ANNEX F EMISSIONS PER CAPITA AND PER GDP COMPARISON OF 1990 AND 2013 (2000 and 2013 for PM 2.5 and PM 10 )

Transcription

1 ANNEX F EMISSIONS PER CAPITA AND PER GDP COMPARISON OF AND (2000 and for PM 2.5 and PM 10 ) Overview of annual emissions per GDP/PPP and emissions per capita Emissions per capita and emissions per GDP/PPP are calculated for all years where national totals were available for the pollutants NO x, NMVOC, SO x, NH 3, PM 2.5, PM 10, BC, CO, Pb, Cd, Hg, PCDD/ PCDF, HCB and PCB. Population data was downloaded from the World Bank Data Base Total population is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of their legal status or citizenship, except for refugees not permanently settled in the country of asylum who are generally considered part of the population of their country of origin. The values shown are mid-year estimates. Source (1) United Nations Population Division, World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division, Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database. PPP GDP was also downloaded from the World Bank Data Base PPP GDP is gross domestic product converted to international dollars using purchasing power parity rates. An international dollar has the same purchasing power over GDP as the U.S. dollar has in the United States. GDP is the sum of gross value added by all resident producers in the economy plus any product taxes and minus any subsidies not included in the value of the products. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or for depletion and degradation of natural resources. Data are in constant 2011 international dollars. Emission data are emissions submitted by Parties to CEIP. CEIP Centre on Emission Inventories and Projections 1

2 NO x (kg/capita) NO x (g/gdp,ppp) (2012) (2011) (2000) (2012) 8.4 (2009) 7.9 (2007) (2011) (2000) (2012) (2029) (2012) CEIP Centre on Emission Inventories and Projections

3 NMVOC (kg/capita) NMVOC (g/gdp,ppp) (2011) (2012) (2007) (2009) 9.0 (2012) (2005) (2000) (2007) (2009) (2012) (2012) (2000) CEIP Centre on Emission Inventories and Projections 3

4 SO x (kg/capita) SO x (g/gdp,ppp) (2007) (2009) (2012) (2012) 64.0 (2011) (2000) (2000) (2011) (2007) (2012) (2012) (2009) CEIP Centre on Emission Inventories and Projections

5 NH 3 (kg/capita) NH 3 (g/gdp,ppp) (2009) (2007) (2012) (2011) (2011) (2000) (2012) 23.4 (2009) (2007) (2011) (2012) (2000) (2012) ,0 0,5 1,0 1, ,0 2,5 2.5 CEIP Centre on Emission Inventories and Projections 5

6 PM 2.5 (kg/capita) PM 2.5 (g/gdp,ppp) (2009) (2011) 9 (2007) 02 (2012) (2009) (2011) (2012) ,0 0,2 0,4 0,6 0,8 1, ,2 6 CEIP Centre on Emission Inventories and Projections

7 PM 10 (kg/capita) PM10 (g/gdp,ppp) (2011) (2009) (2012) (2007) (2009) 0,2 (2007) (2012) (2011) ,0 0,5 1, ,5 2,0 CEIP Centre on Emission Inventories and Projections 7

8 BC (kg/capita) BC (g/gdp,ppp) (2011) (2011) ,0 0,2 0,4 0,6 8 CEIP Centre on Emission Inventories and Projections

9 CO (kg/capita) CO (g/gdp,ppp) (2000) (2012) (2012) (2007) (2009) (2011) (2012) , (2012) 7.7 (2000) (2007) (2009) (2011) (2012) (2012) CEIP Centre on Emission Inventories and Projections 9

10 Pb (g/capita) Pb (mg/gdp,ppp) (2011) (2007) (2011) (2009) (2012) (2009) (2012) (1996) 1.2 (2007) (2011) (2009) 5 (2011) (2009) (2012) CEIP Centre on Emission Inventories and Projections

11 Cd (g/capita) Cd (mg/gdp,ppp) (2009) (2012) 0,.1 (2011) (2011) (2009) (1996) (2007) (2009) 08 (2011) (2009) (2011) (2011) 0,0 0,5 1, ,5 2,0 0 0,00 2 0,02 4 0,04 6 0,06 8 0,08 CEIP Centre on Emission Inventories and Projections 11

12 Hg (g/capita) (2011) (2011) (2007) 0, (2009) (2009) 001 (2012) (2012) 55 (1996) 0,0 0,5 1, ,5 2,0 0,00 0 0,02 2 0,04 4 0,06 6 0, ,10 2 0,12 Hg (mg/gdp,ppp) (2007) (2011) (2009) (2011) (2009) 0003 (2012) CEIP Centre on Emission Inventories and Projections

13 PCDD/PCDF (µg/capita) PCDD/PCDF (ng/gdp,ppp) (2009) (2011) (2000) (2007) 63.9 (2012) (2009) 1.2 (2000) (2011) (2007) CEIP Centre on Emission Inventories and Projections 13

14 PAH (g/capita) PAH (µg/gdp,ppp) (2009) (2011) 1.7 1, ,.1 (2000) (1999) 0, (2008) (2009) (2011) (1999) 8 8 (2000) (2008) CEIP Centre on Emission Inventories and Projections

15 HCB (g/capita) HCB (ng/gdp,ppp) (2011) (2000) ,0 2 (2011) (2011) (2000) (2011) 0, , , , , CEIP Centre on Emission Inventories and Projections 15