kn Radial load: 5 to 15% of axial load Shock load: up to 5 times axial load Each bearing design has been developed for a specific application in terms of: Loads Geometry of housings Protection from environment Semi-double or double when the spring load goes in a different rubber element than damper load Bearing adapted to each depending on suspension type: Small thrust ball bearing Sheet metal type Composite type Integrated MSBU with spring seat, bearing, top-mount and bump stop interface Deep groove ball bearing in addition to standard system The different components of this bearing show the most relevant functions: The overall ball system held by the cages (A), the balls roll inside the metal tracks (B), with the main scope of: Checking the direction of travel of the vehicle even if conditions Absorbing the load carried by the wheels and transmitting the load into the vehicle chassis The seals (C) isolate the bearing from water, mud and any other external contamination. The seat upon which the shock absorber spring rests, is made up of a metallic insert (D) which is integrated into the bearing seat made of composite material. B A Two main types of top-mount arrangement are known depending on loads path: Single path when spring and damper loads are taken by the same rubber D C 7
8 Safety and good active drive The quality of a bearing is primarily determined by the ability of an engineering team to transform customer requests into a robust design. SKF s car steering and suspension product development phase is managed by the Center of Excellence in Saint- Cyr-sur-Loire in France. Our research and development team is able to provide support for the customer, with bearing selection and the development of new bearings according to their needs, and with global application improvements. Robust design is made possible by SKF s extensive experience with simulation tools, advanced testing facilities, and our capacity for physical analysis of the bearing from the macroscopic to the microscopic. The team s global experience with these applications is a major contributing factor to ongoing development of The Power of Knowledge Engineering. This multi-disciplinary team is also able to cover all aspects of a project, from material and design selection, through to the production phase and quality assurance, to develop completely new solutions that answer all application requirements. As well as our product, its environment is also high priority, in adapting bearings to their surrounding components with the best interfaces and internal designs. Moreover, we are there to share our knowledge with the customer, and provide support with global application design involvement. With our continuous design improvement and advanced engineering, we are also able to anticipate the potential needs of the customer, to stay innovative in offering new and helpful solutions. R&D activities With a strong historical background in the design of a wide range of bearings already in production, the research and development team is able to meet customer needs with customised adaptations of existing technologies. 8
9 Simulation tools Finite Element Analysis The team is focused on simulation tools such as Finite Element Analysis in order to check the behaviour of the bearing in its environment : Check that the bearing is suitable for requirements with different complex load cases Check the deformation of the bearing in its environment to ensure a good global functioning of the application Support the customer in selecting the best interfaces with external components Meet specific requests, such as simulating special phases of the life cycle of the bearing (assembly, disassembly) in order to answer customer questions Internal SKF dedicated tools In addition, SKF dedicated softwares such as BEAST and Bearing Simulator are used to select best sizing, design, contact areas and material for the bearing s internal geometry such as balls raceways and lubrification. Furthermore these simulation tools help SKF to determine and evaluate the lifetime of the bearing inside the suspension application. These tools are also used to provide robust design and material selection, especially with polymer and rubber components in all life cycles of the bearings: Ensure that the chosen design and material are safe for the given load cases Improve the bearing components in order to optimize the compromise between robustness and weight Compare different designs to select the best solutions 9
10 Testing laboratory The SKF Testing laboratory is able to manage validation phases of the bearing and its surrounding components with several typical tests. Here is a non-exhaustive list of what they can do. The testing laboratory is able to provide its expertise on bearing performance analysis as : Torque (at different temperatures) Radial displacement Pull apart Endurances at different oscillation, frequencies and temperatures They can validate the application with various tests to determine the suitability of the bearing in the complete suspension: Endurances on complete suspension Sealing endurance Shock test Furthermore, they can support the customer in gaining a better understanding of the complete suspension : Six axis torques and loads Spring load distribution analysis Comparative testing on suspension Spring pressure distribution (Mpa) The testing laboratory is focused on continuously developing new test rigs to support the customer, and to follow new design requirements. 10
11 Metallurgical and chemical laboratory The SKF metallurgical and chemical laboratory supports the development team by providing expertise on metallic, polymers and lubricant materials including their treatments, compatibilities and chemical behaviour (e.g. corrosion). They are involved in material selection, approval and audits, and are the owner of the SKF standards. The laboratory has all the necessary tools for understanding the behaviour of systems or parts, from global functioning to precise structural characteristics, such as: Dimensional measurements Material characterization: Penetrometer, Rockwel, Vickers Microscopical analysis of fractures, heat treatments or defect with Scanning Electron and FT-IR microscopes Material composition analysis with spectrometers, TGA, DSC, X-Ray diffractometer Temperature or corrosion testing machines Bearings analysis centre The teams working in our bearing analysis centre facilitate the expansion of SKF technical knowledge through customer support for bearing analysis, following vehicle testing in validation phases. They can help the customer to determine the root cause of failures in systems and if the bearing is involved they have the necessary knowledge to understand the mode of its failure. For that purpose we have a modern laboratory well-equipped with the necessary tools to analyse the bearing from disassembly to microscopical analysis. The laboratory team work in collaboration with other teams on further investigation, including testing and chemical analysis. All results are compiled and concluded on a wide range of topics. SKF testing enables us to exceed worldwide standards, rather than just to follow them. 11
12 Global presence of SKF suspension offering The manufacturing footprint comprises six different sites evenly spread across the business regions of Europe (France), North America (Mexico) Latin America (Brazil) and Asia (China, Korea and India). The technical support is coordinated through a Center of Excellence located in Europe (France) and deployed locally with application engineering centres close to our customers. The SKF Corporate R&D Center in Europe (The Netherlands), working across the different organizations, gives support for long term activities, while product validation and investigation are provided by technical centres located in Europe (France), United States (Detroit, MI), China (Shanghai), Japan (Chino) and India (Bangalore). Corporate R&D Center in Netherlands Application Center and Laboratory in USA Application and Technical Center, Production, Laboratory and Testing in China Center of Excellence and Production in France Application Centers in Germany Application Center, Laboratory and Testing in Japan Production in Mexico Production and Application Center in Korea Production and Application Center in Brazil Application Center and Production in India 6 production sites worldwide Technical centres in Europe, Asia and America Research and development centres in Europe 12
13 Suspension bearing range SKF suspension bearing range Dimensions Mass Static capacity Designation Internal diameter Outside diameter Inner ring width d D B mm kg N 12,2 45,3 19,3 0, BDA-1020 C 12,2 45,3 19,45 0, BDA-1149 C 14,2 45,3 13,45 0, BDA-1020 E 31,5 69,85 9,7 0, BDA , , BDA-1141 D , BDA-1032 BB , BDA-1059 AB , BDA-1127 B ,5 47,2 0, BDA-1085 AD ,8 0, BDA-1099 BD ,1 60,4 0, BDA ,5 97,35 16,8 0, BDA ,3 16,8 0, BDA-1130 AA 61,5 103,6 31,8 0, BDA-1132 D 61,6 88,2 12 0, BDA-1027 A 62, , BD1B D 65, ,75 0, BDA-1029 AE , BDA ,1 38 0, BDA-1148 A 1) 68,9 113,5 36,2 0, BDA-1106 AD 68, ,2 0, BDA ) 69, ,6 0, BDA ,5 0, BDA-1113 D ,7 0, BDA-1152 B 1) ,7 39 0, BDA-1137 B 1) ,7 39 0, BDA-1136 AD 79,5 111,5 14 0, BDAB CB ,7 0, BDA-1156 B 1) ,6 0, BDA-1159 A 1) ,4 29,57 0, BDA-1116 AC 1) Robust design bearing 13
14 BD1B D Robust, compact, light plastic bearing for heavy vehicles Excellent load-carrying capacity Optimized and cost-effective sealing performance due to special labyrinth seal 0 85,5 0,4 0 62,1 0,3 12 ±0,4 +0,4 62, ,4 BD1B D 62, ,
15 BDAB CB Robust, compact, light plastic bearing for heavy vehicles Excellent load-carrying capacity Optimized and cost-effective sealing performance due to special labyrinth seal 0 111,5 0,5 +0,5 79, ±0,3 106,5 BDAB CB 79,5 111,5 14 0,
16 BDA-1020 C or E Compact, light plastic bearing for small to medium-sized vehicles Metal raceways combined with plastic lower housing Excellent load-carrying capacity Optimized and cost-effective sealing performance due to special labyrinth seal 45,3 12,2 ±0,5 19,3 13,3 ±0,3 6 ±0,3 +0,3 20,3 0 +0,3 26,8 0 40,4 ±0,2 Dimensions refer to BDA 1020C BDA-1020 C 12,2 45,3 19,3 0, BDA-1020 E 14,2 45,3 13,45 0,
17 BDA-1149 C Compact, light plastic bearing for small to medium-sized vehicles Metal raceway combined with plastic lower housing Excellent load-carrying capacity Optimized and cost-effective sealing performance due to special labyrinth seal Optimized clearances 45,3 ±0,2 12,2 ±0,05 19,45 14,45 ±0,3 5 ±0,15 20,45 ±0,15 26,9 ±0,1 40,4 ±0,2 BDA-1149 C 12,2 45,3 19,45 0,
18 BDA-1027 A Robust, compact, light plastic bearing for heavy vehicles Excellent load-carrying capacity Optimized and cost-effective sealing performance due to special labyrinth seal 0 88,2 0,4 12 ±0,3 61,6 ±0,3 0 86,35 0,3 BDA-1027 A 61,6 88,2 12,0 0,
19 BDA-1029 AE Fully metal angular contact bearing for medium-sized vehicles Excellent sealing performance due to contacting seal integrated in the ball set cage 0, ,5 65,5 19,75 +0,4 9,13 0,2 10,62 ±0,2 66,8 ±0,3 71,35 ±0,15 BDA-1029 AE 65,5 100,0 19,75 0,
20 BDA-1032 BB Composite bearing with integrated spring seat and top-mount interface Metal spring seat resistant to bumpstop loads Optimized and cost-effective sealing performance due to a combination of external labyrinth and internal contacting seals ,9 ±0,2 15,6 ±0, ,4 ±0, ,5 ±0,3 83,7 ±0, BDA-1032 BB 35,0 107,0 36,0 0,
21 BDA-1050 Very compact and light angular contact bearing for light, medium and heavy vehicles Optimized and cost-effective sealing performance due to a combination of external labyrinth and internal contacting seals 69,85 ±0,15 31,5 9,7 ±0,3 35,3 64,5 BDA ,5 69,85 9,7 0,
22 BDA-1059 AB Composite bearing with integrated spring seat and top-mount interface Many functions incorporated (i.e. bump-stop loads, dust boot clipping, inclined spring seat, low weight, etc.) Optimized and cost-effective sealing performance due to special labyrinth seal ,9 ±0, ±0, ±0,3 57 ±0, BDA-1059 AB 35,0 112,0 44,0 0,
23 BDA-1074 Composite bearing with integrated spring seat and top-mount interface for medium-sized vehicles Metal spring seat to increase rigidity Optimized sealing performance due to a combination of two contacting seals 102,1 ±0,3 72,2 ±0, ±0,5 8,5 ±0,5 68 ±0,3 80 ±0,3 112 BDA ,0 112,0 25,0 0,
24 BDA-1085 AD Composite bearing with integrated spring seat and top-mounts interface Metal spring seat resistant to bumpstop loads Metallic spring seat overmolded to lower deformation and stress Optimized and cost-effective sealing performance due to a combination of external labyrinth and internal contacting seals 120,5 108,15 69,9 17,5 ±0,5 47,2 21,7 29,7 ±0, ,4 88,5 ±0,2 BDA-1085 AD 35,0 120,5 47,2 0,
25 BDA-1099 BD Composite bearing with integrated spring seat and top-mount interface Metal spring seat resistant to bumpstop loads Optimized and cost-effective sealing performance due to a combination of external labyrinth and internal contacting seals Spring support function incorporated in the lower housing to protect against spring breakage ,9 ±0,2 18,4 ±0,5 36, ,4 ±0, ,5 79,7 ±0,3 16,7 BDA-1099 BD 35,0 129,0 36,8 0,
26 BDA-1106 AD Composite bearing with integrated spring seat and top-mount interface for heavy vehicles Optimized and cost-effective sealing performance due to a labyrinth seal Latest SKF Six Sigma design of ball set, optimized for radial capacity, displacements and over-turning moments 112,8 68,9 ±0,2 14,2 ±0,5 36,2 22 ±0, ,5 ±0,3 113,5 BDA-1106 AD 68,9 113,5 36,2 0,
27 BDA-1113 D Composite bearing with integrated spring seat and top-mount interface for heavy vehicles Metal spring seat to increase rigidity Optimized sealing performance due to two contacting seals Latest SKF Six Sigma design of ball set optimized for radial capacity, displacements and over-turning moments ,25 ±0,15 19,8 ±0,5 41,5 19,9 ±0, ,3 83,6 ±0,3 128 BDA-1113 D 70,0 128,0 41,5 0,
28 BDA-1116 AC Composite bearing with integrated spring seat and top-mount interface for heavy vehicles Over-moulded metal spring seat to increase rigidity Optimized sealing performance due to two contacting seals Latest SKF Six Sigma design of ball set optimized for radial capacity, displacements and over-turning moments 140,4 ±0,6 99,1 ±0,5 29,57 17,57 ±0,56 12 ±0,3 98 ±0,5 107,9 ±0,3 139,5 ±0,5 BDA-1116 AC 98,0 140,4 29,57 0,
29 BDA-1127 B Composite bearing with integrated spring seat and top-mount interface Many functions incorporated (i.e. bump-stop loads, dust boot clipping, inclined spring seat, low weight, etc.) Optimized and cost-effective sealing performance due to special labyrinth seal 113 ±0,5 68,9 ±0, ±0, ±0,3 57 ±0, ,06 ±0,3 BDA-1127 B 35,0 113,0 44,0 0,
30 BDA-1129 Composite bearing with integrated spring seat and top-mount interface Inclined ball set to reduce bearing radial loads Many functions incorporated (i.e. bump-stop loads, dust boot clipping, inclined spring seat, low weight, etc.) Optimized and cost-effective sealing performance due to special labyrinth seal 115,3 67,7 ±0,2 25,2 7 60,4 ±0, ±0,3 76 ±0,3 82 ±0,3 122,1 BDA ,0 122,1 60,4 0,
31 BDA-1130 AA Robust, compact, light plastic bearing for medium-sized vehicles Optimized and cost-effective sealing performance due to a double labyrinth seal design Excellent load-carrying stability due to the axial ball set 97,35 ±0,25 16,8 ±0,5 4 ±0, ,6 ±0,2 95,8 BDA-1130 AA 58,0 97,35 16,8 0,
32 BDA-1132 D Composite bearing with integrated spring seat and top-mount interface Optimized sealing performance due to the external contacting seal Latest SKF Six Sigma design of ball set, optimized for radial capacity, displacements and over-turning moments 103,6 ±03 60,5 16,56 ±0,56 31,8 14 ±03 61,5 65,2 ±0,2 94,9 BDA-1132 D 60,5 103,6 31,8 0,
33 BDA-1133 Composite bearing with integrated spring seat and top-mount interface for medium-sized vehicles Metal spring seat to increase rigidity Optimized sealing performance due to a combination of two contacting seals ,3 ±0,15 33,6 18,2 ±0,5 15,4 ±0, ,7 ±0,2 85,9 ±0,5 115 ±0,3 BDA ,3 115,0 33,6 0,
34 BDA-1136 AD Composite bearing with integrated spring seat and top-mount interface for heavy vehicles Over-moulded external metallic spring seat to increase rigidity and to increase spring durability Optimized sealing performance due to two contacting seals Latest SKF Six Sigma design of ball set optimized for radial capacity, displacement and over-turning moments Inclined ball set to reduce bearing radial loads 108,1 ±0,3 78 ±0,3 6 8, ±0,25 86 ±0,3 126,7 BDA 1136 AD ,7 39 0,
35 BDA-1137 B Robust design bearing Composite bearing with integrated spring seat and top-mount interface for heavy vehicles External metallic spring seat to increase rigidity and to increase spring durability TPE robust seals have been designed to combine low friction torque with full protection against external pollution Latest SKF Six Sigma design of ball set optimized for radial capacity, displacement and over-turning moments Inclined ball set to reduce bearing radial loads 108,1 ±0,3 78 ±0,3 6 8, ±0,25 86 ±0,3 126,7 BDA 1137 B ,7 39 0,
36 BDA-1141 D Composite bearing with integrated spring seat, top-mount and bumpstop loads interface Optimized sealing performance due to two contacting seals Latest SKF Six Sigma design of ball set optimized for radial capacity, displacement and over-turning moments 109 ±0,5 69 ±0,2 18,6 ±0, ,4 ±0,25 34,75 ±0,25 61 ±0,3 82 ±0,30 BDA-1141 D 34, ,
37 BDA-1144 Robust, compact, light plastic bearing for medium-sized vehicles Optimized sealing performance due to the external contacting seal Excellent load-carrying stability due to the axial ball set 97,35 ±0,25 16,8 ±0,5 4 57,5 ±0,2 91,6 ±0,2 95,8 BDA ,5 97,35 16,8 0,
38 BDA-1148 A Robust design bearing Composite bearing with integrated spring seat and top-mount interface TPE robust seals have been designed to combine low friction torque with full protection against external pollution Latest SKF Six Sigma design of ball set optimized for radial capacity, displacement and over-turning moments 119,1 ±0,3 73,55 ±0,2 17 ±0, ,9 ±0,25 68 ±0,3 75 ±0,3 80 ±0,15 BDA-1148 A ,1 38 0,
39 BDA-1151 Robust design bearing Composite bearing with integrated spring seat and top-mount interface TPE robust seals have been designed to combine low friction torque with full protection against external pollution Latest SKF Six Sigma design of ball set optimized for radial capacity, displacement and over-turning moments 116 ±0,5 110 ±0,4 68,9 ±0,15 5,7 ±0,2 16,2 38,2 69,8 ±0,3 77,5 ±0,3 113,5 ±0,5 BDA , ,2 0,
40 BDA-1152 B Robust design bearing Composite bearing with integrated spring seat and top-mount interface Over-moulded metallic spring seat to lower deformation and stress TPE robust seals have been designed to combine low friction torque with full protection against external pollution Latest SKF Six Sigma design of ball set optimized for radial capacity, displacement and over-turning moments 112 ±0,2 74 ±0,3 15,8 ±0,6 7,9 ±0,2 31,7 78 ±0,4 86 ±0,3 123 ±0,5 BDA-1152 B ,7 0,
41 BDA-1156 B Robust design bearing Composite bearing with integrated spring seat and top-mount interface Over-moulded metallic spring seat to lower deformation and stress TPE robust seals have been designed to combine low friction torque with full protection against external pollution Latest SKF Six Sigma design of ball set optimized for radial capacity, displacement and over-turning moments 120 ±0,2 80 ±0,2 15,8 ±0,5 7,9 ±0,2 31,7 84 ±0,2 92 ±0,2 131 ±0,5 BDA-1156 B ,7 0,
42 BDA-1159 A Robust design bearing Composite bearing with integrated spring seat and top-mount interface Metallic insert over-moulded to upper housing for less deformation and stress with top-mount TPE robust seals have been designed to combine low friction torque with full protection against external pollution ,9 ±0,5 91 ±0,3 21,6 34,6 91,4 ±0,3 98 ±0,3 BDA-1159 A ,6 0,
43 Notes 43
44 Application data list Project information Platform, vehicle model, etc. Estimated volumes: Target dates and target price: Prototype date: SOP date: Application information Sketch of available space envelope including interfacing dimensions of surrounding components (e.g. top-mount, isolator, dust boot, 3D models and 2D drawing). Spring dimension: Bore diameter and wire diameter Bump-stop loads transmitted through bearing in Z axis? If so, what is the bump stop force (N)? Sealing requirements (severe environment?) Test specification Option for bumper integration Average pressure distribution in worst case load (please provide a sketch if available) Data to be filled in Area Pressure in MPa Bumper pressure distribution corresponding to shock load at N 44
45 Loads data Radial loads Radial loads Axial loads Distance between bearing axis and pierce point Distance from spring seat plane to bearing plane F x axis F y axis F z axis d x d y d z N N N mm mm mm Rebound position Design position Jounce position Spring load distribution on to bearing lower housing Spring load at rebound condition Spring load at design condition Spring load at jounce condition F x F y F z F x F y F z F x F y F z angle ( ) N N N N N N N N N
46 Vehicle outside z axis Vehicle inside d z C x/y axis F x /F x pp Spring load F z d x /d y Pierce point in bearing (x,y) plane C = Centre of the bearing PP = Pierce point d z = Distance between bearing plane and pierce point in z axis d x /d y = Distance between bearing axis and pierce point F x = Radial load on spring seat in x axis F y = Radial load on spring seat in y axis F z = Axial load on spring seat in z axis 46
47 Notes 47
48 Seals Mechatronics Bearings and units Services Lubrication systems er of Knowledge Engineering Combining products, people, and applicationspecific knowledge, SKF delivers innovative solutions to equipment manufacturers and production facilities in every major industry worldwide. Having expert ise in multiple competence areas supports SKF Life Cycle Management, a proven approach to improv ing equipment reliability, optimizing operational and energy efficiency and reducing total cost of ownership. These competence areas include bearings and units, seals, lubrication systems, mecha tronics, and a wide range of services, from 3-D computer modelling to cloud-based condition monitoring and asset management services. SKF s global footprint provides SKF customers with uniform quality standards and worldwide product availability. Our local presence provides direct access to the experience, knowledge and ingenuity of SKF people. skf.com SKF is registered trademark of the SKF Group. SKF Group 2014 The contents of this publication are the copyright of the publisher and may not be reproduced (even extracts) unless prior written permission is granted. Every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of the information contained in this publication but no liability can be accepted for any loss or damage whether direct, indirect or consequential arising out of the use of the information contained herein. PUB 10/P /1 EN December 2014 Certain image(s) used under license from Shutterstock.com
Suspension bearing solutions
Suspension bearing solutions Contents The SKF brand now stands for more than ever before, and means more to you as a valued customer. While SKF maintains its leadership as the hallmark of quality bearings
More informationCylindrical roller bearings for large electric motors
Cylindrical roller bearings for large electric motors Cylindrical roller bearings are typically used in belt or gear driven medium- to largesized electric motors, where heavy radial loads prevail. These
More informationSKF solutions for CNC turning centres
SKF solutions for CNC turning centres Increasing machine performance and reducing machine development costs The Power of Knowledge Engineering for the market and the factory Improve machine availability
More informationSKF Mudblock cassette seals. A new generation of radial shaft sealing units for off-highway, oil-lubricated applications
SKF Mudblock cassette seals A new generation of radial shaft sealing units for off-highway, oil-lubricated applications SKF Mudblock seals provide excellent oil retention to minimize environmental impact.
More informationSteering bearing solutions
Steering bearing solutions Contents Solutions for the man-vehicle interface.................. 3 The SKF steering products range...................... 3 The SKF brand now stands for more than ever before,
More informationSealed SKF single row angular contact ball bearings. Robust, cost-effective and interchangeable
Sealed SKF single row angular contact ball bearings Robust, cost-effective and interchangeable Sealed SKF single row angular contact bearings have an attractive combination of design features such as low
More informationSKF sealing solutions for off-highway machines Protecting productivity and profitability at jobsites worldwide
SKF sealing solutions for off-highway machines Protecting productivity and profitability at jobsites worldwide The Power of Knowledge Engineering More uptime for off-highway machines? SKF seals are also
More informationSpecial industrial solutions. SKF custom-engineered bearings and bearing units
www.bergab.ru Берг АБ bergab@ya.ru Тел.(495)-228-06-21,факс (495) 223-3071 Special industrial solutions SKF custom-engineered bearings and bearing units www.bergab.ru Берг АБ bergab@ya.ru Тел.(495)-228-06-21,факс
More informationSteering units by SKF. By-wire technology for improved vehicle efficiency and performance
Steering units by SKF By-wire technology for improved vehicle efficiency and performance Steer-by-wire for modern off-highway vehicles By-wire technology offers several advantages in the operation and
More informationSKF Energy Efficient double row angular contact ball bearings. Reduced friction for reduced energy use
SKF Energy Efficient double row angular contact ball bearings Reduced friction for reduced energy use SKF Energy Efficient bearings Engineered to promote sustainability As the need to conserve energy grows
More informationEngine seals. The Power of Knowledge Engineering
Engine seals The Power of Knowledge Engineering Engine shaft seals SKF offers a wide range of engine shaft seals which provide optimum performance for automotive applications. Our extensive testing capabilities
More informationSKF Energy Efficient deep groove ball bearings. Reduced friction for reduced energy use
SKF Energy Efficient deep groove ball bearings Reduced friction for reduced energy use SKF Energy Efficient bearings Engineered to promote sustainability As the need to conserve energy grows more apparent
More informationSKF Explorer angular contact ball bearings. Designed to run faster, cooler, smoother, longer
SKF Explorer angular contact ball bearings Designed to run faster, cooler, smoother, longer Improve performance and increase service life Screw compressors, pumps and gearboxes require bearing arrangements
More informationSKF SEAL JET. NG 040 / NG 060 machines
SKF SEAL JET NG 040 / NG 060 machines The SKF SEAL JET system The SKF SEAL JET system for machining seals on demand is based on proprietary software and customized tools developed by SKF. The SKF SEAL
More informationSKF Explorer spherical roller bearings
SKF Explorer spherical roller bearings Setting the industry standard again. The Power of Knowledge Engineering The competition is getting tougher. So are SKF spherical roller bearings. The timeline below
More informationEvolving chiller performance SKF solutions for centrifugal compressors in chillers
Evolving chiller performance SKF solutions for centrifugal compressors in chillers The Power of Knowledge Engineering Need to optimize your centrifugal Speed high mid low Oil Super-precision angular contact
More informationThe economical machinery mounting solution
The universal adjustable chock The economical machinery mounting solution Why use? is a self leveling, height adjustable and re-usable chock Easy and accurate mounting of all types of rotating equipment
More informationBogie subsystems. Articulation joints. Extract from the Railway technical handbook, volume 1, chapter 9, page 172 to 175
Bogie subsystems Articulation joints Extract from the Railway technical handbook, volume 1, chapter 9, page 172 to 175 Railway technical handbook Volume 1 Axleboxes, wheelset bearings, sensors, condition
More informationSKF Explorer cylindrical roller bearings. Extended range for large, heavy industrial applications
SKF Explorer cylindrical roller bearings Extended range for large, heavy industrial applications 2 A higher level of performance for large, heavy-duty applications The SKF Explorer performance class now
More informationBearing designs. Spherical roller bearings. Extract from the Railway technical handbook, volume 1, chapter 4, page 96 to 98
Bearing designs Spherical roller bearings Extract from the Railway technical handbook, volume 1, chapter 4, page 96 to 98 Railway technical handbook Volume 1 xleboxes, wheelset bearings, sensors, condition
More informationPTFE seals for screw compressors
PTFE seals for screw compressors Customized and off-the-shelf sealing solutions from SKF The Power of Knowledge Engineering If you know SKF just for bearings, you only know half the story SKF is your source
More informationSKF Super-precision Bearing Lubrication Unit. Improved reliability, profitability and reduced environmental impact
SKF Super-precision Bearing Lubrication Unit Improved reliability, profitability and reduced environmental impact Benefit your business and the environ To meet the ever-growing performance requirements
More informationHigh-speed permanent magnet motor solutions from SKF Optimizing energy efficiency and reliability at wastewater plants
High-speed permanent magnet motor solutions from SKF Optimizing energy efficiency and reliability at wastewater plants The Power of Knowledge Engineering Reducing energy use at wa 2 stewater plants Aeration
More informationSKF, the market leader for gas spring seals
Gas spring seals SKF, the market leader for gas spring seals Gas springs are hydropneumatic devices that lift, lower and position equipment of all types. A very important component of these devices is
More informationTelescopic pillar. For infant care CPMB. Benefits. Standards
Telescopic pillar For infant care CPB Universal power supply Plug and play Soft start and stop control Low noise level Cable through pillar Grounding continuity IEC 60601-1:2005 (3rd edition) For infant
More informationSKF Multilube pumping unit
SKF Multilube pumping unit for heavy vehicle lubrication systems SKF Multilube pumping unit SKF centralised lubrication systems are an effective solution for lubrication maintenance of heavy vehicles.
More informationReliable sealing solutions create value
Reliable sealing solutions create value Reduced leakage, reduced friction and an improved service lifetime. SKF s double acting piston seals are maintenance-free and deliver top MPV, DPV, LPV, CPV seals
More informationSKF Explorer spherical roller bearings Optimized for superior field performance
SKF Explorer spherical roller bearings Optimized for superior field performance Continuous improvement to optimize The timeline below illustrates SKF milestones in the development of self-aligning bearings.
More informationLinear actuator CAR 32. Benefits. Industrial reliable and robust actuator Wide range of components Right- and left-hand version
Linear actuator CAR 3 Benefits Industrial reliable and robust actuator Wide range of components Right- and left-hand version CAR 3 Linear actuators Suitable control units and accessories Dimensional drawing
More informationFlexibility and precision in high-performance production. SKF solutions for material joining technologies
Flexibility and precision in high-performance production SKF solutions for material joining technologies SKF design knowledge at your service Carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) is the chief greenhouse gas that results
More informationWall mount PMV pump with suction kits and hoses
Installation and maintenance guide Wall mount PMV pump with suction kits and hoses Models V30500SWM, V40600SWM, V41000SWM, series A NOTE: Oil drum shown for illustration only, not included. Date of issue
More informationSKF Cooper split bearings
SKF Cooper split bearings The company SKF Cooper is the leading supplier of split roller bearings, providing quality and long lasting products since 1907. Based in the UK, SKF Cooper designs and manufactures
More informationHose reels for diesel exhaust fluid (DEF)
Installation and maintenance guide Hose reels for diesel exhaust fluid (DEF) Models 85700-30 and 85700-50 Date of issue January 2015 Form number 404381C Section E35 Page 78C DANGER Read manual prior to
More informationORSCO lubrication systems
ORSCO lubrication systems Extend chain life and reduce oil consumption Short-term return on investment (ROI) Cleaner conditions, less downtime and overall energy savings ORSCO series 170 The ORSCO concept
More informationLinear actuator CAT 33. Benefits. Small Robust Highly efficient Lubricated for service life Digital encoder feedback
Linear actuator CAT 33 Benefits Small Robust Highly efficient Lubricated for service life Digital encoder feedback CAT 33 Linear actuators Suitable control units and accessories Dimensional drawing AC
More informationProfessional reconditioning of Machine Tool spindles
Professional reconditioning of Machine Tool spindles SKF Spindle Service Applications Any kind of spindle Machining Centres As world leader of rolling bearings, SKF is operating more than Milling 5000
More informationSKF fan upgrade services. One source for a full range of solutions, from unique bearing systems to circulating oil lubrication systems
SKF fan upgrade services One source for a full range of solutions, from unique bearing systems to circulating oil lubrication systems Are productivity goals To meet ambitious new productivity goals, many
More informationSKF ConCentra roller bearing units. The fast, easy, error-free way to install and remove plummer blocks
SKF ConCentra roller bearing units The fast, easy, error-free way to install and remove plummer blocks Combine industrial strength with the simplicity of plug and play The current situation To properly
More informationSKF linear motion solutions for medical equipment
SKF linear motion solutions for medical equipment The Power of Knowledge Engineering The way to care In today s medical world, comfort and safety are key requirements. Hospital environments become more
More informationP653S Centro-Matic oil pump
P653S Centro-Matic oil pump Provides performance, dependability and versatility Suitable for multiple applications, the Lincoln P653S electrically driven oil pump simplifies the design of your lubrication
More informationAir and water reels. Models and Series B. Installation and maintenance guide DANGER
Installation and maintenance guide Air and water reels Models 83753 and 83754 Series B Date of issue June 2014 Form number 404665A Section E35 Page 83A DANGER Read manual prior to installation or use of
More informationSKF hub units. Equipped with tapered roller bearings
SKF hub units Equipped with tapered roller bearings A passion for innovation Solutions for the demands of today and tomorrow SKF has always been known as a leader in the development of innovative bearing
More informationLubrication solutions for the rail industry
Lubrication solutions for the rail industry Clog-free lubrication systems for gauge face, restraining rail and top-of-rail Exact metering of lubricant delivered to every lubrication port High-pressure/low-volume
More informationRelubrication-free solutions for industrial air handling units. Easy to install Long service life Relubrication-free Reduced power consumption
Relubrication-free solutions for industrial air handling units Easy to install Long service life Relubrication-free Reduced power consumption Mount a defense against rising costs Excessive vibrations in
More informationHigh performance S1S hydraulic seals. Providing a longer and more reliable life-cycle for hydraulic cylinders
High performance S1S hydraulic seals Providing a longer and more reliable life-cycle for hydraulic cylinders A leader in sealing technology Reduced leakage and friction, together with a long and reliable
More informationSKF SEAL JET. NG 025 / NG 040 / NG 060 machines
SKF SEAL JET NG 025 / NG 040 / NG 060 machines The SKF SEAL JET system The SKF SEAL JET technology for machining seals on demand is based on proprietary software and customized tools developed by SKF.
More informationSKF Flowline. for circulating oil lubrication systems
SKF Flowline for circulating oil lubrication systems SKF Flowline boosts your circulating oil system s efficiency Circulating oil systems are used in heavy industry for lubrication, cooling and particle
More informationSKF Grease Test Rigs
SKF Grease Test Rigs SKF has a long history in grease testing and since the early sixties has developed grease test rigs for a lot of different test procedures, mainly for lubricants in bearing applications.
More informationHydraulic seals. A wide range for hydraulic cylinders in off-highway applications. The Power of Knowledge Engineering
Hydraulic seals A wide range for hydraulic cylinders in off-highway applications The Power of Knowledge Engineering Optimizing hydraulic cylinder sealing system performance See what you can achieve with
More informationDesign and Analysis of suspension system components
Design and Analysis of suspension system components Manohar Gade 1, Rayees Shaikh 2, Deepak Bijamwar 3, Shubham Jambale 4, Vikram Kulkarni 5 1 Student, Department of Mechanical Engineering, D Y Patil college
More informationMaximizing performance. Radial shaft seals HMS5 and HMSA10 Longer service life Improved sealing performance Excellent oil compatibility
Maximizing performance Radial shaft seals HMS5 and HMSA10 Longer service life Improved sealing performance Excellent oil compatibility Radial shaft seals HMS5 and HMSA10 Main features SKF metric line of
More informationSKF bearings with solid oil
SK bearings with solid oil he third lubrication choice he Power of Knowledge ngineering Authorised distributors for over 40 manufacturers Acorn Industrial Services Ltd Distribution Centres Acorn North
More information10 Thrust ball bearings
10 Thrust ball bearings Designs and variants.............. 1010 Single direction thrust ball bearings... 1010 Double direction thrust ball bearings.. 1010 Cages............................ 1010 Bearings
More informationModels P, P, P, , DANGER
Installation and maintenance guide Air filter Models 600104P, 600106P, 600108P, 600112, 600116 Date of issue January 2015 Form number 404646B Section G10 Page 31B DANGER Read manual prior to installation
More informationELASTOMERS CLEVITE ELASTOMERS. Noise, vibration and harshness control technology, accelerated
ELASTOMERS CLEVITE ELASTOMERS Noise, vibration and harshness control technology, accelerated SM CLEVITE Elastomers Forward thinking. Forward moving. Where transportation goes for innovation For more than
More informationPlastic Ball Bearing Design Improvement Using Finite Element Method
2017 Published in 5th International Symposium on Innovative Technologies in Engineering and Science 29-30 September 2017 (ISITES2017 Baku - Azerbaijan) Plastic Ball Bearing Design Improvement Using Finite
More informationSKF energy efficient bearings
SK energy efficient bearings Because friction loss is energy lost nergy fficiency Solutions Authorised distributors for over 40 manufacturers Acorn Industrial Services Ltd Distribution Centres Acorn North
More informationSKF Belt Tension System. The SKF way to support transmission Easy Quick Repeatable
SKF Belt Tension System The SKF way to support transmission Easy Quick Repeatable SKF Belt Tension System An innovative solution for belt drives It is known that belts need to be changed regularly, should
More informationPropeller Blade Bearings for Aircraft Open Rotor Engine
NTN TECHNICAL REVIEW No.84(2016) [ New Product ] Guillaume LEFORT* The Propeller Blade Bearings for Open Rotor Engine SAGE2 were developed by NTN-SNR in the frame of the Clean Sky aerospace programme.
More informationSKF Energy Efficient Y-bearings. Reduced friction for reduced energy use
SKF Energy Efficient Y-bearings Reduced friction for reduced energy use 2 Contents SKF the knowledge engineering company.... 4 SKF Energy Efficient bearings.... 6 Engineered to promote sustainability....
More informationApplication List for SKF Linear Ball Bearings
Application List for SKF Linear Ball Bearings This brochure introduces you to various possible applications for SKF linear ball bearings. Linear Ball Bearings can be used in the segment Factory Automation
More informationSKF Capital Markets Day Automotive Market
SKF Capital Markets Day Automotive Market Agenda SKF Automotive Market Market and SKF reality Strategy Application driven innovation Core application/product Core capabilities Create and capture customer
More informationLube & Seal for Power Transmission Engineering. Enhanced and prolonged sealing with Klüber Lubrication and Freudenberg Sealing Technologies.
Lube & Seal for Power Transmission Engineering Enhanced and prolonged sealing with Klüber Lubrication and Freudenberg Sealing Technologies. Lube & Seal: Two worlds coming together 3 Lube & Seal: Small
More informationMining, mineral processing and cement industries Solutions for mills and crushers
Mining, mineral processing and cement industries Solutions for mills and crushers THE POWER OF KNOWLEDGE ENGINEERING Mining and cement plant operators face a major challenge: keeping up a high-quality
More information10 Thrust ball bearings
Rolling bearings 10 Thrust ball bearings Designs and variants... 1010 Single direction thrust ball bearings... 1010 Double direction thrust ball bearings.. 1010 Cages... 1010 Bearings with sphered housing
More informationPlain Bearings. For Everything That Moves
Plain Bearings For Everything That Moves INA metal-polymer composite (MPC) plain bearings, maintenance free or low maintenance INA plain bearings with Elgotex, also available as segmented bearings INA
More informationSKF high-capacity cylindrical roller bearings. Full complement bearings with a cage
SKF high-capacity cylindrical roller bearings Full complement bearings with a cage Higher load ratings and longer service life Applications like industrial gearboxes, gearboxes in wind turbines or machines
More informationROLLING BEARINGS PRODUCTS AND CONSULTATION.
ROLLING BEARINGS PRODUCTS AND CONSULTATION. ROLLING BEARINGS LINEAR TECHNOLOGY USE OUR STRENGHTS FOR YOUR SUCCSESS! PRODUCT GROUPS 8-11 ROLLING BEARINGS 6/7 CONTENTS. 12/13 LABORATORY & ANALYSIS 14/15
More informationROLLING ON. DISTRIBUTOR OF ROLLING BEARINGS AND LINEAR TECHNOLOGY ROLLING BEARINGS LINEAR TECHNOLOGY
ROLLING ON. DISTRIBUTOR OF ROLLING BEARINGS AND LINEAR TECHNOLOGY ROLLING BEARINGS LINEAR TECHNOLOGY USE OUR STRENGHTS FOR YOUR SUCCSESS! PARTNERS 11 KNOWLEDGE 10 PRECISION & FLEXIBILITY 8/9 TRADITION
More informationSKF Multilube pumping unit. for single-, dual-line and progressive lubrication systems
SKF Multilube pumping unit for single-, dual-line and progressive lubrication systems SKF Multilube pumping unit The SKF Multilube pumping unit is an effective solution for lubricating individual machines
More informationSingle direction thrust ball bearings Double direction thrust ball bearings
Thrust ball bearings Single direction thrust ball bearings... 838 Double direction thrust ball bearings... 839 Bearing data general... 840 Dimensions... 840 Tolerances... 840 Misalignment... 840 Cages...
More informationBearing preload. Preload considerations
Bearing preload There may be some applications where the bearing arrangement needs to be preloaded i.e. requires a negative operating clearance. In applications such as machine tool spindles, automotive
More informationSynthetic wind turbine gear oil. Developed with NUFLUX technology
Synthetic wind turbine gear oil Developed with NUFLUX technology Evonik specialists continually work to meet tomorrow s demands today by developing forward-looking technologies and new formulations with
More informationSKF EasyRail. Intelligent mobile centralized lubrication systems for wheel flange lubrication and top of rail conditioning
SKF EasyRail Intelligent mobile centralized lubrication systems for wheel flange lubrication and top of rail conditioning SKF expertise and global presence Wherever machine components are moving in the
More informationLube & Seal for Power Transmission Engineering Enhanced and prolonged sealing with Klüber Lubrication and Simrit
your global specialist Special knowledge Lube & Seal for Power Transmission Engineering Enhanced and prolonged sealing with Klüber Lubrication and Simrit Lube & Seal: Two worlds coming together Welcome
More informationTRADITION QUALITY RELIABILITY
TRADITION QUALITY RELIABILITY TRADITION QUALITY RELIABILITY PSL is a world class company based on a long and rich tradition of producing rolling bearings and slewing bearings. The company s head quarters,
More informationEfficient and Effective bearing performance evaluation
Efficient and Effective bearing performance evaluation The right software platform for dedicated technical questions, based on the right knowledge and design criteria A typical design process Changes SKF
More informationSKF Coupling Systems for maritime applications. Products and solutions based on the SKF oil injection method
SKF Coupling Systems for maritime applications Products and solutions based on the SKF oil injection method Increase days at sea Mounting and dismounting of heavy marine components is simpliied by the
More informationLinear actuator CAHM-31. Benefits. Modular Robust Reliable High speed and/or high load All metal design. Picture CAHM-3130-LS0300-D1-010
www.lmotion.ru lmotion-mail@ya.ru Тел.: (495)-921-34- Linear actuator CAH- Benefits odular Robust Reliable High speed and/or high load All metal design Picture CAH-3-LS3-D1-1 www.lmotion.ru lmotion-mail@ya.ru
More informationIs Low Friction Efficient?
Is Low Friction Efficient? Assessment of Bearing Concepts During the Design Phase Dipl.-Wirtsch.-Ing. Mark Dudziak; Schaeffler Trading (Shanghai) Co. Ltd., Shanghai, China Dipl.-Ing. (TH) Andreas Krome,
More informationCLEVITE ELASTOMERS Commercial & Specialty Vehicle Applications
ELASTOMERS CLEVITE ELASTOMERS Commercial & Specialty Vehicle Applications Commercial vehicle elastomer technology, accelerated SM CLEVITE Elastomers Forward thinking. Forward moving. Where transportation
More informationSKF Retractable in stabilizer
SKF Retractable in stabilizer Stabilizing shipping since 1961 For more than half a century SKF Marine has been equipping ocean-going vessels with in stabilizers and we have provided stabilization solutions
More informationSKF ball bearing units UC range. Japanese Industrial Standards compliant ball bearing units
SKF ball bearing units UC range Japanese Industrial Standards compliant ball bearing units Solid design, solid benefits In order to meet the industry s demands of improved protection against contaminant
More information" " (495) For oil For continuous monitored lubrication with minimum quantities from 0,5 to 5 mm³/min
System integration only in close cooperation with SKF Portfolio management Microdosage system MDS Product series MDx For oil For continuous monitored lubrication with minimum quantities from 0,5 to 5 mm³/min
More informationMiniature profi le rail guides
Miniature profi le rail guides Contents The SKF brand now stands for more than ever before, and means more to you as a valued customer. While SKF maintains its leadership as the hallmark of quality bearings
More informationRoad tests and vehicle testing. Our services Experience Competence
Road tests and vehicle testing Our services Experience Competence Road tests and vehicle testing are part of the automotive development and launch process. Optimizing the entire vehicle. Road tests and
More informationSYNCHRONIZATION SYSTEMS
SYNCHRONIZATION SYSTEMS Partners for Solutions TWO PARTNERS ONE JOINT SOLUTION Dear Customer, This cooperation highly suggests itself, not only because of our close proximity to each other at several locations
More informationTransportation. Actuators, Pedals and Sensors
Transportation Actuators, Pedals and Sensors Your Partner in Smart Solutions CTS Corporation is a global manufacturer of sensors, actuators and electronic components. Having served the automotive industry
More informationSKF Explorer angular contact ball bearings
SKF Explorer angular contact ball bearings SKF Explorer angular contact ball bearings - your key to a longer service life High rotating speeds, combined radial and axial loads, a high degree of stiffness
More informationClutch Release Bearings and Components
and Components 95 85 75 Outer Ring Pressure Distribution 65 Angle [ ] 55 45 Ball 1 Ball 2 Ball 3 Ball 4 Ball 5 Ball 6 Ball 7 Ball 8 Ball 9 Ball 10 Ball 11 Ball 12 Ball 13 Ball 14 Ball 15 Ball 16 Ball 17
More informationTECHNICAL INFORMATION
General Nomenclature Spherical Roller Bearings The spherical roller bearing is a combination radial and thrust bearing designed for taking misalignment under load When loads are heavy, alignment of housings
More informationPERFECTLY POSITIONED FOR ANY CHASSIS.
SUSPENSION SPRINGS PERFECTLY POSITIONED FOR ANY CHASSIS. Egon von RUVILLE GmBH Billbrookdeich 112 22113 Hamburg Germany Tel.: +49 40 73344-0 Fax: +49 40 73344-199 info@ruville.de www.ruville.de NEW IN
More informationGrease Injection System (GIS) Select the right lubrication system for conveyor and roller chain applications
Grease Injection System (GIS) Select the right lubrication system for conveyor and roller chain applications Every link counts What if you could Eliminate worker safety risks? Lubricate your chains as
More informationFaurecia Emissions Control Technologies Worldwide Leadership, Global Expertise. Shanghai (Minbei) R&D center (China) / Press Kit, April 12, 2011
Faurecia Emissions Control Technologies Worldwide Leadership, Global Expertise Shanghai (Minbei) R&D center (China) / Press Kit, April 12, 2011 Faurecia Emissions Control Technologies: an introduction
More informationMULTI FUNCTION EFFICIENT DYNAMIC ALTITUDE SIMULATION MEDAS
MULTI FUNCTION EFFICIENT DYNAMIC ALTITUDE SIMULATION MEDAS 2 ACCURATE DYNAMIC EFFICIENT Altitude simulation for R&D The topic of Real Driving Emissions (RDE) is becoming more and more impor tant. Accurate
More informationDesign, analysis and mounting implementation of lateral leaf spring in double wishbone suspension system
Design, analysis and mounting implementation of lateral leaf spring in double wishbone suspension system Rahul D. Sawant 1, Gaurav S. Jape 2, Pratap D. Jambhulkar 3 ABSTRACT Suspension system of an All-TerrainVehicle
More informationServo pillar CPSM. Тел.: (495) The irst telescopic pillar with servo-power for industrial applications
Servo pillar CPSM The irst telescopic pillar with servo-power for industrial applications High load capability High speed capability Virtually maintenance free Telescopic pillars CPSM are the ideal solution
More informationWhy Use a Tolerance Ring?
Why Use a? BENEFITS OF TOLERANCE RINGS Reduced cost Improved vibration characteristics Secure mounting across a large operating temperature range Elimination of complex machining operations Relaxed tolerances
More informationThe power of lubrication SKF and Lincoln: The world s most complete portfolio of lubrication systems and solutions
The power of lubrication SKF and Lincoln: The world s most complete portfolio of lubrication systems and solutions The Power of Knowledge Engineering Two leading brands. Combining more than 100 years of
More informationMeasurement made easy. Predictive Emission Monitoring Systems The new approach for monitoring emissions from industry
Measurement made easy Predictive Emission Monitoring Systems The new approach for monitoring emissions from industry ABB s Predictive Emission Monitoring Systems (PEMS) Experts in emission monitoring ABB
More information